Biological greenhouse gas emission detection device and method, medium and electronic equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to a biological greenhouse gas emission detection device and method, a medium and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of gas detection.The device comprises a plurality of detection gas chambers, environment simulation units corresponding to the detection gas chambers, a gas detection unit and a control unit; organisms of a preset organism type set corresponding to the detection gas chamber are accommodated in each detection gas chamber, and the control unit is used for controlling each environment simulation unit to perform environment simulation in the detection gas chamber according to preset environment parameters. And the greenhouse gas variation in each detection gas chamber detected by the gas detection unit within the specified time period is obtained. According to the detection device for biological greenhouse gas emission, the organisms of the corresponding preset organism type set can be contained in each detection gas chamber, the greenhouse gas change amount in each detection gas chamber is detected through the gas detection unit, and the greenhouse gas emission of the organisms of multiple organism type combinations can be monitored at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of gas detection technology, and in particular, to a device and method for detecting bio-greenhouse gas emissions. Background Art

[0002] As the global industrialization process continues to accelerate, large-scale human production and life have made global climate change more severe. Among them, global warming caused by the greenhouse effect has become one of the focuses of people's attention. Many studies have shown that global warming caused by the greenhouse effect today is mainly caused by the sharp increase in greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere. In order to curb global climate change, protect the earth's ecological environment and human health, it is imperative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

[0003] Biology plays a very important role in the process of greenhouse gas emissions. For example, the rich biological communities in forests and wetlands can absorb a large amount of greenhouse gases, reduce the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, and slow down the trend of global warming. Therefore, studying biological greenhouse gas emissions is of great significance to greenhouse gas emission reduction. At present, relevant technologies at home and abroad only monitor the greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of a single type of organisms, and cannot simultaneously monitor the greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of a combination of multiple types of organisms, which will affect the research on biological greenhouse gas emissions. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a detection device, method, medium and electronic equipment for greenhouse gas emissions from organisms, which are used to solve the current problem that greenhouse gas emissions from organisms of multiple biological types cannot be monitored simultaneously.

[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from organisms is provided, the device comprising a plurality of detection gas chambers, an environment simulation unit corresponding to each of the detection gas chambers, a gas detection unit, and a control unit; each of the detection gas chambers corresponds to a preset biological type set, and each of the preset biological type sets includes at least one biological type;

[0006] Each of the environmental simulation units is arranged in a detection air chamber corresponding to the environmental simulation unit; each of the detection air chambers contains organisms of a preset biological type set corresponding to the detection air chamber, and the number of organisms contained in each of the detection air chambers is the same; each of the detection air chambers is connected to the gas detection unit respectively; each of the environmental simulation unit and the gas detection unit are connected to the control unit respectively;

[0007] The control unit is used to control each of the environmental simulation units to perform environmental simulation in the detection air chamber according to preset environmental parameters;

[0008] The control unit is further used to obtain the change amount of greenhouse gas in each detection gas chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period.

[0009] Optionally, the environment simulation unit includes a lighting simulation component for lighting simulation, an air pressure simulation component for air pressure simulation, a temperature simulation component for temperature simulation, a humidity simulation component for humidity simulation and an airflow simulation component for airflow simulation.

[0010] Optionally, the preset environmental parameters include preset lighting parameters, preset air pressure parameters, preset temperature parameters, preset humidity parameters and preset air flow states;

[0011] The control unit is used to control the lighting simulation component to perform lighting simulation according to the preset lighting parameters;

[0012] The control unit is used to control the air pressure simulation component to perform air pressure simulation according to the preset air pressure parameters;

[0013] The control unit is used to control the temperature simulation component to perform temperature simulation according to the preset temperature parameters;

[0014] The control unit is used to control the humidity simulation component to perform humidity simulation according to the preset humidity parameters;

[0015] The control unit is used to control the airflow simulation component to perform airflow simulation according to the preset airflow flow state.

[0016] Optionally, the control unit is further used to determine the greenhouse gas emission index of the preset biological type set corresponding to each detection chamber according to the greenhouse gas change in each detection chamber;

[0017] The greenhouse gas emission index is used to characterize the greenhouse gas emission level of the preset biological type set.

[0018] Optionally, the biomass greenhouse gas emission detection device further comprises a biometric identification unit corresponding to each of the detection air chambers; each of the biometric identification units is arranged in the detection air chamber corresponding to the biometric identification unit;

[0019] Each of the biometric identification units is used to identify whether there is a creature that does not match the target biological type in the detection chamber corresponding to the biometric identification unit; the target biological type is a biological type included in the preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber.

