An anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production

Abstract

The present invention discloses a wire arranging and pushing device for producing anti-entanglement glass fiber yarn, which relates to the technical field of glass fiber yarn production and includes a wire arranging and pushing machine with a rectangular structure, the inner wall of the middle end of the wire arranging and pushing machine is rotatably connected to a roller textile machine for evenly guiding the glass fiber yarn, the outer wall of the upper surface of the wire arranging and pushing machine is fixedly connected to a shell for storing the yarn to be processed and keeping the yarn neat and orderly, an auxiliary wire pulling mechanism is provided on one side outer wall of the wire arranging and pushing machine, a friction scratching mechanism is provided on one side of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism, a shielding mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism, and a flattening mechanism is provided at the front end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism, and the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism cooperates with each other by using a splint and a long slider to realize an automated yarn pulling process, and the mechanism can control the stretching and speed of the yarn to achieve stable and continuous yarn supply.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber yarn production, in particular to an anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production. Background Art

[0002] Glass fiber yarn is a type of fiber made from inorganic glass. It's produced by heating the glass to a molten state, spinning the molten glass into filaments, and then cooling and solidifying them into a fibrous material. While glass fiber yarn offers excellent properties such as high-temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, insulation, and tensile strength, yarn entanglement is a common problem during its production. This can lead to yarn breakage, reduced spinning efficiency, and even compromised weaving quality.

[0003] There are still the following defects in specific use:

[0004] 1. In the existing technology, certain special yarns such as glass fiber yarn may be thin and easy to break, so they require more delicate and personalized processing. In this case, manual wire pulling can better adapt to the characteristics of the yarn and ensure smooth transmission of the yarn. At the same time, manual wire pulling has flexibility and adaptability, and can be adjusted and operated according to different yarns and process requirements. The manual operator can adjust the speed, tension and direction of the wire pulling according to the actual situation to ensure the normal supply and push of the yarn. However, relying on manual wire pulling means that special operators or workers are required to perform this task, which will increase the company's labor costs, especially in large-scale production and continuous operation. At the same time, the speed of manual wire pulling is limited by the individual ability and operating experience of the manual operator. Finally, manual wire pulling may have the risk of human error, such as uneven yarn tension, inconsistent wire pulling speed, etc., which may cause yarn crossing, entanglement and breakage, affecting production quality and efficiency. At the same time, long-term repetitive manual wire pulling operations may cause operator fatigue and inattention, increasing the risk of work safety.

[0005] 2. In addition, in the prior art, directional wheels are usually used to guide yarns, control their tension, and avoid yarn entanglement. Although directional wheels can help guide the direction of the yarns, the risk of yarn entanglement still exists for certain yarns or special processes. At the same time, yarn entanglement may cause yarn bending, uneven tension, and tension changes, thereby increasing the risk of yarn breakage. When yarns become entangled, manual intervention and processing may be required, which will increase the workload of the staff and may cause the production line to stop and reduce production efficiency. At the same time, the entangled yarns need to be untied and rearranged, which will cause the production line to stop and downtime. Reduced production efficiency will affect the production capacity and benefits of textile production.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention proposes an anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production to remedy and improve the shortcomings of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] The present invention also provides a kind of glass fiber yarn production anti-entanglement technical scheme: the present invention provides a kind of glass fiber yarn production anti-entanglement wire drawing and pushing equipment, comprising a rectangular structure of the wire drawing and pushing machine, the middle end inner wall of the wire drawing and pushing machine is rotatably connected to the roller textile machine for evenly guiding the glass fiber yarn, the upper surface outer wall of the wire drawing and pushing machine is fixedly connected to a shell for storing the yarn to be processed and keeping the yarn neat and orderly. The lower end of the wire drawing and pushing machine is fixedly connected to a support column for stabilizing the entire wire drawing and pushing machine structure and preventing the wire drawing and pushing machine from shaking and tilting during operation. The front bottom end of the wire drawing and pushing machine is fixedly connected to a bottom plate for evenly distributing the weight and pressure of the front end of the wire drawing and pushing machine. The outer wall of one side of the wire drawing and pushing machine is provided with an auxiliary wire pulling mechanism, a friction scratching mechanism is provided on one side of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism, a shielding mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism, and a flattening mechanism is provided at the front end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism;

[0009] The auxiliary thread pulling mechanism is used to provide stable tension for yarn pushing and arranging, helping the arranging and pushing machine to push the yarn onto the drum textile machine faster;

[0010] The friction and scratching mechanism is used to pull the yarn through the friction between the yarn and the yarn, so as to smooth the yarn and restore it to a flat state;

[0011] The shielding mechanism is used to effectively prevent interaction and contact between the yarn and the operator, providing a safe working environment;

[0012] The flattening mechanism is used to flatten the wrinkles, twists or messy parts on the yarn.

