Angle-adjustable water conservancy construction punching device

By designing angle adjustment components and multi-function support components in the water conservancy construction drilling device, the problem that existing devices cannot adjust the drilling angle and support position is solved, achieving higher adaptability and stability, and improving construction efficiency and accuracy.

CN119860137AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-22WATER RESOURCES RES INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510214127.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy construction drilling device cannot easily adjust the drilling angle according to actual needs, and the support position of the device cannot be effectively adjusted under different terrain conditions, resulting in insufficient support stability.

Method used

A water conservancy construction hole punching device including an angle adjustment assembly and a multifunctional support assembly is designed. The angle adjustment assembly enables convenient adjustment of the punch angle through servo motors, gears and unidirectional threaded rods, while the multi-function support assembly enables flexible adjustment of the support position through hydraulic rods and spring mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient adjustment of hole punching angle and flexible adjustment of device support position, improves the adaptability and stability of the device, and enhances the flexibility and accuracy of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction punching, and provides an angle-adjustable water conservancy construction punching device which comprises a mounting plate, an angle adjusting assembly is mounted on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is sleeved with a sleeve frame, a fixing plate is fixedly welded to the bottom end face of the sleeve frame, and a multifunctional supporting assembly is mounted on the fixing plate. The angle adjusting assembly comprises a first servo motor, the first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the mounting plate, a first gear is fixedly welded to an output shaft of the first servo motor, a second gear is connected to the first gear in a meshed mode, a one-way threaded rod is fixedly welded to the second gear, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the first gear. The one-way threaded rod is rotationally connected to the mounting plate, and the one-way threaded rod is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve rod. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, a water conservancy construction punching device cannot conveniently adjust the punching angle according to actual requirements is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction drilling, and in particular to a water conservancy construction drilling device with adjustable angle. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy construction refers to engineering construction related to the development, utilization, protection of water resources and the construction of related facilities. Water conservancy projects usually involve the construction of a large number of underground facilities, such as dam foundations, diversion pipes, underground pipes of irrigation systems, groundwater level monitoring equipment, observation wells, etc. The installation of these facilities requires drilling operations, and the drilling device is the tool to complete these drilling operations.

