Production equipment and method of graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard
By designing punching components and tool change components that can switch hole processing in different shapes and specifications on a single device, the problem that existing equipment can only open fixed type holes, improve the processing efficiency of graphene composite insulation wall panels, and realize automatic collection of waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510311717.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing graphene composite insulation wall panel production equipment can only open fixed-type holes, and requires manual tool replacement or conveying the board to another equipment, resulting in inefficient processing.
A production equipment including punching assembly and tool change assembly is designed. The punching assembly is driven by hydraulic push rods and servo motors, and can realize hole processing of different shapes and specifications on a single device; the tool change assembly realizes automatic ejection and collection of waste in the tool tip module through the cooperation of the movable plate, magnetic block and thimble.
It realizes the rapid switching of hole processing of different shapes and specifications on a single device, improves the processing efficiency of graphene composite insulation wall panels, and avoids the problem of waste residue affecting subsequent operations.
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Figure CN119974115A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard production, and in particular to a production device and method for graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard. Background Art
[0002] Graphene composite insulation wall panels are a new type of high-performance wall material that combines graphene materials with building insulation technology. They have the characteristics of light weight, high-efficiency insulation, environmental protection and multi-functions. They are mainly used in the field of building energy conservation. Compared with traditional insulation wall panels of the same quality or thickness, they have stronger insulation performance. In the production process of graphene composite insulation wall panels, corresponding holes need to be processed on the graphene composite insulation wall panels to facilitate the installation of the graphene composite insulation wall panels.
[0003] The existing production equipment of graphene composite insulation wall panels can be specifically referred to the Chinese patent with publication number CN115106435A, which discloses in detail a plate punching machine, including a base, a control mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the base, a workbench is fixedly installed on the top of the control mechanism, a braking mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, a movable beam located on the top surface of the workbench is movably sleeved on the surface of the braking mechanism, a punching mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the movable beam, and an angle adjustment mechanism is provided in the middle of the top surface of the workbench; the present invention is provided with a punching mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism, and the position of the punching assembly in the inner cavity of the first spiral track is adjusted, and then the surface of the steel plate placed on the top of the L-ring frame is punched by the punching assembly, the bottom edge of the L-ring frame is connected to the second rotating shaft through a fixed rod, and the second rotating shaft rotates under the drive of the stepping motor, thereby driving the L-ring frame and the steel plate to rotate, so as to achieve uniform circumferential punching on the surface of the steel plate, and the distance between the hole position and the axis center can be freely adjusted.
[0004] Although the existing production equipment of graphene composite insulation wall panels can quickly open holes in graphene composite insulation wall panels, it can only open fixed types of holes. When different types of holes need to be opened, the tool needs to be manually replaced or the graphene composite insulation wall panels need to be transported to another production equipment with corresponding tools for processing. This processing method greatly reduces the processing efficiency of the graphene composite insulation wall panels. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a production equipment and method for graphene composite insulation wall panels are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem that although the existing production equipment of graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels can quickly open holes in the graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels, it can only open fixed types of holes. When different types of holes need to be opened, the tool needs to be manually replaced or the graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels need to be transported to another production equipment with corresponding tools for processing. This processing method greatly reduces the processing efficiency of the graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels. The present invention proposes a production equipment and method for graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the production equipment of the graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard described in the present invention comprises a device body, the top of the device body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod, a processing table is arranged at the middle position of the device body, and the top of the processing table is arranged with a plate body; the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod is arranged with a punching assembly, and the punching assembly is used to process holes on the plate body; The punching assembly includes a connecting seat, a rotating seat is inserted inside the connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod, the center position of the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor, the top of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove, the first mounting groove is opened at the center position of the top of the inner wall of the connecting seat, a tool changing assembly is arranged inside the rotating seat, the tool changing assembly is used to open holes of different shapes and specifications on the plate body, and a synchronization assembly is arranged inside the processing table.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat, and the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove, and the connecting groove is opened at the top of the inner wall of the connecting seat.
