Degradable lunch box production equipment
By designing a biodegradable lunch box production equipment including spiral mixing blades and flip-proof blocking components, the problems of uneven material mixing and material discharge are solved, and efficient material mixing and material discharge are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411753224.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing lunch box production equipment, the addition of materials in layers within the equipment leads to uneven mixing, and the discharge process is prone to blockage, affecting efficiency.
A biodegradable lunch box production equipment including a fixed bracket, a mixing cylinder, a feeding frame, a control motor, a mixing shaft, a spiral mixing blade, an inner partition and a discharge mechanism are designed. Through the design of the spiral mixing blade, the low-level material is transported upward to achieve uniform mixing; the stirring and anti-blocking component in the discharge mechanism prevents material from being blocked.
It realizes uniform mixing of materials and efficient discharge of materials, avoids the problems of layering and blockage of materials in the equipment, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119897956A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lunch box preparation, and in particular to equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes. Background Art
[0002] Disposable fast food boxes have shifted from foam lunch boxes to environmentally friendly lunch boxes. The original foam lunch boxes have been eliminated because they are not resistant to high temperatures and the production process causes damage to the environment. They have been replaced by plastic lunch boxes, paper lunch boxes, wooden lunch boxes, degradable lunch boxes, etc. Degradable lunch boxes are usually made of starch as the main raw material, and are produced by adding other plant fibers and special additives.
[0003] The patent CN221540302U discloses a high-efficiency disposable lunch box raw material stirring device, including a drum, a mixing device is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the base, a fixing device is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the drum, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the mixing device, a feed slot is provided in the middle of the upper end of the feed hopper, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right part of the outer surface of the mixing device, and a round cover is threadedly connected to the right part of the outer surface of the discharge pipe. The high-efficiency disposable lunch box raw material stirring device described in the utility model is used in conjunction with the provided mixing device and the connecting assembly, and a plurality of reinforcing rods are staggeredly distributed with the side rod as the center, so that the raw material stirring is disordered, and multiple disposable lunch box raw materials are further fully stirred, which greatly speeds up the stirring efficiency and effect, facilitates the cleaning of the inner wall of the drum, and is easy to operate, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0004] In the process of adding materials, it is difficult to add different materials into the equipment at the same time, causing the materials to accumulate in layers in the equipment. The stirring process uses a cylindrical stirring rod for stirring and mixing. The materials in the lower layer are difficult to contact with the materials in the top layer, affecting the mixing effect. After mixing, the materials are easy to block the discharge pipe, affecting the discharge efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a device for producing a degradable lunch box, which solves the technical problems of uneven mixing caused by adding materials in layers in the device and easy blockage during the material discharge process.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a device for producing degradable lunch boxes, including a fixed bracket, a mixing barrel, a feeding frame, a control motor, a mixing shaft, a mixing belt transmission, a spiral mixing blade, an inner partition and a discharging mechanism. The fixed bracket has a mixing barrel fixedly connected to it, the mixing barrel has a feeding frame fixedly connected to it, the control motor is installed outside the mixing barrel, the mixing barrel has an inner partition fixedly connected to it, the inner partition has a mixing shaft rotatably connected to it, the control motor is connected to the mixing shaft through a mixing belt transmission, the mixing shaft has a spiral mixing blade fixedly connected to it, the discharging mechanism is installed in the mixing barrel, and after mixing is completed, the discharging mechanism opens the bottom outlet of the inner partition to allow the mixed material to fall downward.