[0003] Since water conservancy construction usually involves various terrain conditions, such as mountains, hills, plains or the edge of water, each terrain has different requirements for the drilling angle, and the existing water conservancy construction drilling devices have some problems in the actual working process. For example, a combined drilling device for water conservancy construction with publication number CN114482847A, although it can perform stable drilling work, it cannot conveniently adjust the drilling angle according to actual needs, and its practicality and applicability are poor; and although it uses the cooperation of universal wheels and pointed cones to realize the movement and positioning of the entire device, in the actual working process, it cannot conveniently adjust the support position of the entire device according to the working environment, and it cannot effectively improve the overall support stability of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device to meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention proposes an angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device, which solves the problem that the water conservancy construction drilling device in the related technology cannot conveniently adjust the drilling angle according to actual needs, cannot conveniently adjust the supporting position of the entire device according to the working environment, and cannot effectively improve the supporting stability of the entire device.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] The cam is provided with a plurality of support plates, and the support plates are provided with a plurality of support plates, and the support plates are provided with a plurality of support plates, and the plurality of support plates are provided with a plurality of support plates.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the first servo motor is fixed at the top center of the mounting plate, the second gear is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear, the second gear corresponds one-to-one with the connecting sleeve rod through a one-way threaded rod, the thread directions of the one-way threaded rods on both sides are opposite, and the vertical center line of the support rod, the vertical center line of the mounting plate and the vertical center line of the support plate are located on the same vertical line.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on the support plate, the slider is limitedly slidably connected in the slide groove, the connecting sleeve rod corresponds to the slide groove one by one through the slider, and the cross-section of the slide groove and the cross-section of the slider are both "T" shaped.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the sleeve frame is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate, a card slot is opened on the mounting plate, and the card slots are equidistantly distributed on both sides of the mounting plate. A first spring is welded and fixed on the top surface of the sleeve frame, and a card rod is welded and fixed on the top end of the first spring, and the card rod is limitedly slidably connected to the sleeve frame, and the bottom end of the card rod is snap-connected in the card slot, and the sleeve frame corresponds one-to-one with the multi-functional support assembly through a fixing plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the multifunctional support assembly includes a first hydraulic rod, one end of which is installed and fixed on a fixed plate, the other end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a protective frame, a flexible brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame, a bottom plate is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the fixed plate, a universal wheel is installed on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate, the first hydraulic rod is fixed to the middle part of the side end of the protective frame, the flexible brushes are equidistantly distributed in the protective frame, the cross-section of the protective frame is semicircular, and the universal wheels are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a limiting groove is provided in the base plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the limiting groove, a coil is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, a traction rope is wound on the coil, the traction rope passes through and is slidably connected in the fixed plate and the base plate, the end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the protective frame, a limiting frame is welded and fixed on the inner side end surface of the limiting groove, a spiral spring is welded and fixed in the limiting frame, the inner end of the spiral spring is welded and fixed to the bidirectional threaded rod, the coil is fixed to the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the spiral springs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the coil.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a limit block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, a reinforcing plate is hinged at the bottom end of the limit block, a support frame is hinged at the bottom end of the reinforcing plate, a rubber airbag is fixedly connected in the support frame, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the rubber airbag, the extension plate is slidably connected in the support frame, a first through groove is opened on the support frame, an insertion rod is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the support frame, and an air cylinder is welded and fixed on the fixed plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the limit blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod, the limit blocks correspond to the reinforcing plates one by one, the support frame and the rubber airbag are both in the shape of an "I", four extension plates are provided, and the four extension plates are evenly distributed around the rubber airbag, the extension plates correspond to the first through grooves one by one, the insertion rods are conical, and the insertion rods are equidistantly distributed on the bottom end surface of the support frame.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a second spring is fixedly connected inside the air storage cylinder, a rubber piston is fixedly connected to the second spring, the rubber piston is slidably connected inside the air storage cylinder, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the rubber piston, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the plug rod, an air guide hose is connected to the air storage cylinder, the air guide hose is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate and the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the air guide hose is connected to the rubber airbag.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the plug rod is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting plate, the plug rod corresponds one-to-one with the air cylinder through the rubber piston, the air cylinder corresponds one-to-one with the air guide hose, and the air guide hoses on both sides are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rubber airbag.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The present invention is provided with a multifunctional supporting assembly, which can drive the protective frames on both sides to conveniently and stably cover the auger rod under the driving action of the first hydraulic rods on both sides, and can automatically complete the self-cleaning of the auger rod in combination with the flexible brush in the protective frame under the rotation action of the auger rod; and when starting the drilling work of water conservancy construction, it is only necessary to drive the protective frame on the first hydraulic rod to move away from the auger rod, and at the same time, under the movement action of the protective frame, by driving the movement of the traction rope and pushing the connection plate to move, the lifting and positioning of the entire device and the protective support work can be automatically completed, so that the mobile state and the stable working state of the entire device can be conveniently switched, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the subsequent working state of the entire device, and increasing the practicality and convenience of the water conservancy construction drilling device.

[0018] 2. The present invention is provided with an angle adjustment component. Under the driving action of the first servo motor, the one-way threaded rods on the second gears on both sides can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the first gear, thereby driving the connecting sleeve rod on one side upward and the connecting sleeve rod on the other side to move downward. At this time, under the limiting and guiding action of the slider, the support plate connected to the bottom of the support rod can be pushed to rotate conveniently and stably, so that the spiral drill rod on the second servo motor can be driven by the second hydraulic rod on the support plate to perform convenient and stable angle adjustment, thereby realizing convenient adjustment of the drilling angle of water conservancy construction, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the drilling device for water conservancy construction, not only improving work efficiency, but also ensuring construction accuracy, and adapting to complex terrain and different engineering requirements.

