A pole piece lamination device
By designing an electrode stacking device that includes feeding, stacking, and adhesive application mechanisms, the Z-shaped laying of the diaphragm and the efficient stacking of the electrodes were achieved. This solved the problem of mismatch between the diaphragm laying speed and the electrode gripping efficiency in traditional equipment, and improved the stacking efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510061589.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-15
AI Technical Summary
In traditional lamination equipment, the diaphragm is laid quickly, but the efficiency of the robotic arm in grasping the electrode sheets is insufficient, resulting in low overall lamination efficiency.
An electrode stacking device was designed, including a feeding mechanism, a stacking mechanism, an adhesive application mechanism, and a transfer mechanism. The stacking platform is driven to reciprocate back and forth by a first Y-axis drive component. Combined with the alternating operation of the metal pressure plate and the electrode feeding station, the Z-shaped laying of the diaphragm and the efficient stacking of the electrodes are realized.
This improves the efficiency of electrode stacking, ensures accurate stacking of diaphragms and electrodes, and enhances overall production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119864477B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of lithium battery stacking equipment, and particularly to an electrode stacking equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Winding and stacking are the core processes in the mid-stage cell assembly of lithium-ion batteries, representing two distinct cell manufacturing techniques. Winding involves rolling slits of electrodes, separators, and termination tapes of matching dimensions into a core. Stacking, on the other hand, involves alternately stacking electrodes and separators to create a multi-layered stacked core. For Z-shaped stacked lithium-ion batteries, the separators are arranged in a continuous Z-shape, with electrodes placed between each layer of separator.
[0003] In traditional electrode stacking equipment, the stacking platform is fixed, and the diaphragm conveying mechanism repeatedly lays the diaphragm on the stacking platform. When the diaphragm is about to be reversed, a robotic arm picks up the electrode and places it on the diaphragm. However, the diaphragm is laid quickly, but the efficiency of the robotic arm in picking up the electrode from the previous process cannot keep up, thus affecting the overall stacking efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an electrode stacking equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electrode stacking device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An electrode stacking device includes a feeding mechanism, a stacking mechanism, an adhesive application mechanism, and a transfer mechanism. The stacking mechanism is fixedly located downstream of the feeding mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is fixedly located between the stacking mechanism and the adhesive application mechanism. The stacking mechanism includes a second mounting platform, a first Y-axis drive assembly, a movable base plate, a stacking platform, and a diaphragm conveying assembly. The first Y-axis drive assembly is fixed above the second mounting platform, the movable base plate is fixed at the power output end of the first Y-axis drive assembly, the stacking platform is fixed above the movable base plate, and the diaphragm conveying assembly is mounted above the middle of the first Y-axis drive assembly. The stacking platform includes a first mounting base, a first lifting drive assembly, a stacking stage, and a pressing assembly. The first mounting base is fixed above a movable base plate, the first lifting drive assembly is fixed on the first mounting base, and the stacking stage is fixed to the power output end of the first lifting drive assembly. The pressing assembly includes a second mounting base, a first X-axis slide, an X-axis cylinder, a first movable upright, a third Z-axis cylinder, and a metal pressure plate. The second mounting base is fixed on the movable base plate, the first X-axis slide and the X-axis cylinder are fixed on the second mounting base, the first movable upright is fixed to the power output end of the X-axis cylinder and is slidably connected to the first X-axis slide, the third Z-axis cylinder is fixed on the first movable upright, and the metal pressure plate is fixed to the power output end of the third Z-axis cylinder and corresponds to the edge above the stacking stage. The first X-axis slide, the X-axis cylinder, the first movable upright, the third Z-axis cylinder, and the metal pressure plate are each arranged in a set on the front and rear sides of the second mounting base. The two sets of metal pressure plates correspond to the front and rear sides of the stacking stage, respectively. Two sets of pressing assemblies are arranged and correspond to the left and right sides of the stacking stage, respectively.
[0007] Further description of the present invention: The stacking platform also includes a correction assembly, which includes a correction motor, a second X-axis slide, and a correction platform. The correction motor and the second X-axis slide are fixed on a first mounting base. The correction platform is fixed to the power output end of the correction motor and is slidably connected to the second X-axis slide. The upper end surface of the correction platform is flush with the upper end surface of the stacking platform. Adsorption vents are provided on the rear side of the correction platform and the front side of the stacking platform. The adsorption vents are connected to an air extraction device.
[0008] Further description of the present invention: The diaphragm conveying assembly is provided with a discharge roller assembly corresponding to the top of the first Y-axis drive assembly. The discharge roller assembly includes a roller mounting frame, a discharge roller and a guide rod. The discharge roller is rotatably mounted on the roller mounting frame. Two sets of discharge rollers are arranged side by side. The guide rod is fixed on the roller mounting frame and corresponds to the lower rear side of the discharge roller.
[0009] Further description of the invention: The stacking mechanism also includes a diaphragm cutting assembly, which includes a third mounting base, a second lifting drive assembly, a second movable stand, a fourth Z-axis cylinder, a third movable stand, and a cutting wire. The third mounting base is fixed above the second mounting platform, the second lifting drive assembly is fixed on the third mounting base, the second movable stand is fixed at the power output end of the second lifting drive assembly, the fourth Z-axis cylinder is fixed on the second movable stand, the third movable stand is fixed at the power output end of the fourth Z-axis cylinder, the cutting wire is arranged along the X-axis direction and both ends are fixed at the lower end of the third movable stand, the cutting wire corresponds to the rear side of the guide rod, and the cutting wire is connected to the heating device.
[0010] Further description of the present invention: The feeding mechanism includes a first mounting platform, a mounting frame, a first X-axis drive assembly, a feeding robot, a handling robot, a feeding platform, and a positioning platform. The mounting frame is vertically fixed above the first mounting platform. The first X-axis drive assembly is fixed at the upper end of the mounting frame. The feeding robot and the handling robot are respectively fixed at the power output ends on the left and right sides of the first X-axis drive assembly. The feeding platform and the positioning platform are both fixed on the first mounting platform and are respectively below the feeding robot and the handling robot. The loading robot includes a first Z-axis drive assembly, a lifting upright plate, a fixed horizontal plate, a bending plate, a bending cylinder, a suction cup mounting frame, and a suction cup assembly. The first Z-axis drive assembly is fixed to the power output end of the first X-axis drive assembly. The lifting upright plate is fixed to the power output end of the first Z-axis drive assembly. The fixed horizontal plate is fixed to the lower end of the lifting upright plate. The rear end of the bending plate is hinged to the front end of the fixed horizontal plate. The rear end of the bending cylinder corresponds to the upper part of the fixed horizontal plate and is hinged to the lifting upright plate. The front end of the bending cylinder is the power output end and is hinged to the bending plate. Two sets of suction cup mounting frames are provided and fixed to the fixed horizontal plate and the bending plate respectively. The suction cup assembly is fixed to the left and right ends of the suction cup mounting frame. The first X-axis drive assembly, the loading robot, the handling robot, the loading platform, and the positioning platform are arranged symmetrically in two sets about the front and rear of the mounting frame.
