Feeding structure for sheet metal part machining
By designing a feeding structure for sheet metal processing, including processing modules, conveying modules and placement modules, the problem of steel coils being rusted due to moisture and rust during processing is solved, and high-quality processing and full utilization of resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510147572.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of sheet metal parts, the steel coil may rust due to moisture after being left for a period of time, resulting in rust residues during subsequent processing, affecting the quality of the sheet metal parts, and directly discarding the rusted part will cause waste.
A feeding structure for sheet metal processing is designed, including a processing module, a conveying module and a placement module. The processing module grinds the steel sheet through a grinding seat and a grinding block to remove rust from the sides and surfaces. The conveying module is used for conveying and straightening of the steel sheet, and the placement module is used for placing and supporting the steel coil.
Through the use of this feeding structure, the rust of the steel sheet can be effectively removed, the processing quality of sheet metal parts can be improved, and the steel sheet material can be retained as much as possible during the processing process to reduce waste.
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Figure CN119973840A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sheet metal processing, in particular to a feeding structure for sheet metal processing. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal is a comprehensive cold processing technology for metal sheets, including shearing, punching, cutting, folding, welding, riveting, splicing, etc. The products processed by sheet metal technology are called sheet metal parts. During the sheet metal processing, a feeding structure is required to transport the sheet metal steel coils. After the steel coils are unfolded, the unfolded steel sheets are gradually transported to the corresponding processing positions.
[0003] The existing sheet metal processing feeding structure can quickly transport steel sheets when in use, but after some steel coils have been placed for a period of time, their sides and outer ring surfaces may rust due to moisture. After the steel sheets are subsequently bent and formed, some rust may remain, which can easily affect the quality of the sheet metal. If the rusty parts are directly discarded, a certain amount of waste may easily occur. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding structure for sheet metal processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feeding structure for sheet metal processing, comprising a processing module, two conveying modules, and a placement module;
[0007] The processing module can perform grinding processing on the sheet metal coil, and the processing module includes a processing box, and the processing box is provided with an adjustment mechanism 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2 inside, and the adjustment mechanism 1 and the adjustment mechanism 2 are both provided with two grinding seats, and the opposite surfaces of two adjacent grinding seats are fixedly connected with a grinding block 1, and the inner side surface of the grinding seat is slidably connected with a grinding block 2;
[0008] Two conveying modules can convey sheet metal coils;
[0009] The placement module is arranged on one side of the processing module.
[0010] Furthermore, the conveying module includes two side plates, two conveying rods, and a conveying motor;
[0011] The two side panels are fixedly connected to the sides of the processing box;
[0012] The two conveying rods are both rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two side plates;
[0013] The conveying motor is fixedly connected to a side surface of a side plate, and an output end of the conveying motor is drivingly connected to an end of a conveying rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the placement module includes a support frame, a connecting plate, two baffles, and a placement cylinder;
[0015] The connecting plate is arranged on one side of the supporting frame;
[0016] The two baffles are rotatably connected to the supporting frame and the side surface of the connecting plate respectively;
[0017] The placement cylinder is arranged between the two baffles.
[0018] Furthermore, the inner side surface of the grinding seat is fixedly connected to a return spring fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the grinding block, the two side surfaces of the grinding block are fixedly connected to a positioning ring slidably connected to the inner side surface of the grinding seat, the inner side surface of the second grinding block located at the bottom is fixedly connected to a plug-in block, and the side surface of the plug-in block is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the second grinding block located at the top.
[0019] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing box, two limit rails are arranged inside the processing box, the bottom surface of the limit rails is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing box, and a limit ring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the positioning ring at the top corresponding to the limit rail.
[0020] Furthermore, two connecting frames are arranged between the adjusting mechanism 1 and the adjusting mechanism 2, the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames are connected with a plurality of blowing nozzles, the opposite back surfaces of the two connecting frames are connected with fixed pipes, the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of limit blocks, and the two side surfaces of the limit blocks are rotatably connected with abutment rods.
