Shell grinding device for motor production

By designing an automated motor housing grinding device, using the combined structure of the cross connection frame and the matte belt, the problem of frequent shutdown and adjustment of the grinding of the motor housing installation groove is solved, and efficient and uniform grinding effect is achieved.

CN119973817AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13XINXIANG CITY BINHE MOTOR CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510474796.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When grinding the installation grooves of the motor housing, frequent shutdown and adjustments are required, which affects the grinding efficiency and quality.

Method used

A shell grinding device for motor production is designed, using a combined structure of a cross connecting frame and a frosted belt. Through automatic positioning and tensioning mechanism, automatic grinding of the motor housing is achieved to reduce manual adjustment time.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated grinding process, the consistency of the surface treatment quality of the motor housing is improved, the time to replace the grinding tool is reduced, the grinding efficiency is improved, and the service life of the frosted belt is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a shell grinding device for motor production, and relates to the technical field of motor shell grinding, the shell grinding device comprises a mounting frame and a clamping mechanism arranged on the mounting frame and used for clamping a motor shell; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, an abutting air cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, an abutting plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the abutting air cylinder, of an output shaft of the abutting air cylinder, a connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the abutting plate, and a cross connecting frame is rotationally connected to the connecting shaft; according to the square motor shell grinding device, a groove of a square motor can be ground, the quality of the ground square motor shell tends to be consistent, the grinding efficiency of the square motor shell is improved, the grinding efficiency of the square motor shell is improved, and the grinding quality of the square motor shell is improved. And the grinding efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of motor housing polishing, and in particular to a housing polishing device for motor production. Background Art

[0002] As an important device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, motors cover most industrial and civil fields. In mechanical manufacturing, such as machine tools, presses, rolling mills, etc., motors are the core components of driving equipment. In mining, motors are used to drive equipment such as hoists, conveyor belts and fans inside mines to operate.

[0003] Since there may be burrs, scratches or unevenness on the surface of the shell after casting or processing, the surface of the shell needs to be polished to make the appearance of the shell neat. In addition, since some shells need to be painted, anodized, etc., polishing the shell surface can enhance the adhesion strength of the coating and avoid shedding or unevenness due to rough surface.

[0004] Due to the different types of motors, the shapes of the motor shells are inconsistent. When grinding a round motor shell, the motor shell can be grinded by driving the motor shell to rotate. When grinding a square motor shell, the motor shell needs to be clamped and a transmission roller is used to drive the sanding belt to grind the side wall of the square motor shell.

[0005] Referring to the Chinese patent application document with publication number CN117300840A, the subject name is a housing polishing device for motor production. The device is provided with a polishing mechanism that can be rotated and adjusted. When the motor housing needs to be polished, the motor housing is placed on the polishing mechanism, and after one end is polished, the polishing mechanism is driven to rotate, so that all parts of the motor housing can be polished.

[0006] In view of the above technical solution, a sanding block or sanding belt is usually used to grind the motor housing. The use of the sanding belt can apply uniform pressure to the motor housing, making the grinding process more uniform to reduce the uneven grinding of the motor housing surface. When grinding the side wall of the square housing, since it is necessary to grind the installation groove on the side wall of the square housing, the square housing needs to be rotated. After the rotation, the position of the sanding belt or sanding block needs to be adjusted to move the sanding belt or sanding block to the installation groove to grind the installation groove of the square housing. When grinding the installation groove, the position of the square housing and the sanding belt or sanding block needs to be adjusted, which affects the grinding efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of this, the present application provides a housing grinding device for motor production, which is intended to solve the problem of needing to stop the machine for adjustment when grinding the mounting groove of a square motor.

[0008] A housing polishing device for motor production provided in the present application adopts the following technical scheme, including a mounting frame and a clamping mechanism arranged on the mounting frame for clamping the motor housing; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, an abutment cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, an end of the output shaft of the abutment cylinder away from the abutment cylinder is fixedly connected to the abutment plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the abutment plate, a cross connecting frame is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, an abutment roller is rotatably connected to the cross connecting frame, and the abutment roller is rotatably connected to the cross connecting frame at the end position of the cross connecting frame, a grinding belt is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the abutment roller abuts against the inner side of the grinding belt.

