A cultivation device for edible fungi production

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and specifically relates to a cultivation device for edible mushroom production, including a support component group arranged outside the mushroom bag body, and the support component group is used for fixing and supporting the mushroom bag body; the support component group includes a liquid injection long pipe component, and a liquid injection component group is arranged on the side of the support component group. The present invention realizes easy control of the position and insertion depth of the liquid injection long pipe component by means of the speed reduction and torque increase of the mechanical transmission of the side rocking wheel component group, reduces the labor intensity, the liquid injection component group automatically connects water injection and sealing to simplify the process and improve the efficiency, accurately controls the stable insertion of the liquid injection long pipe component and reduces the damage to the mushroom bag body, and reduces the risk of invasion of miscellaneous bacteria.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for edible fungus production. Background Art

[0002] In the cultivation of edible fungi, the inoculated fungus bags are placed on the culture rack. When the mycelium grows inside the bag, it will consume a large amount of water in the bag matrix (such as sawdust, cottonseed hulls, etc.). As time goes by, the water inside the bag gradually decreases, causing the mycelium growth to stagnate or the activity to decrease. Direct internal water injection can quickly replenish water and maintain the humidity environment required for mycelium metabolism.

[0003] In the traditional process of water injection into edible mushroom bags, the whole process relies on manual operation. Workers need to perform water injection tasks for each bag one by one, which brings great burden to manpower. Workers hold water injection rods with holes evenly opened on all sides and perform precise operations on each bundle of mushroom bags. When inserting the water injection rod, it is necessary to accurately control the force and angle to ensure that the water injection rod is fully inserted into the bag, so that water can be effectively injected into the bag and provide the necessary water nourishment for the growth of mycelium. After completing the water injection, the staff also needs to pull the water injection rod out of the bag. This continuous action of insertion and extraction needs to be repeated on a large number of bags, which not only consumes a lot of physical strength, but also makes it very easy for workers to make mistakes due to fatigue under long-term high-intensity operations. Mistakes can easily lead to improper force when pulling out the water injection rod, causing physical damage to the bag, creating conditions for the invasion of miscellaneous bacteria, thereby increasing the risk of contamination of the bag, and ultimately having an adverse effect on the yield and quality of edible fungi. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cultivation equipment for edible fungi production, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that in the cultivation of edible fungi, the growth of mycelium in the mushroom bag will consume water and require internal water injection to maintain the humidity environment, while the traditional manual water injection process has a large manpower burden and is prone to physical damage to the mushroom bag due to operator fatigue errors, thereby increasing the risk of pollution and affecting the yield and quality of edible fungi.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cultivation device for producing edible fungi, comprising a mushroom bag body, wherein: a supporting component group is provided on the outside of the mushroom bag body, and the supporting component group is used to fix and support the mushroom bag body; the supporting component group comprises a long liquid injection tube, and a liquid injection component group is provided on the side of the supporting component group, and the liquid injection component group and the supporting component group cooperate with each other to inject liquid into the mushroom bag body through a movable long liquid injection tube; a side rocker component group is provided on the side of the supporting component group and the liquid injection component group, and the side rocker component group adjusts the axial position of the long liquid injection tube through mechanical transmission, so as to control the insertion depth of the long liquid injection tube and the opening and closing state of the liquid injection.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting component group includes a lower supporting rod, both ends of the lower supporting rod are fixedly connected with fixed end head limiting frames, the fixed end head limiting frames are in sliding contact with an inner sliding plate through sliding grooves, one end of the inner sliding plate is fixedly connected with a moving end head frame, the lower supporting rod is fixedly provided with a transverse supporting rod through a connecting piece, the moving end head frame is in sliding contact with a moving cross rod piece through a sliding groove, the moving cross rod piece is fixedly connected with a liquid injection long pipe piece, the top of the moving end head frame is fixedly connected with a top shell, a transverse connecting rod, a clamping block piece and an inserting rod piece are arranged inside the top shell, and one end of the inner sliding plate far away from the moving end head frame is fixedly connected with a tail plate through a vertical plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lower supporting rod contacts the mushroom spawn body through an anti-slip rubber pad, the fixed end head limiting frames contact both ends of the mushroom spawn body, the inserting rod piece is fixedly connected to the top of the moving cross rod piece, the inserting rod piece contacts the top shell through a slot, the clamping block piece contacts the inserting rod piece through a clamping groove, one end of the transverse connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping block piece, the other end of the transverse connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pulling handle, a spring is sleeved outside the transverse connecting rod, and the spring is connected between the clamping block piece and the top shell, the transverse connecting rod is in sliding contact with the top shell through a hole, and a liquid inlet is arranged at a position of the liquid injection long pipe piece far away from the moving cross rod piece.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid injection component group includes a front cylinder body, an inner cylinder body and a sealing sliding column are arranged inside the front cylinder body, the side of the front cylinder body is connected with a rear pipe piece through a thread, and the side of the rear pipe piece is connected with a liquid pipe piece.

