Mining two-way conveying belt conveyor
By controlling the push and pull mechanism and angle adjustment mechanism in a two-way transport belt conveyor, combined with the distance measuring sensor detection, the problem of insufficient deviation correction function in the prior art is solved, and the effective deviation correction and force uniformity of the belt is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510243330.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing two-way transport belt conveyors have insufficient correction function, which leads to the belt being easily off-limited.
By controlling the push and pull mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism, the position of the secondary lift roller relative to the main lift roller is adjusted, and the deviation correction effect is achieved by using the friction between the conveying steel belt and the conveying belt, and the horizontal distance of the support ring is detected by the distance measuring sensor to judge the deviation of the conveying belt.
It effectively realizes the corrective deviation of the belt, ensuring that the conveying belt is subjected to uniform force when transporting objects, and reducing deviation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119873210A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a belt conveyor, in particular to a bidirectional transport belt conveyor for mining. Background Art
[0002] Belt conveyors are commonly used conveying equipment. In the mining process, bidirectional conveyor belt conveyors are relatively special equipment. In certain specific situations, they can simultaneously transport materials in both directions. However, since bidirectional conveyor belt conveyors transport more materials, materials are prone to uneven force when being put in and out, which makes it easier for the belt to deviate than unidirectional conveyor belt conveyors. The existing bidirectional conveyor belt conveyors do not have a strong correction function, which highlights the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor for mining, so as to solve the technical problem that the deviation correction function of the existing bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor is insufficient.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A mining bidirectional conveyor belt machine comprises a bracket, a belt dragging mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a conveyor belt and an electric control system, wherein the left and right parts of the bracket are respectively equipped with a belt dragging mechanism, and the middle part is equipped with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism comprises a main lifting roller and a lifting piece, and the upper and lower parts of the bracket are respectively rotatably connected with a plurality of main lifting rollers arranged in the left and right directions, and the upper and lower parts of the bracket are respectively equipped with a plurality of groups of lifting pieces, and two lifting pieces arranged front and back oppositely form a group, and one group of lifting pieces comprises a left sliding seat and a right sliding seat, and the bracket is slidably connected with the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat, and the upper parts of the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat are hinged with a left supporting seat and a right supporting seat that swing along a side plane in sequence, and the left supporting seat is fixed with a secondary reduction motor, and the left supporting seat and the left sliding seat and the right supporting seat are connected. An angle adjustment mechanism is respectively installed between the seat and the right sliding seat, the right supporting seat is slidably connected to the sliding support left and right, the left supporting seat and the sliding support are respectively rotatably connected to the auxiliary lifting roller, the rotating shaft of the auxiliary reduction motor is fixed on the same axis as the auxiliary lifting roller rotatably connected to the left supporting seat, the two auxiliary lifting rollers in each lifting piece are rotatably connected to the conveyor steel belt, a plurality of tension springs are commonly fixed between the sliding support and the right supporting seat, and have the tendency to straighten the conveyor steel belt under the elastic tension of the tension springs, a push-pull mechanism in the front and rear directions is installed between the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat and the bracket, the belt dragging mechanism and the main lifting roller roll and rub together and are sleeved with the conveyor belt, the front and rear parts of the conveyor belt roll and rub with the conveyor steel belt, the electric control system is externally powered and electrically connected to the auxiliary reduction motor.
