Electric appliance integrated power distribution cabinet

By designing an integrated electrical distribution cabinet that automatically unfolds and shrinks, the coordinated work of multiple components is used to solve the problem that the integrated electrical distribution cabinet cannot completely isolate rainwater and strong winds in rainy days and windy days, achieving the effect of automatic isolation and reducing maintenance difficulty.

CN119965702AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGSU RONGZHONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510327789.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In rainy and windy days, maintenance personnel need to manually unfold the electrical integrated distribution cabinet, which cannot completely isolate the rainwater to achieve insulation, resulting in interference in maintenance work and difficulty in maintenance and repair.

Method used

An integrated electrical distribution cabinet is designed, including an adjustment mechanism, drive assembly, limit assembly, deflection assembly, guide assembly, buffer assembly, link assembly and roller brush assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic expansion and contraction of the cabinet door and the shutter are realized, forming an angle of 90 degrees to block strong wind and rainwater.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic isolation of rainwater and strong winds in strong winds and rainy days, reduces the difficulty of maintenance and repair, avoids interference from rainwater and strong winds on the integrated distribution cabinet of electrical appliances, and ensures the safety and efficiency of maintenance work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an electric appliance integrated power distribution cabinet, and belongs to the technical field of electric appliance integrated power distribution cabinets. The cabinet body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, two cabinet doors are rotationally connected to the side end of the cabinet body through a rotating shaft, and a control panel is fixedly installed at the side end of the cabinet body; the number of the shielding plates is two, the two shielding plates are arranged in the cabinet body, so that the two shielding plates and the two cabinet doors form an included angle of 90 degrees, at the moment, the two driving motors are powered off and shut down, the output ends of the two electric push rods push the two pawls to clamp the two ratchet wheels to lock the two rotating rods to deflect, and the two cabinet doors and the two shielding plates are positioned and locked. The 90-degree included angle between the two shielding plates and the two cabinet doors is matched to block strong wind and rainwater, the interference of the rainwater and the strong wind to the maintenance work of the electric appliance integrated power distribution cabinet is avoided, the maintenance and repair difficulty of the electric appliance integrated power distribution cabinet is reduced, the deflection process of the two shielding plates and the two cabinet doors is automatic in the whole process, manual operation of maintenance personnel is not needed, and the maintenance efficiency is improved. Rainwater is effectively isolated to realize insulation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical appliance integrated power distribution cabinets, and in particular relates to an electrical appliance integrated power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The electrical integrated distribution cabinet is a kind of power distribution equipment that integrates multiple functions such as electrical control, protection, and monitoring. It forms a compact, fully functional and easy-to-maintain distribution system by integrating electrical components, electrical equipment and related control systems.

[0003] The authorization publication number "CN116914579A" records "an electrical integrated distribution cabinet, comprising: a rain shield slidably connected to the cabinet body, the rain shield can be gradually extended during the opening of the cabinet door, and also includes a blower unit, the blower unit has a palm air outlet and an arm air outlet, when the cabinet door is opened to a set angle, the palm air outlet and the arm air outlet can blow off the accumulated water on the palms and arms, to ensure that there is no accumulated water on the arms that can drip, thereby preventing rainwater from dripping into the distribution cabinet and causing secondary damage to the distribution cabinet; it also includes a rotatable handle arranged on the cabinet door, the grip tube arranged in the handle can effectively wipe water stains on the palm, further improving the personal safety of maintenance workers, and at the same time, the opening of the handle can rotate as the cabinet door is opened, making the opening and closing of the cabinet door more convenient."

