Self-owned steel structure fixing device of double-glass photovoltaic module
By designing protective mechanisms, cleaning mechanisms and top coil mechanisms in dual-glass photovoltaic modules, the damage problem of hail to photovoltaic modules is solved, and safe protection and efficient power generation in severe weather are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411924099.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing double-glass photovoltaic modules are easily damaged in bad weather such as hail, especially when hail falls, it may get stuck between the installation board and the protective board, causing friction and extrusion of the photovoltaic module surfaces and causing the glass board to break.
A self-owned steel structure fixing device including a protective mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a top coil mechanism is designed. The protective mechanism covers the photovoltaic panels with elastic roll strips, the cleaning mechanism uses roller brushes and arc scrapers to clean the hail residue, and the top coil mechanism realizes the pulling and inclination of the elastic roll strips through pressing rollers and springs.
Effectively prevent hail from causing damage to photovoltaic modules and ensure that photovoltaic modules maintain safe and efficient power generation in severe weather conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119891926A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of double-glass photovoltaic modules, and in particular to a self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules. Background Art
[0002] Double-glass photovoltaic modules refer to photovoltaic cell modules composed of a composite layer of two pieces of glass and solar cells. The cells are connected in series and in parallel by wires to the lead ends. Both sides of the photovoltaic module can collect sunlight, thereby increasing power generation. When sunlight shines, part of the light will be reflected by the surrounding environment to the back of the module. The double-sided module has the ability to collect this part of the light energy, thereby increasing power generation. It is suitable for various environments that require efficient use of solar energy, such as glass curtain walls, building roofs, solar water heaters, agricultural greenhouses, etc.
[0003] Double-glass photovoltaic modules are often used outdoors. When encountering severe weather such as hail, the photovoltaic modules may be damaged by explosion. It is necessary to adopt a protective structure to provide severe weather protection for the photovoltaic modules. The existing Chinese public patent document: CN116846318A discloses a self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules. By setting a protective mechanism, the photovoltaic modules on the second mounting plate can be moved to the inner wall of the protective plate for protection, thereby avoiding damage to the photovoltaic modules in severe hail weather. However, when hail has fallen, the hail will be stuck between the mounting plate and the protective plate, pushing the photovoltaic module with the mounting plate to move, causing the hail to rub against the surface of the photovoltaic module, squeezing the glass plate on the photovoltaic module. When the volume of the hail is large, the glass will be crushed, causing greater damage and lower safety. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a self-contained steel structure fixing device for a double-glass photovoltaic module to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A self-owned steel structure fixing device for a double-glass photovoltaic module, comprising: a steel frame and a battery casing obliquely placed on the top of the steel frame, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the battery casing, the power of the photovoltaic panel rotating ring is collected through the battery casing, a winding box is fixedly mounted on the side of the battery casing away from the photovoltaic panel, an elastic rolling strip is installed inside the winding box, which is used to cover the photovoltaic panel for protection; it also includes: a protective mechanism for providing rapid protection for the photovoltaic panel, the protective mechanism is installed on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning hail residues on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel; a top rolling mechanism for auxiliary support of the elastic rolling strip, the top rolling mechanism is installed on the outer side of the battery casing.
[0006] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly installed on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel, the fixed frame fixedly installed on the outer side of the battery housing to provide protection for the side of the photovoltaic panel, two symmetrically distributed guide frames are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame, a screw is fixedly and rotatably installed on the inner side of the guide frame, one end of the elastic coil extends to the top of the battery housing, and when the elastic coil covers the top of the photovoltaic panel, it can provide protection for the top of the photovoltaic panel, the end of the elastic coil away from the winding box is fixedly installed with a fixed strip, and both ends of the fixed strip are fixedly installed with movable The movable plate has a movable block fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate close to the fixed frame, and the outer side of the movable block contacts the inner side of the guide frame. When the screw rotates, the movable block can be driven to move along the inner side of the guide frame. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the battery housing, and a transmission belt is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor and the two screws. When the driving motor is running, the two screws can be driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt to achieve the stretching of the elastic coil. A cavity is opened inside the battery housing for installing the transmission belt and the driving motor.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting rod rotatably mounted between the two movable plates, a roller brush being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting rod, and when the movable plate moves, the roller brush can be driven to clean ice debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, a driven rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable plate, and a synchronous belt is rotatably mounted between the two driven rods and the two ends of the mounting rod, so that the driven rod can drive the mounting rod to rotate, and a cavity 2 for the installation of the synchronous belt is provided on the inner side of the movable plate, a gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the driven rod close to the fixed frame, a long groove is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame for the limited sliding of the gear, and a rack plate matching the gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the long groove of the fixed frame, and when the movable plate moves, the gear on the driven rod can be driven to move along the surface of the rack plate, and an arc-shaped scraper 1 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed strip, and a side of the arc-shaped scraper 1 close to the roller brush is concave to prevent ice debris from accumulating, and the bottom of the arc-shaped scraper 1 contacts the top of the photovoltaic panel, so as to facilitate the rapid push out of larger ice debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
[0008] The cam is secured to the bottom of the two L-shaped plates and has a bottom edge that is adapted to move the two plates upwardly.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the steel frame, and the mounting bracket is in a frame-shaped structure to facilitate light irradiation to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cavity of the storage battery housing to provide protection for the storage battery housing and facilitate disassembly and maintenance.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the steel frame is a right-angled triangular plate structure, and the inclined surface of the top of the steel frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame to provide support for the bottom of the fixed frame.
