Hand-cranking outward opening mechanism

By introducing a hand-cranked exterior mechanism into the American-style exterior window, the power transmission assembly and the actuating arm mechanism are used to achieve automatic opening of the exterior window, which solves the problem of cumbersome operation in the prior art and improves the convenience of operation.

CN119981576APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13SMART HOME BEIJING CONSTR TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510202057.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing American-style exterior windows need to be unlocked with a wrench first, and then opened by hand, which is cumbersome.

Method used

A hand-cranked outer opening mechanism is provided, including a power supply component, a power transmission component, an actuating arm mechanism and a locking mechanism. The power supply component provides power and drives the power transmission component to drive the actuating arm mechanism to move, realizing the automatic opening of the outer opening window.

Benefits of technology

The window can be opened directly by using the hand-cranking mechanism without unlocking, which simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119981576A_ABST
    Figure CN119981576A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a hand-cranking outward-opening mechanism which comprises a window frame and an outward-opening window and comprises a power supply assembly arranged on one side of the window frame; the power transmission assembly and the power supply assembly are arranged in a transmission manner; the execution support arm mechanism is used for connecting the power transmission assembly and an out-opening window; the locking mechanism is connected with the execution support arm mechanism, the locking mechanism is provided with a limiting part used for limiting the execution support arm mechanism, the limiting part is in sliding connection with the execution support arm mechanism, power is provided through a power providing assembly, a power transmission assembly is driven to drive the execution support arm mechanism to move, and the execution support arm mechanism is driven to move under the limiting of the limiting part. In this way, unlocking through a wrench is not needed, then the window is opened in a hand-cranking mode, and operation is easy.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of outward-opening windows, and in particular to a hand-cranked outward-opening mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the application of American-style outward-opening windows, achieving a safe and reliable locking mechanism and a convenient opening method are key considerations in product design. Traditional American-style outward-opening windows are usually equipped with a mechanical system to ensure that the window can be tightly locked to ensure safety and windproof and waterproof performance, and can be easily opened by the user for ventilation. This type of window is generally equipped with two main operating components: first, a side lever handle, which is connected to multiple internal or external locking points. The user needs to first release the locking point by pulling this handle to unlock the window; second, a hand-cranked arm is installed at the bottom of the window. Once the locking point is successfully opened, the user can turn the hand-cranked arm to open the window smoothly outward.

[0003] However, such outward-opening windows often need to be unlocked with a wrench first, and then opened by hand cranking, which requires two steps and is relatively cumbersome to operate.

[0004] Therefore, the prior art needs to be further developed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and provide a hand-cranked outward-opening mechanism to solve the technical problem that outward-opening windows in related technologies often need to be unlocked first and then opened by hand-cranking, which requires a two-step operation and is relatively cumbersome.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a hand-cranked outward-opening mechanism is provided, comprising a window frame and an outward-opening window; A power supply component, wherein the power supply component is arranged on one side of the window frame; A power transmission assembly, the power transmission assembly is used to transmit power provided by the power supply assembly, and the power transmission assembly is arranged for transmission with the power supply assembly; An executive arm mechanism, the executive arm mechanism is used to connect the power transmission assembly and the outward-opening window; The locking mechanism is connected to the execution arm mechanism, and the locking mechanism has a limiting portion for limiting the execution arm mechanism, and the limiting portion is slidably connected to the execution arm mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the execution arm mechanism comprises: A connecting arm, one end of which is rotatably connected to the power transmission assembly; A sliding slot, the sliding slot is arranged through a side of the connecting arm close to the power transmission assembly; A first sliding block is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting arm, and the first sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the outward-opening window.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding slot includes: Mobile slots; A limit slot is connected to the movable slot, and when the outward opening window is closed, the limit slot limits the locking mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the power supply component includes: handle; A connecting handle, one end of which is rotatably connected to the handle, and the other end of which is rotatably arranged; An accommodating cavity, wherein the accommodating cavity is disposed on the connecting handle and accommodates the handle; A communication groove, the communication groove is arranged on a side of the connecting handle away from the handle, and the communication groove passes through a side wall of the connecting handle away from the handle; An adapter block, one end of which is rotatably connected to the communicating groove, and the adapter block is placed in the communicating groove; A connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on a side of the adapter block close to the connecting handle, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the window frame; A driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the accommodating cavity includes a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is connected to the second cavity; the width of the second cavity is greater than the width of the first cavity, and the second cavity is used to remove the handle from the accommodating cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the power transmission assembly includes: A transmission bevel gear, wherein the transmission bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear for transmission; A lead screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear; A first connecting block, wherein the first connecting block is sleeved on the lead screw in a rotatable manner, the first connecting block is located close to the transmission bevel gear, and the first connecting block is fixed to one side of the window frame; A second connecting block, wherein the second connecting block is sleeved on an end of the lead screw away from the transmission bevel gear, the second connecting block is fixed on one side of the window frame, and the second connecting block and the first connecting block are located on the same side; A moving block is threadably connected to the lead screw, and the moving block is rotatably connected to the connecting arm.

