Automatic LCD strip frame material collecting device

By designing an automatic material receiving device for LCD strip racks, the entire material flow process is automated, solving the problems of production instability and product damage caused by manual material receiving, improving production efficiency and quality, and reducing operating costs.

CN119976311BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21GUANGZHOU LINKCORE AUTOMATIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510313170.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of liquid crystal display (LCD) devices, manual material collection leads to unstable production cycles, product damage, and high operating costs, making it difficult to meet the demands of high-speed continuous production.

Method used

Design an automatic LCD rack receiving device, including feeding, flipping, transfer and detection mechanisms, to realize full automation of material flow, eliminate the rhythm fluctuation of manual operation, replace manual handling with a robotic arm to reduce surface scratches and static damage, and perform detection before rack receiving to avoid collisions.

Benefits of technology

This has enabled the production line to operate continuously and stably, improved product quality, reduced labor costs and production capacity fluctuations, and ensured production efficiency and product safety.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display device production, and discloses an automatic material collecting device for LCD strip frame, which comprises a base, a feeding mechanism for conveying LCD elements into the base, a turnover mechanism comprising a first clamping device for clamping the LCD elements and a rotating device, a first transfer mechanism for conveying the LCD elements from the feeding mechanism to the turnover mechanism, a material collecting mechanism comprising a third sliding rail and a sliding block, the sliding block being used to carry a material tray, a second transfer mechanism for conveying the LCD elements from the turnover mechanism to the material tray of the material collecting mechanism, and a material tray detecting mechanism for detecting the rack of the material tray to ensure that the rack is not inclined, which can realize full automation of material circulation, eliminate the beat fluctuation caused by manual operation, ensure continuous and stable operation of the production line, eliminate the surface scratches and electrostatic damage caused by manual handling, greatly reduce the labor cost while improving the product quality, and reduce the production capacity fluctuation caused by personnel efficiency problems.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display device production, and particularly relates to an automatic material collecting device for LCD racks. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the production process of liquid crystal display devices (LCD), the technical bottleneck of the material collecting link has become a key factor restricting the industrial upgrading. The current industry generally adopts manual material collecting mode, and the operating personnel need to directly contact the precision components to complete material sorting and stacking, which is prone to cause the production rhythm stability to decrease due to the operation intensity fluctuation, and it is difficult to avoid the surface micro-damage caused by physical contact in the repeated carrying process, thereby causing product yield loss.

[0003] The traditional manual material collecting system has multiple dimensional technical defects. First, the personnel operation efficiency is limited by physiological functions and experience levels, and cannot adapt to the high-speed continuous production demand, especially when processing large-size panels and other high-value-added products, the contradiction between operation precision and speed is further intensified. In addition, the quality risks caused by manual intervention run through the whole process, from static accumulation when the components are grabbed to judgment errors in visual inspection, which can cause hidden defects to be transmitted to downstream processes; in addition, if the rack for placing LCD components has defects, the LCD components will be damaged due to collision with the LCD components during the material collecting process, thereby affecting product quality and production efficiency.

[0004] From the cost structure analysis, the labor-intensive operation mode significantly increases the enterprise operating cost. Taking a typical production line configuration as an example, the material collecting section needs to continuously invest a large amount of manpower to maintain the basic capacity, and the vicious cycle of training cost and efficiency loss caused by personnel mobility is formed. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic material collecting device for LCD racks, which can realize the full automation of material flow, eliminate the rhythm fluctuation caused by manual operation, ensure the continuous and stable operation of the production line, eliminate the surface scratches and static damage caused by manual carrying, greatly reduce the labor cost while improving the product quality, and reduce the production capacity fluctuation caused by personnel efficiency problems; the rack rack is detected before the material collecting, so that the rack rack gap of the rack for collecting LCD components matches the LCD components, and the LCD components and the rack rack do not collide to cause product damage, thereby ensuring the production efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides an automatic material collecting device for LCD racks, which comprises:

[0007] a base;

[0008] a feeding mechanism, which extends from the outside of the base to the base, and is used for conveying LCD components into the base;

[0009] A turnover mechanism is fixed to the base and arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises a first fixing device for fixing the LCD element and a rotating device connected to the first fixing device, the first fixing device fixes the LCD element during the turnover process, and the turnover mechanism further comprises an LCD positioning mechanism;

