Pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering
By designing a pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage projects, the problem of difficulty in installing cement drainage pipes in narrow foundation pits is solved, and the stable lifting and movement of cement drainage pipes is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510451745.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-11
AI Technical Summary
In the water supply and drainage project, during the installation of cement drainage pipes, due to the narrow width of the foundation pit and the small operating space, it is difficult for construction personnel to move cement pipes, and the stability of lifting equipment such as cranes makes it difficult to conveniently connect to cement drainage pipes.
A pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering is designed, including a mobile support mechanism, a lifting anti-bias support mechanism, a lifting lifting mechanism, a clamping and biting mechanism and a safety binding mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the stable lifting and movement of cement drainage pipes is achieved, reducing the deviation and shaking of the slings, and facilitating docking and movement.
The device drives the lifting and lowering of the cement drain pipe through the lifting mechanism, and provides support for lifting anti-bias support mechanism, reducing the offset and shaking of the lift cable, facilitating the adjustment and docking of the cement drain pipe, and moving the inside of the foundation pit with a moving support mechanism after the cement drain pipe is lifted, improving construction efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN119976603A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage engineering, in particular to a pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering. Background Art
[0002] Cement pipe is a pre-set pipe made of cement and steel bars using the centrifugal force of electric poles.
[0003] During the laying process of drainage pipes, cement drainage pipes need to be docked and placed in the foundation pit. The width of general pipeline foundation pits is mostly narrow, and the operating space for construction workers is small. In addition, the mass of cement drainage pipes is large, and it is difficult for construction workers to move cement pipes inside the foundation pit. Most lifting equipment such as cranes are directly suspended by slings, which are not only large in size, but also easy to deviate and have poor stability, which is very inconvenient when docking cement drainage pipes. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering, comprising: a mobile support mechanism, a lifting and anti-deflection support mechanism is arranged inside the mobile support mechanism, a lifting and lifting mechanism is installed inside the lifting and anti-deflection support mechanism, a clamping and biting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lifting and anti-deflection support mechanism, and a safety binding mechanism is installed at the bottom of the clamping and biting mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the mobile support mechanism includes a main frame, a side extension frame, a wheel frame and a roller. There are two side extension frames, and the two side extension frames are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the main frame, the wheel frames are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two side extension frames, and the rollers are installed at the bottom of the wheel frames.
[0007] Preferably, the movable support mechanism also includes a guide groove plate, an extrusion spring sheet, a roller shaft and a guide roller, the guide groove plate is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two side extension frames, and the two guide groove plates are respectively located on the inner sides of the two wheel frames, the extrusion spring sheets are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two wheel frames, and the surfaces of the two extrusion spring sheets are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide groove plates, the roller shaft is fixedly inserted on one side of the guide groove plate, and the guide roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the roller shaft through a bearing.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting anti-bias support mechanism includes a rotating head, a guide slide cylinder, a mounting seat, a limit ring, a side extension column, a rotating shaft, a lifting cylinder, a positioning pin and a holding ring. The rotating shafts are respectively integrally arranged on both sides of the rotating head, and the rotating head is rotatably connected to the inside of the main frame through the rotating shaft. The guide slide cylinder is integrally arranged at the bottom end of the rotating head, and the mounting seat is integrally arranged at the top end of the rotating head. The limit ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the guide slide cylinder. The number of the side extension columns is two, and the two side extension columns are respectively integrally arranged on both sides of the rotating head. The lifting cylinder is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide cylinder, the positioning pin is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder, and the holding ring is integrally arranged on the surface of the lifting cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting anti-bias support mechanism also includes a threaded barrel, an extension handle and a holding handle. The threaded barrel is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the two side extension columns. The number of the extension handles is two, and the two extension handles are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the two threaded barrels. The holding handles are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two threaded barrels.