[0012] Furthermore, a first sliding groove is provided on one side of the window frame close to the power transmission assembly, and a second sliding groove is provided on the other side of the first sliding groove; and / or, A third sliding groove is provided on a side of the outward-opening window close to the power transmission component, a fourth sliding groove is provided on one side of the third sliding groove, and the first sliding block is slidably arranged inside the third sliding groove.

[0013] Further, the limiting portion is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the limiting portion includes: A limit plate; the limit plate is fixedly installed in the first sliding groove; A limiting column, the limiting column is located on a side of the limiting plate close to the connecting arm, the limiting column is slidably arranged in the moving groove, and the limiting column is limitedly arranged in the limiting slot; A clamping block, the clamping block is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove; A clamping column, wherein the clamping column is slidably disposed in the third sliding groove; A locking point, wherein the locking point is slidably disposed in the third sliding groove; A lock seat, the lock seat is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the lock seat is engaged with the locking point; A corner, wherein the corner is arranged in the third sliding groove, one end of the corner is connected to the locking point through a transmission bar, and the other end of the corner is connected to the clamping column through the transmission bar; A sliding bar is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, the sliding bar is fixedly connected to a side of the moving block close to the limiting plate, and the side of the sliding bar away from the moving block is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a cantilever hinge assembly, the cantilever hinge assembly is arranged in the second sliding slot, and the cantilever hinge assembly includes: a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed in the second sliding slot; a fifth sliding groove, the fifth sliding groove being arranged on the fixing plate; a second sliding block, wherein the second sliding block slides in the fifth sliding groove; a first connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably disposed on the fixing plate, and the other end of which is rotatably disposed in the fourth sliding groove; a second connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the second sliding block, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the fourth sliding groove; A third connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, the third connecting rod is located between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the second connecting rod; When the outward-opening window is located in the window frame, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are folded and overlap with the fixing plate.

[0015] Further, the power supply assembly includes a motor, and the motor is directly connected to the lead screw through a coupling; and / or, A dustproof shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the window frame, and the dustproof shell covers the outer sides of the power transmission assembly, the driving bevel gear and the transmission bevel gear.

[0016] Beneficial effects: 1. The power supply component provides power to drive the power transmission component to drive the execution arm mechanism to move. The execution arm mechanism opens the outward-opening window under the limit of the locking mechanism. In this way, there is no need to unlock it with a wrench and then open the window by hand cranking. The operation is simple.

[0017] 2. By placing the handle in the accommodating cavity of the connecting handle, folding the connecting handle and the adapter block, and then rotating the connecting block to fit the entire connecting handle with the dustproof shell, the entire power supply component can be prevented from being exposed, thereby avoiding harm to the human body and achieving a neat and beautiful effect.