[0012] Preferably, an arc scraper 2 is fixedly installed between the two movable plates, the roller brush is located between the arc scraper 1 and the arc scraper 2, and the bottom of the arc scraper 2 is in contact with the top of the photovoltaic panel for cleaning residual ice debris.
[0013] Preferably, baffles are fixedly installed at both ends of the arc-shaped scraper to facilitate pushing out ice debris on the top of the photovoltaic panel.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the pressure roller is made of rubber material, which flexibly presses the elastic coil.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can pull up one end of the elastic coil through the protective mechanism, so that the elastic coil extends from the winding box and covers the top of the photovoltaic panel, providing protection for the photovoltaic panel, preventing hail from damaging the photovoltaic panel, and solving the problem that the photovoltaic panel is easily squeezed by hail when moving, thereby achieving a safety protection effect.
[0016] The present invention uses a cleaning mechanism, and when the elastic coil is pulled out along the top of the photovoltaic panel, the arc scraper shovels out large pieces of ice debris on the top of the photovoltaic panel, and the roller brush cleans small pieces of ice debris and rainwater to prevent water accumulation on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning and removing debris.
[0017] The present invention uses a top rolling mechanism to press the bottom of the elastic roll strip when the elastic roll strip covers the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving the tensioning of the elastic roll strip and ensuring the elasticity of the elastic roll strip, so that hail can be directly ejected from the elastic roll strip when falling, and the inclination angle of the elastic roll strip is increased to facilitate the hail to slide down quickly, thereby achieving the effect of improving the rapid ice discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the steel frame and the mounting bracket structure in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel and the fixing frame structure in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block and the guide frame in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission belt and the sealing shell in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a roller brush and an arc-shaped scraper in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abutment plate and the movable plate in the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. steel frame; 2. battery housing; 3. photovoltaic panel; 4. winding box; 5. elastic winding strip; 6. fixed frame; 7. guide frame; 8. screw; 9. fixed strip; 10. moving plate; 11. moving block; 12. driving motor; 13. transmission belt; 14. mounting rod; 15. roller brush; 16. driven rod; 17. synchronous belt; 18. gear; 19. rack plate; 20. arc scraper 1; 21. L-shaped plate; 22. abutment plate; 23. slider; 24. slide bar; 25. spring; 26. positioning rod; 27. pressure roller; 28. mounting bracket; 29. sealing shell; 30. arc scraper 2; 31. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative inspiration are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The figure shows a self-owned steel structure fixing device of a double-glass photovoltaic module, including a steel frame 1 and a battery casing 2 obliquely placed on the top of the steel frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the battery casing 2, the power of the photovoltaic panel 3 rotating ring is collected through the battery casing 2, and a winding box 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the battery casing 2 away from the photovoltaic panel 3, and an elastic rolling strip 5 is installed inside the winding box 4, which is used to cover the photovoltaic panel 3 to provide protection; it also includes: a protective mechanism for providing rapid protection for the photovoltaic panel 3, the protective mechanism is installed on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 3; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning hail residues on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel 3; a top rolling mechanism for auxiliary support of the elastic rolling strip 5, and the top rolling mechanism is installed on the outer side of the battery casing 2.