[0019] 3. The present invention is provided with a sleeve frame and a fixed plate. By utilizing the cooperation of the clamping rod and each clamping slot, the sleeve frame can be easily stretched and folded on the mounting plate. By adjusting the position of the sleeve frames on both sides, the supporting position of the multi-functional supporting assembly can be conveniently adjusted according to actual conditions. At the same time, after the work is completed, the overall footprint of the device can be reduced, which is convenient for subsequent carrying and transportation, further increasing the practicality and applicability of the water conservancy construction drilling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the sleeve frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second hydraulic rod and the push plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the one-way threaded rod and the connecting sleeve rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting sleeve rod and the sliding block of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bottom plate and the universal wheel of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the limit block and the reinforcing plate of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the reinforcing plate and the supporting frame of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rubber airbag and the extension plate of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support frame and the plug rod of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the plug rod and the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second spring and the rubber piston of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the protection frame structure of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral drill rod of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, connecting groove; 3, angle adjustment assembly; 301, first servo motor; 302, first gear; 303, second gear; 304, one-way threaded rod; 305, connecting sleeve rod; 306, slider; 307, support rod; 308, support plate; 309, slide groove; 4, clamping groove; 5, sleeve frame; 6, first spring; 7, clamping rod; 8, fixing plate; 9, multifunctional support assembly; 901, first hydraulic rod; 902, protection frame; 903, flexible brush; 904, bottom plate; 905, universal wheel; 906, limit groove; 907, bidirectional threaded rod; 908, coil; 909, traction rope; 910, limit frame; 911, scroll spring; 912, limit block; 913, reinforcement plate; 914, support frame; 915, rubber airbag; 916, extension plate; 917, first through groove; 918, air storage cylinder; 919, second spring; 920, rubber piston; 921, plug rod; 922, connecting plate; 923, air guide hose; 924, plug rod; 10, second through groove; 11, second hydraulic rod; 12, push plate; 13, second servo motor; 14, auger rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] like Figure 1 to Figure 15As shown, this embodiment proposes an angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device, including a mounting plate 1, a connecting groove 2 is opened in the mounting plate 1, an angle adjustment component 3 is installed on the mounting plate 1, a sleeve frame 5 is sleeved on the mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 8 is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the sleeve frame 5, a multifunctional support component 9 is installed on the fixing plate 8, and the angle adjustment component 3 includes a first servo motor 301, the first servo motor 301 is installed and fixed on the top end surface of the mounting plate 1, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 301 is welded and fixed There is a first gear 302, the first gear 302 is meshed with a second gear 303, the first gear 302 and the second gear 303 are arranged in the connecting groove 2, a one-way threaded rod 304 is welded and fixed on the second gear 303, the one-way threaded rod 304 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1, a connecting sleeve rod 305 is threadedly connected to the one-way threaded rod 304, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve rod 305 is hinged with a slider 306, a support rod 307 is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 1, and the bottom end of the support rod 307 is hinged with a support rod 306. The plate 308 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 11 fixedly mounted on the support plate 308, a push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 11, a second servo motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the push plate 12, an auger rod 14 is connected to the output end of the second servo motor 13, a second through slot 10 is penetrated through the mounting plate 1, and the second hydraulic rod 11 is penetrated and arranged in the second through slot 10. Under the driving action of the multi-functional support component 9, the lifting and positioning of the entire device and the protective support work can be automatically completed, so that the mobile state and the stable working state of the entire device can be conveniently switched, so as to ensure the stability and safety of the subsequent working state of the entire device, and increase the practicality and convenience of the water conservancy construction drilling device; and through the angle adjustment component 3, the auger rod 14 on the second servo motor 13 can be driven to perform convenient and stable angle adjustment, so as to realize convenient adjustment of the drilling angle of water conservancy construction, and improve the flexibility and adaptability of the water conservancy construction drilling device, which can not only improve work efficiency, but also ensure construction accuracy, and adapt to complex terrain and different engineering requirements.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] like Figure 1 to Figure 15 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a water conservancy construction drilling device with adjustable angle.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first servo motor 301 is fixed to the top center of the mounting plate 1, the second gears 303 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear 302, the second gears 303 correspond to the connecting sleeve rods 305 through the one-way threaded rods 304, the thread directions of the one-way threaded rods 304 on both sides are opposite, the vertical center line of the support rod 307, the vertical center line of the mounting plate 1 and the vertical center line of the support plate 308 are located on the same vertical line, the support plate 308 is provided with a slide groove 309, the slider 306 is limitedly slidably connected in the slide groove 309, and the connecting sleeve rod 305 is connected to the first gear 302. 05 The slider 306 corresponds to the slide groove 309 one by one, and the cross-section of the slide groove 309 and the slider 306 are both in a "T" shape. Under the driving action of the first servo motor 301, the first gear 302 can drive the one-way threaded rod 304 on the second gears 303 on both sides to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the connecting sleeve rod 305 on one side upward and the connecting sleeve rod 305 on the other side to move downward, so that the second hydraulic rod 11 on the support plate 308 can drive the auger rod 14 on the second servo motor 13 to perform convenient and stable angle adjustment.

