Pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function
By designing cleaning components in pure electric compression vehicles, efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the trash can is achieved, and the problem of inefficient garbage cleaning in the prior art is solved, which improves cleaning efficiency and reduces manual intervention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510405244.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing pure electric compression vehicles cannot effectively clean up the remaining garbage in the trash can during the garbage dumping process, resulting in inefficient cleaning and manual intervention is required.
A pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function was designed, and the cleaning components include sleeves, sliding rods, scrapers, etc. are used to achieve efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the trash can through mechanical linkage and water spray cleaning mechanism.
It improves the efficiency of garbage cleaning, reduces manual intervention, ensures that the garbage in the trash can be completely cleaned up and protects the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119898558A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, and in particular to a pure electric compression truck with a cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization and the improvement of people's living standards, the amount of urban garbage generated is also increasing sharply. In the process of putting garbage into the interior of the existing pure electric compacting vehicle, the garbage can needs to be hung on the loading device of the garbage truck, and the loading device tilts the garbage can to dump the garbage in the garbage can into the compartment of the electric compacting vehicle.
[0003] Since there are many types of garbage in the trash can, it is easy for the garbage to stick to the inner wall of the trash can and is not easy to dump into the car, resulting in some remaining garbage in the trash can that cannot be cleaned up. Cleaners are also required to manually clean the garbage in the trash can, which consumes manpower and affects cleaning efficiency.
[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the current pure electric compactor with cleaning function cannot clean the garbage bin when dumping the garbage in the garbage bin, resulting in the garbage in the garbage bin cannot be completely cleaned, affecting the garbage cleaning efficiency and wasting manpower. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to clean the inside of a trash can in time, improve cleaning efficiency, and reduce labor, the present application provides a pure electric compression vehicle with a cleaning function.
[0006] The present application provides a pure electric compression vehicle with a cleaning function, which adopts the following technical solution: A pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function, comprising: Vehicle body; A compression compartment, the compression compartment is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body, and a compression assembly is installed in the compression compartment; A dumping box, the dumping box is fixedly connected to the compression compartment, and the dumping box is in communication with the compression compartment; a first dumping assembly, the first dumping assembly being mounted on the dumping box, the first dumping assembly being used for dumping a garbage can; a second dumping assembly, the second dumping assembly being mounted on the dumping box, the second dumping assembly being connected to the first dumping assembly, and the second dumping assembly being used for dumping the garbage can; A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is installed in the dumping box, and the lifting assembly is used to lift the garbage in the dumping box; A cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is installed in the dumping box, the cleaning assembly is connected to the lifting assembly, and the cleaning assembly includes: a sleeve, the sleeve being fixedly mounted in the dumping box; A sliding rod, the sliding rod is coaxially arranged and slidably mounted on the sleeve, and a spiral groove is formed on a circumference of the sliding rod; A fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the sleeve, and the fixed block is slidably mounted in the spiral groove; Four scrapers are evenly and fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod away from the sleeve.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when using a pure electric compacting vehicle with a cleaning function, the first dumping component and the second dumping component work to dump the trash can, and the trash in the trash can is dumped into the dumping part of the dumping box. After that, the cleaning component works, the sliding rod moves toward the inside of the trash can, and while the sliding rod moves, the fixed block slides in the spiral groove, thereby driving the sliding rod to rotate, and the rotation of the sliding rod drives the baffle to rotate, and the baffle scrapes the inner wall of the trash can to achieve the cleaning of the trash can. The cleaning component cleans the inside of the trash can, improves the cleaning efficiency, and reduces labor.
