Automatic stacking and conveying device and method for bagged calcium carbonate powder

By designing an automated stacking conveying device, using clamping adjustment mechanism and conveying stacking mechanism, the instability and safety problems of bagged calcium carbonate powder during the stacking process are solved, and automated conveying and cleaning are realized, improving the safety and efficiency of stacking.

CN119898604AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29LIANZHOU SOUTHEAST NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510148312.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stacking process of bagging calcium carbonate powder, due to the uneven surface of the bag body, local bulges are prone to occur, which affects the stable placement of items and may even lead to falls, affecting the safety of stacking. In addition, powdered calcium carbonate is prone to particles falling during the transportation process, affecting the cleanliness of the working environment.

Method used

An automated stacking conveying device is designed, including a clamping adjustment mechanism and a conveying stacking mechanism. The clamping adjustment mechanism uses the first motor and the first cylinder to achieve clamping and flat adjustment of the bag body through the first motor and the first cylinder; the conveying and stacking mechanism uses the second motor and the conveying belt to drive the movement of the scraper and chain, realizing automatic conveying of the bag body and centralized cleaning of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the stacking instability and safety problems caused by uneven bags. Through the automated clamping and conveying process, the flatness and stability of the bags are ensured, the safety and automation efficiency of stacking are improved, and the cleanliness of the working environment is maintained through the cleaning mechanism.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic stacking and conveying device and method for bagged calcium carbonate powder, and belongs to the technical field of stacking devices and methods. The clamping adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor arranged on the working table, an output shaft of the first motor extends to a rotary table at the bottom of the working table, protruding parts on the periphery of the rotary table are connected with first sliding blocks through swing rods, the first sliding blocks are connected with inclined grooves in the length direction of the working table, and the inclined grooves are communicated with the rotary table. A U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the first sliding block; wherein the two ends of the swing rod are installed on the first sliding block and the protruding part in a rotating connection mode, and the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is movably connected with a clamping plate through a compression spring. The technical problems that when the surface of a bag body is uneven, local protruding parts often appear, stable placement of objects is not facilitated in the stacking process, even the falling situation possibly occurs, and the safety of products in the stacking process is greatly affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of stacking devices and methods, and in particular relates to an automatic stacking and conveying device and method for bagging calcium carbonate powder. Background Art

[0002] A pipeline is a device connected by pipes, pipe connectors and valves for conveying gas, liquid or fluid with solid particles. Usually, the fluid flows from the high pressure part of the pipeline to the low pressure part after being pressurized by blowers, compressors, pumps and boilers. It can also be conveyed by the fluid's own pressure or gravity. Pipelines are widely used, mainly in water supply, drainage, heating, gas supply, long-distance transportation of oil and natural gas, agricultural irrigation, hydraulic engineering and various industrial devices.

[0003] A stacker is an automated cargo handling device, mainly used in warehouses or logistics centers for horizontal handling and stacking operations. It uses its own control system and mechanical structure to accurately place cargo at a specified location according to pre-set paths and height requirements.

[0004] When bags filled with calcium carbonate powder are stacked, if the surface of the bag is uneven, there will often be local protrusions, which is not conducive to the stable placement of items during the stacking process, and may even cause them to fall, greatly affecting the safety of product stacking. Moreover, when calcium carbonate is in powder form, if the bag is not sealed well, particles are likely to fall during transportation, thereby affecting the cleanliness of the working environment and requiring personnel to clean from time to time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automated stacking and conveying device and method for bagged calcium carbonate powder, so as to solve the technical problem that when the surface of the bag is uneven, local protrusions often appear, which is not conducive to the stable placement of the items during the stacking process, and may even cause the items to fall, greatly affecting the safety of the product stacking.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: Automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder, including: Workbench; A clamping adjustment mechanism, the clamping adjustment mechanism comprises a first motor placed on the workbench, the output shaft of the first motor extends to a turntable at the bottom of the workbench, the protrusions around the turntable and the first slider are connected by a swing rod, the first slider is connected with an inclined groove along the length direction of the workbench, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the first slider; Among them, both ends of the swing rod are installed on the first slider and the protrusion by means of rotational connection, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is movably connected with a clamping plate through a compression spring, the top of the workbench is connected with a first cylinder through a side plate, and the piston rod at the bottom of the first cylinder extends to the pull rope and the telescopic pressure plate in turn, the pull rope is distributed around the piston rod, and one end of the pull rope is installed on the fixed ring by means of traction connection, the bottom of the fixed ring and the clamping plate are connected by a movable rod, and the edge of the outer wall of the movable rod is provided with a movable opening placed on the U-shaped plate.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a conveying and stacking mechanism, which includes a conveying line placed at one end of the workbench, and the conveying line is installed on the frame and extends along a preset direction to carry and transport the bag body.