[0007] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging barrel, a reciprocating screw, a movable push plate, a guide rod, a lifting push plate, a first buffer spring, a lifting plate, a rotating baffle, a discharging push rod and a tumbling and anti-blocking assembly. The discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the outlet on the inner partition, and the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner partition. The reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft. The mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and a movable push plate is slidably connected to the guide rod. The movable push plate is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw. The outside of the discharging barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating baffle, and the lifting push plate and the lifting plate are slidably connected to the reciprocating screw. The lifting push plate is fixedly connected to the vertical rod on the lifting push plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the vertical rod at the top of the lifting push plate. The lifting push plate and the lifting plate are connected by a first buffer spring, and the discharging push rod is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, and the other end of the discharging push rod is rotatably connected to the rotating baffle. The tumbling and anti-blocking assembly is installed in the discharging barrel, and the tumbling and anti-blocking assembly rotates to prevent materials from being blocked in the discharging barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring and anti-blocking component includes a rotating push rod, an arc-shaped rack, a stirring gear and an anti-blocking spiral blade. The spiral mixing blade is fixedly connected to the rotating push rod, and the rotating push rod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rack. The stirring gear is rotatably connected inside the discharge barrel. The arc-shaped rack can engage with the stirring gear during rotation, and the anti-blocking spiral blade is rotatably connected inside the discharge barrel.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a material receiving frame, a bottom partition, a heating cylinder, an electric heating wire, a material discharging frame and a rotating extrusion blade. The bottom of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing cylinder, the material receiving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom partition, the material receiving frame is located below the material discharging cylinder, the heating cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom partition, the material receiving frame passes through the bottom partition and is connected to the heating cylinder, the electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating cylinder, the material discharging frame is fixedly connected to the bottom outlet of the heating cylinder, and the rotating extrusion blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the heating cylinder, and the rotating extrusion blade is connected to the reciprocating screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a feeding screw, a feeding barrel, a storage barrel, a feeding push plate, a feeding baffle, a feeding push rod and a controlled feeding assembly, the feeding screw is rotatably connected in the feeding frame, the feeding barrel is fixed in the feeding frame, the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding frame, the feeding baffle is rotatably connected to the feeding barrel, the feeding push plate is threadedly connected to the feeding screw, the feeding push plate is rotatably connected to the feeding push rod, the other end of the feeding push rod is rotatably connected to the feeding baffle, the controlled feeding assembly is installed in the mixing barrel, the controlled feeding assembly is used to connect the feeding screw and the mixing shaft, so that the feeding screw rotates and adds material into the mixing barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the control feeding assembly includes a spline shaft, a sliding shaft, a first lifting frame, a second lifting frame, a second buffer spring, a supporting spring, a connecting card plate and a connecting ring. The spline shaft is slidably connected inside the mixing shaft and the reciprocating screw. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spline shaft. The second lifting frame is slidably connected to the bottom partition. The first lifting frame is slidably connected to the second lifting frame. The first lifting frame and the second lifting frame are connected via a second buffer spring. A supporting spring is provided between the second lifting frame and the bottom partition. A connecting card plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second lifting frame. The connecting card plate is connected to the spline shaft via a connecting ring. A sliding shaft is slidably connected inside the feeding screw, and the sliding shaft is connected to the spline shaft.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes an extruder, a cooling motor, a cooling belt transmission, an extrusion cooling roller, a spiral liquid feeding wheel, a transmission gear, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a discharge support plate. The extruder is fixedly connected in the fixed bracket, a cooling motor is installed on the top of the extruder, an extrusion cooling roller is rotatably connected to the top of the extruder, the cooling motor is connected to the extrusion cooling roller through a cooling belt transmission, a transmission gear is fixed on the extrusion cooling roller, a spiral liquid feeding wheel is fixed in the extrusion cooling roller, one end of the extrusion cooling roller close to the cooling motor is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the other end of the extrusion cooling roller is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, and the discharge support plate is fixedly connected in the fixed bracket.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a slitting frame, a slitting motor, a slitting belt transmission, a cam, a slitting connecting rod, an upper mold and a lower mold. A slitting frame is provided on the right side of the fixed bracket, a slitting motor is installed on the slitting frame, a cam is rotatably connected inside the slitting frame, the slitting motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the cam through the slitting belt transmission, an upper mold is slidably connected inside the slitting frame, a slitting connecting rod is hinged on the upper mold, the other end of the slitting connecting rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the cam, and a lower mold is fixed inside the slitting frame.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a feed roller, a feed gear and a lifting rack. The feed roller is rotatably connected in the fixed bracket, the feed roller is connected to the feed gear through a one-way bearing, and a lifting rack is fixed to the upper mold, and the lifting rack is meshed with the feed gear.
[0015] 1. When the device stirs the mixed materials through the mixing shaft, the spiral mixing blades can transport the materials at the lower part of the mixing barrel upward, so that the materials added at different times can be fully mixed and evenly mixed. The anti-blocking spiral blades are driven to rotate intermittently, and can turn the materials in the discharge barrel upward to avoid the accumulation of materials in the discharge barrel, so that the materials can be fully mixed, and the time for the lifting push plate to rise along the reciprocating screw to contact the lifting plate is sufficient to make the materials in the mixing barrel fully mixed. After the lifting push plate rises and contacts with the lifting plate, it can drive the rotating baffle to rotate to open the bottom outlet of the discharge barrel, so that the stirred and mixed materials can fall downward from the discharge barrel. In this process, the rotating push rod will push the material on the inner partition to move to the discharge barrel, and the anti-blocking spiral blades can prevent the material from being blocked in the discharge barrel.
[0016] 2. During normal stirring, the sliding shaft in the feeding screw is out of contact with the mixing shaft. When the lifting push plate descends and contacts the first lifting frame, the first lifting frame pushes the connecting card and the connecting ring to descend through the second lifting frame, and the connecting ring drives the sliding shaft to descend through the spline shaft. At this time, the mixing shaft and the feeding screw are connected together through the sliding shaft. The feeding screw can drive the feeding baffle to rotate through the feeding push plate to open the bottom outlet of the feeding barrel. The material in the storage barrel can be added to the feeding frame through the feeding barrel and finally falls into the mixing barrel, realizing the function of automatic material addition.