[0022] The protection mechanism includes a fixed frame 6 fixedly installed on the outside of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the fixed frame 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the battery housing 2 to provide protection for the side of the photovoltaic panel 3. Two symmetrically distributed guide frames 7 are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed frame 6, and a screw 8 is fixedly and rotatably installed on the inner side of the guide frame 7. One end of the elastic roll strip 5 extends to the top of the battery housing 2. When the elastic roll strip 5 covers the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, it can provide protection for the top of the photovoltaic panel 3. A fixed strip 9 is fixedly installed on the end of the elastic roll strip 5 away from the winding box 4, and a movable plate 10 is fixedly installed on both ends of the fixed strip 9. The movable plate 10 A moving block 11 matched with the screw rod 8 is fixedly installed on one side close to the fixed frame 6, and the outer side of the moving block 11 contacts the inner side of the guide frame 7. When the screw rod 8 rotates, it can drive the moving block 11 to move along the inner side of the guide frame 7. A driving motor 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage battery housing 2. A transmission belt 13 is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor 12 and the two screw rods 8. When the driving motor 12 is running, the two screw rods 8 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 13 to achieve the stretching of the elastic coil 5. A cavity is opened inside the storage battery housing 2 for installing the transmission belt 13 and the driving motor 12. When the driving motor 12 is running, it can drive the two screws 8 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 13, so that the screw 8 drives the moving block 11 to move along the inner side of the guide frame 7, and the moving block 11 drives the fixed bar 9 to move synchronously through the moving plate 10, so that the fixed bar 9 pulls one end of the elastic roll strip 5 out of the winding box 4, and with the movement of the moving block 11, the elastic roll strip 5 covers the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, providing protection for the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, solving the problem that the photovoltaic panel 3 is easily squeezed by hail when moving, thereby achieving the effect of safety protection.
[0023] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting rod 14 rotatably mounted between the two moving plates 10, a roller brush 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting rod 14, and when the moving plate 10 moves, the roller brush 15 can be driven to clean the ice residue on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and a driven rod 16 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the moving plate 10, and a synchronous belt 17 is rotatably mounted between the two driven rods 16 and the two ends of the mounting rod 14, respectively, so that the driven rod 16 can drive the mounting rod 14 to rotate, and a cavity 2 for installing the synchronous belt 17 is opened on the inner side of the moving plate 10, and one end of the driven rod 16 close to the fixed frame 6 is fixed A gear 18 is installed, and a long groove for limiting the sliding of the gear 18 is opened on the outer side of the fixed frame 6. A rack plate 19 matching the gear 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the long groove of the fixed frame 6. When the movable plate 10 moves, it can drive the gear 18 on the driven rod 16 to move along the surface of the rack plate 19. An arc scraper 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed bar 9. The side of the arc scraper 20 close to the roller brush 15 is concave to prevent ice debris from accumulating. The bottom of the arc scraper 20 contacts the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, which is convenient for quickly pushing out the larger ice debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. When the movable plate 10 moves, it can drive the mounting rod 14, the driven rod 16 and the arc scraper 20 to move synchronously. The arc scraper 20 can move along the top of the photovoltaic panel 3 to push out large pieces of ice debris from the top of the photovoltaic panel 3. The driven rod 16 drives the gear 18 to move along the surface of the rack plate 19 to realize the self-rotation of the driven rod 16. The driven rod 16 drives the mounting rod 14 to rotate through the synchronous belt 17, so that the mounting rod 14 drives the roller brush 15 to rotate. The roller brush 15 can clean the residual water and small ice debris on the top of the photovoltaic panel 3 when moving, so as to prevent water accumulation on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning and removing debris. It can also realize the cleaning of the top of the photovoltaic panel 3 and improve the durability of the photovoltaic panel 3.
[0024] The top rolling mechanism includes two L-shaped plates 21 symmetrically arranged on the outside of the battery housing 2, and a stopper plate 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 21. The outside of the stopper plate 22 and the top of the movable plate 10 are both arc-shaped structures, so that when the stopper plate 22 contacts the movable plate 10, the movable plate 10 can push the L-shaped plate 21 to move through the stopper plate 22. A slider 23 is fixedly installed on the side of the L-shaped plate 21 close to the battery housing 2. A sliding cavity for limiting the sliding of the slider 23 is opened on the outside of the battery housing 2, and a sliding cavity is fixedly installed on the inside of the sliding cavity of the battery housing 2. A slide bar 24 passes through the slide block 23, and a spring 25 is arranged on the outer side of the slide bar 24. The slide block 23 is pushed upward by the elasticity of the spring 25. The spring 25 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the slide block 23 and the bottom inner wall of the slide cavity. A positioning rod 26 is fixedly installed between the two L-shaped plates 21. A pressure roller 27 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the positioning rod 26. The pressure roller 27 pushes the bottom of the elastic roll strip 5 to prop up the elastic roll strip 5. A groove for the pressure roller 27 to limit the sliding of the pressure roller 27 is opened on the top of the storage motor housing 2, so as to facilitate the storage of the pressure roller 27. When the movable plate 10 moves back, the arc surface at the bottom of the movable plate 10 can contact the arc surface of the abutting plate 22, so that the movable plate 10 pushes the abutting plate 22 to move, and the abutting plate 22 pulls the slider 23 on the L-shaped plate 21 to move downward along the sliding cavity of the storage battery case 2 and the outer side of the sliding rod 24, compressing the spring 25, and the L-shaped plate 21 receives the pressure roller 27 into the groove of the storage battery case 2 through the positioning rod 26. When the movable plate 10 moves away from the abutting plate 22, the rebound force of the spring 25 can push the slider 23 to make the L-shaped plate 21 push the positioning rod 26 to move upward, so that the pressure roller 27 lifts the bottom of the elastic coil 5, realizes the tensioning of the elastic coil 5, ensures the elasticity of the elastic coil 5, makes the hail pop out directly from the elastic coil 5 when falling, and increases the inclination angle of the elastic coil 5, so that the hail can slide down quickly, thereby achieving the effect of improving the rapid ice discharge.