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, when the cabinet door is opened on a rainy day, rainwater flows along the second slope to both sides of the cabinet width, and gathers to the end of the rain shield, and finally a large amount of rainwater flows down from the corner where the rain shield extends, so as to minimize the possibility of rainwater splashing into the cabinet. In this way, the rain shield is matched with the cabinet door to form a rain-free space in front of the cabinet, providing a wind-proof and rain-proof working environment for maintenance workers, preventing rainwater from dripping directly on the maintenance workers' arms and dripping into the cabinet along the maintenance workers' arms, causing secondary damage to the distribution cabinet, and also for To provide a safe and reliable working environment for maintenance workers, the existing electrical integrated distribution cabinets are installed in open fields in actual use. On rainy and windy days, the electrical integrated distribution cabinets still need to be manually unfolded by maintenance personnel, and cannot be completely isolated from rain to achieve insulation. The space formed to accommodate maintenance personnel cannot be isolated from rain and strong winds, which can easily cause rain and strong winds to interfere with the maintenance work of the electrical integrated distribution cabinets, making the maintenance and repair of the electrical integrated distribution cabinets difficult. For this reason, we propose an electrical integrated distribution cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical integrated distribution cabinet, aiming to solve the problem that the electrical integrated distribution cabinet is installed in an open field. On rainy and windy days, the electrical integrated distribution cabinet still needs to be manually unfolded by maintenance personnel, and cannot be completely isolated from rainwater to achieve insulation. Moreover, the space formed to accommodate maintenance personnel cannot be isolated from rainwater and strong wind, which can easily cause rainwater and strong wind to interfere with the maintenance work of the electrical integrated distribution cabinet, making the maintenance and repair of the electrical integrated distribution cabinet difficult.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An electrical appliance integrated distribution cabinet comprises a base; A cabinet body, the cabinet body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the side end of the cabinet body is rotatably connected to two cabinet doors through a rotating shaft, and the side end of the cabinet body is fixedly installed with a control panel; A shield plate, wherein two shield plates are provided, and the two shield plates are arranged in the cabinet; and The adjusting mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet body, and the adjusting mechanism is connected with the two cabinet doors and the two shielding plates to move the two cabinet doors and the two shielding plates.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a driving component, a limiting component, a deflection component, a guide component, a buffer component, a connecting rod component and a roller brush component. The driving component is provided with two groups, and the two groups of driving components are arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet. The two groups of driving components are located on one side of the cabinet door. The limiting component is provided with two groups, and the two groups of limiting components are arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet. The two groups of limiting components are connected to the two groups of driving components. The deflection component is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of deflection components are provided with multiple groups. The components are arranged at the side ends of the two cabinet doors, multiple groups of the deflection components are connected to the two drive components, the guide component is arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet, and the guide component is connected to the two baffles, the buffer component is arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet, and the buffer component corresponds to the two baffles, the roller brush component is arranged at the side end of the cabinet, and the roller brush component corresponds to the two baffles, and two groups of the connecting rod components are arranged, and the two groups of the connecting rod components are connected to the two baffles.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the driving components includes a rotating rod, a second gear cover, a second driving gear, a second driven gear and a driving motor, the second gear cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the cabinet, one end of the rotating rod extends between the inner walls of the second gear cover, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, the output end of the driving motor extends between the inner walls of the second gear cover, the second driving gear is arranged between the inner walls of the second gear cover, the second driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the second driven gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and the second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, each group of the limiting components includes a ratchet, an electric push rod, a pawl, a ratchet cover and an arc groove, the ratchet cover is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the ratchet cover is fixedly connected to the side end of the second gear cover, the ratchet is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the ratchet is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover, the arc groove is provided with a bottom of the ratchet cover, the arc groove is communicated with the ratchet cover, the pawl is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the ratchet cover through a rotating shaft, and the pawl is engaged with the ratchet, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ratchet cover, the output end of the electric push rod slides between the inner walls of the arc groove, and the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the pawl.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the deflection assembly includes a deflection rod, a receiving groove, a connecting rod and an adapter block, two receiving grooves are provided, the two receiving grooves are opened between the gap between the cabinet door and the cabinet body, and the two receiving grooves correspond to each other, the adapter block is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet door, the deflection rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and the deflection rod is located between the two receiving grooves, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected between the deflection rod and the adapter block through a rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the deflection assembly includes a deflection rod, a receiving groove, a connecting rod and an adapter block, two receiving grooves are provided, the two receiving grooves are opened between the gap between the cabinet door and the cabinet body, and the two receiving grooves correspond to each other, the adapter block is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet door, the deflection rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and the deflection rod is located between the two receiving grooves, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected between the deflection rod and the adapter block through a rotating shaft.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the deflection assembly includes a deflection rod, a receiving groove, a connecting rod and an adapter block, two receiving grooves are provided, the two receiving grooves are opened between the gap between the cabinet door and the cabinet body, and the two receiving grooves correspond to each other, the adapter block is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet door, the deflection rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and the deflection rod is located between the two receiving grooves, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected between the deflection rod and the adapter block through a rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the roller brush assembly includes a rotating box, a roller brush wheel, a servo motor, a first driving gear, a first driven gear and a first gear cover, the rotating box is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet, and the rotating box is located at the top of the two shielding plates, the first gear cover is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating box, the roller brush wheel is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating box through an axle, and the axle of the roller brush wheel extends into the first gear cover, the servo motor is fixedly connected in the rotating box, and the output end of the servo motor extends into the first gear cover, the first driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the first driving gear is located in the first gear cover, the first driven gear is fixedly connected to the extending end of the axle of the roller brush wheel, the first driven gear is located in the first gear cover, and the first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the roller brush assembly includes a rotating box, a roller brush wheel, a servo motor, a first driving gear, a first driven gear and a first gear cover, the rotating box is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet, and the rotating box is located at the top of the two shielding plates, the first gear cover is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating box, the roller brush wheel is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating box through an axle, and the axle of the roller brush wheel extends into the first gear cover, the servo motor is fixedly connected in the rotating box, and the output end of the servo motor extends into the first gear cover, the first driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the first driving gear is located in the first gear cover, the first driven gear is fixedly connected to the extending end of the axle of the roller brush wheel, the first driven gear is located in the first gear cover, and the first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bottoms of the two shielding plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped drip strips, the bottoms of the two shielding plates are fixedly connected with magnetic blocks, and the two magnetic blocks correspond to each other.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In this solution, when it is windy and rainy, the maintenance personnel wear insulating gloves to operate the control panel, the control panel is powered on to start the two electric push rods, the output ends of the two electric push rods are retracted to pull the two pawls, so that the two pawls release the locking of the two ratchet wheels, the control panel is powered on to start the two drive motors, the output ends of the two drive motors drive the two second driving gears to rotate, the two second driving gears drive the two second driven gears to rotate by meshing with the two second driven gears, the two second driven gears drive the two rotating rods to rotate, the two rotating rods drive multiple deflection rods to deflect, the multiple deflection rods push multiple connecting rods to move, the multiple connecting rods push the two cabinet doors out of the cabinet body through the rotation connection with the multiple adapter blocks, so that the two cabinet doors are deflected at the side ends of the cabinet body through the hinge shafts, and at the same time, during the deflection of the two ratchet covers, the two push-pull The rod pulls the two baffles out of the cabinet body through the sliding cooperation with the two slide rails, and the two baffles are smoothly extended from the cabinet body through the sliding cooperation of the two guide rails and the two sliders. When the angle between the cabinet door and the cabinet body is at 90 degrees, and one end of the push-pull rod slides to two-thirds of the inner wall of the slide rail, the two baffles and the two cabinet doors are at a 90-degree angle. At this time, the two driving motors are powered off and stopped, and the output ends of the two electric push rods push the two pawls to engage the two ratchets and lock the two rotating rods to deflect, so that the two cabinet doors and the two baffles are positioned and locked. The two baffles and the two cabinet doors cooperate at a 90-degree angle to block strong winds and rain, thereby preventing rain and strong winds from interfering with the maintenance work of the electrical integrated distribution cabinet, reducing the difficulty of maintenance and repair of the electrical integrated distribution cabinet, and the deflection process of the two baffles and the two cabinet doors is fully automatic, without the need for manual operation by maintenance personnel, effectively isolating rainwater to achieve insulation.