[0008] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and an output shaft of the second motor extends to the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt in sequence, one end of the second conveyor belt is transmission-connected to the first rotating wheel, one end of the first rotating wheel passes through the cover body and extends to the first bevel gear, both ends of the outer wall of the first bevel gear are meshed with a second bevel gear fixed on the reciprocating screw, a second slider is correspondingly spirally driven on the second bevel gear, and a scraper placed on the top surface of the first collecting box is installed on the second slider through a bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, the first collecting box is provided with slots at both ends and the center of the top surface and is fixed to the frame, the scraper is connected with a slide groove along the length direction of the first collecting box, a second collecting box is provided below the slot and is placed on the first collecting box, the second collecting box is of a pull-out movable design, and a handle is integrally formed at one end of the outer wall of the second collecting box.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the first conveyor belt is drivingly connected to a second rotating wheel placed on a third collecting box, the third collecting box and the conveyor line are connected by an inclined plate, one end of the second rotating wheel extends to a lower sprocket on the inner wall of the third collecting box, and a retaining ring is installed at the other end, and the lower sprocket and the upper sprocket are connected by a chain transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, an annular groove placed on the third collecting box is provided on the edge of the outer wall of the chain, and an L-shaped bending plate with an opening facing one side of the inclined plate is fixedly installed on the chain.

[0012] Furthermore, a clamping cavity connected to the four end surfaces of the bag body is formed between the clamping plate and the U-shaped plate, and the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected to the workbench through a crossbeam.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a second cylinder placed on the top of the workbench, and one end of the piston rod on the second cylinder is connected to the pushing plate.

[0014] The automatic stacking and conveying method of bagged calcium carbonate powder comprises the following steps: S1.1. Place the bag containing calcium carbonate powder on the workbench, start the first motor, and move the U-shaped plate connected to the first slider to the four sides of the bag according to the different sizes of the bag, start the first cylinder to move downward, and under the elastic recovery action of the compression spring, the telescopic pressing plate moves downward and clamps the bag; S1.2, step S1.1 After the first cylinder is started, the retractable pressing plate can press the bag body, so that the bag body maintains a corresponding flatness, and at the same time the first slider moves outward, so that the bag body can be further tightened and adjusted around, so that the retractable pressing plate can effectively press and adjust the bag body; S1.3, after the pressing is completed, the second cylinder starts and pushes the bag onto the conveyor line, and the second motor starts to collect the impurity particles generated during the conveying of the bag, and at the same time, the bag can be automatically conveyed to the third collection box; S1.4. Under the transmission of the chain, the L-shaped bending plate can perform fixed-point circular motion and can achieve orderly stacking of the bags.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) A clamping adjustment mechanism is provided. After the first motor is started, it can drive the turntable to rotate. With the rotation connection of the swing rod, the first slider can be moved to the four sides of the bag body, and the clamping mechanism can be moved to the corresponding position according to the size of the bag body. During the start-up of the first cylinder, not only can the elastic restoring force of the compression spring be used to move the clamping plate downward for clamping, but also the clamping plate can be pulled outward to allow the clamping plate to move freely while effectively clamping the bag body. Moreover, during the downward movement of the telescopic pressing plate on the first cylinder, the pressing action can be effectively realized, thereby adjusting the flatness of the bag body. The pressing plate is a telescopic design, and the length of the pressing plate can be adjusted according to the size of the bag body. It has strong applicability and can effectively improve the utilization rate of the device.

[0016] (2) A conveying and cleaning mechanism is provided. When the bag is transported on the conveyor line and particles fall into the second collecting box, the second motor is started and drives the first rotating wheel to rotate through the second conveyor belt. Under the action of the gear meshing transmission, the reciprocating screws at both ends can be rotated. Through the spiral transmission, the scrapers at both ends can move back and forth horizontally and clean the impurities to the groove. In addition, the second collecting box can quickly process and clean the impurities through the pull-out movable design. Through the coordinated setting of the cleaning mechanism, the particles generated during long-distance transportation can be automatically and centrally processed. The automation efficiency is high, and the cleanliness of the working environment is effectively guaranteed.

