Portable intelligent weeding machine

By setting up two different blades and mode switching modules in the mower, the problem of frequent blade replacement by existing mowers is solved, achieving a wider range of application and higher flexibility in use.

CN119999434AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16GUANGDONG COMM POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510259517.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mowing process, existing mowers need to frequently replace the blades due to the different thickness of the grass leaves during the mowing process, resulting in a small scope of application and low practicality.

Method used

A portable smart mower is designed. By placing two different blades inside and equipped with a mode switching module, different blades can be selected according to different lawns for weeding, and the length of the blade is adjusted to improve flexibility.

Benefits of technology

It improves the scope of application and flexibility of use of the mower, can adapt to the needs of different lawns more efficiently, and reduces the burden of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The portable intelligent weed extractor comprises a fixing cylinder, a cutting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixing cylinder, the top of the cutting assembly extends to the inner side of the bottom of the fixing cylinder, and a supporting control composite assembly is arranged at the top of the fixing cylinder; the cutting assembly comprises a first disc, a mode switching module, cutting modules, a second disc and a recognition module, the first disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing cylinder, the mode switching module is arranged on the inner side of the fixing cylinder, the bottom of the mode switching module penetrates to the position below the first disc, and the mode switching module is located below the first disc and provided with the two cutting modules. The mode switching module drives the two cutting modules to rotate, the bottom, located below the first disc, of the mode switching module is fixedly connected with a second disc, the second disc is located below the two cutting modules, and the center position of the bottom of the second disc is fixedly connected with an identification module; according to the portable intelligent weed extractor, different blades can be selected for weeding according to different lawns, the cutting effect is good, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a portable intelligent weeder. Background Art

[0002] Weeders are mainly used for cutting grass in animal husbandry, as well as pruning in gardens, lawns and other places. They can lay the cut grass on the ground for subsequent collection and processing.

[0003] Chinese patent CN209359020U discloses a new type of automatic rotary lawn mower, including a rotary disc connection device and a cutting blade, wherein a protective cover with a partial cover on the upper part is arranged outside the cutting blade; the partial cover is semicircular, and one side of the arc is hinged on the outer wall of the protective cover; the straight side is locked to the upper part of the protective cover by a locking member. The utility model has the effect of reducing the possibility of the blade cutting people.

[0004] Since the lawn mower set in the patent is only equipped with a single blade at the bottom, in daily mowing operations, due to the different thicknesses of grass blades in the lawn, different blades often need to be replaced according to different lawns. When the grass blades are thinner, thinner blades need to be selected to avoid damage to the lawn. When the grass blades are thicker, thicker blades need to be selected to ensure the cutting effect. Therefore, the weeding equipment has a small scope of application and low practicality. For this reason, it is necessary to propose a portable intelligent lawn mower to provide a new technical solution to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a portable intelligent weeding machine, which can select different blades for weeding according to different lawns, has good cutting effect and wide application range.

[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: Provided is a portable intelligent weeder, comprising a fixed cylinder, a cutting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the top of the cutting assembly extends to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and a supporting control composite assembly is arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder; The cutting assembly includes a first disc, a mode switching module, a cutting module, a second disc and an identification module. The first disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and a mode switching module is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder. The bottom of the mode switching module extends to the bottom of the first disc. The mode switching module is located below the first disc and is equipped with two cutting modules. The mode switching module drives the two cutting modules to rotate. The bottom of the mode switching module is fixedly connected to the second disc, and the second disc is located below the two cutting modules. The identification module is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the second disc.

[0007] As a preferred solution for a portable intelligent lawn mower, the mode switching module includes a support vertical plate, a first motor, a first screw and a first fixed rod, both ends of the inner side of the fixed cylinder are fixedly connected to the support vertical plates, and the upper and lower parts of the adjacent ends of the two support vertical plates are provided with first movable grooves, the inner side of the two first movable grooves of one of the support vertical plates are fixedly connected to the first motor, and the two first motors are located near the center of the support vertical plates, the output ends of the first motors are fixedly connected to the first screw, and the ends of the first screw away from the first motor are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the corresponding first movable grooves, and the inner side of the two first movable grooves of the other support vertical plate are fixedly connected to the first fixed rod.

