Textile fabric detection device
By designing a textile fabric detection device including a rotary detection cylinder, a reciprocating mechanism and a wear device, the problem of low detection efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and convenient multiple detection of fabrics is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311499377.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing textile fabric detection device is inefficient and requires multiple operations and waiting, so it is impossible to conduct multiple wear and lint pilling tests at the same time.
A textile fabric detection device including a base plate, a detection cylinder, a driving motor, a reciprocating mechanism and a wear device is designed. The detection cylinder realizes multiple detection through rotation and reciprocating movement, and is combined with the wear device and the lint detection device.
It realizes fast and convenient inspection of fabrics, reduces manpower operations, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and can conduct multiple wear and lint pilling tests at the same time.
Smart Images

Figure CN119985175A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention specifically relates to a textile fabric detection device, and belongs to the technical field of fabric detection. Background Art
[0002] People have a long history of weaving fabrics. With the advancement of science and technology, people's textile technology is also gradually improving. With the rise of industry, textile fabrics can be produced in large quantities. However, the testing of textile fabrics is still of great significance. The testing of textile fabrics can ensure the quality of fabrics and reduce defects caused by unqualified fabrics after the fabrics are made into products. It can also understand the various properties of fabrics, so as to give full play to the advantages of fabrics according to product requirements.
[0003] In the physical testing of fabrics, people pay more attention to the wear resistance and durability of fabrics, which directly affects the durability of fabrics. At the same time, we will notice in daily life that some fabrics will pilling, which will greatly damage the feel and appearance of the fabrics. The wear test and pilling test of fabrics are time-consuming and manpower-consuming. Traditional testing devices mostly fix a single fabric and then perform a wear test. This is too inefficient and requires multiple operations and waiting by personnel, making the test very complicated. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a textile fabric testing device to address the deficiencies of the prior art, so as to achieve multiple flexible wear tests and pilling tests on the fabric at the same time, so as to achieve the purpose of fast and convenient testing operations.
[0005] A textile fabric detection device comprises a bottom plate, on which a detection cylinder is rotatably mounted. When in use, the detection cylinder is the main component for carrying the detection fabric. A driving motor is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the driving motor can drive the detection cylinder to rotate. The rotational motion is a circular motion, or a reciprocating rotation with the edge of an operating port as the boundary. In order to make the detection cylinder more stable, the detection cylinder can be embedded in the bottom plate, and a ring strip is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the detection cylinder as the lowest placement point of the fabric and to prevent the fabric from falling. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the detection cylinder, and an operating port is provided on the side wall of the detection cylinder. Inner plates are provided on both sides of the operation port, a fixing assembly is installed in the detection cylinder, the fixing assembly is used to fix the edge of the fabric, so as to facilitate wear detection, a buckling seat is provided on the top of the detection cylinder, the buckling seat is used to fix the fabric on the top of the detection cylinder for pilling detection, a reciprocating mechanism is installed on the bottom plate through a support frame, the reciprocating mechanism is used for reciprocating motion, cooperates with the rotating detection cylinder, and then uses the friction part to continuously flip and rub the fabric, a wear device is fixed on the bottom plate, the wear device is used to detect the wear resistance of the fabric, and a power connector is provided on one side of the bottom plate through a power cord.
[0006] Preferably, in order to facilitate limiting the moving trajectory of the sliding plate, a track groove is provided on the bottom of the detection cylinder and the side wall of the inner plate, and the fixed component is slidably installed in the track groove. The track groove is located at one end of the operating port and is offset away from the inner plate, and the end close to the inner plate is close to the inner plate. Guide sliders are fixed at the bottom and top of the sliding plate, and the sliders extend into the track groove.
[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate the extrusion and fixation of the fabric, the fixing component includes a sliding plate, a receiving groove is provided on the sliding plate, an extrusion spring is fixed in the receiving groove, and an extrusion plate is fixed to one end of the extrusion spring, the extrusion plate is located between the sliding plate and the extrusion plate, the receiving groove is used to accommodate the extrusion spring after being squeezed, and the side of the extrusion plate close to the inner plate can increase the roughness as required.
