A suspended basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column
By integrating the hoisting and integrated components and combined configuration components on the exterior wall construction hanging basket, the problems of large shaking, deviation and inflexible protective structure during lifting at high places are solved, height adjustment and multi-point protection are achieved, and the safety and stability of the hanging basket are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510420858.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-07
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting and movement of the existing exterior wall construction hanging basket, few protective components lead to large shaking, deviation and swing disengagement, and the equipment height cannot be adjusted according to the height of personnel and materials. When the single-point protective components are damaged, the overall protective structure cannot operate, which affects safety.
A hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the steel column of the daughter wall was designed, integrating the suspension and protection integration components and the combined configuration components. The hoisting integration assembly is connected through the sliding connection of the bottom airlift frame and the integrated hoist frame. It uses the engaging spring and motor-driven retracting and retracting motor to realize the height adjustment of the hanging basket and the elastic control of the protective cable. The combined configuration components improve the stability and protective effect of the hanging basket through a multi-stage engaging and clamping structure.
It effectively reduces the shaking range of the hanging basket when hoisting at a high place, avoids deviation and swing and disengagement, realizes the adjustment of the protection effect according to different heights, and improves the safety and stability of the hanging basket.
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Figure CN119933348B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building exterior wall construction, and specifically to a hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column. Background Art
[0002] A parapet is a low wall around the roof of a building. In addition to maintaining safety, its main function is also to apply waterproof pressure bricks at the bottom for finishing. An exterior wall construction hanging basket is a device used for building exterior wall construction. It is usually suspended on the outside of a building and can provide a safe working platform for workers.
[0003] The patent with the application number 202210953305.9 mentions "a hanging basket auxiliary construction device and method for building exterior wall construction". Through the clamping mechanism set in this patent, the clamping mechanism can assist in clamping a spherical curtain wall during construction, avoiding manual handling, thus saving time and effort.
[0004] However, during the hoisting and moving process of the hanging basket now, there are relatively few protective components and protection components set at the side end of the hanging basket, resulting in a large shaking amplitude of the hanging basket during high hoisting, and situations of deviation and shaking off occurring. And during protection, the hanging basket cannot adjust the height of the device according to the height of personnel and materials. At the same time, when a single protective component is damaged, the overall protection structure cannot operate, affecting the safety of the hanging basket. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides a hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the above background art that during the hoisting and moving process of the hanging basket now, there are relatively few protective components and protection components set at the side end of the hanging basket, resulting in a large shaking amplitude of the hanging basket during high hoisting, and situations of deviation and shaking off occurring. And during protection, the hanging basket cannot adjust the height of the device according to the height of personnel and materials. At the same time, when a single protective component is damaged, the overall protection structure cannot operate, affecting the safety of the hanging basket.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, including an integrated hoisting frame, and a hanging and protecting integrated component is arranged at the side end of the integrated hoisting frame;
[0007] The hanging and protecting integrated component includes a bottom-empty lifting frame;
[0008] The bottom-empty lifting frame is slidably sleeved at the top end of the integrated hoisting frame. On both sides of the top end of the integrated hoisting frame, inner-hole wire-receiving frames are welded. At the top end of the inner-hole wire-receiving frame, a wire-receiving and releasing motor is installed through a motor seat. At the bottom end of the output shaft of the wire-receiving and releasing motor, a wire-receiving I-shaped frame is fixed corresponding to the position of the inner-hole wire-receiving frame. Lifting hoisting wheels are rotatably connected to the side ends of the inner-hole wire-receiving frame and the bottom-empty lifting frame. A lifting cable is wound and connected between the side end of the wire-receiving I-shaped frame and the side end of the lifting hoisting wheel;
[0009] Both sides of the integrated lifting frame and the bottom empty lifting frame are rotatably connected with positioning moving wheels. The side ends of the positioning moving wheels are rotatably sleeved on the positioning cable. The side end of the positioning cable is wound and connected with a winding processing frame. The side end of the winding processing frame is rotatably connected with a fixed installation box. One end of the fixed installation box is provided with a winding motor through a motor base corresponding to the position of the winding processing frame. Both ends of the integrated lifting frame and the bottom empty lifting frame are symmetrically fixed with inlet and outlet fixed boxes. One end inside the inlet and outlet fixed box is slidably installed with a clamping sliding block. One end of the clamping sliding block is installed with a pushing spring. A connecting electromagnet is fixed between one end inside the inlet and outlet fixed box and one end of the clamping sliding block. The top ends of the positioning cable and the lifting cable are connected with a convex porous frame.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, there are four positioning cables. The output shaft of the winding motor is fixedly clamped with one end of the winding processing frame. The positioning cable is installed through the top end of the fixed installation box.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, clamping springs are fixed at both ends inside the bottom empty lifting frame. One end of the clamping spring is fixed with an insertion clamping block. Insertion clamping holes are opened at the corresponding positions of both ends of the integrated lifting frame for the insertion clamping block. A number of buffer springs are equidistantly fixed at the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame. The bottom end of the buffer spring is clamped with a support impact block;
[0012] A connecting fixed box is welded to the top end of the inner hole wire reel. Lifting springs are symmetrically installed inside the connecting fixed box. The top ends of the lifting springs are fixed with a rotating positioning frame. Outer push electric push rods are symmetrically fixed at the top end of the rotating positioning frame and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame. Inner piezoelectric push rods are fixed at the top end of the rotating positioning frame and the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame near the outer push electric push rod. Inner hole T-shaped blocks are fixed at one ends of the outer push electric push rod and the inner piezoelectric push rod;
