Steamer charging and feeding device, feeding method and fissistigma wine preparation process

Abstract

The invention discloses a retorting and feeding device, a feeding method and a fissistigma wine preparation process, and relates to the technical field of retorting and feeding. The device comprises a steamer, a conveyor belt, a material receiving assembly and a material scattering assembly, a lifting baffle plate moves downwards for a certain distance, the lifting baffle plate moves downwards to drive a lifting pushing plate to move downwards synchronously, the lifting pushing plate moves in the direction close to the lifting baffle plate, part of fermented grains in a material receiving box are pushed out, and the fermented grains fall into a material scattering hopper; the first baffle and the second baffle move to change the size and the position of a discharge port of the spreading hopper, the spreading hopper rotates around the central axis of the steamer as the circle center, the fermented grains in the spreading hopper are spread into the steamer, the quantity of the fermented grains spread every time is controlled, the spreading hopper rotates for spreading, the spreading uniformity is improved, excessive fermented grains are prevented from being spread at a time, and the spreading efficiency is improved. And the surface flatness is not high, so that the wine production efficiency is seriously influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of feeding, and in particular, relates to a feeding device, a feeding method and a preparation process of Fuhe wine. Background Art

[0002] In the liquor brewing industry, the sieve is a process of brewing, which is to evenly distribute the fermented mash in the sieve pot, to ensure that the mash in the sieve pot is loose and uniform, and the steam in the sieve is consistent;

[0003] When manually placing the mash on the sieve, the amount of mash placed on the sieve is often not controlled, resulting in too much mash being placed on the sieve at one time, uneven spreading of the mash on the sieve, and low surface flatness, which seriously affects the wine output efficiency. When using a spreading hopper for spreading, an excessive amount of mash will cause bridging in the hopper, resulting in spreading errors and uneven spreading of the mash, which affects the spreading of the mash on the sieve. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a feeding device for loading and unloading the sieves, a feeding method and a process for preparing a blended wine, which have the functions of controlling the amount of mash to be scattered each time, rotating the spreading hopper to spread the material, improving the uniformity of the spreading, and preventing too much mash from being scattered at one time, resulting in uneven spreading of the material on the sieve, low surface flatness, and serious impact on the wine output efficiency; the stirring rod rotates to stir the mash in the spreading hopper, preventing the mash from bridging in the spreading hopper and affecting the spreading of the material on the sieve, etc., which solves the problem that the amount of mash on the sieve cannot be controlled during manual sieve loading, resulting in too much mash being scattered at one time during a certain sieve loading, uneven spreading of the material on the sieve, low surface flatness, and serious impact on the wine output efficiency; when using the spreading hopper for spreading, too much mash will cause bridging in the spreading hopper, resulting in errors in spreading, uneven spreading of mash, and impact on the technical problems of spreading the material on the sieve.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention is a sieve loading and feeding device, comprising a sieve pot, a conveyor belt, a material receiving assembly and a material spreading assembly, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the sieve pot and is used to transport the mash to the material receiving assembly;

[0008] The material receiving assembly comprises a material receiving box, a lifting material baffle plate and a lifting material pushing plate, the material receiving box is located above the zhen pot, the top surface and one side of the material receiving box are both open, the lifting material baffle plate is slidably mounted on one side of the opening of the material receiving box, the lifting material pushing plate is slidably mounted on the top surface of the material receiving box, the lifting material baffle plate can move vertically and drive the lifting material pushing plate to move vertically, when the lifting material pushing plate moves downward, the lifting material pushing plate moves in a direction close to the lifting material baffle plate, and pushes out the mash in the material receiving box;