[0005] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the belt dragging mechanism includes a No. 1 auxiliary drag roller, a No. 2 auxiliary drag roller, a No. 3 auxiliary drag roller, an adjusting seat, a main drag roller, a main reduction motor, a screw rod, a nut, and a washer. The left and right parts of the bracket are connected with the horizontal No. 1 auxiliary drag roller, the No. 2 auxiliary drag roller, and the No. 3 auxiliary drag roller in sequence from top to bottom. The left and right parts of the bracket are each slidably connected with a group of adjusting seats. The two adjusting seats corresponding to each other front and back form a group. Each group of the adjusting seats are respectively connected with the horizontal main drag roller in common rotation. Any adjusting seat in each group of the adjusting seats is fixed with a main reduction motor. The main reduction motor The rotating shaft is fixed coaxially with the main drag roller, and a horizontal screw rod is fixed in the left and right directions of the adjustment seat, and each of the screw rods is threadedly connected with at least two nuts, and two washers are inserted in the gap on the screw rod, and the washers are located between the nuts. The nuts on the screw rods clamp the bracket via the washers to limit the position of the screw rod relative to the bracket, and the left and right parts of the conveyor belt roll and rub with the No. 1 auxiliary drag roller and the No. 2 auxiliary drag roller, then turn via the rolling friction of the main drag roller, and then turn via the rolling friction of the No. 3 auxiliary drag roller to the top of the main lifting roller at the bottom of the bracket, and the main reduction motor is electrically connected to the electronic control system.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, a detection mechanism is installed on the left and right parts of the bracket, and the detection mechanism includes a support plate, a support ring, a compression spring, a mounting seat, and a distance measuring sensor. The front and rear ends of the No. 1 auxiliary drag roller, the No. 2 auxiliary drag roller and the No. 3 auxiliary drag roller are respectively fixed with support plates, and the front and rear parts are respectively axially slidably connected with support rings. A plurality of compression springs are fixed between the support plates and the support rings. Under the elastic repulsive force of the compression springs, the support rings have a tendency to approach each other until they contact the conveyor belt. A plurality of groups of mounting seats are fixed on the left and right parts of the bracket, and the two mounting seats corresponding to each other front and back are a group. Each group of the mounting seats corresponds to the No. 1 auxiliary drag roller, the No. 2 auxiliary drag roller and the No. 3 auxiliary drag roller front and back in sequence. A horizontal distance measuring sensor is fixed on each of the mounting seats, and the distance measuring sensors fixed by each group of the mounting seats correspond to each other front and back. The distance measuring sensor is used to measure the horizontal distance between adjacent support rings, and the distance measuring sensor is electrically connected to the electronic control system.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the angle adjustment mechanism is an auxiliary electric push rod, the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat are respectively hinged with auxiliary electric push rods along the side plane, the push rod of the auxiliary electric push rod is hinged with the left support seat or the right support seat along the side plane, the push-pull mechanism is a main electric push rod, the bracket is fixed with multiple horizontal main electric push rods along the front and rear directions, the push rod of the main electric push rod is fixed with the left sliding seat or the right sliding seat, the auxiliary electric push rod and the main electric push rod are electrically connected to the electronic control system, the axial ends of the auxiliary lifting roller are respectively fixed with limiting rings, and the conveying steel belt is located between the limiting rings at the two axial ends of the auxiliary lifting roller.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, a plurality of vertical gantries are fixed in sequence from left to right on the upper part of the bracket, a vertical upper electric push rod is fixed to the top of each gantry, a vertical upper lifting frame is fixed to the bottom of each upper electric push rod, the upper lifting frame is slidably connected to the gantry up and down, a vertical guide plate is fixed to the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the upper lifting frame, the guide plates of the front and rear parts of the upper lifting frame are tilted and gathered toward the middle right, and the upper electric push rod is electrically connected to the electronic control system.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, a plurality of sieve slots are horizontally penetrated through the bottom of the guide plate, and each of the sieve slots respectively penetrates downward through the bottom end of the guide plate.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the bracket is fixed with multiple speed regulating motors in sequence from left to right, the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor is coaxially fixed with a crankshaft, the bracket is slidably connected with multiple lower lifting frames up and down, the upper part of each lower lifting frame is connected with a contact roller that rotates along the front and rear directions, the contact roller rolls and rubs with the upper part of the conveyor belt, a horizontal straight groove is fixed at the bottom of the lower lifting frame, the connecting rod journal of the crankshaft is gap inserted in the straight groove, and each speed regulating motor is electrically connected to the electronic control system.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention can adjust the position of the auxiliary lifting roller relative to the main lifting roller by controlling the push-pull mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism. When a larger space is left on one of the front and rear sides, the object on the conveyor belt can be offset toward the spatial position, thereby indirectly causing the conveyor belt to be offset, thereby achieving a correction effect. On the other hand, by adjusting the rotation speed of the auxiliary reduction motor, the rotation speed of the conveyor steel belts on the front and rear sides of the bracket relative to the rotation speed of the conveyor belt is increased on one side and decreased on the other side. Then, by utilizing the friction between the conveyor steel belt and the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt can have a tendency to move toward the side of the conveyor steel belt with a faster rotation speed, thereby also achieving correction.
[0012] The horizontal distance of the support ring is detected by the distance measuring sensor, so that the front and rear positions of the conveyor belt relative to the bracket can be determined, and then it is easy to find out whether the conveyor belt is deviating in time.