[0018] 3. The provision of the second chamber makes it easy for the user to put his hand into the second chamber and take out the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply component and a power transmission component of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of a power supply component and a power transmission component of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a hand-operated outward opening mechanism used in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged view of point A in FIG. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connecting arm of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a closed state of an outward-opening window of a hand-cranked outward-opening mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cantilever hinge assembly of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a locking structure of a hand-cranked outward opening mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 A hand-operated outward opening mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0020] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 11. power supply assembly; 111. handle; 112. connecting handle; 113, accommodating chamber; 1131, first chamber; 1132, second chamber; 114, connecting groove; 115, adapter block; 116, connecting shaft; 117, driving bevel gear; 3. Power transmission assembly; 31. Transmission bevel gear; 32. Lead screw; 33. First connecting block; 34. Second connecting block; 35. Moving block; 4. Locking mechanism; 41. Limiting plate; 42. Limiting column; 43. Clamping block; 44. Clamping column; 45. Lock point; 46. Lock seat; 47. Corner; 48. Slider; 5. cantilever hinge assembly; 51. fixed plate; 52. fifth sliding slot; 53. second sliding block; 54. first connecting rod; 55. second connecting rod; 56. third connecting rod; 6. Window frame; 61. First sliding groove; 62. Second sliding groove; 7. Outward-opening window; 71. third sliding slot; 72. fourth sliding slot; 8. Executing arm mechanism; 81. Connecting arm; 82. Sliding slot; 821. Moving slot; 822. Limiting slot; 83. First sliding block; 9. Dust-proof casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hand-operated outward opening mechanism is provided, comprising a window frame 6 and an outward opening window 7. Figures 1 to 11, including: a power supply component 11, which is arranged on one side of the window frame 6; a power transmission component 3, which is used to transmit the power provided by the power supply component 11, and the power transmission component 3 is arranged for transmission with the power supply component 11; an execution arm mechanism 8, which is used to connect the power transmission component 3 and the outward-opening window 7, and the execution arm mechanism 8 limits the outward-opening window 7 when the outward-opening window 7 is closed; a locking mechanism 4, which is connected to the execution arm mechanism 8, and the locking mechanism 4 has a limiting portion for limiting the execution arm mechanism 8, and the limiting portion is slidably connected to the execution arm mechanism 8.

[0023] The power is provided by the power supply component 11, driving the power transmission component 3 to drive the execution arm mechanism 8 to move. The execution arm mechanism 8 opens the outward-opening window 7 under the limit of the locking mechanism 4. In this way, there is no need to unlock it with a wrench and then open the window by hand cranking. The operation is simple.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7 The execution arm mechanism 8 includes: a connecting arm 81, one end of which is relatively rotatably connected to the power transmission component 3; a sliding slot 82, which is opened through the connecting arm 81 on the side close to the power transmission component 3; a first slider 83, the first slider 83 is relatively rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting arm 81, and the first slider 83 is slidably connected to the bottom of the outward-opening window 7.

[0025] By setting the execution arm mechanism 8 to limit the locking mechanism 4, the outward opening window 7 can be limited when it is closed, and there is no need to lock the outward opening window by a handle.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 7 The sliding slot 82 includes: a moving slot 821; a limiting slot 822, and the limiting slot 822 is connected to the moving slot 821.

[0027] When the outward opening window 7 is closed, the limiting slot 822 limits the locking mechanism 4 .

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8The power supply assembly 11 includes: a handle 111; a connecting handle 112, one end of the connecting handle 112 is relatively rotatably connected to the handle 111, and the other end of the connecting handle 112 is rotatably arranged; a receiving cavity 113, the receiving cavity 113 is opened on the connecting handle 112, and the receiving cavity 113 receives the handle 111; a connecting groove 114, the connecting groove 114 is opened on the side of the connecting handle 112 away from the handle 111, and the connecting groove 114 passes through Passing through the connecting handle 112 away from the side wall of the handle 111; an adapter block 115, one end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting groove 114, and the adapter block 115 is placed in the connecting groove 114; a connecting shaft 116, which is fixedly arranged on a side of the adapter block 115 close to the connecting handle 112, and the connecting shaft 116 is rotatably connected to the window frame 6; a driving bevel gear 117, which is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 116.