[0013] Furthermore, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism includes a support block fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the wire arranging and pushing machine, and two support blocks are symmetrically arranged around the center of the wire arranging and pushing machine, and a wedge plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the two support blocks, and the wedge plate is rotatably connected to a long rod on the outer wall of one side of the drum textile machine, and the wedge plate is rotatably connected to a rotating drum on the outer wall of one side of the drum textile machine, and a first obstacle column is eccentrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating drum on the side of the drum textile machine, and an opening plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wedge plate on the side of the opening plate away from the wedge plate, and a slide rail is provided inside the opening plate, and a long slider is slidably connected in the slide rail provided inside the opening plate, and a second obstacle column is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outer surface of the long slider on the side away from the opening plate, and a splint is also fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the long slider on the side away from the opening plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the interior of the long rod is respectively provided with a first through-slot and a second through-slot, the first obstacle column and the second obstacle column are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the first through-slot and the second through-slot, and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder on the side away from the wedge plate is rotatably connected to a turning handle.

[0015] The cam is fixedly provided with two L-shaped connecting plates, one end of which is away from the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting plate and the other end is symmetrically provided with a central axis of the long slider, and the two L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to the movable post at one end of the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting plate, and the movable post is away from the outer wall of the L-shaped connecting plate. One end of the movable post is fixedly connected to the adapter plate on the outer wall of the one side of the adapter plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the positions of the two L-shaped connecting plates are distributed vertically, the movable column is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping ring, the end of the fixed plate away from the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the wedge plate, the inner outer wall of the adapter plate is provided with a wavy groove, the sliding column is slidably connected to the wavy groove provided on the inner outer wall of the adapter plate, the end of the fixed plate close to the sliding column is provided with a long protrusion, and the end of the sliding column away from the adapter plate passes through and is slidably connected to the inside of the long protrusion provided on the end of the fixed plate close to the sliding column.

[0017] Furthermore, the small gear and the large gear are meshed with each other and form a meshing transmission, the positions of the multiple opening blocks are distributed in a square, and the outer walls of the multiple opening blocks on the side away from the square plate are provided with slide rails, and the L-shaped push rods are slidably connected to the inside of the slide rails opened on the outer walls of the multiple opening blocks on the side away from the square plate, and the outer wall of the fixed turntable on the side away from the square plate is provided with multiple arc grooves, and the outer wall of the L-shaped push rod on the side close to the fixed turntable is provided with a convex shaft, and the convex shaft provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped push rod on the side close to the fixed turntable is slidably connected to the multiple arc grooves opened on the outer wall of the fixed turntable on the side away from the square plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes a front cam shaft fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the large gear away from the square plate, the front cam shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric part of the side away from the large gear, the rear cam shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric part of the side away from the front cam shaft, the track wheel is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the side away from the rear cam shaft, a right isolation plate is provided on the side of the conveyor belt away from the track wheel, a left isolation plate is provided on the other side of the conveyor belt away from the track wheel, and the left isolation plate is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the side of the long plate close to the conveyor belt.

[0019] Furthermore, the diameter sizes of the right isolation plate and the left isolation plate are adapted to each other, the upper end of the right isolation plate is fixedly connected to a first derivative plate, the derivative plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the right isolation plate is slidably connected to the lower outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt, the upper end of the left isolation plate is fixedly connected to a second derivative plate, the second derivative plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the left isolation plate is slidably connected to the upper outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt, and the side of the long plate away from the right isolation plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the leveling mechanism includes a circular disc fixedly connected to the axis of the outer wall on the side of the fixed turntable away from the square plate, a short rod is rotatably connected to the axis of the outer wall on the side of the fixed turntable away from the fixed turntable, the outer wall of one end of the short rod away from the circular disc is fixedly connected to a cylindrical column, the outer wall of the cylindrical column on the side away from the short rod is clamped with a frame plate body, both side outer walls of the frame plate body are fixedly connected to frosting plates, and both side outer walls of the frosting plate are provided with long connecting plates.

[0021] Furthermore, a rectangular through groove is opened inside the frame body, and the cylindrical column is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove opened inside the frame body. The outer wall of the frosting plate is provided with a plurality of bristles and has a frosted texture. The frosting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the long connecting plate, and the end of the long connecting plate away from the frosting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the square plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) The present invention utilizes the cooperation between the splint and the long slider, and the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism can realize the automated yarn pulling process. The mechanism can control the stretching and speed of the yarn, realize stable and continuous yarn supply, and eliminate the instability and operation differences that may exist in manual wire pulling. At the same time, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism can greatly improve production efficiency. Compared with manual wire pulling, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism can quickly and accurately complete the wire pulling process, reduce the operating time and labor intensity of workers, thereby improving production efficiency, and the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism can reduce labor costs and training costs. At the same time, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism can replace part or all of the manual operation, reduce the demand for operators and training costs, and reduce production costs. Finally, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism can maintain the quality and stability of the yarn. The auxiliary wire pulling mechanism can control the tensile force and speed of the yarn, avoid the tension changes and unevenness problems that may be caused by manual operation, and improve the quality and uniformity of the yarn.

