Oiling agent spraying device for spinning fibers

Abstract

The invention provides a spinning fiber oiling agent spraying device, and belongs to the field of spinning fiber processing, the spinning fiber oiling agent spraying device comprises a spraying bin, a liquid accumulation bin and a movable door plate, the liquid accumulation bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying bin, the movable door plate is installed on the outer wall of the spraying bin, the spinning fiber oiling agent spraying device further comprises a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly is located above a liquid collection bin, and the movable door plate is installed on the outer wall of the spraying bin. Due to the existence of the spraying assembly, spinning fibers fixed in the spraying bin can be subjected to oiling agent spraying, power is provided for rotation of the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is located in the spraying bin. According to the spinning fiber oiling agent spraying device, the clamping pieces capable of revolving and rotating are arranged in the spraying bin, so that an oiling agent can be evenly sprayed on the surfaces of spinning fibers through the spraying heads, it is guaranteed that the oiling agent on the surfaces of the spinning fibers is evenly sprayed, and the problem that when an existing oiling agent spraying device is used, the oiling agent cannot be sprayed on the surfaces of the spinning fibers is solved. And uniform spraying of spinning fibers cannot be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of spinning fiber processing, and in particular to an oil spraying device for spinning fibers. Background Art

[0002] Spun fiber refers to continuous slender fibers formed by pressing out the fine holes of a spinneret after a polymer compound is made into a colloidal solution or melted into a melt through chemical fiber forming technology. During the processing of spun fiber, it is necessary to spray oil on the surface of the spun fiber by using oil; the spinning fiber oil spraying device is a device specially used for spraying oil on fibers during the spinning process; oil spraying can enhance softness and improve antistatic properties.

[0003] However, in the process of using the existing oil spraying device, due to human error in manual operation, and the nozzle design of the sprayer may not cover all fiber bundles, some fibers may not be fully exposed to the oil, making it difficult to ensure the uniform performance of the oil spraying on the spinning fiber. How to solve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides an oil spraying device for spinning fibers, aiming to solve the problem that the existing oil spraying device cannot ensure uniform spraying of the spinning fibers when in use.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0006] The present invention provides an oil spraying device for spinning fibers, comprising a spraying bin, a liquid storage bin and a movable door plate, wherein the liquid storage bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying bin, and the movable door plate is installed on the outer wall of the spraying bin, and further comprising:

[0007] The spray component is located above the liquid collecting bin. The existence of the spray component can spray oil on the spinning fibers fixed inside the spray bin and provide power for the rotation of the rotating component.

[0008] The rotating component is located inside the spray chamber. The existence of the rotating component can drive the spinning fibers to rotate, ensuring that the spinning fibers fixed on the surface of the rotating component can be sprayed with oil.

[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes an oil tank, a pump, a delivery pipe, an inner tank, a frame, a spray head, an extension pipe and a fixing part, the oil tank is fixedly connected to the top of the spray tank, the pump is fixedly connected to the top of the spray tank, the delivery pipe is installed on the outer wall of the spray tank, the inner tank is arranged inside the spray tank, the frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tank, the spray head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tank, the extension pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tank, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray tank.

[0010] Preferably, the input end of the pump is connected to the oil tank, the delivery pipe is connected to the output end of the pump, and the end of the delivery pipe away from the pump passes through the outer wall of the spray tank and extends to the interior of the spray tank.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pump is started, the oil inside the oil tank can be pumped out and transported to the inside of the spray tank through the delivery pipe.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the delivery pipe extending to the inside of the spray bin is connected to the inner bin, a notch is provided at the bottom of the inner bin, and a side of the frame away from the inner bin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray bin.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil inside the delivery pipe will be transported to the inside of the inner bin and sprayed out through the nozzle, and the oil accumulated inside the inner bin will be discharged through the notch. The oil discharged through the notch will eventually gather into the liquid accumulation bin under the action of gravity, making it convenient for operators to subsequently recycle the oil accumulated inside the liquid accumulation bin, reducing the waste of resources. The existence of the frame can support the inner bin.

[0014] Preferably, the inner diameter of the outlet of the extension tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipeline, and the extension tube passes through the fixing member and extends to the outside of the fixing member.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the oil is sprayed out through the extension tube, the pressure of the oil when spraying out will increase due to the smaller inner diameter of the outlet, thereby ensuring the impact force of the oil. The presence of the fixing part can support the extension tube.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a base plate, a fixed rod, a rotating plate, an arc plate, a pinion, a connecting column, a movable part, a clamping part and a large gear, the base plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray chamber, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the rotating plate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod, the arc plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, the pinion is arranged below the rotating plate, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the pinion, the movable part is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column, the clamping part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pinion, and the large gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, one end of the connecting column away from the pinion gear abuts against the outer wall of the rotating plate, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to the rotating plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the oil agent is sprayed out through the extension tube, the impact force will be exerted on the surface of the arc plate, and the rotating plate will be pushed to rotate through the arc plate.