[0013] The guide plate is used to guide the large object. By making the guide plate touch the large object, the large object can be guided to the middle of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt is subjected to more uniform force when transporting the object and the deviation is reduced.
[0014] By controlling the speed regulating motor to drive the lower lifting frame to move up and down frequently, the contact roller is used to vibrate the conveyor belt. During the vibration process, small objects and large objects can be mixed more tightly, and under the guidance of the aforementioned guide plate, the relative positions of large objects can be well defined to reduce the accidental movement of large objects, so that the force on the conveyor belt is more uniform and lasting, and the deviation is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure after the conveyor belt and part of the conveyor steel belt are removed according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of location A of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of location B of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the guide plate and the upper lifting frame of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of location C of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, bracket, 4, conveyor belt, 6, main lifting roller, 8, left sliding seat, 9, right sliding seat, 10, left support seat, 11, right support seat, 12, auxiliary reduction motor, 14, sliding support, 15, auxiliary lifting roller, 16, conveyor belt, 17, tension spring, 19, No. 1 auxiliary drag roller, 20, No. 2 auxiliary drag roller, 21, No. 3 auxiliary drag roller, 22, adjustment seat, 23, main drag roller, 24, main reduction motor, 25, wire Rod, 26, nut, 27, washer, 29, support plate, 30, support ring, 31, compression spring, 32, mounting seat, 33, distance sensor, 34, auxiliary electric push rod, 35, main electric push rod, 36, limit ring, 37, gantry, 38, upper electric push rod, 39, upper lifting frame, 40, guide plate, 41, screen slot, 42, speed control motor, 43, crankshaft, 44, lower lifting frame, 45, contact roller, 46, straight slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a bidirectional conveyor belt machine for mining comprises a bracket 1, a belt dragging mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a conveyor belt 4 and an electric control system. The left and right parts of the bracket 1 are each equipped with a belt dragging mechanism, and the middle part is equipped with a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises a main lifting roller 6 and a lifting piece. The upper and lower parts of the bracket 1 are respectively rotatably connected with a plurality of main lifting rollers 6 arranged in the left and right directions. The upper and lower parts of the bracket 1 are respectively equipped with a plurality of groups of lifting pieces. Two lifting pieces arranged front and back oppositely form a group. One group of lifting pieces comprises a left sliding seat 8 and a right sliding seat 9. The bracket 1 is slidably connected with the left sliding seat 8 and the right sliding seat 9 front and back. The upper parts of the left sliding seat 8 and the right sliding seat 9 are hinged with a left supporting seat 10 and a right supporting seat 11 swinging along the side plane in sequence. The left supporting seat 10 is fixed with a secondary reduction motor 12. Angle reducers are respectively installed between the left supporting seat 10 and the left sliding seat 8 and between the right supporting seat 11 and the right sliding seat 9. Adjustment mechanism, the right support seat 11 is slidably connected to a sliding support 14 left and right, the left support seat 10 and the sliding support 14 are respectively rotatably connected to auxiliary lifting rollers 15, the rotating shaft of the auxiliary reduction motor 12 is coaxially fixed with the auxiliary lifting roller 15 rotatably connected to the left support seat 10, and the two auxiliary lifting rollers 15 in each lifting member are rotatably connected to a conveyor belt 16 together, and a plurality of tension springs 17 are fixed between the sliding support 14 and the right support seat 11, and have a tendency to straighten the conveyor belt 16 under the elastic tension of the tension spring 17, and a push-pull mechanism in the front and rear directions is installed between the left sliding seat 8 and the right sliding seat 9 and the bracket 1, the belt dragging mechanism and the main lifting roller 6 roll and rub together and are sleeved with a conveyor belt 4, and the front and rear parts of the conveyor belt 4 roll and rub with the conveyor belt 16, the electric control system is externally connected to a power supply, and is electrically connected to the auxiliary reduction motor 12, and the electric control system is a known prior art, such as an industrial computer.