[0009] Preferably, the front cylinder body contacts the liquid injection long pipe piece through a through hole, cavities are arranged inside the front cylinder body and the rear pipe piece, and the cavities inside the front cylinder body and the rear pipe piece are communicated, a sealing ring is arranged between the front cylinder body and the liquid injection long pipe piece, the inner cylinder body is connected inside the front cylinder body through a bracket, the sealing sliding column is in sliding contact with the inner cylinder body through a sliding groove, a spring is connected between the sealing sliding column and the inner cylinder body, one end of the sealing sliding column contacts the liquid injection long pipe piece, and the liquid pipe piece is connected with an external water supply pump.

[0010] Preferably, the side rocking wheel component group includes a rocking wheel piece, a rotating shaft is connected to the side of the rocking wheel piece, a small gear piece and a large gear piece are arranged on the side of the rocking wheel piece, a lead screw piece is fixedly connected to the side of the large gear piece, both ends of the lead screw piece are connected with an end head mounting frame through bearings, a main vertical support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the end head mounting frame, a main horizontal support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the main vertical support frame, an auxiliary connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the main vertical support frame, the auxiliary connecting frame is fixedly connected with a track mounting frame, the lead screw piece is connected with a moving adjusting piece through a nut pair, and the moving adjusting piece is in sliding contact with an auxiliary guiding track through a sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft on the side of the rocking wheel member is rotatably connected to the end mounting frame, and the small gear member is fixedly connected to the side rotating shaft of the rocking wheel member through a through hole.

[0012] Preferably, the small gear member meshes with the large gear member, and the rail mounting frame is fixedly connected to the auxiliary guiding rail through a connecting member.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the auxiliary guiding rail are fixedly connected to the end mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the moving adjustment member is fixedly connected to the tail plate, and the side of the auxiliary connecting frame is fixedly connected to the horizontal support rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. In this application, with the help of the mechanical transmission of the side rocking wheel component group, the speed reduction and torque increase are achieved by using the transmission ratio of the small gear member and the large gear member. The operator can easily control the position and insertion depth of the liquid injection long pipe fitting by manually rocking the rocking wheel member, avoiding the high-intensity labor of the traditional manual operation of holding the water injection rod for each package, greatly reducing the labor intensity, and making the operation more labor-saving;

[0017] 2. In the liquid injection component group, when the liquid injection long pipe fitting is inserted into the front cylinder body, the water injection is automatically connected, and when it is pulled out, the sealing sliding column automatically seals the front cylinder body, eliminating the cumbersome operations such as manually frequently adjusting the valve, simplifying the water injection process, and improving the work efficiency;

[0018] 3. The liquid injection long pipe fitting is inserted into the mushroom package body through the precise control of the side rocking wheel component group. Compared with the traditional manual insertion and extraction method, the insertion process is more stable, the force and angle can be accurately controlled, effectively reducing the damage to the inside of the mushroom package body and reducing the risk of foreign bacteria invasion caused by physical damage;

