Drill rod dust removal all-in-one machine

By designing an adjustable angle vacuum cover and atomization spray head on the drill rig, the problem of poor dust removal effect of the drill rig is solved, and efficient absorption and dust reduction treatment of multi-directional dust is achieved.

CN119900480AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29GUANGZHOU ZHONG COAL JIANGNANJICHU ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510109889.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing drilling rigs, dust pollutes the air, especially when operating in densely populated areas, dust removal is required, and the existing dust collecting cover cannot adjust the angle, which reduces the adsorption effect.

Method used

A drill pipe dust removal integrated machine is designed, which includes two sets of vacuum covers and adjustment components. The vacuum cover is driven by the driving motor to adjust the angle, and the dust reduction treatment is carried out in combination with the water storage tank and atomizing nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient absorption and dust reduction in different directions, improves the dust removal effect and practicality of the drilling rig, and avoids the problem of insufficient angle adjustment of the dust cover.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a drill rod dust removal all-in-one machine which comprises a walking type drilling machine body, a control room and a drill rod structure and is characterized by further comprising two sets of dust suction hoods which are arranged on the two sides of the drill rod structure respectively, the dust suction hoods are further provided with adjusting assembly dust suction hoods, and the two sets of adjusting assembly dust suction hoods are arranged on the two sides of the drill rod structure respectively. The dust suction hoods are further provided with adjusting assemblies, the adjusting assemblies are used for driving the two dust suction hoods to conduct angle adjustment, one ends of the two dust suction hoods are connected with a conveying hose, a vertical pipe, a branch pipe and a transverse pipe, an air pump is arranged on the transverse pipe, the other end of the transverse pipe is connected with a dust falling chamber through a connecting pipe, the whole structure effectively achieves the dust removal effect of the drill rod, and the usability of the dust suction hoods is improved; and meanwhile, the sucked dust can be subjected to dust falling treatment by arranging the water storage tank and the multiple sets of atomization nozzles, and the dust falling effect of the drilling machine is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to an integrated drill pipe dust removal machine. Background Art

[0002] Drilling rigs are common equipment in construction projects. During the use of drilling rigs, dust pollutes the air. When operating in densely populated areas, dust removal is required. Most drilling rigs are not equipped with dust removal structures and require additional dust removal devices. After searching, a more practical walking drill with a dust removal structure, announcement number CN213419009U, enables the walking drill to have a dust removal function, avoids drilling dust pollution, improves the environmental performance of the walking drill, and ensures the stability of the walking drill on soft ground. When used in actual use, the two sets of dust hoods cannot be adjusted at any time when collecting dust, so that dust at multiple angles cannot be collected, which reduces the adsorption effect of the dust hood and the overall device is less practical. Therefore, we propose a drill rod dust removal integrated machine to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drill pipe dust removal integrated machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A drill pipe dust removal integrated machine, comprising a walking drill rig body, a control room, and a drill pipe structure, characterized in that it also includes two groups of dust hoods, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the drill pipe structure, and the dust hood is also provided with an adjustment component dust hood, which is provided with two groups, and is respectively arranged on both sides of the drill pipe structure, and the dust hood is also provided with an adjustment component, which is used to drive the two groups of dust hoods to adjust the angle, and is arranged on one side of the two groups of dust hoods, one end of the two groups of dust hoods is connected to a conveying hose, a vertical pipe, a branch pipe, and a horizontal pipe, and an air pump is provided on the horizontal pipe, and the other end of the horizontal pipe is connected to a conveying hose, a vertical pipe, a branch pipe, and a horizontal pipe. A connecting pipe is connected to the dust reduction chamber; a water storage tank is arranged on the upper end surface of the dust reduction chamber, and a group of output pipes are arranged on both side walls of the water storage tank, and a group of first water pumps are arranged on the two groups of output pipes, and the other ends of the two groups of output pipes are connected to fixed pipes; the fixed pipes are passed through the interior of the dust reduction chamber, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the fixed pipes inside the dust reduction chamber; a group of circulation pipes are arranged on both side walls of the dust reduction chamber, and the other ends of the two groups of circulation pipes are passed through the two side walls of the water storage tank, and a group of second water pumps are arranged on the two groups of circulation pipes.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjusting component is a rotation driving structure, the adjusting component includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is arranged on one side of the drill rod structure, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged inside the bottom end of the fixed frame, a group of circular plates are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod, a group of support rods are arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of circular plates, the other ends of the two groups of support rods are respectively connected to the two groups of dust hoods, a first pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, a connecting belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley, a second pulley is arranged inside the other end of the connecting belt, the second pulley is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame, and one side of the second pulley is connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: two groups of limit rods are arranged on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame, and lifting plates are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of limit rods, and one side wall of the lifting plate is connected to the drill rod structure.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: two groups of lifting blocks are arranged on one side wall of the lifting plate, a group of electric push rods are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of lifting blocks, the lower ends of the two groups of electric push rods are arranged on the end surface of the support frame, and the lower end surface of the support frame is arranged on the main body of the walking drilling rig.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a group of delivery hoses are arranged at one end of the two groups of dust hoods, a group of vertical pipes are arranged at the other end of the two groups of delivery hoses, and the lower end surfaces of the two groups of vertical pipes are arranged on the walking rig body.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a group of branch pipes are arranged on the two groups of vertical pipes, a group of horizontal pipes are arranged at the other end of the two groups of branch pipes, a group of vacuum pumps are arranged on the two groups of horizontal pipes, a group of connecting pipes are arranged at the other end of the two groups of horizontal pipes, a dust reduction chamber is arranged at the other end of the two groups of connecting pipes, and the dust reduction chamber is arranged on the main body of the walking drilling rig.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving motor is arranged on an inner wall of one side of the base plate, and the base plate is arranged on a side wall of the fixing frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The device structure effectively realizes the integrated setting of the drilling rig and the dust removal structure, and an adjustment component is additionally provided through the dust suction hood, so that the working angles of the two groups of dust suction hoods can be adjusted, which is convenient for sucking dust in different directions, improves the working quality of the dust suction hoods, and avoids the situation that the two groups of dust collection hoods cannot be used at an adjusted angle when collecting dust. At the same time, by providing a water storage tank and multiple groups of atomizing nozzles, the sucked dust can be subjected to dust reduction treatment, which further improves the dust reduction effect when the drilling rig is used, and is relatively practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left side of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing nozzle in the present invention.