[0009] The square motor housing is placed on the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism clamps the square motor housing. The cross connecting frame is rotated to make the two end points of the cross connecting frame contact the grinding belt, and the middle position of the two end points abuts against the side wall of the square motor housing to grind the side wall of the square motor housing. After grinding the square motor housing, the cross connecting frame is driven to rotate, so that one end point of the cross connecting frame contacts the grinding belt, and the clamping mechanism is rotated to drive the square motor housing to rotate, so that one end point of the cross connecting frame moves to the installation groove of the square motor housing, and the installation groove is grinded. By grinding the installation groove of the square motor housing, the surface treatment quality of the motor housing can be made consistent, and the time for replacing the grinding tool can be reduced, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0010] Optionally, a first adjustment block is fixedly connected to the cross-connecting frame, an adjustment ring is detachably connected to the first adjustment block, a second adjustment block is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the second adjustment block and the adjustment ring are detachably connected, an adjustment spring is sleeved on the adjustment ring, one end of the adjustment spring is fixedly connected to the first adjustment block, and one end of the adjustment spring away from the first adjustment block is fixedly connected to the second adjustment block.

[0011] By driving the cross-connecting frame to automatically position to the middle position of the installation groove, the time of manual adjustment is reduced and the convenience of operation is improved. The cross-connecting frame in the middle state can ensure that the force during grinding can be evenly distributed to the two side walls of the installation groove, thereby achieving uniform grinding and improving the grinding quality.

[0012] Optionally, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a tensioning block, a tensioning rod is slidably connected to the tensioning block, a tensioning spring is fixedly connected to the tensioning rod, one end of the tensioning spring is fixedly connected to the tensioning block, a tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the tensioning rod, the tensioning roller abuts against the inner side wall of the frosting belt, and the tensioning roller is used to push the frosting belt for tensioning and maintain the tightness of the abutment between the frosting belt and the side wall of the motor housing.

[0013] By driving the sanding belt to be tensioned, the sanding belt can maintain appropriate tension during the sanding process, thereby maintaining the sanding effect of the sanding belt and improving the sanding quality. In addition, appropriate tension can prevent the sanding belt from sliding or falling off during operation, reduce the wear of the sanding belt, and extend its service life.

[0014] Optionally, an abutment rod is fixedly connected to the abutment plate, an abutment spring is fixedly connected to the abutment rod, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the abutment cylinder, and the receiving plate and the abutment spring are fixedly connected.

[0015] Optionally, a transmission roller is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, an output shaft of the transmission motor and the transmission roller are connected via a belt drive, and the transmission motor is used to drive the sanding belt to rotate.

[0016] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a sliding plate slidably connected to the mounting frame, a clamping cylinder is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, a bevel block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the clamping cylinder, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, a clamping block is slidably connected to the clamping plate, an abutment block is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block close to the output shaft of the clamping cylinder, and the abutment block can drive the clamping block to move toward the inner wall of the motor under the push of the bevel block.

[0017] By switching the grinding method, it can adapt to the different grinding requirements of the square motor side wall and mounting groove. Using a single end point to contact the grinding belt can more accurately grind the mounting groove of the square motor to ensure that the size and shape of the groove meet the requirements. By quickly adjusting the position of the cross connection frame and the contact point of the grinding belt, manual adjustment time is reduced and production efficiency is improved.

[0018] Optionally, a movable motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a movable screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the movable motor, and the movable screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0019] Optionally, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the rotating gear can mesh with the driven gear.

[0020] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the connecting plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the abutting plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0021] Optionally, an adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and an output shaft of the adjustment motor is connected to the connecting shaft by gear transmission.

[0022] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By grinding the mounting groove of the square motor housing, the surface treatment quality of the motor housing can be made consistent, and the time for replacing the grinding tool can be reduced, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0023] 2. By driving the cross-connecting frame to automatically position to the middle position of the installation groove, the time of manual adjustment is reduced and the convenience of operation is improved. The cross-connecting frame in the middle state can ensure that the force during grinding can be evenly distributed to the two side walls of the installation groove, thereby achieving uniform grinding and improving the grinding quality.