[0025] Working principle: First, the user fixes the steel frame 1 on the lighting platform. When a harsh environment occurs, the driving motor 12 is started, and the driving motor 12 drives the two screws 8 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 13, so that the screw 8 drives the moving block 11 to move along the inner side of the guide frame 7, and the moving block 11 drives the fixed bar 9 to move synchronously through the moving plate 10. At this time, the fixed bar 9 pulls one end of the elastic coil 5 out of the winding box 4 and moves toward the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the elastic coil 5 covers the top of the photovoltaic panel 3 to provide protection for the top of the photovoltaic panel 3. At the same time, the moving block 11 drives the mounting rod 14 and the driven rod 16 to move synchronously, and the fixed bar 9 and the arc scraper 20 move synchronously, so that the arc scraper 20 moves along the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, and pushes large pieces of ice debris out of the top of the photovoltaic panel 3. At the same time, the driven rod 16 drives the gear The wheel 18 moves along the surface of the rack plate 19 to realize the self-rotation of the driven rod 16. The driven rod 16 drives the mounting rod 14 to rotate through the synchronous belt 17, so that the mounting rod 14 drives the roller brush 15 to rotate. The roller brush 15 can clean the water and small ice fragments remaining on the top of the photovoltaic panel 3 when moving, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. Since the moving plate 10 is away from the abutment plate 22 when moving, the rebound force of the spring 25 is used to push the slider 23 to move upward along the outer side of the slider 24. The slider 23 pushes the positioning rod 26 to move upward through the L-shaped plate 21, so that the pressure roller 27 lifts the bottom of the elastic coil 5 and stretches the elastic coil 5, so that the hail can be directly ejected from the elastic coil 5 when falling, which is convenient for the hail to slide down quickly, thereby achieving the effect of safety protection and cleaning and de-icing, and improving the durability of the photovoltaic panel 3.
[0026] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 This embodiment further explains Example 1. A mounting bracket 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel frame 1 in the figure. The mounting bracket 28 is a frame-shaped structure, which is convenient for light to irradiate the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 3. A sealing shell 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cavity of the storage battery casing 2 to provide protection for the storage battery casing 2 and facilitate disassembly and maintenance. The top of the steel frame 1 is a right-angled triangular plate structure. The inclined surface at the top of the steel frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 6 to provide support for the bottom of the fixed frame 6.
[0027] In this embodiment: the inclined surface on the top of the steel frame 1 can facilitate the installation and positioning of the fixed frame 6, so that the fixed frame 6 can provide support and protection for the inclined photovoltaic panel 3, which is convenient for assembly; the mounting bracket 28 can provide support for the bottom of the steel frame 1, and the mounting bracket 28 with a frame-shaped structure facilitates light to illuminate the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 3, preventing obstruction and ensuring the normal use of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 3; the sealing shell 29 can provide protection for the drive motor 12 and facilitate disassembly and maintenance.
[0028] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 This embodiment further explains other embodiments. An arc scraper 2 30 is fixedly installed between the two movable plates 10 in the figure. The roller brush 15 is located between the arc scraper 1 20 and the arc scraper 2 30. The bottom of the arc scraper 2 30 contacts the top of the photovoltaic panel 3 to clean the residual ice debris. Baffles 31 are fixedly installed at both ends of the arc scraper 1 20 to facilitate pushing out the ice debris on the top of the photovoltaic panel 3. The outer side of the pressure roller 27 is made of rubber material to flexibly press the elastic roll strip 5.