[0008] Optionally, the cleaning component further includes: A first rack, the first rack is slidably mounted in the sleeve, and the first rack is rotatably connected to the sliding rod; A spur gear, the spur gear is rotatably mounted in the sleeve, and the spur gear is meshed and connected with the first rack; A second rack, the second rack is passed through and slidably mounted on the sleeve, and the second rack is meshedly connected with the spur gear; A first telescopic rod, wherein a fixed end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the dumping box, a movable end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second rack, and the fixed end of the first telescopic rod is connected to the lifting assembly.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting assembly drives the movable end of the first telescopic rod to extend, and the extension of the movable end of the first telescopic rod drives the second rack to move in the direction away from the first telescopic rod, the movement of the second rack drives the spur gear to rotate, the rotation of the spur gear drives the first rack to move in the direction close to the trash can, the movement of the first rack drives the sliding rod to move in the direction close to the inside of the trash can, thereby improving the mechanical linkage of a pure electric compression vehicle with a cleaning function.
[0010] Optionally, the cleaning component further includes: a second telescopic rod, a fixed end of which is fixedly mounted in the dumping box, and the second telescopic rod is connected to the first dumping assembly; A water bag, the water bag is fixedly installed in the sleeve, and the water bag is connected to the rod-free cavity of the fixed end of the second telescopic rod; A push plate, the push plate abuts against the water bag, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the first rack; A nozzle, the nozzle being inserted into the scraper; A connecting pipe is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected in the sliding rod, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water bag, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the water bag, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first dumping component drives the movable end of the second telescopic rod to retract while working, and the water in the fixed end of the second telescopic rod enters the water bag. Then, the first rack moves and drives the push plate to move toward the direction close to the trash can. The push plate squeezes the water bag and discharges the water in the water bag to the connecting pipe, and finally sprays it to the inner wall of the trash can through the nozzle, thereby cleaning the trash can and avoiding excessive dust during the cleaning process to protect the environment.
[0012] Optionally, the scraper is made of a flexible material; The nozzle is a bellows; The connecting pipe is a bellows.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the scraper to clean garbage bins of different specifications, thereby improving the adaptability of a pure electric compression vehicle with a cleaning function.
[0014] Optionally, a baffle is rotatably connected to one end of the sleeve, and the baffle is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the sleeve; The sliding rod and the scraper are both penetrated and slidably mounted on the baffle.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the airtightness of the cleaning component is improved.
[0016] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes: A lifting and telescopic rod, wherein a fixed end of the lifting and telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the dumping box, and a rodless cavity at the fixed end of the lifting and telescopic rod is connected with a rodless cavity at the fixed end of the first telescopic rod; A lifting sleeve, the lifting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the lifting telescopic rod, and the lifting sleeve is slidably mounted in the dumping box; A lifting slide plate, the lifting slide plate is passed through and slidably mounted on the lifting sleeve plate; A return spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the lifting slide plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable end of the lifting telescopic rod shortens and drives the lifting sleeve and the lifting slide to move toward the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod. The garbage is dumped on the lifting sleeve and the lifting slide. After the dumping work is completed, the movable end of the lifting telescopic rod extends and drives the lifting sleeve and the lifting slide to move away from the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod, which facilitates the compression assembly to work and push the garbage into the compression compartment.
[0018] Optionally, the first dumping assembly includes two groups of first driving members symmetrically mounted on the dumping box and a mounting plate mounted on the two first driving members, and the two groups of first driving members each include: A fixing rod, the fixing rod being fixedly mounted on the dumping box; A first electric telescopic rod, wherein a fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod, and a rod cavity is provided at the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod and is in communication with a rod cavity at the fixed end of the second telescopic rod; a first connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod; A second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod extends and drives the second connecting rod to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the second connecting rod further drives the mounting plate to rotate, so that the trash can rotates, which facilitates the dumping of garbage in the trash can and saves manpower.