[0024] (2) The present invention utilizes the L-shaped push rod and the opening block to cooperate with each other. The friction and scratching mechanism can improve the surface quality of the yarn by adjusting the contact mode and parameters between the yarn and the mechanism. At the same time, the friction and scratching mechanism can eliminate the static electricity on the surface of the yarn. During the spinning process, the yarn easily accumulates static electricity, which causes the yarns to adsorb and entangle with each other, affecting the spinning effect. The friction and scratching mechanism can effectively remove the static electricity on the surface of the yarn, improve the fluidity and stability of the yarn, and adjust the tension and uniformity of the yarn to ensure that the tension of the yarn is within an appropriate range and maintain the uniformity of the yarn, thereby reducing the problems caused by uneven tension of the yarn. At the same time, the friction and scratching mechanism can improve the stability and efficiency of spinning, reduce the breakage and entanglement of the yarn, improve the continuity and efficiency of spinning, and reduce the downtime in production. Finally, the friction and scratching mechanism can reduce the loss of yarn. By improving the quality and fluidity of the yarn surface and reducing the problems of yarn breakage and hairiness, the loss of yarn and the generation of waste can be reduced, thereby improving the economic benefits of spinning.

[0025] (3) The present invention utilizes the left isolation plate and the right isolation plate to cooperate with each other, and the shielding mechanism can effectively prevent the interaction and contact between the yarn and the operator, providing a safe working environment. This helps to reduce the occurrence of accidents and protect the personal safety of the operator. At the same time, the shielding mechanism can prevent the operator from causing unnecessary interference and damage to the yarn. The yarn is easily affected by external factors such as pollution and tension changes during the production process. By isolating the yarn and the operator, the quality and integrity of the yarn can be protected, and the quality and stability of the fabric can be improved. The shielding mechanism allows the yarn and the operator to work separately, improving work efficiency. The operator can operate independently without worrying about the interference and influence of the yarn, which can improve the smoothness and efficiency of the operation and reduce pauses and adjustments during the operation. Finally, the shielding mechanism is easy to maintain and adjust. The operator can adapt to different process requirements and the actual situation of the operator by adjusting the position of the mechanism. This helps to improve the flexibility and adaptability of the operation and reduce the time and cost of maintenance and adjustment.

[0026] (4) The present invention utilizes the frosting plate and the frame plate to cooperate with each other. The flattening mechanism can flatten the wrinkles, curls or uneven parts on the yarn, ensuring the smoothness and uniformity of the yarn, thereby improving the overall quality of the final product. At the same time, by flattening the yarn, the flattening mechanism can ensure that the yarn enters the subsequent processing links of the machine in a consistent manner, reducing blockage and operation problems caused by uneven yarn. In addition, the flattened yarn is less likely to break or be damaged during the processing process, thereby reducing material loss and improving production efficiency. The flattening mechanism helps to reduce the friction and tension caused by uneven yarn during the processing process, thereby reducing wear and maintenance requirements for the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positional relationship between the rotating drum and the long rod of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positional relationship between the splint and the long slider of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positional relationship between the transfer rod and the connecting rod of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positional relationship between the pinion and the gear of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positional relationship between the fixed turntable and the L-shaped push rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positional relationship between the track wheel and the rear cam shaft of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positional relationship between the right isolation plate and the left isolation plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positional relationship between the short rod and the grinding plate of the present invention.

[0037] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Wire-arranging and yarn-pushing machine; 11. Drum textile machine; 12. Housing; 13. Support column; 14. Bottom plate; 2. Auxiliary wire-pulling mechanism; 21. Support block; 22. Wedge plate; 23. Long rod; 24. Rotating drum; 25. First obstacle column; 26. Opening plate; 27. Long slider; 28. Second obstacle column; 29. ​​Clamp; 3. Friction and scratching mechanism; 31. L-shaped connecting plate; 32. Moving column; 33. Clamping ring; 34. Fixed plate; 35. Adapter plate; 36. Sliding column; 37. 7. Adapter rod; 38. Connecting rod; 39. Small gear; 310. Large gear; 311. Square plate; 312. Fixed turntable; 313. Opening block; 314. L-shaped push rod; 4. Blocking mechanism; 41. Front cam shaft; 42. Rear cam shaft; 43. Track wheel; 44. Conveyor belt; 45. Right isolation plate; 46. Left isolation plate; 47. Long plate; 5. Leveling mechanism; 51. Disc; 52. Short rod; 53. Cylindrical column; 54. Long connecting plate; 55. Frame plate; 56. Frosted plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiments of the present invention