[0021] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment box, two connecting seats, an adjustment motor, two connecting shafts, and two connecting gears;
[0022] The regulating box 1 is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box, and the inner side of the regulating box 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjacent fixed pipe;
[0023] Two connecting seats are rotatably connected to the inner side surface and the bottom surface of the adjusting box, respectively, and one end of the bottom surface of the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the top surface of the adjacent grinding seat;
[0024] The regulating motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the regulating box;
[0025] The two connecting shafts are both rotatably connected to the inner side of the regulating box, the output end of the regulating motor is drivingly connected to the end of one connecting shaft, and the fixed tube at the top passes through the inside of the other connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjacent connecting seat;
[0026] The two connecting gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on one side surface of the two connecting shafts, and the two connecting gears are meshed for transmission.
[0027] Furthermore, a connecting frame fixedly connected to a top surface of the regulating box is arranged on the top of the processing box, two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing box, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are both transmission-connected to the side of the connecting frame.
[0028] Preferably, the second adjustment mechanism comprises a second adjustment box, two second connection seats, a second adjustment motor, two second connection shafts, two second connection gears, two rotating shafts, and four pulleys;
[0029] The second regulating box is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the bottom of the processing box, and the inner side surface of the second regulating box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjacent fixed pipe;
[0030] The two connecting seats 2 are rotatably connected to the top surface and the inner side surface of the adjusting box 2 respectively, and one end of the top surface of the connecting seat 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent grinding seat;
[0031] The second regulating motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the second regulating box;
[0032] The two connecting shafts are both rotatably connected to the inner side of the second adjusting box, the output end of the second adjusting motor is transmission-connected to the second end of one connecting shaft, and the fixed tube at the bottom passes through the inside of the other second connecting shaft, and the top end of the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjacent second connecting seat;
[0033] The two connecting gears 2 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the side surfaces of the two connecting shafts 2, and the two connecting gears 2 are meshed for transmission;
[0034] The two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the two connecting seats respectively, and the top ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the adjacent grinding seats;
[0035] The four belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two connecting shafts 2 and the side surfaces of the two rotating shafts, and the two belt pulleys located in the same connecting seat 2 are connected through belt transmission.
[0036] Furthermore, a torsion spring is provided at the bottom of the second connecting seat corresponding to the second connecting shaft;
[0037] The second adjustment mechanism also includes two rotating rings and two fixed rings;
[0038] The two rotating rings are both rotatably connected to the second inner side surface of the regulating box, the top surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the second bottom surface of the adjacent connecting seat, and the inner side surface of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the second side surface of the adjacent connecting shaft;
[0039] The two fixing rings are both fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the regulating box, the inner side surfaces of the fixing rings are rotationally connected to the side surfaces of the adjacent rotating rings, and the two torsion springs are respectively located inside the two fixing rings.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0041] 1. The grinding block 1 is fixedly connected with the grinding seat, and the steel coil can be placed on the placement module, and then the steel coil is unfolded, so that the unfolded steel sheet passes through the inside of the processing box and passes between the adjusting mechanism 1 and the adjusting mechanism 2. At this time, the grinding block 2 can be pressed against the side of the steel sheet, and the grinding block 1 can be pressed against the surface of the steel sheet. In this way, the side of the steel sheet can be polished by the grinding block 1 and the grinding block 2, and the rust on the side of the steel sheet can be removed. In this way, when the steel sheet is subsequently bent, it is beneficial to ensure the quality of the sheet metal parts, and in the processing process, the side of the steel sheet can be retained as much as possible, which is beneficial to the full utilization of the steel sheet.