[0043] In this embodiment, the sleeve frame 5 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 1, and the outer wall of the mounting plate 1 is fitted with the inner wall of the sleeve frame 5. A card slot 4 is opened on the mounting plate 1, and the card slots 4 are equidistantly distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 1. A first spring 6 is welded and fixed on the top surface of the sleeve frame 5, and a clamping rod 7 is welded and fixed on the top of the first spring 6. The clamping rod 7 is limitedly slidably connected to the sleeve frame 5, and the bottom end of the clamping rod 7 is clamped and connected in the card slot 4. The sleeve frame 5 corresponds to the multi-functional support component 9 one by one through the fixing plate 8. By utilizing the cooperation of the clamping rod 7 and each card slot 4, the extension and folding of the sleeve frame 5 on the mounting plate 1 can be conveniently completed. By adjusting the positions of the sleeve frames 5 on both sides, the supporting position of the multi-functional support component 9 can be conveniently adjusted according to actual conditions. At the same time, after the work is completed, the overall footprint of the device can be reduced, which is convenient for its subsequent carrying and transportation.

[0044] In this embodiment, the multifunctional support assembly 9 includes a first hydraulic rod 901, one end of the first hydraulic rod 901 is mounted and fixed on the fixed plate 8, the other end of the first hydraulic rod 901 is fixedly connected to a protective frame 902, a flexible brush 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 902, a bottom plate 904 is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the fixed plate 8, a universal wheel 905 is installed on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate 904, the first hydraulic rod 901 is fixed to the middle part of the side end of the protective frame 902, the flexible brushes 903 are equidistantly distributed in the protective frame 902, the cross-section of the protective frame 902 is semicircular, and the universal wheels 905 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 904, under the driving action of the first hydraulic rods 901 on both sides, the protective frames 902 on both sides can be driven to conveniently and stably cover the auger rod 14 for protection, and under the rotation of the auger rod 14, combined with the flexible brush 903 in the protective frame 902, the self-cleaning work of the auger rod 14 can be automatically completed.

