Online detection equipment for metal decorating quality of intelligent production line

By designing the online testing equipment for iron quality in intelligent production lines, real-time inspection is performed using visual detection modules and data processors, and sorting and impurities removal of iron are achieved through sorting nozzles and exhaust fans, solving the problems of low detection efficiency, low accuracy and inability to remove impurities in the prior art, and improving detection accuracy and system adaptability.

CN120023110AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23BEIJING MIAOXIANG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510510490.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing iron quality detection methods have defects such as low detection efficiency, low accuracy, and inability to feedback the detection results in real time. They are particularly prominent in high-speed production line environments, and the detection device cannot remove impurities on the iron surface, affecting the detection accuracy.

Method used

An online testing equipment for iron quality of intelligent production line is designed, including a workbench, conveyor belt, frontal testing mechanism, sorting rack and thickness testing mechanism. The equipment performs surface detection of the printed iron through the visual detection module, the data processor performs data analysis, and the controller controls the sorting nozzle to sort the printed iron, and removes impurities on the surface of the printed iron through the exhaust fan and the dust collector.

Benefits of technology

Real-time online inspection of iron printing quality is realized, the detection accuracy and efficiency are improved, the cost of the inspection system is reduced, making it more suitable for the budget of small and medium-sized enterprises, and at the same time, the system's adaptability and customization capabilities in the iron printing industry are enhanced.

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Abstract

The invention relates to intelligent production line metal decorating quality on-line detection equipment, and relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing and quality detection.The intelligent production line metal decorating quality on-line detection equipment comprises a workbench, a conveying belt is arranged in the center of the top of the workbench, and a front face detection mechanism is arranged above the middle of the conveying belt; the front face detection mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a visual detection module, a data processor and a controller, a sorting frame is arranged on one side of the workbench, sorting air nozzles are arranged between the workbench and the sorting frame, and a qualified product conveying frame is arranged on one side of the middle of the sorting frame. When the detected metal decorating passes through the top of the sorting air nozzle, a signal is transmitted to the controller through the data processor, the controller controls the sorting air nozzle to spray air to qualified products, and the metal decorating is blown by high-speed airflow and then moves upwards so as to abut against the outer wall of the sorting conveying belt; and therefore, the qualified products are conveyed to the qualified product conveying frame through the sorting conveying belt for subsequent conveying treatment, and the sorting cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing and quality inspection technology, and in particular to online inspection equipment for iron printing quality in intelligent production lines. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the manufacturing industry, especially in the metal processing industry, product quality assurance has always been the focus of enterprises. Traditional quality inspection methods mostly rely on manual inspection, which is inefficient and easily affected by human factors. In recent years, with the development of automation technology and machine vision technology, more and more companies have begun to introduce intelligent inspection systems to improve production efficiency and inspection accuracy. However, these systems are expensive, and the adaptability and customization requirements for specific industries such as the iron printing industry have not been fully met, which limits their widespread application.

[0003] The existing methods for testing the quality of printed iron generally have defects such as low testing efficiency, low accuracy, and inability to provide real-time feedback on test results. These problems are particularly prominent when faced with high-speed production lines, seriously affecting the production and economic benefits of enterprises. At the same time, when testing printed iron, impurities on its surface will affect the detection accuracy, and the current detection devices often do not have the function of removing impurities. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an online detection device for the quality of printed iron in an intelligent production line.