[0042] 2. Two connecting seats are rotatably connected through an adjusting box. When the steel coil is unfolded, the rusted part of the steel sheet material on the outer ring of the steel coil can be facing upward. After the unfolded steel sheet material is inserted into the processing box, the two connecting seats can be rotated by adjusting the motor, and the two connecting seats rotate in opposite directions. The grinding seat on the connecting seat can be rotated onto the steel sheet material. At this time, the connecting seat can be reciprocated to make the grinding seat reciprocate on the steel sheet material, thereby grinding the rusted part on the surface of the steel sheet material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding structure for sheet metal processing of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the placement module structure in the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying module in the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention from a top view;
[0048] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the limit rail structure in the present invention;
[0049] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism 1 and the regulating mechanism 2 in the present invention;
[0050] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connected frame structure in the present invention;
[0051] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulating box in the present invention;
[0052] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulating box 2 in the present invention;
[0053] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting seat 2 in the present invention;
[0054] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding seat in the present invention;
[0055] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning ring structure in the present invention.
[0056] In the figure: 100, processing module; 110, processing box; 111, support frame; 112, hydraulic rod; 113, connecting frame; 114, limiting rail; 115, fixing block; 120, adjusting mechanism 1; 121, adjusting box 1; 122, connecting seat 1; 123, adjusting motor 1; 124, connecting shaft 1; 125, connecting gear 1; 130, adjusting mechanism 2; 131, adjusting box 2; 132, connecting seat 2; 133, adjusting motor 2; 134, connecting shaft 2; 135, connecting gear 2; 136, rotating ring; 137, fixing ring; 138 , rotating shaft; 139, pulley; 140, connecting frame; 141, fixing pipe; 142, blowing nozzle; 143, limiting block; 144, abutting rod; 150, grinding seat; 151, grinding block one; 152, grinding block two; 153, reset spring; 154, positioning ring; 160, limiting ring; 170, torsion spring; 180, plug-in block; 200, conveying module; 210, side plate; 220, conveying rod; 230, conveying motor; 300, placement module; 310, support frame; 320, connecting plate; 330, baffle; 340, placement cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] See also Figure 1-12 ,In an embodiment of the present invention, a feeding structure for sheet metal processing includes a processing module 100, two conveying modules 200, and a placement module 300;
[0059] The processing module 100 can perform grinding processing on the sheet metal coil, and the processing module 100 includes a processing box 110, and an adjustment mechanism 1 120 and an adjustment mechanism 2 130 are arranged inside the processing box 110, the adjustment mechanism 1 120 is located at the top of the processing box 110, and the adjustment mechanism 2 130 is located at the bottom of the processing box 110, and the adjustment mechanism 1 120 and the adjustment mechanism 2 130 are both provided with two grinding seats 150, and the opposite surfaces of the two adjacent grinding seats 150 are fixedly connected with a grinding block 151, and the inner side surface of the grinding seat 150 is slidably connected with a grinding block 2 152;
[0060] A support frame 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing box 110. Bar grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the processing box 110. An air suction structure is arranged inside the support frame 111. The air suction structure can adopt an air pump, etc. Two connecting frames 140 are arranged between the adjusting mechanism 120 and the adjusting mechanism 2 130. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames 140 are connected to a plurality of air blowing nozzles 142. The air blowing nozzles 142 at the two ends of the bottom of the connecting frames 140 face oppositely. The opposite back surfaces of the two connecting frames 140 are connected to fixed pipes 141. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames 140 are fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks 143. The two sides of the limit blocks 143 are rotatably connected to abutment rods 144.
[0061] The two conveying modules 200 can convey sheet metal coils. The two conveying modules 200 are respectively located on both sides of the processing box 110. Open grooves are provided on the two sides of the processing box 110 corresponding to the conveying modules 200. The steel sheet material can pass through the open grooves into the interior of the processing box 110. The placement module 300 is arranged on one side of the processing module 100.
