Efficient continuous winding device for cable processing

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient continuous winding device for cable processing, and relates to the field of cable processing, the efficient continuous winding device comprises a reserved base, the inner side of the reserved base is rotatably connected with a butt joint transmission roller, and the end of the butt joint transmission roller is in butt joint with an external driving component; and the outer end of the reserved base is rotationally connected with a butt joint eccentric wheel, the outer side of the shaft end of the butt joint eccentric wheel is in butt joint with a meshing transmission chain in a meshing mode, the tail end of the meshing transmission chain is meshed with the outer side of the butt joint transmission roller, and an auxiliary positioning piece is installed at the inner end of the reserved base in a nested mode. According to the efficient continuous winding device for cable processing, when the outer side of a butt joint eccentric wheel moves to make contact with the outer end of an auxiliary positioning piece, the butt joint eccentric wheel pushes the auxiliary positioning piece to do reciprocating motion along the inner side of a reserved base, and then rolled and stacked cables are automatically flattened inwards and sorted; and in the long-term winding process, the phenomenon that the cable is stacked on a certain section to be wound is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a high-efficiency continuous winding device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] The cable needs to go through multiple steps during processing, including winding and collecting devices for finished products or raw materials. Therefore, the quality of the continuous winding device during the cable processing determines its production quality. For example, the patent with publication number CN213294259U discloses a winding mechanism of a cable winding machine, comprising a base, a fixed vertical plate is arranged on one side of the top of the base, a rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed vertical plate, the rotating shaft passes through the fixed vertical plate, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, a first fixed block is arranged at the top of the electric telescopic rod, a second fixed block is arranged at the top of the first fixed block, the rotating rod passes through the first fixed block and the second fixed block, a plurality of cable drums are arranged on the rotating shaft between the fixed vertical plate and the electric telescopic rod, positioning blocks are arranged on both sides of the cable drum, bolts are arranged on the positioning blocks, a wire fixing hole is opened on the cable drum, a driven pulley is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft close to the fixed vertical plate, a driving pulley is arranged at the bottom of the driven pulley, and the driving pulley is connected to the motor; Another example is a cable winding machine disclosed in the patent with publication number CN205932724U, in which a reducer seat and a cable support frame are fixedly installed on the winding machine base, the input shaft of the reducer is connected to the motor, the reducer is fixed on the reducer seat, the through shaft is installed on the cable support frame through a bearing, the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the winding frame through shaft of the driving cable winding frame through a coupling, and the cable winding frame and the winding frame through shaft are detachably connected; For example, a cable winding tool disclosed in the patent with publication number CN214733367U includes a cable dragging device for dragging the cable on the shelf, the cable dragging device has a channel for the cable to pass through, and the cable dragging device includes a clamping mechanism for clamping the cable in the channel and continuously dragging the cable; the cable winding tool also includes a cable winding device for winding the cable dragged by the cable dragging device, and the cable winding device includes a winding drum. Through the cooperation of the three devices, the cable can be automatically dragged, wound and counted, and automatic control is realized, without manual dragging and subsequent winding, reducing labor intensity; Most of the above-mentioned existing technologies have improved their overall structure, while the existing cable processing and winding devices are mostly direct winding structures during operation. During the long-term winding process, it is inevitable that the cables will accumulate in a certain section, forming a winding phenomenon, which leads to a certain degree of cumbersomeness in the subsequent collection operation, and thus there are certain limitations in use. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an efficient continuous winding device for cable processing, so as to solve the problem that most of the structures proposed in the above-mentioned background technology are direct winding structures. During the long-term winding process, the cables will inevitably accumulate in a certain section, forming a winding phenomenon, which leads to a certain degree of cumbersome operation in the subsequent collection operation.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable processing efficient continuous winding device, comprising a reserved base, the inner side of the reserved base is rotatably connected with a docking transmission roller, and the end of the docking transmission roller is docked with an external driving component; The outer end of the reserved base is rotatably connected to a docking eccentric wheel, and the outer side of the shaft end of the docking eccentric wheel is meshed with a meshing transmission chain, and the end of the meshing transmission chain is meshed with the outer side of the docking transmission roller. An auxiliary positioning piece is nested and installed at the inner end of the reserved base, and an auxiliary guiding structure is arranged between the auxiliary positioning piece and the reserved base. The contacting winding cable is positioned by the auxiliary guiding structure. When the outer side of the docking eccentric wheel moves to contact the outer end of the auxiliary positioning piece, it will push the auxiliary positioning piece to reciprocate along the inner side of the reserved base, thereby automatically flattening and sorting the rolled and accumulated cables inward, so as to avoid the phenomenon of cable accumulation in a certain section to form winding during long-term winding.

