Cable disassembling and peeling processing equipment

By designing guide disassembly and recycling components in the cable disassembly processing equipment, the functions of automatic adjustment of cutting depth and classified recycling are realized, solving the problems of cutting depth adjustment and copper wire damage in existing equipment when handling cables of different specifications, and improving disassembly efficiency and accuracy.

CN120015436AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-16STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO YUCHENG POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510496993.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable disassembly and processing equipment is difficult to determine the depth of the blade cutting based on cables of different specifications, making it difficult to prevent damage to the internal copper wire, and it is difficult to help separate the cable insulation and internal copper wire during disassembly.

Method used

A cable disassembly and peeling treatment equipment is designed, using guide disassembly components, including a distance adjustment guide mechanism and a cutting depth identification mechanism. Through the setting of small steel balls and telescopic film, the position of the cutting cutting head is automatically adjusted to adapt to cables of different specifications, and the automatic classification and recycling of internal copper wires and insulated skins is achieved through the recycling components and tapered wire barrels.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that the blade cutting depth is difficult to adjust during cable disassembly, avoids damage to internal copper wire, realizes separation and automatic recycling of insulating outer skin and internal copper wire, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of cable disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses cable disassembling and peeling processing equipment which comprises a recycling assembly, an insulating sheath storage container, a guiding and disassembling assembly, a recycling support and a conical wire barrel. The invention belongs to the technical field of waste cable disassembling treatment, and particularly relates to cable disassembling and peeling treatment equipment. In order to solve the problem that the cutting depth of a blade is difficult to determine according to cables of different specifications in the existing cable disassembling processing equipment, the invention provides a guide disassembling assembly, a control button can be triggered through the arrangement of a small steel ball and a telescopic film, and automatic positioning of a cutting tool bit is realized, so that the cutting depth of a cable body is automatically adjusted; according to the technical scheme, cable bodies of different specifications can be adapted, the recycling motor is started, the take-up barrel rotates, disassembled internal copper wires can be collected, and the internal copper wires and insulating sheaths can be automatically classified and recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of disassembly and processing of waste cables, and in particular refers to a cable disassembly and stripping processing device. Background Art

[0002] Scrap cables need to be processed after recycling. Cable stripping is an operation process that can peel off the protective layer, insulation layer and other outer skins of the cable to reveal the internal conductor of the cable. Usually, cable stripping requires the use of a special cable stripping tool. This tool can help people quickly and accurately strip the cable outer skin to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the internal structure of the cable.

[0003] Existing cable disassembly and processing equipment usually uses a mechanical device with a guide wheel and a blade to move and cut and disassemble the cable. However, it is difficult to avoid damaging the copper wire inside the cables of different diameters, which easily leads to waste of copper wire during recycling and processing, causing troubles in the cable disassembly and stripping process. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a cable disassembly and stripping processing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cable disassembly and stripping processing equipment, which effectively solves the problems that the existing cable disassembly and processing equipment is difficult to determine the cutting depth of the blade according to cables of different specifications, difficult to prevent damage to the internal copper wire, and difficult to help separate the cable insulation sheath and the internal copper wire during the disassembly process.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a cable disassembly and stripping processing equipment, including a recovery component, an insulating outer skin storage container, a guide disassembly component, a recovery bracket and a conical wire reel, the recovery component is arranged on the recovery bracket, the insulating outer skin storage container is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery bracket, the conical wire reel is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery bracket, the guide disassembly component is arranged on the conical wire reel, the top of the conical wire reel is fixedly provided with an outer skin top guide groove, the bottom of the conical wire reel is fixedly provided with an outer skin bottom guide groove, the guide disassembly component includes a distance adjustment guide mechanism and a cutting depth identification mechanism, the distance adjustment guide mechanism is arranged on the recovery bracket, and the cutting depth identification mechanism is arranged on the distance adjustment guide mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the cutting depth identification mechanism includes a cutting head, an identification mechanism accommodating groove, an inclined conveying tube, a button accommodating shell, a control button, a small steel ball, a partition layer, a partition opening, a steel ball accommodating shell and a telescopic membrane. The cutting head is arranged on the distance adjusting guide mechanism, the identification mechanism accommodating groove is arranged on the cutting head, one end of the inclined conveying tube is connected to the steel ball accommodating shell, the other end of the inclined conveying tube passes through the identification mechanism accommodating groove and extends to be flush with the outside of the cutting head, the button accommodating shell is fixedly connected to the top of the identification mechanism accommodating groove, the steel ball accommodating shell is connected to the bottom of the button accommodating shell, the control button is arranged in the button accommodating shell, the small steel ball filling is arranged in the steel ball accommodating shell, the partition opening is passed through the bottom of the steel ball accommodating shell, the partition layer is sealed on the partition opening, the telescopic membrane is connected to the bottom of the steel ball accommodating shell, a magnet sheet is provided at the bottom of the telescopic membrane, and the partition layer is made of water-soluble paper.