[0020] Optionally, the second dumping assembly includes two groups of second driving members symmetrically mounted on the dumping box, and the two groups of second driving members each include: A second electric telescopic rod, wherein a fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the dumping box, and a non-rod cavity at the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to a rod cavity at the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod; A slide groove, wherein the slide groove is slidably mounted on the dumping box, and the guide direction of the slide groove is in the same straight line as the extension direction of the second electric telescopic rod; A third connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second electric telescopic rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate, and one end of the third connecting rod close to the second electric telescopic rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod is shortened while driving the end of the third connecting rod close to the second electric telescopic rod to move toward the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod. The movement of the third connecting rod drives the mounting plate to rotate. The rotation of the mounting plate drives the trash can to rotate to the dumping angle, which facilitates the dumping of garbage in the trash can and saves manpower.
[0022] Optionally, the compression component includes: A compression telescopic rod, wherein a fixed end of the compression telescopic rod is fixedly mounted in the compression compartment; A compression plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the compression telescopic rod and is slidably installed in the compression carriage.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, after the garbage is lifted by the lifting assembly, the compression assembly works, the movable end of the compression telescopic rod is shortened, and the shortened movable end of the compression telescopic rod drives the compression plate to move toward the fixed end of the compression telescopic rod. The compression plate pushes the garbage into the compression compartment, which is convenient for subsequent collection and processing of the garbage.
[0024] Optionally, the mounting plate is provided with at least one group of clamping assemblies, and each group of the clamping assemblies includes: A screw rod, the screw rod being rotatably mounted on the mounting plate; A fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate; A clamping rod is slidably mounted on the mounting plate, and the clamping rod is sleeved on the screw rod and threadedly connected with the screw rod.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the trash can is placed on the mounting plate, and then the screw is rotated. The rotation of the screw drives the clamping rod to move toward the direction close to the trash can and abut against the trash can, so that the trash can is firmly mounted on the mounting plate, avoiding the trash can from falling during dumping and cleaning, thereby improving the structural stability of a pure electric compacting vehicle with cleaning function.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When using a pure electric compactor with a cleaning function, the first dumping component and the second dumping component work to dump the trash can, and the trash in the trash can is dumped into the dumping part of the dumping box. Then the cleaning component works, the sliding rod moves toward the inside of the trash can, and while the sliding rod moves, the fixed block slides in the spiral groove, which in turn drives the sliding rod to rotate, and the sliding rod rotates and drives the baffle to rotate, and the baffle scrapes the inner wall of the trash can to clean the trash can. The cleaning component cleans the inside of the trash can, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing labor. 2. The lifting assembly drives the movable end of the first telescopic rod to extend, and the extension of the movable end of the first telescopic rod drives the second rack to move away from the first telescopic rod, and the movement of the second rack drives the spur gear to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear drives the first rack to move toward the direction of the trash can, and the movement of the first rack drives the sliding rod to move toward the inside of the trash can, thereby improving the mechanical linkage of a pure electric compacting vehicle with a cleaning function; 3. When the first dumping component works, it drives the movable end of the second telescopic rod to retract, and the water in the fixed end of the second telescopic rod enters the water bag. Then, the first rack moves and drives the push plate to move toward the direction of the trash can. The push plate squeezes the water bag and discharges the water in the water bag to the connecting pipe, and finally sprays it to the inner wall of the trash can through the nozzle, thereby cleaning the trash can and avoiding excessive dust during the cleaning process to protect the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram for showing the structure inside the compression compartment; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram for showing the structure inside the dumping box; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram for showing the structure of the cleaning components; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram for showing the structure inside the sleeve; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve structure; Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A magnified image of point A; Figure 8 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram for showing the structure of the clamping assembly.
[0028] Description of reference numerals: 1. Car body; 2. Compress the carriage; 3. Compression assembly; 31. Compression telescopic rod; 32. Compression plate; 4. Dumping box; 5. first tipping assembly; 51. fixing rod; 52. first electric telescopic rod; 53. first connecting rod; 54. second connecting rod; 55. mounting plate; 6. Second dumping assembly; 61. Second electric telescopic rod; 62. Third connecting rod; 63. Slide groove; 7. Lifting assembly; 71. Lifting telescopic rod; 72. Lifting sleeve; 73. Lifting slide plate; 74. Return spring; 8. Cleaning assembly; 81. Sleeve; 811. Fixed block; 82. Sliding rod; 821. Spiral groove; 83. Scraper; 841. First telescopic rod; 842. First rack; 843. Spur gear; 844. Second rack; 851. Second telescopic rod; 852. Water bag; 853. Push plate; 854. Connecting pipe; 855. Spray pipe; 86. Baffle; 9. Clamping assembly; 91. Screw rod; 92. Fixing plate; 93. Clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.
