Dam piping plugging device and plugging method
By designing a dam pipe surge sealing device including filter plate, turbine blade and stirring blade, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively retain silt and sand is solved, and a better sealing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510473257.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing dam pipe surge sealing device cannot effectively leave silt and sand inside the pipe body, thereby affecting the sealing effect.
A dam pipe surge sealing device is designed, including a pipe body, a filter plate, a turbine blade and agitating blade. By adjusting the rotation of the screw, the turbine blade and the stirring blade work, the cleaning plate cleans the filter plate, and the stirring blades allow the pipe to flow in and mix water to avoid clogging of mud and sand.
It effectively avoids the silt and impurities in the pipe influx water blocking the filter plate, ensures the normal circulation and filtration of the pipe influx water, and improves the sealing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119980978A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to a dam piping plugging device and a plugging method. Background Art
[0002] When the flood season comes, river embankments face severe tests. Piping is one of the common hazards of dams and dikes. Piping refers to the phenomenon that under the action of seepage, small particles in non-cohesive soil of the embankment pass through the pores of coarse particles and are moved or carried out by water flow. It is one of the forms of infiltration erosion and damage. Therefore, timely detection of piping and sealing of piping mouths as soon as possible are one of the key contents of embankment flood prevention and rescue.
[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with publication number "CN114941309A" discloses a dam pipe burst plugging device and a method of using the same. By setting a filter cartridge with anti-filter material inside the filter cartridge, a blocking effect can be achieved, and the carried silt can be retained in the pipe body, which can effectively reduce the outflow of silt in the pipe burst channel, thereby achieving the effect of plugging the pipe burst, and can effectively prevent the expansion of the pipe burst outlet so that the staff can carry out subsequent processing. The existing plugging method uses sand and gravel, bagged soil, and most of the plugging materials used to plug the pipe burst are washed away with the burst channel, thereby wasting a lot of manpower and material resources, delaying the plugging time, and causing safety hazards.
[0004] In the pipe burst plugging work, it is necessary to first use a plugging device to plug the water outlet, and then find the water outlet point on one side of the dam body in the water area for emergency rescue and plugging. As described above, the flow of water is used to drive the blades to rotate, driving the central axis to rotate and causing the cleaning rod and the spiral blade to rotate. The cleaning rod can prevent the mud and sand from clogging the bottom of the filter cartridge. However, in this process, the spiral blade is always in a state of spiral pushing the mud and sand in the pipe. When the spiral blade keeps pushing the mud and sand in the pipe body, the mud and sand will be in a state of mixing with the pipe burst water, and the mud and sand will be in a flowing state. This may cause more mud and sand to flow and fine mud and sand to be discharged, reducing the plugging effect of the pipe body. Therefore, the present invention proposes a dam pipe burst plugging device and a plugging method to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a dam pipe burst plugging device and a plugging method, which solves the problem that the prior plugging devices cannot effectively retain sediment inside the pipe body, thereby affecting the plugging effect of the pipe body.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A dam pipe burst blocking device comprises a pipe body, wherein a symmetrically arranged support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe body, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the circular plate, a closing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate, and a water hole is opened in the middle of the closing plate; A filter plate is fixedly connected inside the tube body and outside the circular disk; A mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the tube body and above the closing plate, an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, the bottom end of the adjusting screw passes through the water hole and is fixedly connected to a sealing block; The adjusting screw is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is provided with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is provided with a stirring assembly; A discharge port is provided on the mounting plate and on the outside of the adjusting screw, and the discharge port is internally rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged rotating plates. An adjusting component is provided on the adjusting screw, and the angle of the rotating plate can be easily adjusted through the adjusting component to adjust the drainage and sealing of the pipe body.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating block, a lifting groove is opened inside the rotating block, the lifting block is movably connected inside the lifting groove, the lifting block is fixedly mounted on the adjusting screw, the rotating block is movably connected to the adjusting screw, the side end face of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the turbine blade, and the connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the rotating block.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, the lower end face of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the inner side surface of the sealing ring is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the circular disk, and the outer side surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate.
[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a bearing and a gear block, the bearing is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning plate, the gear block is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the tube body and is located below the filter plate, the bearing is fixedly connected to a drive rod, and the drive rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade.
[0010] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the driving rod above the stirring blade, and the gear is meshed with the gear block.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a positioning block, which is fixedly mounted on the adjusting screw, a driving block is rotatably connected to the positioning block, an installation groove is provided on the outer side of the driving block, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the positioning rod.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod away from the positioning rod is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, a mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with an adjusting block, and the shape of the adjusting block is set to be hexagonal.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side surface of the tube body is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged positioning plates, and the positioning plates are provided with positioning holes.