[0017] (3) A stacking mechanism is provided. After the second motor is started, it can simultaneously drive the second rotating wheel to rotate. The lower sprocket rotates, and cooperates with the upper sprocket to make the chain rotate in a circular groove, thereby driving the L-shaped bending plate at the center of the chain to move synchronously. Since the opening of the L-shaped bending plate is located on one side of the inclined plate, it can effectively support and connect the bag body that has slipped, and can effectively stack multiple bags in layers, thereby ensuring the orderliness of the bag body placement and facilitating the personnel's taking work.

[0018] (4) The entire stacking and conveying method is reasonably designed, with good automation effect, strong integration performance, and simple manual operation. It can effectively and quickly adjust the flatness of the bag body, thereby effectively utilizing space resources and preventing the bag body from slipping. It greatly improves the safety of the device placement, and the bags are placed in layers to prevent disordered stacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the automatic stacking and conveying device for bagging calcium carbonate powder of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The structure diagram of the automatic stacking and conveying device for bagging calcium carbonate powder of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a front view of the automatic stacking and conveying device for bagging calcium carbonate powder of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the turntable and the first sliding block of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified image of point A; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of meshing transmission between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second collecting box and the third collecting box of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the interior of a third collection box of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a transmission schematic diagram of the sprocket chain of the present invention; Fig.10The present invention is a schematic flow diagram of the automated stacking and conveying method for bagged calcium carbonate powder.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1, workbench; 2, clamping adjustment mechanism; 3, first motor; 4, turntable; 5, first slider; 6, swing rod; 7, chute; 8, U-shaped plate; 9, compression spring; 10, clamping plate; 11, first cylinder; 12, pull rope; 13, telescopic pressure plate; 14, fixed ring; 15, movable rod; 16, conveying and stacking mechanism; 17, conveying line; 18, second motor; 19, first conveyor belt; 20, second conveyor belt; 2 1. First rotating wheel; 22. First bevel gear; 23. Reciprocating screw; 24. Second bevel gear; 25. Second slider; 26. First collecting box; 27. Scraper; 28. Notch; 29. ​​Second collecting box; 30. Third collecting box; 31. Second rotating wheel; 32. Inclined plate; 33. Lower sprocket; 34. Upper sprocket; 35. Chain; 36. Annular groove; 37. L-shaped bending plate; 38. Second cylinder; 39. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the automatic stacking and conveying device for bagging calcium carbonate powder comprises: a workbench 1; The clamping adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first motor 3 placed on the workbench 1, the output shaft of the first motor 3 extends to the turntable 4 at the bottom of the workbench 1, the protrusions around the turntable 4 and the first slider 5 are connected by a swing rod 6, the first slider 5 is connected with an inclined groove 7 along the length direction of the workbench 1, and a U-shaped plate 8 is fixedly connected to the first slider 5; wherein, both ends of the swing rod 6 are installed on the first slider 5 and the protrusion by a rotation connection, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 8 is movably connected with a clamping plate 10 by a compression spring 9, the top of the workbench 1 is connected with a first cylinder 11 through a side plate, the piston rod at the bottom of the first cylinder 11 extends to the pull rope 12 and the telescopic pressure plate 13 in turn, the pull rope 12 is distributed around the piston rod, and one end of the pull rope 12 is installed on the fixed ring 14 by a traction connection, the bottom of the fixed ring 14 and the clamping plate 10 are connected by a movable rod 15, and the outer wall edge of the movable rod 15 is provided with a movable opening placed on the U-shaped plate 8.

[0024] A clamping adjustment mechanism 2 is set. After the first motor 3 is started, it can drive the turntable 4 to rotate. With the rotation connection of the swing rod 6, the first slider 5 can be moved to the four sides of the bag body, and the clamping mechanism can be moved to the corresponding position according to the size of the bag body. During the start-up of the first cylinder 11, not only can the elastic restoring force of the compression spring 9 be used to move the clamp 10 downward for clamping, but also the clamp 10 can be pulled outward in cooperation with the process of the clamp 10, so that the clamp 10 can move freely while effectively clamping the bag body. Moreover, during the downward movement of the telescopic pressing plate 13 on the first cylinder 11, the pressing action can be effectively realized, thereby adjusting the flatness of the bag body. Moreover, the pressing plate is of telescopic design, and the length of the pressing plate can be adjusted according to the size of the bag body. It has strong applicability and can effectively improve the utilization rate of the device.

