Airborne temporary supporting equipment

By designing an airborne temporary support equipment containing multiple adjustment components, the problems of slow adjustment speed and poor adaptability of traditional equipment in underground tunnel mining of coal mines are solved, and a fast, safe and efficient support effect is achieved.

CN119957273APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09EQUIPMENT LEASING BRANCH OF CHINA PINGMEI SHENMA HOLDING GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510299616.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the mining of underground tunnels of coal mines, traditional airborne temporary support equipment has problems such as slow support adjustment speed, high labor intensity, poor adaptability, low excavation efficiency and insufficient initial support force of support devices, which is difficult to meet the requirements of modern mines for efficient and safe operations.

Method used

An airborne temporary support equipment is designed, including a support unit, a driving unit, a posture adjustment unit and an attitude sensing control unit. The device realizes automatic adjustment and monitoring of support positions, angles and attitudes through displacement adjustment components, telescopic support components, folding extension components, angle adjustment components and attitude detection components.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can quickly adjust the support position and angle, improve the excavation efficiency, reduce labor intensity, expand the support range, adapt to the tunnel needs of different heights, and significantly improve the safety and efficiency of underground tunnel mining of coal mines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of airborne supporting, in particular to airborne temporary supporting equipment, a supporting unit comprises a displacement adjusting assembly and a telescopic supporting assembly connected to the displacement adjusting assembly, and a driving unit comprises a folding extension assembly arranged on one side of the displacement adjusting assembly. The posture adjusting unit comprises a first angle adjusting assembly installed below the fixed installation frame and a second angle adjusting assembly arranged below the first angle adjusting assembly, and a first small motor and a first lead screw are matched to drive the distance between first longitudinal sliding seats to be adjusted; the distance between the two displacement adjusting assemblies in the transverse direction can be adjusted to the proper supporting position, the supporting range is expanded, a second small motor and a second lead screw are matched to drive a first longitudinal sliding base to conduct mutual sliding position adjustment, the supporting range of the supporting is conveniently positioned, the requirements of roadways with different heights are met, and the supporting efficiency is improved. The tunneling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of airborne support, in particular to an airborne temporary support device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of mining underground tunnels in coal mines, temporary support is a key link to ensure safe production. The traditional front beam support method relies on manual operation, which has the problems of slow support adjustment speed and high labor intensity, making it difficult to meet the requirements of modern mines for efficient and safe operations. The support equipment has poor adaptability to the tunnel size and is difficult to quickly form effective support under complex geological conditions, resulting in low excavation efficiency. The risk of anchoring workers being exposed to the empty top area is significantly increased. The initial support force of the support device is insufficient and the support range is limited, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of tunnels of different heights. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an airborne temporary support device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an airborne temporary support device, comprising:

[0005] A support unit, comprising a displacement adjustment component and a telescopic support component connected to the displacement adjustment component;

[0006] A driving unit, comprising a folding and extending assembly disposed on one side of the displacement adjusting assembly, and a fixed mounting frame mounted under the folding and extending assembly;

[0007] The posture adjustment unit comprises an angle adjustment component 1 installed under the fixed installation frame, an angle adjustment component 2 arranged below the angle adjustment component, and a supporting movable shell connected below the angle adjustment component 2;

[0008] The posture sensing control unit comprises a posture detection component installed at one end of the supporting movable shell.

[0009] The displacement adjustment assembly includes a transverse displacement bottom frame, and first small motors connected to both ends of the bottom of the transverse displacement bottom frame, each of the first small motors having a transmission end fixedly connected to a first screw rod, and the outer side of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first longitudinal slide seat slidably connected to the transverse displacement bottom frame;

[0010] Among them, each of the first longitudinal slide has two ends at the bottom fixedly connected with a second small motor, the transmission end of the second small motor is fixedly connected with a second screw rod, and the outer side of the second screw rod is threadedly connected with a displacement adjustment seat slidably connected to the first longitudinal slide.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic support assembly includes a support fixing frame, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder installed on one side of the bottom of the support fixing frame, one side of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected to a support main arm through a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the support main arm is interlaced with the middle of the top end of the support fixing frame;

[0012] Among them, the top of the supporting main arm is fixedly connected to a supporting base, the top side of the supporting base is fixedly connected to a lower bracket, one side of the lower bracket is installed with a profile support frame, and a small hydraulic cylinder is movably connected between the inside of the profile support frame and the supporting base.