[0005] Furthermore, the auxiliary guide structure is provided with a vertical guide groove, and the vertical guide groove is opened on the inner side of the reserved base, and the inner side of the vertical guide groove is docked with the auxiliary positioning piece, and the lower end of the auxiliary positioning piece is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the first spring is docked with the inner side of the vertical guide groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the lower end of the auxiliary positioning piece is docked with a friction docking nesting piece, and the friction docking nesting piece passes through the interior of the reserved base, and the lower end of the friction docking nesting piece is fixedly connected with a resistance docking piece, and the resistance docking piece is nested and docked with the inner side of the docking transmission roller.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer end of the docking drive roller forms a transmission structure with the docking eccentric wheel through an engaging transmission chain, and the docking eccentric wheel is symmetrically distributed about the center end of the reserved base, and when the outer side of the docking eccentric wheel moves to contact the outer end of the auxiliary positioning part, the auxiliary positioning part is pushed to move along the inner side of the reserved base, and the friction docking nesting part at the lower end of the auxiliary positioning part will then reciprocately fit and contact with the outer side of the docking drive roller, thereby adaptively preventing the winding state of the docking drive roller from winding up and reducing the speed at the same time, so as to avoid the situation where the winding rate is too high and winding occurs.

[0008] Furthermore, the auxiliary positioning member forms an elastic movable structure along the inner side of the vertical guide groove through the first spring, and the auxiliary positioning member drives the friction docking nesting member at the lower end to reciprocately fit and contact with the outer side of the docking transmission roller.

[0009] Furthermore, a quick centering structure is provided at the inner end of the docking transmission roller, and the contacting wound cable is anti-entangled by means of the quick centering structure; the quick centering structure is provided with a first built-in corrugated liquid bag, and the first built-in corrugated liquid bag is provided on the inner side of the docking transmission roller, and the upper end of the first built-in corrugated liquid bag corresponds to the lower end position of the abutting docking piece, and the outer side of the first built-in corrugated liquid bag is docked with a supply hose, and the supply hose passes through the inner side of the docking transmission roller; a transverse guide groove is provided on the inner side of the docking transmission roller, and a second built-in corrugated liquid bag is adhesively docked to the inner side of the transverse guide groove, and the second built-in corrugated liquid bag and the end of the supply hose are docked with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable guide is docked on the outer side of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag, and the movable guide is arranged on the inner side of the transverse guide groove. A second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable guide, and a nested docking block is docked on the outer side of the second spring.