[0019] 4. The liquid injection long pipe fitting is inserted when injecting water and pulled out after the water injection is completed, avoiding the problem of unnecessary bacteria breeding due to its long-term placement in the mushroom package body, effectively reducing the risk of the mushroom package body being infected with foreign bacteria, and ensuring the yield and quality of edible fungi;

[0020] 5. The moving adjustment member is provided with a groove corresponding to the connecting member between the rail mounting frame and the auxiliary guiding rail, and can pass through the bottom of the rail mounting frame, ensuring the smooth linkage between the components and preventing movement obstacles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram when the whole of the present invention is assembled;

[0022] Figure 2 is a bottom structural schematic diagram when the whole of the present invention is assembled;

[0023] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the overall front of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall bottom of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the parts of the fungus bag body, support component group and liquid injection component group of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the bottom of the support component group and liquid injection component group of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the top of the support component group and liquid injection component group of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the fungus bag body, support component group and liquid injection component group of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at location A;

[0030] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at location B;

[0031] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional cross-section of the support component group and liquid injection component group of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the present invention in state one;

[0033] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the present invention in state two;

[0034] Figure 14 Front schematic diagram of the present invention in state three;

[0035] Figure 15 Bottom schematic diagram of the present invention in state three.

[0036] In the figure: 01, fungus bag body; 02, supporting component group; 21, lower supporting rod; 22, fixed end limit frame; 23, inner slide plate; 24, transverse support rod; 25, dynamic end frame; 26, dynamic transverse rod; 27, long liquid injection pipe; 28, top shell; 29, transverse connecting rod; 210, block member; 211, plug rod member; 212, tail plate; 03, liquid injection component group; 31, front cylinder; 32, inner cylinder; 33, sealing slide column; 34, rear pipe member; 35, liquid pipe member; 04, side rocker component group; 41, rocker member; 42, small gear member; 43, large gear member; 44, screw member; 45, end mounting frame; 46, main vertical support frame; 47, main transverse support frame; 48, auxiliary connecting frame; 49, dynamic adjustment member; 410, auxiliary guide rail; 411, rail mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] An embodiment provided by the present invention is a culture device for producing edible fungi, comprising a fungus bag 01, wherein:

[0039] refer to Figures 1 - 4 A supporting component group 02 is provided on the outside of the bacteria bag body 01, and the supporting component group 02 is used to fix and support the bacteria bag body 01; the supporting component group 02 includes a long liquid injection tube 27, and a liquid injection component group 03 is provided on the side of the supporting component group 02. The liquid injection component group 03 and the supporting component group 02 cooperate with each other to inject liquid into the bacteria bag body 01 through the movable long liquid injection tube 27; a side rocker component group 04 is provided on the side of the supporting component group 02 and the liquid injection component group 03, and the side rocker component group 04 adjusts the axial position of the long liquid injection tube 27 through mechanical transmission, so as to control the insertion depth of the long liquid injection tube 27 and the opening and closing state of the liquid injection.

[0040] refer to Figures 3 - 9, the supporting component group 02 includes a lower supporting rod 21. Fixed end head limiting frames 22 are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower supporting rod 21. An inner sliding plate 23 is in sliding contact with the fixed end head limiting frames 22 through sliding grooves. A moving end head frame 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner sliding plate 23. A transverse supporting rod 24 is fixed to the lower supporting rod 21 through a connecting piece. The moving end head frame 25 is in sliding contact with a moving cross bar member 26 through a sliding groove. The moving cross bar member 26 is fixedly connected to a liquid injection long pipe member 27. A top shell 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving end head frame 25. A cross connecting rod 29, a clamping block member 210 and an inserting rod member 211 are arranged inside the top shell 28. A tail plate 212 is fixedly connected to the end of the inner sliding plate 23 away from the moving end head frame 25 through a vertical plate.