[0008] Preferably, in order to be able to push the sliding plate without affecting the rotation of the sliding plate and the displacement of one end of the sliding plate when it moves, a vertical column is fixed to the side wall of the sliding plate through a connecting plate, and a locking plate is provided on the vertical column. The locking plate is clamped on the vertical column through a strip hole, and an operating rod is rotatably installed on the locking plate.
[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate fixing the position of the operating rod so as to further limit the position of the sliding plate, a screw plate is provided at one end of the operating rod, a bayonet is provided at the other end of the operating rod, a bayonet is provided on the inner wall of the detection cylinder, a bayonet joint is provided in the bayonet joint, a bayonet cavity for fitting the bayonet pin is provided in the bayonet joint, a space is provided in the bayonet cavity for allowing the bayonet pin to rotate freely, and the side of the bayonet joint only allows the bayonet pin to enter, thereby preventing the bayonet pin from retreating after rotation.
[0010] Preferably, in order to facilitate fixing the fabric on the buckling seat, a fixing thread is provided on the side wall of the buckling seat, a buckling ring is installed on the buckling seat through the fixing thread, a boss is provided in the center of the buckling seat, the boss is higher than the upper surface of the buckling ring, and a gap is left between the top of the buckling ring and the boss for placing the fabric.
[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate the reciprocating friction test of the fabric on the buckling seat, the reciprocating mechanism is located above the buckling seat, and the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating motor, a downward telescopic rod and a reciprocating frame. A driving rod is fixed on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor, and the reciprocating frame is a horizontal plate with perforated plates fixed at both ends. One end of the driving rod is movably clamped on the perforated plate, and the downward telescopic rod is installed on the horizontal plate.
[0012] Preferably, in order to enable the reciprocating frame to move back and forth stably, a limit plate is provided on the support frame, a limit slot is provided on the limit plate, a convex strip is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the convex strip is slidably engaged in the limit slot, one end of the downward pressing telescopic rod extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the bottom of the downward pressing telescopic rod can also replace the grinding head with different roughness according to needs, thereby facilitating fabric detection.
[0013] Preferably, in order to facilitate setting different pressures to increase the degree of wear, the wear device includes a movable plate, a mounting rod and a wear part, the wear part is sleeved on the mounting rod, the mounting rod is arranged on the movable plate, a back plate is fixed on the movable plate, a pressure push rod is fixed on the side wall of the back plate, one end of the pressure push rod is fixed to the bottom plate through a supporting plate, in order to facilitate the sleeve installation of the wear part, one end of the mounting rod is a free end, and in order to make the mounting rod more stable, a mounting groove is opened on the back plate, an auxiliary push plate is inserted in the mounting groove, one end of the auxiliary push plate is sleeved on the top of the mounting rod, so that the mounting rod can be stabilized on top.
[0014] Preferably, in order to be able to control the rotation of the mounting rod, a rotating shaft is fixed to the bottom of the mounting rod, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the movable plate, a wear motor is fixed to the back plate, and a transmission belt is connected to the output shaft of the wear motor and the rotating shaft, an adjustment hole is opened on the mounting rod, an adjusting pin is provided in the adjusting hole, and the wear part is clamped on the adjusting pin, and in order to better limit the wear part, external protrusions are provided at the bottom and top of the wear part, and after the external protrusion is sleeved on the mounting rod, the external protrusion directly contacts the adjusting pin, and a notch corresponding to the external protrusion is provided on the adjusting pin, thereby preventing the adjusting pin from falling off to one side.
[0015] The detection tube of the present invention can simultaneously place multiple fabrics outside for wear detection, and a pilling detection device is provided on the top of the detection tube. The rotating detection tube is used for power supply, and a reciprocating mechanism is used for detection. This can speed up the detection, ensure the detection standards and reduce the operation of related personnel.