[0019] Preferably, the movable member is located inside the rotating plate and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pinion rotates, the movable part can be driven to rotate through the connecting column.

[0021] Preferably, the large gear meshes with the small gear.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the small gear revolves under the action of the rotating plate, it will rotate on its own under the action of the large gear.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The difference between the present application and the prior art is that a large gear and a small gear are arranged inside the spray chamber. Since the arc plate is installed on the top of the rotating plate, and the outlet of the extension tube is parallel to the horizontal direction of the arc plate, after the oil agent is sprayed out through the extension tube, it will contact the arc plate, and the arc plate will rotate around the fixed rod under the impact force generated when the oil agent is sprayed out, and drive the rotating plate to rotate. At the same time, since the small gear is installed at the bottom of the rotating plate through the connecting column and the movable part, when the rotating plate rotates, the rotating plate will drive the small gear to rotate around the fixed rod through the connecting column and the movable part, and drive the spinning fibers fixed on the surface of the clamping part to rotate, ensuring that the spinning fibers fixed on the surface of the rotating plate can be evenly sprayed with the oil agent, thereby solving the problem that the existing oil agent spraying device cannot ensure the uniform spraying of the spinning fibers when in use.

[0025] 2. When it is necessary to spray oil on the spun fibers, the oil can be extracted from the oil tank by controlling the operation of the pump and transported to the inner tank through the delivery pipe. Since the inner tank is connected to the extension tube, part of the pressurized oil will pass through the inner tank into the extension tube. Since the outlet inner diameter of the extension tube is smaller than the pipe inner diameter of the extension tube, when the oil is discharged through the extension tube, it will be further pressurized under the action of the outlet with a smaller inner diameter, thereby increasing the impact force generated when the oil is sprayed out and ensuring the subsequent rotation stability of the spun fibers.

[0026] 3. Since the connecting column and the movable part are rotatably connected to the rotating plate, the small gear can rotate at the bottom of the rotating plate through the connecting column and the movable part, and the large gear is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, so the large gear is in a fixed state and cannot rotate on the surface of the fixed rod. Since the small gear and the large gear are meshed, when the small gear rotates around the fixed rod under the action of the rotating plate, it will drive the clamping part to rotate under the action of the large gear. At this time, the clamping part will drive the spinning fiber fixed on the surface of the clamping part to rotate, so that the oil agent sprayed through the nozzle is evenly sprayed on the surface of the spinning fiber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an oil spraying device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spray chamber of an oil spray device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating assembly of an oil spraying device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating assembly of an oil spraying device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a spray assembly of an oil spray device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the inner chamber structure of an oil spraying device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an extension tube of an oil spraying device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an inner bin of an oil spraying device for spinning fibers provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, spray chamber; 2, liquid storage chamber; 3, movable door panel; 4, spray assembly; 401, oil chamber; 402, pump; 403, delivery pipe; 404, inner chamber; 4041, notch; 405, frame; 406, nozzle; 407, extension pipe; 408, fixing part; 5, rotating assembly; 501, bottom plate; 502, fixing rod; 503, rotating plate; 504, arc plate; 505, small gear; 506, connecting column; 507, movable part; 508, clamping part; 509, large gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 , an oil spraying device for spinning fibers, comprising a spraying bin 1, a liquid storage bin 2 and a movable door plate 3, wherein the liquid storage bin 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying bin 1, and the movable door plate 3 is installed on the outer wall of the spraying bin 1, and further comprising:

[0039] The spray component 4 is located above the liquid collecting bin. The existence of the spray component 4 can spray the spinning fiber fixed inside the spray bin 1 with oil and provide power for the rotation of the rotating component 5.

[0040] The rotating assembly 5 is located inside the spray chamber 1. The existence of the rotating assembly 5 can drive the spinning fibers to rotate, ensuring that the spinning fibers fixed on the surface of the rotating assembly 5 can be sprayed with oil.

[0041] The spray assembly 4 includes an oil tank 401, a pump 402, a delivery pipe 403, an inner tank 404, a frame 405, a nozzle 406, an extension pipe 407 and a fixing part 408. The oil tank 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray tank 1, the pump 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray tank 1, the delivery pipe 403 is installed on the outer wall of the spray tank 1, the inner tank 404 is arranged inside the spray tank 1, the frame 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tank 404, the nozzle 406 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tank 404, the extension pipe 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tank 404, and the fixing part 408 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray tank 1.