[0024] 3. By driving the sanding belt to be tensioned, the sanding belt can maintain appropriate tension during the sanding process, thereby maintaining the sanding effect of the sanding belt and improving the sanding quality. In addition, appropriate tension can prevent the sanding belt from sliding or falling off during operation, reduce the wear of the sanding belt, and extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a housing grinding device for motor production according to this embodiment; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the connecting plate of this embodiment; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the abutting cylinder and the abutting plate of this embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross connecting frame of this embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding plate of this embodiment; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping cylinder and the bevel block of this embodiment; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beveling block and the clamping block of this embodiment; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding block and the sliding groove of this embodiment.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. mounting frame; 2. clamping mechanism; 21. sliding plate; 22. clamping cylinder; 23. bevel block; 24. clamping plate; 241. clamping block; 25. abutment block; 26. moving motor; 27. moving screw rod; 28. rotating motor; 29. ​​rotating gear; 291. driven gear; 3. connecting plate; 31. abutment cylinder; 32. abutment plate; 33. connecting shaft; 34. cross connecting frame; 35. abutment roller; 36. frosting belt; 4. first adjustment block; 41. adjustment ring; 42. second adjustment block; 43. adjustment spring; 5. tensioning block; 51. tensioning rod; 52. tensioning spring; 53. tensioning roller; 6. abutment rod; 61. abutment spring; 62. receiving plate; 7. transmission roller; 71. transmission motor; 8. sliding groove; 81. sliding block; 9. adjustment motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the embodiments of the present application. Figure 1-Figure 8 , the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a motor housing grinding device for production, including a mounting frame 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a grinding mechanism, an abutting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a tensioning mechanism, a moving mechanism and a driven mechanism. The clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at the middle position of the mounting frame 1, and the clamping mechanism 2 is used to abut against the internal position of the motor housing so that the motor housing is located in the middle of the mounting frame 1. The abutting mechanism is used to abut against the side wall of the motor housing. The grinding mechanism is used to grind the motor housing. The abutting mechanism is used to make the sanding belt 36 in the grinding mechanism close to the side wall of the motor housing. The adjusting mechanism is used to drive the abutting mechanism to perform fine adjustment when grinding the mounting groove of the motor housing. The tensioning mechanism is used to control the tensioning degree of the sanding belt 36. The moving mechanism is used to drive the motor housing to move in the horizontal direction. The driven mechanism is used to make the abutting mechanism rotate synchronously with the rotation direction of the motor housing when adjusting the motor housing.

[0029] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a sliding plate 21, a clamping cylinder 22, a bevel block 23, a clamping plate 24, a clamping block 241 and an abutment block 25. The sliding plate 21 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1, the clamping cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 21, the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 penetrates the sliding plate 21, the bevel block 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22, and a plurality of bevel blocks 23 are provided, and the plurality of bevel blocks 23 are axially arrayed and distributed on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 The clamping plate 24 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 21, and the clamping plate 24 is set to a truncated cone shape. The clamping block 241 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 24, and there are multiple clamping blocks 241. The number of clamping blocks 241 corresponds to the number of bevel blocks 23. The clamping blocks 241 are axially arrayed on the clamping plate 24. There are multiple abutment blocks 25, and a single abutment block 25 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 241 and is set toward the side of the output shaft close to the clamping cylinder 22.

[0030] When the motor housing needs to be clamped, the motor housing is placed on the side of the sliding plate 21 away from the clamping cylinder 22, and the clamping cylinder 22 is started to move the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 toward the side close to the motor housing. After moving to a certain extent, the bevel block 23 on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 abuts against the abutment block 25, and at this time, the bevel block 23 pushes the abutment block 25 and the clamping block 241 toward the inner wall of the motor housing, so that the inner wall of the motor housing abuts against the clamping block 241. Due to the axial array distribution of the clamping blocks 241, the centering of the motor housing is completed when all the clamping blocks 241 abut against the inner wall of the motor housing.