[0009] The material spreading assembly includes a material spreading hopper, a first baffle, a second baffle and a stirring rod; the material spreading hopper is located below the material receiving box, the first baffle and the second baffle are both slidably installed below the material spreading hopper, and the stirring rod is rotatably installed in the material spreading hopper. When the first baffle and the second baffle move horizontally, the position and size of the discharge port at the bottom of the material spreading hopper can be adjusted, and the stirring rod can be driven to rotate to stir the mash in the material spreading hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the material receiving assembly also includes a lifting screw rod, a lifting motor, a lifting connecting rod, a connecting guide rod and a guide mounting block, one end of the material receiving box is provided with a lifting mounting slot, the lifting screw rod is vertically rotatably installed in the lifting mounting slot, the lifting motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the material receiving box, and the lifting motor driving shaft passes through the top wall of the lifting mounting slot and is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod. A lifting block is provided on the threaded sleeve of the lifting screw rod, and the lifting block slides with the lifting mounting slot. The lifting baffle plate is fixedly installed with the lifting connecting rod on the side away from the lifting pushing plate, one end of the lifting connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lifting block, and the lifting pushing plate is fixedly installed with two connecting guide rods on the side close to the lifting baffle plate, and the connecting guide rod is slidingly sleeved with the guide mounting block, and the guide mounting block is fixedly connected to the lifting connecting rod.

[0011] The lifting mechanism is a kind of inwardly movable, and the movable frame is provided with an inwardly movable frame, and the movable frame is provided with an inwardly movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, the material spreading assembly also includes a rotating mounting plate, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first motor, a second motor, a first moving block and a second moving block, a material spreading connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the material spreading hopper, and the rotating mounting plate is fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom surface of the material spreading hopper, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the material spreading hopper and are rotatably connected to the rotating mounting plate, the first motor and the second motor are both fixedly mounted on the rotating mounting plate close to the material spreading connecting block, and the driving shafts of the first motor and the second motor both pass through the rotating mounting plate and are fixedly connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, the first moving block is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod, the first moving block is slidably matched with the bottom end of the material spreading hopper, the first moving block is fixedly mounted on the first baffle, the second screw rod is threadedly sleeved on the second moving block, the second moving block is slidably matched with the bottom end of the material spreading hopper, and the second moving block is fixedly mounted on the second baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the material spreading assembly includes a driving pulley, belt one, transmission pulley one, transmission pulley two, belt two and a driven pulley; the driving pulley is rotatably mounted on the rotating mounting plate away from the material spreading connection block; the driving pulley connecting shaft passes through the rotating mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod; the transmission pulley one, the transmission pulley two and the driven pulley are rotatably mounted on a side of the material spreading hopper away from the material spreading connection block; the transmission pulley one is fixedly connected to the transmission pulley two, the belt one is connected to the driving pulley and the transmission pulley one, the driven pulley connecting shaft passes through the material spreading hopper and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and the belt two is connected to the transmission pulley two and the driven pulley.

[0014] Preferably, support columns are provided on both sides of the zhen pot, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support column, the bottom surface of the support plate is rotatably connected to the top surface of the material spreading connecting block, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, the driving shaft of the rotating motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the material spreading connecting block, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the material receiving box.

[0015] Preferably, the conveyor belt is arranged on the side of the material receiving box away from the support plate, the top of the conveyor belt is located above the material receiving box, a material guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt, two material guide baffles are fixedly installed on the top surface of the material guide plate, a material stop baffle is arranged between the material receiving box and the material guide plate, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the material stop baffle, a plurality of material stop cylinders are fixedly installed on the side of the material receiving box away from the support plate, and the output end of the material stop cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0016] Preferably, an infrared sensor is fixedly mounted on one end of the material spreading hopper away from the material receiving box.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating mounting plates are each provided with a sliding opening, and the sliding opening is respectively slidably matched with the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.

[0018] A method for loading and feeding a sieve for preparing a blended wine uses the above-mentioned loading and feeding device.

[0019] A process for preparing blended wine uses the above-mentioned sieve loading and feeding device.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device, a feeding method and a preparation process of Fuhe wine, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The lifting baffle plate moves downward for a distance, and the downward movement of the lifting baffle plate drives the lifting push plate to move downward synchronously. The lifting push plate moves toward the lifting baffle plate to push out part of the mash in the receiving box, and the mash falls into the spreading hopper. The first baffle plate and the second baffle plate move to change the size and position of the discharge port of the spreading hopper. The spreading hopper rotates around the central axis of the sieve pot to spread the mash in the sieve pot into the sieve pot, and the amount of mash spread each time is controlled. The spreading hopper rotates to spread the material, which improves the uniformity of the spreading and prevents too much mash from being spread at one time, resulting in uneven spreading on the sieve and low surface flatness, which seriously affects the wine output efficiency.