[0007] Furthermore, the distance adjusting guide mechanism includes a cable placement rack, a cable body, a cable side opening, a cutting adjustment bracket, a cutting movable opening, a cutting electric cylinder, a gear guide bracket, an upper guide gear, a lower guide gear, a distance adjusting electric cylinder and a distance adjusting bracket. The distance adjusting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery bracket, the body of the distance adjusting electric cylinder is arranged on the distance adjusting bracket, the cutting adjustment bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the distance adjusting electric cylinder, the body of the cutting electric cylinder is arranged on the cutting adjustment bracket, the gear guide bracket is fixedly connected to the cutting adjustment bracket, the upper guide gear is rotatably arranged on the top of the inner wall of the gear guide bracket, the lower guide gear is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the gear guide bracket, the cable placement rack is fixedly connected to the recovery bracket, the cable body is arranged on the cable placement rack and the recovery assembly, the cable side opening is penetrated through both sides of the cable placement rack, and the cutting movable opening is penetrated through the gear guide bracket.

[0008] Among them, the recycling component includes a wire take-up drum, a drum support plate and a recycling motor. The drum support plate is fixedly connected to the recycling bracket, the body of the recycling motor is arranged on the drum support plate, the wire take-up drum is rotatably arranged on the drum support plate, and the output end of the recycling motor is connected to the shaft of the wire take-up drum.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting electric cylinder is electrically connected to the control button.

[0010] Preferably, the end with a smaller diameter of the conical wire barrel is fixedly connected to the cable placement rack, the end with a larger diameter of the conical wire barrel is fixedly connected to the recovery bracket, and the cable body passes through the conical wire barrel.

[0011] Wherein, the gear guide bracket is U-shaped.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting head is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting electric cylinder.

[0013] Further, the stretch film is a bag-like structure made of silicone.

[0014] Further, the cutting adjustment bracket moves through the side wall of the recovery bracket.

[0015] The cutting head moves through the cutting movement opening, and the cutting head moves through the gap between the upper guide gear and the lower guide gear.

[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: This solution provides a cable disassembly and stripping processing device, which effectively solves the problem that the existing cable disassembly processing equipment is difficult to determine the cutting depth of the blade according to cables of different specifications, difficult to prevent damage to the internal copper wire, and difficult to help separate the cable insulation sheath and the internal copper wire during the disassembly process. This method brings the following advantages: (1) In order to solve the problem that the existing cable disassembly and processing equipment is difficult to determine the cutting depth of the blade according to cables of different specifications, the present invention proposes a guide disassembly component. When the insulating outer skin is completely cut by the cutting end of the cutting head, the insulating outer skin can no longer block the identification mechanism accommodating groove, so that a number of groups of small steel balls move downward due to gravity, and a number of groups of small steel balls enter the telescopic membrane. The telescopic membrane stretches to carry the small steel balls. At this time, the stretched telescopic membrane just enters the inner wall of the cable body. The group of small steel balls at the top just breaks away from the control button. The magnet sheet helps the small steel balls fall downward in the telescopic membrane, so that the control button is reset and the cutting electric cylinder stops working, thereby fixing the position of the cutting head. , continue to move the cable body, the insulating outer skin can be cut without damaging the internal copper wire. On the other hand, the telescopic film wrapped with small steel balls entering the cable body can create a gap between the insulating outer skin and the internal copper wire, helping the cable body to be disassembled and separated. Continue to move the cable body, the internal copper wire can pass through the conical wire barrel alone, and the upper and lower parts of the cut insulating outer skin are guided through the top guide groove of the outer skin and the bottom guide groove of the outer skin respectively, and finally fall into the insulating outer skin storage container for storage. This solution can trigger the control button and realize the automatic positioning of the cutting head through the setting of small steel balls and telescopic film, thereby automatically adjusting the cutting depth of the cable body, which can adapt to cable bodies of different specifications; (2) Start the recycling motor and the wire reel rotates to collect the internal copper wire after disassembly. This solution can automatically classify and recycle the internal copper wire and the insulating sheath. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A front view of a cable disassembly and stripping processing device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the guide disassembly assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the guide disassembly assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 4A perspective view of a recovery assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a tapered wire barrel provided by the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cutting depth identification mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the state of the cutting depth identification mechanism after the separation layer provided by the present invention is melted; Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of the top guide groove of the outer skin provided by the present invention; Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of the outer skin bottom guide groove provided by the present invention.