[0013] Load-bearing fixed boxes are symmetrically welded to the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame. A number of lifting hydraulic cylinders are equidistantly installed inside the load-bearing fixed boxes. The bottom ends of the plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders are fixed with a lifting support box. One end of the integrated lifting frame is hinged with a closing blocking frame.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the insertion clamping block is sleeved and installed inside the insertion clamping hole. The insertion clamping block is slidably sleeved on the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame. The wire winding I-shaped frame is rotatably installed inside the inner hole wire reel.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the rotating positioning frame is slidably installed inside the connecting fixed box. There are two rotating positioning frames, connecting fixed boxes, lifting cables and support protection ropes. The lifting cable is slidably sleeved with the inner hole wire reel.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, a protective treatment box is symmetrically fixed at one end of the integrated lifting frame. A protective spring is fixed at one end inside the protective treatment box. One end of the protective spring is fixed with a special-shaped insertion frame. A limiting electromagnet is fixed at a position inside the protective treatment box near the protective spring. Buffer dampers are fixed between the top end of the support impact block and the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame, and between the special-shaped insertion frame and the protective treatment box. A support protection rope penetrates and is connected to the side ends of multiple protective treatment boxes. The top ends of two support protection ropes are fixed with positioning installation bars.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, one end inside the access fixing box is fixedly connected to one end of a pushing spring;
[0018] The input ends of the retracting and unreeling motor, the outward pushing electric push rod, the inward pressing electric push rod, the winding motor, the connecting electromagnet, the limiting electromagnet, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller;
[0019] The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.
[0020] According to the above technical solution, a combined configuration component is arranged on the side end of the convex porous frame;
[0021] The combined configuration component includes fixing bolts;
[0022] The side ends of the convex porous frame and the positioning installation bar are clamped with a load-bearing special-shaped bar through fixing bolts. The middle of the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped bar is connected with a pressing load-bearing frame through a fixing bolt. Outer convex clamping plates are installed at both ends inside the pressing load-bearing frame through fixing bolts. A number of moving limit grooves are equidistantly opened at both ends of the outer convex clamping plate. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the outer convex clamping plate. The side end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a special-shaped clamping frame through a screw rod seat. A number of anti-slip treatment plates are equidistantly installed at the side end of the special-shaped clamping frame. Inner pressing bolts are symmetrically installed at one end of the outer convex clamping plate. One end of the inner pressing bolt is rotatably connected to a U-shaped inner pressing frame. An anti-slip inner U-pad is bonded inside the U-shaped inner pressing frame;
[0023] A number of fixing and strengthening ribs are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped bar. One end of the fixing and strengthening rib is welded with a rough clamping plate. A U-shaped threaded rod is installed at one end of the rough clamping plate through a fixing nut. A rough clamping block is fixed at one end of the U-shaped threaded rod. Matching linkage wheels are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the side end of the pressing load-bearing frame. An access counterweight rope is fixed at the top end of the bottom-empty lifting frame. A counterweight positioning block is fixed at one end of the access counterweight rope. A load-bearing lifting rope is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped bar. A configuration bucket is welded at the bottom end of the load-bearing lifting rope. A number of counterweight blocks are equidistantly placed inside the configuration bucket.
[0024] According to the above technical solution, the outwardly convex engaging plate is sleeved on the inner bottom end of the pressing and load-bearing frame, and the special-shaped engaging frame is slidably installed inside the moving limiting groove;
[0025] The incoming and outgoing counterweight ropes are rotatably connected to the side end of the cooperating linkage wheel, and the cross-section of the counterweight block is arc-shaped.
[0026] According to the above technical solution, the side end of the special-shaped engaging frame is slidably combined with the side end of the outwardly convex engaging plate, and the U-shaped inner pressing frame is slidably installed through one end of the outwardly convex engaging plate.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0028] 1. There is a hanging and protecting integration component. The bottom-empty lifting frame is slidably connected with the integration hoisting frame. The engaging spring drives the inserted engaging block to limit the engagement between the bottom-empty lifting frame and the integration hoisting frame, realizing the adjustment of the height of the hanging basket, so as to adjust according to the height of the hoisting personnel and materials. The winding and unwinding motor drives the winding I-shaped frame to pull the lifting cable to move along the lifting and hoisting wheel, driving the integration hoisting frame to lift and process. The winding motor drives the winding processing frame to tighten and loosen the positioning cable. The positioning cable and the positioning moving wheel are used to limit and protect the hanging basket, and the swinging amplitude of the hanging basket is adjusted according to the tightness of the cable, ensuring the protection effect at different heights, reducing the occurrence of deviation and detachment due to the swinging of the hanging basket, and improving the safety of operation;
[0029] The pushing spring drives the clamping sliding block to clamp and limit the positioning cable, and the same-sex repulsion of the two groups of connecting electromagnets is used to clamp and displace the clamping sliding block. The protection spring drives the special-shaped inserting frame to clamp and limit the supporting protection cable. Multiple sets of misalignment restrictions are used to clamp and fix the cable. At the same time, the cable forms an S-shaped combined component through special-shaped misalignment, and the friction is increased by engagement, reducing the sliding detachment speed. The outer pushing electric push rod and the inner pressing electric push rod drive the inner hole T-shaped block to move in the reverse direction, causing the cable to have a V-shaped misalignment, further increasing the stability of its clamping limit, enabling effective sliding protection when the hanging basket loosens and falls, and still having other multiple points for support and protection when a single point is damaged, improving the cooperation degree of protection, the stability and safety of the hanging basket operation, and using the buffer spring, the supporting impact block and the buffer damper to perform a falling buffer process, reducing impact damage, and further improving the safety degree of protection;
[0030] Through the cooperation of multiple groups of connecting components, the situation of the hanging basket tilting caused by the damage of a single-point combination is reduced. Moreover, with multi-segment clamping misalignment protection, the effect of buffer protection is enhanced, the sliding speed during damage is reduced, effectively solving the problem in the prior art that the hanging basket shakes due to fewer protective components, affecting operation safety and stability. And through multi-segment fixed protection and clamping misalignment blocking, the sliding speed is reduced. Also, the multi-segment protections cooperate with each other to prevent the hanging basket from being damaged by high-speed falling impact. Moreover, the multi-segment protection combination effectively supports positioning, avoids the hanging basket from tilting, and improves the safety of the hanging basket operation.