[0013] Preferably, the folding and extending assembly includes a supporting base, two hydraulic cylinders installed on the supporting base, an inclined pulling frame sleeved and slidable on the outside of the hydraulic cylinders, and a first electric hydraulic cylinder installed in the middle of the supporting base, wherein the first electric hydraulic cylinder and the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to a supporting top seat;

[0014] Wherein, a folding balance frame is arranged between the two sides of the supporting top seat and the supporting base, and the two sides of the bottom end of the folding balance frame are movably connected with the inclined pulling frame.

[0015] Preferably, the angle adjustment component 1 comprises a first angle adjustment seat, a first electric telescopic rod installed on one side of the middle of the first angle adjustment seat, and a rotating plate seat movably installed on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod;

[0016] In which, the bottom of one end of the rotating plate seat is movably limitedly connected to the top of the first angle adjustment seat, the bottom of the other end of the rotating plate seat is movably connected with a meshing gear, one side of the meshing gear is meshed with an arc-shaped gear bar fixedly connected to the top of the first angle adjustment seat, one side of the top of the rotating plate seat is fixedly connected to two second electric telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are movably connected to the second adjustment seat, one side of the bottom of the second adjustment seat is movably connected to the tops of the two fixed columns, and the top of the second adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed mounting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the angle adjustment component 2 includes two second electric hydraulic cylinders and an adjustment main support arm movably arranged at the telescopic end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom end of the adjustment main support arm is movably connected to the top of the supporting movable shell.

[0018] Preferably, the posture detection component comprises a fixing plate, a signal receiving module is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a signal transmission module is arranged on one side of the signal receiving module, and a data conversion module is arranged on one side of the signal transmission module;

[0019] Wherein, a monitoring camera is installed on the top of the supporting movable shell.

[0020] Preferably, a controller is installed on the top of the supporting movable shell, and the first small motor, the second small motor, the first electric hydraulic cylinder, the first electric telescopic rod, and the second electric telescopic rod are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the controller.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention provides an airborne temporary support device:

[0023] 1. When conducting safe production in underground coal mine tunnel mining, temporary support of the coal mine cave is required to prevent collapse. First of all, it is necessary to expand the scope of temporary support to meet the requirements of modern mines for efficient and safe operations, expand the mining scope of underground coal mine construction workers, and drive the first longitudinal slide to adjust the distance between each other through the cooperation of the first small motor and the first screw rod to ensure that the lateral distance between the two sets of displacement adjustment components can be adjusted to a suitable support position, expand the support range, and drive the first longitudinal slide to slide and adjust the position between each other through the cooperation of the second small motor and the second screw rod, so as to facilitate the positioning of the support range, adapt to the needs of tunnels of different heights, and improve the excavation efficiency.

[0024] 2. When adjusting the angle of the support equipment, the first electric telescopic rod is extended and pushed to push the rotating plate seat to rotate, and the meshing gear and the arc-shaped gear bar are meshed and rotated to make the rotating plate seat rotate and adjust the angle. After the support equipment is rotated to the required angle, the two second electric telescopic rods are extended and pushed to push the second adjustment seat to adjust the support equipment for temporary support. The main support arm is driven to rotate the angle through the telescopic adjustment of the second electric hydraulic cylinder. It is used in temporary support of coal mines to ensure the stability of the support. The beam support method is mechanically operated and the adjustment speed is fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an angle adjustment component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding and extending component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic support assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second angle adjustment component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate seat of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the posture detection component of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 100, support unit; 101, displacement adjustment assembly; 101a, lateral displacement bottom frame; 101a-1, first small motor; 101a-2, first screw rod; 101b, first longitudinal slide seat; 101b-1, second small motor; 101b-2, second screw rod; 101c, displacement adjustment seat;

[0034] 102, telescopic support assembly; 102a, support fixed frame; 102a-1, first hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 102a-2, support main arm; 102b, support base; 102b-1, lower bracket; 102c, U-shaped support frame; 102d, small hydraulic cylinder; 200, drive unit; 201, folding extension assembly; 201a, support base; 201a-1, hydraulic cylinder; 201a-2, tilting pulling frame; 201a-3, folding balance frame; 201b, first electric hydraulic cylinder; 201c, support top seat;

[0035] 202, fixed installation frame; 300, posture adjustment unit; 301, angle adjustment component 1; 301a, first angle adjustment seat; 301a-1, first electric telescopic rod; 301a-2, rotating plate seat; 301a-3, meshing gear; 301b, arc gear bar; 301c, second electric telescopic rod; 301c-1, second adjustment seat; 301c-2, fixed column;

[0036] 302, angle adjustment component 2; 302a, second electric hydraulic cylinder; 302a-1, adjusting the main support arm;