[0042] It should be noted that: the input end of the pump 402 is connected to the oil agent bin 401, and the delivery pipe 403 is connected to the output end of the pump 402. The end of the delivery pipe 403 away from the pump 402 passes through the outer wall of the spray bin 1 and extends to the inside of the spray bin 1. After the pump 402 is started, the oil agent inside the oil agent bin 401 can be extracted and delivered to the inside of the spray bin 1 through the delivery pipe 403. The end of the delivery pipe 403 extending to the inside of the spray bin 1 is connected to the inner bin 404. A notch 4041 is provided at the bottom of the inner bin 404. The oil agent accumulated in the inner bin 404 will be discharged through the notch 4041. The oil agent discharged through the notch 4041 will eventually converge to the inside of the liquid accumulation bin 2 under the action of gravity, which is convenient for operators. In the subsequent recovery process, the oil accumulated in the liquid storage bin 2 is treated to reduce the waste of resources. The side of the frame 405 away from the inner bin 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray bin 1. The existence of the frame 405 can support the inner bin 404. The oil in the delivery pipe 403 will be delivered to the inner bin 404 and sprayed out through the nozzle 406. The outlet inner diameter of the extension pipe 407 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe. When the oil is sprayed through the extension pipe 407, the pressure of the oil when it is sprayed will increase due to the smaller outlet inner diameter, thereby ensuring the impact force of the oil. The extension pipe 407 passes through the fixing part 408 and extends to the outside of the fixing part 408. The existence of the fixing part 408 can support the extension pipe 407.

[0043] The rotating assembly 5 includes a base plate 501, a fixed rod 502, a rotating plate 503, an arc plate 504, a pinion 505, a connecting column 506, a movable part 507, a clamping part 508 and a large gear 509. The base plate 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray chamber 1, the fixed rod 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 501, the rotating plate 503 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod 502, the arc plate 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 503, the pinion 505 is arranged below the rotating plate 503, the connecting column 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the pinion 505, the movable part 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 506, the clamping part 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pinion 505, and the large gear 509 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 502.

[0044] It should be noted that: the outer wall of the rotating plate 503 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the fixed rod 502. After the oil is sprayed out through the extension tube 407, the impact force will act on the surface of the lower arc plate 504, and push the rotating plate 503 to rotate through the arc plate 504. The end of the connecting column 506 away from the small gear 505 abuts against the outer wall of the rotating plate 503. The connecting column 506 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 503. The movable part 507 is located inside the rotating plate 503 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating plate 503. When the small gear 505 rotates, the movable part 507 can be driven to rotate by the connecting column 506. The large gear 509 is meshed with the small gear 505. When the small gear 505 revolves under the action of the rotating plate 503, it will rotate on its own under the action of the large gear 509.

[0045] In the present application, when it is necessary to spray oil on the spun fibers, the operation of the pump 402 can be controlled to extract the oil from the inside of the oil tank 401 and transport it to the inside of the inner tank 404 through the delivery pipe 403. Since the inner tank 404 is connected to the extension pipe 407, part of the pressurized oil will pass through the inner tank 404 into the extension pipe 407. Since the inner diameter of the outlet of the extension pipe 407 is smaller than the inner diameter of the extension pipe 407, when the oil is discharged through the extension pipe 407, it will be further pressurized under the action of the outlet with a smaller inner diameter, thereby increasing the impact force generated when the oil is sprayed out and ensuring the subsequent rotation stability of the spun fibers.

[0046] Since the connecting column 506 and the movable part 507 are both rotatably connected to the rotating plate 503, the small gear 505 can rotate at the bottom of the rotating plate 503 through the connecting column 506 and the movable part 507, and the large gear 509 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 502, so the large gear 509 is in a fixed state and cannot rotate on the surface of the fixed rod 502. Since the small gear 505 is meshed with the large gear 509, when the small gear 505 rotates around the fixed rod 502 under the action of the rotating plate 503, it will drive the clamping part 508 to rotate under the action of the large gear 509. At this time, the clamping part 508 will drive the spun fiber fixed on the surface of the clamping part 508 to rotate, so that the oil agent sprayed through the nozzle 406 is evenly sprayed on the surface of the spun fiber.