[0008] Preferably, the tool changing assembly includes a first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is opened at the center position of the rotating seat, a push rod is inserted in the interior of the first movable cavity, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the pressing plate, the bottom end of the pressing plate is opened with a blanking opening, the left side of the pressing plate is opened with a first sliding groove, the interior of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the connecting seat, the blanking opening is adapted to the tool head module, the tool head module is inserted in the interior of the storage slot, the storage slot is opened at the bottom end of the rotating seat, a first spring is arranged in the interior of the storage slot, a second movable cavity is opened at the top end of the first movable cavity, a movable plate is inserted in the interior of the second movable cavity, a second spring is arranged at the top end of the movable plate, a magnetic block is fixedly connected at a position away from the center of the bottom end of the movable plate, the magnetic block is attracted to the top end of the ejector pin, the ejector pin is arranged in the interior of the storage slot, the ejector pin fits with the ejection hole, and the ejection hole is opened at the top end of the tool head module.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutter head module, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the storage groove.
[0010] Preferably, the cutter head module includes a first cutter head, a second cutter head and a third cutter head, and the first cutter head, the second cutter head and the third cutter head are evenly arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the rotating seat, the first cutter head and the second cutter head are circular in design, and the diameter of the first cutter head is smaller than that of the second cutter head, and the third cutter head is a rounded rectangular design, and an ejection hole is opened at the center position of the top of the first cutter head, the second cutter head and the third cutter head.
[0011] Preferably, the first blade head, the second blade head and the third blade head are all provided with fixing grooves at positions near the tops on the outsides thereof, the fixing grooves are matched with fixing blocks, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the connecting seat, and the fixing blocks are designed to be arc-shaped.
[0012] Preferably, the top ends of the first blade head, the second blade head and the third blade head are all fixedly connected with a second slider, the second slider is slidably connected to the inside of a second slide groove, and the second slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the storage groove.
[0013] Preferably, the movable plate is designed in a triangular star shape, the magnetic blocks are provided in three groups, and the three groups of magnetic blocks are evenly arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the movable plate, the magnetic blocks are made of neodymium iron boron magnets, and the bottom end at the center of the movable plate extends to the interior of the first movable cavity. The top of the ejector pin is made of cast iron, one-third of the bottom length is made of tungsten steel, and the rest is made of engineering plastic.
[0014] Preferably, the synchronization component includes a collecting module and a synchronization hole module, the collecting module is arranged on the processing table, the top of the collecting module is provided with the synchronization hole module, the collecting module includes a collecting groove, the collecting groove is opened inside the processing table, and the bottom end of the collecting groove is inclined from back to front, and the front end of the collecting groove is provided with a baffle, the synchronization hole module includes a second mounting groove, the second mounting groove is opened at the top of the collecting groove, a rotating disk is inserted inside the second mounting groove, the bottom end of the rotating disk is engaged with the connecting disk, the bottom end of the connecting disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft at the top of the second servo motor, the bottom end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting groove, the rotation amplitude of the second servo motor is synchronized with the rotation amplitude of the first servo motor, a collecting hole is opened on the rotating disk, and the collecting hole is adapted to the cutter head module.
[0015] Preferably, a method for producing a graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard comprises the following steps: S1, the conveyor belt transports the plate body to the top of the processing table, and controls the first servo motor to rotate and selects a suitable tool head module according to the type of hole to be opened; S2, when the cutter head module rotates, the rotating disk rotates synchronously to keep the collecting hole and the cutter head module matched; S3, controlling the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod to move downward to drive the punching assembly to move downward as a whole, and processing a hole of a corresponding shape on the plate body through the cutter head module; S4, the ejector pin falls and impacts the waste material carried in the cutter head module, causing the waste material to fall through the collecting hole and enter the interior of the collecting tank; S5. After the hydraulic push rod is completely reset, the main body of the plate is manually pushed to the conveyor belt on the other side to transport the main body of the plate to the next process.