[0010] A first transfer mechanism is arranged above the feeding mechanism and the turnover mechanism, the first transfer mechanism comprises a first sliding rail and a first suction device slidingly connected to the first sliding rail, so as to transfer the LCD element from the feeding mechanism to the turnover mechanism, and the first suction device is further connected to a first rotating device;

[0011] A receiving mechanism is fixed to the base and arranged on one side of the turnover mechanism, the receiving mechanism comprises a rack bearing platform and a moving device, the rack bearing platform is provided with a positioning device and a rack clamping device, and the rack bearing platform is installed on the moving device, so as to receive the LCD and move according to the program following the moving device;

[0012] A second transfer mechanism is arranged above the turnover mechanism and the receiving mechanism, the second transfer mechanism comprises a second sliding rail and a second clamping jaw slidingly connected to the second sliding rail, so as to transfer the LCD element from the turnover mechanism to the tray of the receiving mechanism;

[0013] A rack pre-storing mechanism is fixed to the base, the rack pre-storing mechanism comprises a rack positioning device and a rack detection device, so as to detect the rack on the tray to be received by the LCD element;

[0014] A third transfer mechanism is arranged on one side of the receiving mechanism, so as to transfer the tray from the rack pre-storing mechanism to the receiving mechanism, the third transfer mechanism comprises a fourth sliding rail and a clamping device slidingly connected to the fourth sliding rail, the width of the clamping device matches the width of the rack, the fourth sliding rail is provided with a third driving device, the third driving device is connected to the clamping device, and the third driving device can drive the clamping device to move horizontally along the fourth sliding rail or move in the vertical direction.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device has the beneficial effects that the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for feeding the LCD element from the outside to the inside of the material collecting device, the first transfer mechanism transfers the LCD element in the feeding mechanism to the turnover mechanism after the first suction device takes the LCD element, the turnover mechanism fixes the horizontal LCD element through the first fixing device, and then rotates the LCD element through the turnover device to make the LCD element in a vertical state, so that the second transfer mechanism can take out the LCD element and insert it into the rack, the rack is placed on the material collecting device, the material collecting device comprises a rack bearing platform and a moving device, the rack is placed on the rack bearing platform after being detected by the rack pre-storing mechanism, and the moving device moves to adjust the placement position of the LCD element on the rack after the second transfer mechanism places a piece of the LCD element on the rack, so that the rack completes the collection of multiple LCD elements; the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device of the LCD element realizes the full-process automation of material flow through the cooperation of the transfer device and the conveying system, eliminates the beat fluctuation caused by manual operation, ensures the continuous and stable operation of the production line, replaces manual carrying through the grabbing mechanism, eliminates the surface scratches and electrostatic damage caused by manual carrying, improves the product quality, greatly reduces the labor cost, and reduces the production capacity caused by personnel efficiency problems; the rack rack is detected before the rack material is collected, so that the rack rack gap of the rack for collecting the LCD element is matched with the LCD element, the LCD element and the rack do not collide to cause product damage, and the production efficiency is ensured.

[0016] The first sliding rail of the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device is provided with a first driving device, and the first driving device drives the first suction device to move along the first sliding rail.

[0017] The second sliding rail of the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device is provided with a second driving device, and the second driving device drives the second clamping jaw to move along the second sliding rail.

[0018] The first fixing device of the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device comprises a clamping seat, the clamping seat comprises a fixed end and a moving end, the fixed end and the moving end have a gap matched with the width of the LCD element, the moving end is connected with a clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder drives the moving end to move towards or away from the fixed end.

[0019] The rotating device of the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device comprises a rotating motor and a rotating output shaft connected with the rotating motor, and the clamping seat is fixed on the rotating output shaft.

[0020] The LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device of the embodiment of the present application, the material frame pre-storing mechanism comprises a detection device horizontally across the material tray and a detection driving device driving the detection device to move along the extension direction of the material tray.

[0021] The LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device of the embodiment of the present application further comprises a first gantry fixed to the base and horizontally across the turnover mechanism, the material frame pre-storing mechanism and the material collecting mechanism, and the second transfer mechanism and the third transfer mechanism are respectively arranged on the two sides of the first gantry.