[0047] Since the arc plate 504 is installed on the top of the rotating plate 503, and the outlet of the extension tube 407 is horizontally parallel to the arc plate 504, after the oil is sprayed out through the extension tube 407, it will contact the arc plate 504, and the arc plate 504 will rotate around the fixed rod 502 under the impact force generated when the oil is sprayed out, and drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate. At the same time, since the small gear 505 is installed on the bottom of the rotating plate 503 through the connecting column 506 and the movable part 507, when the rotating plate 503 rotates, the rotating plate 503 will drive the small gear 505 to rotate around the fixed rod 502 through the connecting column 506 and the movable part 507, and drive the spinning fibers fixed on the surface of the clamping part 508 to rotate, ensuring that the spinning fibers fixed on the surface of the rotating plate 503 can be evenly sprayed with the oil.

[0048] After the spun fibers are clamped and fixed by using the clamping member 508, the movable door panel 3 is closed, and the pump 402 is controlled to operate. After the pump 402 operates, the oil is extracted from the inside of the oil tank 401, and the oil is transported to the inside of the inner tank 404 through the delivery pipe 403. When the oil accumulates inside the inner tank 404 and generates a certain pressure, it will be sprayed out through the nozzle 406, thereby spraying the oil on the spun fibers fixed on the surface of the clamping member 508. Part of the high-pressure oil inside the inner tank 404 will flow to the inside of the extension tube 407 and be further pressurized at the outlet of the extension tube 407. After being sprayed out of the extension tube 407, the further pressurized oil will contact the arc plate 504 and press the arc plate 504. When an impact force is applied, the arc plate 504 will drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate under the action of the impact force. When the rotating plate 503 rotates, it will drive the small gear 505 to rotate through the movable part 507 and the connecting column 506. At this time, the small gear 505 revolves around the fixed rod 502, which is convenient for the oil agent to spray on different spun fibers. Since the large gear 509 and the small gear 505 are in meshing connection, and the large gear 509 is fixed on the surface of the fixed rod 502 and cannot move, the small gear 505 will rotate under the action of the large gear 509 during its movement. At this time, the small gear 505 will drive the spun fibers to rotate through the clamping part 508, so that the oil agent can be evenly sprayed on different surfaces of the spun fibers.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for spraying an oil agent for spinning fibers, comprising a spray chamber (1), a liquid storage chamber (2) and a movable door plate (3), wherein the liquid storage chamber (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray chamber (1), and the movable door plate (3) is installed on the outer wall of the spray chamber (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A spray assembly (4), wherein the spray assembly (4) is located above the liquid collecting bin. The presence of the spray assembly (4) can spray oil onto the spinning fibers fixed inside the spray bin (1) and provide power for the rotation of the rotating assembly (5); The rotating assembly (5) is located inside the spray chamber (1). The existence of the rotating assembly (5) can drive the spinning fibers to rotate, ensuring that the spinning fibers fixed on the surface of the rotating assembly (5) can be sprayed with oil.

2. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) comprises an oil agent tank (401), a pump (402), a delivery pipe (403), an inner tank (404), a frame (405), a spray head (406), an extension pipe (407) and a fixing member (408); the oil agent tank (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray tank (1); the pump (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray tank (1); the delivery pipe (403) is installed on the outer wall of the spray tank (1); the inner tank (404) is arranged inside the spray tank (1); the frame (405) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tank (404); the spray head (406) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tank (404); the extension pipe (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tank (404); and the fixing member (408) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray tank (1).

3. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The input end of the pump (402) is connected to the oil tank (401), and the delivery pipe (403) is connected to the output end of the pump (402). The end of the delivery pipe (403) away from the pump (402) passes through the outer wall of the spray tank (1) and extends to the interior of the spray tank (1).

4. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the delivery pipe (403) extending to the inside of the spray bin (1) is connected to the inner bin (404); a notch (4041) is provided at the bottom of the inner bin (404); and a side of the frame (405) away from the inner bin (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray bin (1).

5. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the outlet of the extension tube (407) is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipeline. The extension tube (407) passes through the fixing member (408) and extends to the outside of the fixing member (408).

6. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a bottom plate (501), a fixed rod (502), a rotating plate (503), an arc plate (504), a small gear (505), a connecting column (506), a movable part (507), a clamping part (508) and a large gear (509), wherein the bottom plate (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray chamber (1), the fixed rod (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (501), and the rotating plate (503) is installed on the fixed rod (502). The outer wall of the fixed rod (502), the arc plate (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (503), the small gear (505) is arranged below the rotating plate (503), the connecting column (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the small gear (505), the movable part (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column (506), the clamping part (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the small gear (505), and the large gear (509) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (502).

7. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating plate (503) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (502), and one end of the connecting column (506) away from the pinion (505) abuts against the outer wall of the rotating plate (503), and the connecting column (506) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (503).

8. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable member (507) is located inside the rotating plate (503) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (503).

9. The oil spraying device for spinning fibers according to claim 8, characterized in that: The large gear (509) meshes with the small gear (505).

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