[0041] Reference Figures 3 - 9 , the lower supporting rod 21 contacts the mushroom package body 01 through an anti-slip rubber pad. The fixed end head limiting frames 22 contact both ends of the mushroom package body 01. The inserting rod member 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving cross bar member 26. The inserting rod member 211 contacts the top shell 28 through a slot. The clamping block member 210 contacts the inserting rod member 211 through a clamping groove. One end of the cross connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the clamping block member 210. The other end of the cross connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to a pulling handle. A spring is sleeved outside the cross connecting rod 29, and the spring is connected between the clamping block member 210 and the top shell 28. The cross connecting rod 29 is in sliding contact with the top shell 28 through a hole. A liquid inlet is provided at the end of the liquid injection long pipe member 27 away from the moving cross bar member 26.

[0042] It should be noted that the inner sliding plate 23 can slide at the bottom of the fixed end head limiting frames 22 and the lower supporting rod 21. The movement of the inner sliding plate 23 will drive the movement of the moving end head frame 25 and the moving cross bar member 26, and further drive the movement of the liquid injection long pipe member 27. The liquid injection long pipe member 27 can be adjusted by the side rocking wheel component group 04 to insert into the mushroom package body 01. The insertion of the liquid injection long pipe member 27 is more stable than the manual plugging and unplugging method and is not easy to cause excessive damage to the inside of the mushroom package body 01; water outlet holes are evenly arranged around the liquid injection long pipe member 27.

[0043] Reference Figures 8 - 11 , the liquid injection component group 03 includes a front cylinder body 31. An inner cylinder body 32 and a sealing sliding column 33 are arranged inside the front cylinder body 31. A rear pipe fitting 34 is connected to the side of the front cylinder body 31 through a thread. A liquid pipe fitting 35 is connected to the side of the rear pipe fitting 34.

[0044] The front cylinder body 31 contacts the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 through a through hole. Cavities are provided inside the front cylinder body 31 and the rear pipe fitting 34, and the cavities inside the front cylinder body 31 and the rear pipe fitting 34 are communicated. A sealing ring is provided between the front cylinder body 31 and the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27. The inner cylinder body 32 is connected inside the front cylinder body 31 through a bracket. The sealing sliding column 33 is in sliding contact with the inner cylinder body 32 through a chute. A spring is connected between the sealing sliding column 33 and the inner cylinder body 32. One end of the sealing sliding column 33 contacts the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27, and the liquid pipe fitting 35 is connected to an external water supply pump.

[0045] It should be noted that the sealing structure between the front cylinder body 31 and the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 adopts an O-ring. After the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 is inserted into the front cylinder body 31, it will be squeezed to make the inside of the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 and the front cylinder body 31 communicate. Then, water will be discharged from the holes opened around the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 into the mushroom bag body 01, achieving the purpose of injecting water into the inside of the mushroom bag body 01. After the water injection is completed, by pulling out the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27, the sealing sliding column 33 will automatically seal the front cylinder body 31. With this structural design, water continuously exists in the rear pipe fitting 34, the liquid pipe fitting 35 and the front cylinder body 31, and can be automatically discharged after the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 is inserted, and automatically sealed after the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 is pulled out, saving the trouble of manual adjustment. Moreover, compared with directly inserting the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 into the mushroom bag body 01 for a long time, it can avoid the water in the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 breeding unnecessary bacteria in the mushroom bag body 01 for a long time. It is inserted during water injection and pulled out after the water injection is completed, effectively reducing the risk of the mushroom bag body 01 being infected with miscellaneous bacteria.