[0005] In the first aspect, the intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions: An online detection device for the quality of printed iron in an intelligent production line comprises a workbench, a conveyor belt is arranged at the top center of the workbench, a front detection mechanism is arranged above the middle of the conveyor belt, the front detection mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a visual detection module, a data processor and a controller, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the workbench by bolts, the top inner wall of the fixed frame is arranged with a visual detection module, a data processor is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, a controller is arranged on one side of the data processor, a fixed frame is connected to one side of the top of the workbench, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed frame, the adjustment mechanism comprises a limit frame, a threaded rod, a moving block, a mounting seat and an adjustment handle, the middle inner wall of the limit frame is connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, the middle outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a moving block, one side outer wall of the moving block is abutted with the limit frame, a mounting seat is arranged on the side of the moving block away from the limit frame, an adjustment handle is arranged on one side of the limit frame, the output end of the adjustment handle is abutted with the threaded rod, and a high-definition camera is installed on one side of the mounting seat.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the workbench plays a supporting role, the conveyor belt is an existing technology that can drive the printed iron to be transmitted by a motor drive, the front detection mechanism can detect the front of the printed iron during the transportation process, and when the printed iron is transported to the bottom of the fixed frame, the visual detection module is used for surface detection, and then the detected data is transmitted to the data processor for data processing and analysis, and then the qualified signal and the unqualified signal are transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the sorting air nozzle to sort the printed iron, and the real-time operation status of the entire device can be monitored by the high-definition camera, and the monitoring height can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism. The threaded rod can be driven to rotate by twisting the adjustment handle, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the moving block to move in translation, and at the same time, one side of the moving block is abutted against the limit frame so that the moving block does not rotate with the rotation of the threaded rod, and the moving block moves in translation to drive the mounting seat and the high-definition camera to move in translation, so as to adjust the high-definition camera for monitoring the entire work, thereby enhancing the adaptability and customization ability of the system in the iron printing industry, and better meeting the needs of specific industries.

[0007] A sorting rack is provided on one side of the workbench, and slide rails are provided on both sides of the top of the sorting rack. The top of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slide seat, and a locking piece is provided on one side of the slide seat. The middle parts of the two groups of slide seats are connected to a top frame, and the bottom of the top frame is connected to an electric telescopic rod through a rotating joint. The telescopic ends of multiple groups of electric telescopic rods are connected to a connecting frame through a rotating joint, a sorting conveyor belt is provided in the middle of the connecting frame, and a driving motor is provided on one side of the sorting rack.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sorting frame plays a role of fixed connection, the slide can move horizontally along the slide rail, and the locking piece can lock and fix the slide at the same time. The connection frame can be driven to different degrees of inclination through the adjustment of multiple sets of electric telescopic rods. The sorting conveyor belt is an existing structure that is driven by a drive motor and a reducer, and can sort and convey the qualified printed iron.

[0009] A sorting air nozzle is arranged between the workbench and the sorting rack, a qualified product transport rack is arranged on one side of the middle of the sorting rack, the qualified product transport rack is arranged on one side of the sorting rack, and a defective product collection rack is arranged on one side of the bottom of the qualified product transport rack.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the qualified printed iron passes through the top of the sorting air nozzle after inspection, the controller controls the sorting air nozzle to spray air to the qualified products, and the printed iron moves upward after being blown by the high-speed airflow and abuts against the outer wall of the sorting conveyor belt, so that it is transported to the qualified product transport rack through the sorting conveyor belt for subsequent transportation and processing. When the unqualified printed iron passes through the inspection, the sorting air nozzle is closed, and the printed iron will be transported to the defective product collection rack through the conveyor belt for collection, which reduces the cost of the inspection system and makes it more suitable for the budget of small and medium-sized enterprises.

[0011] A pre-detection component is arranged on the side of the workbench away from the sorting frame, and the pre-detection component includes a pre-frame, a conduction roller, a support column and a pre-vision detection module. The middle part of the pre-frame is connected with the conduction roller through a bearing arrangement, the bottom end of the pre-frame is arranged with a support column, and the outer wall of one side of the top of the support column is connected with the pre-vision detection module through a rotating joint.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bottom side of the printed iron can be inspected through the front detection component, the conductive roller can be driven by a motor to transport the printed iron, and the support column plays a supporting role to mechanically support the connection of the front visual detection module. Then, the front visual detection module can detect the bottom side of the printed iron through the gap of the conductive roller, thereby realizing the detection of both sides of the printed iron.