[0017] 3. The mixed material is heated and extruded and then enters the extruder. When entering the extruder, it is cooled by the cooling water during the extrusion cooling roller. Then it is extruded into a rectangular lunch box blank in the extruder and sent to the discharge support plate. When the upper mold moves upward, it can drive the feeding gear and the feeding roller to rotate through the lifting rack. The feeding roller rotates to send the lunch box blank on the discharge support plate to the top of the lower mold. When the upper mold descends, it cooperates with the lower mold to cut and press the lunch box blank into shape, realizing the function of automatic feeding during the pressing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the mixing cylinder of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the fixing bracket.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mixing shaft of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner partition of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-blocking spiral blade of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material connection frame of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating cylinder of the present invention.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion cooling roller of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting frame of the present invention.
[0028] Names of the numbers in the figure: 1. Fixed bracket, 101. Mixing barrel, 102. Feeding frame, 103. Control motor, 104. Mixing shaft, 105. Mixing belt transmission, 106. Spiral mixing blade, 1061. Rotating push rod, 1062. Arc rack, 107. Inner partition, 1071. Discharging barrel, 1072. Stirring gear, 1073. Anti-blocking spiral blade, 2. Reciprocating screw, 2001. Spline shaft, 201. Moving push plate, 202. Guide rod, 203. Lifting push plate, 204. First buffer spring, 205. Lifting plate, 206. Rotating baffle, 207. Discharging push rod, 3. Receiving frame, 301. Bottom partition, 302. Heating barrel, 303. Heating wire, 304. Discharging frame, 305. Rotating extrusion blade, 4. Feeding screw, 4001. Sliding Drive shaft, 401, feeding barrel, 402, storage barrel, 403, feeding push plate, 404, feeding baffle, 405, feeding push rod, 406, first lifting frame, 407, second lifting frame, 408, second buffer spring, 409, support spring, 410, connecting card plate, 411, connecting ring, 5, extruder, 501, cooling motor, 502, cooling belt transmission, 503, extrusion cooling roller, 5031, spiral liquid feeding wheel, 504, transmission gear, 505, water inlet pipe, 506, water outlet pipe, 507, discharge support plate, 508, feeding roller, 509, feeding gear, 6, slitting frame, 601, slitting motor, 602, slitting belt transmission, 603, cam, 604, slitting connecting rod, 605, upper mold, 606, lower mold, 607, lifting rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment 1: A device for producing a degradable lunch box, such as Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, it includes a fixed bracket 1, a mixing barrel 101, a feeding frame 102, a control motor 103, a mixing shaft 104, a mixing belt transmission member 105, a spiral mixing blade 106, an inner baffle 107 and a discharging mechanism. The mixing barrel 101 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 1, and the feeding frame 102 is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel 101. The material is added to the mixing barrel 101 through the feeding frame 102, and then mixed evenly in the mixing barrel 101. The control motor 103 is installed outside the mixing barrel 101, and the inner baffle 107 is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel 101. The inner baffle 107 rotates on the inner baffle 107. A mixing shaft 104 is connected, and the control motor 103 is connected to the mixing shaft 104 through a mixing belt transmission part 105. The control motor 103 can drive the mixing shaft 104 to rotate through the mixing belt transmission part 105. The mixing shaft 104 is fixedly connected to a spiral mixing blade 106. The mixing shaft 104 rotates through the spiral mixing blade 106 and stirs and mixes the materials added into the mixing barrel 101. The discharging mechanism is installed in the mixing barrel 101. After mixing is completed, the discharging mechanism opens the bottom outlet of the inner partition 107 to allow the mixed materials to fall downward.
[0031] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging barrel 1071, a reciprocating screw 2, a movable push plate 201, a guide rod 202, a lifting push plate 203, a first buffer spring 204, a lifting plate 205, a rotating baffle 206, a discharging push rod 207 and a stirring and anti-blocking component. The outlet on the inner partition 107 is fixedly connected with the discharging barrel 1071, and the mixed material falls downward through the discharging barrel 1071. The bottom of the inner partition 107 is rotatably connected with the reciprocating screw 2, and the reciprocating screw 2 is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 104. The mixing shaft 104 can drive the reciprocating screw 2 to rotate. A guide rod 202 is fixedly connected in the mixing barrel 101, and a movable push plate 201 is slidably connected to the guide rod 202. The movable push plate 201 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 2. When the reciprocating screw 2 rotates, the movable push plate 20 1 slides up and down along the guide rod 202, and the outer side of the discharge barrel 1071 is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle 206. The reciprocating screw rod 2 is slidably connected with a lifting push plate 203 and a lifting plate 205. The lifting push plate 203 is fixed with a vertical rod. The lifting plate 205 is slidably connected to the vertical rod at the top of the lifting push plate 203. The lifting push plate 203 and the lifting plate 205 are connected through a first buffer spring 204. One end of the first buffer spring 204 is fixed on the lifting push plate 203, and the other end is fixed on the lifting plate 205. A discharge push rod 207 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 205, and the other end of the discharge push rod 207 is rotatably connected to the rotating baffle 206. The tumbling and anti-blocking assembly is installed in the discharge barrel 1071. The tumbling and anti-blocking assembly rotates and prevents materials from being blocked in the discharge barrel 1071.