[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a pure electric compression vehicle with a cleaning function.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7The pure electric compacting vehicle with cleaning function comprises a vehicle body 1, a compacting compartment 2, a dumping box 4, a first dumping assembly 5, a second dumping assembly 6, a lifting assembly 7, a cleaning assembly 8 and a clamping assembly 9. The compacting compartment 2 is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body 1, and a compacting assembly 3 is mounted in the compacting compartment 2. The dumping box 4 is fixedly connected to the compacting compartment 2, and the dumping box 4 is communicated with the compacting compartment 2. The dumping box 4 is divided into a mounting portion and a dumping portion, the mounting portion is fixedly connected to the compacting compartment 2, and the dumping portion is communicated with the compacting compartment 2. The first dumping assembly 5 is mounted on the dumping box 4, and the first dumping assembly 5 is used to dump a garbage can. The first dumping assembly 5 is provided with a number of not less than one set of clamping assemblies 9, and the clamping assembly 9 is used to clamp a garbage can. The second dumping assembly 6 is mounted on the dumping box 4, and the second dumping assembly 6 is connected to the first dumping assembly 5, and the second dumping assembly 6 is used to dump a garbage can. The lifting assembly 7 is mounted in the dumping portion of the dumping box 4, and the lifting assembly 7 is used to lift the garbage in the dumping box 4. The cleaning assembly 8 is installed in the installation portion of the dumping box 4 , and the cleaning assembly 8 is connected to the lifting assembly 7 .
[0035] When using a pure electric compacting vehicle with a cleaning function, use the clamping assembly 9 to clamp the trash can to prevent the trash can from falling during the dumping process. The first dumping assembly 5 and the second dumping assembly 6 work to dump the trash can, and the trash in the trash can is dumped into the dumping part of the dumping box 4. Then the cleaning assembly 8 works, and the cleaning assembly 8 cleans the inside of the trash can to improve the cleaning efficiency and reduce labor. After the cleaning is completed, the first dumping assembly 5 and the second dumping assembly 6 work to reset the trash can, and at the same time the lifting assembly 7 lifts the trash in the dumping part of the dumping box 4, and pushes the trash into the compression compartment 2 through the compression assembly 3, which is convenient for the subsequent compression of the trash.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The cleaning assembly 8 includes a sleeve 81, a sliding rod 82, a fixed block 811, four scrapers 83, a first rack 842, a spur gear 843, a second rack 844, a first telescopic rod 841, a second telescopic rod 851, a water bag 852, a push plate 853, a connecting pipe 854, a nozzle 855 and a baffle 86. The sleeve 81 is fixedly installed in the mounting portion of the dumping box 4. The sliding rod 82 is coaxially penetrated and slidably installed on the sleeve 81, and a spiral groove 821 is opened on the peripheral side of the sliding rod 82, and the groove wall of the spiral groove 821 is smooth. The fixed block 811 is fixedly installed on the sleeve 81, and the fixed block 811 is slidably installed in the spiral groove 821. The four scrapers 83 are evenly and fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod 82 away from the sleeve 81, and the scrapers 83 are made of flexible material. The first rack 842 is slidably mounted in the sleeve 81, and the first rack 842 is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 82, and the first rack 842 and the sliding rod 82 will not slide relative to each other in the axial direction. The spur gear 843 is rotatably mounted in the sleeve 81, and the spur gear 843 is meshed and connected with the first rack 842. The second rack 844 is penetrated and slidably mounted on the sleeve 81, and the second rack 844 is meshed and connected with the spur gear 843. The fixed end of the first telescopic rod 841 is fixedly mounted in the mounting portion of the dumping box 4, the movable end of the first telescopic rod 841 is fixedly connected to the second rack 844, and the fixed end of the first telescopic rod 841 is connected