[0011] Further description of the present invention: The first Z-axis drive assembly includes a fixed plate, a Z-axis slide, a first Z-axis cylinder, and a Z-axis slider. The fixed plate is fixed to the power output end of the first X-axis drive assembly. The Z-axis slide and the first Z-axis cylinder are both fixed on the fixed plate. The lifting plate is fixed to the power output end of the first Z-axis cylinder. The Z-axis slider is fixed to the upper end of the lifting plate and is slidably connected to the Z-axis slide.
[0012] Further description of the present invention: The feeding platform includes a material frame, a second Z-axis drive assembly, a feeding platform, and electrode brushes. The material frame is fixed above the first mounting platform and corresponds to the lower part of the feeding robot. A feeding cavity is provided inside the material frame. The second Z-axis drive assembly is fixed on the first mounting platform. The feeding platform is fixed at the power output end of the second Z-axis drive assembly and corresponds to the feeding cavity. The electrode brushes are fixedly arranged and correspond to the upper part of the feeding platform. Multiple sets of electrode brushes are arranged and correspond to the front and rear sides of the feeding platform. The brush ends of the electrode brushes correspond to the edge of the feeding cavity.
[0013] Further description of the invention: The positioning platform includes a first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket, a positioning platform, a second Z-axis cylinder, a drive block, and a first positioning assembly. The first mounting bracket is fixed above the first mounting platform, the positioning platform is fixed above the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket is fixed below the positioning platform, the second Z-axis cylinder is fixed on the second mounting bracket with its power output end facing upwards, and the drive block is fixed to the power output end of the second Z-axis cylinder. The lower end of the drive block is cylindrical, and the upper end is conical. The first positioning assembly includes a first connecting block and an elastic telescopic... The system comprises a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a positioning plate, a roller connecting rod, and a drive roller. The first connecting block is fixed to the lower edge of the positioning platform. An elastic telescopic member is fixed to the first connecting block with its elastic end facing the drive block. The inner end of the second connecting block is fixed to the elastic end of the elastic telescopic member. The positioning plate is fixed to the outer end of the second connecting block and corresponds to the upper part of the positioning platform. The outer end of the roller connecting rod is fixed to the elastic end of the elastic telescopic member. The drive roller is rotatably mounted on the inner end of the roller connecting rod and abuts against the upper end of the drive block. Four sets of the first positioning components are provided and correspond to the four sides of the positioning platform.
[0014] Further description of the invention: The adhesive application mechanism includes a third mounting platform, a second X-axis drive assembly, a movable base, a rotary drive assembly, a clamping assembly, and an adhesive application assembly. The second X-axis drive assembly is fixed above the third mounting platform. The movable base is fixed to the power output end of the second X-axis drive assembly. The rotary drive assembly is fixed to the movable base. The clamping assembly includes a first mounting frame, a first clamping drive assembly, a second clamping drive assembly, a first clamping plate, and a second clamping plate. The lower end of the first mounting frame is fixed to the power output end of the rotary drive assembly. The first clamping drive assembly and the second clamping drive assembly are respectively fixed to the upper and lower sides of the first mounting frame. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged facing each other and are respectively fixed to the power output ends of the first clamping drive assembly and the second clamping drive assembly. A first adhesive application clearance groove is provided around the first clamping plate, and a second adhesive application clearance groove is provided around the second clamping plate. The adhesive application assembly includes a vertical bracket and a third Z-axis drive assembly. The system comprises a first component, a second Y-axis drive assembly, a second mounting frame, an adhesive unwinding assembly, and an adhesive dispensing assembly. A vertical bracket is fixed above a third mounting platform. A third Z-axis drive assembly is fixed on the vertical bracket. The second Y-axis drive assembly is fixed at the power output end of the third Z-axis drive assembly. The second mounting frame is fixed at the power output end of the second Y-axis drive assembly. The adhesive unwinding assembly is fixed on the upper side of the second mounting frame. The adhesive dispensing assembly includes an adhesive dispensing track plate, an adhesive dispensing limit plate, a Y-axis cylinder, and a cutter. The adhesive dispensing track plate is fixed on the second mounting frame and corresponds to the lower part of the adhesive unwinding assembly. A blade placement groove is horizontally arranged in the middle of the adhesive dispensing track plate. Adhesive suction holes are evenly arranged above the adhesive dispensing track plate and are connected to an air extraction device. The end of the adhesive dispensing track plate corresponds to a clamping assembly. The adhesive dispensing limit plate is fixed on the left and right sides of the adhesive dispensing track plate. The Y-axis cylinder is fixed on the second mounting frame. The cutter is fixed at the power output end of the Y-axis cylinder and corresponds to the blade placement groove.