[0015] A method for blocking dam piping, based on the dam piping blocking device described above, comprises the following steps: S1. When the piping point is found, place the pipe body at the piping outlet, and then use the existing positioning pins to pass through the positioning holes on the positioning plate to fix the position of the pipe body; S2. After the pipe gushing water enters the pipe body through the water inlet of the pipe body, the adjusting screw is rotated by the adjusting block, and the adjusting screw moves downward, and the sealing block on the adjusting screw moves away from the water through hole. The pipe gushing water in the pipe body enters the middle part of the pipe body through the filter plate and the water through hole; S3. When the adjusting screw moves downward, the rotating plate on the mounting plate is pressed downward by the rotating rod in the adjusting assembly to rotate, and the discharge port on the mounting plate is exposed. The pipe water entering the middle part of the pipe body is discharged through the discharge port. At the same time, when the pipe water flows upward in the pipe body, the flow of water drives the turbine blades on the rotating block to rotate. The turbine blades drive the cleaning plate in the cleaning assembly to clean the filter plate to prevent the silt and impurities in the pipe water from clogging the filter plate. When the cleaning plate rotates, the driving rod on the cleaning plate drives the stirring blade to rotate through the gear and the tooth block. The pipe water in the pipe body is mixed by the rotating stirring blade to prevent excessive silt and impurities from adhering to the filter plate. S4. When it is not necessary to discharge the pipe water, there is no need to turn the adjusting screw. The water hole can be blocked with a sealing block to prevent the pipe water from flowing out of the pipe body.
[0016] The present invention provides a dam piping plugging device and a plugging method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the sealing block blocking the water hole is conveniently lowered by rotating the adjusting screw rod, so that the water hole can flow water normally. When the pipe water passes through the turbine blades, the turbine blades will drive the cleaning plate on the L-shaped plate to rotate. The cleaning plate in the rotating state will clean the silt and impurities on the filter plate, effectively preventing the silt and impurities in the pipe water from clogging the filter plate, thereby ensuring the normal circulation and filtration of the pipe water; 2. In the present invention, when the cleaning plate rotates around the adjusting screw, the gear on the driving rod meshes with the gear block on the inner wall of the pipe body, so that the driving rod rotates on the cleaning plate through the bearing, and the stirring blade on the driving rod is used to stir and mix the pipe water near the filter plate, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked by sediment and impurities; 3. In the present invention, when the adjusting screw is rotated and descended, the positioning block is used to synchronously drive the driving block to descend. When the driving block descends, it presses down the rotating plate on the mounting plate through the rotating rod to open the discharge port in a closed state, so as to facilitate the discharge of pipe water from the pipe body. At the same time, the rotating plate on the mounting plate is used to improve the sealing of the pipe body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tube body in the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tube body in the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the tube body in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the closing plate in the present invention; Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating ring in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating component in the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly in the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, tube body; 2, bracket plate; 3, circular disk; 4, support plate; 5, closing plate; 6, water hole; 7, filter plate; 8, mounting plate; 9, adjusting screw; 10, sealing block; 11, discharge port; 12, rotating plate; 13, rotating block; 14, lifting groove; 15, lifting block; 16, turbine blade; 17, L-shaped plate; 18, rotating ring; 19, connecting plate; 20, sealing ring; 21, cleaning plate; 22, bearing; 23, gear block; 24, driving rod; 25, stirring blade; 26, gear; 27, positioning block; 28, driving block; 29, mounting groove; 30, positioning rod; 31, rotating rod; 32, connecting shaft; 33, adjusting block; 34, positioning plate; 35, positioning hole; 36, connecting ring; 37, mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-12 The present invention is a dam pipe burst plugging device, comprising a pipe body 1, a symmetrically arranged positioning plate 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pipe body 1, a positioning hole 35 is opened on the positioning plate 34, a symmetrically arranged support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe body 1, a circular plate 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 3, a closing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 4, a water hole 6 is opened in the middle of the closing plate 5, a filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe body 1 and on the outside of the circular plate 3, and the filter plate 7 is used to filter the sediment and impurities in the pipe burst water; A mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the pipe body 1 and above the closing plate 5, an adjusting screw 9 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 8, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 9 passes through the water hole 6 and is fixedly connected to a sealing block 10, and an adjusting block 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting screw 9, the shape of the adjusting block 33 is set to be hexagonal, and the hexagonal adjusting block 33 is used to facilitate personnel to rotate the adjusting screw 9, a driving assembly is provided on the adjusting screw 9, a connecting ring 36 is provided on the driving assembly, and a cleaning assembly is provided on the connecting ring 36; A discharge port 11 is provided on the mounting plate 8 and on the outside of the adjusting screw 9. The discharge port 11 is internally rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged rotating plates 12. An adjusting component is provided on the adjusting screw 9, which can be used to facilitate adjusting the angle of the rotating plate 12 for adjusting the drainage and sealing of the pipe body 1.