[0037] 303, supporting mobile shell; 400, attitude sensing control unit; 401, attitude detection component;

[0038] 401, posture detection component; 401a, fixing plate; 401a-1, signal receiving module; 401a-2, signal transmission module; 401a-3, data conversion module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, an airborne temporary support device proposed by the present invention includes a support unit 100, a drive unit 200, a posture adjustment unit 300, and a posture sensing control unit 400. The function of the support unit 100 is to coordinate with the drive unit 200, the posture adjustment unit 300 and the posture sensing control unit 400 to perform temporary support for the coal mine. The support unit 100 is directly attached to the inner wall of the coal mine support. The drive unit 200 drives the mechanical structure to perform operation adjustment. The posture adjustment unit 300 adjusts the support structure to adjust the angle to a suitable support position. The posture sensing control unit 400 performs remote monitoring of the support process. It includes a displacement adjustment component 101 and a telescopic support component 102 connected to the displacement adjustment component 101.

[0044] It includes a folding and extending component 201 arranged on one side of the displacement adjustment component 101, and a fixed installation frame 202 installed under the folding and extending component 201;

[0045] It includes an angle adjustment component 1 301 installed under the fixed installation frame 202, an angle adjustment component 2 302 arranged under the angle adjustment component 1 301, and a supporting movable shell 303 connected under the angle adjustment component 2 302;

[0046] It includes a posture detection component 401 installed at one end of the supporting mobile shell 303.

[0047] The displacement adjustment assembly 101 includes a lateral displacement bottom frame 101a, and first small motors 101a-1 connected to both ends of the bottom of the lateral displacement bottom frame 101a, a first screw rod 101a-2 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of each first small motor 101a-1, and the outer side of the first screw rod 101a-2 is threadedly connected to a first longitudinal slide seat 101b slidably connected to the lateral displacement bottom frame 101a;

[0048] Among them, the two ends of the bottom of each first longitudinal slide 101b are fixedly connected with a second small motor 101b-1, the transmission end of the second small motor 101b-1 is fixedly connected with a second screw rod 101b-2, and the outer side of the second screw rod 101b-2 is threadedly connected with a displacement adjustment seat 101c that is slidably connected to the first longitudinal slide 101b.

[0049] During specific use, when carrying out safe production in underground coal mine tunnel mining, temporary support of the coal mine cave is required to prevent collapse. First, the scope of temporary support needs to be expanded to expand the mining scope of construction workers in the coal mine. First, the two symmetrical first small motors 101a-1 are turned on by the first small motor control switch to start, and the first screw rod 101a-2 is rotated to drive the first longitudinal slide 101b to adjust the distance between each other, so as to ensure that the lateral distance between the two groups of displacement adjustment components 101 can be adjusted to a suitable support position, thereby expanding the support range. Then, the second small motor 101b-1 is turned on by the second small motor control switch to rotate, and the second screw rod 101b-2 is driven to rotate by the second small motor 101b-1 during the rotation process, so that the displacement adjustment seat 101c on the second screw rod 101b-2 slides and adjusts its position relative to each other on the first longitudinal slide 101b, thereby facilitating the positioning of the support range.

[0050] The telescopic support assembly 102 includes a support fixing frame 102a, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 102a-1 installed on one side of the bottom of the support fixing frame 102a, one side of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 102a-1 is connected to a support main arm 102a-2 through a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the support main arm 102a-2 is interlaced and connected with the middle of the top of the support fixing frame 102a;

[0051] Among them, the top of the supporting main arm 102a-2 is fixedly connected to the supporting base 102b, the top side of the supporting base 102b is fixedly connected to the lower bracket 102b-1, one side of the lower bracket 102b-1 is installed with a U-shaped supporting frame 102c, and a small hydraulic cylinder 102d is movably connected between the inside of the U-shaped supporting frame 102c and the supporting base 102b.

[0052] During specific use, for temporary support at the top of a coal mine, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 102a-1 is used for telescopic adjustment to push the supporting main arm 102a-2 connected to the top of the supporting fixed frame 102a, and the supporting base 102b is pushed close to the top of the coal mine tunnel under the telescopic movement of the supporting main arm 102a-2. Then, the U-shaped supporting frame 102c on the lower bracket 102b-1 is pushed to fit the coal mine for temporary support through the hydraulic telescopic movement of the four small hydraulic cylinders 102d.