[0008] The gear train is a gear train that is coupled to the first gear and the second gear is coupled to the gear train, and the gear train is coupled to the gear train of the first gear train, and the gear train is coupled to the gear train of the second gear train. The first screw is threadedly connected, and the other end of the second movable plate extends to the inner side of the corresponding other first movable groove and is slidably connected to the first fixed rod. The second movable plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod above the second movable plate, and the second rotating rod passes through the second movable plate and the first disk and extends under the first disk. The second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear on the outer periphery above the second movable plate, and the bottom of the first rotating rod passes through the center of the second rotating rod and extends under the first disk, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are slidably connected, and one of the cutting modules is arranged on the outer periphery of the second rotating rod below the first disk, and the other cutting module is arranged on the outer periphery of the first rotating rod below the second rotating rod.

[0009] The gear train is connected to the third gear of the driving mechanism, and the gear train is connected to the third gear of the driving mechanism, and the gear train is connected to the third gear of the driving mechanism.

[0010] As a preferred solution for a portable intelligent weeding machine, the cutting module includes a circular baffle, a rotating ring, a first tooth block, a second tooth block, a third motor and a first flat gear. Each of the cutting modules is provided with two circular baffles, and each two of the circular baffles are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the bottom of the second rotating rod and the outer periphery of the bottom of the first rotating rod respectively. A rotating ring is rotatably connected between each two of the circular baffles. A plurality of first tooth blocks are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer periphery of the rotating ring, and a plurality of second tooth blocks are fixedly connected in a circular array on the inner periphery of the rotating ring. The bottom of the circular baffle located above is fixedly connected to the third motor, and the third motor is arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the first flat gear, and the first flat gear is meshingly connected to the second tooth block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of a portable intelligent lawn mower, the mode switching module also includes a fourth rotating rod, a second flat gear, a cutting knife and a third flat gear. More than two fourth rotating rods are rotatably connected in a circular array between every two of the circular baffles. The tops of the fourth rotating rods are fixedly connected to the second flat gears, and the bottoms of the fourth rotating rods are fixedly connected to the cutting knives. The cutting knives between the two circular baffles located on the outside of the second rotating rod and the cutting knives between the two circular baffles located on the outside of the first rotating rod have different thicknesses. The same number of third flat gears as the fourth rotating rods are rotatably connected in a circular array between every two of the circular baffles, and the third flat gears are all located between the rotating ring and the fourth rotating rod, and the outer peripheral sides of the third flat gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding first tooth blocks and second flat gears.

[0012] As a preferred solution for a portable intelligent weeder, the support and control composite assembly includes a first rotating seat, a third tooth block, a first support rod, a second rotating seat, a fourth motor and a fourth flat gear. The first rotating seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of third tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the top of the first rotating seat. The first support rod is arranged on the top of the fixed cylinder, and the second rotating seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support rod. The inner side of the second rotating seat is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat, a second movable groove is provided at the bottom of the first support rod, and a fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the second movable groove, and a fourth flat gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor, the fourth flat gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second movable groove, and the fourth flat gear is meshingly connected to the second rotating seat.

[0013] As a preferred solution for a portable intelligent lawn mower, the support and control composite assembly also includes an extension rod, a second support rod, a fifth motor and a second screw rod, the top of the first support rod is fixedly connected to the extension rod, the top of the first support rod is provided with a second support rod, and the extension rod and the inner side of the bottom of the second support rod are slidingly connected, the inner side of the bottom of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the fifth motor, the output end of the bottom of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod, and the second screw rod and the inner side of the top of the extension rod are threadedly connected.

[0014] As a preferred solution for a portable intelligent weeder, the support-control composite assembly also includes a support cross plate, a control module and a solar panel, the top of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the support cross plate, the top of the support cross plate is installed with the control module, one end of the outer side of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the solar panel, the control module is electrically connected to the identification module, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor and the solar panel, and the control module controls the identification module, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor and the solar panel.