[0062] Specifically, the steel coil can be placed on the placement module 300, and then the steel coil is unfolded, so that the unfolded steel sheet passes through the inside of the two conveying modules 200 and the inside of the processing box 110, and the steel sheet passes between the adjustment mechanism 1 120 and the adjustment mechanism 2 130, and passes between a plurality of abutment rods 144. At this time, the grinding block 2 152 can be abutted against the side of the steel sheet, and the grinding block 1 151 can be abutted against the surface of the steel sheet, and the abutment rod 144 can be abutted against the steel sheet, and the steel sheet is squeezed and straightened by the abutment rod 144, and the steel sheet can be conveyed by the conveying module 200. In this way, the grinding block 11 51 and the grinding block 2 152 continuously grind the side of the steel plate material and remove rust from the side of the steel plate material. This is beneficial to ensuring the quality of the sheet metal parts when the steel plate material is subsequently bent. In the processing process, the side of the steel plate material can be retained as much as possible, which is beneficial to the full utilization of the steel plate material. During the grinding process, ventilation can be provided to the connecting frame 140 through the fixed pipe 141, so that air is ejected from the blowing nozzle 142, thereby blowing away the debris falling on the debris steel plate material during the grinding process. At the same time, the interior of the processing box 110 can be evacuated through the suction structure, so that the debris passes through the strip groove and falls into the support frame 111 for collection.
[0063] After the wider steel coil is cut into a number of smaller steel coils, the side of the steel coil may be ground and deburred by the processing module 100 .
[0064] Embodiment 1
[0065] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the conveying module 200 includes two side plates 210, two conveying rods 220, and a conveying motor 230;
[0066] The two side plates 210 are fixedly connected to the sides of the processing box 110, and the two conveying rods 220 are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two side plates 210. A rubber ring can be set on the side of the conveying rod 220 located at the top, so that the conveying rod 220 can convey and grind the unfolded steel sheet through the rubber ring, and can adapt to the conveying of steel sheets of different thicknesses. The conveying motor 230 is fixedly connected to the side of a side plate 210, and the output end of the conveying motor 230 is transmission-connected to the end of a conveying rod 220.
[0067] During specific implementation, after the steel coil is unfolded, the unfolded steel sheet material can be passed between two conveying rods 220, and one conveying rod 220 can be driven to rotate by the conveying motor 230. When the conveying rod 220 rotates, the steel sheet material can be conveyed, and the conveying of the steel sheet material by the two conveying modules 200 can play a certain straightening role on the steel sheet material, which is beneficial to the subsequent processing of the steel sheet material.
[0068] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the placement module 300 includes a support frame 310, a connecting plate 320, two baffles 330, and a placement cylinder 340;
[0069] The support frame 310 is T-shaped, and the connecting plate 320 is set on one side of the support frame 310. A plug plate that is slidably connected to the inner side of the support frame 310 can be fixed on the side of the connecting plate 320, and the support frame 310 and the connecting plate 320 are connected through the plug plate. The two baffles 330 are rotatably connected to the sides of the support frame 310 and the connecting plate 320 respectively. The placement tube 340 is set between the two baffles 330. A plug rod that is slidably plugged into the inner side of the placement tube 340 can be set on the side of the baffle 330, and the baffle 330 and the placement tube 340 are connected through the plug rod.
[0070] In specific implementation, after the connecting plate 320 and the support frame 310 are pulled apart, the placement cylinder 340 can be removed and inserted into the steel coil, and then the placement cylinder 340 and the steel coil can be hoisted between the two baffles 330, and then the connecting plate 320 can be moved toward the support frame 310 to insert the insertion rod into the placement cylinder 340, so that the placement cylinder 340 and the steel coil can be supported by the baffle 330 and the insertion rod, and when the conveying module 200 conveys the steel sheet material, the steel coil can rotate between the two baffles 330.