[0025] Specifically, the inclined grooves 7 around the workbench 1 provide space for the movement of the first slider 5, and at the same time facilitate the clamping mechanism to clamp and fix the bag body around. At the same time, the pull rope 12 is installed on the fixed ring 14 by a traction connection. Such a setting method can facilitate the installation and disassembly work between the structural parts, and the movable opening on the U-shaped plate 8 can allow the movable rod 15 to move up and down accordingly when subjected to traction. Compared with the up and down movement of the splint 10 directly driven by the positioning rod, the setting of the pull rope 12 can not only ensure that the bag body is clamped and fixed by the splint 10, but also ensure that when the splint 10 is fixed and clamped, it moves outward or inward synchronously. In this way, it can adapt to the adaptive clamping and fixing work of bags of different sizes, which is not achievable by the existing technical solutions and technical effects.

[0026] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The automated stacking and conveying device for bagging calcium carbonate powder also includes a conveying and stacking mechanism 16, which includes a conveying line 17 disposed at one end of the workbench 1. The conveying line 17 is mounted on a frame and extends in a preset direction to carry and convey the bag.

[0027] A second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the frame, and the output shaft of the second motor 18 extends to the first conveyor belt 19 and the second conveyor belt 20 in sequence. One end of the second conveyor belt 20 is connected to the first rotating wheel 21 for transmission. One end of the first rotating wheel 21 passes through the cover and extends to the first bevel gear 22. Both ends of the outer wall of the first bevel gear 22 are meshed and transmitted with second bevel gears 24 fixed on the reciprocating screw 23. The second bevel gear 24 is correspondingly spirally driven with a second slider 25. A scraper 27 placed on the top surface of the first collecting box 26 is installed on the second slider 25 through a bracket. Notches 28 are provided at both ends and the center of the top surface of the first collecting box 26 and are fixed to the frame. The scraper 27 is connected with a slide groove along the length direction of the first collecting box 26. A second collecting box 29 placed on the first collecting box 26 is provided below the notch 28. The second collecting box 29 is a pull-out movable design, and one end of the outer wall of the second collecting box 29 is integrally formed with a handle connected.

[0028] A conveying and cleaning mechanism is provided. When the bag is transported on the conveyor line 17 and particles fall into the first collecting box 26, the second motor 18 is started and drives the first rotating wheel 21 to rotate through the second conveyor belt 20. Under the action of the gear meshing transmission, the reciprocating screws 23 at both ends can be rotated. Through the spiral transmission, the scrapers 27 at both ends can move back and forth horizontally and clean the impurities and concentrate them to the slot 28. Moreover, the second collecting box 29 can quickly process and clean the impurities through the pull-out movable design. Through the coordinated setting of the cleaning mechanism, the particles generated during long-distance transportation can be automatically and centrally processed. The automation efficiency is high, and the cleanliness of the working environment is effectively guaranteed.

[0029] First, when the distance of the conveyor line 17 is too long, when the powder particles in the bag fall into the second collecting box 29, it is inconvenient to clean the second collecting box 29 because the distance of the second collecting box 29 is also relatively long. Therefore, the present invention is designed with a cleaning mechanism. When the second motor 18 is started, it can drive the rotation of the second conveyor belt 20 and transmit the power to the first bevel gear 22 of the first rotating wheel 21. Under the action of the gear meshing transmission, the rotational force in the Y-axis direction of the horizontal plane is converted into the rotational force in the X-axis direction, and the reciprocating screw 23 is rotated. Under the action of the spiral transmission, the scraper 27 on the second slider 25 can perform back and forth cleaning work.

[0030] In addition, the slots 28 on the first collecting box 26 are designed at both ends and the center position, so that the scraper 27 can cooperate with the impurities to be swept to the slots 28 at the two ends and the center position during the back and forth movement. In this way, the impurities can be collected in a centralized manner and then directly taken out through the second collecting box 29, which is convenient for personnel to operate.