[0015] As a preferred solution for a portable intelligent lawn mower, the support control composite assembly also includes a handle and a cushion, the two sides of the support cross plate are fixedly connected with the handle, and the outer sides of the handle are fixedly connected with the cushion.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The portable intelligent weeder proposed by the present invention is provided with two cutting modules and a switching module to control the switching, and two different blades can be placed inside, so that different blades can be selected for weeding according to different lawns, thereby improving the application range of the weeder, and at the same time, the length of the blade extension can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the weeder when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting module of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a mode switching module of a portable intelligent lawn mower provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a cutting module of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a portable intelligent weeding machine cutting knife provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting module of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention when in use; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting module of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention when in use; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting assembly of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention when in use; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a support and control composite assembly of a portable intelligent weeding machine provided by the present invention; Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a portable intelligent lawn mower cushion provided by the present invention.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1. Fixed cylinder; 2. Cutting assembly; 3. Support control composite assembly; 4. First disc; 5. Mode switching module; 6. Cutting module; 7. Second disc; 8. Identification module; 9. Support vertical plate; 10. First motor; 11. First screw rod; 12. First fixed rod; 13. First movable plate; 14. First rotating rod; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second movable plate; 17. Second rotating rod; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Third rotating rod; 20. Third bevel gear; 21. Second motor; 22. Circular baffle; 23. Rotating ring ; 24. First tooth block; 25. Second tooth block; 26. Third motor; 27. First flat gear; 28. Fourth rotating rod; 29. ​​Second flat gear; 30. Cutting knife; 31. Third flat gear; 32. First rotating seat; 33. Third tooth block; 34. First support rod; 35. Second rotating seat; 36. Fourth motor; 37. Fourth flat gear; 38. Extension rod; 39. Second support rod; 40. Fifth motor; 41. Second screw rod; 42. Support cross plate; 43. Control module; 44. Solar panel; 45. Handle; 46. Cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The following describes the embodiments of the present disclosure through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. The present disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0022] As in the prior art described in the background technology, the lawn mower is only provided with a single blade at the bottom. However, in daily mowing operations, due to the different thicknesses of grass blades in the lawn, different blades often need to be replaced according to different lawns. When the grass blades are thinner, a thinner blade needs to be selected to avoid damage to the lawn. When the grass blades are thicker, a thicker blade needs to be selected to ensure the cutting effect. Therefore, the weeding equipment has a small scope of application and low practicality.

[0023] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides a portable intelligent lawn mower. By placing two different blades inside, different blades can be selected for weeding according to different lawns, thereby improving the applicability of the lawn mower. At the same time, the length of the extended blade can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the lawn mower when used.

[0024] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A portable intelligent weeder specifically includes a fixed cylinder 1, a cutting assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and the top of the cutting assembly 2 extends to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and a supporting control composite assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder 1; The cutting assembly 2 includes a first disc 4, a mode switching module 5, a cutting module 6, a second disc 7 and an identification module 8. The first disc 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and the mode switching module 5 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 1. The bottom of the mode switching module 5 extends to the bottom of the first disc 4. The mode switching module 5 is located below the first disc 4 and is equipped with two cutting modules 6. The mode switching module 5 drives the two cutting modules 6 to rotate, and the two cutting modules 6 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center. The mode switching module 5 is located below the first disc 4 and is fixedly connected to the second disc 7. The second disc 7 is located below the two cutting modules 6, and the identification module 8 is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the second disc 7.

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 A portable intelligent weeder comprises a fixed cylinder 1, a cutting assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and the top of the cutting assembly 2 extends to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and a supporting control composite assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder 1.

[0027] When in use, by adjusting the length of the support control composite component 3, it can be suitable for users of various heights, thereby improving the applicable range of the lawn mower, and at the same time, the cutting component 2 can be controlled by the support control composite component 3; The cutting component 2 has three weeding modes, namely: fine weeding mode, rough weeding mode and mixed weeding mode; Fine weeding mode: When the weeds have thinner leaves, choose a thinner blade to avoid damaging the lawn; Rough weeding mode: When the weeds have thicker leaves, you need to choose a thicker blade to ensure the cutting effect; Mixed weeding mode: When the types of weeds are complex and diverse, thinner blades and thicker blades can be used to cut the grass; Thereby improving the weeding efficiency and reducing the burden of manual operation, it is suitable for clearing weeds in various terrains such as around fruit trees and farmland, between planting rows, etc.

[0028] Example 2 This embodiment 2 is used to further disclose the specific structure of the cutting component 2 on the premise of the above embodiment. Through the coordination of the cutting component 2 and the structure in the above embodiment, it is achieved by placing two different blades inside, so that different blades can be selected for weeding according to different lawns, thereby improving the application range of the present weeder. At the same time, the length of the extended blade can also be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the present weeder when in use.