[0018] Among them: 1. Walking drill rig body; 2. Control room; 3. Drill rod structure; 4. Dust hood; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Circular plate; 8. Support rod; 9. First pulley; 10. Connecting belt; 11. Second pulley; 12. Driving motor; 13. Limit rod; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Lifting block; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Support frame; 18. Delivery hose; 19. Vertical pipe; 20. Horizontal pipe; 21. Vacuum pump; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Dust suppression chamber; 24. Water tank; 25. Output pipe; 26. First water pump; 27. Fixed pipe; 28. Atomizing nozzle; 29. ​​Circulation pipe; 30. Second water pump; 31. Branch pipe; 32. Base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a drill pipe dust removal integrated machine includes:

[0020] Walking drilling rig body 1;

[0021] A control room 2, which is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the walking drilling rig body 1;

[0022] A drill pipe structure 3, which is arranged on one side of the control room 2;

[0023] Dust hoods 4, which are provided in two groups and are respectively arranged on both sides of the drill rod structure 3;

[0024] An adjusting component, which is used to drive the two groups of dust hoods 4 to adjust the angles, and is arranged on one side of the two groups of dust hoods 4, and the adjusting component is a rotation driving structure;

[0025] The adjustment component includes a fixed frame 5, which is arranged on one side of the drill rod structure 3. A rotating rod 6 is rotatably arranged inside the bottom end of the fixed frame 5. A group of circular plates 7 are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod 6. A group of support rods 8 are arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of circular plates 7. The other ends of the two groups of support rods 8 are respectively connected to the two groups of dust hoods 4. A first pulley 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 6. A connecting belt 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley 9. A second pulley 11 is arranged inside the other end of the connecting belt 10. The second pulley 11 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 5. One side of the second pulley 11 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 12.