[0015] Further description of the invention: The adhesive applicator also includes a second positioning component, which includes a connecting shaft, a rotary positioning block, a Y-axis slide, a positioning cylinder, and a translational positioning block. The upper end of the connecting shaft is fixed to the lower end of the first mounting frame, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixed to the power output end of the rotary drive component. Four sets of rotary positioning blocks are provided and fixed around the connecting shaft respectively. Each rotary positioning block has an outwardly protruding triangular boss. The Y-axis slide and the positioning cylinder are both fixed above the movable base. The translational positioning block is fixed to the power output end of the positioning cylinder and is slidably connected to the Y-axis slide. A V-groove is provided on one side of the translational positioning block, and one set of triangular bosses corresponds to the V-groove.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The first Y-axis drive assembly drives the stacking platform to reciprocate back and forth. The diaphragm is unloaded from the diaphragm conveying assembly, and the end of the diaphragm is laid flat on the stacking platform. The four corners of the diaphragm are pressed together by four sets of metal pressure plates. When the stacking platform moves to the front of the first Y-axis drive assembly, the third Z-axis cylinder on the rear side drives the metal pressure plate to lift and then retracts outward under the drive of the X-axis cylinder. Then, the electrode loading station on the front side places an electrode on top of the diaphragm. Then, the metal pressure plate on the rear side resets inward and presses the electrode downward. When the stacking platform moves to the rear of the first Y-axis drive assembly, during the backward movement of the stacking platform, the diaphragm... Under the tension of the lamination stage, the membrane automatically folds forward and covers the electrode with a diaphragm. Then, the third Z-axis cylinder on the front side drives the metal pressure plate to rise and, driven by the X-axis cylinder, retracts outward. Next, the electrode loading station on the rear side places an electrode on top of the diaphragm. Then, the metal pressure plate on the front side returns to its original position and presses the electrode downward. The lamination stage moves to the front of the first Y-axis drive assembly. This operation is repeated, so that the diaphragm is laid in a Z-shape on the lamination stage, and the electrode is placed between the diaphragms. As the thickness of the laminate gradually increases, the first lifting drive assembly drives the lamination stage to gradually descend to adapt to the loading position of the electrode loading station. The advantage of this design is that it can drive the lamination stage to move back and forth, allowing two sets of electrode loading stations to be set up on the front and rear sides respectively. The two sets of electrode loading stations alternate loading, thereby improving the efficiency of lamination. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism in this invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the loading robot in this invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the loading platform in this invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the positioning platform in this invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the second Z-axis cylinder, drive block, and first positioning assembly in this invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the lamination mechanism in this invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the stacking platform in this invention;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the diaphragm delivery assembly in this invention;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the diaphragm cutting assembly in this invention;
[0027] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the adhesive application mechanism in this invention;
[0028] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the clamping component in this invention;
[0029] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the adhesive application assembly in this invention;
[0030] Figure 14 yes Figure 13 A magnified view of a portion of position A in the middle;
[0031] Figure 15 This is a structural diagram of the second positioning component in this invention;
[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0033] 1. Feeding mechanism; 2. Stacking mechanism; 3. Adhesive application mechanism; 4. Transfer mechanism;
[0034] 11. First mounting platform; 12. Mounting frame; 13. First X-axis drive assembly; 14. Loading robot; 141. First Z-axis drive assembly; 1411. Fixed upright plate; 1412. Z-axis slide; 1413. First Z-axis cylinder; 1414. Z-axis slider; 142. Lifting upright plate; 143. Fixed horizontal plate; 144. Bending plate; 145. Bending cylinder; 146. Suction cup mounting frame; 147. Suction cup assembly; 15. Handling robot; 16. Loading platform; 161. Material frame; 1611. Feeding cavity; 162. Second Z-axis drive assembly; 163. Feeding platform; 164. Electrode brush; 17. Positioning platform; 171. First mounting bracket; 172. Second mounting bracket; 173. Positioning platform; 174. Second Z-axis cylinder; 175. Drive block; 176. First positioning assembly; 1761. First connecting block; 1762. Elastic telescopic component; 1763. Second connecting block; 1764. Positioning plate; 1765. Roller connecting rod; 1766. Drive roller;
[0035] 21. Second mounting platform; 22. First Y-axis drive assembly; 23. Movable base plate; 24. Stacking platform; 241. First mounting base; 242. First lifting drive assembly; 243. Stacking platform; 2431. Material handling clearance groove; 244. Film pressing assembly; 2441. Second mounting base; 2442. First X-axis slide; 2443. X-axis cylinder; 2444. First movable upright; 2445. Third Z-axis cylinder; 2446. Metal press 245. Plate; 2451. Correction assembly; 2452. Correction motor; 2453. Second X-axis slide; 2454. Correction platform; 25. Diaphragm conveying assembly; 251. Roller mounting frame; 252. Feeding roller; 253. Guide rod; 26. Diaphragm cutting assembly; 261. Third mounting base; 262. Second lifting drive assembly; 263. Second movable upright; 264. Fourth Z-axis cylinder; 265. Third movable upright; 266. Cutting wire;
[0036] 31. Third mounting platform; 32. Second X-axis drive assembly; 33. Movable base; 34. Rotation drive assembly; 35. Clamping assembly; 351. First mounting frame; 352. First clamping drive assembly; 353. Second clamping drive assembly; 354. First clamping plate; 3541. First adhesive application clearance groove; 3542. First material placement clearance groove; 355. Second clamping plate; 3551. Second adhesive application clearance groove; 3552. Second material placement clearance groove; 36. Adhesive application assembly; 361. Vertical bracket; 362. 363. Second Z-axis drive assembly; 364. Second mounting frame; 365. Adhesive unwinding assembly; 366. Adhesive dispensing assembly; 3661. Adhesive dispensing track plate; 36611. Knife slot; 3662. Adhesive dispensing limit plate; 3663. Y-axis cylinder; 3664. Cutting knife; 37. Second positioning assembly; 371. Connecting shaft; 372. Rotary positioning block; 3721. Triangular boss; 373. Y-axis slide; 374. Positioning cylinder; 375. Translation positioning block; 3751. V-groove. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, an electrode stacking device includes a feeding mechanism 1, a stacking mechanism 2, an adhesive application mechanism 3, and a transfer mechanism 4. The stacking mechanism 2 is fixedly located downstream of the feeding mechanism 1, and the transfer mechanism 4 is fixedly located between the stacking mechanism 2 and the adhesive application mechanism 3.
[0039] The feeding mechanism 1 transports the electrode sheet to the stacking mechanism 2, where it is stacked in a Z-shape with the diaphragm on the stacking mechanism 2. The stacked semi-finished product is then transported to the adhesive applicator 3 via the transfer mechanism 4. The adhesive applicator 3 applies adhesive to all four sides of the semi-finished product before transferring it to the transfer mechanism 4 for unloading.
[0040] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a first mounting platform 11, a mounting frame 12, a first X-axis drive assembly 13, a feeding robot 14, a handling robot 15, a feeding platform 16, and a positioning platform 17. The mounting frame 12 is vertically fixed above the first mounting platform 11. The first X-axis drive assembly 13 is fixed at the upper end of the mounting frame 12. The feeding robot 14 and the handling robot 15 are respectively fixed at the power output ends on the left and right sides of the first X-axis drive assembly 13. The feeding platform 16 and the positioning platform 17 are both fixed on the first mounting platform 11 and are respectively below the feeding robot 14 and the handling robot 15.