[0031] 2. A combined configuration component is provided. The pressing and load-bearing frame and the outwardly convex clamping plate are sleeved on the side end of the wall body, and the outwardly convex clamping plate and the pressing and load-bearing frame are fixed by fixing bolts. Through multi-segment clamping in both the inner and outer directions, the overall force-bearing and load-bearing are realized. The special-shaped clamping frame and the anti-slip treatment plate are driven by a bidirectional screw rod to fit to the side end of the female wall body, and the U-shaped inner pressing frame and the anti-slip inner U-pad are driven by an inner pressing bolt to fit to the side end of the steel column of the parapet wall. By using concave clamping fixation and outwardly convex insertion clamping, anti-slip treatment is carried out on the inside and outside, so that stable clamping and limiting can be achieved during combined clamping and limit clamping, ensuring the limit effect of fixed connection and positioning connection, reducing the sliding detachment of the connection points, and improving the tightness of the combination.
[0032] The U-shaped threaded rod is sleeved on the side end of the steel column of the parapet wall, and the U-shaped threaded rod and the rough clamping plate are sleeved and fixed by a fixing nut. Thus, the U-shaped threaded rod, the rough clamping plate, and the rough clamping block are fitted to the side end of the wall body. The fixing reinforcing rib cooperates to clamp the outwardly convex clamping plate and the load-bearing special-shaped strip, and at the same time, the fixing reinforcing rib clamps the rough clamping plate and the load-bearing special-shaped strip. By using top extrusion limit and side-end stretching fixation, a triangular fixation is formed to ensure the stability of the overall fixed limit. And a counterweight block is used for counterweight hoisting to realize the counterweight hoisting treatment of the equipment, ensuring the uniform operation of the overall force-bearing and avoiding the situation of tilting and collapse due to single-direction force-bearing. Through multiple groups of clamping limits, multi-segment clamping and load-bearing are realized, improving the stability of the combined fixation. And it can also be quickly operated during installation and disassembly, reducing the complexity of the operation.
[0033] In summary, through the mutual cooperation of the hanging protection integration component and the combined configuration component, and the mutual cooperation of multiple multi-segment clamping components to form a triangular support, combined with multi-segment protection and clamping cooperation, the stability of the operation process and the safety of the hanging basket protection support are improved. Through the mutual cooperation of multiple components, the safety and stability of the hanging basket operation are effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0035] In the drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional installation structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the integrated hoisting frame of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hoisting and protecting integrated component of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the retracting and extending motor of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the winding motor of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 is of the present invention Figure 5 A structure enlarged schematic diagram;
[0042] Figure 7 is of the present invention Figure 5 B structure enlarged schematic diagram;
[0043] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting support box of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 9 is of the present invention Figure 8 C structure enlarged schematic diagram;
[0045] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined configuration component of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the counterweight of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the U-shaped inner pressure frame of the present invention;
[0048] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, integrated hoisting frame;
[0049] 2. Lifting and protection integration components; 201. Bottom empty lifting frame; 202. Clamping spring; 203. Insert the clamping block; 204. Insert the clamping hole; 205. Buffer spring; 206. Support impact block; 207. Buffer damper; 208. Inner hole take-up frame; 209. Receiving and discharging motor; 210. Take-up frame; 211. Connecting and fixing box; 212. Lifting spring; 213. Rotating positioning frame; 214. Outward push electric push rod; 215. Inner pressure electric push rod; 216. Inner hole T-block; 217. Lifting and hoisting wheel; 218. Lifting cable; 219. Positioning Moving wheel; 220, positioning cable; 221, winding processing frame; 222, fixed installation box; 223, winding motor; 224, in and out fixed box; 225, clamping slide block; 226, connecting electromagnet; 227, raised porous frame; 228, protective processing box; 229, protective spring; 230, special-shaped plug-in frame; 231, limiting electromagnet; 232, supporting protective rope; 233, positioning installation strip; 234, load-bearing fixed box; 235, lifting hydraulic cylinder; 236, lifting support box; 237, closing blocking frame; 238, pushing spring;
[0050] 3. Combined configuration components; 301. Fixing bolts; 302. Load-bearing special-shaped strips; 303. Pressed load-bearing frame; 304. Outer convex snap-in plate; 305. Movable limit groove; 306. Bidirectional screw; 307. Special-shaped snap-in frame; 308. Anti-skid treatment plate; 309. Internal pressure bolts; 310. 匚-shaped internal pressure frame; 311. Anti-skid inner U pad; 312. Fixed reinforcing ribs; 313. Rough clamping plate; 314. U-shaped threaded rod; 315. Rough clamping block; 316. Matching linkage wheel; 317. Inlet and outlet counterweight rope; 318. Counterweight positioning block; 319. Load-bearing lifting rope; 320. Configuration barrel; 321. Counterweight block; 322. Fixing nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0052] Example: Figure 1-12 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, comprising an integrated hanging frame 1, and a hanging protection integrated component 2 is arranged at the side end of the integrated hanging frame 1;