[0010] Preferably, the hoisting and lifting mechanism includes a worm gear reducer, a lifting motor, a reducer output shaft, a winding roller, a lifting cable, a connecting suspension block, a connecting shaft, a separation suspension cylinder and a positioning hole, the worm gear reducer is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat, the lifting motor is fixedly mounted on the output end of the worm gear reducer, the reducer output shaft is arranged at the output end of the worm gear reducer, and the surface of the reducer output shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat through a bearing, the winding roller is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the reducer output shaft, the lifting cable is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller, the connecting suspension block is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting cable away from the winding roller, the separation suspension cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting suspension block through the connecting shaft, and the positioning hole is opened at the top of the separation suspension cylinder, and the positioning hole corresponds to the positioning pin.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping and engaging mechanism includes a synchronization shaft, a connecting plate and a synchronization gear. There are two synchronization shafts, and both synchronization shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting hanger block through bearings. The connecting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the synchronization shaft through bearings. There are four synchronization gears, and the four synchronization gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on both ends of the two synchronization shafts, and every two synchronization gears form a group, and the two synchronization gears in each group are meshed and connected.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping and biting mechanism also includes an active clamp, a connecting ear, an electric push rod, a first anti-slip pad and a first binding column. The number of the active clamps is two, and the two active clamps are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of one of the two ends of the synchronization shaft, the connecting ear is integrally arranged on the surface of the active clamp, the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting ear, the first anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the active clamp, and the first binding column is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of one end of the active clamp.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping and engaging mechanism also includes a driven jaw, a terminal block, an adapter column, a second anti-slip pad and a second binding column, the number of the driven jaws is two, and the two driven jaws are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the other two ends of the synchronous shaft, and the driven jaw is relatively distributed to the active jaw, the terminal block is fixedly connected to one end of the driven jaw, the adapter column is fixedly inserted in the interior of the terminal block, and the surface of the adapter column is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod, the second anti-slip pad is fixedly fitted on the lower surface of the driven jaw, the second binding column is fixedly inserted on the inner wall of one end of the driven jaw, and the active jaw is connected to the driven jaw through the electric push rod.
[0014] Preferably, the safety binding mechanism includes a cushion sleeve, a safety belt, an end sealing head, a connecting block, a binding box, a clamping block, a locking belt flap and a belt teeth, the cushion sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the first binding column, the safety belt is fixedly connected to the surface of the cushion sleeve, the end sealing head is fixedly connected to one end of the safety belt, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven clamp, the binding box is integrally arranged on the surface of the connecting block, the clamping block is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the binding box, the locking belt flap is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the binding box, and the belt teeth are integrally arranged on one side of the locking belt flap.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage projects, through the arranged mobile support mechanism, hoisting anti-deviation support mechanism, hoisting lifting mechanism, clamping and biting mechanism and safety binding mechanism, can drive the cement drainage pipe to be raised and lowered through the hoisting lifting mechanism when in use, and provide support through the hoisting anti-deviation support mechanism to reduce the deviation and shaking of the lifting cable, facilitate the auxiliary cement drainage pipe to adjust and connect, and at the same time facilitate the use of the mobile support mechanism to drive the cement drainage pipe to move inside the foundation pit after it is lifted.
[0016] The pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering, through the main frame, side extension frame, wheel frame, roller, guide plate, extrusion spring, roller shaft and guide roller, can drive the lifted cement pipe at the edge of the foundation pit to move inside the foundation pit during transportation, thereby avoiding frequent lifting of the cement pipe from the inside of the foundation pit.
[0017] The pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage projects can support the lifting cable during suspension through the arranged rotating head, guide slide cylinder, mounting seat, limit ring, side extension column, rotating shaft, lifting cylinder, positioning pin, holding ring, threaded cylinder, extension handle and holding handle, thereby reducing the left and right swing of the lifting cable and reducing the deviation of the cement pipe during lifting.
[0018] The pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage projects, through the worm gear reducer, lifting motor, reducer output shaft, winding roller, lifting rope, connecting lifting block, connecting shaft, separating lifting cylinder and positioning hole, can be separated from the lifting cylinder by the separating lifting cylinder during binding and clamping, thereby improving installation flexibility. During lifting, the separating lifting cylinder can be connected with the lifting cylinder to facilitate reducing the left and right swing of the lifting rope and improving stability.