[0041] The loading robot 14 includes a first Z-axis drive assembly 141, a lifting plate 142, a fixed horizontal plate 143, a bending plate 144, a bending cylinder 145, a suction cup mounting bracket 146, and a suction cup assembly 147. The first Z-axis drive assembly 141 is fixed to the power output end of the first X-axis drive assembly 13. The lifting plate 142 is fixed to the power output end of the first Z-axis drive assembly 141. The fixed horizontal plate 143 is fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate 142. The rear end of the bending plate 144 is hinged to the front end of the fixed horizontal plate 143. The rear end of the bending cylinder 145 corresponds to the upper part of the fixed horizontal plate 143 and is hinged to the lifting plate 142. The front end of the bending cylinder 145 is the power output end and is hinged to the bending plate 144. Two sets of suction cup mounting brackets 146 are provided and fixed to the fixed horizontal plate 143 and the bending plate 144 respectively. The suction cup assembly 147 is fixed to the left and right ends of the suction cup mounting bracket 146.
[0042] The neatly stacked electrode sheets are placed on the loading platform 16. The loading robot 14 picks them up one by one and moves them to the positioning platform 17 for positioning. The transport robot 15 transports the electrode sheets on the positioning platform 17 to the next process. When the loading robot 14 picks up the electrode sheets, the first X-axis drive assembly 13 drives the loading robot 14 to move above the loading platform 16. Then, the first Z-axis drive assembly 141 drives the lifting plate 142 to descend, so that the suction cup assembly 147 can adsorb the topmost electrode sheet. Then, the lifting plate 142 rises, and the bending cylinder 145 drives the bending plate 144 to bend downward at a certain angle, thereby bending the electrode sheet. If there are other electrode sheets attached to the bottom of the topmost electrode sheet, they will fall off as the electrode sheet bends, thus ensuring that the loading robot 14 transports only one electrode sheet at a time. After the bending plate 144 is folded and reset, the loading robot 14 can then transport the electrode sheet to the positioning platform 17. The advantage of this design is that it can prevent the electrode sheets from overlapping during the material handling process, ensuring that only one electrode sheet is transported at a time, thereby ensuring the stability of subsequent processing.
[0043] The first X-axis drive assembly 13, the loading robot 14, the handling robot 15, the loading platform 16, and the positioning platform 17 are arranged symmetrically in two sets about the front and rear of the mounting frame 12. This allows for the simultaneous transport of two sets of electrode sheets, facilitating efficient subsequent stacking processes.
[0044] The first Z-axis drive assembly 141 includes a fixed plate 1411, a Z-axis slide 1412, a first Z-axis cylinder 1413, and a Z-axis slider 1414. The fixed plate 1411 is fixed to the power output end of the first X-axis drive assembly 13. The Z-axis slide 1412 and the first Z-axis cylinder 1413 are both fixed on the fixed plate 1411. The lifting plate 142 is fixed to the power output end of the first Z-axis cylinder 1413. The Z-axis slider 1414 is fixed to the upper end of the lifting plate 142 and is slidably connected to the Z-axis slide 1412.
[0045] The first Z-axis drive assembly 141 drives the lifting plate 142 to slide vertically on the Z-axis slide table 1412.
[0046] The feeding platform 16 includes a material frame 161, a second Z-axis drive assembly 162, a feeding platform 163, and electrode brushes 164. The material frame 161 is fixed above the first mounting platform 11 and corresponds to the lower part of the feeding robot 14. The material frame 161 is provided with a feeding cavity 1611. The second Z-axis drive assembly 162 is fixed on the first mounting platform 11. The feeding platform 163 is fixed at the power output end of the second Z-axis drive assembly 162 and corresponds to the feeding cavity 1611. The electrode brushes 164 are fixedly arranged and correspond to the upper part of the feeding platform 163. Multiple sets of electrode brushes 164 are arranged and correspond to the front and rear sides of the feeding platform 163. The brush ends of the electrode brushes 164 correspond to the edge of the feeding cavity 1611.
[0047] The neatly stacked electrode sheets are placed in the feeding cavity 1611. As the electrode sheets are continuously removed, the second Z-axis drive assembly 162 gradually raises the feeding platform 163 to facilitate the picking action of the feeding robot 14. When the feeding robot 14 picks up the electrode sheet and rises, the edge of the electrode sheet contacts the electrode brush 164. If there are other electrode sheets attached to the bottom of the top electrode sheet, they will be scraped off by the electrode brush 164, further ensuring that the feeding robot 14 picks up only one electrode sheet.
[0048] The positioning platform 17 includes a first mounting bracket 171, a second mounting bracket 172, a positioning platform 173, a second Z-axis cylinder 174, a drive block 175, and a first positioning assembly 176. The first mounting bracket 171 is fixed above the first mounting platform 11, the positioning platform 173 is fixed above the first mounting bracket 171, the second mounting bracket 172 is fixed below the positioning platform 173, the second Z-axis cylinder 174 is fixed on the second mounting bracket 172 with its power output end facing upwards, and the drive block 175 is fixed to the power output end of the second Z-axis cylinder 174. The lower end of the drive block 175 is cylindrical, and the upper end is conical. The first positioning assembly 176 includes a first connecting block 1761, an elastic telescopic member 1762, and a second connecting block 1763. The system includes a positioning plate 1764, a roller connecting rod 1765, and a drive roller 1766. A first connecting block 1761 is fixed to the lower edge of the positioning platform 173. An elastic telescopic member 1762 is fixed to the first connecting block 1761 with its elastic end facing the drive block 175. The inner end of the second connecting block 1763 is fixed to the elastic end of the elastic telescopic member 1762. The positioning plate 1764 is fixed to the outer end of the second connecting block 1763 and corresponds to the upper part of the positioning platform 173. The outer end of the roller connecting rod 1765 is fixed to the elastic end of the elastic telescopic member 1762. The drive roller 1766 is rotatably mounted on the inner end of the roller connecting rod 1765 and abuts against the upper end of the drive block 175. Four sets of the first positioning components 176 are provided and correspond to the four sides of the positioning platform 173.
[0049] In the initial state of the positioning platform 173, the second Z-axis cylinder 174 is extended upwards. The drive block 175 causes the drive roller 1766 to move outwards through the conical part. Finally, the drive roller 1766 abuts against the cylindrical part of the drive block 175, and the elastic telescopic member 1762 is compressed, thereby driving the positioning plate 1764 to move outwards. When the loading robot 14 grabs the electrode and moves it above the positioning platform 173, the first Z-axis drive assembly 141 drives the suction cup assembly 147 to descend, bringing the electrode close to the positioning platform 173. At this time, the second Z-axis cylinder 174 causes the drive block 175 to descend, and the drive roller 1766 abuts against the conical part of the drive block 175, thereby moving the four sets of positioning plates 1764 towards the center to limit the placement area of the electrode. Subsequently, the loading robot 14 can release the electrode, allowing it to fall into the area enclosed by the four sets of positioning plates 1764, so that the handling robot 15 can remove the electrode.