[0045] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 906 is provided in the bottom plate 904, and a bidirectional threaded rod 907 is rotatably connected in the limiting groove 906. A coil 908 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 907, and a traction rope 909 is wound around the coil 908. The traction rope 909 passes through and is slidably connected in the fixed plate 8 and the bottom plate 904. The end of the traction rope 909 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 902. A limiting frame 910 is welded and fixed on the inner side end surface of the limiting groove 906. A spiral spring 911 is welded and fixed in the limiting frame 910. The inner end of the spiral spring 911 is welded and fixed to the bidirectional threaded rod On 907, the coil 908 is fixed in the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod 907, and the spiral springs 911 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the coil 908. When the first hydraulic rod 901 drives the protection frame 902 to move toward the fixed plate 8, it can drive the end of the traction rope 909 to move synchronously. At this time, under the elastic action of the spiral spring 911 inside the limit frame 910, the bidirectional threaded rod 907 and the coil 908 can be driven to rotate automatically, automatically drive the support, and the coil 908 can automatically reel the traction rope 909 to ensure the stability of the subsequent repeated working state of the traction rope 909.

[0046] In this embodiment, a limit block 912 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 907, a reinforcing plate 913 is hinged at the bottom end of the limit block 912, a support frame 914 is hinged at the bottom end of the reinforcing plate 913, a rubber airbag 915 is fixedly connected to the support frame 914, an extension plate 916 is fixedly connected to the rubber airbag 915, the extension plate 916 is slidably connected to the support frame 914, a first through groove 917 is provided on the support frame 914, an insertion rod 924 is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the support frame 914, an air storage cylinder 918 is welded and fixed on the fixing plate 8, the limit blocks 912 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 907, and the bidirectional threaded rod 907 It is connected to the middle part of the limit block 912, and the limit block 912 is slidably connected in the limit groove 906. The limit block 912 corresponds to the reinforcing plate 913 one by one. The insertion rod 924 is conical, and the insertion rod 924 is equidistantly distributed on the bottom end surface of the support frame 914. Under the automatic rotation of the two-way threaded rod 907, the limit block 912 and the reinforcing plate 913 can push the support frame 914 to move downward automatically, and lift the device as a whole, ensuring the stability of the overall placement of the device. At the same time, the insertion rods 924 at the bottom of the support frame 914 can be stably inserted into the soil in the water conservancy construction area, effectively improving the overall placement stability of the device.

[0047] In this embodiment, a second spring 919 is fixedly connected in the air cylinder 918, a rubber piston 920 is fixedly connected to the second spring 919, the rubber piston 920 is slidably connected in the air cylinder 918, a plug rod 921 is fixedly connected to the rubber piston 920, a connecting plate 922 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 921, an air guide hose 923 is connected to the air cylinder 918, the air guide hose 923 is fixedly connected in the fixed plate 8 and the bottom plate 904, the bottom end of the air guide hose 923 is connected to the rubber airbag 915, the plug rod 921 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting plate 922, the plug rod 921 corresponds to the air cylinder 918 one by one through the rubber piston 920, the air cylinder 918 corresponds to the air guide hose 923 one by one, and the two sides The air guide hose 923 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rubber airbag 915. The support frame 914 and the rubber airbag 915 are both in the shape of an "I". Four extension plates 916 are provided, and the four extension plates 916 are evenly distributed around the rubber airbag 915. The extension plates 916 correspond to the first through grooves 917 one by one. When the protective frame 902 moves, it can push the connecting plate 922. Combined with the plug rod 921 and the rubber piston 920, the rubber airbag 915 can be automatically inflated, and then each extension plate 916 can be pushed to move outward automatically, thereby automatically increasing the support area, and then further improving the overall placement stability of the device, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of subsequent drilling work of the water conservancy construction drilling device.