[0023] 2. The first screw drives the active pulley to rotate, the active pulley rotates and drives the transmission pulley 1 to rotate through the belt 1, the transmission pulley 1 drives the transmission pulley 2 to rotate, the transmission pulley 2 drives the driven pulley to rotate through the belt 2, the driven pulley drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod rotates to stir the mash in the spreading hopper to prevent the mash from bridging in the spreading hopper and affecting the spreading of materials.

[0024] 3. When the material receiving box pushes the material, the stop cylinder drives the stop baffle to move vertically upward to block the mash, so that the mash stays on the guide plate to prevent the mash that falls into the material receiving box from being pushed into the spreading hopper, which increases the amount of material spread and affects the uniformity of the material spread.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is one of the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is one of the partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0031] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at B;

[0033] Figure 7 This is the third schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at C;

[0035] Fig. 9 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure at D.

[0037] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0038] 1. Zhen pot; 101. Support column; 102. Support plate; 103. Rotating motor; 2. Conveyor belt; 201. Material guide plate; 202. Material guide baffle plate; 203. Material stop baffle plate; 204. Material stop cylinder; 3. Material receiving assembly; 301. Material receiving box; 302. Lifting material baffle plate; 303. Lifting material push plate; 304. Lifting screw rod; 305. Lifting motor; 306. Lifting connecting rod; 307. Connecting guide rod; 308. Guide mounting block; 309. Pushing moving block; 310. Pushing lifting slider; 311. Pushing mounting block; 312 , pushing cylinder; 4, spreading assembly; 401, spreading hopper; 402, first baffle; 403, second baffle; 404, stirring rod; 405, rotating mounting plate; 406, first screw rod; 407, second screw rod; 408, first motor; 409, second motor; 410, first moving block; 411, second moving block; 412, spreading connecting block; 413, driving pulley; 414, belt one; 415, transmission pulley one; 416, transmission pulley two; 417, belt two; 418, driven pulley; 5, infrared sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the invention.

[0041] For example, see Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention is a device for loading and feeding sieves, comprising a sieve pot 1, a conveyor belt 2, a material receiving assembly 3 and a material spreading assembly 4. The conveyor belt 2 is arranged on one side of the sieve pot 1 and is used to convey the mash to the material receiving assembly 3.

[0042] The material receiving assembly 3 includes a material receiving box 301, a lifting material baffle plate 302 and a lifting material pushing plate 303. The material receiving box 301 is located above the zhen pot 1. The top surface and one side of the material receiving box 301 are both open. The lifting material baffle plate 302 is slidably mounted on one side of the opening of the material receiving box 301. The lifting material pushing plate 303 is slidably mounted on the top surface of the material receiving box 301. The lifting material baffle plate 302 can move vertically and drive the lifting material pushing plate 303 to move vertically. When the lifting material pushing plate 303 moves downward, the lifting material pushing plate 303 moves toward the lifting material baffle plate 302 and pushes out the mash in the material receiving box 301.

[0043] The material spreading assembly 4 includes a material spreading hopper 401, a first baffle 402, a second baffle 403 and a stirring rod 404; the material spreading hopper 401 is located below the material receiving box 301, the first baffle 402 and the second baffle 403 are both slidably installed below the material spreading hopper 401, and the stirring rod 404 is rotatably installed in the material spreading hopper 401. When the first baffle 402 and the second baffle 403 move horizontally, the position and size of the material outlet at the bottom end of the material spreading hopper 401 can be adjusted, and the stirring rod 404 is driven to rotate to stir the fermented grains in the material spreading hopper 401;