[0031] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the moving mechanism includes a moving motor 26, a moving screw rod 27, a rotating motor 28, a rotating gear 29 and a driven gear 291. The moving motor 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 and is arranged in the middle position of the mounting frame 1. The moving screw rod 27 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the moving motor 26. The moving screw rod 27 and the sliding plate 21 are connected by a threaded connection. The rotating motor 28 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 21. The rotating gear 29 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 28. The driven gear 291 and the clamping cylinder 22 are fixedly connected, and the driven gear 291 and the clamping plate 24 are fixedly connected.

[0032] When it is necessary to drive the motor housing to move, start the moving motor 26 to rotate the output shaft of the moving motor 26, and the rotation of the output shaft of the moving motor 26 drives the moving screw 27 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the moving screw 27 and the sliding plate 21, the moving screw 27 can drive the sliding plate 21 to move horizontally during the rotation. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the motor housing, start the rotating motor 28 to rotate the output shaft of the rotating motor 28, and the rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 28 drives the rotating gear 29 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear 29 drives the driven gear 291 to rotate, so that the driven gear 291 drives the clamping cylinder 22 and the clamping plate 24 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the motor housing.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the grinding mechanism includes a connecting plate 3, a grinding belt 36, a transmission roller 7 and a transmission motor 71. The connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, the grinding belt 36 is sleeved on the connecting plate 3, the transmission roller 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 3, the transmission motor 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, and the output shaft of the transmission motor 71 and the transmission roller 7 are connected by belt transmission. When the grinding belt 36 needs to be driven to rotate, the transmission motor 71 is started, the transmission motor 71 drives the transmission roller 7 to rotate, and the transmission roller 7 drives the grinding belt 36 to rotate.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the abutment mechanism includes an abutment cylinder 31, an abutment plate 32, a connecting shaft 33, a cross connecting frame 34 and an abutment roller 35. The abutment cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, the abutment plate 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the abutment cylinder 31, and is arranged on the side of the output shaft of the abutment cylinder 31 away from the abutment cylinder 31, the connecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the abutment plate 32, the cross connecting frame 34 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 33, and the abutment roller 35 is rotatably connected to the cross connecting frame 34, and is arranged at the end point position of the cross connecting frame 34.

[0035] When the side wall of the circular motor is being polished, the sanding belt 36 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 71, and the abutment cylinder 31 is started, so that the abutment cylinder 31 drives the cross-connecting frame 34 to move toward the side close to the sanding belt 36, and the cross-connecting frame 34 is rotated so that two end points of the cross-connecting frame 34 abut against the inner wall of the sanding belt 36, so that the sanding belt 36 and the side wall of the circular motor housing at the middle position of the two end points of the cross-connecting frame 34 abut against each other, and the side wall of the circular motor housing is polished under the drive of the transmission motor 71. When the side wall of the square motor is being polished, the above operation is repeated.

[0036] When grinding the installation groove of the square motor, start the rotating motor 28 so that the output shaft of the rotating motor 28 drives the rotating gear 29 to rotate, and the rotating gear 29 rotates to drive the driven gear 291 to rotate, and the driven gear 291 rotates to drive the clamping cylinder 22 to rotate, so that the cross connecting frame 34 changes from the two end points abutting against the frosting belt 36 to a single end point contacting the frosting belt 36, and after the contact, start the transmission motor 71, so that the transmission motor 71 drives the frosting belt 36 to rotate, and the installation groove of the square motor is grinded by the frosting belt 36.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment block 4, an adjustment ring 41, a second adjustment block 42, an adjustment spring 43 and an adjustment motor 9. The first adjustment block 4 is fixedly connected to the cross connecting frame 34, the adjustment ring 41 is detachably connected to the first adjustment block 4, the second adjustment block 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 33, and the second adjustment block 42 and the adjustment ring 41 are detachably connected, the adjustment spring 43 is sleeved on the adjustment ring 41, and the two ends of the adjustment spring 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the first adjustment block 4 and the second adjustment block 42, the adjustment motor 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 9 and the connecting shaft 33 are connected by gear transmission.