[0018] Among them, 1. Recycling component, 2. Insulating outer skin storage container, 3. Guide disassembly component, 4. Recycling bracket, 5. Conical wire barrel, 6. Outer skin top guide groove, 7. Outer skin bottom guide groove, 8. Pitch adjustment guide mechanism, 9. Cutting depth identification mechanism, 10. Cutting head, 11. Identification mechanism accommodating groove, 12. Inclined conveying pipe, 13. Button accommodating shell, 14. Control button, 15. Small steel ball, 16. Partition layer, 17. Partition opening, 18. Steel ball accommodating shell, 19. Telescopic film, 20. Magnet sheet, 21. Cable placement rack, 22. Cable body, 23. Cable side opening, 24. Cutting adjustment bracket, 25. Cutting moving opening, 26. Cutting electric cylinder, 27. Gear guide bracket, 28. Upper guide gear, 29. Lower guide gear, 30. Pitch adjustment electric cylinder, 31. Pitch adjustment bracket, 32. Wire reel, 33. Cylinder support plate, 34. Recycling motor.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the present invention provides a cable disassembly and stripping processing equipment, including a recovery component 1, an insulating outer skin storage container 2, a guide disassembly component 3, a recovery bracket 4 and a conical wire barrel 5, the recovery component 1 is arranged on the recovery bracket 4, the insulating outer skin storage container 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery bracket 4, the conical wire barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery bracket 4, the guide disassembly component 3 is arranged on the conical wire barrel 5, the top of the conical wire barrel 5 is fixedly provided with an outer skin top guide groove 6, the bottom of the conical wire barrel 5 is fixedly provided with an outer skin bottom guide groove 7, the guide disassembly component 3 includes a distance adjustment guide mechanism 8 and a cutting depth identification mechanism 9, the distance adjustment guide mechanism 8 is arranged on the recovery bracket 4, and the cutting depth identification mechanism 9 is arranged on the distance adjustment guide mechanism 8.

[0023] like Figure 3 , Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the cutting depth identification mechanism 9 includes a cutting head 10, an identification mechanism accommodating groove 11, an inclined conveying tube 12, a button accommodating shell 13, a control button 14, a small steel ball 15, a partition layer 16, a partition opening 17, a steel ball accommodating shell 18 and a telescopic membrane 19. The cutting head 10 is arranged on the distance adjustment guide mechanism 8, the identification mechanism accommodating groove 11 is arranged on the cutting head 10, one end of the inclined conveying tube 12 is connected to the steel ball accommodating shell 18, and the other end of the inclined conveying tube 12 passes through the identification mechanism accommodating groove 11 and extends to the cutting head. 10 is flush on the outside, the button accommodating shell 13 is fixed to the top of the identification mechanism accommodating groove 11, the steel ball accommodating shell 18 is connected to the bottom of the button accommodating shell 13, the control button 14 is arranged in the button accommodating shell 13, the small steel ball 15 is filled in the steel ball accommodating shell 18, the partition opening 17 is penetrated through the bottom of the steel ball accommodating shell 18, the isolation layer 16 is sealed on the isolation opening 17, the telescopic membrane 19 is connected to the bottom of the steel ball accommodating shell 18, the bottom of the telescopic membrane 19 is provided with a magnet sheet 20, and the isolation layer 16 is made of water-soluble paper.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the distance adjustment guide mechanism 8 includes a cable placement frame 21, a cable body 22, a cable side opening 23, a cutting adjustment bracket 24, a cutting movement opening 25, a cutting electric cylinder 26, a gear guide bracket 27, an upper guide gear 28, a lower guide gear 29, a distance adjustment electric cylinder 30 and a distance adjustment bracket 31. The distance adjustment bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery bracket 4, the body of the distance adjustment electric cylinder 30 is arranged on the distance adjustment bracket 31, the cutting adjustment bracket 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the distance adjustment electric cylinder 30, and the cutting electric cylinder 2 The body of 6 is arranged on the cutting adjustment bracket 24, the gear guide bracket 27 is fixedly connected to the cutting adjustment bracket 24, the upper guide gear 28 is rotatably arranged on the top of the inner wall of the gear guide bracket 27, and the lower guide gear 29 is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the gear guide bracket 27. The cable placement rack 21 is fixedly connected to the recovery bracket 4, the cable body 22 is arranged on the cable placement rack 21 and the recovery component 1, the cable side opening 23 is penetrated on both sides of the cable placement rack 21, and the cutting movement opening 25 is penetrated on the gear guide bracket 27.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the recovery component 1 includes a wire take-up reel 32, a reel support plate 33 and a recovery motor 34. The reel support plate 33 is fixedly connected to the recovery bracket 4. The body of the recovery motor 34 is arranged on the reel support plate 33. The wire take-up reel 32 is rotatably arranged on the reel support plate 33. The output end of the recovery motor 34 is connected to the shaft of the wire take-up reel 32.