[0019] The pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering, through the set synchronization shaft, connecting plate, synchronization gear, active clamping jaw, connecting ear, electric push rod, first anti-skid pad, first binding column, driven clamping jaw, terminal block, adapter column, second anti-skid pad and second binding column, can realize the clamping and loosening of active clamping jaw and driven clamping jaw through the extension and retraction of electric push rod when in use, ensure the fixation of cement pipe from above during transportation and docking, and improve the convenience of fixation.
[0020] The pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering can form an enclosure at the bottom of the cement pipe after it is fixed through the provided cushion sleeve, safety belt, end sealing head, connecting block, binding box, clamping block, locking belt flap and clamping belt teeth to prevent the cement pipe from slipping and improve the stability of the cement pipe during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the cement pipe connection and installation of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foundation pit during construction of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting cable of the present invention when it is extended; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the hoisting anti-deviation support mechanism and the hoisting lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion structure at the position of the hoisting anti-deviation support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating head of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping and biting mechanism and the safety binding mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the clamping and biting mechanism and the safety binding mechanism connected to the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion structure of the clamping and biting mechanism of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the strap box of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 101, main frame; 102, side extension frame; 103, wheel frame; 104, roller; 105, guide groove plate; 106, extrusion spring; 107, roller shaft; 108, guide roller; 201, rotating head; 202, guide slide cylinder; 203, mounting seat; 204, limit ring; 205, side extension column; 206, rotating shaft; 207, lifting cylinder; 208, positioning pin; 209, holding ring; 210, threaded cylinder; 211, extension handle; 212, holding handle; 301, worm gear reducer; 302, lifting motor; 303, reducer output shaft; 304, winding roller; 305, lifting rope; 306, Connecting hanging block; 307, connecting rotating shaft; 308, separating hanging tube; 309, positioning hole; 401, synchronous shaft; 402, connecting plate; 403, synchronous gear; 404, active clamping claw; 405, connecting ear; 406, electric push rod; 407, first anti-skid pad; 408, first lashing column; 409, driven clamping claw; 410, terminal block; 411, adapter column; 412, second anti-skid pad; 413, second lashing column; 501, pad sleeve; 502, safety belt; 503, sealing end; 504, connecting block; 505, lashing box; 506, clamping block; 507, locking belt flap; 508, cassette teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-12A pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering comprises: a mobile support mechanism, a lifting and anti-deviation support mechanism is arranged inside the mobile support mechanism, a lifting and lifting mechanism is installed inside the lifting and anti-deviation support mechanism, a clamping and biting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lifting and anti-deviation support mechanism, and a safety binding mechanism is installed at the bottom of the clamping and biting mechanism. By means of the mobile support mechanism, the lifting and anti-deviation support mechanism, the lifting and lifting mechanism, the clamping and biting mechanism and the safety binding mechanism, the cement drainage pipe can be lifted and lowered by the lifting and lifting mechanism during use, and the lifting and anti-deviation support mechanism provides support to reduce the deviation and shaking of the lifting cable 305, facilitate the auxiliary cement drainage pipe to adjust and dock, and at the same time facilitate the cement drainage pipe to be driven to move inside the foundation pit by the mobile support mechanism after it is lifted.
[0025] Among them, the mobile support mechanism includes a main frame 101, a side extension frame 102, a wheel frame 103 and a roller 104. There are two side extension frames 102, and the two side extension frames 102 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the main frame 101, the wheel frame 103 is respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two side extension frames 102, and the roller 104 is installed at the bottom of the wheel frame 103.