[0038] When it is necessary to drive the cross connecting frame 34 to rotate, the adjustment motor 9 is started to rotate the output shaft of the adjustment motor 9, and the connecting shaft 33 is driven to rotate by gear transmission. Since the connecting shaft 33 and the cross connecting frame 34 are rotatably connected, the connecting shaft 33 fails to drive the cross connecting frame 34 to rotate when it first rotates. At this time, the adjustment spring 43 at the middle position of the first adjustment block 4 and the second adjustment block 42 is in a compressed state. After rotating to a certain extent, the cross connecting frame 34 is located in the middle position of the installation groove. The adjustment motor 9 is turned off, so that the two side walls of the installation groove push the cross connecting frame 34, so that the cross connecting frame 34 is located in the middle position of the installation groove.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the tensioning mechanism includes a tensioning block 5, a tensioning rod 51, a tensioning spring 52 and a tensioning roller 53. The tensioning block 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, the tensioning rod 51 is slidably connected to the tensioning block 5, the tensioning spring 52 is fixedly connected to the tensioning block 5, and one end of the tensioning spring 52 is fixedly connected to the tensioning block 5. The tensioning roller 53 is rotatably connected to the tensioning rod 51 and is arranged at one end of the tensioning rod 51 away from the tensioning block 5. The tensioning roller 53 abuts against the inner wall of the abrasive belt 36.

[0040] When the cross-connecting frame 34 is changed from the abutting rollers 35 on the two end points abutting against the side walls of the frosted belt 36 to the abutting rollers 35 on the single end point abutting against the side walls of the frosted belt 36, the frosted belt 36 lacks a part of support, and is in a relaxed state. Since the frosted belt 36 is in a relaxed state, the tensioning roller 53 lacks the pulling of the frosted belt 36, and is pushed by the tensioning spring 52 to move toward the side close to the frosted belt 36, so that the tensioning roller 53 pushes the frosted belt 36 to be tightened.

[0041] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the driven mechanism includes an abutment rod 6, an abutment spring 61, a receiving plate 62, a sliding groove 8 and a sliding block 81. The abutment rod 6 is fixedly connected to the abutment plate 32, the abutment spring 61 is fixedly connected to the abutment rod 6, the receiving plate 62 is fixedly connected to the abutment cylinder 31, and is arranged on the side of the abutment cylinder 31 close to the output shaft, the abutment rod 6 and the receiving plate 62 are slidingly connected, the side of the abutment spring 61 away from the abutment rod 6 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 62, the sliding groove 8 is opened on the connecting plate 3, and the sliding block 81 is fixedly connected to the abutment plate 32 and is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 8.

[0042] When the cross-connecting frame 34 is changed from the abutment rollers 35 on the two end points abutting against the side walls of the frosting belt 36 to the abutment rollers 35 on the single end point abutting against the side walls of the frosting belt 36, due to the length limitation of the cross-connecting frame 34, the abutment plate 32 moves toward the side away from the side wall of the square motor so that the abutment rod 6 pushes the abutment spring 61 to be compressed, and the sliding block 81 located on the abutment plate 32 slides in the sliding groove 8.

[0043] When the present application is in use, the motor housing is placed on the side of the sliding plate 21 away from the clamping cylinder 22, and the clamping cylinder 22 is started to move the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 toward the side close to the motor housing. After moving to a certain extent, the bevel block 23 on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 abuts against the abutment block 25, and at this time, the bevel block 23 pushes the abutment block 25 and the clamping block 241 toward the inner wall of the motor housing, so that the inner wall of the motor housing abuts against the clamping block 241. Due to the axial array distribution of the clamping blocks 241, the centering of the motor housing is completed when all the clamping blocks 241 abut against the inner wall of the motor housing.