[0021] The driving assembly includes a rotating block 13, a lifting slot 14 is provided inside the rotating block 13, a lifting block 15 is movably connected inside the lifting slot 14, the lifting block 15 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting screw 9, the rotating block 13 is movably connected to the adjusting screw 9, a turbine blade 16 is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the rotating block 13, and a connecting ring 36 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the rotating block 13; The cleaning assembly includes an L-shaped plate 17, which is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 36, a rotating ring 18 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 17, a connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating ring 18, a sealing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 19, the inner side surface of the sealing ring 20 is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the circular disk 3, a cleaning plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sealing ring 20, the rotating ring 18 is located between the tube body 1 and the sealing plate, and a sealing ring is provided between the rotating ring 18 and the tube body 1 and the sealing plate to ensure that the rotating ring 18 will not cause water penetration when it is rotating.
[0022] In this embodiment, the sealing block 10 blocking the water hole 6 can be lowered by rotating the adjusting screw 9, so that water can flow through the water hole 6 normally. When the pipe water passes through the turbine blades 16, the turbine blades 16 will drive the cleaning plate 21 on the L-shaped plate 17 to rotate. The rotating cleaning plate 21 will clean the silt and impurities on the filter plate 7, effectively preventing the silt and impurities in the pipe water from clogging the filter plate 7, thereby ensuring the normal circulation and filtration of the pipe water.
[0023] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-12 On the basis of the first embodiment, a stirring assembly is provided on the cleaning assembly, and the stirring assembly includes a bearing 22 and a tooth block 23. The bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning plate 21, and the tooth block 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the tube body 1 and is located below the filter plate 7. A driving rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bearing 22, and a stirring blade 25 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 24. A gear 26 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 24 and above the stirring blade 25, and the gear 26 is meshed with the tooth block 23, wherein the tooth block 23 is annularly arranged on the inner wall of the tube body 1. When the driving rod 24 rotates, the gear 26 on the driving rod 24 will mesh with the tooth block 23, so that the driving rod 24 is rotated on the cleaning plate 21 by using the bearing 22.
[0024] In this embodiment, when the cleaning plate 21 rotates around the adjusting screw 9, the gear 26 on the driving rod 24 will engage with the tooth block 23 on the inner wall of the tube body 1, so that the driving rod 24 rotates on the cleaning plate 21 through the bearing 22, and the stirring blade 25 on the driving rod 24 is used to stir and mix the pipe water near the filter plate 7, so as to prevent the filter plate 7 from being blocked by mud and impurities.
[0025] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1-12On the basis of the first embodiment, the adjustment component includes a positioning block 27, the positioning block 27 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting screw 9, the positioning block 27 is rotatably connected to a driving block 28, the outer side of the driving block 28 is provided with a mounting groove 29, the interior of the mounting groove 29 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 30, the positioning rod 30 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 31, the end of the rotating rod 31 away from the positioning rod 30 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 32, the connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected to a mounting bracket 37, the mounting bracket 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 12, when the rotating plate 12 does not rotate, when it is necessary to ensure the sealing of the pipe body 1, the personnel can add sealing material to the mounting plate 8, and use the sealing material to improve the sealing of the pipe body 1, when it is necessary to pass water through the pipe body 1, the sealing material can be taken out, and the rotating plate 12 on the mounting plate 8 is rotated by rotating the adjusting screw 9, so that the discharge port 11 is exposed.
[0026] In this embodiment, when the adjusting screw 9 rotates and descends, the positioning block 27 is used to synchronously drive the driving block 28 to descend. When the driving block 28 descends, it will press down the rotating plate 12 on the mounting plate 8 through the rotating rod 31, and open the discharge port 11 in a closed state, so as to facilitate the discharge of pipe water from the pipe body 1. At the same time, the rotating plate 12 on the mounting plate 8 is used to improve the sealing of the pipe body 1.