[0026] The mobile support mechanism further includes a guide groove plate 105, an extrusion spring sheet 106, a roller shaft 107 and a guide roller 108. The guide groove plate 105 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two side extension frames 102, and the two guide groove plates 105 are respectively located on the inner sides of the two wheel frames 103. The extrusion spring sheets 106 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two wheel frames 103, and the surfaces of the two extrusion spring sheets 106 are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide groove plates 105. The roller shaft 107 is fixedly plugged into one side of the guide groove plate 105, and the guide roller 108 is rotated through the bearing. Connected to the surface of the roller 107, when the device moves, the guide roller 108 will be squeezed by the extrusion spring 106 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the foundation pit, thereby preventing the rollers 104 on both sides from being too offset and preventing the device from easily falling into the foundation pit when moving. Through the arrangement of the main frame 101, side extension frame 102, wheel frame 103, roller 104, guide groove plate 105, extrusion spring 106, roller 107 and guide roller 108, the lifted cement pipe can be driven to move inside the foundation pit at the edge of the foundation pit during transportation, thereby avoiding frequent lifting of the cement pipe from the inside of the foundation pit.
[0027] Among them, the lifting anti-bias support mechanism includes a rotating head 201, a guide slide cylinder 202, a mounting seat 203, a limit ring 204, a side extension column 205, a rotating shaft 206, a lifting cylinder 207, a positioning pin 208 and a holding ring 209. The rotating shaft 206 is respectively integrated on both sides of the rotating head 201, and the rotating head 201 is rotatably connected to the inside of the main frame 101 through the rotating shaft 206. The guide slide cylinder 202 is integrally arranged at the bottom end of the rotating head 201, the mounting seat 203 is integrally arranged at the top of the rotating head 201, the limit ring 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the guide slide cylinder 202, the number of side extension columns 205 is two, and the two side extension columns 205 are respectively integrated on both sides of the rotating head 201, the lifting cylinder 207 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide cylinder 202, the positioning pin 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 207, and the holding ring 209 is integrally arranged on the surface of the lifting cylinder 207.
[0028] Among them, the lifting anti-bias support mechanism also includes a threaded tube 210, an extension handle 211 and a holding handle 212. The threaded tube 210 is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the two side extension columns 205, and there are two extension handles 211, which are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the two threaded tubes 210. The holding handles 212 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two threaded tubes 210. When moving, the construction personnel can pull the holding handles 212 on both sides of the device at the same time to drive the device to move. The collaborative movement of two people can improve the pulling force and safety. The rotating head 201, guide slide tube 202, mounting seat 203, limit ring 204, side extension column 205, rotating shaft 206, lifting tube 207, positioning pin 208, holding ring 209, threaded tube 210, extension handle 211 and holding handle 212 can form support for the lifting cable 305 during suspension, reduce the left and right shaking of the lifting cable 305, and reduce the deviation of the cement pipe during lifting.
[0029] Among them, the hoisting and lifting mechanism includes a worm gear reducer 301, a lifting motor 302, a reducer output shaft 303, a winding roller 304, a lifting cable 305, a connecting suspension block 306, a connecting shaft 307, a separating suspension tube 308 and a positioning hole 309. The worm gear reducer 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting seat 203, the lifting motor 302 is fixedly installed on the output end of the worm gear reducer 301, the reducer output shaft 303 is arranged at the output end of the worm gear reducer 301, and the surface of the reducer output shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 203 through a bearing, the winding roller 304 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the reducer output shaft 303, the lifting cable 305 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller 304, and the connecting suspension block 306 is fixedly connected Connected to the end of the lifting cable 305 away from the winding roller 304, the separation hanging cylinder 308 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting hanging block 306 through the connecting shaft 307, and the positioning hole 309 is opened at the top of the separation hanging cylinder 308, and the positioning hole 309 corresponds to the positioning pin 208. Through the worm gear reducer 301, lifting motor 302, reducer output shaft 303, winding roller 304, lifting cable 305, connecting hanging block 306, connecting shaft 307, separation hanging cylinder 308 and positioning hole 309, the separation hanging cylinder 308 can be separated from the lifting cylinder 207 during binding and clamping, thereby improving the installation flexibility, and the separation hanging cylinder 308 can be connected with the lifting cylinder 207 during lifting, so as to reduce the left and right shaking of the lifting cable 305 and improve stability.