[0053] The folding and extending assembly 201 includes a supporting base 201a, two hydraulic cylinders 201a-1 installed on the supporting base 201a, an inclined pulling frame 201a-2 sleeved and slidably arranged outside the hydraulic cylinder 201a-1, and a first electric hydraulic cylinder 201b installed in the middle of the supporting base 201a. The tops of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 201b and the two hydraulic cylinders 201a-2 are fixedly connected with a supporting top seat 201c.

[0054] A folding balancing frame 201a-3 is provided between the supporting top seat 201d and the supporting base 201a, and the two sides of the bottom end of the folding balancing frame 201a-3 are movably connected to the inclined pulling frame 201a-2.

[0055] During specific use, during coal mine support, there may be an uneven top of the coal mine cave, and the support equipment needs to be hydraulically adjusted to balance and support the top of the coal mine to prevent coal blocks in the coal mine from collapsing and falling. The support top seat 201a is pushed by the hydraulic extension and contraction of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 201b. In order to ensure the stability of the support top seat 201a during hydraulic pushing, the inclined pulling frame 201a-2 mounted on the outside of the hydraulic cylinder 201a-1 is dragged and pulled to ensure that the folding horizontal frame 201a-3 can stably fold and support the support top seat 201c to prevent shaking during support use.

[0056] The angle adjustment component 1 301 includes a first angle adjustment seat 301a, a first electric telescopic rod 301a-1 installed on one side of the middle of the first angle adjustment seat 301a, and a rotating plate seat 301a-2 movably installed on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 301a-1;

[0057] Among them, the bottom of one end of the rotating plate seat 301a-2 is movably limitedly connected to the top of the first angle adjustment seat 301a, and the bottom of the other end of the rotating plate seat 301a-2 is movably connected with a meshing gear 301a-3, and one side of the meshing gear 301a-3 is meshed with an arc-shaped gear bar 301b fixedly connected to the top of the first angle adjustment seat 301a, and one side of the top of the rotating plate seat 301a-2 is fixedly connected with two second electric telescopic rods 301c, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 301c are movably connected with the second adjustment seat 301c-1, and one side of the bottom of the second adjustment seat 301c-1 is movably connected to the tops of the two fixed columns 301c-2, and the top of the second adjustment seat 301c-1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed mounting frame 202.

[0058] During specific use, when the angle of the support equipment is adjusted, the first electric telescopic rod 301a-1 is telescoped to push the rotating plate seat 301a-2 to rotate, and the meshing gear at the bottom of the rotating plate seat 301a-2 is engaged and rotated with the arc-shaped gear bar 301b to make the rotating plate seat 301a-2 rotate and adjust the angle. After the support equipment is rotated to the required angle, the two second electric telescopic rods 301c are telescoped to push the second adjustment seat 301c-1 to adjust the support equipment for temporary support. With the cooperation of the two fixed columns, the second adjustment seat 301c-1 can be stably adjusted.

[0059] The angle adjustment component 2 302 includes two second electric hydraulic cylinders 302a and an adjustment main support arm 302a-1 movably arranged at the telescopic end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 302a. The bottom end of the adjustment main support arm 302a-1 is movably connected to the top of the supporting movable shell 303.

[0060] During specific use, the telescopic adjustment of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 302a drives the main support arm 302a-1 to rotate, which is used in temporary support of coal mines to ensure stable support.

[0061] The posture detection component 401 includes a fixed plate 401a, a signal receiving module 401a-1 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 401a, a signal transmission module 401a-2 is arranged on one side of the signal receiving module 401a-1, and a data conversion module 401a-3 is arranged on one side of the signal transmission module 401a-2;

[0062] Among them, a monitoring camera is installed on the top of the supporting movable shell 303.

[0063] During specific use, the signal receiving module 402 and the signal transmission module 403 on the fixed plate 401 facilitate the transmission or reception of the support equipment operation data. The PLC controller and the data conversion module cooperate to control and analyze the data captured by the monitoring camera to enable operators outside the coal mine support environment to perform terminal monitoring.

[0064] A PLC controller is installed on the top of the supporting movable shell 303, and the first small motor 101a-1, the second small motor 101b-1, the first electric hydraulic cylinder 201b, the first electric telescopic rod 301a-1, and the second electric telescopic rod 301c are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the PLC controller.

[0065] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0066] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An airborne temporary support device, characterized in that: include, A support unit (100) comprising a displacement adjustment component (101) and a telescopic support component (102) connected to the displacement adjustment component (101); A driving unit (200), comprising a folding and extending component (201) arranged on one side of the displacement adjustment component (101), and a fixed installation frame (202) installed under the folding and extending component (201); A posture adjustment unit (300), comprising an angle adjustment component 1 (301) installed under the fixed installation frame (202), an angle adjustment component 2 (302) arranged under the angle adjustment component 1 (301), and a supporting movable shell (303) connected under the angle adjustment component 2 (302); A posture sensing control unit (400) comprises a posture detection component (401) installed at one end of the supporting movable shell (303).