[0029] In this embodiment: when the movable plate 10 moves, it can drive the arc scraper 2 30 to move synchronously along the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, so as to push out the small pieces of ice and water cleaned out by the roller brush 15, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and when the arc scraper 20 moves, the baffles 31 on both sides of the arc scraper 20 can prevent the pushed ice from returning to the inner side of the arc scraper 20, so as to push the ice out of the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the outer rubber pressure roller 27 can flexibly press the elastic curling strip 5 to provide protection for the elastic curling strip 5.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules, characterized in that: include: A steel frame (1) and a battery casing (2) obliquely arranged on the top of the steel frame (1); a photovoltaic panel (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the battery casing (2); a winding box (4) is fixedly mounted on a side of the battery casing (2) away from the photovoltaic panel (3); and an elastic winding strip (5) is mounted inside the winding box (4); Also includes: A protection mechanism, used for providing rapid protection for the photovoltaic panel (3), the protection mechanism being installed on the outside of the photovoltaic panel (3); A cleaning mechanism, used for cleaning hail residues on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (3), the cleaning mechanism being installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel (3); A top rolling mechanism is used for auxiliary support of the elastic rolling strip (5), and the top rolling mechanism is installed on the outside of the storage battery housing (2).
2. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism comprises a fixing frame (6) fixedly mounted on the outside of the photovoltaic panel (3), the fixing frame (6) fixedly mounted on the outside of the battery housing (2), two symmetrically distributed guide frames (7) fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing frame (6), a screw (8) fixedly and rotatably mounted on the inside of the guide frame (7), one end of the elastic coil (5) extending to the top of the battery housing (2), a fixing strip (9) fixedly mounted on the end of the elastic coil (5) away from the winding box (4), and both ends of the fixing strip (9) fixedly mounted A movable plate (10), a movable block (11) matched with the screw rod (8) being fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (10) close to the fixed frame (6), the outer side of the movable block (11) being in contact with the inner side of the guide frame (7), a driving motor (12) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage battery housing (2), a transmission belt (13) being rotatably mounted between the output end of the driving motor (12) and the two screw rods (8), and a cavity for mounting the transmission belt (13) and the driving motor (12) being provided inside the storage battery housing (2).
3. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting rod (14) rotatably mounted between the two movable plates (10), a roller brush (15) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting rod (14), a driven rod (16) being rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable plate (10), a synchronous belt (17) being rotatably mounted between the two driven rods (16) and the two ends of the mounting rod (14), a cavity (2) for mounting the synchronous belt (17) being provided on the inner side of the movable plate (10), and the driven rod (16) being close to the fixed frame. A gear (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed frame (6); a long groove for limiting the sliding of the gear (18) is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame (6); a rack plate (19) matching the gear (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the long groove of the fixed frame (6); an arc-shaped scraper (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed strip (9); a side of the arc-shaped scraper (20) close to the roller brush (15) is a concave surface; and the bottom of the arc-shaped scraper (20) contacts the top of the photovoltaic panel (3).
4. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top rolling mechanism comprises two L-shaped plates (21) symmetrically arranged on the outside of the battery housing (2); a support plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (21); the outside of the support plate (22) and the top of the movable plate (10) are both arc-shaped structures; a slider (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped plate (21) close to the battery housing (2); a sliding cavity for limiting the sliding of the slider (23) is provided on the outside of the battery housing (2); the battery housing (2) A slide rod (24) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slide cavity and slides through the slider (23). A spring (25) is arranged on the outer side of the slide rod (24). The spring (25) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the slider (23) and the bottom inner wall of the slide cavity. A positioning rod (26) is fixedly installed between the two L-shaped plates (21). A pressure roller (27) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the positioning rod (26). A groove for limiting the sliding of the pressure roller (27) is provided on the top of the storage battery housing (2).
5. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (28) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the steel frame (1), and the mounting bracket (28) is in a frame-shaped structure.
6. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing shell (29) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cavity of the storage battery housing (2).
7. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for a double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the steel frame (1) is a right-angled triangular plate structure, and the inclined surface of the top of the steel frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (6).
8. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules according to claim 3 is characterized by: A second arc scraper (30) is fixedly installed between the two movable plates (10), the roller brush (15) is located between the first arc scraper (20) and the second arc scraper (30), and the bottom of the second arc scraper (30) is in contact with the top of the photovoltaic panel (3).
9. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules according to claim 3 is characterized by: Baffles (31) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the arc-shaped scraper plate 1 (20).
10. The self-owned steel structure fixing device for double-glass photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressure roller (27) is made of rubber.
Citation Information
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Self-owned steel structure fixing device of double-glass photovoltaic module
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