[0030] Among them, the clamping and engaging mechanism includes a synchronization shaft 401, a connecting piece 402 and a synchronization gear 403. There are two synchronization shafts 401, and the two synchronization shafts 401 are rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting hanger 306 through bearings. The connecting piece 402 is rotatably connected to the surface of the synchronization shaft 401 through bearings. There are four synchronization gears 403, and the four synchronization gears 403 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two ends of the two synchronization shafts 401, and every two synchronization gears 403 form a group, and the two synchronization gears 403 in each group are meshed and connected. Through the meshing between the synchronization gears 403, it can be ensured that the active clamping jaw 404 drives the driven clamping jaw 409 to open and close synchronously when opening and closing, thereby ensuring the synchronization during clamping.
[0031] Among them, the clamping and biting mechanism also includes an active clamp 404, a connecting ear 405, an electric push rod 406, a first anti-slip pad 407 and a first tying column 408. The number of active clamps 404 is two, and the two active clamps 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces at both ends of one of the synchronization shafts 401. The connecting ear 405 is integrally arranged on the surface of the active clamp 404, the electric push rod 406 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting ear 405, the first anti-slip pad 407 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the active clamp 404, and the first tying column 408 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of one end of the active clamp 404.
[0032] Among them, the clamping and biting mechanism also includes a driven clamp 409, a terminal block 410, an adapter column 411, a second anti-skid pad 412 and a second tying column 413. The number of driven clamps 409 is two, and the two driven clamps 409 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces at both ends of the other synchronous shaft 401, and the driven clamps 409 are relatively distributed with the active clamps 404. The terminal block 410 is fixedly connected to one end of the driven clamp 409, the adapter column 411 is fixedly inserted in the interior of the terminal block 410, and the surface of the adapter column 411 is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod 406, the second anti-skid pad 412 is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the driven clamp 409, and the second tying column 413 is fixed. It is inserted into the inner wall of one end of the driven clamp 409, and the active clamp 404 is connected to the driven clamp 409 through an electric push rod 406. Through the arranged synchronization shaft 401, connecting plate 402, synchronization gear 403, active clamp 404, connecting ear 405, electric push rod 406, first anti-slip pad 407, first binding column 408, driven clamp 409, terminal block 410, adapter column 411, second anti-slip pad 412 and second binding column 413, the active clamp 404 and the driven clamp 409 can be clamped and loosened through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 406 during use, thereby ensuring the fixation of the cement pipe from above during transportation and docking, and improving the convenience during fixation.
[0033] The safety lashing mechanism includes a cushion sleeve 501, a safety belt 502, an end cap 503, a connecting block 504, a lashing box 505, a clamping block 506, a locking belt flap 507 and a lashing tooth 508. The cushion sleeve 501 is movably sleeved on the surface of the first lashing column 408, the safety belt 502 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cushion sleeve 501, the end cap 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the safety belt 502, the connecting block 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven clamp 409, and the lashing box 505 is integrally arranged on the connecting block 50 4, the card block 506 is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the binding box 505, the locking belt flap 507 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the binding box 505, and the card belt tooth 508 is integrally arranged on one side of the locking belt flap 507. Through the arranged cushion sleeve 501, safety belt 502, end sealing head 503, connecting block 504, binding box 505, card block 506, locking belt flap 507 and card belt tooth 508, it can form an enclosure at the bottom of the cement pipe after it is fixed to prevent it from slipping, thereby improving the stability of the cement pipe during transportation.