[0053] The suspension and protection integrated component 2 includes a bottom-empty lifting frame 201, a clamping spring 202, an insertion clamping block 203, an insertion clamping hole 204, a buffer spring 205, a support impact block 206, a buffer damper 207, an inner-hole wire reel 208, a winding and unwinding motor 209, a wire-winding I-shaped frame 210, a connection and fixing box 211, a lifting spring 212, a rotation positioning frame 213, an outward pushing electric push rod 214, an inward pressing electric push rod 215, an inner-hole T-shaped block 216, a lifting and hoisting wheel 217, a lifting cable 218, a positioning moving wheel 219, a positioning cable 220, a winding treatment frame 221, a fixed installation box 222, a winding motor 223, an inlet and outlet fixing box 224, a clamping sliding block 225, a connection electromagnet 226, a convex porous frame 227, a protection treatment box 228, a protection spring 229, a special-shaped insertion frame 230, a limiting electromagnet 231, a support protection rope 232, a positioning installation strip 233, a load-bearing fixing box 234, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 235, a lifting support box 236, a closing and blocking frame 237, and a pushing spring 238;
[0054] The bottom-empty lifting frame 201 is slidably sleeved at the top end of the integrated hoisting frame 1. At both ends inside the bottom-empty lifting frame 201, the clamping springs 202 are fixed. At one end of each clamping spring 202, the insertion clamping block 203 is fixed. The insertion clamping block 203 is sleeved and installed inside the insertion clamping hole 204, and the insertion clamping block 203 is slidably sleeved at the side end of the bottom-empty lifting frame 201, realizing stable sleeved clamping, ensuring the stability of combined alignment and support alignment. Insertion clamping holes 204 are opened at the positions of the integrated hoisting frame 1 corresponding to the insertion clamping blocks 203 at both ends. A number of buffer springs 205 are equidistantly fixed at the bottom end of the integrated hoisting frame 1, and a support impact block 206 is clamped at the bottom end of each buffer spring 205;
[0055] On both sides of the top end of the integrated hoisting frame 1, the inner-hole wire reels 208 are welded. At the top end of each inner-hole wire reel 208, the winding and unwinding motor 209 is installed through a motor seat. At the bottom end of the output shaft of the winding and unwinding motor 209, corresponding to the position of the inner-hole wire reel 208, the wire-winding I-shaped frame 210 is fixed. The wire-winding I-shaped frame 210 is rotatably installed inside the inner-hole wire reel 208, enabling stable wire collection during wire-winding processing. At the top end of the inner-hole wire reel 208, the connection and fixing box 211 is welded. Inside the connection and fixing box 211, the lifting springs 212 are symmetrically installed. At the top end of each lifting spring 212, the rotation positioning frame 213 is fixed. At the top end of the rotation positioning frame 213 and the side end of the bottom-empty lifting frame 201, the outward pushing electric push rods 214 are symmetrically fixed. At the positions of the top end of the rotation positioning frame 213 and the side end of the bottom-empty lifting frame 201 close to the outward pushing electric push rods 214, the inward pressing electric push rods 215 are fixed. At one end of each of the outward pushing electric push rods 214 and the inward pressing electric push rods 215, the inner-hole T-shaped block 216 is fixed. The inner-hole wire reel 208 and the side end of the bottom-empty lifting frame 201 are rotatably connected with the lifting and hoisting wheel 217, and the wire-winding I-shaped frame 210 and the side end of the lifting and hoisting wheel 217 are wound and connected with the lifting cable 218;
[0056] On both side ends of the integrated lifting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201, positioning moving wheels 219 are rotatably connected. The side end of the positioning moving wheel 219 is rotatably sleeved on the positioning cable 220. There are four positioning cables 220, enabling effective and stable operation during positioning processing. The side end of the positioning cable 220 is wound and connected to a winding processing frame 221. The side end of the winding processing frame 221 is rotatably connected to a fixed installation box 222. The output shaft of the winding motor 223 is fixedly clamped to one end of the winding processing frame 221. The positioning cable 220 is installed through the top end of the fixed installation box 222, enabling steady operation during cable retraction / extension and guiding support, and achieving stable sliding. At a position corresponding to the winding processing frame 221 at one end of the fixed installation box 222, a winding motor 223 is installed through a motor base. At both ends of the integrated lifting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201, access fixed boxes 224 are symmetrically fixed. One end inside the access fixed box 224 is fixedly connected to one end of a push spring 238, enabling steady alignment processing during pushing movement and ensuring the stability of clamping limit and combined limit. A clamping sliding block 225 is slidably installed at one end inside the access fixed box 224. One end of the clamping sliding block 225 is equipped with a push spring 238. A connecting electromagnet 226 is fixed between one end inside the access fixed box 224 and one end of the clamping sliding block 225. The top ends of the positioning cable 220 and the lifting cable 218 are connected to a convex porous frame 227;