[0027] A dam piping blocking method, based on the dam piping blocking device described above, comprises the following steps: S1. When a piping point is found, the pipe body 1 is placed at the piping outlet, and then the pipe body 1 is fixed in position by using the existing positioning pins through the positioning holes 35 on the positioning plate 34; S2. After the pipe gushing water enters the pipe body 1 through the water inlet of the pipe body 1, the adjusting screw 9 is rotated by the adjusting block 33, and the adjusting screw 9 moves downward, and the sealing block 10 on the adjusting screw 9 moves away from the water through hole 6, and the pipe gushing water in the pipe body 1 enters the middle part of the pipe body 1 through the filter plate 7 and the water through hole 6; S3. When the adjusting screw 9 moves downward, the rotating plate 12 on the mounting plate 8 is pressed downward by the rotating rod 31 in the adjusting assembly to rotate, and the discharge port 11 on the mounting plate 8 is exposed. The pipe gushing water entering the middle part of the pipe body 1 is discharged through the discharge port 11. At the same time, when the pipe gushing water flows upward in the pipe body 1, the flow of water will drive the turbine blades 16 on the rotating block 13 to rotate. The turbine blades 16 will drive the cleaning plate 21 in the cleaning assembly to clean the filter plate 7 to prevent the silt and impurities in the pipe gushing water from clogging the filter plate 7. When the cleaning plate 21 rotates, the driving rod 24 on the cleaning plate 21 will drive the stirring blade 25 to rotate through the gear 26 and the tooth block 23. The pipe gushing water in the pipe body 1 is in a mixed state through the rotating stirring blade 25 to prevent excessive silt and impurities from adhering to the filter plate 7. S4. When it is not necessary to discharge the pipe gushing water, there is no need to rotate the adjusting screw 9. The water through hole 6 can be blocked by the sealing block 10 to prevent the pipe gushing water from flowing out of the pipe body 1.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, after the piping point is found, the pipe body 1 is placed at the piping outlet, and then the pipe body 1 is fixed in position by using the existing positioning pin through the positioning hole 35 on the positioning plate 34; After the pipe gushing water enters the pipe body 1 through the water inlet of the pipe body 1, the adjusting screw 9 is rotated by the adjusting block 33, and the adjusting screw 9 is connected with the mounting plate 8 by a thread, so that the adjusting screw 9 moves downward, and the sealing block 10 on the adjusting screw 9 moves away from the water through hole 6. At this time, the water through hole 6 can pass water normally, and the pipe gushing water in the pipe body 1 will enter the middle part of the pipe body 1 through the filter plate 7 and the water through hole 6; When the adjusting screw 9 moves downward, the driving block 28 installed on the adjusting screw 9 is rotated by the positioning block 27 to follow the adjusting screw 9 down. The driving block 28 in the descending state presses down the rotating plate 12 on the mounting plate 8 through the rotating rod 31 on the positioning rod 30, and the rotating plate 12 rotates at the position of the discharge port 11. As the rotating plate 12 rotates, the discharge port 11 on the mounting plate 8 is exposed, and the pipe water entering the middle part of the pipe body 1 is discharged through the discharge port 11. When the pipe gushing water flows upward in the pipe body 1, the flow of water will drive the turbine blades 16 on the rotating block 13 to rotate, and the turbine blades 16 will drive the connecting ring 36 on the rotating block 13 to rotate when rotating, and the connecting ring 36 will drive the rotating ring 18 to rotate through the L-shaped plate 17, and the rotating ring 18 will drive the sealing ring 20 to rotate through the connecting plate 19 when rotating, and the cleaning plate 21 on the sealing ring 20 will clean the filter plate 7 to prevent the silt and impurities in the pipe gushing water from clogging the filter plate 7; When the cleaning plate 21 rotates around the adjusting screw 9, the gear 26 on the driving rod 24 meshes with the tooth block 23 on the inner wall of the tube body 1, so that the driving rod 24 rotates on the cleaning plate 21 through the bearing 22, and the mixing blade 25 on the driving rod 24 mixes the pipe water near the filter plate 7, thereby preventing the filter plate 7 from being blocked by sediment and impurities. When it is not necessary to discharge the pipe water, there is no need to rotate the adjusting screw 9. The water hole 6 can be blocked by the sealing block 10 to prevent the pipe water from flowing out of the pipe body 1. At the same time, the rotating plate 12 on the mounting plate 8 is in a state of sealing the discharge port 11. Personnel can add sealing material on the mounting plate 8 and use the sealing material to improve the sealing performance of the pipe body 1. When water needs to pass through the pipe body 1, the sealing material can be taken out, and the rotating plate 12 on the mounting plate 8 can be rotated by rotating the adjusting screw 9 to expose the discharge port 11.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A dam piping plugging device, comprising a pipe body (1), characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the tube body (1); a circular plate (3) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2); a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (3); a closing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate (4); a water hole (6) is provided in the middle of the closing plate (5); A filter plate (7) is fixedly connected inside the tube body (1) and outside the circular disk (3); A mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected inside the tube body (1) and above the closing plate (5); an adjusting screw (9) is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (8); the bottom end of the adjusting screw (9) passes through the water through hole (6) and is fixedly connected to a sealing block (10); The adjusting screw (9) is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is provided with a connecting ring (36), the connecting ring (36) is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is provided with a stirring assembly; A discharge port (11) is provided on the mounting plate (8) and on the outside of the adjusting screw (9); two symmetrically arranged rotating plates (12) are rotatably connected inside the discharge port (11); an adjusting assembly is provided on the adjusting screw (9); the angle of the rotating plate (12) can be adjusted by the adjusting assembly, so as to adjust the drainage and sealing of the pipe body (1).