[0046] Reference Figures 3 - 4 and Figures 12 - 15 As shown in the figure, the side rocker wheel component group 04 includes a rocker wheel part 41. A rotating shaft is connected to the side of the rocker wheel part 41. A small gear part 42 and a large gear part 43 are arranged on the side of the rocker wheel part 41. A lead screw part 44 is fixedly connected to the side of the large gear part 43. Both ends of the lead screw part 44 are connected to an end mounting frame 45 through bearings. A main vertical support frame 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the end mounting frame 45. A main horizontal support frame 47 is fixedly connected to the side of the main vertical support frame 46. An auxiliary connection frame 48 is fixedly connected to the side of the main vertical support frame 46. The auxiliary connection frame 48 is fixedly connected to a rail mounting frame 411. The lead screw part 44 is connected to a moving adjustment part 49 through a nut pair. The moving adjustment part 49 is in sliding contact with an auxiliary guide rail 410 through a chute.

[0047] One end of the rotating shaft on the side of the rocker wheel part 41 is rotatably connected to the end mounting frame 45, and the small gear part 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the side of the rocker wheel part 41 through a through hole.

[0048] The small gear part 42 meshes with the large gear part 43, and the rail mounting frame 411 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary guide rail 410 through a connecting part.

[0049] Both ends of the auxiliary guide rail 410 are fixedly connected to the end mounting bracket 45.

[0050] The side of the moving adjusting member 49 is fixedly connected to the tail plate 212, and the side of the auxiliary connecting frame 48 is fixedly connected to the horizontal support rod 24.

[0051] It should be noted that the pinion member 42 and the gear member 43 used in this application have a transmission ratio of 1:3.5, which can play a role in reducing speed and increasing torque during transmission. When the operator shakes the rocker member 41, it can be more labor-saving; the connecting member between the rail mounting frame 411 and the auxiliary guide rail 410 will not block the movement of the moving adjusting member 49 because the moving adjusting member 49 is provided with a groove corresponding to the connecting member, and the rail mounting frame 411 will not block the moving adjusting member 49, and the moving adjusting member 49 can pass under the rail mounting frame 411; by shaking the rocker member 41, the position of the inner slide plate 23 can be effectively controlled.

[0052] Working principle:

[0053] In the attached drawings Figures 1 - 11 are all overall structural schematic diagrams when the supporting component group 02 and the liquid injection component group 03 inject water into the fungus bag body 01.

[0054] The fungus bag body 01 inoculated with bacteria is placed on the supporting component group 02. Specifically, the fungus bag body 01 is placed on the lower supporting rod 21. The bottom of the fungus bag body 01 contacts the lower supporting rod 21 through the anti-slip rubber pad, and both ends of the fungus bag body 01 contact the fixed end head limiting frame 22. At this time, the fungus bag body 01 is limited between the lower supporting rod 21 and the fixed end head limiting frame 22. There is little shielding around the fungus bag body 01, and it has good air permeability. The overall structural state at this time is Figure 14 and Figure 15 shown, the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 is stored at the bottom of the horizontal support rod 24;

[0055] When it is necessary to inject water into the fungus bag body 01 internally, the operator only needs to manually shake the rocker member 41. The rotation of the rocker member 41 will drive the pinion member 42 and the gear member 43 to rotate. The rotational force after deceleration drives the lead screw member 44 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw member 44 drives the moving adjusting member 49 to slide on the auxiliary guide rail 410, so that the moving adjusting member 49 moves to a position close to the rocker member 41. At the same time, the tail plate 212 connected to the moving adjusting member 49 will drive the inner slide plate 23, the moving end head frame 25, the moving cross bar member 26, the liquid injection long pipe fitting 27 and the top housing 28 to move together. When the moving adjusting member 49 moves to the limit position where it contacts the main vertical support frame 46, the overall structure at this time is state two ( Figure 13 )