[0057] At one end of the integrated lifting frame 1, protection processing boxes 228 are symmetrically fixed. One end inside the protection processing box 228 is fixedly connected to a protection spring 229. One end of the protection spring 229 is fixedly connected to a special-shaped insertion frame 230. A restricting electromagnet 231 is fixed at a position close to the protection spring 229 inside the protection processing box 228. Buffer dampers 207 are fixed between the top end of the support impact block 206 and the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame 1, and between the special-shaped insertion frame 230 and the protection processing box 228. A support protection rope 232 penetrates and connects through the side ends of multiple protection processing boxes 228. The rotary positioning frame 213 is slidably installed inside the connection fixed box 211. There are two rotary positioning frames 213, connection fixed boxes 211, lifting cables 218, and support protection ropes 232. The lifting cable 218 is slidably sleeved on the inner hole wire reel 208, enabling steady processing during lifting rotation and coordinated linkage. The top ends of the two support protection ropes 232 are fixedly connected to a positioning installation bar 233;
[0058] At the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame 1, load-bearing fixed boxes 234 are symmetrically welded. A number of lifting hydraulic cylinders 235 are equidistantly installed inside the load-bearing fixed boxes 234. The bottom ends of multiple lifting hydraulic cylinders 235 are fixedly connected to a lifting support box 236. One end of the integrated lifting frame 1 is hinged with a closing blocking frame 237;
[0059] For the stable operation of the equipment, the input ends of the retracting and extending motor 209, the outer pushing electric push rod 214, the inner pressing electric push rod 215, the winding motor 223, the connecting electromagnet 226, the limiting electromagnet 231, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 235 are all electrically connected to the output end of an external controller;
[0060] The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.
[0061] A combined configuration component 3 is arranged at the side end of the convex porous frame 227;
[0062] The combined configuration component 3 includes fixed bolts 301, load-bearing special-shaped bars 302, pressing load-bearing frames 303, outward convex engaging plates 304, moving limiting grooves 305, bidirectional screws 306, special-shaped engaging frames 307, anti-slip treatment plates 308, inner pressing bolts 309, U-shaped inner pressing frames 310, anti-slip inner U-shaped pads 311, fixed reinforcing ribs 312, rough clamping plates 313, U-shaped threaded rods 314, rough clamping blocks 315, cooperating linkage wheels 316, incoming and outgoing counterweight ropes 317, counterweight positioning blocks 318, load-bearing hoisting ropes 319, configuration barrels 320, counterweight blocks 321, and fixed nuts 322;
[0063] The side ends of the convex porous frame 227 and the positioning and installation strip 233 are clamped with load-bearing special-shaped bars 302 through fixed bolts 301. The middle of the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped bar 302 is connected with a pressing load-bearing frame 303 through a fixed bolt 301. Both ends of the inner side of the pressing load-bearing frame 303 are installed with outward convex engaging plates 304 through fixed bolts 301. The outward convex engaging plates 304 are sleeved at the bottom end of the inner side of the pressing load-bearing frame 303. The special-shaped engaging frame 307 is slidably installed inside the moving limiting groove 305. The side end of the special-shaped engaging frame 307 is slidably combined with the side end of the outward convex engaging plate 304. The U-shaped inner pressing frame 310 is slidably penetrated and installed at one end of the outward convex engaging plate 304 to achieve multi-segment clamping, ensuring the stable processing of multi-segment connection and combined limit. During the stable processing of clamping limit and combined limit, a number of moving limiting grooves 305 are equidistantly opened at both ends of the outward convex engaging plate 304. The side end of the outward convex engaging plate 304 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 306. The side end of the bidirectional screw 306 is connected with a special-shaped engaging frame 307 through a screw rod seat. A number of anti-slip treatment plates 308 are equidistantly installed at the side end of the special-shaped engaging frame 307. Inner pressing bolts 309 are symmetrically installed at one end of the outward convex engaging plate 304. One end of the inner pressing bolt 309 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped inner pressing frame 310. The anti-slip inner U-shaped pad 311 is adhesively bonded inside the U-shaped inner pressing frame 310;
[0064] A plurality of fixed reinforcing ribs 312 are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302. One end of the fixed reinforcing rib 312 is welded with a rough clamping plate 313. One end of the rough clamping plate 313 is installed with a U-shaped threaded rod 314 through a fixing nut 322. One end of the U-shaped threaded rod 314 is fixed with a rough clamping block 315. The top of the side end of the pressing load-bearing frame 303 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a matching linkage wheel 316. The top end of the bottom-empty lifting frame 201 is fixed with an in-out counterweight rope 317. One end of the in-out counterweight rope 317 is fixed with a counterweight positioning block 318. One side of the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 is fixed with a load-bearing lifting rope 319. The bottom end of the load-bearing lifting rope 319 is welded with a configuration bucket 320. A number of counterweight blocks 321 are equidistantly placed inside the configuration bucket 320. The in-out counterweight rope 317 is rotatably connected to the side end of the matching linkage wheel 316. The cross-section of the counterweight block 321 is arc-shaped, realizing stable counterweight in and out and ensuring the stability of the overall counterweight.