[0017] In this solution, before deflecting a single cabinet door, power is turned on to start the electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod contracts to pull the pawl to deflect it, so that the pawl is released from the engagement with the ratchet, and the electric push rod is powered off and shut down. After deflecting the single cabinet door, when the single cabinet door is deflected to a required angle, power is turned on to start the electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod extends to push the pawl to engage with the ratchet, thereby locking the deflection of the rotating rod, and then positioning and locking the deflection of the cabinet door to prevent the two cabinet doors and the two shutters from swinging in the wind.

[0018] In this solution, in the process of retracting the two baffles into the cabinet, two sets of connecting rod assemblies push the two baffles into the cabinet, and the two baffles impact multiple buffer rods. The multiple buffer rods squeeze multiple springs, and the multiple springs offset the impact force of the two baffles through their own compression, thereby avoiding collision and damage to the cabinet when the two baffles are retracted.

[0019] In this solution, during the movement of the two shields, the servo motor is powered on and started, and the output end of the servo motor drives the first driving gear to rotate, and the first driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear, and the first driven gear drives the roller brush wheel to rotate through the shaft, and the roller brush wheel brushes away rainwater or dust on the top of the two shields by rotating, thereby preventing rainwater and dust from entering the cabinet and reducing the corrosion and oxidation of electrical components by dust and water vapor in the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a first-view stereoscopic diagram of an electrical appliance integrated power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 2 A second perspective stereoscopic diagram of an electrical appliance integrated power distribution cabinet according to the present invention; Figure 3 A first half cross-sectional view of an electrical appliance integrated distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 4 A second half cross-sectional view of an electrical integrated power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 5 A third half cross-sectional view of an electrical appliance integrated distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 6 This invention is an electrical integrated distribution cabinet Figure 5 A magnified image of point A; Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of an adjustment mechanism of an electrical appliance integrated distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 8 An exploded diagram of an adjustment mechanism of an electrical appliance integrated distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig. 9 An exploded view of a roller brush assembly of an electrical appliance integrated distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a stereoscopic diagram of a driving component and a limiting component of an electrical integrated distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig.11 An exploded view of a drive component and a limiter component of an electrical integrated distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig.12 This is a screenshot of the three-dimensional structure of a deflection component of an electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, cabinet; 3, cabinet door; 4, baffle; 5, control panel; 6, rotating box; 7, roller brush wheel; 8, servo motor; 9, first driving gear; 10, first driven gear; 11, first gear cover; 12, guide rail; 13, support plate; 14, slide; 15, retraction cylinder; 16, spring; 17, buffer rod; 18, rotating rod; 19, deflection rod; 20, accommodating groove; 21, connecting rod; 22, adapter block; 23, second gear cover; 24, second driving gear; 25, second driven gear; 26, ratchet; 27, driving motor; 28, electric push rod; 29, pawl; 30, ratchet cover; 31, slide rail; 32, push-pull rod; 33, L-shaped drip edge strip; 34, magnetic block; 35, slider; 36, arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.12 , an electrical integrated distribution cabinet, comprising: Base 1; A cabinet 2, the cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the side ends of the cabinet 2 are rotatably connected to two cabinet doors 3 through a rotating shaft, and a control panel 5 is fixedly installed on the side ends of the cabinet 2; A shield 4, wherein two shields 4 are provided, and the two shields 4 are provided in the cabinet 2; and The adjusting mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet body 2 , and the adjusting mechanism is connected to the two cabinet doors 3 and the two shielding plates 4 , so as to move the two cabinet doors 3 and the two shielding plates 4 .