[0013] A thickness detection mechanism is arranged on the side of the front detection component away from the workbench, and the thickness detection mechanism includes a roller frame, a No. 1 ventilation cylinder, a lifting rod, a No. 2 ventilation cylinder, a roller, a limit plate, a spring, a top sheet and an inductive sensor. The middle part of the roller frame is connected to the No. 1 ventilation cylinder, and lifting rods are penetrated and connected on both sides of the top of the roller frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the thickness of the current printed iron can be detected by the thickness detection mechanism, and the surface of the printed iron can be squeezed by the roller to make it flat and play a certain smoothing role. The lifting rod can move up and down on the top of the roller frame.

[0015] The bottom ends of the two groups of lifting rods are connected with a No. 2 ventilation cylinder, and the outer walls of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder are both sleeved with rollers. The rollers are movably connected to the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder through rotating rings, and the two groups of rollers are abutted against each other.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller can roll on the outer wall of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder to facilitate the passage of the printed iron. When the printed iron passes through, it will squeeze the top roller to drive the No. 2 ventilation cylinder and the lifting rod to move upward.

[0017] The middle outer wall of the lifting rod is connected to a limiting plate, one side of the limiting plate is connected to a spring, one end of the spring away from the limiting plate abuts against the inner wall of the top of the roller frame, and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit plate plays the role of a limit spring. The spring can provide a downward thrust to the limit plate so that the two sets of rollers always remain in close contact, which is convenient for thickness detection of printed iron, reduces dependence on professionals, simplifies the operation process, and improves user experience.

[0019] One end of the lifting rod away from the second ventilation cylinder passes through the roller frame and is connected to a top plate. Inductive sensors are arranged on both outer walls of the top of the roller frame. Two groups of the inductive sensors correspond to the lifting rods on both sides respectively.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the printed iron passes through, the top roller will be squeezed to drive the No. 2 ventilation cylinder and the lifting rod to move upward. The lifting rod is made of metal. When the lifting rod is lifted and displaced, it will be detected by the inductive sensor. When the distance between the lifting rod and the inductive sensor changes, the magnetic field distribution in the sensor coil will change, resulting in a change in inductance. This change in inductance can be converted into a change in voltage or current through a measuring circuit, thereby detecting the displacement or position change of the lifting rod, thereby realizing the detection of the thickness of the printed iron.