[0040] An anti-entanglement glass fiber yarn production line and yarn pushing equipment, reference Figure 1As shown, it includes a rectangular structure of the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1, the middle end inner wall of the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 is rotatably connected to a roller textile machine 11 for evenly guiding the glass fiber yarn, the upper surface outer wall of the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 is fixedly connected to a housing 12 for storing the yarn to be processed and keeping the yarn neat and orderly, the lower end of the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 13 for stabilizing the structure of the entire yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 and preventing the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 from shaking and tilting during operation, and the front bottom end of the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 14 for evenly distributing the weight and pressure of the front end of the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1;

[0041] In view of the above-mentioned anti-entanglement glass fiber yarn production line arrangement and yarn pushing equipment, it can be specifically implemented as follows:

[0042] An auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the wire arranging and pushing machine 1, a friction and scratching mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2, a shielding mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2, and a flattening mechanism 5 is provided at the front end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2;

[0043] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the auxiliary thread pulling mechanism 2 is used to provide stable tension for yarn pushing and arranging, helping the arranging and pushing machine 1 to push the yarn onto the drum textile machine 11 faster;

[0044] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 includes a support block 21 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the wire arranging and pushing machine 1, and two support blocks 21 are symmetrically arranged around the center of the wire arranging and pushing machine 1, and a wedge-shaped plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each support block 21, and the wedge plate 22 is rotatably connected to a long rod 23 on the outer wall of the side close to the drum textile machine 11, and the wedge plate 22 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side close to the drum textile machine 11, and a first obstacle column 25 is eccentrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drum 24 on the side close to the drum textile machine 11, and an opening plate 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wedge plate 22 on the side close to the drum textile machine 11, and a slide rail is provided inside the opening plate 26 on the side away from the wedge plate 22, and a long slider 27 is slidably connected in the slide rail provided inside the opening plate 26, and a second obstacle column 28 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outer surface of the long slider 27 on the side away from the opening plate 26, and a splint 29 is also fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the long slider 27 on the side away from the opening plate 26;

[0045] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the interior of the long rod 23 is respectively provided with a first through-slot and a second through-slot, and the first obstacle column 25 and the second obstacle column 28 are slidably connected to the interior of the first through-slot and the second through-slot, respectively. The outer wall of the rotating drum 24 on the side away from the wedge plate 22 is rotatably connected to a turning handle;

[0046] Overview 1: Compared with the existing technology of manually pulling the yarn, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 of this mechanism can realize the automated yarn pulling process. The mechanism can control the stretching and speed of the yarn, realize stable and continuous yarn supply, and eliminate the instability and operational differences that may exist in manual wire pulling. At the same time, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 can greatly improve production efficiency. Compared with manual wire pulling, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 can quickly and accurately complete the wire pulling process, reduce the operating time and labor intensity of workers, thereby improving production efficiency, and the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 can reduce labor costs and training costs. At the same time, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 can replace part or all of the manual operation, reducing the demand for operators and training costs, and reducing production costs. Finally, the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 can maintain the quality and stability of the yarn. The auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 can control the tensile force and speed of the yarn, avoid the tension changes and unevenness problems that may be caused by manual operation, and improve the quality and uniformity of the yarn.

[0047] refer to Figure 5 As shown, the friction and scratching mechanism 3 is used to pull the yarn through the friction between the yarn and the yarn, smooth the yarn and restore it to a flat state;

[0048] refer to Figure 5 As shown, the friction scraping mechanism 3 includes an L-shaped connecting plate 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long slider 27, and two L-shaped connecting plates 31 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the long slider 27. The inner wall of the two L-shaped connecting plates 31 at one end away from the long slider 27 is fixedly connected to a moving column 32, and the outer walls of the two ends of the moving column 32 away from the L-shaped connecting plate 31 are sleeved with a retaining ring 33, and the end of the retaining ring 33 away from the moving column 32 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 34, and the outer wall of the side of the moving column 32 close to the L-shaped connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to an adapter plate 35, and the interior of the adapter plate 35 is slidably connected to a sliding column 36, and the end of the adapter plate 35 close to the fixed plate 34 The outer wall is rotatably connected to a transfer rod 37, and the end of the transfer rod 37 away from the transfer plate 35 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 38. The end of the connecting rod 38 away from the transfer rod 37 is rotatably connected to a small gear 39, and one side of the small gear 39 is rotatably connected to a large gear 310. A square plate 311 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the small gear 39, and the end of the square plate 311 away from the large gear 310 is rotatably connected to a fixed turntable 312. A plurality of opening blocks 313 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square plate 311 on the side close to the fixed turntable 312, and a plurality of opening blocks 313 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the multiple opening blocks 313 on the side away from the square plate 311.