[0024] In the present invention, the base 1 is used to support and fix the cabinet body 2, the cabinet body 2 is used to accommodate two cabinet doors 3, two baffles 4 and an adjusting mechanism, the two cabinet doors 3 are used to close the cabinet body 2, the control panel 5 is a waterproof and sealed control panel, the control panel 5 is used to store running programs and provide hardware support for the programs, and the control panel 5 is used to operate the running of the programs. The two baffles 4 cooperate with the two cabinet doors 3 to block rain and flying objects, and the adjusting mechanism is connected to the two cabinet doors 3 and the two baffles 4 to move the two cabinet doors 3 and the two baffles 4.

[0025] The adjusting mechanism includes a driving assembly, a limiting assembly, a deflection assembly, a guiding assembly, a buffer assembly, a connecting rod assembly and a roller brush assembly. Two driving assemblies are provided. The two driving assemblies are provided between the inner walls of the cabinet 2, and the two driving assemblies are located on one side of the cabinet door 3. Two limiting assemblies are provided. The two limiting assemblies are provided between the inner walls of the cabinet 2, and the two limiting assemblies are connected to the two driving assemblies. Multiple deflection assemblies are provided. Multiple deflection assemblies are provided at the side ends of the two cabinet doors 3, and multiple deflection assemblies are connected to the two driving assemblies. The guiding assembly is provided between the inner walls of the cabinet 2, and the guiding assembly is connected to the two baffles 4. The buffer assembly is provided between the inner walls of the cabinet 2, and the buffer assembly corresponds to the two baffles 4. The roller brush assembly is provided at the side end of the cabinet 2, and the roller brush assembly corresponds to the two baffles 4. Two connecting rod assemblies are provided. The two connecting rod assemblies are provided between the two baffles 4, and the two connecting rod assemblies are connected to the two baffles 4.

[0026] In the present invention, two groups of driving assemblies are used to provide power for the deflection of the two cabinet doors 3, two groups of limit assemblies are used to limit the deflection angle of the two cabinet doors 3, multiple groups of deflection assemblies are used to deflect the two cabinet doors 3 at an angle, the guide assembly is used to guide the movement of the two baffles 4, the buffer assembly is used to alleviate the impact of the two baffles 4 on the support plate 13, and the two groups of connecting rod assemblies are used to pull the two baffles 4 to move.

[0027] Each driving assembly includes a rotating rod 18, a second gear cover 23, a second driving gear 24, a second driven gear 25 and a driving motor 27. The second gear cover 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 2. The rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the cabinet 2. One end of the rotating rod 18 extends between the inner walls of the second gear cover 23. The driving motor 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 2. The output end of the driving motor 27 extends between the inner walls of the second gear cover 23. The second driving gear 24 is arranged between the inner walls of the second gear cover 23. The second driving gear 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 27. The second driven gear 25 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 18, and the second driven gear 25 meshes with the second driving gear 24.

[0028] In the present invention, in each set of driving components, the second gear cover 23 is used to accommodate the second driving gear 24 and the second driven gear 25, the rotating rod 18 is used to support the fixed ratchet 26 and the plurality of deflection rods 19, the driving motor 27 is used to drive the second driving gear 24 to rotate, the second driving gear 24 drives the second driven gear 25 to rotate by meshing with the second driven gear 25, and the second driven gear 25 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate. In the process of deflecting the two cabinet doors 3, two of the two sets of adjustment components The driving motor 27 drives the two second driving gears 24 to rotate, and the two second driving gears 24 drive the two second driven gears 25 to rotate by meshing with the second driven gears 25. The two second driven gears 25 drive the two rotating rods 18 to rotate, and the two rotating rods 18 then drive two sets of deflection components to achieve the deflection of the two cabinet doors 3. At the same time, by controlling the output torque of the output ends of the two driving motors 27, the deflection angle of the two cabinet doors 3 is controlled, which facilitates the deflection angle of the two shutters 4.