[0024] When in use, the length of the bracket 1 in the left and right directions can be extended during production according to the needs of use. The conveyor belt 4 is driven to rotate by the belt dragging mechanism, and the auxiliary lifting roller 15 is controlled to rotate so that the conveyor steel belt 16 rotates at the same speed as the conveyor belt 4, and the objects are placed on the top and bottom of the upper part of the conveyor belt 4 to realize the transportation of the objects. When it is necessary to detach, it can be cleaned by an external cleaning mechanism (such as using a scraper to contact the conveyor belt 4 to achieve scraping, which is a prior art and will not be repeated here). The angle of the left support seat 10 and the right support seat 11 relative to the main lifting roller 6 is adjusted by controlling the angle adjustment mechanism, that is, the angle of the auxiliary lifting roller 15 relative to the main lifting roller 6 is adjusted, so that the middle part of the conveyor belt 4 is bent to concentrate it to the upper middle part, thereby reducing the drop of objects during transportation. When the steel belt is in a twisted state, the bending angle of the conveyor belt 4 can be indirectly changed, thereby realizing centralized or dispersed transportation of objects. By controlling the push-pull mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism, the position of the auxiliary lifting roller 15 relative to the main lifting roller 6 can be adjusted. When a larger space is left on one of the front and rear sides, the object on the conveyor belt 4 can be offset toward the spatial position, indirectly causing the conveyor belt 4 to be offset, thereby achieving a deviation correction effect. On the other hand, by adjusting the rotation speed of the auxiliary reduction motor 12, the rotation speed of the conveyor steel belts 16 on the front and rear sides of the bracket 1 is increased on one side and decreased on the other side relative to the rotation speed of the conveyor belt 4. Then, by utilizing the friction between the conveyor steel belt 16 and the conveyor belt 4, the conveyor belt 4 can have a tendency to move toward the side of the conveyor steel belt 16 with a faster rotation speed, thereby also achieving deviation correction.
[0025] The belt dragging mechanism includes a No. 1 auxiliary drag roller 19, a No. 2 auxiliary drag roller 20, a No. 3 auxiliary drag roller 21, an adjusting seat 22, a main drag roller 23, a main reduction motor 24, a screw rod 25, a nut 26, and a washer 27. The left and right parts of the bracket 1 are rotatably connected with the horizontal No. 1 auxiliary drag roller 19, the No. 2 auxiliary drag roller 20, and the No. 3 auxiliary drag roller 21 from top to bottom in sequence. The left and right parts of the bracket 1 are each slidably connected with a group of adjusting seats 22. Two adjusting seats 22 corresponding to each other front and back form a group. Each group of adjusting seats 22 is respectively rotatably connected with a horizontal main drag roller 23. Any adjusting seat 22 in each group of the adjusting seats 22 is fixed with a main reduction motor 24. The rotating shaft of the main reduction motor 24 is connected to the main The drag roller 23 is fixed on the same axis, and a horizontal screw rod 25 is fixed in the left and right directions of the adjustment seat 22. Each screw rod 25 is threadedly connected with at least two nuts 26. Two washers 27 are inserted in the gap on the screw rod 25. The washers 27 are located between the nuts 26. The nuts 26 on the screw rod 25 clamp the bracket 1 through the washers 27 to limit the position of the screw rod 25 relative to the bracket 1. The left and right parts of the conveyor belt 4 roll and rub with the first auxiliary drag roller 19 and the second auxiliary drag roller 20, then turn through the main drag roller 23, and then roll and rub and turn to the top of the main lifting roller 6 at the bottom of the bracket 1 through the third auxiliary drag roller 21. The main reduction motor 24 is electrically connected to the electronic control system.
[0026] Furthermore, by controlling the main reduction motor 24 to rotate, the conveyor belt 4 can be driven to rotate. When the conveyor belt 4 passes through the No. 1 auxiliary drag roller 19, the No. 2 auxiliary drag roller 20, and the No. 3 auxiliary drag roller 21, it is relatively flat, which is conducive to throwing objects into the conveyor belt 4 or making the objects separate from the conveyor belt 4. By rotating the nut 26 so that the nut 26 is located at different positions of the screw rod 25, and then clamping the bracket 1 through the washer 27, the left and right position of the main drag roller 23 relative to the bracket 1 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the tightening of the conveyor belt 4.