[0034] Working principle: when in use, first move the device along the foundation pit to the vicinity of the cement pipe, ensure that the guide roller 108 is in contact with the inside of the foundation pit during the movement, and ensure that the device forms a tendency to align, then start the lifting motor 302 to unwind, and when the lifting motor 302 unwinds, the worm gear reducer 301 drives the reducer output shaft 303 to unwind the winding roller 304, thereby extending the free length of the lifting rope 305; Then, the driven clamp 409 and the active clamp 404 are pulled out, and the electric push rod 406 is started to open the driven clamp 409 and the active clamp 404, and then the two are sleeved on the surface of the cement pipe, and then the electric push rod 406 is started to contract, and the electric push rod 406 pulls the driven clamp 409 and the active clamp 404 to close, so as to fix the cement pipe, and then the free end of the safety belt 502 is wrapped from the bottom of the cement pipe, and passes through the gap inside the second binding column 413, and then passes through the gap at the bottom of the unfolded lock belt flap 507, and then the safety belt 502 is tightened, and the lock belt flap 507 is closed, and the lock belt flap 507 is fixed by the clamping block 506, and at the same time, the clamping belt teeth 508 are inserted into the surface of the safety belt 502, and when the safety belt 502 is pulled downward, the meshing with the clamping belt teeth 508 is deepened, and the tendency of the lock belt flap 507 to turn inward is strengthened, so as to realize the self-locking of the binding; Then, the main frame 101 of the device is partially moved to the top of the cement pipe, and the lifting motor 302 is started to reel. When the lifting motor 302 reels, the reducer output shaft 303 is driven by the worm gear reducer 301 to reel the reeling roller 304, so that the free length of the lifting rope 305 is contracted. When reeling, the positioning pin 208 is aligned with the positioning hole 309. As the lifting rope 305 is gradually reeled, the positioning pin 208 is inserted into the positioning hole 309, and the separation hanging cylinder 308 is attached to the bottom of the lifting cylinder 207. Then, the lifting rope 305 is continuously reeled, so that the cement pipe is suspended in the air, which is convenient for its subsequent movement and docking. During the movement, the main frame 101 is pushed to move along the foundation pit, so that the suspended cement pipe is moved to other positions of the foundation pit; During docking, the lifting cylinder 207 is slid upwards so that the positioning pin 208 is pulled out, and a section of the lifting rope 305 extending from the bottom end of the guide slide cylinder 202 can move freely, thereby ensuring that the suspended cement pipe can turn without large shaking, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the suspended cement pipe docking, and then changing the angle of the suspended cement pipe to promote its docking.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering, characterized in that: include: A mobile support mechanism, wherein a lifting anti-deviation support mechanism is arranged inside the mobile support mechanism, a lifting lifting mechanism is installed inside the lifting anti-deviation support mechanism, a clamping and biting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lifting anti-deviation support mechanism, and a safety binding mechanism is installed at the bottom of the clamping and biting mechanism.
2. A pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile support mechanism comprises a main frame (101), a side extension frame (102), a wheel frame (103) and a roller (104); the number of the side extension frames (102) is two, and the two side extension frames (102) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the main frame (101); the wheel frame (103) is respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two side extension frames (102); and the roller (104) is installed at the bottom of the wheel frame (103).
3. A pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile support mechanism further comprises a guide groove plate (105), an extrusion spring sheet (106), a roller shaft (107) and a guide roller (108); the guide groove plate (105) is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two side extension frames (102), and the two guide groove plates (105) are respectively located on the inner sides of the two wheel frames (103); the extrusion spring sheets (106) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two wheel frames (103), and the surfaces of the two extrusion spring sheets (106) are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide groove plates (105); the roller shaft (107) is fixedly plugged into one side of the guide groove plate (105), and the guide roller (108) is rotatably connected to the surface of the roller shaft (107) via a bearing.
4. A pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hoisting anti-bias support mechanism comprises a rotating head (201), a guide slide cylinder (202), a mounting seat (203), a limiting ring (204), a side extension column (205), a rotating shaft (206), a lifting cylinder (207), a positioning pin (208) and a holding ring (209); the rotating shaft (206) is integrally arranged on both sides of the rotating head (201); the rotating head (201) is rotatably connected to the inside of the main frame (101) via the rotating shaft (206); the guide slide cylinder (202) is integrally arranged at the bottom end of the rotating head (201); The mounting seat (203) is integrally arranged at the top end of the rotating head (201), the limiting ring (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the guide slide cylinder (202), the number of the side extension columns (205) is two, and the two side extension columns (205) are respectively integrally arranged on both sides of the rotating head (201), the lifting cylinder (207) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide cylinder (202), the positioning pin (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (207), and the holding ring (209) is integrally arranged on the surface of the lifting cylinder (207).