[0056] Subsequently, the operator pushes the moving cross bar member 26 upwards. The moving cross bar member 26 will slide upwards in the moving end head frame 25. When the moving cross bar member 26 slides to the top, the inserting rod member 211 at the top of the moving cross bar member 26 is completely inserted into the slot of the top housing 28. The clamping block member 210 will contact the inserting rod member 211 through the clamping slot to limit the inserting rod member 211. At this time, the moving cross bar member 26 is locked and cannot move downwards. The specific limiting relationship is as follows: when the inserting rod member 211 is inserted upwards, it will push open the clamping block member 210, and the spring on the side of the clamping block member 210 will store energy and contract. When the inserting rod member 211 is completely inserted into the top housing 28, the spring will release the stored energy and push the clamping block member 210 to make it clamp the inserting rod member 211. At this time, the overall structure is in State 1 ( Figure 12 ). When the moving cross bar member 26 rises, the liquid injection long pipe member 27 connected to it will also move upwards, and the liquid injection long pipe member 27 will pass through the inner sliding plate 23 through the slot, and the inner sliding plate 23 will not block the liquid injection long pipe member 27;

[0057] Then, reverse-rotate the rocker member 41. The reverse rotation of the rocker member 41 will drive the inner sliding plate 23 back to its original position through transmission contact. The liquid injection long pipe member 27 on the inner sliding plate 23 is slowly inserted into the mushroom spawn body 01. When the inner sliding plate 23 returns to its original position, while one end of the liquid injection long pipe member 27 penetrates the mushroom spawn body 01 and is inserted into the front cylinder body 31, it will push open the sealing sliding column 33, causing the sealing sliding column 33 to retract into the inner cylinder body 32. The spring between the sealing sliding column 33 and the inner cylinder body 32 stores energy and contracts. At this time, a communication structure is formed among the inner part of the rear pipe member 34, the front cylinder body 31, and the liquid injection long pipe member 27. Water is injected through an external water supply pump. The water enters the liquid injection long pipe member 27 through the rear pipe member 34 and the front cylinder body 31, and is drained into the mushroom spawn body 01 through the water outlet around the liquid injection long pipe member 27, achieving the effect of injecting water into the inside of the mushroom spawn body 01;

[0058] When the water injection is completed, by rotating the rocker member 41 forward, the liquid injection long pipe member 27 is withdrawn from the mushroom spawn body 01 again. After one end of the liquid injection long pipe member 27 detaches from the front cylinder body 31, the sealing sliding column 33 will be pushed by the side spring to reseal the front cylinder body 31. At this time, the water inside the front cylinder body 31 and the rear pipe member 34 cannot be discharged. When the liquid injection long pipe member 27 is completely withdrawn, when the overall structure is in State 1, pull the pull handle on the side of the top housing 28. The pull handle drives the cross link 29 and the clamping block member 210 to move. The spring on the side of the clamping block member 210 stores energy and contracts. The clamping block member 210 disengages from the contact with the clamping slot of the inserting rod member 211. At this time, the moving cross bar member 26 and the liquid injection long pipe member 27 can move downwards and return to State 2 ( Figure 13 ). Subsequently, control the rocker member 41 to retract the overall structure. At this time, the overall structure is in State 3 ( Figure 14 and Figure 15 ), completing the water injection process.

[0059] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A culture device for producing edible fungi, comprising a fungus bag (01), characterized in that: A supporting component group (02) is provided outside the mushroom bag body (01), and the supporting component group (02) is used to fix and support the mushroom bag body (01); The supporting component group (02) comprises a long liquid injection tube (27), and a liquid injection component group (03) is arranged on the side of the supporting component group (02). The liquid injection component group (03) and the supporting component group (02) cooperate with each other to inject liquid into the interior of the bacterial bag (01) through the movable long liquid injection tube (27); A side rocker component group (04) is provided on the side of the supporting component group (02) and the liquid injection component group (03); the side rocker component group (04) adjusts the axial position of the liquid injection long tube (27) through mechanical transmission, and is used to control the insertion depth of the liquid injection long tube (27) and the liquid injection opening and closing state; The supporting component group (02) comprises a lower supporting rod (21), both ends of which are fixedly connected to a fixed end limit frame (22), the fixed end limit frame (22) is in sliding contact with an inner slide plate (23) through a slide groove, one end of the inner slide plate (23) is fixedly connected to a movable end frame (25), the lower supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected to a transverse support rod (24) through a connecting piece, the movable end frame (25) is in sliding contact with a movable cross bar (26) through a slide groove, the movable cross bar (26) is fixedly connected to a long injection pipe (27), the top of the movable end frame (25) is fixedly connected to a top shell (28), a transverse connecting rod (29), a block member (210) and an inserting rod member (211) are arranged inside the top shell (28), and the end of the inner slide plate (23) away from the movable end frame (25) is fixedly connected to a tail plate (212) through a vertical plate; The liquid injection component group (03) comprises a front cylinder (31), an inner cylinder (32) and a sealing sliding column (33) are arranged inside the front cylinder (31), a rear pipe (34) is connected to the side of the front cylinder (31) via a thread, and a liquid pipe (35) is connected to the side of the rear pipe (34).