[0044] Start the moving motor 26 to rotate the output shaft of the moving motor 26. The rotation of the output shaft of the moving motor 26 drives the moving screw 27 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the moving screw 27 and the sliding plate 21, the moving screw 27 can drive the sliding plate 21 to move horizontally during the rotation. When the angle of the motor housing needs to be adjusted, start the rotating motor 28 to rotate the output shaft of the rotating motor 28. The rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 28 drives the rotating gear 29 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear 29 drives the driven gear 291 to rotate, so that the driven gear 291 drives the clamping cylinder 22 and the clamping plate 24 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the motor housing.

[0045] When the side wall of the circular motor is being polished, the sanding belt 36 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 71, and the abutment cylinder 31 is started, so that the abutment cylinder 31 drives the cross-connecting frame 34 to move toward the side close to the sanding belt 36, and the cross-connecting frame 34 is rotated so that two end points of the cross-connecting frame 34 abut against the inner wall of the sanding belt 36, so that the sanding belt 36 and the side wall of the circular motor housing at the middle position of the two end points of the cross-connecting frame 34 abut against each other, and the side wall of the circular motor housing is polished under the drive of the transmission motor 71. When the side wall of the square motor is being polished, the above operation is repeated.

[0046] When grinding the installation groove of the square motor, start the rotating motor 28 so that the output shaft of the rotating motor 28 drives the rotating gear 29 to rotate, and the rotating gear 29 rotates to drive the driven gear 291 to rotate, and the driven gear 291 rotates to drive the clamping cylinder 22 to rotate, so that the cross connecting frame 34 changes from the two end points abutting against the frosting belt 36 to a single end point contacting the frosting belt 36, and after the contact, start the transmission motor 71, so that the transmission motor 71 drives the frosting belt 36 to rotate, and the installation groove of the square motor is grinded by the frosting belt 36.

[0047] When it is necessary to drive the cross connecting frame 34 to rotate, the adjustment motor 9 is started to rotate the output shaft of the adjustment motor 9, and the connecting shaft 33 is driven to rotate by gear transmission. Since the connecting shaft 33 and the cross connecting frame 34 are rotatably connected, the connecting shaft 33 fails to drive the cross connecting frame 34 to rotate when it first rotates. At this time, the adjustment spring 43 at the middle position of the first adjustment block 4 and the second adjustment block 42 is in a compressed state. After rotating to a certain extent, the cross connecting frame 34 is located in the middle position of the installation groove. The adjustment motor 9 is turned off, so that the two side walls of the installation groove push the cross connecting frame 34, so that the cross connecting frame 34 is located in the middle position of the installation groove.

[0048] When the cross-connecting frame 34 is changed from the abutment rollers 35 on the two end points abutting against the side walls of the frosting belt 36 to the abutment rollers 35 on the single end point abutting against the side walls of the frosting belt 36, due to the length limitation of the cross-connecting frame 34, the abutment plate 32 moves toward the side away from the side wall of the square motor so that the abutment rod 6 pushes the abutment spring 61 to be compressed, and the sliding block 81 located on the abutment plate 32 slides in the sliding groove 8.

[0049] When the cross-connecting frame 34 is changed from the abutting rollers 35 on the two end points abutting against the side walls of the frosted belt 36 to the abutting rollers 35 on the single end point abutting against the side walls of the frosted belt 36, the frosted belt 36 lacks a part of support, and is in a relaxed state. Since the frosted belt 36 is in a relaxed state, the tensioning roller 53 lacks the pulling of the frosted belt 36, and is pushed by the tensioning spring 52 to move toward the side close to the frosted belt 36, so that the tensioning roller 53 pushes the frosted belt 36 to be tightened.

[0050] In this embodiment, when polishing the square motor casing, the square motor casing is polished by using a cross connecting frame 34, and after polishing the side wall of the square motor casing, the cross connecting frame 34 is driven to rotate so that one end point of the cross connecting frame 34 is moved to the mounting groove of the square motor casing, and the mounting groove of the square motor casing is polished. By polishing the mounting groove of the square motor casing, the surface treatment quality of the motor casing can be made consistent, and the time for replacing the polishing tool can be reduced, thereby improving the polishing efficiency.