[0029] The portable intelligent weeding machine provided in Example 1 is further optimized. Specifically, Figure 3-Figure 9 As shown, the cutting assembly 2 includes a first disc 4, a mode switching module 5, a cutting module 6, a second disc 7 and an identification module 8. The first disc 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and the mode switching module 5 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 1. The bottom of the mode switching module 5 extends to the bottom of the first disc 4. The mode switching module 5 is located below the first disc 4 and is equipped with two cutting modules 6. The mode switching module 5 drives the two cutting modules 6 to rotate, and the two cutting modules 6 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center. The mode switching module 5 is located below the first disc 4 and is fixedly connected to the second disc 7. The second disc 7 is located below the two cutting modules 6, and the identification module 8 is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the second disc 7.

[0030] An optical sensor and a soil sensor are arranged inside the identification module 8, wherein the model of the optical sensor includes but is not limited to the o-21 micro optical micro sensor, and the model of the soil sensor includes but is not limited to the SEN0193 soil sensor; Through the setting of the identification module 8, the type and growth state of weeds can be automatically identified. At the same time, according to the sensor data, the cutting module 6 can automatically adjust the rotation speed of the blade and the mowing range to achieve the best weeding effect and reduce the damage to crops or soil. Through the setting of the mode switching module 5, the two cutting modules 6 can be controlled to rotate separately, and the two cutting modules 6 can also be controlled to rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, so as to meet the realization of various weeding methods; The mode switching module 5 includes a support vertical plate 9, a first motor 10, a first screw 11 and a first fixed rod 12. Both ends of the inner side of the fixed cylinder 1 are fixedly connected to the support vertical plates 9. The upper and lower parts of the adjacent ends of the two support vertical plates 9 are provided with first movable grooves. The inner sides of the two first movable grooves of one of the support vertical plates 9 are fixedly connected to the first motor 10, and the two first motors 10 are located near the center of the support vertical plate 9. The output ends of the first motors 10 are fixedly connected to the first screw 11, and the ends of the first screw 11 away from the first motor 10 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the corresponding first movable grooves. The inner sides of the two first movable grooves of the other support vertical plate 9 are fixedly connected to the first fixed rod 12.

[0031] The mode switching module 5 also includes a first movable plate 13, a first rotating rod 14, a first bevel gear 15, a second movable plate 16, a second rotating rod 17 and a second bevel gear 18. The first movable plate 13 is arranged at the upper part between the two supporting vertical plates 9, one end of the first movable plate 13 extends to the inner side of the corresponding one of the first movable grooves and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 11, the other end of the first movable plate 13 extends to the inner side of the corresponding other first movable groove and is slidably connected to the first fixed rod 12, the first movable plate 13 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 14 at the bottom, and the first bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the top periphery of the first rotating rod 14, and the second movable plate 16 is arranged at the lower part between the two supporting vertical plates 9, one end of the second movable plate 16 extends to the inner side of the corresponding one of the first movable grooves and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 11, and the other end of the first movable plate 13 extends to the inner side of the corresponding other first movable groove and is slidably connected to the first fixed rod 12. The screw rod 11 is threadedly connected, the other end of the second movable plate 16 extends to the inner side of the corresponding other first movable groove and is slidably connected to the first fixed rod 12, and a second rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected above the second movable plate 16. The second rotating rod 17 penetrates the second movable plate 16 and the first disc 4 and extends to the bottom of the first disc 4. The second rotating rod 17 is located on the outer periphery above the second movable plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 18. The bottom of the first rotating rod 14 penetrates the center of the second rotating rod 17 and extends to the bottom of the first disc 4, and the first rotating rod 14 and the second rotating rod 17 are slidably connected, and one of the cutting modules 6 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating rod 17 below the first disc 4, and the other cutting module 6 is arranged on the outer periphery of the first rotating rod 14 below the second rotating rod 17.

[0032] The mode switching module 5 also includes a third rotating rod 19, a third bevel gear 20 and a second motor 21. The third rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting vertical plate 9 near one end of the first fixed rod 12, and the third rotating rod 19 is located at the center of the supporting vertical plate 9. The outer periphery of the third rotating rod 19 near one end of the first rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 20. The third bevel gear 20 is located between the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 18, and the third bevel gear 20 is meshingly arranged with the first rotating rod 14 and the second bevel gear 18. The end of the supporting vertical plate 9 away from the third bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the second motor 21, the output end of the second motor 21 passes through the supporting vertical plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 19, and the second motor 21 drives the third bevel gear 20 to rotate through the third rotating rod 19.