[0029] The handle 111 is placed in the receiving cavity 113 of the connecting handle 112, and then the connecting handle 112 and the adapter block 115 are folded, and then the adapter block 115 is rotated to fit the entire connecting handle 112 to the dustproof housing 9, so as to achieve Figure 8 The state shown can prevent the entire power supply assembly 11 from being exposed, thereby avoiding harm to the human body, and also achieve a neat and beautiful effect.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 5 The accommodating chamber 113 includes a first chamber 1131 and a second chamber 1132 , the first chamber 1131 is connected to the second chamber 1132 ; the width of the second chamber 1132 is greater than the width of the first chamber 1131 , and the second chamber 1132 is used to remove the handle 111 from the accommodating chamber 113 .

[0031] The provision of the second cavity 1132 makes it convenient for the user to put his hand into the second cavity 1132 to take out the handle 111 .

[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5, further comprising: the power transmission assembly 3 comprises: a transmission bevel gear 31, the transmission bevel gear 31 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 117 for transmission; a lead screw 32, one end of which is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear 31; a first connecting block 33, the first connecting block 33 is sleeved on the lead screw 32 in a rotatable manner, the first connecting block 33 is located on a side close to the transmission bevel gear 31, and the first connecting block 33 is fixed on one side of the window frame; a second connecting block 34, the second connecting block 34 is sleeved on The lead screw 32 is away from one end of the transmission bevel gear 31, and the second connecting block 34 is fixed on one side of the window frame, and the second connecting block 34 and the first connecting block 33 are located on the same side; the moving block 35, the moving block 35 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 32, and the moving block 35 is relatively rotatably connected to the connecting arm 81, the first connecting block 33 and the second connecting block 34 are bearing seats, a plane bearing is installed in the first connecting block 33, and a deep groove ball bearing is installed in the second connecting block 34, and the lead screw 32 is connected through the two bearing seats.

[0033] The power supply assembly 11 provides power to drive the transmission bevel gear 31 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw 32 to rotate, so that the moving block 35 moves on the lead screw 32, thereby providing power support to the execution arm mechanism 8.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The window frame 6 is provided with a first sliding groove 61 on the side close to the power transmission component 3, and a second sliding groove 62 is provided on the other side of the first sliding groove 61; the outward-opening window 7 is provided with a third sliding groove 71 on the side close to the power transmission component 3, and a fourth sliding groove 72 is provided on one side of the third sliding groove 71, and the first sliding block 83 is slidingly arranged inside the third sliding groove 71.

[0035] The locking mechanism 4 and the cantilever hinge assembly 5 are accommodated and placed through the first sliding groove 61 and the second sliding groove 62 .

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 and Fig.10 , Fig.11, the limiting portion is arranged in the first sliding groove 61, and the limiting portion includes: a limiting plate 41, the limiting plate 41 is fixedly installed in the first sliding groove 61; a limiting column 42, the limiting column 42 is located on the side of the limiting plate 41 close to the connecting arm 81, the limiting column 42 is slidably arranged in the moving groove 821, and the limiting column 42 is limitedly arranged in the limiting slot 822; a clamping block 43, the clamping block 43 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 61; a clamping column 44, the clamping column 44 is slidably arranged in the third sliding groove 71, and a locking point 45, the locking point 45 is slidably arranged in the third sliding groove The movable groove 71; the lock seat 46, the lock seat 46 is arranged in the first sliding groove 61, and the lock seat 46 is engaged with the locking point 45; the corner 47, the corner 47 is arranged in the third sliding groove 71, one end of the corner 47 is connected to the locking point 45 through a transmission bar, and the other end of the corner 47 is connected to the clamping column 44 through the transmission bar; the sliding bar 48, the sliding bar 48 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 61, the sliding bar 48 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block 35 close to the limiting plate 41, and the side of the sliding bar 48 away from the moving block 35 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 43.