[0049] refer to Figure 6As shown, the positions of the two L-shaped connecting plates 31 are vertically distributed, the movable post 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the snap ring 33, the end of the fixed plate 34 away from the snap ring 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the wedge plate 22, the inner outer wall of the adapter plate 35 is provided with a wave-shaped sliding groove, and the sliding post 36 is slidably connected to the wave-shaped sliding groove provided on the inner outer wall of the adapter plate 35, and the end of the fixed plate 34 close to the sliding post 36 is provided with a long protrusion, and the end of the sliding post 36 away from the adapter plate 35 passes through and is slidably connected to the inside of the long protrusion provided on the end of the fixed plate 34 close to the sliding post 36;

[0050] refer to Figure 7 As shown, the small gear 39 and the large gear 310 are meshed with each other and form a meshing transmission, the positions of the multiple opening blocks 313 are distributed in a square, and the outer walls of the multiple opening blocks 313 on the side away from the square plate 311 are all provided with slide rails, and the L-shaped push rods 314 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the slide rails provided on the outer walls of the multiple opening blocks 313 on the side away from the square plate 311, and the outer wall of the fixed turntable 312 on the side away from the square plate 311 is provided with multiple arc grooves, and the outer wall of the L-shaped push rod 314 on the side close to the fixed turntable 312 is provided with a convex shaft, and the convex shaft provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped push rod 314 on the side close to the fixed turntable 312 is slidably connected to the multiple arc grooves provided on the outer wall of the fixed turntable 312 on the side away from the square plate 311;

[0051] Summary 2: Compared with the existing technology, which only guides the yarn through a directional device, this mechanism realizes that the friction and scratching mechanism 3 can improve the quality of the yarn surface by adjusting the contact mode and parameters between the yarn and the mechanism. At the same time, the friction and scratching mechanism 3 can eliminate the static electricity on the yarn surface. During the spinning process, the yarn easily accumulates static electricity, which causes the yarns to adsorb and entangle with each other, affecting the spinning effect. The friction and scratching mechanism 3 can effectively remove the static electricity on the yarn surface, improve the fluidity and stability of the yarn, and the friction and scratching mechanism 3 can adjust the tension and uniformity of the yarn to ensure that the tension of the yarn is within an appropriate range, maintain the uniformity of the yarn, and reduce the problems caused by uneven tension of the yarn. At the same time, the friction and scratching mechanism 3 can improve the stability and efficiency of spinning, reduce the breakage and entanglement of the yarn, improve the continuity and efficiency of spinning, and reduce the downtime in production. Finally, the friction and scratching mechanism 3 can reduce the loss of yarn, and by improving the quality and fluidity of the yarn surface and reducing the problems such as yarn breakage and hairiness, the loss of yarn and waste generation can be reduced, thereby improving the economic benefits of spinning.

[0052] refer to Figure 8As shown, the shielding mechanism 4 includes a front cam shaft 41 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the large gear 310 away from the square plate 311, the front cam shaft 41 is eccentrically fixedly connected to the rear cam shaft 42 on the side away from the large gear 310, the rear cam shaft 42 is eccentrically fixedly connected to the track wheel 43 on the side away from the front cam shaft 41, the track wheel 43 is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the side away from the rear cam shaft 42 with a conveyor belt 44, a right isolation plate 45 is provided on the side of the conveyor belt 44 away from the track wheel 43, and a left isolation plate 46 is provided on the other side of the conveyor belt 44 away from the track wheel 43, and the left isolation plate 46 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the long plate 47 on the side close to the conveyor belt 44;

[0053] refer to Figure 9 As shown, the diameters of the right isolation plate 45 and the left isolation plate 46 are adapted to each other. The upper end of the right isolation plate 45 is fixedly connected to a first derivative plate, and the derivative plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the right isolation plate 45 is slidably connected to the lower outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt 44. The upper end of the left isolation plate 46 is fixedly connected to a second derivative plate, and the second derivative plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the left isolation plate 46 is slidably connected to the upper outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt 44. The side of the long plate 47 away from the right isolation plate 45 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 14.

[0054] Summary 3: Compared with the existing technology that lacks a device to isolate the yarn from the operator, this mechanism realizes a shielding mechanism 4 that can effectively prevent the interaction and contact between the yarn and the operator, providing a safe working environment. This helps to reduce the occurrence of accidents and protect the personal safety of the operator. At the same time, the shielding mechanism 4 can prevent the operator from causing unnecessary interference and damage to the yarn. The yarn is easily affected by external factors such as pollution and tension changes during the production process. By isolating the yarn and the operator, the quality and integrity of the yarn can be protected, and the quality and stability of the fabric can be improved. The shielding mechanism 4 allows the yarn and the operator to work separately, improving work efficiency. The operator can operate independently without worrying about the interference and influence of the yarn. This can improve the smoothness and efficiency of the operation and reduce pauses and adjustments during the operation. Finally, the shielding mechanism 4 can be easily maintained and adjusted. The operator can adapt to different process requirements and the actual situation of the operator by adjusting the position of the mechanism. This helps to improve the flexibility and adaptability of the operation and reduce the time and cost of maintenance and adjustment.