[0011] Furthermore, when the abutting docking piece applies pressure to the first built-in corrugated liquid bag in contact, supply work is performed to the inside of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag at the end through the supply hose. The second built-in corrugated liquid bag pushes the outer movable guide piece to form a sliding structure along the outer side of the docking transmission roller. In the process of the auxiliary positioning piece being forced to move back and forth inward, the abutting docking piece at its bottom will apply pressure to the first built-in corrugated liquid bag in contact.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable guide forms an elastic structure with the nested docking block through a second spring, and the lower end positions of the nested docking block and the auxiliary positioning member correspond to each other. The liquid is supplied to the interior of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag at the end through a supply hose, and the second built-in corrugated liquid bag expands laterally, and the outer movable guide is reciprocatedly pushed along the outer side of the docking transmission roller to directionally move the contacting cable.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The cable processing efficient continuous winding device is provided with an auxiliary guiding structure, through which the contacting winding cable is positioned, and as the docking transmission roller is winding the cable through an external driving device, the meshing transmission chain docking with the outer side thereof will drive the docking eccentric wheel to rotate in a circle, and when the outer side of the docking eccentric wheel moves to contact the outer end of the auxiliary positioning piece, it will push the auxiliary positioning piece to reciprocate along the inner side of the reserved base, thereby automatically flattening and sorting the rolled and accumulated cables inward, avoiding the phenomenon of cable accumulation in a certain section to form winding in the process of long-term winding, making the later collection operation more convenient and stably performing uniform winding work; Furthermore, as the auxiliary positioning member reciprocates along the inner side of the vertical guide groove through the first spring, the friction docking nesting member at the lower end of the auxiliary positioning member will be in reciprocating contact with the outer side of the docking transmission roller, thereby adaptively preventing winding and reducing the speed of the docking transmission roller, thereby avoiding the winding caused by excessive winding speed, thus improving the practicality of the device. In the case of a large single winding speed, the winding speed can be controlled through the adaptive deceleration structure, thereby avoiding the winding caused by excessive speed. Furthermore, a quick centering structure is provided, by which the contacting wound cables are prevented from entanglement. In the process of the auxiliary positioning member being forced to move back and forth inward, the resistance docking member at its bottom will apply pressure to the contacting first built-in corrugated liquid bag, so that it is supplied to the inside of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag at the end through the supply hose. The second built-in corrugated liquid bag is expanded laterally, and the outer movable guide member is pushed back and forth to directionally move the contacting cable along the outer side of the docking transmission roller, and the auxiliary positioning member cooperates to avoid accumulation, thereby maintaining the smoothness of winding of the cable wound on the outer side of the docking transmission roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of a docking drive roller of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of a nested docking block of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of an auxiliary positioning member of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the friction docking nesting member of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the docking eccentric wheel of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supply hose of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. reserved base; 2. docking transmission roller; 3. meshing transmission chain; 4. docking eccentric wheel; 5. vertical guide groove; 6. auxiliary positioning member; 7. first spring; 8. friction docking nesting member; 9. abutting docking member; 10. first built-in corrugated liquid bag; 11. supply hose; 12. second built-in corrugated liquid bag; 13. movable guide member; 14. second spring; 15. nested docking block; 16. horizontal guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-9 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable processing efficient continuous winding device, comprising a reserved base 1, a docking transmission roller 2, a meshing transmission chain 3, a docking eccentric wheel 4, a vertical guide groove 5, an auxiliary positioning member 6, a first spring 7, a friction docking nesting member 8, a resistance docking member 9, a first built-in corrugated liquid bag 10, a supply hose 11, a second built-in corrugated liquid bag 12, a movable guide member 13, a second spring 14, a nested docking block 15, and a horizontal guide groove 16; The inner side of the reserved base 1 is rotatably connected with a docking transmission roller 2, and the end of the docking transmission roller 2 is docked with the external driving component; The outer end of the reserved base 1 is rotatably connected to the docking eccentric wheel 4, and the outer side of the shaft end of the docking eccentric wheel 4 is meshed with the meshing transmission chain 3, and the end of the meshing transmission chain 3 is meshed with the outer side of the docking transmission roller 2. The inner end of the reserved base 1 is nested with an auxiliary positioning member 6, and an auxiliary guiding structure is arranged between the auxiliary positioning member 6 and the reserved base 1, and the contacting winding cable is positioned by the auxiliary guiding structure.