[0065] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: When it is necessary to hoist construction materials and personnel for the exterior wall, the pressing load-bearing frame 303 is sleeved on the top end of the parapet steel column, and then the outward convex clamping plate 304 is embedded into the groove on the side end of the parapet steel column. The outward convex clamping plate 304 is pushed upward so that the side end of the outward convex clamping plate 304 is sleeved with the side end of the pressing load-bearing frame 303. The outward convex clamping plate 304 and the pressing load-bearing frame 303 are fixed by using the fixing bolt 301. After the fixing is completed, the special-shaped clamping frame 307 is driven by the bidirectional screw 306 to move along the moving limit groove 305. One end of the anti-slip treatment plate 308 is attached to the inner side of the parapet steel column. The outward convex clamping plate 304 is clamped and limited by using the special-shaped clamping frame 307 and the anti-slip treatment plate 308. The U-shaped inner pressing frame 310 and the anti-slip inner U-pad 311 are driven by the inner pressing bolt 309 to be attached to the side end of the parapet steel column. The inner and outer are subjected to extrusion anti-slip treatment by using inner concave clamping and outward convex clamping, so that stable clamping and limiting can be achieved during combined clamping and limit clamping, ensuring the limit effect of fixed connection and positioning connection, reducing the sliding detachment of the connection point, and improving the tightness of the combination;
[0066] The U-shaped threaded rod 314 is sleeved on the side end of the parapet steel column. The rough clamping plate 313 is sleeved on the U-shaped threaded rod 314. The rough clamping block 315 is attached to the side end of the parapet steel column. The fixing nut 322 is used to clamp and limit the U-shaped threaded rod 314 and the rough clamping plate 313. The load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 is sleeved on the top end of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 and is clamped and limited by the fixing bolt 301, realizing the limitation of the pressing and load-bearing frame 303 on the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302. The fixing and strengthening rib 312 cooperates to clamp and limit the outward convex clamping plate 304 and the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302. At the same time, the fixing and strengthening rib 312 clamps the rough clamping plate 313 and the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302, so that during pressing and fixing, the top extrusion limitation and the side-end stretching fixation are used to form a triangular fixation, ensuring the stability of the overall fixation and limitation. The counterweight block 321 is placed inside the configuration barrel 320, and the configuration barrel 320 is hoisted by the load-bearing hoisting rope 319, realizing the counterweight hoisting treatment of the equipment, ensuring the uniform operation of the overall force, and avoiding the situation of tilting and collapsing due to single-direction force;
[0067] After the hoisting structure is completed, the convex porous frame 227 and the positioning installation strip 233 are fixed to the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip 302 through the fixing bolt 301, so that the lifting cable 218 and the positioning cable 220 are fixed to the installation position, and the support protection rope 232 is synchronously fixed to the limited position. The fixed installation box 222 is fixed to the installation position to be hoisted. The tightness of the positioning cable 220 is adjusted according to the hoisting height. The winding treatment frame 221 is driven by the winding motor 223 to rotate along the fixed installation box 222, driving the positioning cable 220 to lift along the fixed installation box 222, thereby changing the tightness of the positioning cable 220;
[0068] After the cables and safety ropes are fixed and adjusted, the staff adjusts the distance between the integrated hoisting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201 according to the height of the personnel and equipment this time. The bottom empty lifting frame 201 slides up and down along the integrated hoisting frame 1, and the clamping spring 202 drives the inserted clamping block 203 to be embedded into the inserted clamping hole 204. The inserted clamping block 203 is used to fixedly clamp the bottom empty lifting frame 201 and the integrated hoisting frame 1, realizing a stable positioning process. During the lifting operation, the rotating positioning frame 213 is pushed upward by the lifting spring 212, so that the rotating positioning frame 213 moves upward along the connecting and fixing box 211;
[0069] After the materials and personnel enter the inside of the integrated lifting frame 1, the rotating closing blocking frame 237 is clamped to the side ends of the integrated lifting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201 to perform a sealing operation on the whole. After the sealing is completed, the wire winding I-shaped frame 210 is driven by the wire winding and unwinding motor 209 to rotate along the inner hole wire winding frame 208. The wire winding I-shaped frame 210 is used to pull the lifting cable 218 to move along the lifting and hoisting wheel 217, and the inner hole wire winding frame 208 is used to guide and support the lifting cable 218, realizing the steady support and wire winding of the lifting cable 218. During the lifting process, the positioning cable 220 moves along the positioning moving wheel 219 and the inlet and outlet fixed box 224. At the same time, the support protection rope 232 moves along the protection processing box 228. The integrated lifting frame 1 is hoisted and moved by the lifting cable 218. At this time, the positioning cable 220 is used to reduce the swinging amplitude of the integrated lifting frame 1, thereby improving the overall hoisting stability of the equipment and enhancing the hoisting safety. At the same time, during the hoisting process, the bottom empty lifting frame 201 pulls the inlet and outlet counterweight rope 317 to move along the matching linkage wheel 316, pulling the counterweight positioning block 318, so as to use the simultaneous lifting process to balance the hoisting stability;