[0026] Specifically, start the driving motor 12, the driving motor 12 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate through the second pulley 11, the connecting belt 10 and the first pulley 9, the rotating rod 6 drives the two sets of circular plates 7 to rotate, and the two sets of circular plates 7 drive the two sets of support rods 8 to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of dust hoods 4 to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the working angle of the dust hood 4; by setting the adjustment component, the working angle of the two sets of dust hoods 4 can be adjusted, which is convenient for sucking dust in different directions, improving the working quality of the dust hood 4, avoiding the problem that the two sets of dust hoods cannot adjust the angle when collecting dust, thereby failing to collect dust at multiple angles, and reducing the adsorption effect of the dust hood; at the same time, by setting the water storage tank 24 and multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 28, the sucked dust can be subjected to dust reduction treatment, further improving the dust reduction effect of the walking drilling rig, which is relatively practical.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, when it is necessary to adjust the angles of the two groups of dust hoods 4, two groups of limit rods 13 are provided on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 5, and a lifting plate 14 is slidably provided on the outer sides of the two groups of limit rods 13, and one side wall of the lifting plate 14 is connected to the drill rod structure 3; two groups of lifting blocks 15 are provided on one side wall of the lifting plate 14, and a group of electric push rods 16 are provided on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of lifting blocks 15, and the lower ends of the two groups of electric push rods 16 are both arranged on the end surface of the support frame 17, and the lower end surface of the support frame 17 is arranged on the walking rig body 1; by arranging the limit rods 13, the movement of the lifting plate 14 can be supported; by arranging the electric push rods 16, the two groups of lifting blocks 15 can be driven to move up and down, and the two groups of lifting blocks 15 drive the drill rod structure 3 to move up and down through the lifting plate 14, thereby improving the convenience of the work of the drill rod structure 3.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, one end of the two dust hoods 4 is provided with a group of conveying hoses 18, and the other end of the two conveying hoses 18 is provided with a group of vertical pipes 19, and the lower end surfaces of the two vertical pipes 19 are arranged on the walking rig body 1; a group of branch pipes 31 are provided on the two vertical pipes 19, and the other ends of the two branch pipes 31 are provided with a group of horizontal pipes 20, and a group of air pumps 21 are provided on the two horizontal pipes 20, and the other ends of the two horizontal pipes 20 are provided with a group of connecting pipes 22, and the other ends of the two connecting pipes 22 are provided with dust reduction chambers 23, and the dust reduction chambers 23 are arranged on the walking rig body 1; a water storage tank 24 is provided on the upper end surface of the dust reduction chamber 23, and a group of output pipes 25 are provided on the two side walls of the water storage tank 24, and a group of first water pumps 26 are provided on the two output pipes 25, and the other ends of the two output pipes 25 are connected to fixed pipes 27; the fixed pipes 27 are passed through the interior of the dust reduction chamber 23, and the dust reduction chamber A plurality of atomizing nozzles 28 are arranged on the fixed pipe 27 inside 23; a group of circulation pipes 29 are arranged on both side walls of the dust reduction chamber 23, and the other ends of the two circulation pipes 29 are penetrated on the two side walls of the water storage tank 24, and a group of second water pumps 30 are arranged on the two circulation pipes 29; when in use, the drill rod structure 3 is driven to work through the control room 2, and then the two suction pumps 21 are started, and the dust is driven by the dust hood 4 to absorb the dust through the horizontal pipe 20, the branch pipe 31, the vertical pipe 19, and the conveying hose 18, and then the dust is transported to the inside of the dust reduction chamber 23 through the connecting pipe 22, and then the first water pump 26 and the second water pump 30 are started, and the first water pump 26 transports the water inside the water storage tank 24 to the fixed pipe 27 through the output pipe 25, and then the dust is reduced through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 28, and at the same time, the water is circulated and transported to the inside of the water storage tank 24 through the two circulation pipes 29, thereby completing the dust reduction process. The driving motor 12 is arranged on an inner wall of one side of the base plate 32 , and the base plate 32 is arranged on a side wall of the fixing frame 5 ; the driving motor 12 can be supported by the base plate 32 .

[0029] The drilling rig structure is an existing commonly used structure, and its components and principles are not detailed here.