[0044] When in use, the conveyor belt 2 transports the mash from a low place to a high place and drops it into the material receiving box 301, the lifting baffle plate 302 moves downward for a distance, the lifting baffle plate 302 moves downward to drive the lifting push plate 303 to move downward synchronously, the lifting push plate 303 moves toward the lifting baffle plate 302, and pushes out part of the mash in the material receiving box 301, and the mash falls into the spreading hopper 401, the first baffle plate 402 and the second baffle plate 403 move to change the size and position of the material outlet of the spreading hopper 401, so that the material outlet position of the spreading hopper 401 can be changed, and the spreading hopper 401 rotates around the central axis of the zhen pot 1 as the center of the circle to spread the mash in the spreading hopper 401 When the material is in the zhen pot 1, the spreading hopper 401 rotates to spread the material. When the spreading hopper 401 spreads the material near the inner circle, a spreading amount is set for spreading the material. When the spreading position of the spreading port of the spreading hopper 401 moves outward, the spreading amount is gradually increased to control the amount of the mash scattered each time so that the amount of bulk material corresponding to the spreading area of ​​each circle is the same, thereby improving the uniformity of the spreading and preventing too much mash from being scattered at one time, resulting in uneven spreading of the material on the zhen and low surface flatness, which seriously affects the wine output efficiency. When the first baffle 402 moves, the stirring rod 404 rotates to stir the mash in the spreading hopper 401 to prevent the mash from bridging in the spreading hopper 401 and affecting the spreading of the material on the zhen.

[0045] Embodiment 2, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Figure 5 , Figure 7The material receiving assembly 3 also includes a lifting screw rod 304, a lifting motor 305, a lifting connecting rod 306, a connecting guide rod 307 and a guide mounting block 308. A lifting mounting groove is opened at one end of the material receiving box 301, and the lifting screw rod 304 is vertically rotatably installed in the lifting mounting groove. The lifting motor 305 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the material receiving box 301. The driving shaft of the lifting motor 305 passes through the top wall of the lifting mounting groove and is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod 304. A lifting block is threadedly sleeved on the lifting screw rod 304, and the lifting block slides with the lifting mounting groove. A lifting connecting rod 306 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting baffle plate 302 away from the lifting push plate 303. One end of the lifting connecting rod 306 is fixedly connected to the lifting block. Two connecting guide rods 307 are fixedly installed on the side of the lifting push plate 303 close to the lifting baffle plate 302. A guide mounting block 308 is slidingly sleeved on the connecting guide rod 307, and the guide mounting block 308 is fixedly connected to the lifting connecting rod 306.

[0046] When in use, the lifting motor 305 drives the lifting screw 304 to rotate, and the rotation of the lifting screw 304 drives the lifting connecting rod 306 to move vertically. The lifting connecting rod 306 drives the lifting blocking plate 302 to move vertically, and the lifting blocking plate 302 drives the lifting pushing plate 303 to move vertically through the connecting guide rod 307.

[0047] Embodiment 3, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 The material receiving assembly 3 also includes a pushing moving block 309, a pushing lifting slider 310, a pushing mounting block 311 and a pushing cylinder 312. Pushing mounting blocks 311 are provided at both ends of the lifting pushing plate 303. The pushing mounting blocks 311 are fixedly installed with the material receiving box 301. A pushing moving block 309 is arranged between the pushing mounting blocks 311. A moving slide groove is provided on the side of the pushing mounting block 311 close to the lifting pushing plate 303. A moving slide block is slidably installed in the moving slide groove. The moving slide block is fixedly connected to the pushing moving block 309. A lifting slide groove is provided on the side of the lifting pushing plate 303 away from the lifting blocking plate 302. A pushing lifting slider 310 is slidably installed in the lifting slide groove. The pushing lifting slider 310 is fixedly connected to the pushing moving block 309. A pushing cylinder 312 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the material receiving box 301. The output end of the pushing cylinder 312 slides through one side of the material receiving box 301 and is fixedly connected to the pushing moving block 309.

[0048] When in use, when the lifting push plate 303 moves vertically, the lifting push plate 303 moves vertically along the pushing lifting slider 310; the pushing cylinder 312 drives the pushing moving block 309 to move toward the lifting material blocking plate 302, and the pushing moving block 309 drives the pushing lifting slider 310 to move, thereby driving the lifting push plate 303 to move. During the movement of the lifting push plate 303, the mash in the material receiving box 301 that is higher than the bottom end of the lifting push plate 303 is pushed out and falls into the spreading hopper 401.