[0070] When the hoisting equipment has an abnormality and falls downward, the sensor at the motor position conducts electricity sensing on the external sensor. At this time, the sensor conducts power supply and power off processing on the protection component. At this time, the two connecting electromagnets 226 located in the inlet and outlet fixed box 224 are simultaneously powered on. Using the principle of like poles repelling each other, the two connecting electromagnets 226 are separated. The pushing spring 238 drives the clamping sliding block 225 to move along the inlet and outlet fixed box 224. The clamping sliding block 225 is used to squeeze the positioning cable 220, clamping the positioning cable 220 to the inside of the inlet and outlet fixed box 224. The clamping sliding blocks 225 at the two places of the integrated lifting frame 1 and the bottom empty lifting frame 201 are used for double clamping. At the same time, the limiting electromagnet 231 located at the protection processing box 228 is powered off. The protection spring 229 and the buffer damper 207 push the special-shaped insertion frame 230 to squeeze and clamp the support protection rope 232. The two misaligned protection processing boxes 228 are used to misalign and clamp and limit the support protection rope 232, so as to realize immediate clamping and fixing. The clamping sliding block 225 and the special-shaped insertion frame 230 perform buffer sliding, and continuous buffer sliding is carried out by using the friction force with the positioning cable 220 and the support protection rope 232;
[0071] When the buffer slides downward, the outer push rod 214 drives the inner hole T-shaped block 216 to move outward, and the inner piezoelectric push rod 215 drives the inner hole T-shaped block 216 to move inward, so as to misalign and support the lifting cable 218. Through multi-segment simultaneous clamping and limiting, the downward sliding speed can be adjusted during limit protection. And when the lifting cable 218 during hoisting breaks and is damaged, it can also achieve the limit treatment of the integrated hoisting frame 1 through multiple groups of clamping and buffering, avoiding its tilting and falling, improving the safety of hoisting. And when the hoisting decelerates, the buffer spring 205 and the buffer damper 207 absorb the impact kinetic energy of the support impact block 206, and use the buffer spring 205 and the buffer damper 207 for continuous buffering treatment, avoiding the problem that due to the continuous friction of the protective structure on the smooth surface, the friction force decreases, directly impacting the ground, and the impact force is too large, resulting in the impact damage of personnel and equipment. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 235 drives the lifting support box 236 to move along the load-bearing fixed box 234, so as to change the lifting height and ensure the buffer effect and buffer degree of the fall.
[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on a parapet steel column, comprising an integrated hanging frame (1), characterized in that: A lifting and protecting integration component (2) is arranged at the side end of the integration lifting frame (1); The lifting and protecting integration component (2) includes a bottom-empty lifting frame (201); The bottom-empty lifting frame (201) is slidably sleeved at the top end of the integration lifting frame (1). Inner-hole wire-receiving frames (208) are welded on both sides of the top end of the integration lifting frame (1). A wire-receiving and releasing motor (209) is installed at the top end of the inner-hole wire-receiving frame (208) through a motor base. A wire-receiving I-shaped frame (210) is fixed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the wire-receiving and releasing motor (209) corresponding to the position of the inner-hole wire-receiving frame (208). Lifting and hoisting wheels (217) are rotatably connected to the side ends of the inner-hole wire-receiving frame (208) and the bottom-empty lifting frame (201). A lifting cable (218) is wound and connected between the side end of the wire-receiving I-shaped frame (210) and the side end of the lifting and hoisting wheel (217); Positioning and moving wheels (219) are rotatably connected to the side ends of the integration lifting frame (1) and the bottom-empty lifting frame (201). The side ends of the positioning and moving wheels (219) are rotatably sleeved on a positioning cable (220). The side end of the positioning cable (220) is wound and connected to a winding and processing frame (221). The side end of the winding and processing frame (221) is rotatably connected to a fixed installation box (222). A winding motor (223) is installed at one end of the fixed installation box (222) corresponding to the position of the winding and processing frame (221) through a motor base. In and out fixed boxes (224) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the integration lifting frame (1) and the bottom-empty lifting frame (201). A clamping and sliding block (225) is slidably installed at one end inside the in and out fixed box (224). A pushing spring (238) is installed at one end of the clamping and sliding block (225). A connecting electromagnet (226) is fixed between one end inside the in and out fixed box (224) and one end of the clamping and sliding block (225). A convex porous frame (227) is connected to the top ends of the positioning cable (220) and the lifting cable (218); A combination configuration component (3) is arranged at the side end of the convex porous frame (227); The combination configuration component (3) includes fixing bolts (301); A load-bearing special-shaped strip (302) is clamped to the side ends of the convex porous frame (227) and the positioning installation strip (233) through the fixing bolts (301). A pressing and load-bearing frame (303) is connected to the middle of the side end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip (302) through the fixing bolts (301). Outer convex clamping plates (304) are installed at both ends inside the pressing and load-bearing frame (303) through the fixing bolts (301). A plurality of moving limit grooves (305) are equidistantly opened at both ends of the outer convex clamping plate (304). A bidirectional screw rod (306) is rotatably connected to the side end of the outer convex clamping plate (304). A special-shaped clamping frame (307) is connected to the side end of the bidirectional screw rod (306) through a screw rod seat. A plurality of anti-slip treatment plates (308) are equidistantly installed at the side end of the special-shaped clamping frame (307). Inner pressing bolts (309) are symmetrically installed at one end of the outer convex clamping plate (304). A U-shaped inner pressing frame (310) is rotatably connected