[0021] The outer walls of the two groups of rollers are arranged with through holes, an exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the roller frame, the exhaust end of the exhaust fan is connected to a dust collecting box, and the end of the dust collecting box away from the exhaust fan is arranged with a dust collecting pipe, and two groups of dust collecting pipes are arranged, and the ends of the two groups of dust collecting pipes away from the dust collecting box are respectively connected to the first ventilation cylinder and the second ventilation cylinder, and the outer wall of the first ventilation cylinder opposite to the second ventilation cylinder is provided with a ventilation groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the through holes play a ventilation role so as to facilitate the adsorption of impurities on the surface of the printed iron. A dust filter is provided between the exhaust fan and the dust collecting box to prevent impurities from entering the exhaust fan. When the printed iron passes through the middle of the thickness detection mechanism, the exhaust fan can be started. The exhaust fan exhausts air from the inside of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder through the dust collecting pipe to form a negative pressure space inside them, and then performs dust suction through the ventilation groove position. Impurities on the surface of both sides of the printed iron pass through the through holes and the ventilation grooves into the inside of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder, and then are transported to the dust collecting box through the dust collecting pipe for collection, thereby realizing the cleaning of the surface while detecting the thickness of the printed iron, so that it will not be affected by surface impurities in the subsequent detection process, thereby improving the detection accuracy, improving the stability of the detection system, and being able to maintain high detection accuracy and reliability in complex environments.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the printed iron on the rear box cover passes through the top of the sorting air nozzle, the controller controls the sorting air nozzle to spray air on qualified products. After being blown by the high-speed airflow, the printed iron moves upward and abuts against the outer wall of the sorting conveyor belt, so that it is transported to the qualified product transport rack through the sorting conveyor belt for subsequent transportation and processing. When the unqualified printed iron passes through the sorting air nozzle, the sorting air nozzle is closed, and the printed iron will be transported to the defective product collection rack through the conveyor belt for collection, which reduces the cost of the detection system and makes it more suitable for the budget of small and medium-sized enterprises; 2. When the printed iron passes through the middle of the thickness detection mechanism, the exhaust fan can be started. The exhaust fan exhausts the inside of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder through the dust collecting pipe to form a negative pressure space inside, and then the dust is sucked through the ventilation groove. The impurities on the surface of both sides of the printed iron pass through the through holes and the ventilation grooves into the inside of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder, and then are transported to the dust collecting box through the dust collecting pipe for collection, thereby realizing the cleaning of the surface while detecting the thickness of the printed iron, so that the subsequent detection process will not be affected by surface impurities, thereby improving the detection accuracy and the stability of the detection system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the workbench of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the adjustment mechanism of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front detection mechanism of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the thickness detection mechanism of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the No. 1 ventilation cylinder and the roller in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support column and the front visual detection module of an embodiment of the present application; Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. workbench; 2. conveyor belt; 3. front detection mechanism; 301. fixed frame; 302. visual detection module; 303. data processor; 304. controller; 4. fixed frame; 5. adjustment mechanism; 501. limit frame; 502. threaded rod; 503. moving block; 504. mounting seat; 505. adjustment handle; 6. high-definition camera; 7. sorting frame; 8. slide rail; 9. slide seat; 901. locking piece; 10. top frame; 11. electric telescopic rod; 12. connecting frame; 13. sorting conveyor belt; 14. driving motor; 15. Sorting air nozzle; 16. Qualified product transport rack; 17. Defective product collection rack; 18. Pre-detection component; 181. Pre-rack; 182. Conducting roller; 183. Support column; 184. Pre-vision detection module; 19. Thickness detection mechanism; 191. Roller rack; 192. No. 1 ventilation cylinder; 193. Lifting rod; 194. No. 2 ventilation cylinder; 195. Roller; 196. Limiting plate; 197. Spring; 198. Top sheet; 199. Inductive sensor; 20. Through hole; 21. Exhaust fan; 22. Dust box; 23. Dust collection pipe; 24. Ventilation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 7 , further details of this application are given.

[0026] Embodiment: An intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection device comprises a workbench 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged at the top center of the workbench 1, a front detection mechanism 3 is arranged above the middle of the conveyor belt 2, the front detection mechanism 3 comprises a fixed frame 301, a visual detection module 302, a data processor 303 and a controller 304, the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 by bolts, the visual detection module 302 is arranged on the top inner wall of the fixed frame 301, a data processor 303 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 301, a controller 304 is arranged on one side of the data processor 303, and a fixed frame 301 is connected to the top side of the workbench 1. The fixed frame 4 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 5 on one side of the top of the fixed frame 4, and the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a limit frame 501, a threaded rod 502, a moving block 503, a mounting seat 504 and an adjustment handle 505. The middle inner wall of the limit frame 501 is connected with the threaded rod 502 through a bearing, and the middle outer wall of the threaded rod 502 is threadedly connected with the moving block 503. One side outer wall of the moving block 503 abuts against the limit frame 501, and the side of the moving block 503 away from the limit frame 501 is provided with a mounting seat 504. One side of the limit frame 501 is provided with an adjustment handle 505, and the output end of the adjustment handle 505 abuts against the threaded rod 502, and the mounting seat 504 A high-definition camera 6 is installed on one side, and the workbench 1 plays a supporting role. The conveyor belt 2 is a prior art that can drive the printed iron to be transported by a motor. The front detection mechanism 3 can detect the front of the printed iron during the transportation process. When the printed iron is transported to the bottom of the fixed frame 301, the visual detection module 302 performs surface detection, and then the detected data is transmitted to the data processor 303 for data processing and analysis, and then the qualified signal and the unqualified signal are transmitted to the controller 304, and the controller 304 controls the sorting nozzle 15 to sort the printed iron. The camera 6 can monitor the real-time operating status of the entire device, and its monitoring height can be adjusted through the adjustment mechanism 5. The threaded rod 502 can be driven to rotate by twisting the adjustment handle 505. The rotation of the threaded rod 502 drives the moving block 503 to perform translational movement. At the same time, one side of the moving block 503 abuts against the limit frame 501 so that the moving block 503 does not rotate with the rotation of the threaded rod 502. The moving block 503 translates, thereby driving the mounting seat 504 and the high-definition camera 6 to perform translational movement, thereby adjusting the high-definition camera 6 to facilitate monitoring of the entire work.