[0032] The degradable base material, bamboo pulp and wood pulp are added into the mixing drum 101 through the feeding frame 102, and the raw materials fall on the inner partition 107 in the mixing drum 101. Then the control motor 103 is started, and the control motor 103 drives the mixing shaft 104 to rotate through the mixing belt transmission member 105. When the mixing shaft 104 rotates, the raw materials are stirred by the spiral mixing blades 106, so that the degradable base material, bamboo pulp and wood pulp are evenly mixed. During the rotation of the mixing shaft 104, the reciprocating screw 2 is driven to rotate, and during the rotation of the reciprocating screw 2, the moving push plate 201 is driven The movable push plate 201 slides up and down along the guide rod 202 during the mixing process. During the rising process of the movable push plate 201, it will contact the lifting push plate 203. Then the movable push plate 201 pushes the lifting plate 205 to rise through the lifting push plate 203, and the first buffer spring 204 rises accordingly. When the lifting plate 205 rises, the discharging push rod 207 drives the rotating baffle plate 206 to rotate, so as to open the bottom outlet of the discharging barrel 1071, so that the mixed materials can fall downward from the discharging barrel 1071. When the bottom of the plate 107 contacts, the mobile push plate 201 continues to push the lifting push plate 203 to rise, and the first buffer spring 204 between the lifting push plate 203 and the lifting plate 205 is compressed, so that the rotating baffle 206 remains in the open state for a long time, so that the materials mixed on the top of the inner partition 107 can all pass through the discharge barrel 1071 and fall downward. During the mixing process, the stirring and anti-blocking component will stir the materials in the discharge barrel 1071. During the discharging process, the stirring and anti-blocking component will continue to operate to prevent the materials from clogging the discharge barrel 1071. After the plate 201 rises to the highest point of the reciprocating screw 2, the reciprocating screw 2 continues to rotate, and the moving push plate 201 will slide downward along the guide rod 202. At this time, under the push of the first buffer spring 204, the lifting push plate 203 moves downward first. When the first buffer spring 204 returns to its original state, the lifting plate 205, the lifting push plate 203 and the first buffer spring 204 slide downward along the reciprocating screw 2 under the influence of gravity and return to their original state. The lifting plate 205 descends and pulls the rotating baffle 206 to rotate and return to its original state through the discharge push rod 207, and the bottom outlet of the discharge barrel 1071 is closed.
[0033] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the stirring and anti-blocking component includes a rotating push rod 1061, an arc-shaped rack 1062, a stirring gear 1072 and an anti-blocking spiral blade 1073. The rotating push rod 1061 is fixedly connected to the spiral mixing blade 106. The bottom surface of the rotating push rod 1061 contacts the top surface of the inner partition 107. The rotating push rod 1061 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rack 1062. The spiral mixing blade 106 drives the arc-shaped rack 1062 to rotate through the rotating push rod 1061. The discharging barrel 1071 is rotatably connected with the stirring gear 1072. The arc-shaped rack 1062 can engage with the stirring gear 1072 during rotation. The discharging barrel 1071 is rotatably connected with the anti-blocking spiral blade 1073. When the stirring gear 1072 rotates, it drives the anti-blocking spiral blade 1073 to rotate.
[0034] When the spiral mixing blade 106 rotates, the arc-shaped rack 1062 is driven to rotate by rotating the push rod 1061. When the arc-shaped rack 1062 rotates, it can engage with the stirring gear 1072. The arc-shaped rack 1062 can drive the stirring gear 1072 to rotate. When the stirring gear 1072 rotates, it drives the anti-blocking spiral blade 1073 to rotate. The anti-blocking spiral blade 1073 can stir the material in the discharge barrel 1071. A large space is left between the anti-blocking spiral blade 1073 and the discharge barrel 1071. During the discharging process, the anti-blocking spiral blade 1073 rotates from time to time to prevent the material from accumulating and clogging in the discharge barrel 1071.