[0022] The LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device of the embodiment of the present application, the moving device comprises a third sliding rail horizontally arranged and a sliding block slidingly connected to the third sliding rail, and the sliding block is provided with the material frame bearing platform.

[0023] The LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device of the embodiment of the present application, the sliding block is provided with a material frame clamping device clamping the material frame, the material frame clamping device comprises a fixed plate arranged on one side of the sliding block and a moving block arranged on the other side of the sliding block, and the material frame is fixed between the fixed plate and the moving block.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be made apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 is another direction structural schematic view of the LCD strip frame automatic material collecting device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] In the figure, 1 is a base, 2 is a feeding mechanism, 3 is a turnover mechanism, 31 is a first fixing device, 311 is a fixed end, 312 is a moving end, 32 is a rotating device, 4 is a first transfer mechanism, 41 is a first sliding rail, 42 is a first suction device, 43 is a first driving device, 5 is a material collecting mechanism, 51 is a third sliding rail, 52 is a sliding block, 53 is a moving block, 54 is a fixed plate, 6 is a second transfer mechanism, 61 is a second sliding rail, 62 is a second clamping jaw, 63 is a second driving device, 7 is a material frame pre-storing mechanism, 71 is a detection device, 8 is a third transfer mechanism, 81 is a fourth sliding rail, 82 is a clamping device, 9 is a first gantry. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0030] In the description of this invention, "several" means one or more, "more than" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0031] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "set up," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic LCD strip receiving device, which includes a base 1 for supporting various mechanisms of the automatic LCD strip receiving device.

[0033] The base 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 2, a turnover mechanism 3, a first transfer mechanism 4, a material collecting mechanism 5, a second transfer mechanism 6 and a rack pre-storing mechanism 7. The feeding mechanism 2 extends from outside the base 1 to the base 1 and is used to transport LCD elements into the base 1. Specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a conveying belt arranged horizontally, and the produced LCD elements are continuously conveyed into the material collecting mechanism 5 by the conveying belt. The turnover mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 2 and includes a first fixing device 31 for clamping the LCD element and a rotating device 32 connected to the first fixing device 31. Since the conveying belt conveys the horizontally placed LCD elements, the turnover mechanism 3 is needed to turn the LCD elements into a vertical state, so as to facilitate the final vertical insertion of the LCD elements into the tray. The first transfer mechanism 4 is arranged above the feeding mechanism 2 and the turnover mechanism 3 and includes a first sliding rail 41 and a first suction device 42 slidingly connected to the first sliding rail 41. The first suction device 42 is used to transport the horizontally placed LCD elements from the feeding mechanism 2 to the turnover mechanism 3, and then turn the LCD elements by the turnover mechanism 3. The turnover mechanism further includes an LCD positioning mechanism for guiding the first suction device 42 to accurately place the LCD element in the first fixing device 31. The first suction device 42 is further connected to a first rotating device. The first rotating device can drive the first suction device 42 to rotate axially, so that the clamped LCD element matches the direction of the rack gear of the rack, and the LCD element can be accurately inserted into the rack gear.

[0034] The material collecting mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the turnover mechanism 3 and includes a rack bearing platform and a moving device. The rack bearing platform is provided with a positioning device and a rack clamping device. The positioning device facilitates the third transfer mechanism to accurately place the rack on the rack bearing platform. The rack clamping device fixes the rack placed on the rack bearing platform firmly, so that the rack does not move relatively during the movement of the moving device. The rack bearing platform is installed on the moving device to bear the rack and receive the LCD element. The rack bearing platform can move according to the preset program with the moving device. The moving device includes a third sliding rail 51 and a sliding block 52 slidingly connected to the third sliding rail 51. The sliding block 52 is fixed with the rack bearing platform for bearing the rack. The sliding block 52 keeps moving during the material collecting process, so that different positions of the rack can be used for inserting the LDC element. The second transfer mechanism 6 is arranged above the turnover mechanism 3 and the material collecting mechanism 5 and includes a second sliding rail 61 and a second clamping jaw 62 slidingly connected to the second sliding rail 61. The second transfer mechanism 6 is used to transport the turned LCD element from the turnover mechanism 3 to the rack of the material collecting mechanism 5.