[0027] The left and right parts of the bracket 1 are each equipped with a detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism includes a support plate 29, a support ring 30, a compression spring 31, a mounting seat 32, and a distance sensor 33. The front and rear ends of the No. 1 auxiliary drag roller 19, the No. 2 auxiliary drag roller 20, and the No. 3 auxiliary drag roller 21 are respectively fixed with support plates 29, and the front and rear parts are respectively axially slidably connected with support rings 30. A plurality of compression springs 31 are fixed between the support plate 29 and the support ring 30. The support ring 30 has a tendency to approach each other under the elastic repulsive force of the compression spring 31 until it is close to the conveyor belt. 4 are in contact with each other, the left and right parts of the bracket 1 are each fixed with multiple groups of mounting seats 32, the two mounting seats 32 corresponding to each other front and back are a group, each group of the mounting seats 32 corresponds to the first auxiliary drag roller 19, the second auxiliary drag roller 20 and the third auxiliary drag roller 21 front and back in sequence, each of the mounting seats 32 is respectively fixed with a horizontal distance sensor 33, the distance sensors 33 fixed by each group of the mounting seats 32 correspond to each other front and back, the distance sensors 33 are used to measure the horizontal distance between adjacent support rings 30, and the distance sensors 33 are electrically connected to the electric control system.
[0028] Furthermore, under the elastic repulsive force of the compression spring 31, the support ring 30 contacts the conveyor belt 4, and the horizontal distance of the support ring 30 is detected by the distance measuring sensor 33, so that the front and rear positions of the conveyor belt 4 relative to the bracket 1 can be determined, and then it is convenient to timely detect whether the conveyor belt 4 is deviated.
[0029] The angle adjustment mechanism is an auxiliary electric push rod 34, and the left sliding seat 8 and the right sliding seat 9 are respectively hinged with auxiliary electric push rods 34 along the side plane. The push rod of the auxiliary electric push rod 34 is hinged with the left support seat 10 or the right support seat 11 along the side plane. The push-pull mechanism is a main electric push rod 35. The bracket 1 is fixed with multiple horizontal main electric push rods 35 along the front and rear directions. The push rod of the main electric push rod 35 is fixed with the left sliding seat 8 or the right sliding seat 9. The auxiliary electric push rod 34 and the main electric push rod 35 are electrically connected to the electric control system. The two axial ends of the auxiliary lifting roller 15 are respectively fixed with limiting rings 36, and the conveying steel belt 16 is located between the limiting rings 36 at the two axial ends of the auxiliary lifting roller 15.
[0030] Furthermore, by controlling the extension and retraction of the auxiliary electric push rod 34, the left support seat 10 and the right support seat 11 can be swung up and down, thereby adjusting the angle of the left support seat 10 and the right support seat 11 relative to the main lifting roller 6. When the angles are inconsistent, the conveyor steel belt 16 is twisted. By controlling the extension and retraction of the main electric push rod 35, the front and rear positions of the left sliding seat 8 and the right sliding seat 9 relative to the bracket 1 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the front and rear positions of the conveyor steel belt 16 relative to the bracket 1. Subsequently, the above steps are used to adjust the space size of the conveyor steel belt 16 relative to the main lifting roller 6, and the position of the conveyor steel belt 16 can be limited by using the limit ring 36.
[0031] A plurality of vertical gantries 37 are fixed in sequence from left to right on the upper part of the bracket 1, a vertical upper electric push rod 38 is fixed to the top of each gantry 37, a vertical upper lifting frame 39 is fixed to the bottom of each upper electric push rod 38, the upper lifting frame 39 is connected to the gantry 37 in an up and down sliding manner, a vertical guide plate 40 is fixed to the front and rear parts of the bottom of the upper lifting frame 39, the guide plates 40 of the front and rear parts of the upper lifting frame 39 are tilted and gathered toward the middle right, and the upper electric push rod 38 is electrically connected to the electric control system.
[0032] By controlling the extension and retraction of the upper electric push rod 38, the height position of the guide plate 40 relative to the conveyor belt 4 can be adjusted. When the objects on the conveyor belt 4 are of different sizes (such as ore), the height of the large object is significantly greater than that of the small object. By making the guide plate 40 touch the large object, the large object can be guided to the middle of the conveyor belt 4, so that the conveyor belt 4 is subjected to more uniform force when transporting objects, thereby reducing deviation.
[0033] A plurality of sieve slots 41 are horizontally penetrated through the bottom of the guide plate 40 , and each of the sieve slots 41 penetrates downwardly through the bottom end of the guide plate 40 .
[0034] Furthermore, the guide plate 40 can be brought closer to the conveyor belt 4, and then the objects of corresponding sizes can be screened and guided through the screening slot 41, so that these objects can be concentrated more toward the middle of the conveyor belt 4, while reducing the concentration of small objects.