[0030] The above embodiment discloses a drill pipe dust removal integrated machine. When in use, the control room 2 drives the drill pipe structure 3 to work, and then starts the two sets of vacuum pumps 21, drives the dust hood 4 to absorb the dust through the horizontal pipe 20, the branch pipe 31, the vertical pipe 19, and the delivery hose 18, and then delivers the dust to the inside of the dust removal chamber 23 through the connecting pipe 22, and then starts the first water pump 26 and the second water pump 30. The first water pump 26 delivers the water in the water tank 24 to the fixed pipe 27 through the output pipe 25, and then the water is sprayed through the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 28. Dust reduction, at the same time, water is circulated and transported to the inside of the water storage tank 24 through two groups of circulation pipes 29, thereby completing the dust reduction treatment; when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the two groups of dust hoods 4, start the drive motor 12, and the drive motor 12 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate through the second pulley 11, the connecting belt 10 and the first pulley 9, and the rotating rod 6 drives the two groups of circular plates 7 to rotate, and the two groups of circular plates 7 drive the two groups of support rods 8 to rotate, thereby driving the two groups of dust hoods 4 to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the working angle of the dust hood 4 and is relatively convenient.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drill pipe dust removal machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a walking-type drilling rig body (1), a control room (2), a drill rod structure (3), and two groups of dust hoods (4), which are respectively arranged on both sides of the drill rod structure (3). The dust hoods (4) are also provided with an adjustment component, which is used to drive the two groups of dust hoods (4) to adjust the angle, and is arranged on one side of the two groups of dust hoods (4). One end of the two groups of dust hoods is connected to a conveying hose (18), a vertical pipe (19), a branch pipe (31), and a horizontal pipe (20). An air pump (21) is arranged on the horizontal pipe (20). The other end of the horizontal pipe (21) is connected to a dust removal chamber (23) via a connecting pipe.

2. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of circulation pipes (29) are arranged on both side walls of the dust removal chamber (23), the other ends of the two groups of circulation pipes (29) are penetrated through both side walls of the water storage tank (24), and a group of second water pumps (30) are arranged on the two groups of circulation pipes (29).

3. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (24) is arranged on the upper end surface of the dust removal chamber (23), a group of output pipes (25) are arranged on both side walls of the water storage tank (24), a group of first water pumps (26) are arranged on the two groups of output pipes (25), and the other ends of the two groups of output pipes (25) are connected to fixed pipes (27).

4. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed pipe (27) is arranged inside the dust reduction chamber (23), and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (28) are arranged on the fixed pipe (27) inside the dust reduction chamber (23).

5. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component is a rotation drive structure, comprising a fixed frame (5), the fixed frame (5) being arranged on one side of the drill rod structure (3), a rotating rod (6) being rotatably arranged inside the bottom end of the fixed frame (5), a group of circular plates (7) being arranged at both ends of the rotating rod (6), a group of support rods (8) being arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of circular plates (7), the other ends of the two groups of support rods (8) being respectively connected to the two groups of dust hoods (4), a first pulley (9) being sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (6), a connecting belt (10) being sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley (9), a second pulley (11) being arranged inside the other end of the connecting belt (10), the second pulley (11) being rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame (5), and one side of the second pulley (11) being connected to the output end of the driving motor (12).

6. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rods (13) are arranged on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the fixing frame (5), and a lifting plate (14) is slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of limiting rods (13), and a side wall of the lifting plate (14) is connected to the drill rod structure (3).

7. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of lifting blocks (15) are arranged on one side wall of the lifting plate (14); a group of electric push rods (16) are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of lifting blocks (15); the lower ends of the two groups of electric push rods (16) are arranged on the end surface of a support frame (17); and the lower end surface of the support frame (17) is arranged on the walking drilling rig body (1).

8. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of delivery hoses (18) are arranged at one end of the two sets of dust hoods (4), a set of vertical pipes (19) are arranged at the other end of the two sets of delivery hoses (18), and the lower end surfaces of the two sets of vertical pipes (19) are arranged on the walking drilling rig body (1).

9. The drill pipe dust removal integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A group of branch pipes (31) are arranged on the two groups of vertical pipes (19), a group of transverse pipes (20) are arranged at the other end of the two groups of branch pipes (31), a group of air extraction pumps (21) are arranged on the two groups of transverse pipes (20), a group of connecting pipes (22) are arranged at the other end of the two groups of transverse pipes (20), a dust removal chamber (23) is arranged at the other end of the two groups of connecting pipes (22), and the dust removal chamber (23) is arranged on the walking drilling rig body (1).

Citation Information

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