[0035] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a material receiving frame 3, a bottom baffle 301, a heating cylinder 302, an electric heating wire 303, a material discharging frame 304 and a rotating extrusion blade 305. The bottom of the mixing cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom baffle 301, and the material receiving frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom baffle 301. The material receiving frame 3 is located below the discharging cylinder 1071. The material falling downward through the discharging cylinder 1071 will enter the material receiving frame 3. The bottom baffle 301 is fixedly connected to the heating cylinder 302. The material receiving frame 3 passes through the bottom baffle 301 and is connected to the heating cylinder 302. The heating cylinder 302 is connected, and an electric heating wire 303 is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating cylinder 302. The material entering the heating cylinder 302 is heated by the electric heating wire 303. A discharge frame 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom outlet of the heating cylinder 302. A rotating extrusion leaf 305 is rotatably connected to the heating cylinder 302. The rotating extrusion leaf 305 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 2. The reciprocating screw rod 2 drives the rotating extrusion leaf 305 to rotate, so as to extrude the heated material in the heating cylinder 302 into the discharge frame 304.
[0036] The stirred and mixed material passes through the discharge barrel 1071 and falls downward into the material receiving frame 3, and then the material slides downward along the material receiving frame 3 into the heating barrel 302. At this time, the electric heating wire 303 will heat the material in the heating barrel 302, and the rotating extrusion leaves 305 in the heating barrel 302 will rotate with the reciprocating screw rod 2. When the rotating extrusion leaves 305 rotate, they can extrude the heated material downward from the outlet at the bottom of the heating barrel 302, and the extruded material will enter the discharge frame 304, and then continue to slide downward along the discharge frame 304.
[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a feeding screw 4, a feeding barrel 401, a material storage barrel 402, a feeding push plate 403, a feeding baffle 404, a feeding push rod 405 and a control feeding assembly. The feeding screw 4 is rotatably connected in the feeding frame 102, the feeding barrel 401 is fixedly connected in the feeding frame 102, the material storage barrel 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding frame 102, the feeding barrel 401 is communicated with the material storage barrel 402, the feeding baffle 404 is rotatably connected to the feeding barrel 401, the feeding push plate 403 is threadedly connected to the feeding screw 4, the feeding push plate 403 is rotatably connected to the feeding push rod 405, the other end of the feeding push rod 405 is rotatably connected to the feeding baffle 404, and the control feeding assembly is installed in the mixing barrel 101, and the control feeding assembly is used to connect the feeding screw 4 and the mixing shaft 104, so that the feeding screw 4 rotates and adds material into the mixing barrel 101.
[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the control feeding assembly includes a spline shaft 2001, a sliding shaft 4001, a first lifting frame 406, a second lifting frame 407, a second buffer spring 408, a support spring 409, a connecting card plate 410 and a connecting ring 411. The spline shaft 2001 is slidably connected to the mixing shaft 104 and the reciprocating screw rod 2. A connecting ring 411 is fixed to the bottom of the spline shaft 2001. The second lifting frame 407 is slidably connected to the bottom partition 301. The first lifting frame 406 is slidably connected to the second lifting frame 407. The first lifting frame 406 and the second lifting frame 407 are connected through the second buffer spring 408. One end of the second buffer spring 408 is fixed to the first lifting frame 406, and the other end is fixed to the second lifting frame 407. A support spring 409 is provided between the second lifting frame 407 and the bottom partition 301. One end of the support spring 409 The second lifting frame 407 is fixed on the second lifting frame 407, and the other end is fixed on the bottom partition 301. When the push plate 201 is moved down along the reciprocating screw 2, it pushes the second lifting frame 407 to descend through the first lifting frame 406. A connecting card plate 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second lifting frame 407, and the connecting card plate 410 is connected to the spline shaft 2001 through a connecting ring 411. A sliding shaft 4001 is slidably connected in the feeding screw 4, and the sliding shaft 4001 is connected to the spline shaft 2001. When the second lifting frame 407 descends, the spline shaft 2001 is pushed to slide downward by the connecting card plate 410 and the connecting ring 411. When the spline shaft 2001 drives the sliding shaft 4001 to slide downward, the sliding shaft 4001 will slide into the mixing shaft 104, so that the feeding screw 4 is connected to the mixing shaft 104, and the mixing shaft 104 can drive the feeding screw 4 to rotate through the sliding shaft 4001.