[0020] Optionally, each of the biometric recognition units is respectively connected to the control unit;

[0021] The control unit is further configured to send a prompt message when there is a creature in the detection chamber that does not match the target creature type.

[0022] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions from organisms is provided, which is applied to the detection device for greenhouse gas emissions from organisms described in any one of the first aspects. The method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions from organisms comprises:

[0023] Control each environmental simulation unit to perform environmental simulation in the detection air chamber according to preset environmental parameters;

[0024] The greenhouse gas change amount in each detection gas chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period is obtained.

[0025] Optionally, the method for monitoring biogenic greenhouse gas emissions further comprises:

[0026] Determining the greenhouse gas emission index of the preset biological type set corresponding to each of the detection chambers according to the greenhouse gas change in each of the detection chambers;

[0027] The greenhouse gas emission index is used to characterize the greenhouse gas emission level of the preset biological type set.

[0028] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect above are implemented.

[0029] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including:

[0030] a memory having a computer program stored thereon;

[0031] A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect above.

[0032] Through the above technical scheme, the detection device for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes multiple detection chambers, an environmental simulation unit corresponding to each detection chamber, a gas detection unit and a control unit, each environmental simulation unit is arranged in the detection chamber corresponding to the environmental simulation unit, and each detection chamber contains organisms of a preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber, wherein the control unit can control each environmental simulation unit to perform environmental simulation in the detection chamber according to preset environmental parameters, and obtain the greenhouse gas change amount in each detection chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period. The detection device for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms in the present disclosure can respectively contain organisms of a preset biological type set in each detection chamber, and detect the greenhouse gas change amount in each detection chamber through the gas detection unit, so as to realize the simultaneous monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of multiple biological types, thereby promoting the research on greenhouse gas emissions of organisms.

[0033] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from organisms according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0036] Figure 2 is based on Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of another device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from organisms is shown;

[0037] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring biomass greenhouse gas emissions according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0038] Figure 4 is a flow chart of another method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions from organisms according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0039] Figure 5 is a flow chart of another method for monitoring biogenic greenhouse gas emissions according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0042] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from biomass according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, the detection device 10 for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms includes a plurality of detection chambers 11, an environment simulation unit 12 corresponding to each detection chamber 11, a gas detection unit 13, and a control unit 14. Each detection chamber 11 corresponds to a preset biological type set, and each preset biological type set contains at least one biological type.

[0043] Each environment simulation unit 12 is disposed in a detection chamber 11 corresponding to the environment simulation unit 12. Each detection chamber 11 contains organisms of a preset set of organism types corresponding to the detection chamber 11, and the number of organisms contained in each detection chamber 11 is the same. Each detection chamber 11 is connected to a gas detection unit 13, and each environment simulation unit 12 and gas detection unit 13 are connected to a control unit 14, respectively.

[0044] The control unit 14 is used to control each environment simulation unit 12 to perform environment simulation in the detection air chamber 11 according to preset environment parameters.

[0045] The control unit 14 is further used to obtain the change amount of greenhouse gas inside each detection gas chamber 11 detected by the gas detection unit 13 within a specified time period.

[0046] For example, in order to simultaneously monitor the greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of multiple biological type combinations, it is first necessary to build a monitoring environment for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions of organisms for each biological type combination. Specifically, multiple detection chambers 11 can be used, and an environmental simulation unit 12 is set in each detection chamber 11, and each environmental simulation unit 12 is controlled by a control unit 14 according to preset environmental parameters to adjust the light, air pressure, temperature, humidity and air flow state in the detection chamber 11 to simulate the living environment required by the organism, so that each detection chamber 11 forms an independent monitoring environment. Each detection chamber 11 corresponds to a preset biological type set, and the preset biological type set can be understood as a combination of multiple biological types selected in advance (each preset biological type set contains at least one biological type). For example, when 8 preset biological type sets are required, 6 biological types of organisms (animals and / or plants) that are widely distributed and have a positive effect on protecting the environment, reducing greenhouse gases, maintaining ecological balance, etc. can be selected, and the selected 6 biological types are arranged and combined, and 8 representative biological type combinations are selected from the arrangement results as 8 preset biological type sets.

[0047] Then, a suitable method can be adopted to release organisms of the corresponding preset biological type set into each detection air chamber 11, and the number of organisms released into each detection air chamber 11 is the same (for example, 24 organisms can be released into each detection air chamber 11). Each detection air chamber 11 is respectively connected to the gas detection unit 13, and a communication port is provided on the detection air chamber 11 (the rest of the detection air chamber 11 except the communication port is a closed structure), and the gas detection unit 13 can be connected to the communication port of each detection air chamber 11 through a pipeline to detect the change in the greenhouse gas inside the detection air chamber 11. Among them, each detection air chamber 11 has the same model, size and environment, is placed in a similar position, and the size of the detection air chamber 11 should be large enough to ensure that the organisms have enough growth space in the detection air chamber 11.