[0016] The present invention is beneficial in that: 1. The present invention realizes the function of punching different shapes of graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels using a single device through the structural design of the punching component, which solves the problem that although the existing production equipment of graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels can quickly punch holes in graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels, it can only open fixed types of holes. When different types of holes need to be opened, the tool needs to be manually replaced or the graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels need to be transported to another production equipment with corresponding tools for processing. This processing method greatly reduces the problem of processing efficiency of graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels and improves the efficiency of punching operations on graphene composite thermal insulation wall panels; 2. The present invention realizes the function of flexibly adjusting the tool according to different hole shape requirements through the structural design of the tool changing assembly. At the same time, through the cooperation with the synchronization assembly, the waste generated by the punching operation can be conveniently collected to avoid the waste remaining on the surface of the processing table and affecting the subsequent operation of other graphene composite insulation wall panels; 3. The present invention realizes the function of ejecting the waste material blocked inside the cutter head module through the structural design of the coordinated movable plate, the second spring, the magnetic block, the ejector pin and the ejection hole, thereby avoiding the situation where the graphene composite insulation wall panel cannot be punched due to the waste material blocking the inside of the cutter head module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a third partial explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the method flow of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, device body; 2, hydraulic push rod; 3, processing table; 4, plate body; 51, connecting seat; 52, rotating seat; 53, connecting ring; 54, connecting groove; 55, first servo motor; 56, first mounting groove; 57, first movable cavity; 58, push rod; 59, pressing plate; 60, first slider; 61, first slide groove; 62, punching opening; 63, cutter head module; 631, first cutter head; 632, second cutter head; 63 3. The third cutting head; 64. The receiving groove; 65. The first spring; 66. The fixing groove; 67. The fixing block; 68. The second sliding block; 69. The second sliding groove; 70. The second movable cavity; 71. The movable plate; 72. The second spring; 73. The magnetic block; 74. The ejector pin; 75. The ejection hole; 76. The collecting groove; 77. The baffle; 78. The second mounting groove; 79. The second servo motor; 80. The connecting disk; 81. The rotating disk; 82. The collecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a production equipment for graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard includes a device body 1, a hydraulic push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1, a processing table 3 is arranged at the middle position of the device body 1, and a plate body 4 is arranged at the top of the processing table 3; a punching assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 2, and the punching assembly is used to process holes on the plate body 4; the punching assembly includes a connecting seat 51, a rotating seat 52 is inserted inside the connecting seat 51, the top of the connecting seat 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 2, and the center position of the top of the rotating seat 52 is connected to the first The output shaft of the servo motor 55 is fixedly connected, the top end of the first servo motor 55 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove 56, the first mounting groove 56 is opened at the center position of the top end of the inner wall of the connecting seat 51, a tool changing assembly is arranged inside the rotating seat 52, and the tool changing assembly is used to open holes of different shapes and specifications on the plate body 4, and a synchronization assembly is arranged inside the processing table 3, and the top end of the rotating seat 52 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 53, and the connecting ring 53 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 54, and the connecting groove 54 is opened at the top end of the inner wall of the connecting seat 51. The assembly includes a first movable cavity 57, which is opened at the center of the rotating seat 52. A push rod 58 is inserted into the first movable cavity 57. The bottom end of the push rod 58 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the pressing plate 59. A punching hole 62 is opened at the bottom of the pressing plate 59. A first slide groove 61 is opened on the left side of the pressing plate 59. A first slider 60 is slidably connected inside the first slide groove 61. The first slider 60 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the connecting seat 51. The punching hole 62 is adapted to the cutter head module 63. The cutter head module 63 is inserted into the storage groove 64. Inside, a receiving groove 64 is opened at the bottom end of the rotating seat 52, a first spring 65 is arranged inside the receiving groove 64, a second active cavity 70 is opened at the top end of the first active cavity 57, a movable plate 71 is inserted inside the second active cavity 70, a second spring 72 is arranged at the top end of the movable plate 71, a magnetic block 73 is fixedly connected at a position away from the center at the bottom end of the movable plate 71, the magnetic block 73 is attracted to the top end of the ejector pin 74, the ejector pin 74 is arranged inside the receiving groove 64, the ejector pin 74 is matched with the ejection hole 75, and the ejection hole 75 is opened at the top end of the cutter head module 63; During operation, when punching is to be performed on the sheet body 4, the hydraulic push rod 2 is started to drive the connecting seat 51 and the rotating seat 52 to move downward, and first the bottom end of the pressing plate 59 is brought into contact with the surface of the sheet body 4, so that the pressing plate 59 applies a certain compressive stress to the area of the sheet body 4 to be punched, so as to avoid a depression in the punching area during punching, and then the bottom end of the first cutter head 631 is brought into contact with the surface of the sheet body 4, and when the fixing groove 66 provided on the first cutter head 631 is engaged with the fixing block 67, the first cutter head 631 cannot move upward under the action of the reaction force of the sheet body 4, and then the first cutter head 631 continues to move downward with the hydraulic push rod 2, so that the first cutter head 631 passes through the punching opening 62 under the action of pressure, and punches out a hole corresponding to the shape of the first cutter head 631 on the sheet body 4. Hole, when the first cutter head 631 contacts the sheet body 4, the second cutter head 632 and the third cutter head 633 contact the pressure plate 59, and as the hydraulic push rod 2 is pressed downward, they are pushed into the interior of the receiving groove 64 by the pressure plate 59 and enter the interior of the receiving groove 64, and squeeze the first spring 65 to cause the first spring 65 to produce elastic deformation. After the first cutter head 631 completes the punching of the sheet body 4, when the hydraulic push rod 2 moves upward, the second cutter head 632 and the third cutter head 633 simultaneously move downward to their original positions under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 65; after the pressure plate 59 contacts the sheet body 4, as the connecting seat 51 continues to move downward, the pressure plate 59 maintains a state of being in contact with the sheet body 4, so that the first slider 60 moves downward relative to the pressure plate 59, and the first slider 60 slides inside the first slide groove 61.