to the lifting assembly 7. The fixed end of the second telescopic rod 851 is fixedly mounted in the mounting portion of the dumping box 4, the fixed end of the second telescopic rod 851 is filled with water, and the second telescopic rod 851 is connected to the first dumping assembly 5. The water bag 852 is fixedly mounted in the sleeve 81, and the water bag 852 is connected to the fixed end of the second telescopic rod 851 without a rod cavity. The push plate 853 is in contact with the water bag 852, and the push plate 853 is fixedly connected to the first rack 842. The nozzle 855 is inserted into the scraper 83. The connecting pipe 854 is coaxially inserted and fixedly connected to the sliding rod 82, one end of the connecting pipe 854 is connected to the water bag 852, the connecting pipe 854 is rotatably connected to the water bag 852, and the other end of the connecting pipe 854 is connected to the nozzle 855. The nozzle 855 and the connecting pipe 854 are both bellows, and the nozzle 855 and the connecting pipe 854 are ductile in the length direction. A baffle 86 is rotatably connected to one end of the sleeve 81, and the baffle 86 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the sleeve 81. The sliding rod 82 and the scraper 83 are both inserted and slidably installed on the baffle 86.
[0037] When the cleaning component 8 cleans the trash can, the lifting component 7 drives the movable end of the first telescopic rod 841 to extend, and the extension of the movable end of the first telescopic rod 841 drives the second rack 844 to move away from the first telescopic rod 841, and the second rack 844 moves and drives the spur gear 843 to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear 843 drives the first rack 842 to move toward the trash can, and the first rack 842 moves and drives the sliding rod 82 to move toward the inside of the trash can. When the sliding rod 82 moves, the fixed block 811 slides in the spiral groove 821, thereby driving the sliding rod 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the sliding rod 82 drives the baffle 86 to rotate, and the baffle 86 scrapes the inner wall of the trash can to achieve the cleaning of the trash can.
[0038] When the first dumping assembly 5 works, it drives the movable end of the second telescopic rod 851 to retract, and the water in the fixed end of the second telescopic rod 851 enters the water bag 852. Then, the first rack 842 moves and drives the push plate 853 to move toward the direction close to the trash can. The push plate 853 squeezes the water bag 852 and discharges the water in the water bag 852 to the connecting pipe 854, and finally sprays it to the inner wall of the trash can through the nozzle 855, thereby cleaning the trash can and avoiding excessive dust during the cleaning process to protect the environment.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 8 The lifting assembly 7 includes a lifting telescopic rod 71, a lifting sleeve 72, a lifting slide 73 and a reset spring 74. The fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod 71 is fixedly installed in the dumping part of the dumping box 4, the rodless cavity of the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod 71 is connected to the rodless cavity of the fixed end of the first telescopic rod 841, the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod 71 is filled with hydraulic fluid, and the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod 71 is connected to the second dumping assembly 6. The lifting sleeve 72 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the lifting telescopic rod 71, and the lifting sleeve 72 is slidably installed in the dumping part of the dumping box 4. The lifting slide 73 is penetrated and slidably installed on the lifting sleeve 72. One end of the reset spring 74 is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve 72, and the other end of the reset spring 74 is fixedly connected to the lifting slide 73, and the reset spring 74 always applies a force to the lifting slide 73 in the direction away from the lifting sleeve 72.
[0040] When the trash can is dumped, the second dumping component 6 drives the movable end of the lifting and telescopic rod 71 to shorten while the movable end of the lifting and telescopic rod 71 shortens while driving the first telescopic rod 841 to extend, thereby controlling the cleaning component 8.