[0048] The gas detection unit 13 can detect the change in the amount of greenhouse gases inside each detection chamber 11 within a specified time period, and send the detected change in the amount of greenhouse gases inside each detection chamber 11 to the control unit 14. For example, the gas detection unit 13 can detect the gas concentrations of CO2, CH4, N2O and H2O inside each detection chamber 11 at 6:00 in the morning, and seal the connecting port of each detection chamber 11 after measuring the gas concentrations of CO2, CH4, N2O and H2O. Then, the gas detection unit 13 can detect the gas concentrations of CO2, CH4, N2O and H2O inside each detection chamber 11 at 18:00 in the afternoon, and determine the change in the amount of greenhouse gases inside each detection chamber 11 in combination with the detection data at 6:00 in the morning.

[0049] In one scenario, the environment simulation unit 12 may include a lighting simulation component for lighting simulation, an air pressure simulation component for air pressure simulation, a temperature simulation component for temperature simulation, a humidity simulation component for humidity simulation, and an air flow simulation component for air flow simulation.

[0050] Specifically, the preset environmental parameters can be set according to the living environment required by the organisms inside the detection chamber 11, and the preset environmental parameters may include preset illumination parameters, preset air pressure parameters, preset temperature parameters, preset humidity parameters, and preset air flow states. The control unit 14 can control the illumination simulation component to perform illumination simulation according to the preset illumination parameters, control the air pressure simulation component to perform air pressure simulation according to the preset air pressure parameters, control the temperature simulation component to perform temperature simulation according to the preset temperature parameters, control the humidity simulation component to perform humidity simulation according to the preset humidity parameters, and control the air flow simulation component to perform air flow simulation according to the preset air flow state, so as to simulate the living environment required by the organisms in each detection chamber 11.

[0051] In summary, the detection device for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a plurality of detection chambers, an environmental simulation unit corresponding to each detection chamber, a gas detection unit, and a control unit, wherein each environmental simulation unit is arranged in the detection chamber corresponding to the environmental simulation unit, and each detection chamber contains organisms of a preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber, wherein the control unit can control each environmental simulation unit to perform environmental simulation in the detection chamber according to preset environmental parameters, and obtain the amount of greenhouse gas changes in each detection chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period. The detection device for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms in the present disclosure can respectively contain organisms of a preset biological type set in each detection chamber, and detect the amount of greenhouse gas changes in each detection chamber through the gas detection unit, so as to realize the simultaneous monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of multiple biological type combinations, thereby promoting the research on greenhouse gas emissions of organisms.

[0052] Optionally, the control unit 14 is further used to determine the greenhouse gas emission index of the preset biological type set corresponding to each detection chamber 11 according to the greenhouse gas change in each detection chamber 11.

[0053] Among them, the greenhouse gas emission index is used to characterize the greenhouse gas emission level of a preset set of biological types.

[0054] For example, after obtaining the greenhouse gas change amount inside each detection chamber 11, the control unit 14 can determine the greenhouse gas emission index of the preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber 11 for each detection chamber 11 according to the greenhouse gas change amount inside the detection chamber 11 using the preset corresponding relationship. The preset corresponding relationship is the corresponding relationship between the greenhouse gas change amount and the greenhouse gas emission index. The higher the greenhouse gas emission index corresponding to a detection chamber 11, the more greenhouse gases are emitted by the combination of biological types contained in the preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber 11.

[0055] Figure 2 is based on Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of another device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from biological organisms. Figure 2 As shown, the device 10 for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from biological organisms further includes a biometric identification unit 15 corresponding to each detection air chamber 11 , and each biometric identification unit 15 is disposed in the detection air chamber 11 corresponding to the biometric identification unit 15 .

[0056] Each biometric identification unit 15 is used to identify whether there is a creature that does not match the target creature type in the detection chamber 11 corresponding to the biometric identification unit 15. The target creature type is a creature type included in the preset creature type set corresponding to the detection chamber.

[0057] For example, in order to avoid affecting the detection result of the greenhouse gas change, a biometric recognition unit 15 can be set in each detection chamber 11, and each biometric recognition unit 15 is connected to the control unit 14. In the process of the gas detection unit 13 detecting the greenhouse gas change in each detection chamber 11, each biometric recognition unit 15 can identify whether there are organisms that do not match the target biological type in its corresponding detection chamber 11 (that is, whether there are biological types that do not belong to the preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber). For example, the biometric recognition unit 15 can collect biological images in the detection chamber 11, and use the collected biological images through a pre-trained biometric recognition model to determine the biological types corresponding to all the organisms in the detection chamber 11, and then determine whether there are biological types that do not match the target biological type.