[0051] In this embodiment, by centering and clamping the motor housing, the position of the motor housing during the grinding process can be accurately maintained, positioning errors can be reduced, and consistency of the grinding dimensions can be ensured. The clamped motor housing will not move during the grinding process, thereby improving stability during the grinding process and reducing grinding marks caused by vibration.

[0052] In this embodiment, by driving the sanding belt 36 to be tensioned, the sanding belt 36 can be better fitted to the surface of the workpiece, thereby improving the sanding efficiency, reducing the sanding time, and maintaining the sanding belt 36 in good working condition, thereby reducing the frequency of replacing the sanding belt 36, and reducing downtime and replacement costs.

[0053] The implementation principle of a motor housing grinding device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the motor housing is placed on the side of the sliding plate 21 away from the clamping cylinder 22, and the clamping cylinder 22 is started to move the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 toward the side close to the motor housing. After moving to a certain extent, the bevel block 23 on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 22 abuts against the abutment block 25, and at this time, the bevel block 23 pushes the abutment block 25 and the clamping block 241 to move toward the inner wall of the motor housing, so that the inner wall of the motor housing abuts against the clamping block 241. Due to the axial array distribution of the clamping blocks 241, the centering of the motor housing is completed when all the clamping blocks 241 abut against the inner wall of the motor housing.

[0054] Start the moving motor 26 to rotate the output shaft of the moving motor 26. The rotation of the output shaft of the moving motor 26 drives the moving screw 27 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the moving screw 27 and the sliding plate 21, the moving screw 27 can drive the sliding plate 21 to move horizontally during the rotation. When the angle of the motor housing needs to be adjusted, start the rotating motor 28 to rotate the output shaft of the rotating motor 28. The rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 28 drives the rotating gear 29 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear 29 drives the driven gear 291 to rotate, so that the driven gear 291 drives the clamping cylinder 22 and the clamping plate 24 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the motor housing.

[0055] When the side wall of the circular motor is being polished, the sanding belt 36 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 71, and the abutment cylinder 31 is started, so that the abutment cylinder 31 drives the cross-connecting frame 34 to move toward the side close to the sanding belt 36, and the cross-connecting frame 34 is rotated so that two end points of the cross-connecting frame 34 abut against the inner wall of the sanding belt 36, so that the sanding belt 36 and the side wall of the circular motor housing at the middle position of the two end points of the cross-connecting frame 34 abut against each other, and the side wall of the circular motor housing is polished under the drive of the transmission motor 71. When the side wall of the square motor is being polished, the above operation is repeated.

[0056] When grinding the installation groove of the square motor, start the rotating motor 28 so that the output shaft of the rotating motor 28 drives the rotating gear 29 to rotate, and the rotating gear 29 rotates to drive the driven gear 291 to rotate, and the driven gear 291 rotates to drive the clamping cylinder 22 to rotate, so that the cross connecting frame 34 changes from the two end points abutting against the frosting belt 36 to a single end point contacting the frosting belt 36, and after the contact, start the transmission motor 71, so that the transmission motor 71 drives the frosting belt 36 to rotate, and the installation groove of the square motor is grinded by the frosting belt 36.

[0057] When it is necessary to drive the cross connecting frame 34 to rotate, the adjustment motor 9 is started to rotate the output shaft of the adjustment motor 9, and the connecting shaft 33 is driven to rotate by gear transmission. Since the connecting shaft 33 and the cross connecting frame 34 are rotatably connected, the connecting shaft 33 fails to drive the cross connecting frame 34 to rotate when it first rotates. At this time, the adjustment spring 43 at the middle position of the first adjustment block 4 and the second adjustment block 42 is in a compressed state. After rotating to a certain extent, the cross connecting frame 34 is located in the middle position of the installation groove. The adjustment motor 9 is turned off, so that the two side walls of the installation groove push the cross connecting frame 34, so that the cross connecting frame 34 is located in the middle position of the installation groove.