[0022] Furthermore, the bottom end of the first spring 65 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutter head module 63, and the top end of the first spring 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the storage groove 64. The cutter head module 63 includes a first cutter head 631, a second cutter head 632 and a third cutter head 633. The first cutter head 631, the second cutter head 632 and the third cutter head 633 are evenly arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the rotating seat 52. The first cutter head 631 and the second cutter head 632 are circular in design, and the first cutter head 631 The diameter of the third blade 633 is smaller than that of the second blade 632. The third blade 633 is designed in a rounded rectangular shape. The first blade 631, the second blade 632 and the third blade 633 are all provided with an ejection hole 75 at the center of the top. The first blade 631, the second blade 632 and the third blade 633 are all provided with a fixing groove 66 at the outer side near the top. The fixing groove 66 is matched with the fixing block 67. The fixing block 67 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the connecting seat 51. The fixing block 67 is designed in an arc shape. During operation, when it is necessary to process holes of different shapes on the surface of the plate body 4, it is only necessary to control the first servo motor 55 to rotate and drive the fixedly connected rotating seat 52 to rotate synchronously, so that the first cutter head 631, the second cutter head 632 and the third cutter head 633 arranged inside the receiving groove 64 rotate synchronously with the rotation of the rotating seat 52. When the first cutter head 631, the second cutter head 632 or the third cutter head 633 of the corresponding shape are aligned with the push rod 58 and are located at the front end of the connecting seat 51, the fixed groove 66 opened on the corresponding first cutter head 631, the second cutter head 632 or the third cutter head 633 is engaged with the fixed block 67 to fix the corresponding first cutter head 631, the second cutter head 632 or the third cutter head 633, so that it cannot move toward the inside of the receiving groove 64 under the action of pressure, thereby punching the plate body 4.
[0023] Furthermore, the top ends of the first blade head 631, the second blade head 632 and the third blade head 633 are all fixedly connected with a second slider 68, and the second slider 68 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 69, and the second slide groove 69 is provided on the inner wall of the storage groove 64; during operation, when the first blade head 631, the second blade head 632 and the third blade head 633 move, the fixedly connected second slider 68 is driven to move synchronously inside the second slide groove 69, and the movement of the first blade head 631, the second blade head 632 and the third blade head 633 is guided by the combined action of the second slider 68 and the second slide groove 69, so as to prevent the first blade head 631, the second blade head 632 and the third blade head 633 from rotating when moving.
[0024] Furthermore, the movable plate 71 is designed in a triangular star shape, and three groups of magnetic blocks 73 are provided, and the three groups of magnetic blocks 73 are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 71 in a circular array shape. The magnetic blocks 73 are made of neodymium iron boron magnets. The bottom end of the movable plate 71 at the center extends to the inside of the first movable cavity 57. The top of the ejector pin 74 is made of cast iron, and the bottom one-third of the length is made of tungsten steel, and the rest is made of engineering plastics. During operation, when the hydraulic push rod 2 moves downward and the pressure plate 59 remains in contact with the sheet body 4 and does not move, the push rod 58 moves toward the inside of the first movable chamber 57 to push the movable plate 71 upward, so that the movable plate 71 drives the fixedly connected magnetic block 73 to move upward synchronously. When the magnetic block 73 moves upward, the diameter of the top of the ejector pin 74 is greater than the size of the hole opened at the bottom of the second spring 72 and cannot move upward synchronously with the movement of the magnetic block 73. At this time, the magnetic block 73 is separated from the ejector pin 74, and the ejector pin 74 falls to the bottom under the action of gravity, passes through the ejection hole 75 and enters the first cutter head 631, the second cutter head 632 and the third cutter head 633. The waste carried in the first cutter head 631, the second cutter head 632 and the third cutter head 633 is pushed out by the weight of the ejector pin 74, and when the sheet body 4 is punched again, the waste will enter the inside of the cutter head module 63 again.