[0049] Embodiment 4, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 The material spreading assembly 4 also includes a rotating mounting plate 405, a first screw rod 406, a second screw rod 407, a first motor 408, a second motor 409, a first moving block 410 and a second moving block 411. A material spreading connection block 412 is fixedly installed on one side of the material spreading hopper 401, and a rotating mounting plate 405 is fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom surface of the material spreading hopper 401. The first screw rod 406 and the second screw rod 407 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the material spreading hopper 401 and are rotatably connected to the rotating mounting plate 405. The first motor 408 and the second motor 409 are both fixedly installed on the rotating mounting plate 405 near the material spreading connection block 412, and the first motor 408 is connected to the second motor 409. The driving shafts of the two motors 409 pass through the rotating mounting plate 405 and are fixedly connected to the first screw rod 406 and the second screw rod 407 respectively. The first screw rod 406 is threadedly sleeved with a first moving block 410, and the first moving block 410 is slidably matched with the bottom end of the material spreading hopper 401. The first moving block 410 is fixedly installed with the first baffle 402. The second screw rod 407 is threadedly sleeved with a second moving block 411, and the second moving block 411 is slidably matched with the bottom end of the material spreading hopper 401. The second moving block 411 is fixedly installed with the second baffle 403. The first baffle 402 and the second baffle 403 are located between the first screw rod 406 and the second screw rod 407 and are aligned with each other.

[0050] When in use, the first motor 408 drives the first screw rod 406 to rotate, the first screw rod 406 drives the first moving block 410 to move, the first moving block 410 drives the first baffle 402 to move, the second motor 409 drives the second screw rod 407 to rotate, the second screw rod 407 drives the second moving block 411 to move, the second moving block 411 drives the second baffle 403 to move, when the first baffle 402 and the second baffle 403 move away from each other, the discharge port of the material hopper 401 becomes larger, when the first baffle 402 moves toward each other, the discharge port of the material hopper 401 becomes smaller, when the first baffle 402 and the second baffle 403 move in the same direction, the discharge port of the material hopper 401 moves.

[0051] Embodiment 5, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Please refer to Fig.10, the material spreading component 4 includes a driving pulley 413, a belt 1 414, a transmission pulley 1 415, a transmission pulley 2 416, a belt 2 417 and a driven pulley 418, the rotating mounting plate 405 away from the material spreading connection block 412 is rotatably mounted with the driving pulley 413, the connecting shaft of the driving pulley 413 passes through the rotating mounting plate 405 and is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 406, the side of the material spreading hopper 401 away from the material spreading connection block 412 is rotatably mounted with a transmission pulley 1 415, a transmission pulley 2 416 and a driven pulley 418, and the transmission pulley 1 415 is fixedly connected with the transmission pulley 2 416, the belt 1 414 is connected to the driving pulley 413 and the transmission pulley 1 415, the connecting shaft of the driven pulley 418 passes through the material spreading hopper 401 and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 404, and the belt 2 417 is connected to the transmission pulley 2 416 and the driven pulley 418;

[0052] When in use, when the first screw rod 406 rotates, the first screw rod 406 drives the active pulley 413 to rotate, the active pulley 413 rotates and drives the transmission pulley 1 415 to rotate through the belt 1 414, the transmission pulley 1 415 drives the transmission pulley 2 416 to rotate, the transmission pulley 2 416 drives the driven pulley 418 to rotate through the belt 2 417, and the driven pulley 418 drives the stirring rod 404 to rotate. By setting two sets of belt transmission structures, it is avoided that a set of belt transmission structures is directly set between the first screw rod 406 and the stirring rod 404, which may easily cause obstruction to the moving path of the second baffle 403.

[0053] Embodiment 6, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , support columns 101 are provided on both sides of the zhen pot 1, a support plate 102 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support column 101, the bottom surface of the support plate 102 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the material spreading connection block 412, a rotating motor 103 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 102, the driving shaft of the rotating motor 103 passes through the support plate 102 and is fixedly connected to the material spreading connection block 412, and the support plate 102 is fixedly connected to the material receiving box 301;

[0054] When in use, the rotating motor 103 drives the material spreading connection block 412 to rotate. The material spreading connection block 412 drives the material spreading hopper 401 to rotate.