[0039] As the movable push plate 201 slides downward along the guide rod 202 driven by the reciprocating screw rod 2, the movable push plate 201 will contact the first lifting frame 406, and because the elastic force of the first buffer spring 204 is greater than the elastic force of the supporting spring 409, as the movable push plate 201 continues to descend, the first lifting frame 406 will push the second lifting frame 407 to descend through the second buffer spring 408, and the supporting spring 409 is compressed first. When the second lifting frame 407 descends, it drives the connecting card plate 410 to descend, and the connecting card plate 410 moves downward. The spline shaft 2001 is driven to descend along the mixing shaft 104 through the connecting ring 411, and the spline shaft 2001 drives the sliding shaft 4001 to slide downward along the feeding screw 4 and slide into the mixing shaft 104. At this time, the mixing shaft 104 is connected to the feeding screw 4 through the sliding shaft 4001. When the mixing shaft 104 rotates, it can drive the feeding screw 4 to rotate through the sliding shaft 4001. When the feeding screw 4 rotates, it drives the feeding push plate 403 to move upward. The feeding push plate 403 rises and pushes the feeding baffle 4 through the feeding push rod 405. 04 rotates, the feeding baffle 404 rotates to open the bottom outlet of the feeding barrel 401, and the material in the storage barrel 402 is added to the feeding frame 102 through the feeding barrel 401. After the feeding push plate 403 rises to the highest point, due to the bidirectional thread opened on the outside of the feeding screw 4, the feeding push plate 403 will move downward under the action of the feeding screw 4. When the feeding push plate 403 descends, the feeding baffle 404 is driven to rotate and reset through the feeding push rod 405 to block the bottom outlet of the feeding barrel 401, and the lifting push plate 203 descends to the reciprocating thread. After the rod 2 reaches the lowest point, it will rise again. At this time, under the push of the support spring 409 and the second buffer spring 408, the first lifting frame 406 and the second lifting frame 407 will rise and reset successively. When the second lifting frame 407 rises and resets, it pulls the spline shaft 2001 to slide upward and reset through the connecting clamp plate 410 and the connecting ring 411, and the sliding shaft 4001 is pushed by the spline shaft 2001 to slide upward and reset. The feeding screw 4 is no longer connected to the mixing shaft 104, and the feeding screw 4 stops rotating, thereby realizing the function of adding materials at a time.
[0040] like Figure 7-Figure 9As shown, it also includes an extruder 5, a cooling motor 501, a cooling belt transmission member 502, an extrusion cooling roller 503, a spiral liquid feeding wheel 5031, a transmission gear 504, a water inlet pipe 505, a water outlet pipe 506 and a discharge support plate 507. The extruder 5 is fixedly connected in the fixed bracket 1, and the inlet of the extruder 5 is aligned with the outlet of the discharge frame 304. The cooling motor 501 is installed on the top of the extruder 5. The top of the extruder 5 is rotatably connected with the extrusion cooling roller 503. The cooling motor 501 is connected to the extrusion cooling roller 503 through the cooling belt transmission member 502. The cooling motor 501 drives the extrusion cooling roller 503 to rotate through the cooling belt transmission member 502. The two extrusion cooling rollers 503 are fixedly connected with the transmission gear 504. The transmission gears on the two extrusion cooling rollers 503 are The wheels 504 are meshed with each other, a spiral liquid feeding wheel 5031 is fixedly connected to the extrusion cooling roller 503, an end of the extrusion cooling roller 503 close to the cooling motor 501 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 505, the water inlet pipe 505 is communicated with the inside of the extrusion cooling roller 503, the other end of the extrusion cooling roller 503 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 506, the water outlet pipe 506 is communicated with the inside of the extrusion cooling roller 503, cooling water enters the extrusion cooling roller 503 from the water inlet pipe 505, and then flows out through the water outlet pipe 506, the heated material is cooled by the cooling water inside the extrusion cooling roller 503 when passing through the extrusion cooling roller 503, a discharge support plate 507 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 1, the outlet of the extruder 5 is flush with the discharge support plate 507, and the lunch box blank extruded by the extruder 5 is sent out along the discharge support plate 507.
[0041] The heated extruded material falls downward from the discharge frame 304, and the cooling motor 501 drives the extrusion cooling roller 503 to rotate through the cooling belt transmission member 502. Driven by the transmission gear 504, the two extrusion cooling rollers 503 rotate towards each other, and cooling water enters the extrusion cooling tube through the water inlet pipe 505. During the rotation of the extrusion cooling roller 503, the cooling water is transported to the water outlet pipe 506 through the spiral liquid feeding wheel 5031, and then the cooling water flows out through the water outlet pipe 506. The material falling downward through the discharge frame 304 will pass between the two extrusion cooling rollers 503, and the flowing cooling water can cool down the heated material through the extrusion cooling roller 503, and the two extrusion cooling rollers 503 can perform preliminary extrusion on the material. After passing through the extrusion cooling roller 503, the material enters the extruder 5, and the extruder 5 extrude the material into a rectangular lunch box blank and sends it out along the discharge support plate 507.