[0041] The movable end of the lifting and telescopic rod 71 shortens while driving the lifting cover 72 and the lifting slide 73 to move toward the fixed end of the lifting and telescopic rod 71. The garbage is dumped on the lifting cover 72 and the lifting slide 73. After the dumping work is completed, the movable end of the lifting and telescopic rod 71 extends while driving the lifting cover 72 and the lifting slide 73 to move away from the fixed end of the lifting and telescopic rod 71, so as to facilitate the compression assembly 3 to work and push the garbage into the compression compartment 2.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 The first dumping assembly 5 includes two groups of first driving members symmetrically mounted on the dumping box 4 and a mounting plate 55 mounted on the two first driving members, and the two groups of first driving members each include a fixed rod 51, a first electric telescopic rod 52, a first connecting rod 53 and a second connecting rod 54. The fixed rod 51 is fixedly mounted on the dumping box 4. The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 52 is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod 51, and the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 52 is filled with hydraulic fluid. The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 52 has a rod cavity that is connected to the fixed end of the second telescopic rod 851. One end of the first connecting rod 53 is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod 51. One end of the second connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 53, and the other end of the second connecting rod 54 is rotatably connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 52, and the mounting plate 55 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 54.
[0043] When the trash can is dumped, the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 52 is extended, and the extended movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 52 drives the movable end of the second telescopic rod 851 to shorten, and the water in the fixed end of the second telescopic rod 851 enters the water bag 852.
[0044] The movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 52 extends and drives the second connecting rod 54 to rotate. The rotation of the second connecting rod 54 drives the mounting plate 55 to rotate, so that the trash can rotates.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 The second dumping assembly 6 includes two groups of second driving members symmetrically mounted on the dumping box 4, and both groups of second driving members include a second electric telescopic rod 61, a third connecting rod 62 and a chute 63. The fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 61 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the dumping box 4, the rodless cavity of the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 61 is connected to the rod cavity of the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod 71, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 61 is filled with hydraulic fluid. The chute 63 is slidably mounted on the dumping box 4, and the guiding direction of the chute 63 is on the same straight line as the telescopic direction of the second electric telescopic rod 61. One end of the third connecting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the second electric telescopic rod 61, and the other end of the third connecting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 55, and the end of the third connecting rod 62 close to the second electric telescopic rod 61 is slidably mounted in the chute 63.
[0046] After the first tipping assembly 5 finishes working, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 61 is shortened, and the shortened movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 61 drives the shortening of the lifting telescopic rod 71 to realize the control of the lifting assembly 7.
[0047] When the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 61 is shortened, it drives the end of the third connecting rod 62 close to the second electric telescopic rod 61 to move toward the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 61. The movement of the third connecting rod 62 drives the mounting plate 55 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting plate 55 drives the trash can to rotate to the dumping angle, which makes it convenient to dump the trash in the trash can and saves manpower.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The compression assembly 3 includes a compression telescopic rod 31 and a compression plate 32. The fixed end of the compression telescopic rod 31 is fixedly installed in the compression compartment 2. The compression plate 32 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the compression telescopic rod 31, and the compression plate 32 is slidably installed in the compression compartment 2.
[0049] After the garbage is lifted by the lifting assembly 7, the compression assembly 3 works, the movable end of the compression telescopic rod 31 is shortened, and the shortening of the movable end of the compression telescopic rod 31 drives the compression plate 32 to move toward the fixed end of the compression telescopic rod 31, and the compression plate 32 pushes the garbage into the compression compartment 2, which is convenient for subsequent collection and processing of the garbage.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Fig. 9 At least one set of clamping assemblies 9 is arranged on the mounting plate 55, and each set of clamping assemblies 9 includes a screw 91, a fixing plate 92, and a clamping rod 93. The screw 91 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 55. The fixing plate 92 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 55. The clamping rod 93 is slidably mounted on the mounting plate 55, and the clamping rod 93 is sleeved on the screw 91 and threadedly connected with the screw 91.