[0031] A stacking mechanism is set up. After the second motor 18 is started, it can simultaneously drive the second rotating wheel 31 to rotate, and the lower sprocket 33 rotates. In cooperation with the upper sprocket 34, the chain 35 can be made to circulate in the annular groove 36, so that the L-shaped bending plate 37 at the center of the chain 35 can be driven to move synchronously. Since the opening of the L-shaped bending plate 37 is located on one side of the inclined plate 32, the bag body that has fallen can be effectively supported and connected, and multiple bag bodies can be effectively stacked and placed in layers, thereby ensuring the orderliness of the bag body placement and facilitating the personnel's taking work.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 One end of the first conveyor belt 19 is transmission-connected to a second rotating wheel 31 placed on a third collection box 30. The third collection box 30 and the conveyor line 17 are connected via an inclined plate 32. One end of the second rotating wheel 31 extends to a lower sprocket 33 on the inner wall of the third collection box 30. A retaining ring is installed at the other end. The lower sprocket 33 and the upper sprocket 34 are transmission-connected via a chain 35. An annular groove 36 placed on the third collection box 30 is provided on the outer wall edge of the chain 35, and an L-shaped bending plate 37 with an opening toward one side of the inclined plate 32 is fixedly installed on the chain 35.

[0033] Specifically, the L-shaped bending plate 37 is fixedly connected to the center position of each point when the chain 35 rotates in the annular groove 36, so that when the L-shaped bending plate 37 rotates with the chain 35, its own position will not move relative to the L-shaped bending plate 37. At the same time, the L-shaped bending plate 37 can always support and connect the sliding bag body, and during the sliding process, the protrusion on one side can be used for limiting protection to prevent sliding.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A clamping cavity connected to the four end surfaces of the bag body is formed between the clamping plate 10 and the U-shaped plate 8, and the bottom of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 through a crossbeam.

[0035] Specifically, the crossbeam itself is set in an I-shaped configuration, which reduces the material cost and provides a good support effect for the first motor 3. When the first cylinder 11 drives the piston rod to move downward, the distance of the pull rope 12 becomes shorter, thereby loosening it. Under the elastic recovery action of the compression spring 9, the bag body is clamped and fixed, so that the pull rope 12 can adjust the tightness during the process of the bag body clamping and moving outward, so that the first slider 5 can move normally. The automated stacking and conveying device for bagging calcium carbonate powder also includes a second cylinder 38 placed on the top of the workbench 1, and one end of the piston rod on the second cylinder 38 is connected to the push plate 39.

[0036] refer to Fig.10The automatic stacking and conveying method of bagged calcium carbonate powder comprises the following steps: S1.1. Place the bag containing calcium carbonate powder on the workbench 1, start the first motor 3, and move the U-shaped plate 8 connected to the first slider 5 to the surroundings of the bag according to the different sizes of the bag, start the first cylinder 11 to move downward, and under the elastic recovery action of the compression spring 9, the telescopic pressing plate 13 moves downward and clamps the bag; S1.2, step S1.1 After the first cylinder 11 is started, the retractable pressing plate 13 can press the bag body, so that the bag body maintains a corresponding flatness, and at the same time the first slider 5 moves outward, so that the bag body can be further tightened and adjusted around, so that the retractable pressing plate 13 can effectively press and adjust the bag body; S1.3, after the pressing is completed, the second cylinder 38 is started and pushes the bag onto the conveyor line 17, and the second motor 18 is started to collect the foreign particles generated during the conveying of the bag, and at the same time, the bag can be automatically conveyed to the third collection box 30; S1.4. Under the driving action of the chain 35, the L-shaped bending plate 37 can perform a fixed-point circular motion and can achieve orderly stacking of the bags.

[0037] The entire stacking and conveying method is reasonably designed, with good automation effect, strong integration performance, and simple manual operation. It can effectively and quickly adjust the flatness of the bag, thereby effectively utilizing space resources and preventing the bag from slipping, greatly improving the safety of the device placement, and placing the bags in layers to prevent disordered stacking.