[0035] The bracket 1 is fixed with multiple speed regulating motors 42 in sequence from left to right, and a crankshaft 43 is coaxially fixed to the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor 42. The bracket 1 is slidably connected to multiple lower lifting frames 44 up and down, and the upper part of each lower lifting frame 44 is connected to a contact roller 45 that rotates along the front-back direction. The contact roller 45 rolls and rubs with the upper part of the conveyor belt 4. A horizontal straight groove 46 is fixed to the bottom of the lower lifting frame 44, and the connecting rod journal of the crankshaft 43 is gap inserted in the straight groove 46. Each speed regulating motor 42 is electrically connected to the electronic control system.
[0036] Furthermore, by controlling the speed regulating motor 42 to rotate, the crankshaft 43 can be used to make the lower lifting frame 44 move up and down frequently, so that the contact roller 45 can be used to push the conveyor belt 4 to achieve a vibration effect. During the vibration process, small objects and large objects can be mixed more tightly, and under the guidance of the aforementioned guide plate 40, the relative positions of large objects can be well defined, reducing the accidental movement of large objects, so that the force on the conveyor belt 4 is more uniform and lasting, and the deviation is reduced.
[0037] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mining bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor, comprising a support (1), a belt dragging mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a conveyor belt (4) and an electric control system, wherein the left and right parts of the support (1) are respectively provided with a belt dragging mechanism, and the middle part is provided with a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a main lifting roller (6) and a lifting member, and the upper and lower parts of the support (1) are respectively rotatably connected with a plurality of main lifting rollers (6) arranged in the left and right directions, and wherein: A plurality of groups of lifting members are respectively installed at the upper and lower parts of the bracket (1), and two lifting members arranged opposite to each other in the front and rear are a group. A group of the lifting members comprises a left sliding seat (8) and a right sliding seat (9). The bracket (1) is slidably connected to the left sliding seat (8) and the right sliding seat (9) in the front and rear directions. The upper parts of the left sliding seat (8) and the right sliding seat (9) are hingedly connected to a left support seat (10) and a right support seat (11) that swing along a side plane in sequence. The left support seat (10) is fixed with a secondary reduction motor (12). Angle adjustment mechanisms are respectively installed between the left support seat (10) and the left sliding seat (8) and between the right support seat (11) and the right sliding seat (9). The right support seat (11) is slidably connected to a sliding seat (14) in the left and right directions. The left support seat (10) and the sliding seat (14) are respectively rotatably connected with secondary lifting rollers. (15), the rotating shaft of the auxiliary reduction motor (12) is fixed on the same axis as the auxiliary lifting roller (15) rotatably connected to the left support seat (10), the two auxiliary lifting rollers (15) in each lifting member are rotatably connected to the conveyor steel belt (16), a plurality of tension springs (17) are fixed between the sliding support (14) and the right support seat (11), and the conveyor steel belt (16) has a tendency to be straightened under the elastic tension of the tension springs (17), a push-pull mechanism in the front-to-back direction is installed between the left sliding seat (8) and the right sliding seat (9) and the bracket (1), the belt dragging mechanism rolls and rubs with the main lifting roller (6) and is sleeved with the conveyor belt (4), the front and rear parts of the conveyor belt (4) roll and rub with the conveyor steel belt (16), the electric control system is externally connected to a power supply and is electrically connected to the auxiliary reduction motor (12).
2. A mining bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt dragging mechanism comprises a first auxiliary dragging roller (19), a second auxiliary dragging roller (20), a third auxiliary dragging roller (21), an adjustment seat (22), a main dragging roller (23), a main reduction motor (24), a screw rod (25), a nut (26), and a washer (27). The left and right parts of the bracket (1) are rotatably connected to the first auxiliary dragging roller (19), the second auxiliary dragging roller (20), and the third auxiliary dragging roller (21) in sequence from top to bottom. The left and right parts of the bracket (1) are each slidably connected to a group of adjustment seats (22). Two adjustment seats (22) corresponding to each other in front and back form a group. Each group of adjustment seats (22) is respectively rotatably connected to the horizontal main dragging roller (23). Any adjustment seat (22) in each group of adjustment seats (22) is fixed with a main reduction motor (24). The rotating shaft of the main reduction motor (24) is connected to the main dragging roller (23). The movable roller (23) is fixed on the same axis, and a horizontal screw rod (25) is fixed on the left and right directions of the adjustment seat (22). Each screw rod (25) is respectively threadedly connected with at least two nuts (26). Two washers (27) are inserted in the gap on the screw rod (25), and the washers (27) are located between the nuts (26). The nuts (26) on the screw rod (25) clamp the bracket (1) through the washers (27) to limit the position of the screw rod (25) relative to the bracket (1). The left and right parts of the conveyor belt (4) roll and rub with the first auxiliary drag roller (19) and the second auxiliary drag roller (20), and then roll and rub with the main drag roller (23) and turn to the top of the main lifting roller (6) at the bottom of the bracket (1). The main reduction motor (24) is electrically connected to the electronic control system.