[0071] like Figure 6 , 12 As shown in FIG13, in this embodiment, the inner side surface of the grinding seat 150 is fixedly connected to a return spring 153 fixedly connected to the side surface of the second grinding block 152. Under the action of the return spring 153, the second grinding block 152 can be limited so that two adjacent second grinding blocks 152 are kept in close contact. The side surface of the second grinding block 152 is fixedly connected to a positioning ring 154 slidably connected to the inner side surface of the grinding seat 150. The positioning ring 154 slides up and down inside the grinding seat 150 and can be moved by The positioning ring 154 allows the second grinding block 152 to slide up and down only in the grinding seat 150. The inner side surface of the second grinding block 152 at the bottom is fixedly connected with a plug-in block 180. The side surface of the plug-in block 180 is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the second grinding block 152 at the top. The plug-in block 180 is a multi-faceted block. The internal part of the second grinding block 152 at the top is provided with a multi-faceted groove corresponding to the plug-in block 180. After the plug-in block 180 is inserted into the multi-faceted groove, the two adjacent second grinding blocks 152 above and below can be linked to each other.
[0072] Two limit rails 114 are arranged inside the processing box 110, and the bottom surface of the limit rails 114 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 115 fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the processing box 110. The fixed blocks 115 can support the limit rails 114. The limit rails 114 include an inclined section and a straight section. The side of the positioning ring 154 located at the top is fixedly connected with a limit ring 160 corresponding to the limit rail 114.
[0073] In a specific implementation, when the steel coil is unrolled, the rusted part of the steel sheet material on the outer ring of the steel coil can be facing upward, and then the unrolled steel sheet material can be inserted into the processing box 110, and the grinding seat 150 can be rotated toward the limit rail 114 through the adjustment mechanism 120, and the top grinding seat 150 can drive the bottom grinding seat 150 and the grinding block 2 152 to move through the plug-in block 180. When the limit ring 160 moves to the inclined section of the limit rail 114, under the action of the inclined section of the limit rail 114, the limit ring 160 can drive the positioning ring 15 4 moves upward, so that the second grinding block 152 at the top moves upward and is stored in the grinding seat 150, and the plug-in block 180 is separated from the multi-faceted groove, and then the top grinding seat 150 can continue to move along the limit rail 114, so that the limit rail 114 can be moved to the top of the steel plate material. At this time, the two grinding seats 150 at the top can move back and forth on the steel plate material, and the rusted part of the surface of the steel plate material is polished by the first grinding block 151 and the second grinding block 152, which is conducive to improving the polishing effect and retaining the steel plate material as much as possible.
[0074] Embodiment 2
[0075] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 7 and 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 120 includes an adjustment box 121, two connecting seats 122, an adjustment motor 123, two connecting shafts 124, and two connecting gears 125;
[0076] The regulating box 121 is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box 110, the inner side of the regulating box 121 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjacent fixed pipe 141, the two connecting seats 122 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner side and the bottom of the regulating box 121, one end of the bottom of the connecting seat 122 is rotatably connected to the top of the adjacent grinding seat 150, and the two grinding seats 150 at the top are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting seat 122 away from the side of the regulating box 121, the two connecting seats 122 are staggered up and down, and the two connecting shafts 124 are staggered with each other, so that the two connecting seats 122 The rotation center lines are staggered, the adjustment motor 123 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment box 121, the two connecting shafts 124 are both rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment box 121, the output end of the adjustment motor 123 is transmission-connected to the end of one connecting shaft 124, and the fixed tube 141 at the top passes through the inside of the other connecting shaft 124, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 124 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjacent connecting seat 122, and the two connecting gears 125 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the sides of the two connecting shafts 124, and the two connecting gears 125 are meshed for transmission;
[0077] A connecting frame 113 fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjustment box 121 is provided on the top of the processing box 110. Two hydraulic rods 112 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing box 110. The output ends of the two hydraulic rods 112 are both transmission-connected to the side of the connecting frame 113. The hydraulic rods 112 can limit the position of the adjustment box 121 through the connecting frame 113, thereby supporting the adjustment mechanism 120.