[0055] refer to Figure 10 As shown, the flattening mechanism 5 is used to flatten the wrinkles, twists or messy parts on the yarn;

[0056] refer to Figure 10As shown, the leveling mechanism 5 includes a circular disc 51 fixedly connected to the axis of the outer wall of the fixed turntable 312 on the side away from the square plate 311. A short rod 52 is rotatably connected to the axis of the outer wall of the side of the circular disc 51 away from the fixed turntable 312. A cylindrical column 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the short rod 52 away from the circular disc 51. A frame plate 55 is clamped to the outer wall of the cylindrical column 53 on the side away from the short rod 52. A grinding plate 56 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the frame plate 55. Long connecting plates 54 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the grinding plate 56.

[0057] refer to Figure 10 As shown, a rectangular through-groove is provided inside the frame body 55, and the cylindrical column 53 is slidably connected to the rectangular through-groove provided inside the frame body 55. The outer wall of the frosting plate 56 is provided with a plurality of bristles and has a frosted texture. The frosting plate 56 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the long connecting plate 54. The end of the long connecting plate 54 away from the frosting plate 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the square plate 311.

[0058] Summary 4: Compared with the existing technology, in which yarns are prone to breakage or problems during processing, this mechanism realizes that the flattening mechanism 5 can flatten the wrinkles, curls or uneven parts on the yarn, ensuring the smoothness and uniformity of the yarn, thereby improving the overall quality of the final product. At the same time, by flattening the yarn, the flattening mechanism 5 can ensure that the yarn enters the subsequent processing links of the machine in a consistent manner, reducing blockages and operating problems caused by uneven yarns. In addition, the flattened yarn is less likely to break or be damaged during processing, thereby reducing material loss and improving production efficiency. The flattening mechanism 5 helps to reduce the friction and tension caused by unevenness of the yarn during processing, thereby reducing wear and maintenance requirements for the equipment.

[0059] The complete working principle and steps of the above embodiment are as follows:

[0060] Initial qualification: Figure 1 As shown, the glass fiber yarn raw material is placed in the casing 12 and then pushed to the drum textile machine 11 by the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 for rotation and stretching, and then the raw fiber is formed into a continuous yarn, thereby realizing the glass fiber weaving process, and at the same time;

[0061] When using:

[0062] The auxiliary wire pulling mechanism 2 is used to provide stable tension for yarn pushing and arranging, and helps the arranging and pushing machine 1 to push the yarn to the drum textile machine 11 faster. Steps:

[0063] like Figures 3 and 4As shown, the glass fiber raw material is placed into the housing 12 at the top of the yarn arrangement and pushing machine 1 according to a certain proportion and formula, and then the raw material fiber is formed into continuous yarn through the rotation and stretching of the drum textile machine 11. The handle is manually rotated to rotate the drum 24 fixedly connected to one end of the handle. In addition, a first obstacle column 25 is fixedly installed at the eccentric part of the outer surface of the drum 24, and the first obstacle column 25 is slidably connected to the first through-slot opened inside the long rod 23. Therefore, the rotation of the drum 24 will synchronously cause the first obstacle column 25 to push the long rod 23 to deflect. Moreover, an opening plate 26 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the wedge plate 22. A long slider 27 is slidably connected inside, and a second obstacle column 28 fixedly mounted on the surface of the long slider 27 is slidably connected to a second through-slot opened inside the long rod 23. Then, while the first obstacle column 25 pushes the long rod 23 to deflect and swing, the deflection of the long rod 23 pushes the second obstacle column 28 to drive the long slider 27 to move up and down inside the opening plate 26. At the same time, the swing of the long rod 23 also causes the second obstacle column 28 to slide in the second through-slot. In this way, the splint 29 fixedly mounted on the surface of the long slider 27 will realize reciprocating motion together with the up and down movement of the long slider 27, thereby dragging and stretching the yarn through the cyclic reciprocating movement of the splint 29.

[0064] The friction mechanism uses the friction between the yarn to pull the yarn, smooth the yarn, and restore it to a flat state in three steps:

[0065] like Figures 5 to 7As shown, when the long slider 27 moves up and down inside the open plate 26, it will drive the L-shaped connecting plate 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long slider 27 to move together. In this way, the up and down movement of the L-shaped connecting plate 31 will also synchronously drive the moving column 32 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped connecting plate 31 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the clamping ring 33. As the moving column 32 slides up and down on the inner wall of the clamping ring 33, it will also drive the adapter plate 35 to move, and will push the sliding column 36 in the wave-shaped sliding groove opened through the outer wall of the adapter plate 35 to slide left and right inside the long protrusion set on the fixed plate 34 near one end of the adapter plate 35. At the same time, during the movement of the adapter plate 35, the adapter rod 37 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the adapter plate 35 will move clockwise. The rotation of the connecting rod 314 causes the fixed turntable 312 to rotate synchronously, and the convex shaft provided at one end of the L-shaped push rod 314 rotates synchronously with the fixed turntable 312. In the process of synchronous rotation of the fixed turntable 312, the convex shaft provided at one end of the L-shaped push rod 314 pulls the fixed turntable 312 to slide toward each other on the opening block 313, thereby eliminating static electricity on the yarn surface through friction and preventing the yarn from being entangled.