[0055] Embodiment 7, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Please refer to Figure 5 , Fig. 9A conveyor belt 2 is provided on the side of the material receiving box 301 away from the support plate 102, the top of the conveyor belt 2 is located above the material receiving box 301, a material guide plate 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt 2, two material guide baffles 202 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the material guide plate 201, a material stop baffle 203 is provided between the material receiving box 301 and the material guide plate 201, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the material stop baffle 203, a plurality of material stop cylinders 204 are fixedly installed on the side of the material receiving box 301 away from the support plate 102, and the output end of the material stop cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate;

[0056] During use, when the material receiving box 301 pushes the material, the material stopping cylinder 204 drives the material stopping baffle 203 to move vertically upward to block the mash so that the mash stays on the material guide plate 201. After the material pushing is completed, the material stopping baffle 203 moves downward and the mash falls into the material receiving box 301.

[0057] Embodiment 8, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Please refer to Figure 7 An infrared sensor 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the material hopper 401 away from the material receiving box 301;

[0058] When in use, after spreading the material, the spreading hopper 401 rotates to drive the infrared sensor 5 to rotate, and the infrared sensor 5 detects the surface temperature of the uppermost layer of mash in the zhen pot 1. The place where the surface temperature of the uppermost layer of mash is higher than that of other mash indicates steam overflow. The material is spread at a fixed point in the place with higher temperature to reduce the temperature of the place with higher temperature and make the surface temperature of the uppermost layer of mash similar.

[0059] Embodiment 9, different from the above embodiment, this embodiment also discloses: Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 , the rotating mounting plates 405 are provided with sliding openings, which are respectively slidably matched with the first baffle plate 402 and the second baffle plate 403;

[0060] When in use, the rotating mounting plate 405 supports the first baffle plate 402 and the second baffle plate 403 .

[0061] A method for loading and feeding a sieve for preparing a blended wine uses the above-mentioned loading and feeding device.

[0062] In summary, with the aid of the above technical scheme of the present invention, when the device is used, the conveyor belt 2 transports the mash and drops the mash into the receiving box 301 through the guide plate 201, the stop cylinder 204 drives the stop baffle plate 203 to move vertically upward to block the mash so that the mash stays on the guide plate 201, the lifting motor 305 drives the lifting screw rod 304 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 304 rotates to drive the lifting connecting rod 306 to move vertically, the lifting connecting rod 306 drives the lifting baffle plate 302 to move vertically, and the lifting baffle plate 302 passes through the lifting screw rod 304 to rotate. The lifting and pushing plate 303 is driven to move vertically by connecting the guide rod 307. When the lifting and pushing plate 303 moves vertically, the lifting and pushing plate 303 moves vertically along the pushing and lifting sliding block 310. The pushing cylinder 312 drives the pushing moving block 309 to move toward the lifting and blocking plate 302. The pushing moving block 309 drives the pushing and lifting sliding block 310 to move, thereby driving the lifting and pushing plate 303 to move. The lifting and pushing plate 303 moves toward the lifting and blocking plate 302, pushing out part of the mash in the receiving box 301, and the mash falls into In the material spreading hopper 401, the first motor 408 drives the first screw rod 406 to rotate, the first screw rod 406 drives the first moving block 410 to move, the first moving block 410 drives the first baffle 402 to move, the second motor 409 drives the second screw rod 407 to rotate, the second screw rod 407 drives the second moving block 411 to move, the second moving block 411 drives the second baffle 403 to move, the first baffle 402 and the second baffle 403 move, the size and position of the material discharging port of the material spreading hopper 401 are changed, and the first screw rod 406 drives the active pulley 413 rotates, the driving pulley 413 rotates and drives the transmission pulley 1 415 to rotate through the belt 1 414, the transmission pulley 1 415 drives the transmission pulley 2 416 to rotate, the transmission pulley 2 416 drives the driven pulley 418 to rotate through the belt 2 417, the driven pulley 418 drives the stirring rod 404 to rotate, the stirring rod 404 rotates to stir the fermented grains in the spreading hopper 401, and prevents the fermented grains from bridging in the spreading hopper 401 and affecting the spreading of materials on the sieve; the rotating motor 103 drives the spreading connection block 412 to rotate. The spreading connection block 412 drives the spreading hopper 401 to rotate, and the rotation of the spreading hopper 401 drives the infrared sensor 5 to rotate, and the infrared sensor 5 detects the inside of the sieve pot 1, and performs different amounts of spreading work for places with different temperatures.