5. A pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hoisting anti-bias support mechanism further comprises a threaded barrel (210), an extension handle (211) and a holding handle (212); the threaded barrel (210) is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the two side extension columns (205); there are two extension handles (211), and the two extension handles (211) are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the two threaded barrels (210); and the holding handles (212) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two threaded barrels (210).
6. A pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hoisting and lifting mechanism comprises a worm gear reducer (301), a lifting motor (302), a reducer output shaft (303), a winding roller (304), a lifting rope (305), a connecting lifting block (306), a connecting rotating shaft (307), a separating lifting cylinder (308) and a positioning hole (309), wherein the worm gear reducer (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat (203), the lifting motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the worm gear reducer (301), the reducer output shaft (303) is arranged at the output end of the worm gear reducer (301), and the reducer output shaft (303) is arranged at the output end of the worm gear reducer (301), and the reducer output shaft (30 The surface of the separation hanging cylinder (308) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (203) through a bearing, the winding roller (304) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the reducer output shaft (303), the lifting cable (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller (304), the connecting hanging block (306) is fixedly connected to an end of the lifting cable (305) away from the winding roller (304), the separation hanging cylinder (308) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting hanging block (306) through a connecting rotating shaft (307), and the positioning hole (309) is opened at the top of the separation hanging cylinder (308), and the positioning hole (309) corresponds to the positioning pin (208).
7. A pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping and engaging mechanism comprises a synchronous shaft (401), a connecting piece (402) and a synchronous gear (403). The number of the synchronous shafts (401) is two, and the two synchronous shafts (401) are rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting hanger (306) via a bearing. The connecting piece (402) is rotatably connected to the surface of the synchronous shaft (401) via a bearing. The number of the synchronous gears (403) is four, and the four synchronous gears (403) are respectively fixedly sleeved on both ends of the two synchronous shafts (401). Every two synchronous gears (403) form a group, and the two synchronous gears (403) in each group are meshed and connected.
8. The pipe laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping and biting mechanism further comprises an active clamping jaw (404), a connecting ear (405), an electric push rod (406), a first anti-slip pad (407) and a first tying column (408). The number of the active clamping jaws (404) is two, and the two active clamping jaws (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces at both ends of one of the synchronous shafts (401); the connecting ear (405) is integrally arranged on the surface of the active clamping jaw (404); the electric push rod (406) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting ear (405); the first anti-slip pad (407) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the active clamping jaw (404); and the first tying column (408) is fixedly plugged into the inner wall of one end of the active clamping jaw (404).
9. A pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping and biting mechanism further comprises a driven clamp (409), a terminal block (410), a transfer column (411), a second anti-slip pad (412) and a second lashing column (413), wherein the number of the driven clamp (409) is two, and the two driven clamps (409) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces at both ends of the other synchronous shaft (401), and the driven clamp (409) is arranged opposite to the active clamp (404), and the terminal block (410) is fixedly connected to the driven clamp ( The adapter column (411) is fixedly inserted into one end of the terminal block (410), and the surface of the adapter column (411) is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod (406), the second anti-slip pad (412) is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the driven clamp (409), the second tying column (413) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of one end of the driven clamp (409), and the active clamp (404) is connected to the driven clamp (409) through the electric push rod (406).
10. A pipeline laying auxiliary device for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: The safety lashing mechanism comprises a cushion sleeve (501), a safety belt (502), an end cap (503), a connecting block (504), a strap box (505), a clamping block (506), a locking belt flap (507) and a clamping belt tooth (508); the cushion sleeve (501) is movably sleeved on the surface of a first lashing column (408); the safety belt (502) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cushion sleeve (501); and the end cap (503) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cushion sleeve (501). At one end of the safety belt (502), the connecting block (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven clamp (409), the strap box (505) is integrally arranged on the surface of the connecting block (504), the clamping block (506) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the strap box (505), the locking belt flap (507) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the strap box (505), and the clamping belt teeth (508) are integrally arranged on one side of the locking belt flap (507).
Citation Information
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