[0066] Effectively prevent the interaction and contact between yarn and operators, providing a safe working environment. 4 steps of shielding mechanism:

[0067] like Figures 8 and 9 As shown, when the large gear 310 rotates, the front cam shaft 41 fixedly connected to the axis center of the outer wall of one side of the large gear 310 will rotate synchronously, and then the rotation of the front cam shaft 41 will drive the rear cam shaft 42 eccentrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the front cam shaft 41 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of the rear cam shaft 42 will also drive the track wheel 43 eccentrically fixedly connected to one side of the rear cam shaft 42 to rotate, so that the rotation of the track wheel 43 will cause the conveyor belt 44 connected to the outer wall of the track wheel 43 to be transmitted, so that as the conveyor belt 44 is transmitted, the left isolation plate 46 slidably connected to the outer wall of the upper side of the conveyor belt 44 and the right isolation plate 45 slidably connected to the outer wall of the lower side of the conveyor belt 44 will slide toward each other on the outer wall of the long plate 47, thereby realizing the intermittent opening and closing of the right isolation plate 45 and the left isolation plate 46, so as to prevent the interaction and contact between the yarn and the operator;

[0068] 5 steps of the flattening mechanism for smoothing out wrinkles, twists or messy parts of yarn:

[0069] like Figure 10As shown, during the rotation of the fixed turntable 312, the disc 51 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed turntable 312 will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the disc 51 will cause the short rod 52 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the disc 51 to deflect back and forth left and right. In this way, the rotation of the short rod 52 will cause the cylindrical column 53 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the short rod 52 to push the frame plate 55 to move back and forth left and right. The left and right reciprocating movement of the frame plate 55 will pull the frosting plate 56 to slide on the outer wall of the long connecting plate 54, thereby achieving the smoothing of the surface of the yarn.

[0070] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tangled-proof wire-laying and yarn-pushing device for producing glass fiber yarn, comprising a wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1) of rectangular structure, wherein the inner wall of the middle end of the wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1) is rotatably connected to a roller textile machine (11) for uniformly guiding the glass fiber yarn, the outer wall of the upper surface of the wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (12) for storing yarn to be processed and keeping the yarn neat and orderly, the lower end of the wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (13) for stabilizing the structure of the entire wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1) and preventing the wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1) from shaking and tilting during operation, and the bottom end of the front side of the wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (14) for uniformly distributing the weight and pressure of the front end of the wire-laying and yarn-pushing machine (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary wire pulling mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the wire arrangement and pushing machine (1), a friction and scratching mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism (2), a shielding mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism (2), and a flattening mechanism (5) is provided at the front end of the outer wall of the auxiliary wire pulling mechanism (2); The auxiliary thread pulling mechanism (2) is used to provide stable tension for yarn pushing and thread arrangement, helping the thread arrangement and yarn pushing machine (1) to push the yarn onto the roller textile machine (11) faster; The friction and scratching mechanism (3) is used to pull the yarn through the friction between the yarn and the yarn, smooth the yarn and restore it to a flat state; The shielding mechanism (4) is used to effectively prevent interaction and contact between the yarn and the operator, providing a safe working environment; The flattening mechanism (5) is used to smooth out wrinkles, twists or messy portions of the yarn; The auxiliary wire pulling mechanism (2) includes a support block (21) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the wire arrangement and yarn pushing machine (1), two support blocks (21) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the wire arrangement and yarn pushing machine (1), and a wedge plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each of the two support blocks (21), and the wedge plate (22) is rotatably connected to a long rod (23) on the outer wall of one side of the roller textile machine (11), and the wedge plate (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating drum (24) on the outer wall of one side of the roller textile machine (11), and the rotating drum (24) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the roller textile machine (11). A first obstacle column (25) is fixedly installed on the surface eccentrically, an opening plate (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wedge plate (22) on the side close to the roller textile machine (11), a slide rail is provided inside the opening plate (26) on the side away from the wedge plate (22), a long slider (27) is slidably connected in the slide rail provided inside the opening plate (26), a second obstacle column (28) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer surface of the side of the long slider (27) away from the opening plate (26), and a clamping plate (29) is also fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side of the long slider (27) away from the opening plate (26); The friction and rubbing mechanism (3) includes an L-shaped connecting plate (31) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long slider (27), two L-shaped connecting plates (31) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the long slider (27), and the inner walls of the two ends of the L-shaped connecting plates (31) away from the long slider (27) are fixedly connected to a moving column (32), and the outer walls of both ends of the moving column (32) away from the L-shaped connecting plate (31) are sleeved with a clamping ring (33), and the end of the clamping ring (33) away from the moving column (32) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (34), and the outer wall of the side of the moving column (32) close to the L-shaped connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to an adapter plate (35), and the interior of the adapter plate (35) is slidably connected to a sliding column (36), and the end of the adapter plate (35) close to the fixed plate (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped connecting plate (31). The outer wall is rotatably connected to a transfer rod (37), and one end of the transfer rod (37) away from the transfer plate (35) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (38). One end of the connecting rod (38) away from the transfer rod (37) is rotatably connected to a small gear (39), and one side of the small gear (39) is rotatably connected to a large gear (310). One side of the outer wall of the small gear (39) is fixedly connected to a square plate (311), and one end of the square plate (311) away from the large gear (310) is rotatably connected to a fixed turntable (312). The outer wall of the square plate (311) on one side close to the fixed turntable (312) is fixedly connected to a plurality of opening blocks (313), and the outer walls of the plurality of opening blocks (313) on one side away from the square plate (311) are slidably connected to an L-shaped push rod (314).