[0016] When fixing the fabric, multiple fabrics can be simply glued, sewn or placed on the outer wall of the detection tube at the same time, and then the two ends of the fabric are extended between the inner plate and the extrusion plate, and then the operating rod is pushed to move the sliding plate. While the sliding plate moves, the fabric can be squeezed to fix the fabric. In order to complete the matching components, the track groove, fixing component, card joint and operating rod can also be provided with multiple identical components in the detection tube, so as to fix the fabric separately, thereby achieving the function of facilitating the fixing of the fabric. Fixing the fabric in this way can reduce the operating steps, and the fabric only needs to be wrapped on the detection tube, which is simple and convenient to use.
[0017] When a pilling test is required, the fabric is laid on the boss on the buckling seat, and then the buckling ring is fixed so that a part of the fabric is located on the boss. After the fabric is fixed, the detection cylinder is rotated under the drive of the driving motor, and then the outer wall of the detection cylinder and the fabric on the top are rotated together. At this time, the reciprocating motor can drive the driving rod to rotate, and then drive the reciprocating frame to move. The reciprocating frame is restricted by the limit plate and can only reciprocate. Then, the telescopic rod is pressed down to move one end downward to contact the fabric and reciprocate at the same time. With the fabric rotating at the bottom, a better detection effect can be achieved.
[0018] The wear parts for detecting wear of fabrics can be replaced as needed. When replacing, the wear parts to be replaced can be directly put on the mounting rod. When the position of the wear parts needs to correspond to the wear position, it can be changed by adjusting the position of the adjusting pin. The adjusting pin can be stuck into the mounting rod, but in order to prevent it from falling off, a notch is provided on the adjusting pin, which can prevent the adjusting pin from moving to one side when the wear parts are placed on it.
[0019] In order to increase the detection intensity, the wear motor can drive the mounting rod to rotate, thereby driving the wear parts to rotate, and the pressure push rod on the side of the back plate can make the wear parts close to the detection cylinder. During wear detection, the pressure value of the wear parts on the detection cylinder is controlled to obtain the corresponding detection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection tube of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wear device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting pin of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wear parts of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 101. driving motor; 2. detection tube; 201. inner plate; 202. track groove; 3. fixing assembly; 301. sliding plate; 302. extrusion spring; 303. extrusion plate; 304. vertical column; 305. locking plate; 306. operating rod; 307. clamping joint; 4. buckling seat; 401. buckling ring; 5. reciprocating mechanism; 501. reciprocating motor; 502. downward telescopic rod; 503. reciprocating frame; 504. limit plate; 6. wear device; 601. moving plate; 602. mounting rod; 603. wear part; 604. back plate; 605. pressure push rod; 606. wear motor; 607. adjusting pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, a textile fabric detection device comprises a bottom plate 1, on which a detection cylinder 2 is rotatably mounted. When in use, the detection cylinder 2 is the main component for carrying the detection fabric. A driving motor 101 is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The driving motor 101 can drive the detection cylinder 2 to rotate. The rotational motion is a circular motion, or a reciprocating rotation with the edge of the operating port as the boundary. In order to make the detection cylinder 2 more stable, the detection cylinder 2 can be embedded in the bottom plate 1, and a ring strip is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the detection cylinder 2 as the lowest placement point of the fabric and to prevent the fabric from falling. The output shaft of the driving motor 101 is connected to the detection cylinder 2, and an operating port is provided on the side wall of the detection cylinder 2. The operating opening is provided with inner plates 201 on both sides of the operating opening, a fixing assembly 3 is installed in the detection cylinder 2, the fixing assembly 3 is used to fix the edge of the fabric, so as to facilitate wear detection, a buckling seat 4 is provided on the top of the detection cylinder 2, the buckling seat 4 is used to fix the fabric on the top of the detection cylinder 2 for pilling detection, a reciprocating mechanism 5 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through a supporting frame, the reciprocating mechanism 5 is used for reciprocating motion, cooperates with the rotating detection cylinder 2, and then uses the friction parts to continuously flip and rub the fabric, a wear device 6 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, the wear device 6 is used to detect the wear resistance of the fabric, and a power connector is provided on one side of the bottom plate 1 through a power cord.