[0029] Each set of limiting components includes a ratchet 26, an electric push rod 28, a pawl 29, a ratchet cover 30 and an arc groove 36. The ratchet cover 30 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 18, and the ratchet cover 30 is fixedly connected to the side end of the second gear cover 23. The ratchet 26 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 18. The ratchet 26 is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover 30. The arc groove 36 opens the bottom of the ratchet cover 30, and the arc groove 36 is connected to the ratchet cover 30. The pawl 29 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the ratchet cover 30 through a rotating shaft, and the pawl 29 is engaged with the ratchet 26. The electric push rod 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ratchet cover 30, and the output end of the electric push rod 28 slides between the inner walls of the arc groove 36, and the output end of the electric push rod 28 is rotatably connected to the pawl 29.

[0030] In the present invention, in a single set of limit assembly, the ratchet cover 30 is used to accommodate the pawl 29 and the ratchet 26, the ratchet 26 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 18, and the arc groove 36 is also provided to accommodate the output end sliding of the electric push rod 28. The pawl 29 is engaged with the ratchet 26 to lock the deflection angle of the cabinet door 3. The electric push rod 28 is used to push and pull the pawl 29 to deflect. Before the single cabinet door 3 is deflected, the electric push rod 28 is powered on to start the electric push rod 28, and the output end of the electric push rod 28 is retracted. The pawl 29 is pulled to deflect, so that the pawl 29 is released from the engagement with the ratchet 26, and the electric push rod 28 is powered off and stopped. After the single cabinet door 3 is deflected, when the single cabinet door 3 is deflected to the required angle, the electric push rod 28 is powered on and started. The output end of the electric push rod 28 is extended to push the pawl 29 to engage with the ratchet 26, thereby locking the deflection of the rotating rod 18, and then positioning and locking the deflection of the cabinet door 3, thereby preventing the two cabinet doors 3 and the two shutters 4 from swinging in the wind.

[0031] Each deflection assembly includes a deflection rod 19, a receiving groove 20, a connecting rod 21 and an adapter block 22. Two receiving grooves 20 are provided. The two receiving grooves 20 are opened between the gap between the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 2, and the two receiving grooves 20 correspond to each other. The adapter block 22 is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet door 3. The deflection rod 19 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 18, and the deflection rod 19 is located between the two receiving grooves 20. The connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected between the deflection rod 19 and the adapter block 22 through a rotating shaft.

[0032] In the present invention, in a single-group deflection assembly, two accommodating grooves 20 are opened to accommodate the deflection rod 19 and the connecting rod 21, the adapter block 22 is used to support one end of the connecting rod 21, the deflection rod 19 is used to push and pull the connecting rod 21, and the connecting rod 21 pushes the adapter block 22 through the rotational connection with the adapter block 22, thereby pushing the cabinet door 3 to deflect. In the deflection process of the single-leaf cabinet door 3, the rotating rod 18 drives the deflection rod 19 in the single-group deflection assembly to deflect, the deflection rod 19 pushes and pulls the connecting rod 21 through deflection, and the adapter block 22 pushes and pulls the connecting rod 21, thereby realizing that the adapter block 22 drives the single-leaf cabinet door 3 to deflect, thereby realizing that the cabinet door 3 is pushed out of the cabinet body 2, and the deflection angle of the cabinet door 3 is 0 degrees to 120 degrees, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance and inspection.

[0033] The guide assembly includes a guide rail 12, a support plate 13, a slide 14 and a slider 35. The support plate 13 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the cabinet 2, the slide 14 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the cabinet 2, the slide 14 is located at the lower side of the two baffles 4, and the slide 14 is connected to the support plate 13. Two guide rails 12 are provided, and the two guide rails 12 are fixedly connected in the slide 14. Two sliders 35 are provided, and the two sliders 35 slide in the two guide rails 12, and the two sliders 35 are both connected to the two baffles 4.

[0034] In the present invention, the support plate 13 is used to support the slide 14 and multiple retraction cylinders 15, the slide 14 is used to support two baffles 4, the two guide rails 12 are used to accommodate the sliding of two sliders 35, the two sliders 35 guide the movement of the two baffles 4 by sliding cooperation with the two guide rails 12, in the process of unfolding the two baffles 4, the two groups of connecting rod assemblies pull the two baffles 4 to move, the two baffles 4 drive the two sliders 35 to move, the two sliders 35 guide the movement of the two baffles 4 by sliding cooperation with the two guide rails 12, and then the two baffles 4 can be smoothly pushed out of the cabinet 2, and at the same time, when the two baffles 4 are located in the cabinet 2, the support plate 13 and the slide 14 constitute a support frame to support the two baffles 4.

[0035] The buffer assembly includes a retraction cylinder 15, a spring 16 and a buffer rod 17. There are multiple retraction cylinders 15, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 2, and the other ends of the multiple retraction cylinders 15 are connected to the support plate 13. There are multiple springs 16, which slide in the multiple retraction cylinders 15. There are multiple buffer rods 17, which are inserted in the multiple retraction cylinders 15, and the multiple buffer rods 17 are connected to the multiple springs 16.