[0027] A sorting frame 7 is provided on one side of the workbench 1. Slide rails 8 are provided on both sides of the top of the sorting frame 7. A slide seat 9 is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 8. A locking piece 901 is provided on one side of the slide seat 9. A top frame 10 is connected to the middle of the two groups of slide seats 9. The bottom of the top frame 10 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 11 through a rotating joint. The telescopic ends of multiple groups of electric telescopic rods 11 are connected to a connecting frame 12 through a rotating joint. A sorting conveyor belt 13 is provided in the middle of the connecting frame 12. A driving motor 14 is provided on one side of the sorting frame 7. The sorting frame 7 plays a fixed connection role. The slide seat 9 can perform translational movement along the slide rail 8. At the same time, the locking piece 901 can lock and fix the slide seat 9. The connecting frame 12 can be driven to perform different degrees of tilting by adjusting the multiple groups of electric telescopic rods 11. The sorting conveyor belt 13 is an existing structure and is driven by a driving motor 14 in cooperation with a reducer, so that qualified printed iron can be sorted and conveyed.

[0028] A sorting air nozzle 15 is arranged between the workbench 1 and the sorting rack 7, a qualified product transport rack 16 is arranged on one side of the middle of the sorting rack 7, the qualified product transport rack 16 is arranged on one side of the sorting rack 7, and a defective product collection rack 17 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the qualified product transport rack 16. When the qualified printed iron passes through the top of the sorting air nozzle 15 after inspection, the controller 304 controls the sorting air nozzle 15 to spray the qualified product, and the printed iron moves upward after being blown by the high-speed airflow and abuts against the outer wall of the sorting conveyor belt 13, so that it is transported to the qualified product transport rack 16 through the sorting conveyor belt 13 for subsequent transportation and processing. When the unqualified printed iron passes through, the sorting air nozzle 15 is closed, and the printed iron will be transported to the defective product collection rack 17 through the conveyor belt 2 for collection.

[0029] A pre-detection component 18 is arranged on the side of the workbench 1 away from the sorting frame 7. The pre-detection component 18 includes a pre-frame 181, a conduction roller 182, a support column 183 and a pre-vision detection module 184. The middle part of the pre-frame 181 is connected with the conduction roller 182 through a bearing arrangement, and the bottom end of the pre-frame 181 is arranged with a support column 183. The outer wall of the top side of the support column 183 is connected with the pre-vision detection module 184 through a rotating joint. The pre-detection component 18 can be used to detect the bottom side of the printed iron. The conduction roller 182 can be driven by a motor to transport the printed iron. The support column 183 plays a supporting role and can mechanically support the connection of the pre-vision detection module 184. Subsequently, the pre-vision detection module 184 detects the bottom side of the printed iron through the gap of the conduction roller 182, thereby realizing the detection of both sides of the printed iron.