[0025] Furthermore, the synchronization component includes a collection module and a synchronization hole module. The collection module is arranged on the processing table 3. The top of the collection module is provided with a synchronization hole module. The collection module includes a collection slot 76. The collection slot 76 is opened inside the processing table 3, and the bottom end of the collection slot 76 is designed to be inclined from back to front. A baffle 77 is provided at the front end of the collection slot 76. The synchronization hole module includes a second mounting slot 78. The second mounting slot 78 is opened at the top of the collection slot 76. A rotating disk 81 is inserted inside the second mounting slot 78. The bottom end of the rotating disk 81 is engaged with the connecting disk 80. The bottom end of the connecting disk 80 is fixedly connected to the output shaft at the top of the second servo motor 79. The bottom end of the second servo motor 79 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting slot 78. The rotation amplitude of the second servo motor 79 is synchronized with the rotation amplitude of the first servo motor 55. A collection hole 82 is opened on the rotating disk 81, and the collection hole 82 is adapted to the cutter head module 63. During operation, the second servo motor 79 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the first servo motor 55 so that the collecting hole 82 of the corresponding shape can correspond to the cutter head module 63, so that the waste punched out by the cutter head module 63 can be ejected by the ejector pin 74 and can smoothly pass through the collecting hole 82 into the collecting tank 76 to be collected by the collecting tank 76. The bottom end of the collecting tank 76 adopts an inclined design. After the waste enters the collecting tank 76, it will move along the inclined surface toward the front end of the collecting tank 76, thereby avoiding the waste from accumulating in the same area inside the collecting tank 76, causing the collecting tank 76 to be blocked and subsequent waste cannot enter. The baffle 77 is installed at the front end of the collecting tank 76 with screws. When the waste inside the collecting tank 76 needs to be removed, the screws need only be unscrewed to remove the baffle 77, and the waste inside the collecting tank 76 can be removed.
[0026] Furthermore, a method for producing a graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard comprises the following steps: S1, the conveyor belt conveys the plate body 4 to the top of the processing table 3, and controls the first servo motor 55 to rotate and selects a suitable tool head module 63 according to the type of hole to be opened; S2, when the cutter head module 63 rotates, the rotating disk 81 rotates synchronously to keep the collecting hole 82 and the cutter head module 63 matched; S3, controlling the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 2 to move downward to drive the punching assembly to move downward as a whole, and processing a hole of a corresponding shape on the plate body 4 through the cutter head module 63; S4, the ejector pin 74 falls and impacts the waste material carried in the cutter head module 63, so that the waste material falls through the collecting hole 82 and enters the interior of the collecting tank 76; S5. After the hydraulic push rod 2 is completely reset, the plate body 4 is manually moved to the conveyor belt on the other side to convey the plate body 4 to the next process.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A production equipment for graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard, comprising a device body (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod (2), a processing table (3) is arranged at the middle position of the device body (1), and the top of which is arranged to be a plate body (4); the characteristics are: A punching assembly is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod (2), and the punching assembly is used to process holes on the plate body (4); The punching assembly comprises a connecting seat (51), a rotating seat (52) is inserted inside the connecting seat (51), the top end of the connecting seat (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod (2), the center position of the top end of the rotating seat (52) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor (55), the top end of the first servo motor (55) is fixedly connected to the inside of a first mounting groove (56), the first mounting groove (56) is provided at the center position of the top end of the inner wall of the connecting seat (51), a tool changing assembly is provided inside the rotating seat (52), the tool changing assembly is used to open holes of different shapes and specifications on the plate body (4), and a synchronization assembly is provided inside the processing table (3).
2. The production equipment of a graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (53) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating seat (52), and the connecting ring (53) is rotatably connected to the inside of a connecting groove (54). The connecting groove (54) is formed at the top end of the inner wall of the connecting seat (51).
3. The production equipment of a graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tool changing assembly comprises a first movable cavity (57), the first movable cavity (57) being opened at the center position of the rotating seat (52), a push rod (58) being inserted inside the first movable cavity (57), the bottom end of the push rod (58) being fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the pressing plate (59), a punching opening (62) being opened at the bottom end of the pressing plate (59), a first slide groove (61) being opened on the left side of the pressing plate (59), a first slider (60) being slidably connected inside the first slide groove (61), the first slider (60) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the connecting seat (51), the punching opening (62) being adapted to the tool head module (63), the tool head module (63) being inserted into the storage slot (64) Internally, the receiving groove (64) is opened at the bottom end of the rotating seat (52), a first spring (65) is arranged inside the receiving groove (64), a second active cavity (70) is opened at the top end of the first active cavity (57), a movable plate (71) is inserted inside the second active cavity (70), a second spring (72) is arranged at the top end of the movable plate (71), a magnetic block (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (71) at a position away from the center, the magnetic block (73) is attracted to the top end of the ejector pin (74), the ejector pin (74) is arranged inside the receiving groove (64), the ejector pin (74) is matched with the ejection hole (75), and the ejection hole (75) is opened at the top end of the tool head module (63).