[0050] like Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the stacking mechanism 2 includes a second mounting platform 21, a first Y-axis drive assembly 22, a movable base plate 23, a stacking platform 24, and a diaphragm conveying assembly 25. The first Y-axis drive assembly 22 is fixed above the second mounting platform 21, the movable base plate 23 is fixed to the power output end of the first Y-axis drive assembly 22, the stacking platform 24 is fixed above the movable base plate 23, and the diaphragm conveying assembly 25 is mounted on the upper middle part of the first Y-axis drive assembly 22.
[0051] The stacking platform 24 includes a first mounting base 241, a first lifting drive assembly 242, a stacking stage 243, and a pressing assembly 244. The first mounting base 241 is fixed above the movable base plate 23. The first lifting drive assembly 242 is fixed on the first mounting base 241. The stacking stage 243 is fixed on the power output end of the first lifting drive assembly 242. The pressing assembly 244 includes a second mounting base 2441, a first X-axis slide 2442, an X-axis cylinder 2443, a first movable upright 2444, a third Z-axis cylinder 2445, and a metal pressing plate 2446. The second mounting base 2441 is fixed on the movable base plate 23. The first X-axis slide 2442 and the X-axis cylinder 2443 are fixed on the second mounting base 2441. A movable support frame 2444 is fixed to the power output end of the X-axis cylinder 2443 and slidably connected to the first X-axis slide 2442. A third Z-axis cylinder 2445 is fixed on the first movable support frame 2444. A metal pressure plate 2446 is fixed to the power output end of the third Z-axis cylinder 2445 and corresponds to the edge above the stacking stage 243. The first X-axis slide 2442, the X-axis cylinder 2443, the first movable support frame 2444, the third Z-axis cylinder 2445, and the metal pressure plate 2446 are each arranged in a set on the front and rear sides of the second mounting base 2441. The two sets of metal pressure plates 2446 correspond to the front and rear sides of the stacking stage 243, respectively. Two sets of pressing assembly 244 are arranged and correspond to the left and right sides of the stacking stage 243, respectively.
[0052] The first Y-axis drive assembly 22 drives the stacking platform 24 to reciprocate back and forth. The diaphragm is unloaded from the diaphragm conveying assembly 25, and its ends are laid flat on the stacking stage 243. Four sets of metal pressure plates 2446 press the four corners of the diaphragm together. When the stacking stage 243 moves to the front of the first Y-axis drive assembly 22, the rear third Z-axis cylinder 2445 drives the metal pressure plates 2446 to rise and then retracts outward under the drive of the X-axis cylinder 2443. Next, the front electrode loading station places an electrode on top of the diaphragm. Then, the rear metal pressure plates 2446 reset inward and press the electrode downward. The stacking stage 243 moves to the rear of the first Y-axis drive assembly 22. During the backward movement of the stacking stage 243, the diaphragm... Under the pull of the stacking stage 243, the membrane automatically folds forward and covers the electrode with a diaphragm. Then, the third Z-axis cylinder 2445 on the front side drives the metal pressure plate 2446 to rise and retracts outward under the drive of the X-axis cylinder 2443. Next, the electrode loading station on the rear side places an electrode on top of the diaphragm. Then, the metal pressure plate 2446 on the front side resets inward and presses the electrode downward. The stacking stage 243 moves to the front of the first Y-axis drive assembly 22. This operation is repeated so that the diaphragm is laid in a Z-shape on the stacking stage 243 and the electrode is placed between the diaphragms. As the thickness of the stack gradually increases, the first lifting drive assembly 242 drives the stacking stage 243 to gradually descend to adapt to the loading position of the electrode loading station. The advantage of this design is that it can drive the stacking stage 243 to move back and forth, so that two sets of electrode loading stations can be set on the front and back sides respectively. The two sets of electrode loading stations can load materials alternately, thereby improving the stacking efficiency.
[0053] The stacking platform 24 also includes a correction component 245, which includes a correction motor 2451, a second X-axis slide 2452, and a correction platform 2453. The correction motor 2451 and the second X-axis slide 2452 are fixed on the first mounting base 241. The correction platform 2453 is fixed to the power output end of the correction motor 2451 and is slidably connected to the second X-axis slide 2452. The upper end surface of the correction platform 2453 is flush with the upper end surface of the stacking platform 243. The rear side of the correction platform 2453 and the front side of the stacking platform 243 are provided with adsorption vents, which are connected to an air extraction device.
[0054] Before the lamination begins, the end of the diaphragm is laid flat on the lamination stage 243, and four sets of metal pressure plates 2446 press the diaphragm tightly. Then, the position of the diaphragm can be adjusted by the correction assembly 245. During adjustment, the front metal pressure plate 2446 is released first, and then the adsorption vent on the rear side of the correction stage 2453 adsorbs the diaphragm. The position of the diaphragm is sensed by the sensor on the equipment. Based on the position information, the correction motor 2451 drives the correction stage 2453 to move on the second X-axis slide 2452 to place the diaphragm in the required position. Then, the adsorption vent on the front side of the lamination stage 243 also adsorbs the diaphragm to fix the diaphragm position firmly. Then, the front metal pressure plate 2446 presses the diaphragm again, thus completing the diaphragm correction process.
[0055] The diaphragm conveying assembly 25 is provided with a discharge roller assembly corresponding to the first Y-axis drive assembly 22. The discharge roller assembly includes a roller mounting frame 251, a discharge roller 252 and a guide rod 253. The discharge roller 252 is rotatably mounted on the roller mounting frame 251. Two sets of discharge rollers 252 are arranged side by side. The guide rod 253 is fixed on the roller mounting frame 251 and corresponds to the lower rear side of the discharge roller 252.
[0056] The diaphragm conveyor belt is fed through the diaphragm conveyor assembly 25. After passing through two sets of feeding rollers 252 at its end, it passes over the upper end of the guide rod 253 and is laid on the stacking platform 243.