2. The airborne temporary support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement adjustment component (101) comprises a transverse displacement bottom frame (101a), and first small motors (101a-1) connected to both ends of the bottom of the transverse displacement bottom frame (101a), a transmission end of each of the first small motors (101a-1) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (101a-2), and the outer side of the first screw rod (101a-2) is threadedly connected to a first longitudinal slide seat (101b) slidably connected to the transverse displacement bottom frame (101a); Wherein, the two ends of the bottom of each of the first longitudinal slides (101b) are fixedly connected to a second small motor (101b-1), the transmission end of the second small motor (101b-1) is fixedly connected to a second screw rod (101b-2), and the outer side of the second screw rod (101b-2) is threadedly connected to a displacement adjustment seat (101c) slidably connected to the first longitudinal slide (101b).

3. The airborne temporary support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The telescopic support assembly (102) comprises a support fixing frame (102a), and a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (102a-1) installed on one side of the bottom of the support fixing frame (102a); one side of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (102a-1) is connected to a support main arm (102a-2) via a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the support main arm (102a-2) is interlacedly connected with the middle of the top end of the support fixing frame (102a); The top of the supporting main arm (102a-2) is fixedly connected to a supporting base (102b), one side of the top of the supporting base (102b) is fixedly connected to a lower bracket (102b-1), one side of the lower bracket (102b-1) is installed with a U-shaped supporting frame (102c), and a small hydraulic cylinder (102d) is movably connected between the inside of the U-shaped supporting frame (102c) and the supporting base (102b).

4. The airborne temporary support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding and extending assembly (201) comprises a supporting base (201a), two hydraulic cylinders (201a-1) mounted on the supporting base (201a), an inclined pulling frame (201a-2) sleeved and slidably arranged outside the hydraulic cylinders (201a-1), and a first electric hydraulic cylinder (201b) mounted in the middle of the supporting base (201a), wherein the tops of the first electric hydraulic cylinder (201b) and the two hydraulic cylinders (201a-2) are fixedly connected to a supporting top seat (201c); Wherein, a folding balance frame (201a-3) is provided between the two sides of the supporting top seat (201d) and the supporting base (201a), and the two sides of the bottom end of the folding balance frame (201a-3) are movably connected to the inclined pulling frame (201a-2).

5. The airborne temporary support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component 1 (301) comprises a first angle adjustment seat (301a), a first electric telescopic rod (301a-1) installed on one side of the middle of the first angle adjustment seat (301a), and a rotating plate seat (301a-2) movably installed at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (301a-1); The bottom of one end of the rotating plate seat (301a-2) is movably limitedly connected to the top of the first angle adjustment seat (301a), and the bottom of the other end of the rotating plate seat (301a-2) is movably connected to a meshing gear (301a-3), and one side of the meshing gear (301a-3) is meshedly connected to an arc-shaped gear bar (301b) fixedly connected to the top of the first angle adjustment seat (301a); one side of the top of the rotating plate seat (301a-2) is fixedly connected to two second electric telescopic rods (301c), and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (301c) are movably connected to the second adjustment seat (301c-1); one side of the bottom of the second adjustment seat (301c-1) is movably connected to the tops of the two fixed columns (301c-2), and the top of the second adjustment seat (301c-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed installation frame (202).

6. The airborne temporary support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component 2 (302) includes two second electric hydraulic cylinders (302a), and an adjustment main support arm (302a-1) movably arranged at the telescopic end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder (302a), and the bottom end of the adjustment main support arm (302a-1) is movably connected to the top of the supporting movable shell (303).

7. The airborne temporary support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The posture detection component (401) comprises a fixing plate (401a), a signal receiving module (401a-1) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (401a), a signal transmission module (401a-2) is arranged on one side of the signal receiving module (401a-1), and a data conversion module (401a-3) is arranged on one side of the signal transmission module (401a-2); Wherein, a monitoring camera is installed on the top of the supporting movable shell (303).

8. The airborne temporary support equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A PLC controller is installed on the top of the supporting movable shell (303), and the first small motor (101a-1), the second small motor (101b-1), the first electric hydraulic cylinder (201b), the first electric telescopic rod (301a-1), and the second electric telescopic rod (301c) are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the PLC controller.