[0042] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, it also includes a slitting frame 6, a slitting motor 601, a slitting belt transmission member 602, a cam 603, a slitting connecting rod 604, an upper mold 605 and a lower mold 606. The slitting frame 6 is provided on the right side of the fixed bracket 1. The slitting motor 601 is installed on the slitting frame 6. The cam 603 is rotatably connected in the slitting frame 6. The slitting motor 601 is connected to the rotating shaft of the cam 603 through the slitting belt transmission member 602. The slitting motor 601 is connected to the rotating shaft of the cam 603 through the slitting belt transmission member 603. 02 drives the cam 603 to rotate, and an upper mold 605 is slidably connected in the slitting frame 6. A slitting link 604 is hinged on the upper mold 605. The other end of the slitting link 604 is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the cam 603. A lower mold 606 is fixed in the slitting frame 6. When the cam 603 rotates, the upper mold 605 is driven to move up and down through the slitting link 604. When the upper mold 605 descends, it cooperates with the lower mold 606 to slit and extrude the lunch box blank.
[0043] like Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a feed roller 508, a feed gear 509 and a lifting rack 607. The feed roller 508 is rotatably connected in the fixed bracket 1, and the feed roller 508 is connected to the feed gear 509 through a one-way bearing. The lifting rack 607 is fixed to the upper mold 605, and the lifting rack 607 is engaged with the feed gear 509. When the lifting rack 607 rises, it can drive the feed roller 508 to rotate through the feed gear 509. When the feed roller 508 rotates, it transports the lunch box blanks on the discharge support plate 507 to the cutting frame 6.
[0044] The lunch box blank extruded from the extruder 5 is sent along the discharge support plate 507 to between the upper mold 605 and the lower mold 606 in the slitting frame 6. The slitting motor 601 drives the cam 603 to rotate through the slitting belt transmission member 602. The rotation of the cam 603 pulls the upper mold 605 to slide along the slitting frame 6 through the slitting connecting rod 604. Since the feeding gear 509 and the feeding roller 508 are connected by a one-way bearing, the lifting rack 607 will not pass when the upper mold 605 slides downward. The feeding gear 509 drives the feeding roller 508 to rotate, and when the upper mold 605 slides downward, it cooperates with the lower mold 606 to cut the lunch box blank. Then the upper mold 605 continues to descend and cooperates with the lower mold 606 to press the lunch box into shape. When the upper mold 605 rises and resets, the lifting rack 607 rises accordingly and drives the feeding roller 508 to rotate through the feeding gear 509. When the feeding roller 508 rotates, it pushes the lunch box blanks accumulated on the discharge support plate 507 into the cutting frame 6.
[0045] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for producing degradable lunch boxes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed support (1), a mixing barrel (101), a feeding frame (102), a control motor (103), a mixing shaft (104), a mixing belt transmission member (105), a spiral mixing blade (106), an inner partition (107) and a discharging mechanism. The fixed support (1) is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel (101), the feeding frame (102) is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel (101), the control motor (103) is installed outside the mixing barrel (101), and the mixing barrel (101) is fixedly connected to the feeding frame (102). 01) is fixedly connected to an inner baffle (107), a mixing shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the inner baffle (107), a control motor (103) is connected to the mixing shaft (104) via a mixing belt transmission member (105), a spiral mixing blade (106) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing shaft (104), a discharging mechanism is installed in the mixing barrel (101), and after mixing is completed, the discharging mechanism opens the bottom outlet of the inner baffle (107) to allow the mixed material to fall downward.
2. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging barrel (1071), a reciprocating screw (2), a movable push plate (201), a guide rod (202), a lifting push plate (203), a first buffer spring (204), a lifting plate (205), a rotating baffle (206), a discharging push rod (207) and an anti-stirring and blocking assembly. The discharging barrel (1071) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the inner partition (107). The bottom of the inner partition (107) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw (2). The reciprocating screw (2) is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft (104). The mixing barrel (101) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (202). The movable push plate (201) is slidably connected to the guide rod (202). The movable push plate (201) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (2). The discharge barrel (1071) is rotatably connected to a rotating baffle (206) outside, the reciprocating screw (2) is slidably connected to a lifting push plate (203) and a lifting plate (205), the lifting push plate (203) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the lifting plate (205) is slidably connected to the vertical rod at the top of the lifting push plate (203), the lifting push plate (203) and the lifting plate (205) are connected via a first buffer spring (204), a discharge push rod (207) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (205), the other end of the discharge push rod (207) is rotatably connected to the rotating baffle (206), and a tumbling and anti-blocking component is installed in the discharge barrel (1071), and the tumbling and anti-blocking component rotates to prevent materials from being blocked in the discharge barrel (1071).
3. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring and anti-blocking component comprises a rotating push rod (1061), an arc-shaped rack (1062), a stirring gear (1072) and an anti-blocking spiral blade (1073); the rotating push rod (1061) is fixedly connected to the spiral mixing blade (106); the rotating push rod (1061) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rack (1062); the stirring gear (1072) is rotatably connected inside the discharge barrel (1071); the arc-shaped rack (1062) can mesh with the stirring gear (1072) during rotation; and the anti-blocking spiral blade (1073) is rotatably connected inside the discharge barrel (1071).
4. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing cylinder (101) further comprises a material receiving frame (3), a bottom baffle (301), a heating cylinder (302), an electric heating wire (303), a material discharging frame (304) and a rotating extrusion blade (305). The bottom of the mixing cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing cylinder (301). The material receiving frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom baffle (301). The material receiving frame (3) is located below the material discharging cylinder (1071). The heating cylinder (302) is fixedly connected below the bottom baffle (301). The material receiving frame (3) passes through the bottom baffle (301) and is in communication with the heating cylinder (302). The heating cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating cylinder (302). The material discharging frame (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom outlet of the heating cylinder (302). The heating cylinder (302) is rotatably connected to the rotating extrusion blade (305). The rotating extrusion blade (305) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (2).
5. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a feeding screw (4), a feeding barrel (401), a storage barrel (402), a feeding push plate (403), a feeding baffle (404), a feeding push rod (405) and a feeding control assembly. The feeding screw (4) is rotatably connected to the feeding frame (102), the feeding barrel (401) is fixedly connected to the feeding frame (102), the storage barrel (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding frame (102), and the feeding baffle (404) is rotatably connected to the feeding barrel (401). 4), a feeding screw (4) is threadedly connected to a feeding push plate (403), a feeding push rod (405) is rotatably connected to the feeding push plate (403), the other end of the feeding push rod (405) is rotatably connected to a feeding baffle (404), a control feeding assembly is installed in the mixing barrel (101), and the control feeding assembly is used to connect the feeding screw (4) and the mixing shaft (104), so that the feeding screw (4) rotates and adds material into the mixing barrel (101).
6. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control feeding assembly comprises a spline shaft (2001), a sliding shaft (4001), a first lifting frame (406), a second lifting frame (407), a second buffer spring (408), a support spring (409), a connecting clamp (410) and a connecting ring (411); the spline shaft (2001) is slidably connected to the mixing shaft (104) and the reciprocating screw rod (2); the bottom of the spline shaft (2001) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (411); the second lifting frame (407) is slidably connected to the bottom partition plate (301); the second lifting frame (407) is slidably connected to the bottom partition plate (301); A first lifting frame (406) is connected, the first lifting frame (406) and the second lifting frame (407) are connected via a second buffer spring (408), a support spring (409) is provided between the second lifting frame (407) and the bottom partition (301), a connecting card plate (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second lifting frame (407), the connecting card plate (410) is connected to the spline shaft (2001) via a connecting ring (411), a sliding shaft (4001) is slidably connected inside the feeding screw (4), and the sliding shaft (4001) is connected to the spline shaft (2001).
7. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extruder (5) is also provided, including an extruder (5), a cooling motor (501), a cooling belt transmission member (502), an extrusion cooling roller (503), a spiral liquid delivery wheel (5031), a transmission gear (504), a water inlet pipe (505), a water outlet pipe (506) and a discharge support plate (507). The fixed support (1) is fixedly connected to the extruder (5), the top of the extruder (5) is provided with a cooling motor (501), the top of the extruder (5) is rotatably connected to the extrusion cooling roller (503), and the cooling motor (5 01) is connected to an extrusion cooling roller (503) through a cooling belt transmission member (502), a transmission gear (504) is fixedly connected to the extrusion cooling roller (503), a spiral liquid delivery wheel (5031) is fixedly connected inside the extrusion cooling roller (503), an end of the extrusion cooling roller (503) close to the cooling motor (501) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (505), the other end of the extrusion cooling roller (503) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (506), and a discharge support plate (507) is fixedly connected inside the fixed bracket (1).
8. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a slitting frame (6), a slitting motor (601), a slitting belt transmission member (602), a cam (603), a slitting connecting rod (604), an upper mold (605) and a lower mold (606). The slitting frame (6) is arranged on the right side of the fixed bracket (1). The slitting motor (601) is mounted on the slitting frame (6). The cam (603) is rotatably connected in the slitting frame (6). The slitting motor (601) is connected to the rotating shaft of the cam (603) through the slitting belt transmission member (602). The upper mold (605) is slidably connected in the slitting frame (6). The slitting connecting rod (604) is hinged on the upper mold (605). The other end of the slitting connecting rod (604) is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the cam (603). The lower mold (606) is fixedly connected in the slitting frame (6).
9. The equipment for producing degradable lunch boxes according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding roller (508), a feeding gear (509) and a lifting rack (607); the feeding roller (508) is rotatably connected inside the fixed bracket (1); the feeding roller (508) is connected to the feeding gear (509) via a one-way bearing; the lifting rack (607) is fixedly connected to the upper mold (605); the lifting rack (607) is meshed with the feeding gear (509).