[0058] When the cross-connecting frame 34 is changed from the abutment rollers 35 on the two end points abutting against the side walls of the frosting belt 36 to the abutment rollers 35 on the single end point abutting against the side walls of the frosting belt 36, due to the length limitation of the cross-connecting frame 34, the abutment plate 32 moves toward the side away from the side wall of the square motor so that the abutment rod 6 pushes the abutment spring 61 to be compressed, and the sliding block 81 located on the abutment plate 32 slides in the sliding groove 8.

[0059] When the cross-connecting frame 34 is changed from the abutting rollers 35 on the two end points abutting against the side walls of the frosted belt 36 to the abutting rollers 35 on the single end point abutting against the side walls of the frosted belt 36, the frosted belt 36 lacks a part of support, and is in a relaxed state. Since the frosted belt 36 is in a relaxed state, the tensioning roller 53 lacks the pulling of the frosted belt 36, and is pushed by the tensioning spring 52 to move toward the side close to the frosted belt 36, so that the tensioning roller 53 pushes the frosted belt 36 to be tightened.

[0060] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A housing polishing device for motor production, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a clamping mechanism (2) arranged on the mounting frame (1) for clamping the motor housing, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to an abutting cylinder (31), an end of an output shaft of the abutting cylinder (31) away from the abutting cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to an abutting plate (32), the abutting plate (32) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (33), the connecting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to a cross connecting frame (34), the cross connecting frame (34) is rotatably connected to an abutting roller (35), and the abutting roller (35) is rotatably connected to an end position of the cross connecting frame (34), and the connecting plate (3) is rotatably connected to a grinding belt (36), and the abutting roller (35) abuts against the inner side of the grinding belt (36).

2. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first adjustment block (4) is fixedly connected to the cross connection frame (34), an adjustment ring (41) is detachably connected to the first adjustment block (4), a second adjustment block (42) is fixedly connected to the connection shaft (33), the second adjustment block (42) and the adjustment ring (41) are detachably connected, an adjustment spring (43) is sleeved on the adjustment ring (41), one end of the adjustment spring (43) is fixedly connected to the first adjustment block (4), and one end of the adjustment spring (43) away from the first adjustment block (4) is fixedly connected to the second adjustment block (42).

3. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a tensioning block (5), a tensioning rod (51) is slidably connected to the tensioning block (5), a tensioning spring (52) is fixedly connected to the tensioning rod (51), one end of the tensioning spring (52) is fixedly connected to the tensioning block (5), a tensioning roller (53) is rotatably connected to the tensioning rod (51), the tensioning roller (53) abuts against the inner side wall of the frosting belt (36), and the tensioning roller (53) is used to push the frosting belt (36) to be tensioned and maintain the tightness of the abutment between the frosting belt (36) and the side wall of the motor housing.

4. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An abutment rod (6) is fixedly connected to the abutment plate (32), an abutment spring (61) is fixedly connected to the abutment rod (6), a receiving plate (62) is fixedly connected to the abutment cylinder (31), and the receiving plate (62) and the abutment spring (61) are fixedly connected.

5. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission roller (7) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (3), a transmission motor (71) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3), an output shaft of the transmission motor (71) and the transmission roller (7) are connected via a belt drive, and the transmission motor (71) is used to drive the grinding belt (36) to rotate.

6. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a sliding plate (21) slidably connected to the mounting frame (1); a clamping cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (21); a bevel block (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the clamping cylinder (22); a clamping plate (24) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (21); a clamping block (241) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (24); an end of the clamping block (241) close to the output shaft of the clamping cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to an abutment block (25); and the abutment block (25) can drive the clamping block (241) to move toward the inner wall of the motor under the push of the bevel block (23).

7. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moving motor (26) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), a moving screw rod (27) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the moving motor (26), and the moving screw rod (27) is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (21).

8. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating motor (28) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (21), a rotating gear (29) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (28), a driven gear (291) is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder (22), and the driven gear (291) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (24), and the rotating gear (29) can mesh with the driven gear (291).

9. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove (8), the abutting plate (32) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (81), and the sliding block (81) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (8).

10. The housing grinding device for motor production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sliding block (81) is fixedly connected to an adjustment motor (9), and the output shaft of the adjustment motor (9) is connected to the connection shaft (33) by means of gear transmission.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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