[0057] In this design, the stacking mechanism 2 also includes a diaphragm cutting assembly 26. The diaphragm cutting assembly 26 includes a third mounting base 261, a second lifting drive assembly 262, a second movable stand 263, a fourth Z-axis cylinder 264, a third movable stand 265, and a cutting wire 266. The third mounting base 261 is fixed above the second mounting platform 21. The second lifting drive assembly 262 is fixed on the third mounting base 261. The second movable stand 263 is fixed at the power output end of the second lifting drive assembly 262. The fourth Z-axis cylinder 264 is fixed on the second movable stand 263. The third movable stand 265 is fixed at the power output end of the fourth Z-axis cylinder 264. The cutting wire 266 is arranged along the X-axis direction and both ends are fixed to the lower end of the third movable stand 265. The cutting wire 266 corresponds to the rear side of the guide rod 253 and is connected to the heating equipment.
[0058] When the stacked sheets reach the specified thickness, the first Y-axis drive assembly 22 drives the stacking platform 243 to the rear side, and the cutting wire 266 corresponds between the guide rod 253 and the rear metal pressure plate 2446. Then, the second lifting drive assembly 262 drives the second movable stand 263 to descend, so that the cutting wire 266 approaches the diaphragm. Then, the fourth Z-axis cylinder 264 drives the third movable stand 265 to descend, so that the cutting wire 266, which is in a high-temperature state, contacts the diaphragm and cuts the diaphragm.
[0059] The stacking platform 243 is provided with a material taking-out clearance groove 2431 on the rear side. The rear end of the material taking-out clearance groove 2431 is open. Two sets of material taking-out clearance grooves 2431 are provided and correspond to the left and right sides of the stacking platform 243.
[0060] A material handling clearance groove 2431 is provided on the rear side of the stacking platform 243, which facilitates the grippers in subsequent processes to grasp the semi-finished products after stacking.
[0061] like Figures 11 to 15As shown, the adhesive application mechanism 3 includes a third mounting platform 31, a second X-axis drive assembly 32, a movable base 33, a rotary drive assembly 34, a clamping assembly 35, and an adhesive application assembly 36. The second X-axis drive assembly 32 is fixed above the third mounting platform 31, the movable base 33 is fixed to the power output end of the second X-axis drive assembly 32, the rotary drive assembly 34 is fixed on the movable base 33, and the clamping assembly 35 includes a first mounting frame 351, a first clamping drive assembly 352, a second clamping drive assembly 353, a first clamping plate 354, and a second clamping plate 355. The lower end of the first mounting frame 351 is fixed to the rotary drive assembly 36. The power output end of the rotary drive assembly 34, the first clamping drive assembly 352 and the second clamping drive assembly 353 are respectively fixed on the upper and lower sides of the first mounting frame 351, the first clamping plate 354 and the second clamping plate 355 are arranged facing each other and are respectively fixed on the power output ends of the first clamping drive assembly 352 and the second clamping drive assembly 353, the first clamping plate 354 is provided with a first adhesive clearance groove 3541 around its perimeter, the second clamping plate 355 is provided with a second adhesive clearance groove 3551 around its perimeter, the adhesive application assembly 36 includes a vertical bracket 361, a third Z-axis drive assembly 362, a second Y-axis drive assembly 363, and a second mounting frame 351. The system comprises a frame 364, an adhesive tape unwinding assembly 365, and an adhesive dispensing assembly 366. A vertical bracket 361 is fixed above the third mounting platform 31. A third Z-axis drive assembly 362 is fixed on the vertical bracket 361. A second Y-axis drive assembly 363 is fixed to the power output end of the third Z-axis drive assembly 362. A second mounting frame 364 is fixed to the power output end of the second Y-axis drive assembly 363. The adhesive tape unwinding assembly 365 is fixed to the upper side of the second mounting frame 364. The adhesive dispensing assembly 366 includes an adhesive dispensing track plate 3661, an adhesive dispensing limit plate 3662, a Y-axis cylinder 3663, and a cutter 3664. The guide plate 3661 is fixed on the second mounting frame 364 and corresponds to the lower part of the adhesive unwinding assembly 365. The middle part of the adhesive dispensing guide plate 3661 is horizontally provided with a knife placement groove 36611. The upper part of the adhesive dispensing guide plate 3661 is uniformly provided with adhesive suction holes, which are connected to the air extraction equipment. The end of the adhesive dispensing guide plate 3661 corresponds to the clamping assembly 35. The adhesive dispensing limit plate 3662 is fixed on the left and right sides of the adhesive dispensing guide plate 3661. The Y-axis cylinder 3663 is fixed on the second mounting frame 364. The cutter 3664 is fixed at the power output end of the Y-axis cylinder 3663 and corresponds to the knife placement groove 36611.
[0062] The second X-axis drive assembly 32 drives the movable base 33 to move left and right, so that the clamping assembly 35 can load and unload from the right end. When the stacked semi-finished product moves between the first clamping plate 354 and the second clamping plate 355, the first clamping drive assembly 352 and the second clamping drive assembly 353 respectively drive the first clamping plate 354 and the second clamping plate 355 to clamp the semi-finished product. Then, driven by the second X-axis drive assembly 32, the semi-finished product moves to the adhesive application assembly 36. The adhesive unwinding assembly 365 conveys the adhesive paper to the upper surface of the adhesive dispensing track plate 3661. At this time, the sticky side of the adhesive paper faces upward, and the adhesive suction hole absorbs the adhesive paper, so that the adhesive paper is laid flat on the upper surface of the adhesive dispensing track plate 3661. However, its suction force does not affect the lateral pulling action of the adhesive paper. The adhesive dispensing limit plate 3662 can limit the position of the adhesive paper. Then, the third Z-axis drive assembly Under the combined action of 362 and the second Y-axis drive assembly 363, the end of the glue dispensing track plate 3661 is positioned below the edge of the semi-finished product. Then, the glue dispensing track plate 3661 rises, adhering the adhesive to the lower end face of the semi-finished product. The glue dispensing track plate 3661 retracts to the outside of the semi-finished product. After the end of the glue dispensing track plate 3661 is flush with the side of the semi-finished product, the glue dispensing track plate 3661 rises again, adhering the adhesive to the side of the semi-finished product. Next, the glue dispensing track plate 3661 moves to the inside of the upper end face of the semi-finished product, adhering the adhesive to the upper end face of the semi-finished product. At this time, the adhesive covers the opening of the knife slot 36611. The cutter 3664 is driven to extend by the Y-axis cylinder 3663, thereby cutting the adhesive. The adhesive application on one side of the semi-finished product is completed. Then, the first mounting frame 351 is driven to rotate by the rotation drive assembly 34, thereby performing the adhesive application process on all four sides of the semi-finished product. The advantage of this design is that adhesive can be applied to all four sides of the stacked lithium battery semi-finished product without flipping it, thereby improving the efficiency of adhesive application.