[0036] In the present invention, multiple retraction cylinders 15 are used to accommodate multiple springs 16 and buffer rods 17, and multiple springs 16 are used to push multiple buffer rods 17. Multiple buffer rods 17 offset the impact force of the two baffles 4 by squeezing multiple buffer rods 17. In the process of retracting the two baffles 4 into the cabinet 2, two groups of connecting rod assemblies push the two baffles 4 into the cabinet 2, and the two baffles 4 impact the multiple buffer rods 17. Multiple buffer rods 17 squeeze multiple springs 16, and multiple springs 16 offset the impact force of the two baffles 4 by compressing themselves, thereby avoiding collision and damage to the cabinet 2 when the two baffles 4 are retracted.

[0037] The roller brush assembly includes a rotating box 6, a roller brush wheel 7, a servo motor 8, a first driving gear 9, a first driven gear 10 and a first gear cover 11. The rotating box 6 is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet 2, and the rotating box 6 is located at the top of the two shielding plates 4. The first gear cover 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating box 6. The roller brush wheel 7 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating box 6 through an axis rod, and the axis rod of the roller brush wheel 7 extends into the first gear cover 11. The servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating box 6, and the output end of the servo motor 8 extends into the first gear cover 11. The first driving gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 8, and the first driving gear 9 is located in the first gear cover 11. The first driven gear 10 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the axis rod of the roller brush wheel 7, the first driven gear 10 is located in the first gear cover 11, and the first driven gear 10 is meshed with the first driving gear 9.

[0038] In the present invention, the rotating box 6 is used to accommodate the roller brush wheel 7 and the servo motor 8, and the first gear cover 11 is used to seal and protect the first driving gear 9 and the first driven gear 10. The first driving gear 9 drives the first driven gear 10 to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear 10, and the first driven gear 10 drives the roller brush wheel 7 to rotate through the shaft. During the movement of the two shielding plates 4, the servo motor 8 is powered on and started, and the output end of the servo motor 8 drives the first driving gear 9 to rotate. The first driving gear 9 drives the first driven gear 10 to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear 10, and the first driven gear 10 drives the roller brush wheel 7 to rotate through the shaft. The roller brush wheel 7 brushes rainwater or dust on the top of the two shielding plates 4 by rotating, so as to prevent rainwater and dust from entering the cabinet 2 and reduce the corrosion and oxidation of electrical components by dust and water vapor in the cabinet 2.

[0039] Each connecting rod assembly includes a slide rail 31 and a push-pull rod 32 . The slide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shield 4 . The push-pull rod 32 is fixedly connected to the side end of the shield 4 , and the other end of the push-pull rod 32 slides in the slide rail 31 .

[0040] In the present invention, in each group of connecting rod assemblies, the slide rail 31 is used to accommodate the sliding of one end of the push-pull rod 32, and the push-pull rod 32 pushes and pulls the single baffle 4 by sliding cooperation with the slide rail 31. During the pushing and pulling process of the single baffle 4, when the cabinet door 3 is deflected, the cabinet door 3 drives the push-pull rod 32 to move, and one end of the push-pull rod 32 slides in the slide rail 31. The push-pull rod 32 pushes and pulls the baffle 4 by sliding cooperation with the slide rail 31, thereby pushing or pulling the single baffle 4 into or out of the cabinet body 2. At the same time, the push-pull rod 32 cooperates with the slide rail 31 to support the single baffle 4.

[0041] The bottoms of the two shielding plates 4 are fixedly connected with L-shaped dripping strips 33 , and the bottoms of the two shielding plates 4 are fixedly connected with magnetic blocks 34 , and the two magnetic blocks 34 correspond to each other.

[0042] In the present invention, two L-shaped drip strips 33 are used to guide and concentrate rainwater flowing down from the tops of the two shields 4, and two magnetic blocks 34 correspond to each other. The two magnetic blocks 34 are magnetically attracted to each other to achieve magnetic docking of the two shields 4, thereby ensuring horizontal docking of the two shields 4.