[0018] The auxiliary guide structure is provided with a vertical guide groove 5, and the vertical guide groove 5 is opened on the inner side of the reserved base 1, and the inner side of the vertical guide groove 5 is mutually connected with the auxiliary positioning member 6, and the lower end of the auxiliary positioning member 6 is fixedly connected with a first spring 7, and the first spring 7 is mutually connected with the inner side of the vertical guide groove 5. The lower end of the auxiliary positioning member 6 is connected with a friction docking nesting member 8, and the friction docking nesting member 8 passes through the inside of the reserved base 1, and the lower end of the friction docking nesting member 8 is fixedly connected with a resistance docking member 9, and the resistance docking member 9 is nested and docked with the inner side of the docking transmission roller 2. The outer end of the docking transmission roller 2 forms a transmission structure with the docking eccentric wheel 4 through the meshing transmission chain 3, and the docking eccentric wheel 4 is symmetrically distributed about the central end of the reserved base 1, and when the outer side of the docking eccentric wheel 4 moves to contact with the outer end of the auxiliary positioning member 6, the auxiliary positioning member 6 is pushed to move along the inner side of the reserved base 1.

[0019] The auxiliary positioning member 6 forms an elastic movable structure along the inner side of the vertical guide groove 5 through the first spring 7 , and the auxiliary positioning member 6 drives the friction docking nesting member 8 at the lower end to reciprocately fit and contact with the outer side of the docking transmission roller 2 . As the docking transmission roller 2 is winding the cable through an external driving device, the meshing transmission chain 3 docked with its outer side will drive the docking eccentric wheel 4 to rotate in a circle. When the outer side of the docking eccentric wheel 4 moves to contact the outer end of the auxiliary positioning member 6, it will push the auxiliary positioning member 6 to reciprocate along the inner side of the reserved base 1, thereby automatically flattening and sorting the rolled and accumulated cables inward, and avoiding the phenomenon of cable accumulation in a certain section to form winding and entanglement during long-term winding. As the auxiliary positioning member 6 reciprocates along the inner side of the vertical guide groove 5 through the first spring 7, the friction docking nesting member 8 at the lower end of the auxiliary positioning member 6 will reciprocate and fit the outer side of the docking transmission roller 2, and then adaptively prevent the winding state of the docking transmission roller 2 from winding while reducing the speed, so as to avoid the winding situation caused by excessive winding rate.

[0020] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, a rapid centering structure is also disclosed, and its specific structure is as follows: The inner end of the docking drive roller 2 is provided with a quick centering structure, through which the contacting winding cable is prevented from winding; The quick centering structure is provided with a first built-in corrugated liquid capsule 10, and the first built-in corrugated liquid capsule 10 is arranged on the inner side of the docking transmission roller 2, and the upper end of the first built-in corrugated liquid capsule 10 corresponds to the lower end position of the abutting docking member 9, and the outer side of the first built-in corrugated liquid capsule 10 is docked with a supply hose 11, and the supply hose 11 passes through the inner side of the docking transmission roller 2; a transverse guide groove 16 is provided on the inner side of the docking transmission roller 2, and the inner side of the transverse guide groove 16 is bonded with a second built-in corrugated liquid capsule 12, and the second built-in corrugated liquid capsule 12 and the end of the supply hose 11 are docked with each other. The outer side of the second built-in corrugated liquid capsule 12 is docked with a movable guide 13, and the movable guide 13 is arranged on the inner side of the transverse guide groove 16, the inner side of the movable guide 13 is fixedly connected with a second spring 14, and the outer side of the second spring 14 is docked with a nested docking block 15. When the resisting docking member 9 applies pressure to the first built-in corrugated liquid bag 10 in contact, the supply work is carried out to the inside of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag 12 at the end through the supply hose 11. The second built-in corrugated liquid bag 12 pushes the outer movable guide member 13 to form a sliding structure along the outer side of the docking transmission roller 2.