2. The anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through-slot and a second through-slot are respectively provided inside the long rod (23), and the first obstacle column (25) and the second obstacle column (28) are slidably connected to the inside of the first through-slot and the second through-slot, respectively. The outer wall of the rotating drum (24) away from the wedge plate (22) is rotatably connected to a turning handle.

3. The anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positions of the two L-shaped connecting plates (31) are vertically distributed, the movable column (32) is slidably connected to the inside of the snap ring (33), the end of the fixed plate (34) away from the snap ring (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the wedge plate (22), the inner outer wall of the adapter plate (35) is provided with a wave-shaped groove, the sliding column (36) is slidably connected to the wave-shaped groove provided on the inner outer wall of the adapter plate (35), the end of the fixed plate (34) close to the sliding column (36) is provided with a long protrusion, and the end of the sliding column (36) away from the adapter plate (35) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inside of the long protrusion provided on the end of the fixed plate (34) close to the sliding column (36).

4. The anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The small gear (39) and the large gear (310) mesh with each other and form a meshing transmission. The positions of the plurality of opening blocks (313) are distributed in a square shape. The outer walls of the plurality of opening blocks (313) away from the square plate (311) are all provided with a slide rail. The L-shaped push rod (314) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail provided on the outer walls of the plurality of opening blocks (313) away from the square plate (311). The outer wall of the fixed turntable (312) away from the square plate (311) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves. The outer wall of the L-shaped push rod (314) close to the fixed turntable (312) is provided with a convex shaft. The convex shaft provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped push rod (314) close to the outer wall of the fixed turntable (312) is slidably connected to the plurality of arc grooves provided on the outer wall of the fixed turntable (312) away from the square plate (311).

5. The anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (4) comprises a front convex disc shaft (41) fixedly connected to the outer wall of a side of the large gear (310) away from the square plate (311); a rear convex disc shaft (42) fixedly connected to an eccentric portion of a side of the front convex disc shaft (41) away from the large gear (310); a track wheel (43) fixedly connected to an eccentric portion of a side of the rear convex disc shaft (42) away from the front convex disc shaft (41); a conveyor belt (44) is transmission-connected to an outer wall of a side of the track wheel (43) away from the rear convex disc shaft (42); a right isolation plate (45) is provided on a side of the conveyor belt (44) away from the track wheel (43); a left isolation plate (46) is provided on the other side of the conveyor belt (44) away from the track wheel (43); and the left isolation plate (46) is slidably connected to the outer wall of a side of a long plate (47) close to the conveyor belt (44).

6. The anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameters of the right isolation plate (45) and the left isolation plate (46) are adapted to each other. The upper end of the right isolation plate (45) is fixedly connected to a first derivative plate. The derivative plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the right isolation plate (45) is slidably connected to the lower outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt (44). The upper end of the left isolation plate (46) is fixedly connected to a second derivative plate. The second derivative plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the left isolation plate (46) is slidably connected to the upper outer wall of one side of the conveyor belt (44). The side of the long plate (47) away from the right isolation plate (45) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (14).

7. The anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism (5) comprises a circular disc (51) fixedly connected to the axis of the outer wall of the fixed turntable (312) away from the square plate (311), a short rod (52) is rotatably connected to the axis of the outer wall of the side of the circular disc (51) away from the fixed turntable (312), a cylindrical column (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the short rod (52) away from the circular disc (51), a frame plate (55) is clamped to the outer wall of the side of the cylindrical column (53) away from the short rod (52), and both sides of the outer wall of the frame plate (55) are fixedly connected to the frosting plate (56), and both sides of the outer wall of the frosting plate (56) are provided with a long connecting plate (54).

8. The anti-entanglement wire arrangement and yarn pushing device for glass fiber yarn production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rectangular through-groove is provided inside the frame plate body (55), and the cylindrical column (53) is slidably connected to the rectangular through-groove provided inside the frame plate body (55). The outer wall of the frosting plate (56) is provided with a plurality of bristles and has a frosted texture. The frosting plate (56) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the long connecting plate (54), and one end of the long connecting plate (54) away from the frosting plate (56) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the square plate (311).

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