3. A mining bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right parts of the bracket (1) are each equipped with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprising a support plate (29), a support ring (30), a compression spring (31), a mounting seat (32), and a distance measuring sensor (33); the front and rear ends of the first auxiliary drag roller (19), the second auxiliary drag roller (20), and the third auxiliary drag roller (21) are respectively fixed with a support plate (29), and the front and rear ends are respectively axially slidably connected with a support ring (30); a plurality of compression springs (31) are fixed between the support plate (29) and the support ring (30); and the support rings (30) have a tendency to approach each other under the elastic repulsive force of the compression springs (31) until they are in contact with the conveying belt. The support (1) is in contact with a belt (4), and the left and right parts of the support (1) are each fixed with a plurality of groups of mounting seats (32), and the two mounting seats (32) corresponding to each other front and back form a group, and each group of the mounting seats (32) sequentially corresponds to the first auxiliary drag roller (19), the second auxiliary drag roller (20) and the third auxiliary drag roller (21) front and back, and each of the mounting seats (32) is respectively fixed with a horizontal distance sensor (33), and the distance sensors (33) fixed to each group of the mounting seats (32) correspond to each other front and back, and the distance sensors (33) are used to measure the horizontal distance between adjacent support rings (30), and the distance sensors (33) are electrically connected to the electric control system.
4. A mining bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism is a secondary electric push rod (34), the left sliding seat (8) and the right sliding seat (9) are respectively hinged with the secondary electric push rod (34) along the side plane, the push rod of the secondary electric push rod (34) is hinged with the left support seat (10) or the right support seat (11) along the side plane, the push-pull mechanism is a main electric push rod (35), the bracket (1) is fixed with a plurality of horizontal main electric push rods (35) along the front-back direction, the push rod of the main electric push rod (35) is fixed with the left sliding seat (8) or the right sliding seat (9), the secondary electric push rod (34) and the main electric push rod (35) are electrically connected to the electric control system, and the axial ends of the secondary lifting roller (15) are respectively fixed with limiting rings (36), and the conveying steel belt (16) is located between the limiting rings (36) at the two axial ends of the secondary lifting roller (15).
5. A mining bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical gantries (37) are fixed in sequence from left to right on the upper part of the bracket (1); a vertical upper electric push rod (38) is fixed to the top of each of the gantries (37); a vertical upper lifting frame (39) is fixed to the bottom of each of the upper electric push rods (38); the upper lifting frame (39) is connected to the gantry (37) in an upward and downward sliding manner; a vertical guide plate (40) is fixed to the front and rear parts of the bottom of the upper lifting frame (39); the guide plates (40) of the front and rear parts of the upper lifting frame (39) are tilted and gathered toward the middle right; and the upper electric push rod (38) is electrically connected to the electric control system.
6. A mining bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of sieve slots (41) are horizontally penetrated through the bottom of the guide plate (40), and each of the sieve slots (41) respectively penetrates downward through the bottom end of the guide plate (40).
7. A mining bidirectional conveyor belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is fixed with a plurality of speed regulating motors (42) in sequence from left to right, and a crankshaft (43) is coaxially fixed to the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor (42). The bracket (1) is slidably connected to a plurality of lower lifting frames (44) in an up-and-down manner, and the upper part of each lower lifting frame (44) is connected to a contact roller (45) that rotates in a front-to-rear direction. The contact roller (45) rolls and rubs against the upper part of the conveyor belt (4). A horizontal straight groove (46) is fixed to the bottom of the lower lifting frame (44), and the connecting rod journal of the crankshaft (43) is inserted into the straight groove (46) in clearance. Each speed regulating motor (42) is electrically connected to an electronic control system.