[0021] The movable guide 13 forms an elastic structure with the nested docking block 15 through the second spring 14, and the nested docking block 15 corresponds to the lower end position of the auxiliary positioning member 6; in the process of the auxiliary positioning member 6 being forced to move back and forth inward, the abutting docking member 9 at its bottom will apply pressure to the first built-in corrugated liquid bag 10 in contact, so that it can be supplied to the inside of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag 12 at the end through the supply hose 11, and the second built-in corrugated liquid bag 12 that expands laterally reciprocates to push the outer movable guide member 13 along the outer side of the docking transmission roller 2 to perform directional movement on the contacting cable, cooperate with the auxiliary positioning member 6 to avoid accumulation, and maintain the stability of winding of the cable wound on the outer side of the docking transmission roller 2.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device, comprising a reserved base (1), the inner side of the reserved base (1) is rotatably connected to a docking transmission roller (2), and the end of the docking transmission roller (2) is docked with an external driving component; Features: The outer end of the reserved base (1) is rotatably connected to a docking eccentric wheel (4), and the outer side of the shaft end of the docking eccentric wheel (4) is meshed with a meshing transmission chain (3), and the end of the meshing transmission chain (3) is meshed with the outer side of the docking transmission roller (2). An auxiliary positioning member (6) is nested and installed at the inner end of the reserved base (1), and an auxiliary guiding structure is provided between the auxiliary positioning member (6) and the reserved base (1), and the contacting winding cable is positioned by the auxiliary guiding structure.

2. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The auxiliary guide structure is provided with a vertical guide groove (5), and the vertical guide groove (5) is opened on the inner side of the reserved base (1), and the inner side of the vertical guide groove (5) is butted against the auxiliary positioning member (6), and the lower end of the auxiliary positioning member (6) is fixedly connected with a first spring (7), and the first spring (7) and the inner side of the vertical guide groove (5) are butted against each other.

3. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the auxiliary positioning member (6) is butted against a friction butt nesting member (8), and the friction butt nesting member (8) penetrates along the interior of the reserved base (1), and the lower end of the friction butt nesting member (8) is fixedly connected to a resistance butt member (9), and the resistance butt member (9) is nested and butt-jointed with the inner side of the butt drive roller (2).

4. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer end of the docking transmission roller (2) forms a transmission structure with the docking eccentric wheel (4) through a meshing transmission chain (3), and the docking eccentric wheel (4) is symmetrically distributed about the central end of the reserved base (1), and when the outer side of the docking eccentric wheel (4) moves until it contacts the outer end of the auxiliary positioning member (6), the auxiliary positioning member (6) is pushed to move along the inner side of the reserved base (1).

5. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The auxiliary positioning member (6) forms an elastic movable structure along the inner side of the vertical guide groove (5) through the first spring (7), and the auxiliary positioning member (6) drives the friction docking nesting member (8) at the lower end to reciprocately fit and contact with the outer side of the docking transmission roller (2).

6. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner end of the docking transmission roller (2) is provided with a quick centering structure, and the quick centering structure is used to prevent the wound cable in contact from being entangled; The rapid centering structure is provided with a first built-in corrugated liquid bag (10), and the first built-in corrugated liquid bag (10) is arranged on the inner side of the docking transmission roller (2), and the upper end of the first built-in corrugated liquid bag (10) corresponds to the lower end of the abutting docking member (9), and the outer side of the first built-in corrugated liquid bag (10) is docked with a supply hose (11), and the supply hose (11) passes through the inner side of the docking transmission roller (2); A transverse guide groove (16) is provided on the inner side of the docking drive roller (2), and a second built-in corrugated liquid bag (12) is bonded and docked on the inner side of the transverse guide groove (16), and the second built-in corrugated liquid bag (12) and the end of the supply hose (11) are docked with each other.

7. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable guide member (13) is butt-jointed on the outer side of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag (12), and the movable guide member (13) is arranged on the inner side of the transverse guide groove (16); a second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable guide member (13), and a nested butt-jointed block (15) is butt-jointed on the outer side of the second spring (14).

8. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the abutting docking member (9) applies pressure to the first built-in corrugated liquid bag (10) in contact, supply is performed to the interior of the second built-in corrugated liquid bag (12) at the end through the supply hose (11), and the second built-in corrugated liquid bag (12) pushes the outer movable guide member (13) to form a sliding structure along the outer side of the docking transmission roller (2).

9. The cable processing high-efficiency continuous winding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable guide member (13) forms an elastic structure with the nested docking block (15) via the second spring (14), and the lower end positions of the nested docking block (15) and the auxiliary positioning member (6) correspond to each other.

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