4. The production equipment of a graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first spring (65) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutter head module (63), and the top end of the first spring (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the storage groove (64).
5. The production equipment of graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutter head module (63) comprises a first cutter head (631), a second cutter head (632) and a third cutter head (633); the first cutter head (631), the second cutter head (632) and the third cutter head (633) are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating seat (52) in a circular array; the first cutter head (631) and the second cutter head (632) are circular in design, and the diameter of the first cutter head (631) is smaller than that of the second cutter head (632); the third cutter head (633) is rounded rectangular in design; and ejection holes (75) are provided at the center of the top ends of the first cutter head (631), the second cutter head (632) and the third cutter head (633).
6. The production equipment of graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing groove (66) is provided on the outer sides of the first blade head (631), the second blade head (632) and the third blade head (633) at positions close to the top ends. The fixing groove (66) fits with a fixing block (67). The fixing block (67) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the connecting seat (51). The fixing block (67) is designed to be arc-shaped.
7. The production equipment of graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top ends of the first blade head (631), the second blade head (632) and the third blade head (633) are all fixedly connected to a second sliding block (68), and the second sliding block (68) is slidably connected to the inside of a second sliding groove (69), and the second sliding groove (69) is provided on the inner wall of the storage groove (64).
8. The production equipment of graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable plate (71) is designed in a triangular star shape, and three groups of magnetic blocks (73) are provided, and the three groups of magnetic blocks (73) are evenly arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the movable plate (71), and the magnetic blocks (73) are made of neodymium iron boron magnets. The bottom end at the center of the movable plate (71) extends to the inside of the first movable cavity (57), the top of the ejector pin (74) is made of cast iron, one-third of the bottom length is made of tungsten steel, and the rest is made of engineering plastic.
9. The production equipment of graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to claim 8, characterized in that: The synchronization component comprises a collection module and a synchronization hole module, the collection module is arranged on the processing table (3), the top of the collection module is provided with the synchronization hole module, the collection module comprises a collection slot (76), the collection slot (76) is arranged inside the processing table (3), and the bottom end of the collection slot (76) is designed to be inclined from back to front, and the front end of the collection slot (76) is provided with a baffle (77), and the synchronization hole module comprises a second installation slot (78), the second installation slot (78) is arranged at the top of the collection slot (76), and the second installation slot (78) is provided at the top of the collection slot (76). A rotating disk (81) is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove (78); the bottom end of the rotating disk (81) is engaged with the connecting disk (80); the bottom end of the connecting disk (80) is fixedly connected to the output shaft at the top end of the second servo motor (79); the bottom end of the second servo motor (79) is fixedly connected to the interior of the second mounting groove (78); the rotation amplitude of the second servo motor (79) is synchronized with the rotation amplitude of the first servo motor (55); and a collecting hole (82) is provided on the rotating disk (81); the collecting hole (82) is adapted to the cutter head module (63).
10. A method for producing a graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard, applied to a production equipment for a graphene composite thermal insulation wallboard according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The production method comprises the following steps: S1, the conveyor belt conveys the plate body (4) to the top of the processing table (3), and controls the first servo motor (55) to rotate and select a suitable tool head module (63) according to the type of hole to be opened; S2, when the cutter head module (63) rotates, the rotating disk (81) rotates synchronously so that the collecting hole (82) and the cutter head module (63) remain matched; S3, controlling the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod (2) to move downward to drive the punching assembly as a whole to move downward, and processing a hole of a corresponding shape on the plate body (4) through the cutter head module (63); S4, the ejector pin (74) falls and impacts the waste material carried in the cutter head module (63), causing the waste material to fall through the collecting hole (82) and enter the interior of the collecting tank (76); S5. After the hydraulic push rod (2) is completely reset, the plate body (4) is manually pushed to the conveyor belt on the other side to convey the plate body (4) to the next process.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate punching machine
CN115106435A