[0037] The movement of the sliding bar 48 drives the locking block 43 to move, the locking block 43 drives the locking column 44 to move, the locking column 44 moves and drives the transmission bar on the window frame 6, and drives the side transmission bar through the corner 47, the locking point 45 is fixed on the transmission bar, and the locking point 45 moves upward and disengages from the corresponding lock seat 46 on the window frame 6, thereby unlocking the window.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, further comprising a cantilever hinge assembly 5, the cantilever hinge assembly 5 being arranged in the second sliding groove 62, the cantilever hinge assembly 5 comprising: a fixing plate 51, the fixing plate 51 being fixed in the second sliding groove 62; a fifth sliding groove 52, the fifth sliding groove 52 being arranged on the fixing plate 51; a second slider 53, the second slider 53 sliding in the fifth sliding groove 52; a first connecting rod 54, one end of the first connecting rod 54 being arranged on the fixing plate 51 in a rotatable manner, and the other end of the first connecting rod 54 being arranged in the fourth sliding groove 72 in a rotatable manner; a first connecting rod 54; A second connecting rod 55, one end of the second connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the second sliding block 53, and the other end of the second connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the fourth sliding groove 72; a third connecting rod 56, one end of the third connecting rod 56 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 51, the third connecting rod 56 is located between the first connecting rod 54 and the second connecting rod 55, and the other end of the third connecting rod 56 is rotatably connected to the middle of the second connecting rod 55. When the outward-opening window 7 is located in the window frame 6, the first connecting rod 54, the second connecting rod 55 and the third connecting rod 56 are folded and overlap with the fixed plate 51.

[0039] The window frame 6 and the outward-opening window 7 are opened and closed by the cantilever hinge assembly 5 .

[0040] The power supply assembly 11 may also be a motor, which is directly connected to the lead screw 32 through a coupling, thereby replacing the handle 111 and the connecting handle 112 to drive the driving bevel gear 117. A dustproof housing 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the window frame 6, and the dustproof housing 9 is covered on the outside of the power transmission assembly 3, the driving bevel gear 117 and the transmission bevel gear 31.

[0041] The dustproof housing 9 is used to isolate external dust and prevent the external dust from affecting the lead screw 32 and the moving block 35 .

[0042] The function of the execution arm mechanism 8 is to convert the linear motion of the screw 32 into curved motion through the limit column 42 on the moving block 35. The front end motion trajectory is linear walking, and the rear end motion trajectory is rotational motion. The rotation angle is opened, and the fourth sliding groove 72 that cooperates with the execution arm mechanism 8, the first slider 83 can be a roller, and the roller drives the outward-opening window 7 to open or close the outward-opening window 7 when the locking point 45 is unlocked through the movement of the fourth sliding groove 72.

[0043] The locking mechanism 4 drives the execution arm mechanism 8 to move linearly through the moving block 35. When the front end of the execution arm mechanism 8 moves linearly, the clamping column 44 in the third sliding groove 71 is driven by the outward-opening window 7 to unlock the locking point 45 of the entire window. Then, as the execution arm mechanism 8 rotates, the clamping column 44 is separated from the control of the clamping block 43.