[0048] It should be noted that the present invention is an angle-adjustable drilling device for water conservancy construction. First, in the initial state of the drilling device for water conservancy construction, the universal wheels 905 at the bottom of the bottom plates 904 on both sides are in contact with the ground. Therefore, under the action of each universal wheel 905, the staff can push the device as a whole to move until the device as a whole moves to the drilling location of the water conservancy construction. Then the staff can pull the clamping rod 7 on one side of the sleeve frame 5 upward until the clamping rod 7 moves out of the clamping groove 4 on the mounting plate 1. Then the staff can pull the sleeve frame 5 to slide on the mounting plate 1. At this time, Under the sliding action of the frame 5, the multifunctional support assembly 9 can be driven to move stably through the fixed plate 8 until the multifunctional support assembly 9 moves to a suitable supporting position, and then the clamping rod 7 can be released. At this time, under the elastic action of the first spring 6, the clamping rod 7 can be driven to move downward automatically and engage in the clamping groove 4 here, completing the clamping and fixing of the sleeve frame 5, and then completing the position adjustment of the sleeve frame 5, thereby completing the position adjustment of the multifunctional support assembly 9; through the same operation, the multifunctional support assembly 9 on the fixed plate 8 on the other side can be moved to a suitable supporting position;

[0049] Then the staff can drive the first hydraulic rod 901 on the fixed plate 8. At this time, under the driving action of the first hydraulic rod 901, the protection frame 902 can be driven to move toward the fixed plate 8 and away from the auger rod 14 to avoid affecting the subsequent work of the auger rod 14. Under the movement of the protection frame 902, the end of the traction rope 909 can be driven to move synchronously. At this time, the traction force of the protection frame 902 on the traction rope 909 disappears. Therefore, under the elastic action of the spiral spring 911 inside the limit frame 910, the bidirectional threaded rod 907 and the coil 908 can be driven to rotate automatically.

[0050] At this time, the coil 908 can automatically reel in the traction rope 909 to ensure the stability of the subsequent repeated working state of the traction rope 909, and the two-way threaded rod 907 automatically rotates, which can drive the limit blocks 912 connected by threads on both sides to move to the side at the same time in the limit grooves 906 on the bottom plate 904. Under the movement of the limit blocks 912, the hinged reinforcement plate 913 can push the support frame 914 to automatically move downward and lift the device as a whole. At this time, each universal wheel 905 is off the ground to ensure the stability of the overall placement of the device. At the same time, each insertion rod 924 at the bottom of the support frame 914 can be stably inserted into the soil in the water conservancy construction area, effectively improving the overall placement stability of the device;

[0051] At the same time, under the action of the movement of the protection frame 902, it can contact the connecting plate 922 and push the connecting plate 922 to move toward the air storage cylinder 918. At this time, under the action of the movement of the connecting plate 922, the rubber piston 920 on the second spring 919 can be pushed by the plug rod 921, and then the air in the air storage cylinder 918 can be pushed into the rubber airbag 915 through the air guide hose 923, so as to realize the automatic inflation of the rubber airbag 915. Under the inflation and expansion of the rubber airbag 915, each extension plate 916 can be pushed to automatically move outward and move to the outside of the support frame 914 through the first through groove 917. At this time, the support frame 914 combined with each extension plate 916 can automatically increase the support area, thereby further improving the placement stability of the device as a whole, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the subsequent punching work of the water conservancy construction punching device.

[0052] After the device is placed stably, the staff can drive the first servo motor 301 on the mounting plate 1. At this time, under the driving action of the first servo motor 301, the first gear 302 can be driven to rotate stably forward or reverse. Under the rotation action of the first gear 302, the corresponding one-way threaded rods 304 can be driven to rotate in the same direction at the same time through the second gears 303 connected by threads on both sides. Since the thread directions of the one-way threaded rods 304 on both sides are opposite, under the same direction rotation action of the one-way threaded rods 304 on both sides, the threaded rods 304 on one side can be driven to rotate in the same direction. The connecting sleeve rod 305 of the second hydraulic rod 11 moves upward, while the connecting sleeve rod 305 threadedly connected on the other side moves downward. At this time, during the movement of the connecting sleeve rods 305 on both sides, under the guiding and limiting action of the slider 306 and the slide groove 309, the support plate 308 can be pushed to automatically rotate with the bottom hinge of the support rod 307 as the center of the circle. At this time, under the rotation action of the support plate 308, the push plate 12 on the second hydraulic rod 11 can drive the auger rod 14 on the second servo motor 13 to rotate, so that the drilling angle of the auger rod 14 can be conveniently adjusted;