[0058] If there are organisms that do not match the target organism type in the detection chamber 11, it means that other abnormal organisms are mixed in the detection chamber 11 and need to be removed in time. For example, when there are organisms that do not match the target organism type in the detection chamber 11, the control unit 14 can send a prompt message to prompt the user to remove the organisms that do not match the target organism type in time to avoid affecting the detection result of the greenhouse gas change, thereby more accurately monitoring the greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of multiple biological types.

[0059] In summary, the detection device for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a plurality of detection chambers, an environmental simulation unit corresponding to each detection chamber, a gas detection unit, and a control unit, wherein each environmental simulation unit is arranged in the detection chamber corresponding to the environmental simulation unit, and each detection chamber contains organisms of a preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber, wherein the control unit can control each environmental simulation unit to perform environmental simulation in the detection chamber according to preset environmental parameters, and obtain the amount of greenhouse gas changes in each detection chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period. The detection device for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms in the present disclosure can respectively contain organisms of a preset biological type set in each detection chamber, and detect the amount of greenhouse gas changes in each detection chamber through the gas detection unit, so as to realize the simultaneous monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of multiple biological type combinations, thereby promoting the research on greenhouse gas emissions of organisms.

[0060] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for monitoring biomass greenhouse gas emissions according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 3 As shown, applied to Figure 1 or Figure 2 The detection device 10 of the biomass greenhouse gas emission, the monitoring method of the biomass greenhouse gas emission may include the following steps:

[0061] Step 201 , controlling each environmental simulation unit to perform environmental simulation in a detection air chamber according to preset environmental parameters.

[0062] Step 202: Obtain the greenhouse gas change in each detection gas chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period.

[0063] Optionally, the preset environmental parameters include preset illumination parameters, preset air pressure parameters, preset temperature parameters, preset humidity parameters and preset air flow states, and step 201 may be implemented in the following manner:

[0064] Control the lighting simulation component to perform lighting simulation according to the preset lighting parameters.

[0065] The air pressure simulation component is controlled to perform air pressure simulation according to preset air pressure parameters.

[0066] The temperature simulation component is controlled to perform temperature simulation according to preset temperature parameters.

[0067] The humidity simulation component is controlled to perform humidity simulation according to preset humidity parameters.

[0068] The airflow simulation component is controlled to perform airflow simulation according to a preset airflow flow state.

[0069] Figure 4FIG. 1 is a flow chart of another method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 4 As shown, the monitoring methods for biogenic greenhouse gas emissions also include:

[0070] Step 203: Determine the greenhouse gas emission index of the preset biological type set corresponding to each detection chamber according to the greenhouse gas change in each detection chamber.

[0071] Among them, the greenhouse gas emission index is used to characterize the greenhouse gas emission level of a preset set of biological types.

[0072] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of another method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 5 As shown, the monitoring methods for biogenic greenhouse gas emissions also include:

[0073] Step 204, identifying whether there is a creature that does not match the target creature type in the detection chamber corresponding to each biometric identification unit, wherein the target creature type is a creature type included in the preset creature type set corresponding to the detection chamber.

[0074] Step 205: When there is a creature in the detection chamber that does not match the target creature type, a prompt message is sent.

[0075] In summary, the method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions of organisms provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure first controls each environmental simulation unit to perform environmental simulation in the detection chamber according to preset environmental parameters, and obtains the greenhouse gas changes in each detection chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period. The detection device for greenhouse gas emissions of organisms in the present disclosure can accommodate organisms corresponding to a preset set of biological types in each detection chamber, and detect the greenhouse gas changes in each detection chamber through the gas detection unit, so as to realize the simultaneous monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions of organisms of multiple biological types, thereby promoting the research on greenhouse gas emissions of organisms.

[0076] Regarding the method in the above embodiment, the specific manner of performing the operation in each step has been described in detail in the embodiment of the detection device 10 for bio-greenhouse gas emissions, and will not be elaborated here.

[0077] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device 300 according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device 300 may include: a processor 301 , a memory 302 . The electronic device 300 may also include one or more of a multimedia component 303 , an input / output (I / O) interface 304 , and a communication component 305 .