[0033] The cutting module 6 includes a circular baffle 22, a rotating ring 23, a first tooth block 24, a second tooth block 25, a third motor 26 and a first flat gear 27. Each cutting module 6 is provided with two circular baffles 22, and each two circular baffles 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer periphery of the second rotating rod 17 and the bottom outer periphery of the first rotating rod 14 respectively. A rotating ring 23 is rotatably connected between each two circular baffles 22. A plurality of first tooth blocks 24 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer peripheral side of the rotating ring 23, and a plurality of second tooth blocks 25 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the inner peripheral side of the rotating ring 23. The bottom of the circular baffle 22 located at the top is fixedly connected to the third motor 26, and the third motor 26 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the rotating ring 23. The output end of the third motor 26 is fixedly connected to the first flat gear 27, and the first flat gear 27 is meshingly connected with the second tooth block 25.

[0034] The mode switching module 5 also includes a fourth rotating rod 28, a second flat gear 29, a cutting knife 30 and a third flat gear 31. Three fourth rotating rods 28 are rotatably connected in a circular array between every two circular baffles 22. The top of the fourth rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to the second flat gear 29, and the bottom of the fourth rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 30. The cutting knife 30 between the two circular baffles 22 outside the second rotating rod 17 and the cutting knife 30 between the two circular baffles 22 outside the first rotating rod 14 have different thicknesses. Three third flat gears 31 are rotatably connected in a circular array between every two circular baffles 22, and the third flat gears 31 are located between the rotating ring 23 and the fourth rotating rod 28. The outer peripheral sides of the third flat gears 31 are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding first tooth blocks 24 and second flat gears 29.

[0035] Specifically, by controlling the second motor 21 to drive the third rotating rod 19 to rotate, the third bevel gear 20 fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 19 can be driven to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 18 are meshed with the third bevel gear 20, and the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 18 can be driven to rotate synchronously while the third bevel gear 20 rotates, so that the first rotating rod 14 can be driven to rotate synchronously under the first movable plate 13 through the first bevel gear 15, and the second rotating rod 17 can be driven to rotate synchronously inside the second movable plate 16 through the second bevel gear 18, so as to drive the cutting module 6 on the outer side of the bottom of the first rotating rod 14 and the cutting module 6 on the outer side of the bottom of the second rotating rod 17 to rotate; By arranging that the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 18 are respectively located above and below the third bevel gear 20, the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 18 can rotate synchronously and in the opposite direction while the third bevel gear 20 rotates, thereby driving the two cutting modules 6 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, thereby improving the weed cutting effect; By controlling the first motor 10 located at the top to drive the first screw 11 located at the top to rotate, the first movable plate 13 can be driven to move up and down between the two supporting vertical plates 9, and the first movable plate 13 drives the first rotating rod 14 and the first bevel gear 15 to move up and down synchronously. When the first movable plate 13 drives the first rotating rod 14 and the first bevel gear 15 to move upward, the first bevel gear 15 can be driven to cancel the meshing cooperation with the top of the third bevel gear 20. At this time, the cutting module 6 on the outer side below the first rotating rod 14 will not rotate; By controlling the first motor 10 located at the bottom to drive the first screw 11 located at the bottom to rotate, the second movable plate 16 can be driven to move up and down between the two supporting vertical plates 9, and the second movable plate 16 drives the second rotating rod 17 and the second bevel gear 18 to move up and down synchronously. When the second movable plate 16 drives the second rotating rod 17 and the second bevel gear 18 to move downward, the second bevel gear 18 can be driven to cancel the meshing cooperation with the bottom of the third bevel gear 20. At this time, the cutting module 6 on the outer side of the bottom of the second rotating rod 17 will not rotate; By individually controlling the rotation of the cutting module 6, when the fine weeding mode needs to be adjusted, the cutting module 6 with the thicker cutting blade 30 inside can be stopped from rotating; when the rough weeding mode needs to be adjusted, the cutting module 6 with the thinner cutting blade 30 inside can be stopped from rotating; when the mixed weeding mode needs to be adjusted, the two cutting modules 6 can be rotated in opposite directions at the same time; When it is necessary to adjust the cutting range of the cutting knife 30, the third motor 26 can be turned on to drive the first flat gear 27 to rotate inside the rotating ring 23, so that the first flat gear 27 can be meshed and connected with the second tooth block 25 arranged on the inner circumference of the rotating ring 23 to drive the rotating ring 23 to rotate between the two circular baffles 22. At the same time, the third flat gear 31 is meshed and connected with the first tooth block 24 on the outer side of the rotating ring 23 and the second flat gear 29 on the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 28. When the rotating ring 23 rotates, the second flat gear 29 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the third flat gear 31, so that the fourth rotating rod 28 fixedly connected to the second flat gear 29 can be driven to rotate synchronously between the two circular baffles 22, and the cutting knife 30 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth rotating rod 28 can be driven to rotate with the fourth rotating rod 28 as the center. At this time, the cutting knife 30 will rotate out of the outer side of the circular baffle 22 from between the two circular baffles 22 and perform the grass cutting operation. When the cutting knife 30 is rotated to be perpendicular to the center of the circular baffle 22, the cutting range of the cutting knife 30 is maximum. At the same time, the cutting knife 30 can cut within the range of movement from extending from the circular baffle 22 to rotating to be perpendicular to the center of the circular baffle 22, thereby adjusting the cutting range of the cutting knife 30 and improving the flexibility of weed cutting.