2. A dam piping plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a rotating block (13), a lifting groove (14) is provided inside the rotating block (13), a lifting block (15) is movably connected inside the lifting groove (14), the lifting block (15) is fixedly mounted on the adjusting screw (9), the rotating block (13) is movably connected to the adjusting screw (9), a turbine blade (16) is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the rotating block (13), and the connecting ring (36) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the rotating block (13).
3. A dam piping plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (17), the L-shaped plate (17) being fixedly connected to a connecting ring (36), a rotating ring (18) being fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (17), a connecting plate (19) being fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating ring (18), a sealing ring (20) being fixedly connected to the connecting plate (19), an inner side surface of the sealing ring (20) being rotatably connected to an outer side surface of the circular disk (3), and a cleaning plate (21) being fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sealing ring (20).
4. A dam piping plugging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a bearing (22) and a tooth block (23); the bearing (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning plate (21); the tooth block (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the tube body (1) and is located below the filter plate (7); a driving rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bearing (22); and a stirring blade (25) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (24).
5. A dam piping plugging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (26) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (24) and located above the stirring blade (25), and the gear (26) is meshed with the gear block (23).
6. The device for blocking pipe bursts in a dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a positioning block (27), the positioning block (27) being fixedly mounted on the adjustment screw (9), a driving block (28) being rotatably connected to the positioning block (27), a mounting groove (29) being provided on the outer side surface of the driving block (28), a positioning rod (30) being fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (29), and a rotating rod (31) being rotatably connected to the positioning rod (30).
7. A dam piping plugging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (31) away from the positioning rod (30) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (32), and a mounting frame (37) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (32), and the mounting frame (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (12).
8. The device for blocking pipe bursts in a dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the adjusting screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to an adjusting block (33), and the shape of the adjusting block (33) is set to be hexagonal.
9. The device for plugging dam piping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the tube body (1) is fixedly connected to symmetrically arranged positioning plates (34), and positioning holes (35) are provided on the positioning plates (34).
10. A method for plugging dam piping, based on a dam piping plugging device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When a piping point is found, the pipe body (1) is placed at the piping outlet, and then the pipe body (1) is fixed in position by using an existing positioning pin through a positioning hole (35) on a positioning plate (34); S2, after the pipe gushing water enters the pipe body (1) through the water inlet of the pipe body (1), the adjusting screw (9) is rotated by the adjusting block (33), the adjusting screw (9) moves downward, the sealing block (10) on the adjusting screw (9) moves away from the water through hole (6), and the pipe gushing water in the pipe body (1) enters the middle part of the pipe body (1) through the filter plate (7) and the water through hole (6); S3. When the adjusting screw rod (9) moves downward, the rotating rod (31) in the adjusting assembly presses down the rotating plate (12) on the mounting plate (8) to rotate, and the discharge port (11) on the mounting plate (8) is exposed. The pipe water entering the middle part of the pipe body (1) is discharged through the discharge port (11). At the same time, when the pipe water flows upward in the pipe body (1), the flow of water drives the turbine blades (16) on the rotating block (13) to rotate, and the turbine blades (16) are The cleaning plate (21) in the cleaning assembly is driven to clean the filter plate (7) to prevent the silt and impurities in the pipe water from clogging the filter plate (7); and when the cleaning plate (21) rotates, the driving rod (24) on the cleaning plate (21) drives the stirring blade (25) to rotate via the gear (26) and the tooth block (23), so that the pipe water in the pipe body (1) is in a mixed state through the rotating stirring blade (25), thereby preventing excessive silt and impurities from adhering to the filter plate (7); S4. When it is not necessary to discharge the pipe gushing water, there is no need to rotate the adjusting screw (9), and the water through hole (6) can be blocked by the sealing block (10) to prevent the pipe gushing water from flowing out of the pipe body (1).
Citation Information
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