[0078] In specific implementation, a connecting shaft 124 can be driven to rotate by adjusting the motor 123, and one connecting shaft 124 can drive another connecting shaft 124 to rotate through the connecting gear 125, and the connecting shaft 124 can drive the corresponding connecting seat 122 to rotate, so that the two connecting seats 122 are opened, and the connecting seat 122 can drive the grinding seat 150 to move, so that the distance between the two top grinding seats 150 can be opened, and the top grinding seat 150 can drive the bottom grinding seat 150 and the grinding block 2 152 to move through the plug-in block 180, and then the steel plate can be inserted into the Entering the processing box 110, the motor 123 can be adjusted to drive a connecting shaft 124 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the connecting seat 122 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the grinding seat 150 moves toward the side of the steel sheet material, so that the grinding block 152 abuts against the side of the steel sheet material, and the bottom grinding block 151 abuts against the bottom of the steel sheet material, and then the hydraulic rod 112 can be used to move the connecting frame 113 downward, so that the adjusting mechanism 120 moves downward, so that the top grinding seat 150 drives the grinding block 151 to move downward, so that the top grinding block 151 abuts against the top of the steel sheet material;
[0079] The motor 123 can be adjusted to drive a connecting shaft 124 to rotate forward again, so that the two connecting seats 122 are continuously opened, and the two grinding seats 150 are rotated toward the limit rail 114. The rotation centers of the two grinding seats 150 are staggered, so that the two limit rings 160 are moved to the two limit rails 114 respectively. The limit rings 160 are moved by the limit rails 114, so that the plug-in block 180 is separated from the adjacent multi-faceted groove, and the top grinding seat 150 will no longer drive the bottom grinding seat 150 to move. Then the connecting seat 122 can continue to drive the top grinding seat 150 to move, so that the top grinding seat 150 moves to the top of the steel plate, and the top two grinding seats 150 are staggered. In this way, the motor 123 can be adjusted to drive the top grinding seat 150 to move, so that the top grinding seat 150 moves to the top of the steel plate, and the top two grinding seats 150 are staggered. 123 makes the two connecting seats 122 reciprocate, so that the two grinding seats 150 move reciprocally on the steel plate material, thereby removing rust from the surface of the steel plate material. After the rust removal of the steel plate material surface is completed, the steel plate material can be reciprocated inside the processing box 110, and the debris on the surface of the steel plate material can be blown off by the blowing nozzle 142. Then, the adjusting mechanism 120 can be moved upward by the hydraulic rod 112, and then the connecting seat 122 can be rotated in the opposite direction to the original angle, so that the top grinding seat 150 and the bottom grinding seat 150 correspond to each other, and then the adjusting mechanism 120 can be moved downward to insert the plug-in block 180 into the corresponding multi-faceted groove, so as to reconnect the two adjacent grinding seats 150, and then the side of the steel plate material can be polished.
[0080] When the surface of the steel sheet needs to be polished, the adjustment mechanism 120 can be moved upward by the hydraulic rod 112, and the two adjacent polishing seats 150 above and below can be disengaged. Then, the polishing seat 150 can be rotated to the top of the steel sheet to polish the surface of the steel sheet.