[0043] A method for integrating an electrical appliance into a power distribution cabinet comprises the following steps: S1, 90 degree expansion: When it is windy and rainy, the maintenance personnel wear insulating gloves to operate the control panel 5. The control panel 5 is powered on to start the two electric push rods 28. The output ends of the two electric push rods 28 are retracted to pull the two pawls 29, so that the two pawls 29 release the locking of the two ratchet wheels 26. The control panel 5 is powered on to start the two driving motors 27. The output ends of the two driving motors 27 drive the two second driving gears 24 to rotate. The two second driving gears 24 drive the two second driven gears 25 to rotate by meshing with the two second driven gears 25. The two second driven gears 25 drive the two rotating rods 18 to rotate. The two rotating rods 18 drive the multiple deflection rods 19 to deflect. The multiple deflection rods 19 push the multiple connecting rods 21 to move. The multiple connecting rods 21 push the two cabinet doors 3 out of the cabinet body 2 through the rotation connection with the multiple adapter blocks 22, so that the two cabinet doors 3 are deflected at the side ends of the cabinet body 2 through the hinge shaft. At the same time, the two ratchet covers 3 During the deflection of the cabinet door 3, the two push-pull rods 32 slide with the two slide rails 31 to pull the two shields 4 out of the cabinet body 2. The two shields 4 extend smoothly from the cabinet body 2 through the sliding cooperation between the two guide rails 12 and the two sliders 35. When the angle between the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 2 is 90 degrees, and one end of the push-pull rod 32 slides to two-thirds of the inner wall of the slide rail 31, the two shields 4 are at a 90-degree angle with the two cabinet doors 3. At this time, the two drive motors 27 are powered off. The machine is stopped, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 28 push the two pawls 29 to engage the two ratchet wheels 26 to lock the two rotating rods 18 to deflect, so that the two cabinet doors 3 and the two shields 4 are positioned and locked, and the two shields 4 cooperate with the two cabinet doors at a 390-degree angle to block strong wind and rain, thereby preventing rain and strong wind from interfering with the maintenance work of the electrical integrated distribution cabinet, reducing the difficulty of maintenance and repair of the electrical integrated distribution cabinet, and then realizing the 90-degree expansion of the two shields 4 and the two cabinet doors 3; S2, fully expanded: In non-windy and rainy days, the two cabinet doors 3 can be opened to 120 degrees, so that the two push-pull rods 32 and the two slide rails 31 can slide together to completely pull the two shields 4 out of the cabinet body 2, thereby achieving full opening of the two cabinet doors 3 and the two shields 4; S3, Contraction: When it is necessary to reset the two baffles 4 and the two cabinet doors 3, the control panel 5 controls the output ends of the two electric push rods 28 to pull the two ratchet pawls 29 to deflect, release the engagement of the two ratchet pawls 29 with the two ratchet wheels 26, and at the same time, power on and start the two driving motors 27. The output ends of the two driving motors 27 drive the two second driving gears 24 to rotate, and the two second driving gears 24 drive the two second driven gears 25 to rotate by meshing with the two second driven gears 25. The two second driven gears 25 drive the two rotating rods 18 to deflect, and the two rotating rods 18 drive multiple deflection rods 19 to deflect, and the multiple deflection rods 19 pull the multiple connecting rods 21, and the multiple connecting rods 21 are connected to the rotation of the multiple adapter blocks 22 to pull the two cabinet doors 3 to deflect into the cabinet body 2. At the same time, the two push-pull rods 32 push the two baffles 4 into the cabinet body 2 through the sliding cooperation with the two slide rails 31, so as to realize the contraction of the two cabinet doors 3 and the two baffles 4. S4, brush off: When the two shields 4 are pulled out or retracted, the control panel 5 is powered on to start the servo motor 8, and the output end of the servo motor 8 drives the first driving gear 9 to rotate, and the first driving gear 9 drives the first driven gear 10 to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear 10, and the first driven gear 10 drives the roller brush wheel 7 to rotate through the shaft, and the roller brush wheel 7 brushes away dust or rainwater on the top of the two shields 4 by rotating; S5. Offset shock: During the contraction of the two shields 4 , one end of the two shields 4 impacts the multiple buffer rods 17 , and the multiple buffer rods 17 are compressed and deformed by squeezing the multiple springs 16 , thereby offsetting the impact of resetting the two shields 4 .

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical integrated distribution cabinet, characterized in that: include; Base (1); A cabinet body (2), the cabinet body (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the side ends of the cabinet body (2) being rotatably connected to two cabinet doors (3) via a rotating shaft, and the side ends of the cabinet body (2) being fixedly mounted with a control panel (5); A baffle (4), wherein two baffles (4) are provided and the two baffles (4) are arranged in the cabinet body (2); and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet body (2) and the adjustment mechanism is connected to the two cabinet doors (3) and the two baffles (4) and is used to move the two cabinet doors (3) and the two baffles (4).

2. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a limiting assembly, a deflection assembly, a guide assembly, a buffer assembly, a connecting rod assembly and a roller brush assembly. The driving assembly is provided in two groups, the two groups of driving assemblies are provided between the inner walls of the cabinet body (2), and the two groups of driving assemblies are located on one side of the cabinet door (3). The limiting assembly is provided in two groups, the two groups of limiting assemblies are provided between the inner walls of the cabinet body (2), and the two groups of limiting assemblies are connected to the two groups of driving assemblies. The deflection assembly is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of deflection assemblies are provided at the side ends of the two cabinet doors (3). The deflection assembly is connected to two groups of drive assemblies, the guide assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet (2), the guide assembly is connected to two shielding plates (4), the buffer assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the cabinet (2), the buffer assembly corresponds to the two shielding plates (4), the roller brush assembly is arranged at the side end of the cabinet (2), the roller brush assembly corresponds to the two shielding plates (4), and two groups of connecting rod assemblies are arranged, the two groups of connecting rod assemblies are arranged between the two shielding plates (4), and the two groups of connecting rod assemblies are connected to the two shielding plates (4).

3. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each set of the driving components comprises a rotating rod (18), a second gear cover (23), a second driving gear (24), a second driven gear (25) and a driving motor (27); the second gear cover (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (2); the rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the cabinet (2); one end of the rotating rod (18) extends between the inner walls of the second gear cover (23); the driving motor (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (2); the output end of the driving motor (27) extends between the inner walls of the second gear cover (23); the second driving gear (24) is arranged between the inner walls of the second gear cover (23); the second driving gear (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (27); the second driven gear (25) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (18); and the second driven gear (25) meshes with the second driving gear (24).

4. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each set of the limiting components comprises a ratchet (26), an electric push rod (28), a pawl (29), a ratchet cover (30) and an arc groove (36), wherein the ratchet cover (30) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (18), the ratchet cover (30) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second gear cover (23), the ratchet (26) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (18), the ratchet (26) is located between the inner walls of the ratchet cover (30), and the arc groove (36) is provided with a ratchet cover. The bottom of the ratchet cover (30) is connected to the arc groove (36) and the ratchet cover (30). The ratchet pawl (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ratchet cover (30) through a rotating shaft, and the ratchet pawl (29) is engaged with the ratchet (26). The electric push rod (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ratchet cover (30). The output end of the electric push rod (28) slides between the inner walls of the arc groove (36), and the output end of the electric push rod (28) is rotatably connected to the ratchet pawl (29).

5. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each group of the deflection components comprises a deflection rod (19), a receiving groove (20), a connecting rod (21) and an adapter block (22); two receiving grooves (20) are provided, the two receiving grooves (20) are opened between the gap between the cabinet door (3) and the cabinet body (2), and the two receiving grooves (20) correspond to each other; the adapter block (22) is fixedly connected to the side end of the cabinet door (3); the deflection rod (19) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (18), and the deflection rod (19) is located between the two receiving grooves (20); and the connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected between the deflection rod (19) and the adapter block (22) via a rotating shaft.

6. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide rail (12), a support plate (13), a slide frame (14) and a slider (35); the support plate (13) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the cabinet (2); the slide frame (14) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the cabinet (2); the slide frame (14) is located at the lower side of the two shielding plates (4), and the slide frame (14) is connected to the support plate (13); two guide rails (12) are provided, and the two guide rails (12) are fixedly connected in the slide frame (14); two sliders (35) are provided, and the two sliders (35) slide in the two guide rails (12), and the two sliders (35) are connected to the two shielding plates (4).

7. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a retracting cylinder (15), a spring (16) and a buffer rod (17); a plurality of the retracting cylinders (15) are provided, the plurality of the retracting cylinders (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (2), and the other ends of the plurality of the retracting cylinders (15) are connected to the support plate (13); a plurality of the springs (16) are provided, the plurality of the springs (16) slide in the plurality of retracting cylinders (15); a plurality of the buffer rods (17) are provided, the plurality of the buffer rods (17) are inserted in the plurality of retracting cylinders (15), and the plurality of the buffer rods (17) are connected to the plurality of springs (16).

8. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The roller brush assembly comprises a rotating box (6), a roller brush wheel (7), a servo motor (8), a first driving gear (9), a first driven gear (10) and a first gear cover (11); the rotating box (6) is fixedly connected to a side end of the cabinet (2), and the rotating box (6) is located on the top of two shielding plates (4); the first gear cover (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating box (6); the roller brush wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating box (6) via a shaft, and the shaft of the roller brush wheel (7) extends into the first gear cover (11). The servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating box (6), and the output end of the servo motor (8) extends into the first gear cover (11); the first driving gear (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (8), and the first driving gear (9) is located in the first gear cover (11); the first driven gear (10) is fixedly connected to the shaft extension end of the roller brush wheel (7), the first driven gear (10) is located in the first gear cover (11), and the first driven gear (10) is meshed with the first driving gear (9).

9. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each group of the connecting rod assemblies comprises a slide rail (31) and a push-pull rod (32), wherein the slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shield plate (4), the push-pull rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side end of the shield plate (4), and the other end of the push-pull rod (32) slides in the slide rail (31).

10. The electrical integrated distribution cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two shielding plates (4) are fixedly connected with L-shaped dripping strips (33), the bottoms of the two shielding plates (4) are fixedly connected with magnetic blocks (34), and the two magnetic blocks (34) correspond to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric appliance integrated power distribution cabinet

    CN116914579A

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