[0063] The first clamping plate 354 is provided with a first material placement and clearance groove 3542 on both the left and right sides, and the second clamping plate 355 is provided with a second material placement and clearance groove 3552 on both the left and right sides.
[0064] When placing or removing semi-finished products on or from the clamping assembly 35, the first material placement clearance groove 3542 and the second material placement clearance groove 3552 can provide the robot with ample operating space.
[0065] In this design, the adhesive applicator 3 also includes a second positioning component 37. The second positioning component 37 includes a connecting shaft 371, a rotary positioning block 372, a Y-axis slide 373, a positioning cylinder 374, and a translational positioning block 375. The upper end of the connecting shaft 371 is fixed to the lower end of the first mounting frame 351, and the lower end of the connecting shaft 371 is fixed to the power output end of the rotary drive component 34. Four sets of rotary positioning blocks 372 are provided and fixed around the connecting shaft 371 respectively. The rotary positioning block 372 is provided with outwardly protruding triangular bosses 3721. The Y-axis slide 373 and the positioning cylinder 374 are both fixed above the movable base 33. The translational positioning block 375 is fixed to the power output end of the positioning cylinder 374 and is slidably connected to the Y-axis slide 373. A V-groove 3751 is provided on one side of the translational positioning block 375, and one set of triangular bosses 3721 corresponds to the V-groove 3751.
[0066] When the rotary drive assembly 34 drives the first mounting frame 351 to rotate via the connecting shaft 371, the positioning cylinder 374 first drives the translation positioning block 375 to retract, causing the V-groove 3751 to disengage from the triangular boss 3721. Then, the rotary drive assembly 34 drives the connecting shaft 371 to rotate, so that the triangular boss 3721 on the next set of rotary positioning blocks 372 corresponds to the V-groove 3751. Next, the positioning cylinder 374 drives the translation positioning block 375 to extend and fit over the triangular boss 3721, thereby fixing the connecting shaft 371 and preventing the first mounting frame 351 from rotating during the adhesive application process.
[0067] The above does not limit the technical scope of the present invention in any way. Any modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pole piece lamination apparatus, characterized by: Including feeding mechanism, laminating mechanism, rubberizing mechanism and transfer mechanism, the laminating mechanism is fixedly arranged downstream of the conveying of the feeding mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is fixedly arranged between the laminating mechanism and the rubberizing mechanism; The laminating mechanism includes a second mounting platform, a first Y-axis drive assembly, a movable bottom plate, a laminating platform and a diaphragm conveying assembly, the first Y-axis drive assembly is fixed above the second mounting platform, the movable bottom plate is fixed at the power output end of the first Y-axis drive assembly, the laminating platform is fixed above the movable bottom plate, and the diaphragm conveying assembly is arranged above the middle part of the first Y-axis drive assembly; The laminating platform includes a first mounting seat, a first lifting drive assembly, a laminating stage and a film pressing assembly, the first mounting seat is fixed above the movable bottom plate, the first lifting drive assembly is fixed on the first mounting seat, the laminating stage is fixed at the power output end of the first lifting drive assembly, and the film pressing assembly includes a second mounting seat, a first X-axis sliding table, an X-axis cylinder, a first movable stand, a third Z-axis cylinder and a metal pressing plate, the second mounting seat is fixed on the movable bottom plate, the first X-axis sliding table and the X-axis cylinder are fixed on the second mounting seat, the first movable stand is fixed at the power output end of the X-axis cylinder and is in sliding connection with the first X-axis sliding table, the third Z-axis cylinder is fixed on the first movable stand, the metal pressing plate is fixed at the power output end of the third Z-axis cylinder and is above the edges of the laminating stage, and the first X-axis sliding table, the X-axis cylinder, the first movable stand, the third Z-axis cylinder and the metal pressing plate are arranged in two groups on the front and back sides of the second mounting seat, and the two groups of metal pressing plates correspond to the front and back sides of the laminating stage respectively, and the film pressing assembly is arranged in two groups and corresponds to the left and right sides of the laminating stage respectively; The feeding mechanism includes a first mounting platform, a mounting stand, a first X-axis drive assembly, a feeding manipulator, a carrying manipulator, a feeding platform and a positioning platform, the mounting stand is vertically fixed above the first mounting platform, the first X-axis drive assembly is fixed on the upper end of the mounting stand, the feeding manipulator and the carrying manipulator are fixed at the power output ends on the left and right sides of the first X-axis drive assembly respectively, and the feeding platform and the positioning platform are fixed on the first mounting platform and correspond to the lower sides of the feeding manipulator and the carrying manipulator respectively; The first X-axis drive assembly, the feeding manipulator, the carrying manipulator, the feeding platform and the positioning platform are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the mounting stand.
2. A pole piece lamination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lamination platform further comprises a deviation rectifying assembly, the deviation rectifying assembly comprising a deviation rectifying motor, a second X-axis sliding table and a deviation rectifying carrier, the deviation rectifying motor and the second X-axis sliding table being fixed on the first mounting base, the deviation rectifying carrier being fixed on the power output end of the deviation rectifying motor and being in sliding connection with the second X-axis sliding table, the upper end surface of the deviation rectifying carrier being flush with the upper end surface of the lamination carrier, the rear side of the deviation rectifying carrier and the front side of the lamination carrier being both provided with suction air holes, the suction air holes being connected with a suction equipment.
3. A pole piece lamination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The diaphragm conveying assembly is provided with a discharging roller assembly corresponding to the upper side of the first Y-axis driving assembly, the discharging roller assembly comprising a roller mounting frame, discharging rollers and guide rods, the discharging rollers being rotatably mounted on the roller mounting frame, two groups of discharging rollers being arranged side by side in front of and behind the guide rods, the guide rods being fixed on the roller mounting frame and corresponding to the lower rear side of the discharging rollers.
4. A pole piece lamination apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The lamination mechanism further comprises a diaphragm cutting assembly, the diaphragm cutting assembly comprising a third mounting base, a second lifting driving assembly, a second movable stand, a fourth Z-axis cylinder, a third movable stand and a cutting wire, the third mounting base being fixed above the second mounting platform, the second lifting driving assembly being fixed on the third mounting base, the second movable stand being fixed on the power output end of the second lifting driving assembly, the fourth Z-axis cylinder being fixed on the second movable stand, the third movable stand being fixed on the power output end of the fourth Z-axis cylinder, the cutting wire being arranged along the X-axis direction and being fixed at both ends on the lower end of the third movable stand, the cutting wire corresponding to the rear side of the guide rods, the cutting wire being connected with a heating equipment.