[0031] The bottom of the detection tube 2 and the side wall of the inner plate 201 are both provided with a track groove 202, and the fixing component 3 is slidably installed in the track groove 202. The track groove 202 is located at the end of the operation port and deviates away from the inner plate 201, and the end close to the inner plate 201 is close to the inner plate 201. The bottom and top of the sliding plate 301 are both fixed with guide sliders, and the sliders extend into the track groove 202. The fixing component 3 includes a sliding plate 301, and a receiving groove is opened on the sliding plate 301. The receiving groove is fixed with an extrusion spring 302, which is an extrusion spring. An extrusion plate 303 is fixed to one end of the compression spring 302, and the extrusion plate 303 is located between the sliding plate 301 and the extrusion plate 303. The receiving groove is used to accommodate the extruded extrusion spring 302, and the side of the extrusion plate 303 close to the inner plate 201 can increase the roughness as required. When in use, when the fabric is not fixed, the fixing component 3 is located close to the operating port, so that the extrusion plate 303 on the sliding plate 301 is away from the inner plate 201, so that the fabric can enter between the extrusion plate 303 and the inner plate 201.
[0032] A vertical column 304 is fixed on the side wall of the sliding plate 301 through a connecting plate, and a locking plate 305 is provided on the vertical column 304. The locking plate 305 is connected to the vertical column 304 through a strip hole. An operating rod 306 is rotatably installed on the locking plate 305. A screw plate is provided at one end of the operating rod 306, and a bayonet is provided at the other end of the operating rod 306. A bayonet joint 307 is provided on the inner wall of the detection cylinder 2. A bayonet joint 307 is provided in the bayonet joint 307, and a bayonet cavity for the bayonet to enter is provided in the bayonet joint 307. A space is provided in the bayonet cavity to allow the bayonet to rotate freely, while only the bayonet is allowed to enter on the side of the bayonet joint 307, so as to block the bayonet after rotation. The pin is retracted, and when the fabric needs to be fixed, the operating rod 306 is pushed so that the locking plate 305 can drive the sliding plate 301 to move through the vertical column 304, and the extrusion plate 303 is close to the inner plate 201 during the movement, so that the fabric is clamped on the side wall of the inner plate 201, and then in the continuous movement process, the extrusion plate 303 and the sliding plate 301 are continuously moved closer to compress the extrusion spring 302 until the bayonet pin can enter the bayonet cavity in the bayonet joint 307, and then the operating rod 306 is rotated at this time to make the bayonet pin engage in the bayonet cavity, and then the operating rod 306 is fixed by the bayonet joint 307.
[0033] A fixing thread is provided on the side wall of the buckling seat 4, and a buckling ring 401 is installed on the buckling seat 4 through the fixing thread. A boss is provided in the center of the buckling seat 4, and the boss is higher than the upper surface of the buckling ring 401. A gap is left between the top of the buckling ring 401 and the boss for placing fabric. When in use, the fabric is placed on the buckling seat 4, and then the buckling ring 401 is used to press and hold it outside the boss, so that a part of the fabric is stably exposed on the boss.
[0034] The reciprocating mechanism 5 is located above the buckling seat 4. The reciprocating mechanism 5 includes a reciprocating motor 501, a downward telescopic rod 502 and a reciprocating frame 503. A driving rod is fixed on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 501. The reciprocating frame 503 is a horizontal plate with strip hole plates fixed at both ends. One end of the driving rod is movably connected to the strip hole plate. The downward telescopic rod 502 is installed on the horizontal plate. A limit plate 504 is provided on the support frame. A limit slot is provided on the limit plate 504. A convex strip is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate. The convex strip is slidably connected to the limit slot. The downward telescopic rod 50 2 extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the bottom of the downward telescopic rod 502 can also replace the grinding head of different roughness according to the needs, so as to facilitate the fabric detection. When pilling detection is required, the detection cylinder 2 drives the fabric on the buckling seat 4 to rotate, and the reciprocating motor 501 drives the driving rod to rotate, and the reciprocating frame 503 connected to the limit plate 504 can make the downward telescopic rod 502 reciprocate above the fabric, and the grinding head at the bottom of the downward telescopic rod 502 can be pressed down on the fabric for detection.