[0038] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated stacking and conveying device for bagging calcium carbonate powder, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); A clamping adjustment mechanism (2), the clamping adjustment mechanism (2) comprising a first motor (3) placed on a workbench (1), the output shaft of the first motor (3) extending to a turntable (4) at the bottom of the workbench (1), the protrusions around the turntable (4) and the first slider (5) being connected via a swing rod (6), the first slider (5) being connected to an inclined groove (7) along the length direction of the workbench (1), and a U-shaped plate (8) being fixedly connected to the first slider (5); Wherein, both ends of the swing rod (6) are mounted on the first slider (5) and the protruding portion by means of a rotational connection, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (8) is movably connected to a clamping plate (10) via a compression spring (9), the top of the workbench (1) is connected to a first cylinder (11) via a side plate, the piston rod at the bottom of the first cylinder (11) extends to a pull rope (12) and a telescopic pressure plate (13) in sequence, the pull rope (12) is distributed around the piston rod, and one end of the pull rope (12) is mounted on a fixing ring (14) by means of a traction connection, the bottom of the fixing ring (14) and the clamping plate (10) are connected by a movable rod (15), and the outer wall edge of the movable rod (15) is provided with a movable opening placed on the U-shaped plate (8).

2. The automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a conveying and stacking mechanism (16), wherein the conveying and stacking mechanism (16) comprises a conveying line (17) disposed at one end of the workbench (1), wherein the conveying line (17) is mounted on a frame and extends along a preset direction, and is used to carry and transport the bag bodies.

3. The automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the frame, and an output shaft of the second motor (18) extends to the first conveyor belt (19) and the second conveyor belt (20) in sequence; one end of the second conveyor belt (20) is drivingly connected to a first rotating wheel (21); one end of the first rotating wheel (21) passes through the cover body and extends to a first bevel gear (22); both ends of the outer wall of the first bevel gear (22) are meshed with a second bevel gear (24) fixed to a reciprocating screw (23); a second slider (25) is correspondingly spirally driven on the second bevel gear (24); a scraper (27) placed on the top surface of a first collecting box (26) is mounted on the second slider (25) through a bracket.

4. The automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first collecting box (26) is provided with slots (28) at both ends and at the center of the top surface and is fixed to the frame; the scraper (27) is connected with a slide groove along the length direction of the first collecting box (26); a second collecting box (29) is provided below the slot (28) and is placed on the first collecting box (26); the second collecting box (29) is of a pull-out movable design, and a handle is integrally formed at one end of the outer wall of the second collecting box (29) and connected thereto.

5. The automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first conveyor belt (19) is drivingly connected to a second rotating wheel (31) placed on a third collection box (30); the third collection box (30) and the conveyor line (17) are connected via an inclined plate (32); one end of the second rotating wheel (31) extends to a lower sprocket (33) on the inner wall of the third collection box (30); a retaining ring is installed at the other end; the lower sprocket (33) and an upper sprocket (34) are drivingly connected via a chain (35).

6. The automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular groove (36) disposed on the third collecting box (30) is provided on the outer wall edge of the chain (35), and an L-shaped bent plate (37) with an opening facing one side of the inclined plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the chain (35).

7. The automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping cavity connected to the end surfaces of the bag body is formed between the clamping plate (10) and the U-shaped plate (8), and the bottom of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1) via a crossbeam.

8. The automatic stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second cylinder (38) placed on the top of the workbench (1), and one end of a piston rod on the second cylinder (38) is connected to a push plate (39).

9. An automated stacking and conveying method for bagged calcium carbonate powder, applied to the automated stacking and conveying device for bagged calcium carbonate powder according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1.

1. Place a bag containing calcium carbonate powder on a workbench (1), start the first motor (3), and move the U-shaped plate (8) connected to the first slider (5) to the periphery of the bag according to the different sizes of the bags. Start the first cylinder (11) to move downward, and under the elastic recovery action of the compression spring (9), the telescopic pressing plate (13) moves downward and clamps the bag; S1.2, step S1.1: after the first cylinder (11) is started, the retractable pressing plate (13) can press the bag body, so that the bag body maintains a corresponding flatness, and at the same time, the first sliding block (5) moves outward, so that the bag body can be further tightened and adjusted around, so that the retractable pressing plate (13) can effectively press and adjust the bag body; S1.3, after the pressing is completed, the second cylinder (38) is started and pushes the bag onto the conveying line (17), and the second motor (18) is started to collect the foreign particles generated during the conveying of the bag, and at the same time, the bag can be automatically conveyed to the third collection box (30); S1.

4. Under the driving action of the chain (35), the L-shaped bending plate (37) can perform a fixed-point circular motion and can achieve orderly stacking of the bags.

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