[0035] The material rack pre-storing mechanism 7 is fixed on the base 1, and is located on the side of the turnover mechanism 3 away from the feeding mechanism 2. The material rack pre-storing mechanism 7 comprises a material rack positioning device and a material rack detecting device. The material rack is detected at the material rack pre-storing mechanism 7 before being placed in the material collecting mechanism 5. The material rack positioning device ensures that the material rack is placed accurately at the material rack pre-storing mechanism 7, so as to facilitate the photoelectric detection of the receiving position of the LCD element of the material rack by the material rack detecting device, prevent the interference between the LCD element and the rack gear in the subsequent material collecting process, and cause damage to the LCD element. The third transfer mechanism 8 transfers the material rack from the material rack pre-storing mechanism 7 to the material collecting mechanism 5 after the detection is completed.

[0036] In the working process of the LCD strip rack automatic material collecting device, the feeding mechanism 2 sends the horizontally placed LCD element from the outside to the inside of the material collecting device. After the first suction device 42 of the first transfer mechanism 4 takes the LCD element at the feeding mechanism 2, the first rotating device rotates the orientation of the LCD element, and then transfers the LCD element to the turnover mechanism 3. The turnover mechanism 3 fixes the horizontal LCD element through the first fixing device 31, and then rotates the LCD element through the turnover device to make it in a vertical state, so as to facilitate the second transfer mechanism 6 to take out the LCD element in the turnover mechanism 3 and insert it into the material rack. The material rack is placed on the material collecting device, and is placed on the material rack bearing platform after being detected by the material rack pre-storing mechanism 7. After the second transfer mechanism 6 places a piece of LCD element on the material rack, the moving device moves to adjust the placement position of the LCD element on the material rack, so that the material rack completes the collection of the LCD element. The LCD strip rack automatic material collecting device of the LCD element realizes the full-process automation of material flow, eliminates the beat fluctuation caused by manual operation, and ensures the continuous and stable operation of the production line. The grabbing mechanism replaces manual transportation, eliminates the surface scratches and static damage caused by manual transportation, improves the product quality, greatly reduces the labor cost, and reduces the production capacity fluctuation caused by personnel efficiency problems. The rack gear is detected before the material rack collects the material, so as to ensure that the rack gear gap of the material rack for collecting the LCD element matches the LCD element, and the LCD element and the rack gear do not collide to cause product damage, and the production efficiency is ensured.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the rack pre-storing mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the material collecting mechanism 5, and a third transfer mechanism 8 is arranged above the material collecting mechanism 5 and the rack pre-storing mechanism 7, which is used to transfer the rack from the material collecting mechanism 5 to the sliding block 52; the rack pre-storing mechanism 7 and the material collecting mechanism 5 are cooperatively arranged, and the isolation of detection and material collecting is realized through the third transfer mechanism 8. In the present application, the rack pre-storing mechanism 7 is arranged in the material collecting device, which fully utilizes the space of the material collecting device and improves the integration of the device; the detection of the rack before material collecting is also conducive to ensuring that the LCD element is safely and reliably fixed in the rack rack, preventing the interference between the rack rack and the LCD element and causing the problem of scrapped LCD element.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, the third transfer mechanism 8 includes a fourth sliding rail 81 and a clamping device 82 slidingly connected to the fourth sliding rail 81, and the width of the clamping device 82 matches the width of the tray to ensure that the tray is not deviated or inclined during clamping, so that the clamping device 82 can stably clamp the detected tray; the fourth sliding rail 81 is provided with a third driving device, which includes a horizontal motor and a vertical motor. The horizontal motor is connected to the clamping device 82 to drive the clamping device 82 to move along the fourth sliding rail 81, and the vertical motor drives the clamping device 82 to move up and down in the vertical direction; during the transfer process, the clamping device 82 moves downward to clamp the tray on both sides of the tray, and then rises to transfer the tray along the fourth sliding rail 81 to the rack bearing platform of the material collecting mechanism 5; the third driving device connected to the clamping device 82 moves along the fourth sliding rail 81, which realizes high-precision and high-reliability tray transfer and provides core support for the flexible upgrade of the automatic production line.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, the first sliding rail 41 is provided with a first driving device 43, which drives the first suction device 42 to move along the first sliding rail 41, accurately moving the LCD element from the feeding mechanism 2 to the turnover mechanism 3; the second sliding rail 61 is provided with a second driving device 63, which drives the second clamping jaw 62 to move along the second sliding rail 61, accurately moving the LCD element from the turnover mechanism 3 to the tray of the material collecting mechanism 5; the first driving device 43 and the second driving device 63 both include a 4V motor, which realizes high-precision and high-reliability transfer of the LCD element. Preferably, the first driving device 43 includes a horizontal motor and a vertical motor, and the second driving device 63 also includes a horizontal motor and a vertical motor, which respectively drive the first suction device 42 and the second clamping jaw 62 to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, the first fixing device 31 comprises a clamping seat, the clamping seat comprises a fixed end 311 and a moving end 312, and a gap with a width matched with the LCD element is formed between the fixed end 311 and the moving end 312, so as to accurately fix the LCD element; the moving end 312 is connected with a clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder drives the moving end 312 to move towards or away from the fixed end 311, when the LCD element is received, the clamping seat is horizontally arranged, the gap is also opened upwards, and the LCD element horizontally placed by the first suction device 42 is placed between the fixed end 311 and the moving end 312, at this time, the moving end 312 moves towards the fixed end 311, so as to firmly fix the LCD element in the clamping seat; after the first fixing device 31 rotates, when the second clamping jaw 62 needs to take out the LCD element from the clamping seat, the moving end 312 moves away from the fixed end 311 under the drive of the clamping cylinder, so as to loosen the LCD element, and facilitate the second clamping jaw 62 to carry out the LCD element from the clamping seat.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating device 32 comprises a rotating motor and a rotating output shaft connected with the rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the rotating output shaft through a belt pulley and a belt, so as to realize accurate output of the motor; the clamping seat is fixed on the rotating output shaft, and the rotating output shaft can drive the clamping seat to rotate when the rotating output shaft rotates, so as to realize the overturning of the LCD element, and the forward and reverse rotation of the motor can also control the clamping seat to realize the rotating and resetting operations.