[0035] The wear device 6 includes a movable plate 601, a mounting rod 602 and a wear part 603. The wear part 603 is sleeved on the mounting rod 602. The mounting rod 602 is arranged on the movable plate 601. A back plate 604 is fixed on the movable plate 601. A pressure push rod 605 is fixed on the side wall of the back plate 604. One end of the pressure push rod 605 is fixed to the bottom plate 1 through a supporting plate. In order to facilitate the sleeve installation of the wear part 603, one end of the mounting rod 602 is a free end. In order to make the mounting rod 602 larger and more usable Stable, a mounting groove is opened on the back plate 604, an auxiliary push plate is inserted in the mounting groove, one end of the auxiliary push plate is sleeved on the top of the mounting rod 602, so that the mounting rod 602 can be stabilized on the top; when in use, the pressure push rod 605 can push the wear part 603 close to the fabric outside the detection tube 2, so as to detect the wear of the fabric, and the wear part 603 is sleeved on the mounting rod 602, and the wear part 603 cannot rotate. When replacing or installing the wear part 603, it can be installed and replaced through the top of the mounting rod 602.
[0036] A rotating shaft is fixed at the bottom of the mounting rod 602, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the moving plate 601. A wear motor 606 is fixed on the back plate 604. A transmission belt is connected to the output shaft of the wear motor 606 and the rotating shaft. An adjustment hole is opened on the mounting rod 602, and an adjustment pin 607 is arranged in the adjustment hole. The wear part 603 is clamped on the adjustment pin 607. In order to better limit the wear part 603, the bottom and top of the wear part 603 are provided with external protrusions. After the external protrusions are sleeved on the mounting rod 602, the external protrusions directly contact the adjustment pin 607. Pin 607, a notch corresponding to the outer boss is provided on the adjusting pin 607 to prevent the adjusting pin 607 from falling off to one side. When in use, starting the wear motor 606 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the mounting rod 602 drives the wear part 603 to rotate, and the wear part 603 is placed above the adjusting pin 607, which can prevent the adjusting pin 607 from falling off, and the adjusting pin 607 can hold up the wear part 603. When in use, the same wear part 603 can also be used, which are arranged in sequence and mounted on the mounting rod 602.
[0037] When the present invention is in use, firstly, the power cord on one side of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the external power supply. When fixing the fabric, multiple fabrics are simply glued, sewn or placed synchronously on the outer wall of the detection tube 2, and then the two ends of the fabric are extended between the inner plate 201 and the squeezing plate 303, and then the operating rod 306 is pushed to move the sliding plate 301. When the sliding plate 301 moves, the fabric can be squeezed to fix the fabric.
[0038] In order to fully match the components, the track groove 202, the fixing component 3, the clamping joint 307 and the operating rod 306 can also be provided with a plurality of identical components in the detection cylinder 2, so as to fix the fabrics separately, thereby achieving the function of facilitating the fixing of the fabrics. Fixing the fabrics in this way can reduce the operation steps, and the fabrics only need to be wrapped on the detection cylinder 2, which is simple and convenient to use.
[0039] When a pilling test is required, the fabric is laid on the boss on the buckling seat 4, and then the buckling ring 401 is fixed so that a part of the fabric is located on the boss. After the fabric is fixed, the detection cylinder 2 is rotated under the drive of the driving motor 101, and then the outer wall of the detection cylinder 2 and the fabric on the top are rotated together. At this time, the reciprocating motor 501 can drive the driving rod to rotate, and then drive the reciprocating frame 503 to move. The reciprocating frame 503 is restricted by the limit plate 504 and can only reciprocate. Then, the telescopic rod 502 is pressed down to move one end downward so that it contacts the fabric and reciprocates at the same time. With the fabric rotating at the bottom, a better detection effect can be achieved.
[0040] The wear part 603 for detecting wear of the fabric can be replaced as needed. When replacing, the wear part 603 that needs to be replaced can be directly put on the mounting rod 602. When the position of the wear part 603 needs to correspond to the wear position, it can be changed by adjusting the position of the adjusting pin 607. The adjusting pin 607 can be stuck into the mounting rod 602, but in order to prevent it from falling off, a notch is provided on the adjusting pin 607, which can prevent the adjusting pin 607 from moving to one side when the wear part 603 is placed on it.