[0051] Place the trash can on the mounting plate 55, then rotate the screw 91. The rotation of the screw 91 drives the clamping rod 93 to move toward the trash can and abut against the trash can, so that the trash can is firmly mounted on the mounting plate 55, avoiding the trash can from falling during the dumping and cleaning process, thereby improving the structural stability of a pure electric compacting vehicle with cleaning function.
[0052] The implementation principle of a pure electric compression vehicle with a cleaning function in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: use a clamping assembly 9 to clamp the trash can to prevent the trash can from falling during the dumping process. The first dumping assembly 5 and the second dumping assembly 6 work to dump the trash can, and the trash in the trash can is dumped into the dumping part of the dumping box 4. After that, the cleaning assembly 8 works, and the cleaning assembly 8 cleans the inside of the trash can to improve cleaning efficiency and reduce labor. After the cleaning is completed, the first dumping assembly 5 and the second dumping assembly 6 work to reset the trash can, and at the same time, the lifting assembly 7 lifts the trash in the dumping part of the dumping box 4, and pushes the trash into the compression compartment 2 through the compression assembly 3, which is convenient for the subsequent compression processing of the trash.
[0053] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function, characterized in that: include: Car body (1); A compression carriage (2), the compression carriage (2) being fixedly mounted on the vehicle body (1), and a compression assembly (3) being mounted in the compression carriage (2); A dumping box (4), the dumping box (4) being fixedly connected to the compression compartment (2), and the dumping box (4) being in communication with the compression compartment (2); A first dumping assembly (5), the first dumping assembly (5) being mounted on the dumping box (4), the first dumping assembly (5) being used for dumping the garbage can; a second dumping assembly (6), the second dumping assembly (6) being mounted on the dumping box (4), the second dumping assembly (6) being connected to the first dumping assembly (5), and the second dumping assembly (6) being used to dump the garbage can; A lifting component (7), the lifting component (7) being installed in the dumping box (4), the lifting component (7) being used to lift the garbage in the dumping box (4); A cleaning assembly (8), the cleaning assembly (8) being installed in the dumping box (4), the cleaning assembly (8) being connected to the lifting assembly (7), and the cleaning assembly (8) comprising: A sleeve (81), the sleeve (81) being fixedly mounted in the dumping box (4); A sliding rod (82), the sliding rod (82) is coaxially arranged and slidably mounted on the sleeve (81), and a spiral groove (821) is formed on a circumferential side of the sliding rod (82); A fixed block (811), the fixed block (811) being fixedly mounted on the sleeve (81), and the fixed block (811) being slidably mounted in the spiral groove (821); Four scrapers (83), the four scrapers (83) being evenly and fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod (82) away from the sleeve (81).
2. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (8) further comprises: a first rack (842), the first rack (842) being slidably mounted in the sleeve (81), and the first rack (842) being rotatably connected to the sliding rod (82); a spur gear (843), the spur gear (843) being rotatably mounted in the sleeve (81), the spur gear (843) being meshingly connected with the first rack (842); a second rack (844), the second rack (844) being passed through and slidably mounted on the sleeve (81), the second rack (844) being meshingly connected with the spur gear (843); A first telescopic rod (841), wherein a fixed end of the first telescopic rod (841) is fixedly mounted in the dumping box (4), a movable end of the first telescopic rod (841) is fixedly connected to the second rack (844), and a fixed end of the first telescopic rod (841) is connected to the lifting assembly (7).
3. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component (8) further comprises: a second telescopic rod (851), the fixed end of the second telescopic rod (851) being fixedly mounted in the dumping box (4), and the second telescopic rod (851) being connected to the first dumping assembly (5); a water bag (852), the water bag (852) being fixedly mounted in the sleeve (81), the water bag (852) being in communication with the rod-free cavity of the fixed end of the second telescopic rod (851); A push plate (853), the push plate (853) abutting against the water bag (852), the push plate (853) being fixedly connected to the first rack (842); a nozzle (855), the nozzle (855) being inserted into the scraper (83); A connecting tube (854), the connecting tube (854) is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected in the sliding rod (82), one end of the connecting tube (854) is connected to the water bag (852), the connecting tube (854) is rotatably connected to the water bag (852), and the other end of the connecting tube (854) is connected to the nozzle (855).
4. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The scraper (83) is made of a flexible material; The nozzle (855) is a bellows; The connecting pipe (854) is a bellows.
5. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the sleeve (81) is rotatably connected to a baffle (86), and the baffle (86) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the sleeve (81); The sliding rod (82) and the scraper (83) are both passed through and slidably mounted on the baffle (86).
6. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) comprises: A lifting and telescopic rod (71), wherein a fixed end of the lifting and telescopic rod (71) is fixedly mounted in the dumping box (4), and a rodless cavity at the fixed end of the lifting and telescopic rod (71) is in communication with a rodless cavity at the fixed end of the first telescopic rod (841); A lifting plate (72), the lifting plate (72) being fixedly mounted on the movable end of the lifting and telescopic rod (71), and the lifting plate (72) being slidably mounted in the dumping box (4); A lifting slide plate (73), the lifting slide plate (73) being passed through and slidably mounted on the lifting sleeve plate (72); A return spring (74), one end of the return spring (74) being fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve (72), and the other end of the return spring (74) being fixedly connected to the lifting slide plate (73).
7. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first dumping assembly (5) comprises two groups of first driving members symmetrically mounted on the dumping box (4) and a mounting plate (55) mounted on the two first driving members, and the two groups of first driving members each comprise: A fixing rod (51), the fixing rod (51) being fixedly mounted on the dumping box (4); A first electric telescopic rod (52), the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (52) being rotatably mounted on the fixed rod (51), the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (52) having a rod cavity which is in communication with the fixed end of the second telescopic rod (851); a first connecting rod (53), one end of the first connecting rod (53) being rotatably mounted on the fixing rod (51); A second connecting rod (54), one end of the second connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (53), the other end of the second connecting rod (54) is rotatably connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod (52), and the mounting plate (55) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (54).
8. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second dumping assembly (6) comprises two sets of second driving members symmetrically mounted on the dumping box (4), and the two sets of second driving members each comprise: A second electric telescopic rod (61), the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod (61) being symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the tipping box (4), the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod (61) having no rod cavity being in communication with the fixed end of the lifting telescopic rod (71) having a rod cavity; a slide groove (63), the slide groove (63) being slidably mounted on the dumping box (4), the guide direction of the slide groove (63) being on the same straight line as the extension direction of the second electric telescopic rod (61); A third connecting rod (62), one end of the third connecting rod (62) being rotatably connected to the second electric telescopic rod (61), the other end of the third connecting rod (62) being rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting plate (55), and one end of the third connecting rod (62) close to the second electric telescopic rod (61) being slidably mounted in the slide groove (63).
9. The pure electric compression vehicle with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression component (3) comprises: A compression telescopic rod (31), wherein a fixed end of the compression telescopic rod (31) is fixedly mounted in the compression compartment (2); A compression plate (32), the compression plate (32) being fixedly connected to the movable end of the compression telescopic rod (31), and the compression plate (32) being slidably mounted in the compression carriage (2).
10. The pure electric compactor with cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting plate (55) is provided with at least one set of clamping assemblies (9), and each set of the clamping assemblies (9) comprises: a screw rod (91), the screw rod (91) being rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (55); A fixing plate (92), the fixing plate (92) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (55); A clamping rod (93), wherein the clamping rod (93) is slidably mounted on the mounting plate (55), and the clamping rod (93) is sleeved on the screw rod (91) and is threadably connected to the screw rod (91).
Citation Information
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