[0053] After the drilling angle is adjusted, the second servo motor 13 on the push plate 12 and the second hydraulic rod 11 on the support plate 308 can be driven. Under the driving action of the second servo motor 13, the auger rod 14 can be driven to rotate stably, and the second hydraulic rod 11 can push the auger rod 14 to perform stable drilling work in the water conservancy construction area; and when the drilling work is completed, the second hydraulic rod 11 can be driven to drive the auger rod 14 to move upward and reset through the push plate 12, and then the first servo motor 301 is used to drive the support plate 308 to rotate to a horizontal whole in combination with the one-way threaded rods 304 on both sides and the corresponding connecting sleeve rods 305 to complete the reset;

[0054] Then the staff can drive the first hydraulic rod 901 on the fixed plate 8 to drive the protection frame 902 to move away from the connecting plate 922. At this time, under the action of the movement of the second spring 919, the rubber piston 920 can be driven to move and reset, so that the air inside the rubber airbag 915 can be automatically sucked, and the extension plate 916 can be automatically stored. At the same time, the protection frame 902 can pull the traction rope 909, and then the two-way threaded rod 907 can be driven to automatically rotate in the opposite direction through the coil 908, so that the limit blocks 912 on both sides can be automatically moved to the middle and reset. Combined with the reinforcement plate 913, the support frame 914 can be driven to automatically move upward and reset. At this time, each universal wheel 905 is in contact with the ground again, ensuring the stability and convenience of its subsequent transportation work;

[0055] Then, through the same operation as above, the sleeve frames 5 on both sides are pushed to the middle to reset and locked and fixed by the cooperation of the locking rod 7 and the locking slot 4, so as to complete the folding work of the whole device. At the same time, the protective frames 902 on both sides can be automatically spliced ​​and closed, and can cover the auger rod 14 for protection. At this time, the flexible brush 903 in the protective frame 902 can contact with the auger rod 14, so the auger rod 14 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 13, and the flexible brush 903 can automatically complete the cleaning work of the auger rod 14.

[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable drilling device for water conservancy construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting plate (1), an angle adjustment component (3) being mounted on the mounting plate (1), a sleeve frame (5) being sleeved on the mounting plate (1), a fixing plate (8) being welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the sleeve frame (5), a multifunctional support component (9) being mounted on the fixing plate (8), the angle adjustment component (3) comprising a first servo motor (301), the first servo motor (301) being mounted and fixed on the top end surface of the mounting plate (1), a first gear (302) being welded and fixed on the output shaft of the first servo motor (301), a second gear (303) being meshed and connected to the first gear (302), a one-way threaded rod (303) being welded and fixed on the second gear (303), 4), the one-way threaded rod (304) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (1), a connecting sleeve rod (305) is threadedly connected to the one-way threaded rod (304), a slider (306) is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting sleeve rod (305), a support rod (307) is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (1), a support plate (308) is hinged at the bottom end of the support rod (307), a second hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (308), a push plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (11), a second servo motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the push plate (12), and an output end of the second servo motor (13) is connected to a spiral drill rod (14).

2. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first servo motor (301) is fixed at the top center of the mounting plate (1), the second gear (303) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear (302), the second gear (303) corresponds to the connecting sleeve rod (305) one by one through a one-way threaded rod (304), the thread directions of the one-way threaded rods (304) on both sides are opposite, and the vertical center line of the support rod (307), the vertical center line of the mounting plate (1) and the vertical center line of the support plate (308) are located on the same vertical line.

3. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (308) is provided with a slide groove (309), the slider (306) is limitedly slidably connected in the slide groove (309), the connecting sleeve rod (305) corresponds to the slide groove (309) one by one through the slider (306), and the cross section of the slide groove (309) and the cross section of the slider (306) are both "T" shaped.

4. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve frame (5) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate (1); a card slot (4) is provided on the mounting plate (1); the card slots (4) are equidistantly distributed on both sides of the mounting plate (1); a first spring (6) is welded and fixed on the top surface of the sleeve frame (5); a card rod (7) is welded and fixed on the top of the first spring (6); the card rod (7) is limitedly slidably connected to the sleeve frame (5); the bottom end of the card rod (7) is snap-fitted and connected in the card slot (4); the sleeve frame (5) corresponds one-to-one with the multifunctional support assembly (9) through a fixing plate (8).

5. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The multifunctional support assembly (9) comprises a first hydraulic rod (901), one end of which is fixedly mounted on a fixed plate (8), the other end of which is fixedly connected to a protective frame (902), a flexible brush (903) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame (902), a bottom plate (904) being welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the fixed plate (8), a universal wheel (905) being mounted on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate (904), the first hydraulic rod (901) being fixed to the middle part of the side end of the protective frame (902), the flexible brush (903) being equidistantly distributed in the protective frame (902), the cross section of the protective frame (902) being semicircular, and the universal wheels (905) being symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate (904).

6. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (906) is provided in the bottom plate (904), a bidirectional threaded rod (907) is rotatably connected in the limiting groove (906), a coil (908) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (907), a traction rope (909) is wound around the coil (908), the traction rope (909) penetrates and is slidably connected in the fixed plate (8) and the bottom plate (904), the end of the traction rope (909) is fixedly connected to the protection frame (902), a limiting frame (910) is welded and fixed on the inner side end surface of the limiting groove (906), a spiral spring (911) is welded and fixed in the limiting frame (910), the inner end of the spiral spring (911) is welded and fixed to the bidirectional threaded rod (907), the coil (908) is fixed to the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod (907), and the spiral springs (911) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the coil (908).

7. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bidirectional threaded rod (907) is threadedly connected to a limit block (912); the bottom end of the limit block (912) is hingedly connected to a reinforcing plate (913); the bottom end of the reinforcing plate (913) is hingedly connected to a support frame (914); a rubber airbag (915) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (914); an extension plate (916) is fixedly connected to the rubber airbag (915); the extension plate (916) is slidably connected inside the support frame (914); a first through groove (917) is provided on the support frame (914); an insertion rod (924) is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the support frame (914); and an air storage cylinder (918) is welded and fixed on the fixing plate (8).

8. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limit blocks (912) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (907), and the limit blocks (912) correspond to the reinforcing plates (913) one by one. The support frame (914) and the rubber airbag (915) are both in the shape of an "I". Four extension plates (916) are provided, and the four extension plates (916) are evenly distributed around the rubber airbag (915). The extension plates (916) correspond to the first through grooves (917) one by one. The insertion rods (924) are conical, and the insertion rods (924) are evenly distributed on the bottom end surface of the support frame (914).

9. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second spring (919) is fixedly connected inside the air storage cylinder (918), a rubber piston (920) is fixedly connected to the second spring (919), the rubber piston (920) is slidably connected inside the air storage cylinder (918), a plug rod (921) is fixedly connected to the rubber piston (920), a connecting plate (922) is fixedly connected to the plug rod (921), an air guide hose (923) is connected to the air storage cylinder (918), the air guide hose (923) is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate (8) and the bottom plate (904), and the bottom end of the air guide hose (923) is connected to the rubber airbag (915).

10. The angle-adjustable water conservancy construction drilling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plug rod (921) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting plate (922), and the plug rod (921) corresponds to the air storage cylinder (918) one by one through the rubber piston (920), and the air storage cylinder (918) corresponds to the air guide hose (923) one by one, and the air guide hoses (923) on both sides are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rubber airbag (915).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined punching device for water conservancy construction

    CN114482847A