[0030] A thickness detection mechanism 19 is provided on the side of the front detection component 18 away from the workbench 1. The thickness detection mechanism 19 includes a roller frame 191, a ventilation cylinder No. 192, a lifting rod 193, a ventilation cylinder No. 2 194, a roller 195, a limit plate 196, a spring 197, a top sheet 198 and an inductive sensor 199. The ventilation cylinder No. 192 is connected to the middle of the roller frame 191, and the lifting rods 193 are connected through both sides of the top of the roller frame 191. The thickness of the current printed iron can be detected by the thickness detection mechanism 19. At the same time, the surface of the printed iron can be squeezed by the roller 195 to make it flat, which plays a certain smoothing work. The lifting rod 193 can be lifted and lowered at the top of the roller frame 191.

[0031] The bottom ends of the two groups of lifting rods 193 are connected to the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194, and the outer walls of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder 192 and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 are both sleeved with rollers 195. The rollers 195 are movably connected to the No. 1 ventilation cylinder 192 and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 through rotating rings. The two groups of rollers 195 are abutted against each other. The rollers 195 can roll on the outer walls of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder 192 and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 to facilitate the passage of printed iron. When the printed iron passes through, the top roller 195 will be squeezed to drive the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 and the lifting rod 193 to move upward.

[0032] The middle outer wall of the lifting rod 193 is connected to a limit plate 196, and one side of the limit plate 196 is connected to a spring 197. The end of the spring 197 away from the limit plate 196 is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the roller frame 191, and the spring 197 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod 193. The limit plate 196 plays the role of a limit spring 197. The spring 197 can provide a downward thrust to the limit plate 196 so that the two groups of rollers 195 are always kept in close contact, so as to facilitate the thickness detection of the printed iron.

[0033] The end of the lifting rod 193 away from the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 passes through the roller frame 191 and is connected to the top plate 198. The outer walls on both sides of the top of the roller frame 191 are provided with inductive sensors 199. The two groups of inductive sensors 199 correspond to the lifting rods 193 on both sides respectively. When the printed iron passes through, the top roller 195 will be squeezed to drive the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 and the lifting rod 193 to move upward. The lifting rod 193 is made of metal. When the lifting rod 193 is lifted and displaced, it will be detected by the inductive sensor 199. When the distance between the lifting rod 193 and the inductive sensor 199 changes, the magnetic field distribution in the sensor coil will change, resulting in a change in inductance. This change in inductance can be converted into a change in voltage or current through a measuring circuit, thereby detecting the displacement or position change of the lifting rod 193, thereby realizing the detection of the thickness of the printed iron.

[0034] The outer walls of the two groups of rollers 195 are arranged with through holes 20, and an exhaust fan 21 is arranged on one side of the roller frame 191. The exhaust end of the exhaust fan 21 is connected to a dust collecting box 22. The end of the dust collecting box 22 away from the exhaust fan 21 is arranged with a dust collecting pipe 23. Two groups of dust collecting pipes 23 are arranged. The ends of the two groups of dust collecting pipes 23 away from the dust collecting box 22 are respectively connected to the first ventilation cylinder 192 and the second ventilation cylinder 194. The outer wall of the side opposite to the first ventilation cylinder 192 and the second ventilation cylinder 194 is provided with a ventilation groove 24. The through hole 20 plays a ventilating role to facilitate the adsorption of impurities on the surface of the printed iron. A dust filter is provided between the exhaust fan 21 and the dust collecting box 22 to prevent impurities from entering the exhaust fan 21, when the printed iron passes through the middle of the thickness detection mechanism 19, the exhaust fan 21 can be started, and the exhaust fan 21 exhausts the interior of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder 192 and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 through the dust collecting pipe 23 to form a negative pressure space inside, and then performs dust removal through the ventilation groove 24. Impurities on the surface of both sides of the printed iron pass through the through hole 20 and the ventilation groove 24 into the interior of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder 192 and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194, and then are transported to the dust collecting box 22 through the dust collecting pipe 23 for collection, thereby realizing the cleaning of the surface while detecting the thickness of the printed iron, so that it will not be affected by surface impurities in the subsequent detection process, thereby improving the detection accuracy.