[0036] The motors mentioned above are all motors with power-off self-locking capabilities, such as servo motors.

[0037] Example 3 This embodiment 3 is used to further disclose the specific structure of the support control composite component 3 on the premise of the above embodiments. By coordinating the support control composite component 3 with the structures in the above embodiments, the handle part can be adjusted, so that the lawn mower can be suitable for users of different heights. At the same time, the weeding angle can be adjusted, so as to further improve the flexibility of the lawn mower when used.

[0038] The portable intelligent weeding machine provided in Example 1 and Example 2 is further optimized. Specifically, Figure 10-11As shown, the support and control composite component 3 includes a first rotating seat 32, a third tooth block 33, a first support rod 34, a second rotating seat 35, a fourth motor 36 and a fourth flat gear 37. The first rotating seat 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 1, and a plurality of third tooth blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the top of the first rotating seat 32. A first support rod 34 is provided on the top of the fixed cylinder 1, and a second rotating seat 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support rod 34. The inner side of the second rotating seat 35 is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat 32. A second movable groove is provided at the bottom of the first support rod 34, and a fourth motor 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the second movable groove. The output end of the fourth motor 36 is fixedly connected to the fourth flat gear 37, and the fourth flat gear 37 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second movable groove, and the fourth flat gear 37 is meshingly connected to the second rotating seat 35.

[0039] The support and control composite component 3 also includes an extension rod 38, a second support rod 39, a fifth motor 40 and a second screw 41. The extension rod 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support rod 34, and the second support rod 39 is arranged on the top of the first support rod 34. The extension rod 38 and the inner side of the bottom of the second support rod 39 are slidingly connected. The fifth motor 40 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the second support rod 39, and the output end of the bottom of the fifth motor 40 is fixedly connected to the second screw 41, and the second screw 41 and the inner side of the top of the extension rod 38 are threadedly connected.

[0040] The support-control composite component 3 also includes a support cross plate 42, a control module 43 and a solar panel 44. The top of the second support rod 39 is fixedly connected to the support cross plate 42, and the control module 43 is installed on the top of the support cross plate 42. One end of the outer side of the second support rod 39 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 44. The control module 43 is electrically connected to the identification module 8, the first motor 10, the second motor 21, the third motor 26, the fourth motor 36 and the solar panel 44, and the control module 43 controls the identification module 8, the first motor 10, the second motor 21, the third motor 26, the fourth motor 36 and the solar panel 44.

[0041] The support control composite assembly 3 further includes a handle 45 and a cushion 46 . The handles 45 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support cross plate 42 , and the cushions 46 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the handles 45 .