[0078] The processor 301 is used to control the overall operation of the electronic device 300 to complete all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned method for monitoring the emission of biogenic greenhouse gases. The memory 302 is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 300. For example, these data may include instructions for any application or method used to operate on the electronic device 300, and application-related data, such as contact data, messages sent and received, pictures, audio, video, etc. The memory 302 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, referred to as SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EPROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as PROM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The multimedia component 303 may include a screen and an audio component. The screen may be, for example, a touch screen, and the audio component is used to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component may include a microphone for receiving external audio signals. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 302 or sent through the communication component 305. The audio component also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. The I / O interface 304 provides an interface between the processor 301 and other interface modules, and the other interface modules may be keyboards, mice, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 305 is used for wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 300 and other devices. Wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G, 4G, NB-IOT, eMTC, or other 5G, etc., or a combination of one or more of them, is not limited here. Therefore, the corresponding communication component 305 may include: Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module, NFC module, etc.

[0079] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 300 can be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to execute the above-mentioned method for monitoring biogenic greenhouse gas emissions.

[0080] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions from organisms are implemented. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be the above-mentioned memory 302 including program instructions, and the above-mentioned program instructions may be executed by the processor 301 of the electronic device 300 to complete the above-mentioned method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions from organisms.

[0081] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0082] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0083] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A detection device for bio-greenhouse gas emissions, characterized in that: The biological greenhouse gas emission detection device comprises a plurality of detection gas chambers, an environment simulation unit corresponding to each of the detection gas chambers, a gas detection unit and a control unit; each of the detection gas chambers corresponds to a preset biological type set, and each of the preset biological type sets contains at least one biological type; Each of the environmental simulation units is arranged in a detection air chamber corresponding to the environmental simulation unit; each of the detection air chambers contains organisms of a preset biological type set corresponding to the detection air chamber, and the number of organisms contained in each of the detection air chambers is the same; each of the detection air chambers is connected to the gas detection unit respectively; each of the environmental simulation unit and the gas detection unit are connected to the control unit respectively; The control unit is used to control each of the environmental simulation units to perform environmental simulation in the detection air chamber according to preset environmental parameters; The control unit is further used to obtain the change amount of greenhouse gas inside each detection gas chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period.

2. The device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environment simulation unit includes a lighting simulation component for performing lighting simulation, an air pressure simulation component for performing air pressure simulation, a temperature simulation component for performing temperature simulation, a humidity simulation component for performing humidity simulation, and an air flow simulation component for performing air flow simulation.

3. The device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preset environmental parameters include preset lighting parameters, preset air pressure parameters, preset temperature parameters, preset humidity parameters and preset air flow state; The control unit is used to control the lighting simulation component to perform lighting simulation according to the preset lighting parameters; The control unit is used to control the air pressure simulation component to perform air pressure simulation according to the preset air pressure parameters; The control unit is used to control the temperature simulation component to perform temperature simulation according to the preset temperature parameters; The control unit is used to control the humidity simulation component to perform humidity simulation according to the preset humidity parameters; The control unit is used to control the airflow simulation component to perform airflow simulation according to the preset airflow flow state.

4. The device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control unit is further used to determine the greenhouse gas emission index of the preset biological type set corresponding to each detection chamber according to the greenhouse gas change in each detection chamber; The greenhouse gas emission index is used to characterize the greenhouse gas emission level of the preset biological type set.

5. The device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from biological organisms further comprises a biological recognition unit corresponding to each of the detection air chambers; each of the biological recognition units is arranged in the detection air chamber corresponding to the biological recognition unit; Each of the biometric identification units is used to identify whether there is a creature that does not match the target biological type in the detection chamber corresponding to the biometric identification unit; the target biological type is a biological type included in the preset biological type set corresponding to the detection chamber.

6. The device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the biometric recognition units is respectively connected to the control unit; The control unit is further configured to send a prompt message when there is a creature in the detection chamber that does not match the target creature type.

7. A method for monitoring bio-greenhouse gas emissions, characterized in that: The device for detecting greenhouse gas emissions from organisms according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions from organisms comprises: Control each environmental simulation unit to perform environmental simulation in the detection air chamber according to preset environmental parameters; The greenhouse gas change amount in each detection gas chamber detected by the gas detection unit within a specified time period is obtained.

8. The method for monitoring bio-greenhouse gas emissions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method for monitoring biogenic greenhouse gas emissions also includes: Determining the greenhouse gas emission index of the preset biological type set corresponding to each of the detection chambers according to the greenhouse gas change in each of the detection chambers; The greenhouse gas emission index is used to characterize the greenhouse gas emission level of the preset biological type set.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to claim 7 or 8 are implemented.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor, configured to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to claim 7 or 8.

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