[0044] How it works by Figure 8 For the initial state: When opening the outward opening window 7, first rotate the connecting handle 112 to make it perpendicular to the dustproof housing 9, and then take the handle 111 out of the accommodating cavity 113 to achieve Figure 1 In the state of the handle 111 shown, the bevel gear 117 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 111, thereby driving the lead screw 32 to rotate, the lead screw 32 drives the moving block 35 to move, the moving block 35 drives the connecting arm 81 to move, and synchronously, the moving block 35 drives the sliding bar 48 to move, the sliding bar 48 drives the clamping block 43 to move, the clamping block 43 drives the clamping column 44 to move, the clamping column 44 moves and drives the transmission bar on the window frame 6, and drives the side transmission bar through the corner 47, and a lock is fixed on the transmission bar Point 45, the locking point 45 moves upward and disengages from the corresponding lock seat 46 on the window frame 6, thereby unlocking the outward-opening window 7 and the window frame 6, and through the limiting of the limiting column 42 and the movement of the moving block 35, the connecting arm 81 is driven to provide opening power for opening the outward-opening window 7, and then the outward-opening window 7 and the window frame 6 are connected through the cantilever hinge assembly 5. The two cooperate with each other to open the outward-opening window 7. This operation reduces the steps of first unlocking with a wrench and then manually opening the window in the prior art. In comparison, the operation of this application is simpler.

[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0046] Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0047] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0048] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0049] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A hand-operated outward-opening mechanism, comprising a window frame (6) and an outward-opening window (7), characterized in that: A power supply component (11), wherein the power supply component (11) is arranged on one side of the window frame (6); A power transmission component (3), the power transmission component (3) being used to transmit power provided by a power supply component (11), the power transmission component (3) being arranged in a transmission manner with the power supply component (11); An executive arm mechanism (8), the executive arm mechanism (8) being used to connect the power transmission assembly (3) and the outward-opening window (7); The locking mechanism (4) is connected to the execution arm mechanism (8), and the locking mechanism (4) has a limiting portion for limiting the execution arm mechanism (8), and the limiting portion is slidably connected to the execution arm mechanism (8).

2. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The execution arm mechanism (8) comprises: A connecting arm (81), one end of the connecting arm (81) being rotatably connected to the power transmission assembly (3); A sliding slot (82), the sliding slot (82) being arranged through the connecting arm (81) and close to a side of the power transmission assembly (3); A first sliding block (83), the first sliding block (83) being rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting arm (81), and the first sliding block (83) being slidably connected to the bottom of the outward-opening window (7).

3. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding slot (82) comprises: MoveSlot(821); A limit slot (822), the limit slot (822) being in communication with the movable slot (821), and when the outwardly opening window (7) is closed, the limit slot (822) limits the locking mechanism (4).

4. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power supply component (11) comprises: handle(111); A connecting handle (112), one end of the connecting handle (112) being relatively rotatably connected to the handle (111), and the other end of the connecting handle (112) being rotatably arranged; an accommodating cavity (113), the accommodating cavity (113) being provided on the connecting handle (112), the accommodating cavity (113) accommodating the handle (111); a communication groove (114), the communication groove (114) being disposed on a side of the connecting handle (112) away from the handle (111), and the communication groove (114) penetrating a side wall of the connecting handle (112) away from the handle (111); an adapter block (115), one end of the adapter block (115) being rotatably connected to the communication groove (114), and the adapter block (115) being placed in the communication groove (114); A connecting shaft (116), the connecting shaft (116) being fixedly arranged on a side of the adapter block (115) close to the connecting handle (112), the connecting shaft (116) being rotatably connected to the window frame (6); A driving bevel gear (117), wherein the driving bevel gear (117) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (116).

5. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity (113) comprises a first cavity (1131) and a second cavity (1132), wherein the first cavity (1131) is connected to the second cavity (1132); the width of the second cavity (1132) is greater than the width of the first cavity (1131), and the second cavity (1132) is used to remove the handle (111) from the accommodating cavity (113).

6. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The power transmission assembly (3) comprises: A transmission bevel gear (31), wherein the transmission bevel gear (31) meshes with the driving bevel gear (117) for transmission; A lead screw (32), one end of the lead screw (32) being fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear (31); A first connecting block (33), the first connecting block (33) being sleeved on the lead screw (32) in a rotatable manner, the first connecting block (33) being located on a side close to the transmission bevel gear (31), and the first connecting block (33) being fixed on one side of the window frame; a second connecting block (34), the second connecting block (34) being sleeved on an end of the lead screw (32) away from the transmission bevel gear (31), the second connecting block (34) being fixed on one side of the window frame, and the second connecting block (34) and the first connecting block (33) being located on the same side; A moving block (35), the moving block (35) being threadedly connected to the lead screw (32), and the moving block (35) being rotatably connected to the connecting arm (81) relative to one another.

7. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The window frame (6) is provided with a first sliding groove (61) on one side close to the power transmission assembly (3), and a second sliding groove (62) is provided on the other side of the first sliding groove (61); and / or, The outward-opening window (7) is provided with a third sliding groove (71) on one side close to the power transmission assembly (3), a fourth sliding groove (72) is provided on one side of the third sliding groove (71), and the first sliding block (83) is slidably arranged inside the third sliding groove (71).

8. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting portion is arranged in the first sliding groove (61), and the limiting portion comprises: a limiting plate (41), the limiting plate (41) being fixedly mounted in the first sliding groove (61); a limiting column (42), the limiting column (42) being located on a side of the limiting plate (41) close to the connecting arm (81), the limiting column (42) being slidably disposed in the moving groove (821), and the limiting column (42) being limitedly disposed in the limiting slot (822); A clamping block (43), the clamping block (43) being slidably disposed in the first sliding groove (61); A clamping column (44), the clamping column (44) being slidably disposed in the third sliding groove (71), and the clamping column (44) being clamped with the clamping block (43) when the outward-opening window (7) is closed, so as to clamp and limit the outward-opening window (7); A locking point (45), the locking point (45) being slidably disposed in the third sliding groove (71); A lock seat (46), the lock seat (46) being arranged in the first sliding groove (61), the lock seat (46) being engaged with the lock point (45); A corner (47), the corner (47) being arranged in the third sliding groove (71), one end of the corner (47) being connected to the locking point (45) via a transmission bar, and the other end of the corner (47) being connected to the clamping column (44) via the transmission bar; A sliding bar (48), the sliding bar (48) being slidably disposed in the first sliding groove (61), the sliding bar (48) being fixedly connected to a side of the moving block (35) close to the limiting plate (41), and the side of the sliding bar (48) away from the moving block (35) being fixedly connected to the clamping block (43).

9. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a cantilever hinge assembly (5), the cantilever hinge assembly (5) being arranged in the second sliding groove (62), the cantilever hinge assembly (5) comprising: a fixing plate (51), the fixing plate (51) being fixed in the second sliding groove (62); a fifth sliding groove (52), the fifth sliding groove (52) being formed on the fixing plate (51); a second sliding block (53), wherein the second sliding block (53) slides in the fifth sliding groove (52); a first connecting rod (54), one end of the first connecting rod (54) being rotatably disposed on the fixing plate (51), and the other end of the first connecting rod (54) being rotatably disposed in the fourth sliding groove (72); a second connecting rod (55), one end of the second connecting rod (55) being rotatably connected to the second sliding block (53), and the other end of the second connecting rod (55) being rotatably connected to the fourth sliding groove (72); a third connecting rod (56), one end of the third connecting rod (56) being rotatably connected to the fixing plate (51), the third connecting rod (56) being located between the first connecting rod (54) and the second connecting rod (55), and the other end of the third connecting rod (56) being rotatably connected to the middle of the second connecting rod (55); When the outward-opening window (7) is located in the window frame (6), the first connecting rod (54), the second connecting rod (55) and the third connecting rod (56) are folded to overlap with the fixing plate (51).

10. The hand-operated outward opening mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power supply assembly (11) comprises a motor, and the motor is directly connected to the lead screw (32) via a coupling; and / or, A dustproof housing (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the window frame (6), and the dustproof housing (9) is provided to cover the outside of the power transmission assembly (3), the driving bevel gear (117), and the transmission bevel gear (31).