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the cutting electric cylinder 26 is electrically connected to the control button 14 .

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the end with a smaller diameter of the conical wire barrel 5 is fixed to the cable placement rack 21, the end with a larger diameter of the conical wire barrel 5 is fixed to the recovery bracket 4, the cable body 22 passes through the conical wire barrel 5, the gear guide bracket 27 is U-shaped, the cutting head 10 is fixed to the output end of the cutting electric cylinder 26, and the cutting adjustment bracket 24 moves through the side wall of the recovery bracket 4.

[0028] like Figure 7 As shown, the stretch membrane 19 is a bag-like structure made of silica gel.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the cutting head 10 moves through the cutting movement opening 25 , and the cutting head 10 moves through the gap between the upper guide gear 28 and the lower guide gear 29 .

[0030] When in use, one end of the cable to be disassembled is inserted into the cable placement rack 21 from the left side. At this time, the output end of the distance-adjusting electric cylinder 30 is controlled to extend, so that the cutting adjustment bracket 24 drives the gear guide bracket 27 to move toward the cable body 22, until the upper guide gear 28 and the lower guide gear 29 contact the cable body 22. Then the distance-adjusting electric cylinder 30 can be closed, and the cutting head 10 just contacts the cable body 22. At this time, the output end of the cutting electric cylinder 26 is controlled to extend, so that the cutting section of the cutting head 10 enters the insulating outer skin of the cable body 22. In the initial state, due to the limitation of the isolation layer 16, all the small steel balls 15 are located in the steel ball container. In the housing 18, a group of small steel balls 15 at the top can press the control button 14 to maintain the normal operation of the cutting electric cylinder 26. Water is added to the inlet of the inclined conveying pipe 12, and the water enters the steel ball housing 18 and meets the isolation layer 16, so that the isolation layer 16 melts, and the steel ball housing 18 is connected with the telescopic membrane 19. When the identification mechanism accommodating groove 11 enters the insulating outer skin of the cable body 22, the small steel balls 15 are temporarily unable to move downward due to the limitation of the insulating outer skin. When the insulating outer skin is just completely cut by the cutting end of the cutting head 10, the insulating outer skin can no longer block the identification mechanism accommodating groove 11, so a number of The group of small steel balls 15 move downward due to gravity, and several groups of small steel balls 15 enter the telescopic membrane 19. The telescopic membrane 19 stretches to carry the small steel balls 15. At this time, the stretched telescopic membrane 19 just enters the inner wall of the cable body 22, and the group of small steel balls 15 at the top just breaks away from the control button 14. The magnet sheet 20 can help the small steel balls 15 fall downward in the telescopic membrane 19, so that the control button 14 is reset. At this time, the internal circuit is disconnected, so that the cutting electric cylinder 26 stops working, and the position of the cutting head 10 is fixed. Continuing to move the cable body 22, the insulating outer skin can be cut without damaging the internal copper wire. On the other hand, the small steel balls wrapped in the cable body 22 are The steel ball 15 enters the telescopic membrane 19 of the cable body 22 to create a gap between the insulating outer skin and the internal copper wire, helping the cable body 22 to be disassembled and separated. Continuing to move the cable body 22, the internal copper wire can pass through the conical conductor barrel 5 alone, and the upper and lower parts of the cut insulating outer skin are guided through the outer skin top guide groove 6 and the outer skin bottom guide groove 7 respectively, and finally fall into the insulating outer skin storage container 2 for storage; the internal copper wire after the above disassembly is fixed on the take-up drum 32, the recovery motor 34 is started, the take-up drum 32 rotates, and the disassembled internal copper wire is collected. This solution can automatically classify and recycle the internal copper wire and the insulating outer skin.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