[0035] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the printed iron is passed through the thickness detection mechanism 19 to detect the thickness. When the printed iron passes through, the top roller 195 is squeezed to drive the second ventilation cylinder 194 and the lifting rod 193 to move upward. The lifting rod 193 is made of metal. When the lifting rod 193 is lifted and displaced, it will be detected by the inductive sensor 199. When the distance between the lifting rod 193 and the inductive sensor 199 changes, the magnetic field distribution in the sensor coil will change, resulting in a change in inductance. This change in inductance can be converted into a change in voltage or current through a measuring circuit, thereby detecting the lifting rod. The displacement or position change of 193 realizes the detection of the thickness of the printed iron. At the same time, the exhaust fan 21 exhausts the interior of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder 192 and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194 through the dust collecting pipe 23 to form a negative pressure space therein, and then performs dust suction through the ventilation groove 24. The impurities on the surface of both sides of the printed iron pass through the through hole 20 and the ventilation groove 24 into the interior of the No. 1 ventilation cylinder 192 and the No. 2 ventilation cylinder 194, and then are transported to the dust collecting box 22 through the dust collecting pipe 23 for collection, thereby realizing the detection of the thickness of the printed iron and cleaning its surface at the same time, so that it will not be affected by surface impurities in the subsequent detection process. , which improves the detection accuracy. Then, the printed iron passes through the front detection component 18 to detect the bottom side of the printed iron. The conductive roller 182 can be driven by a motor to transport the printed iron. Then, the front visual detection module 184 detects the bottom side of the printed iron through the gap of the conductive roller 182. Then, after passing through the workbench 1, the printed iron is driven by the conveyor belt 2 to be transmitted. The front detection mechanism 3 can detect the front side of the printed iron during the transportation process. When the printed iron is transported to the bottom of the fixed frame 301, the visual detection module 302 performs surface detection, and then the detected data is transmitted to the data processor 303 for data processing. The qualified signal and the unqualified signal are then transmitted to the controller 304, and the controller 304 controls the sorting air nozzle 15 to sort the printed iron. When the qualified printed iron passes through the top of the sorting air nozzle 15 after the inspection, the controller 304 controls the sorting air nozzle 15 to spray the qualified product. The printed iron moves upward after being blown by the high-speed airflow and abuts against the outer wall of the sorting conveyor belt 13, so that it is transported to the qualified product transport rack 16 through the sorting conveyor belt 13 for subsequent transportation and processing. When the unqualified printed iron passes through the inspection, the sorting air nozzle 15 is closed, and the printed iron will be transported to the defective product collection rack 17 through the conveyor belt 2 for collection.

[0036] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench (1); a front detection mechanism (3) is arranged above the middle of the conveyor belt (2); the front detection mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (301), a visual detection module (302), a data processor (303) and a controller (304); the fixed frame (301) and the workbench (1) are fixedly connected by bolts; the visual detection module (302) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame (301); a data processor (303) is arranged on one side of the fixed frame (301); a controller (304) is arranged on one side of the data processor (303); a fixed frame (4) is connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1); and a fixed frame (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed frame (4). An adjustment mechanism (5) is provided, the adjustment mechanism (5) comprising a limit frame (501), a threaded rod (502), a moving block (503), a mounting seat (504) and an adjustment handle (505); the inner wall of the middle part of the limit frame (501) is connected to the threaded rod (502) via a bearing; the outer wall of the middle part of the threaded rod (502) is threadedly connected to the moving block (503); one side outer wall of the moving block (503) is in contact with the limit frame (501); a mounting seat (504) is provided on a side of the moving block (503) away from the limit frame (501); an adjustment handle (505) is provided on one side of the limit frame (501); an output end of the adjustment handle (505) is in contact with the threaded rod (502); and a high-definition camera (6) is installed on one side of the mounting seat (504).

2. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sorting frame (7) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1), and slide rails (8) are arranged on both sides of the top of the sorting frame (7). The top of the slide rail (8) is slidably connected to a slide seat (9), and a locking member (901) is arranged on one side of the slide seat (9). A top frame (10) is connected to the middle of two groups of slide seats (9), and the bottom of the top frame (10) is connected to electric telescopic rods (11) through rotating joints. The telescopic ends of multiple groups of electric telescopic rods (11) are connected to a connecting frame (12) through rotating joints. A sorting conveyor belt (13) is arranged in the middle of the connecting frame (12), and a driving motor (14) is arranged on one side of the sorting frame (7).

3. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A sorting air nozzle (15) is arranged between the workbench (1) and the sorting rack (7), a qualified product transport rack (16) is arranged on one side of the middle of the sorting rack (7), the qualified product transport rack (16) is arranged on one side of the sorting rack (7), and a defective product collection rack (17) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the qualified product transport rack (16).

4. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A front detection component (18) is arranged on a side of the workbench (1) away from the sorting frame (7), and the front detection component (18) comprises a front frame (181), a conduction roller (182), a support column (183) and a front visual detection module (184); the middle part of the front frame (181) is connected to the conduction roller (182) via a bearing arrangement, the bottom end of the front frame (181) is arranged with a support column (183), and the outer wall of one side of the top of the support column (183) is connected to the front visual detection module (184) via a rotating joint.

5. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 4 is characterized by: A thickness detection mechanism (19) is provided on a side of the front detection component (18) away from the workbench (1), and the thickness detection mechanism (19) comprises a roller frame (191), a No. 1 ventilation cylinder (192), a lifting rod (193), a No. 2 ventilation cylinder (194), a roller (195), a limit plate (196), a spring (197), a top plate (198) and an inductive sensor (199). The middle of the roller frame (191) is connected to the No. 1 ventilation cylinder (192), and the lifting rods (193) are connected through both sides of the top of the roller frame (191).

6. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: The bottom ends of the two groups of lifting rods (193) are connected to a second ventilation cylinder (194); the outer walls of the first ventilation cylinder (192) and the second ventilation cylinder (194) are both sleeved with a roller (195); the roller (195) and the first ventilation cylinder (192) and the second ventilation cylinder (194) are movably connected via a rotating ring; the two groups of rollers (195) are in contact with each other.

7. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The middle outer wall of the lifting rod (193) is connected to a limiting plate (196), one side of the limiting plate (196) is connected to a spring (197), one end of the spring (197) away from the limiting plate (196) is in contact with the top inner wall of the roller frame (191), and the spring (197) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod (193).

8. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: One end of the lifting rod (193) away from the second ventilation cylinder (194) passes through the roller frame (191) and is connected to a top plate (198). Inductive sensors (199) are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the top of the roller frame (191). Two groups of the inductive sensors (199) correspond to the lifting rods (193) on both sides, respectively.

9. The intelligent production line iron printing quality online detection equipment according to claim 8 is characterized by: The outer walls of the two groups of rollers (195) are both arranged with through holes (20); an exhaust fan (21) is arranged on one side of the roller frame (191); an exhaust end of the exhaust fan (21) is connected to a dust collecting box (22); an end of the dust collecting box (22) away from the exhaust fan (21) is arranged with a dust collecting pipe (23); two groups of dust collecting pipes (23) are provided; the ends of the two groups of dust collecting pipes (23) away from the dust collecting box (22) are respectively connected to the first ventilation cylinder (192) and the second ventilation cylinder (194); and ventilation grooves (24) are arranged on the outer walls of the first ventilation cylinder (192) and the second ventilation cylinder (194) on the side opposite to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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