5. A pole piece lamination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The feeding manipulator comprises a first Z-axis driving assembly, a lifting vertical plate, a fixed horizontal plate, a bending plate, a bending cylinder, a suction disc mounting frame and a suction disc assembly, the first Z-axis driving assembly being fixed on the power output end of the first X-axis driving assembly, the lifting vertical plate being fixed on the power output end of the first Z-axis driving assembly, the fixed horizontal plate being fixed on the lower end of the lifting vertical plate, the rear end of the bending plate being hinged to the front end of the fixed horizontal plate, the rear end of the bending cylinder corresponding to the upper side of the fixed horizontal plate and being hinged to the lifting vertical plate, the front end of the bending cylinder being a power output end and being hinged to the bending plate, the suction disc mounting frame being arranged in two groups and being fixed on the fixed horizontal plate and the bending plate respectively, the suction disc assembly being fixed on the left and right ends of the suction disc mounting frame.
6. A pole piece lamination apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The first Z-axis driving assembly comprises a fixed vertical plate, a Z-axis sliding table, a first Z-axis cylinder and a Z-axis sliding block, the fixed vertical plate being fixed on the power output end of the first X-axis driving assembly, the Z-axis sliding table and the first Z-axis cylinder being both fixed on the fixed vertical plate, the lifting vertical plate being fixed on the power output end of the first Z-axis cylinder, the Z-axis sliding block being fixed on the upper end of the lifting vertical plate and being in sliding connection with the Z-axis sliding table.
7. A pole piece lamination apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: The feeding platform comprises a material frame, a second Z-axis driving assembly, a feeding table and a pole piece brush, the material frame is fixed above the first mounting platform and below the feeding manipulator, the material frame is provided with a feeding cavity, the second Z-axis driving assembly is fixed on the first mounting platform, the feeding table is fixed on the power output end of the second Z-axis driving assembly and corresponds to the feeding cavity, the pole piece brush is fixed and corresponds to the upper side of the feeding table, the pole piece brush is provided with multiple groups and corresponds to the front and rear sides of the feeding table, and the brush end of the pole piece brush corresponds to the edge of the feeding cavity.
8. A pole piece lamination apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: The positioning platform comprises a first mounting support, a second mounting support, a positioning table, a second Z-axis cylinder, a driving block and a first positioning assembly, the first mounting support is fixed above the first mounting platform, the positioning table is fixed above the first mounting support, the second mounting support is fixed below the positioning table, the second Z-axis cylinder is fixed on the second mounting support and the power output end faces upward, the driving block is fixed on the power output end of the second Z-axis cylinder, the lower end of the driving block is a cylinder and the upper end is a cone, the first positioning assembly comprises a first connecting block, an elastic expansion piece, a second connecting block, a positioning plate, a roller connecting rod and a driving roller, the first connecting block is fixed below the edge of the positioning table, the elastic expansion piece is fixed on the first connecting block and the elastic end faces the driving block, the inner end of the second connecting block is fixed on the elastic end of the elastic expansion piece, the positioning plate is fixed on the outer end of the second connecting block and corresponds to the upper side of the positioning table, the outer end of the roller connecting rod is fixed on the elastic end of the elastic expansion piece, the driving roller is rotatably installed on the inner end of the roller connecting rod and abuts against the upper end of the driving block, and the first positioning assembly is provided with four groups and corresponds to the periphery of the positioning table.
9. A pole piece lamination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The gluing mechanism comprises a third mounting platform, a second X-axis driving assembly, a movable base, a rotary driving assembly, a clamping assembly and a gluing assembly. The second X-axis driving assembly is fixed above the third mounting platform. The movable base is fixed at the power output end of the second X-axis driving assembly. The rotary driving assembly is fixed on the movable base. The clamping assembly comprises a first mounting frame, a first clamping driving assembly, a second clamping driving assembly, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The lower end of the first mounting frame is fixed at the power output end of the rotary driving assembly. The first clamping driving assembly and the second clamping driving assembly are respectively fixed on the upper and lower sides of the first mounting frame. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are oppositely arranged and respectively fixed at the power output ends of the first clamping driving assembly and the second clamping driving assembly. The first clamping plate is provided with a first gluing avoidance groove around the periphery. The second clamping plate is provided with a second gluing avoidance groove around the periphery. The gluing assembly comprises a vertical support, a third Z-axis driving assembly, a second Y-axis driving assembly, a second mounting frame, a rubber paper unwinding assembly and a glue discharging assembly. The vertical support is fixed above the third mounting platform. The third Z-axis driving assembly is fixed on the vertical support. The second Y-axis driving assembly is fixed at the power output end of the third Z-axis driving assembly. The second mounting frame is fixed at the power output end of the second Y-axis driving assembly. The rubber paper unwinding assembly is fixed on the upper side of the second mounting frame. The glue discharging assembly comprises a glue discharging track plate, a glue discharging limiting plate, a Y-axis air cylinder and a cutter. The glue discharging track plate is fixed on the second mounting frame and corresponds to the lower side of the rubber paper unwinding assembly. The glue discharging track plate is provided with a cutter groove horizontally in the middle. The glue discharging track plate is uniformly provided with glue suction through holes above. The glue suction through holes are connected with a suction device. The end of the glue discharging track plate corresponds to the clamping assembly. The glue discharging limiting plate is fixed on the left and right sides of the glue discharging track plate. The Y-axis air cylinder is fixed on the second mounting frame. The cutter is fixed at the power output end of the Y-axis air cylinder and corresponds to the cutter groove.
10. A pole piece lamination apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: The gluing mechanism further comprises a second positioning assembly. The second positioning assembly comprises a connecting shaft, a rotary positioning block, a Y-axis sliding table, a positioning cylinder and a translational positioning block. The upper end of the connecting shaft is fixed at the lower end of the first mounting frame. The lower end of the connecting shaft is fixed at the power output end of the rotary driving assembly. The rotary positioning block is provided with four groups of triangular bosses protruding outward and is fixed around the connecting shaft. The Y-axis sliding table and the positioning cylinder are both fixed above the movable base. The translational positioning block is fixed at the power output end of the positioning cylinder and is in sliding connection with the Y-axis sliding table. One side of the translational positioning block is provided with a V-shaped groove. One group of the triangular bosses corresponds to the V-shaped groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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