[0042] Specifically: the control module 43 is set as an sc-200 controller, and through the setting of the control module 43, the fine weeding mode, the rough weeding mode and the mixed weeding mode of the cutting assembly 2 can be adjusted by one key; At the same time, the fifth motor 40 can be turned on to drive the second screw rod 41 to rotate, thereby driving the extension rod 38 threadedly connected to the second screw rod 41 to move inside the bottom of the second support rod 39, so that the length between the second support rod 39 and the first support rod 34 can be adjusted by setting the extension rod 38, so that adaptive adjustment can be made according to the height of the user, thereby improving the comfort of the user; At the same time, the fourth motor 36 can be turned on to drive the fourth flat gear 37 to rotate. At this time, the fourth flat gear 37 is engaged with the plurality of third tooth blocks 33 fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating seat 32. When the fourth flat gear 37 rotates, the first rotating seat 32 can be driven to rotate, so that the angles of the fixed cylinder 1 and the cutting assembly 2 can be adjusted, thereby further improving the comfort of the user. Meanwhile, the material of the soft pad 46 includes but is not limited to soft non-slip materials such as sponge, so as to further improve the comfort of the user when weeding and reduce fatigue during long-term use; The model of the solar panel 44 can be set to include but is not limited to the GoalZeroBoulder100 briefcase solar panel. Through the setting of the solar panel 44, the cutting component 2 and the support control composite component 3 can be solar-powered, thereby extending the weeding time and adapting to a wide range of working areas such as farmlands and orchards.

[0043] The motors mentioned above are all motors with power-off self-locking capabilities, such as servo motors.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "middle", "length", "up", "down", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. "Multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] The above is only for explaining the implementation mode of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention without creative work should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable intelligent weeder, comprising a fixed cylinder (1), characterized in that: A cutting assembly (2) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (1), and the top of the cutting assembly (2) extends to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder (1), and a supporting control composite assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder (1); The cutting assembly (2) comprises a first disc (4), a mode switching module (5), a cutting module (6), a second disc (7) and an identification module (8); the first disc (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder (1); the mode switching module (5) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (1); the bottom of the mode switching module (5) extends through the bottom of the first disc (4); the mode switching module (5) is located below the first disc (4) and is provided with two cutting modules (6); the mode switching module (5) drives the two cutting modules (6) to rotate; the bottom of the mode switching module (5) located below the first disc (4) is fixedly connected to the second disc (7); the second disc (7) is located below the two cutting modules (6); and the identification module (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the second disc (7).

2. A portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mode switching module (5) comprises a support vertical plate (9), a first motor (10), a first screw rod (11) and a first fixed rod (12); both ends of the inner side of the fixed cylinder (1) are fixedly connected to the support vertical plates (9); the upper and lower parts of adjacent ends of the two support vertical plates (9) are provided with first movable grooves; the inner side of the two first movable grooves of one of the support vertical plates (9) is fixedly connected to the first motor (10); and the two first motors (10) are located near the center of the support vertical plate (9); the output ends of the first motors (10) are fixedly connected to the first screw rod (11); the ends of the first screw rod (11) away from the first motor (10) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the corresponding first movable groove; the inner side of the two first movable grooves of the other support vertical plate (9) is fixedly connected to the first fixed rod (12).

3. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mode switching module (5) further comprises a first movable plate (13), a first rotating rod (14), a first bevel gear (15), a second movable plate (16), a second rotating rod (17) and a second bevel gear (18); a first movable plate (13) is arranged at the upper part between the two supporting vertical plates (9); one end of the first movable plate (13) extends to the inner side of a corresponding one of the first movable grooves and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (11); the other end of the first movable plate (13) extends to the inner side of another corresponding first movable groove and is slidably connected to the first fixed rod (12); the bottom of the first movable plate (13) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (14); the top periphery of the first rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (15); a second movable plate (16) is arranged at the lower part between the two supporting vertical plates (9); one end of the second movable plate (16) extends to the inner side of a corresponding one of the first movable grooves and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (11). The second movable plate (16) is arranged such that the other end of the second movable plate (16) extends to the inner side of another corresponding first movable groove and is slidably connected to the first fixed rod (12); a second rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the second movable plate (16); the second rotating rod (17) passes through the second movable plate (16) and the first disc (4) and extends to the bottom of the first disc (4); a second bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the second rotating rod (17) located above the second movable plate (16); the bottom of the first rotating rod (14) passes through the center of the second rotating rod (17) and extends to the bottom of the first disc (4); the first rotating rod (14) and the second rotating rod (17) are slidably connected; one of the cutting modules (6) is arranged on the outer periphery of the second rotating rod (17) located below the first disc (4); and the other cutting module (6) is arranged on the outer periphery of the first rotating rod (14) located below the second rotating rod (17).

4. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mode switching module (5) further comprises a third rotating rod (19), a third bevel gear (20) and a second motor (21); the inner side of the support vertical plate (9) near one end of the first fixed rod (12) is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod (19), and the third rotating rod (19) is located at the center of the support vertical plate (9); the outer periphery of the third rotating rod (19) near one end of the first rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear (20), and the third bevel gear (20) is located between the first bevel gear (15) and the first fixed rod (12). The second bevel gear (18) is disposed between the support vertical plate (9), and the third bevel gear (20) is meshingly matched with the first rotating rod (14) and the second bevel gear (18), and the end of the support vertical plate (9) away from the third bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to a second motor (21), an output end of the second motor (21) passes through the support vertical plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (19), and the second motor (21) drives the third bevel gear (20) to rotate through the third rotating rod (19).

5. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting module (6) comprises a circular baffle (22), a rotating ring (23), a first gear block (24), a second gear block (25), a third motor (26) and a first flat gear (27). Each of the cutting modules (6) is provided with two circular baffles (22), and each of the two circular baffles (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom periphery of the second rotating rod (17) and the bottom periphery of the first rotating rod (14), respectively. A rotating ring (23) is rotatably connected between each of the two circular baffles (22). The rotating ring A plurality of first gear blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring (23) in a circumferential array, a plurality of second gear blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side of the rotating ring (23), a third motor (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular baffle (22) located above, the third motor (26) is located on the inner circumferential side of the rotating ring (23), a first flat gear (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (26), and the first flat gear (27) and the second gear block (25) are meshingly connected.

6. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mode switching module (5) further comprises a fourth rotating rod (28), a second flat gear (29), a cutting knife (30) and a third flat gear (31); two or more fourth rotating rods (28) are arranged in a circular array and are rotatably connected between every two circular baffles (22); the top of each fourth rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected to the second flat gear (29); the bottom of each fourth rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected to the cutting knife (30); and the cutting knife (30) is located between the two circular baffles (22) outside the second rotating rod (17). ) and the cutting blades (30) between the two circular baffles (22) located outside the first rotating rod (14) have different thicknesses, and third flat gears (31) having the same number as the fourth rotating rod (28) are arranged in a circular array between each two circular baffles (22) for rotational connection, and the third flat gears (31) are all located between the rotating ring (23) and the fourth rotating rod (28), and the outer peripheral sides of the third flat gears (31) are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding first tooth block (24) and the second flat gear (29).

7. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support control composite component (3) comprises a first rotating seat (32), a third tooth block (33), a first support rod (34), a second rotating seat (35), a fourth motor (36) and a fourth flat gear (37); the first rotating seat (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder (1); a plurality of third tooth blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the top of the first rotating seat (32); a first support rod (34) is provided at the top of the fixed cylinder (1); the second rotating seat (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support rod (34); the inner side of the second rotating seat (35) is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat (32); a second movable groove is provided at the bottom of the first support rod (34); a fourth motor (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the second movable groove; a fourth flat gear (37) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (36); the fourth flat gear (37) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second movable groove; and the fourth flat gear (37) is meshingly connected to the second rotating seat (35).

8. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support control composite component (3) further comprises an extension rod (38), a second support rod (39), a fifth motor (40) and a second screw rod (41); the top of the first support rod (34) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (38); the top of the first support rod (34) is provided with the second support rod (39); the extension rod (38) and the inner side of the bottom of the second support rod (39) are slidably connected; the inner side of the bottom of the second support rod (39) is fixedly connected to the fifth motor (40); the output end of the bottom of the fifth motor (40) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (41); the second screw rod (41) and the inner side of the top of the extension rod (38) are threadedly connected.

9. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support-control composite component (3) further comprises a support transverse plate (42), a control module (43) and a solar panel (44); the top of the second support rod (39) is fixedly connected to the support transverse plate (42); the top of the support transverse plate (42) is mounted with the control module (43); one end of the outer side of the second support rod (39) is fixedly connected to the solar panel (44); the control module (43) is electrically connected to the identification module (8), the first motor (10), the second motor (21), the third motor (26), the fourth motor (36) and the solar panel (44); and the control module (43) controls the identification module (8), the first motor (10), the second motor (21), the third motor (26), the fourth motor (36) and the solar panel (44).

10. The portable intelligent lawn mower according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support control composite component (3) further comprises a handle (45) and a soft cushion (46); the handles (45) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support cross plate (42); and the outer sides of the handles (45) are fixedly connected to the soft cushion (46).

Citation Information

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