[0063] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0064] The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and use the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a sieve, comprising a sieve pot, a conveyor belt, a material receiving assembly and a material spreading assembly, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the zhen pot and is used to convey the fermented grains to the material receiving assembly; The material receiving assembly comprises a material receiving box, a lifting material baffle plate and a lifting material pushing plate, the material receiving box is located above the zhen pot, the top surface and one side of the material receiving box are both open, the lifting material baffle plate is slidably mounted on one side of the opening of the material receiving box, the lifting material pushing plate is slidably mounted on the top surface of the material receiving box, the lifting material baffle plate can move vertically and drive the lifting material pushing plate to move vertically, when the lifting material pushing plate moves downward, the lifting material pushing plate moves in a direction close to the lifting material baffle plate, and pushes out the mash in the material receiving box; The material spreading assembly includes a material spreading hopper, a first baffle, a second baffle and a stirring rod; the material spreading hopper is located below the material receiving box, the first baffle and the second baffle are both slidably installed below the material spreading hopper, and the stirring rod is rotatably installed in the material spreading hopper. When the first baffle and the second baffle move horizontally, the position and size of the discharge port at the bottom of the material spreading hopper can be adjusted, and the stirring rod can be driven to rotate to stir the mash in the material spreading hopper.

2. The loading and unloading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting block is fixedly mounted on the lifting guide rod, and the lifting block is engaged with the lifting guide rod and the lifting block.

3. The loading and unloading device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism.

4. The loading and unloading device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The material spreading assembly also includes a rotating mounting plate, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first motor, a second motor, a first moving block and a second moving block, a material spreading connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the material spreading hopper, and the rotating mounting plate is fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom surface of the material spreading hopper, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the material spreading hopper and are rotatably connected to the rotating mounting plate, the first motor and the second motor are both fixedly mounted on the rotating mounting plate close to the material spreading connecting block, and the driving shafts of the first motor and the second motor both pass through the rotating mounting plate and are fixedly connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, the first moving block is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod, the first moving block is slidably matched with the bottom end of the material spreading hopper, the first moving block is fixedly mounted on the first baffle, the second screw rod is threadedly sleeved on the second moving block, the second moving block is slidably matched with the bottom end of the material spreading hopper, and the second moving block is fixedly mounted on the second baffle.

5. The loading and unloading device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The material spreading assembly includes a driving pulley, a belt 1, a transmission pulley 1, a transmission pulley 2, a belt 2 and a driven pulley. The driving pulley is rotatably mounted on the rotating mounting plate away from the material spreading connection block, and the driving pulley connecting shaft passes through the rotating mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod. The transmission pulley 1, the transmission pulley 2 and the driven pulley are rotatably mounted on a side of the material spreading hopper away from the material spreading connection block, and the transmission pulley 1 is fixedly connected to the transmission pulley 2, the belt 1 is connected to the driving pulley and the transmission pulley 1, the driven pulley connecting shaft passes through the material spreading hopper and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and the belt 2 is connected to the transmission pulley 2 and the driven pulley.

6. The loading and unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support columns are provided on both sides of the zhen pot, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support column, the bottom surface of the support plate is rotatably connected to the top surface of the material spreading connecting block, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, the driving shaft of the rotating motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the material spreading connecting block, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the material receiving box.

7. The loading and unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is arranged on a side of the material receiving box away from the supporting plate, the top of the conveyor belt is located above the material receiving box, a material guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt, two material guide baffles are fixedly installed on the top surface of the material guide plate, a material stop baffle is arranged between the material receiving box and the material guide plate, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the material stop baffle, a plurality of material stop cylinders are fixedly installed on a side of the material receiving box away from the supporting plate, and the output ends of the material stop cylinders are fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

8. The loading and unloading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An infrared sensor is fixedly installed on one end of the material spreading hopper away from the material receiving box; The rotating mounting plates are each provided with a sliding opening, and the sliding opening is respectively slidably matched with the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.

9. A method for preparing a blended wine, characterized in that: A loading and unloading device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is used.

10. A process for preparing a blended wine, characterized in that: A loading and unloading device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is used.

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