[0081] like Figure 10-11 As shown, in this embodiment, the second adjustment mechanism 130 includes a second adjustment box 131, two second connection seats 132, a second adjustment motor 133, two second connection shafts 134, two second connection gears 135, two rotating shafts 138, four pulleys 139, two rotating rings 136, and two fixed rings 137;
[0082] The second regulating box 131 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the bottom of the processing box 110, the inner side surface of the second regulating box 131 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjacent fixed pipe 141, the two second connecting seats 132 are respectively rotatably connected to the top surface and the inner side surface of the second regulating box 131, one end of the top surface of the second connecting seat 132 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent grinding seat 150, the second regulating motor 133 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the second regulating box 131, the two second connecting shafts 134 are both rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the second regulating box 131, the output end of the second regulating motor 133 is transmission-connected to the end of one second connecting shaft 134, and the fixed pipe 141 at the bottom passes through the other second connecting shaft 134 Inside, the top of the second connecting shaft 134 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the adjacent second connecting seat 132, the two second connecting gears 135 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the side surfaces of the two second connecting shafts 134, and the two second connecting gears 135 are meshed for transmission, the two rotating shafts 138 are respectively rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two second connecting seats 132, the top of the rotating shaft 138 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent grinding seat 150, the four pulleys 139 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the side surfaces of the two second connecting shafts 134 and the two rotating shafts 138, the two pulleys 139 located in the same second connecting seat 132 are connected through belt transmission, and the pulleys 139 are located inside the second connecting seat 132;
[0083] A torsion spring 170 is provided at the bottom of the second connecting seat 132 corresponding to the second connecting shaft 134, and the two rotating rings 136 are both rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the second adjusting box 131, the top surface of the rotating ring 136 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent second connecting seat 132, and the inner side surface of the rotating ring 136 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the adjacent second connecting shaft 134, and the two fixed rings 137 are both fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the second adjusting box 131, and the inner side surface of the fixed ring 137 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the adjacent rotating ring 136, and the two torsion springs 170 are respectively located inside the two fixed rings 137, the fixed ring 137 is fixed on the adjusting box 131, and the torsion spring 170 is located between the side surface of the rotating ring 136 and the inner side surface of the fixed ring 137, so that under the action of the torsion spring 170, the angle of the rotating ring 136 can be limited, thereby limiting the angle of the second connecting seat 132.
[0084] In the specific implementation, after the adjusting mechanism 120 rotates the top grinding seat 150 onto the limit rail 114 and separates the plug-in block 180 from the corresponding multi-faceted groove, the connecting seat 132 can be reversely rotated to the original angle under the action of the torsion spring 170, so that the bottom grinding block 152 can be pressed against the side of the steel sheet again. After the surface of the steel sheet is polished, the top grinding seat 150 is moved to the original position, and the plug-in block 180 is re-inserted into the multi-faceted groove, the adjusting motor 133 can drive a connecting shaft 134 to rotate, and a connecting shaft 134 can drive another connecting shaft 134 through the connecting gear 135. The connecting shaft 134 rotates, and the connecting shaft 134 can drive the corresponding rotating shaft 138 to rotate through the pulley 139. The rotating shaft 138 can drive the corresponding grinding seat 150 to rotate, so that the two grinding seats 150 at the bottom can rotate, and the grinding seat 150 can drive the grinding block 152 therein to rotate through the positioning ring 154. The bottom grinding block 152 can drive the top grinding block 152 to rotate through the plug-in block 180 and the multi-faceted groove. The top grinding block 152 can drive the top grinding seat 150 to rotate through the positioning ring 154, so that the grinding blocks 151 and 152 rotate to grind the side of the steel plate.
[0085] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0086] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for sheet metal processing, characterized in that: include: The processing module (100) is capable of performing a grinding process on a sheet metal coil. The processing module (100) comprises a processing box (110). An adjustment mechanism 1 (120) and an adjustment mechanism 2 (130) are arranged inside the processing box (110). The adjustment mechanism 1 (120) and the adjustment mechanism 2 (130) are both provided with two grinding seats (150). The opposite surfaces of two adjacent grinding seats (150) are both fixedly connected with a grinding block 1 (151). The inner side surface of the grinding seat (150) is slidably connected with a grinding block 2 (152). Two conveying modules (200) are capable of conveying sheet metal coils; The placement module (300) is arranged on one side of the processing module (100).
2. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying module (200) comprises: Two side plates (210) are fixedly connected to the sides of the processing box (110); Two conveying rods (220) are rotatably connected to opposite surfaces of the two side plates (210); The conveying motor (230) is fixedly connected to the side of a side plate (210), and the output end of the conveying motor (230) is drivingly connected to the end of a conveying rod (220).
3. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement module (300) comprises: Support frame (310); A connecting plate (320) is arranged on one side of the supporting frame (310); Two baffles (330) are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the support frame (310) and the connecting plate (320) respectively; The cylinder (340) is placed between the two baffles (330).
4. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the grinding seat (150) is fixedly connected to a return spring (153) fixedly connected to the side surface of the second grinding block (152); the side surface of the second grinding block (152) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (154) slidably connected to the inner side surface of the grinding seat (150); the inner side surface of the second grinding block (152) at the bottom is fixedly connected to a plug-in block (180); the side surface of the plug-in block (180) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the second grinding block (152) at the top.
5. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the processing box (110) is fixedly connected to a support frame (111), two limit rails (114) are arranged inside the processing box (110), the bottom surface of the limit rails (114) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks (115) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing box (110), and the side surface of the positioning ring (154) located at the top is fixedly connected to a limit ring (160) corresponding to the limit rail (114).
6. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting frames (140) are arranged between the first adjusting mechanism (120) and the second adjusting mechanism (130); the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames (140) are connected to a plurality of blowing nozzles (142); the opposite back surfaces of the two connecting frames (140) are connected to a fixed pipe (141); the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames (140) are fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks (143); and the two side surfaces of the limit blocks (143) are rotatably connected to abutment rods (144).
7. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism 1 (120) comprises: The regulating box (121) is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box (110), and the inner side of the regulating box (121) is fixedly connected to the side of the adjacent fixed pipe (141); Two connecting seats (122) are rotatably connected to the inner side surface and the bottom surface of the adjusting box (121), and one end of the bottom surface of the connecting seat (122) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the adjacent grinding seat (150); An adjusting motor 1 (123) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the adjusting box 1 (121); Two connecting shafts (124) are both rotatably connected to the inner side of the regulating box (121); the output end of the regulating motor (123) is transmission-connected to the end of one connecting shaft (124); and the fixing tube (141) located at the top passes through the inside of the other connecting shaft (124); the bottom end of the connecting shaft (124) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjacent connecting seat (122); The two connecting gears (125) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the side surfaces of the two connecting shafts (124), and the two connecting gears (125) are meshed for transmission.
8. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting frame (113) fixedly connected to the top surface of the regulating box (121) is arranged on the top of the processing box (110). Two hydraulic rods (112) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing box (110). The output ends of the two hydraulic rods (112) are both transmission-connected to the side of the connecting frame (113).
9. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second regulating mechanism (130) comprises: The second regulating box (131) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the bottom of the processing box (110), and the inner side surface of the second regulating box (131) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjacent fixed pipe (141); Two second connecting seats (132) are rotatably connected to the top surface and the inner side surface of the second adjusting box (131), and one end of the top surface of the second connecting seat (132) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent grinding seat (150); The second regulating motor (133) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the second regulating box (131); The two connecting shafts (134) are both rotatably connected to the inner side of the regulating box (131), the output end of the regulating motor (133) is transmission-connected to the end of one connecting shaft (134), and the fixed tube (141) at the bottom passes through the inside of the other connecting shaft (134), and the top end of the connecting shaft (134) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjacent connecting seat (132); Two connecting gears 2 (135) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the side surfaces of the two connecting shafts 2 (134), and the two connecting gears 2 (135) are meshed for transmission; Two rotating shafts (138) are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two connecting seats (132), respectively, and the top ends of the rotating shafts (138) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the adjacent grinding seats (150); Four pulleys (139) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the sides of the two connecting shafts (134) and the two rotating shafts (138), and the two pulleys (139) located in the same connecting seat (132) are connected through belt transmission.
10. The feeding structure for sheet metal processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A torsion spring (170) is provided at the bottom of the second connecting seat (132) corresponding to the second connecting shaft (134); The second adjustment mechanism (130) further includes: Two rotating rings (136) are both rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the second regulating box (131); the top surface of the rotating ring (136) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent second connecting seat (132); and the inner side surface of the rotating ring (136) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the adjacent second connecting shaft (134); The two fixed rings (137) are both fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the second regulating box (131); the inner side surface of the fixed ring (137) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the adjacent rotating ring (136); and the two torsion springs (170) are respectively located inside the two fixed rings (137).