[0042] In some embodiments of the present application, the rack pre-storage mechanism 7 comprises a detection device 71 horizontally arranged above the rack and a detection drive device for driving the detection device 71 to move along the extension direction of the rack, the detection device 71 comprises a sensor element such as a photoelectric sensor, and the detection drive device can drive the detection device 71 to detect the rack in all directions without dead angle, so as to ensure that each position of the rack can accommodate the LCD element, and prevent the rack from colliding with the LCD element.

[0043] Specifically, the controller is electrically connected to each mechanism of the present application, if the rack detection device 71 detects that the rack has defects, the controller controls the third transfer mechanism 8 not to transfer the rack, and sends a signal to the worker to remove the rack and replace a new rack for detection.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, the first gantry 9 is fixed to the base 1 and horizontally arranged across the overturning mechanism 3, the rack pre-storage mechanism 7 and the material receiving mechanism 5, the second transfer mechanism 6 and the third transfer mechanism 8 are arranged on the two sides of the first gantry 9 respectively, the second transfer mechanism 6 and the third transfer mechanism 8 are fixed through the first gantry 9, the vertical space of the material receiving device is further effectively utilized, the number of gantries is reduced, and the cost of the control device is beneficially controlled.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, the slider 52 is provided with a rack clamping device for clamping the rack, the rack clamping device comprising a fixed plate 54 provided on one side of the slider 52 and a moving block 53 provided on the other side of the slider 52, the rack being fixed between the fixed plate 54 and the moving block 53, the second clamping device stably fixing the rack on the slider 52, preventing the rack from slipping or deviating during movement with the slider 52.

[0046] The working process of the present application is as follows: the feeding mechanism 2 sends the horizontally placed LCD element from the outside to the inside of the material collecting device, the first transfer mechanism 4 transfers the LCD element to the turnover mechanism 3, the turnover mechanism 3 fixes the horizontal LCD element through the first fixing device 31, and then rotates the LCD element through the turnover device to make it in a vertical state, so as to facilitate the second transfer mechanism 6 to take out the LCD element in the turnover mechanism 3 and insert it into the rack, the rack is placed on the material collecting device, the material collecting device comprises a third sliding rail 51 and a slider 52, the rack is placed on the slider 52 after being detected by the rack pre-storing mechanism 7, and after the second transfer mechanism 6 places an LCD element on the rack, the slider 52 can move along the third sliding rail 51 to adjust the placement position of the LCD element, so that the tray completes the collection of the LCD element.