to one end of the inner pressing bolt (309). An anti-slip inner U-pad (311) is adhered to the inside of the U-shaped inner pressing frame (310); A plurality of fixed reinforcing ribs (312) are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip (302). One end of the fixed reinforcing rib (312) is welded with a rough clamping plate (313). One end of the rough clamping plate (313) is installed with a U-shaped threaded rod (314) through a fixing nut (322). One end of the U-shaped threaded rod (314) is fixed with a rough clamping block (315). Matching linkage wheels (316) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top of the side end of the pressing and load-bearing frame (303). An inlet and outlet counterweight rope (317) is fixed to the top end of the bottom-empty lifting frame (201). One end of the inlet and outlet counterweight rope (317) is fixed with a counterweight positioning block (318). One side of the bottom end of the load-bearing special-shaped strip (302) is fixed with a load-bearing lifting rope (319). The bottom end of the load-bearing lifting rope (319) is welded with a configuration barrel (320). A number of counterweight blocks (321) are equidistantly placed inside the configuration barrel (320); The convex clamping plate (304) is sleeved on the inner bottom end of the pressing and load-bearing frame (303), and the special-shaped clamping frame (307) is slidably installed inside the moving limit groove (305); The C-shaped inner pressing frame (310) is slidably installed through one end of the convex clamping plate (304).
2. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four positioning cables (220). The output shaft of the winding motor (223) is fixedly clamped to one end of the winding processing frame (221), and the positioning cable (220) is installed through the top end of the fixed installation box (222).
3. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamping springs (202) are fixed to both ends inside the bottom-empty lifting frame (201). One end of the clamping spring (202) is fixed with an insertion clamping block (203). Insertion clamping holes (204) are opened at the positions corresponding to the insertion clamping blocks (203) at both ends of the integrated lifting frame (1). A number of buffer springs (205) are equidistantly fixed to the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame (1). The bottom end of the buffer spring (205) is clamped with a support impact block (206); A connection fixing box (211) is welded to the top end of the inner-hole wire winding frame (208). Lifting springs (212) are symmetrically installed inside the connection fixing box (211). The top end of the lifting spring (212) is fixed with a rotating positioning frame (213). Outer push electric push rods (214) are symmetrically fixed to the top end of the rotating positioning frame (213) and the side end of the bottom-empty lifting frame (201). Inner pressure electric push rods (215) are fixed to the positions close to the outer push electric push rods (214) at the top end of the rotating positioning frame (213) and the side end of the bottom-empty lifting frame (201). Inner-hole T-shaped blocks (216) are fixed to one ends of the outer push electric push rods (214) and the inner pressure electric push rods (215); Load-bearing fixing boxes (234) are symmetrically welded to the bottom end of the integrated lifting frame (1). A number of lifting hydraulic cylinders (235) are equidistantly installed inside the load-bearing fixing boxes (234). The bottom ends of the plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders (235) are fixed with lifting support boxes (236). One end of the integrated lifting frame (1) is hinged with a closing blocking frame (237).
4. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insertion clamping block (203) is sleeved and installed on the inner side of the insertion clamping hole (204), the insertion clamping block (203) is slidably sleeved on the side end of the bottom empty lifting frame (201), and the wire take-up frame (210) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner hole wire take-up frame (208).
5. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating positioning frame (213) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the connecting and fixing box (211); the rotating positioning frame (213), the connecting and fixing box (211), the lifting cables (218) and the supporting and protecting ropes (232) are each in pairs; the lifting cables (218) are slidably sleeved with the inner hole take-up frame (208).
6. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective processing box (228) is symmetrically fixed to one end of the integrated hanging frame (1), a protective spring (229) is fixed to one end of the inner side of the protective processing box (228), a special-shaped plug-in frame (230) is fixed to one end of the protective spring (229), a limiting electromagnet (231) is fixed to the inner side of the protective processing box (228) near the protective spring (229), a buffer damper (207) is fixed between the top of the support impact block (206) and the bottom of the integrated hanging frame (1), and between the special-shaped plug-in frame (230) and the protective processing box (228), and a plurality of the side ends of the protective processing boxes (228) are connected through supporting protective ropes (232), and positioning mounting strips (233) are fixed to the tops of two of the supporting protective ropes (232).
7. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the inner side of the entry and exit fixing box (224) is fixedly connected to one end of the push spring (238); The input ends of the retracting and discharging motor (209), the external push electric push rod (214), the internal pressure electric push rod (215), the reeling motor (223), the connecting electromagnet (226), the limiting electromagnet (231) and the lifting hydraulic cylinder (235) are all electrically connected to the output end of the external controller; The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.
8. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-and-out counterweight rope (317) is rotatably connected to the side end of the matching linkage wheel (316), and the cross section of the counterweight block (321) is arc-shaped.
9. The hanging basket for exterior wall construction installed on the parapet steel column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the special-shaped snap-fit frame (307) is slidably assembled with the side end of the externally convex snap-fit plate (304).
Citation Information
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