2. The edible fungus production cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower supporting rod (21) contacts the mushroom bag body (01) through an anti-slip rubber pad, the fixed end limit frame (22) contacts the two ends of the mushroom bag body (01), the plug rod member (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable cross rod member (26), the plug rod member (211) contacts the top shell body (28) through a slot, the clamping member (210) contacts the plug rod member (211) through a clamping groove, one end of the horizontal connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the clamping member (210), and the other end of the horizontal connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected to a pull handle, the outside of the horizontal connecting rod (29) is covered with a spring, and the spring is connected between the clamping member (210) and the top shell body (28), the horizontal connecting rod (29) is in sliding contact with the top shell body (28) through a hole, and a liquid inlet is provided at one end of the liquid injection long tube member (27) away from the movable cross rod member (26).

3. The edible fungus production cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cylinder (31) contacts the liquid injection long pipe (27) through a through hole; cavities are provided inside the front cylinder (31) and the rear pipe (34); the cavities inside the front cylinder (31) and the rear pipe (34) are connected; a sealing ring is provided between the front cylinder (31) and the liquid injection long pipe (27); the inner cylinder (32) is connected to the inside of the front cylinder (31) through a bracket; the sealing slide column (33) contacts the inner cylinder (32) through a slide groove; a spring is connected between the sealing slide column (33) and the inner cylinder (32); one end of the sealing slide column (33) contacts the liquid injection long pipe (27); and the liquid pipe (35) is connected to an external water supply pump.

4. The edible fungus production cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side rocking wheel component group (04) comprises a rocking wheel component (41), a rotating shaft is connected to the side of the rocking wheel component (41), a small gear component (42) and a large gear component (43) are arranged on the side of the rocking wheel component (41), a screw rod component (44) is fixedly connected to the side of the large gear component (43), both ends of the screw rod component (44) are connected to an end mounting frame (45) through bearings, a main vertical support frame (46) is fixedly connected to the side of the end mounting frame (45), a main vertical support frame (46) is fixedly connected to the side of the main horizontal support frame (47), an auxiliary connecting frame (48) is fixedly connected to the side of the main vertical support frame (46), the auxiliary connecting frame (48) is fixedly connected to a rail mounting frame (411), the screw rod component (44) is connected to a dynamic adjustment component (49) through a nut pair, and the dynamic adjustment component (49) is in sliding contact with an auxiliary guide rail (410) through a slide groove.

5. The edible fungus production cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft on the side of the rocking wheel component (41) is rotatably connected to the end mounting frame (45), and the pinion component (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the side of the rocking wheel component (41) via a through hole.

6. The edible fungus production culture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The small gear member (42) meshes with the large gear member (43), and the rail mounting frame (411) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary guide rail (410) via a connecting member.

7. The edible fungus production culture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the auxiliary guide rail (410) are fixedly connected to the end mounting frame (45).

8. The edible fungus production culture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the dynamic adjustment member (49) is fixedly connected to the tail plate (212), and the side surface of the auxiliary connecting frame (48) is fixedly connected to the transverse support rod (24).

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