[0047] In summary, the embodiment of the present application provides an automatic LCD rack material collecting device, which realizes the full-process automation of material flow through the cooperative operation of the transfer device and the conveying system, eliminates the beat fluctuation caused by manual operation, and ensures the continuous and stable operation of the production line; the surface scratches and static damage caused by manual handling are eliminated by replacing manual handling with the grabbing mechanism, which improves the product quality, greatly reduces the labor cost, and reduces the production capacity fluctuation caused by personnel efficiency problems; the rack rack is detected before the rack material is collected, so that the rack rack gap of the rack for collecting the LCD element is matched with the LCD element, the LCD element and the rack do not collide to cause product damage, and the production efficiency is ensured.

[0048] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these improvements and replacements should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic LCD strip rack receiving device, characterized in that, include: Base; A feeding mechanism extends from the outside of the base to the base and is used to transport LCD components into the base; A flipping mechanism is fixed to the base and disposed on one side of the feeding mechanism. The flipping mechanism includes a first fixing device for fixing the LCD element and a rotating device connected to the first fixing device. The first fixing device fixes the LCD element during the flipping process. The flipping mechanism also includes an LCD positioning mechanism. The first transfer mechanism is disposed above the feeding mechanism and the flipping mechanism. The first transfer mechanism includes a first slide rail and a first suction device slidably connected to the first slide rail, for transporting LCD components from the feeding mechanism to the flipping mechanism. The first suction device is also connected to a first rotating device. The receiving mechanism is fixed to the base and located on one side of the flipping mechanism. The receiving mechanism includes a material rack support platform and a moving device. The material rack support platform is provided with a positioning device and a material rack clamping device. The material rack support platform is mounted on the moving device to support the material rack, receive LCD components, and follow the moving device to move according to the program. The second transfer mechanism is disposed above the flipping mechanism and the receiving mechanism. The second transfer mechanism includes a second slide rail and a second gripper slidably connected to the second slide rail, for transporting the LCD element from the flipping mechanism to the tray of the receiving mechanism. A material rack pre-storage mechanism is fixed on the base. The material rack pre-storage mechanism includes a material rack positioning device and a material rack detection device, which are used to detect the rack toothed teeth on the material rack to receive LCD components. The third transfer mechanism is located on one side of the receiving mechanism and is used to transfer the material tray from the material rack pre-storage mechanism to the receiving mechanism. The third transfer mechanism includes a fourth slide rail and a clamping device slidably connected to the fourth slide rail. The width of the clamping device matches the width of the material rack. A third driving device is provided on the fourth slide rail and is connected to the clamping device. The third driving device can drive the clamping device to move horizontally along the fourth slide rail or to move vertically.

2. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driving device is provided on the first slide rail, and the first driving device drives the first suction device to move along the first slide rail.

3. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive device is provided on the second slide rail, and the second drive device drives the second gripper to move along the second slide rail.

4. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing device includes a clamping seat, which includes a fixed end and a movable end. There is a gap between the fixed end and the movable end that matches the width of the LCD element. The movable end is connected to a clamping cylinder, which drives the movable end to move toward or away from the fixed end.

5. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating device includes a rotating motor and a rotating output shaft connected to the rotating motor, and the clamping seat is fixed on the rotating output shaft.

6. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material rack detection device includes a detection device spanning above the material tray and a detection drive device that drives the detection device to move along the extension direction of the material tray.

7. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first gantry frame, which is fixed to the base and spans across the flipping mechanism, the material rack pre-storage mechanism and the material receiving mechanism, and the second transfer mechanism and the third transfer mechanism are respectively disposed on both sides of the first gantry frame.

8. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device includes a horizontally arranged third slide rail and a slider slidably connected to the third slide rail, and the material rack support platform is provided on the slider.

9. The automatic LCD strip receiving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The slider is provided with a material rack clamping device, which includes a fixed plate disposed on one side of the slider and a movable block disposed on the other side of the slider, and the material rack is fixed between the fixed plate and the movable block.

Citation Information

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