[0041] In order to increase the detection intensity, the wear motor 606 can drive the mounting rod 602 to rotate, thereby driving the wear part 603 to rotate, and the pressure push rod 605 on the side of the back plate 604 can make the wear part 603 close to the detection cylinder 2. During wear detection, the pressure value of the wear part 603 on the detection cylinder 2 is controlled to obtain the corresponding detection effect.
[0042] The detection tube 2 of the present invention can simultaneously hold multiple fabrics outside for wear detection. At the same time, a pilling detection device is provided on the top of the detection tube 2. The rotating detection tube 2 is used for power supply, and the reciprocating mechanism 5 is used for detection. This can speed up the detection, ensure the detection standards and reduce the operation of related personnel.
[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A textile fabric detection device, comprising a base plate (1), a detection cylinder (2) being rotatably mounted on the base plate (1), a drive motor (101) being fixed to the bottom of the base plate (1), an output shaft of the drive motor (101) being connected to the detection cylinder (2), characterized in that: An operating port is provided on the side wall of the detection cylinder (2), inner plates (201) are provided on both sides of the operating port, a fixing assembly (3) is installed in the detection cylinder (2), a buckling seat (4) is provided on the top of the detection cylinder (2), a reciprocating mechanism (5) is installed on the bottom plate (1) via a support frame, a wear device (6) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), and a power connector is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1) via a power cord.
2. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track groove (202) is provided on the bottom of the detection cylinder (2) and the side wall of the inner plate (201), and the fixing assembly (3) is slidably installed in the track groove (202).
3. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a sliding plate (301), the sliding plate (301) is provided with a receiving groove, a pressing spring (302) is fixed in the receiving groove, and a pressing plate (303) is fixed at one end of the pressing spring (302), and the pressing plate (303) is located between the sliding plate (301) and the pressing plate (303).
4. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical column (304) is fixed on the side wall of the sliding plate (301) via a connecting plate, a locking plate (305) is provided on the vertical column (304), the locking plate (305) is clamped on the vertical column (304) via a strip hole, and an operating rod (306) is rotatably mounted on the locking plate (305).
5. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw plate is provided at one end of the operating rod (306), a bayonet is provided at the other end of the operating rod (306), a bayonet joint (307) is provided on the inner wall of the detection cylinder (2), and a bayonet joint (307) is provided in the bayonet joint (307), into which a bayonet joint enters.
6. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing thread is provided on the side wall of the buckling seat (4), a buckling ring (401) is mounted on the buckling seat (4) via the fixing thread, and a boss is provided at the center of the buckling seat (4), the boss being higher than the upper surface of the buckling ring (401).
7. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (5) is located above the buckling seat (4), and the reciprocating mechanism (5) comprises a reciprocating motor (501), a downward-pressing telescopic rod (502) and a reciprocating frame (503). A driving rod is fixed on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor (501), and the reciprocating frame (503) is a horizontal plate with perforated plates fixed at both ends. One end of the driving rod is movably clamped on the perforated plate, and the downward-pressing telescopic rod (502) is installed on the horizontal plate.
8. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a limit plate (504), the limit plate (504) is provided with a limit slot, the bottom of the horizontal plate is provided with a convex strip, the convex strip is slidably engaged in the limit slot, and one end of the downward telescopic rod (502) extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate.
9. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear device (6) comprises a movable plate (601), a mounting rod (602) and a wear part (603); the wear part (603) is sleeved on the mounting rod (602); the mounting rod (602) is arranged on the movable plate (601); a back plate (604) is fixed on the movable plate (601); a pressure push rod (605) is fixed on the side wall of the back plate (604); one end of the pressure push rod (605) is fixed on the bottom plate (1) via a supporting plate.
10. The textile fabric detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is fixed at the bottom of the mounting rod (602), and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the movable plate (601). A wear motor (606) is fixed on the back plate (604), and a transmission belt is connected to the output shaft of the wear motor (606) and the rotating shaft. An adjustment hole is opened on the mounting rod (602), and an adjustment pin (607) is arranged in the adjustment hole. The wear part (603) is clamped on the adjustment pin (607).