[0033] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable disassembly and stripping processing device, comprising a recovery component (1), an insulation outer skin storage container (2) and a recovery bracket (4), wherein the recovery component (1) is arranged on the recovery bracket (4), and the insulation outer skin storage container (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery bracket (4), characterized in that: It also includes a guide disassembly component (3) and a conical wire barrel (5), wherein the conical wire barrel (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery bracket (4), and the guide disassembly component (3) is arranged on the conical wire barrel (5). The top of the conical wire barrel (5) is fixedly provided with an outer skin top guide groove (6), and the bottom of the conical wire barrel (5) is fixedly provided with an outer skin bottom guide groove (7). The guide disassembly component (3) includes a distance adjustment guide mechanism (8) and a cutting depth identification mechanism (9), wherein the distance adjustment guide mechanism (8) is arranged on the recovery bracket (4), and the cutting depth identification mechanism (9) is arranged on the distance adjustment guide mechanism (8).

2. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting depth identification mechanism (9) comprises a cutting head (10), an identification mechanism accommodating groove (11), an inclined conveying tube (12), a button accommodating shell (13), a control button (14), a small steel ball (15), a partition layer (16), a partition opening (17), a steel ball accommodating shell (18) and a telescopic membrane (19), wherein the cutting head (10) is arranged on the distance adjustment guide mechanism (8), the identification mechanism accommodating groove (11) is arranged on the cutting head (10), one end of the inclined conveying tube (12) is connected to the steel ball accommodating shell (18), and the other end of the inclined conveying tube (12) passes through the identification mechanism accommodating groove (11) and extends to the outer surface of the cutting head (10). The sides are flush, the button accommodating shell (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the identification mechanism accommodating groove (11), the steel ball accommodating shell (18) is connected to the bottom of the button accommodating shell (13), the control button (14) is arranged in the button accommodating shell (13), the small steel ball (15) is filled in the steel ball accommodating shell (18), the partition opening (17) is penetrated through the bottom of the steel ball accommodating shell (18), the isolation layer (16) is sealed on the isolation opening (17), the telescopic membrane (19) is connected to the bottom of the steel ball accommodating shell (18), and a magnet sheet (20) is provided at the bottom of the telescopic membrane (19), and the isolation layer (16) is made of water-soluble paper.

3. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance adjustment guide mechanism (8) comprises a cable placement rack (21), a cable body (22), a cable side opening (23), a cutting adjustment bracket (24), a cutting movement opening (25), a cutting electric cylinder (26), a gear guide bracket (27), an upper guide gear (28), a lower guide gear (29), a distance adjustment electric cylinder (30) and a distance adjustment bracket (31), wherein the distance adjustment bracket (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery bracket (4), the body of the distance adjustment electric cylinder (30) is arranged on the distance adjustment bracket (31), the cutting adjustment bracket (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the distance adjustment electric cylinder (30), and the cutting electric cylinder (26) The body of the cable placing rack (21) is arranged on the cutting adjustment bracket (24), the gear guide bracket (27) is fixedly connected to the cutting adjustment bracket (24), the upper guide gear (28) is rotatably arranged on the top of the inner wall of the gear guide bracket (27), the lower guide gear (29) is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the gear guide bracket (27), the cable placing rack (21) is fixedly connected to the recovery bracket (4), the cable body (22) is arranged on the cable placing rack (21) and the recovery component (1), the cable side opening (23) is arranged through both sides of the cable placing rack (21), and the cutting movement opening (25) is arranged through the gear guide bracket (27).

4. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recovery component (1) comprises a wire take-up drum (32), a drum support plate (33) and a recovery motor (34); the drum support plate (33) is fixedly connected to a recovery bracket (4); a body of the recovery motor (34) is arranged on the drum support plate (33); the wire take-up drum (32) is rotatably arranged on the drum support plate (33); and an output end of the recovery motor (34) is connected to a shaft of the wire take-up drum (32).

5. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting electric cylinder (26) is electrically connected to the control button (14).

6. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the conical wire barrel (5) with a smaller diameter is fixedly connected to the cable placement rack (21), the end of the conical wire barrel (5) with a larger diameter is fixedly connected to the recovery bracket (4), and the cable body (22) passes through the conical wire barrel (5).

7. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear guide bracket (27) is U-shaped.

8. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting blade head (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting electric cylinder (26).

9. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic membrane (19) is a bag-shaped structure made of silica gel.

10. The cable disassembly and stripping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting adjustment bracket (24) moves through the side wall of the recovery bracket (4), the cutting head (10) moves through the cutting movement opening (25), and the cutting head (10) moves through the gap between the upper guide gear (28) and the lower guide gear (29).