Hole machining machine tool for part machining

By designing a hole processing machine tool including a desquamation assembly and a servo motor, the problem of rapid collection of iron filings and boring machines in the prior art is solved, and efficient iron filing cleaning and hole processing axis stability is achieved.

CN120023679AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23BEIJING QIXUN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510423834.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing parts processing machines cannot quickly collect iron filings during hole processing, which affects the accuracy and quality of workpiece hole processing, and the boring machine may have problems with the hole processing axis offset during long-term use.

Method used

A hole machining machine tool including a desquamation assembly, a main motor, a boring machine and a servo motor is designed. Iron filings are collected through the bucket trough of the desquamation assembly, and vibration sound waves are transmitted by the main motor and the boring machine to vibrate high-frequency vibration of the iron filings on the drill rod to assist in quick cleaning of iron filings. At the same time, through the cooperation of the servo motor and the T-plate, the stability of the boring machine maintains the hole machining axis during long-term use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid collection and cleaning of iron filings without consuming additional power, ensuring the accuracy and quality of workpiece hole processing, and ensuring that the boring machine's hole processing axis remains unchanged during long-term use.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hole machining machine tool for part machining, and relates to the technical field of part machining, the hole machining machine tool comprises a machine tool body, a scrap removing assembly is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the machine tool body, and a main motor is arranged at the position, located on the rear side of the scrap removing assembly, of the upper end of the machine tool body. According to the hole machining machine tool for part machining, under rebound extrusion of the extrusion sheet and the special-shaped spring, under the condition that extra electric power is not consumed, scrap iron can be rapidly collected, the precision and quality of hole machining of a workpiece are guaranteed, it can be guaranteed that a boring machine is located on the central axis of drilling machining all the time, and the machining efficiency is improved. The hole machining axis of the boring machine in the long-term use process is kept unchanged all the time, iron chips are prevented from influencing the precision and the size of secondary punching, and it is guaranteed that the surface and the concave position of a drill rod work in a clean and impurity-free state before hole machining is conducted on a workpiece every time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a hole processing machine tool used for parts processing. Background Art

[0002] At present, automobile parts processing is the various units that constitute the overall automobile parts processing and the products that serve the automobile parts processing. As the foundation of the automobile industry, automobile parts are necessary factors to support the sustainable and healthy development of the automobile industry. In particular, the current independent research and development and innovation that is in full swing in the automobile industry requires a strong parts processing system to support it.

[0003] The existing Chinese invention patent publication number CN114515843A proposes an efficient drilling device for machining machine tool parts. The scheme of the invention includes a mounting table, a lifting mechanism and a drilling mechanism. The lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting table. Although the scheme of the invention can achieve high work efficiency, it can only realize automatic drilling of parts, and cannot quickly collect iron chips without consuming additional electricity. It is impossible to ensure the accuracy and quality of the hole processing of the workpiece, and it is impossible to ensure that the hole processing axis of the boring machine remains unchanged during long-term use. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hole processing machine tool for parts processing, comprising a bed, and a chip removal assembly is provided on the front side of the upper end of the bed, a main motor is provided on the upper end of the bed and located at the rear side of the chip removal assembly, a boring machine is installed at the lower end of the main motor, a slide table is provided below the boring machine and is bolted to the upper end of the bed, a guide rail is installed at the left edge of the bed through a plate frame bolt, and a plurality of plate teeth are provided on the left edge of the guide rail and near the rear side; A chip removal assembly, the chip removal assembly comprises a folding plate bolted to the upper end of the bed, and a semicircular bucket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the folding plate, a first elliptical ring and a second elliptical ring are fixedly connected to the upper end of the semicircular bucket, the first elliptical ring is located in front of the second elliptical ring, and the projections of the two on the upper end of the bed are inclined to the central axis where the boring machine is located, wherein a bucket groove is provided inside the semicircular bucket for collecting iron chips; A slide plate assembly, the slide plate assembly having a slide body slidably mounted on the guide rail; An extrusion assembly, a bolt is installed in the middle of the lower end of the slide, a transfer assembly is installed in the interior of the slide and close to the extrusion assembly, a large gear is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper end of the slide, and a sliding tooth is meshed and installed on the left side of the large gear.

[0005] Preferably, a lead screw is installed at the upper end of the slide through the limit blocks on the front and rear sides, and a servo motor is slidably installed at the upper end of the slide, the lead screw passes through the servo motor and is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the servo motor, and the upper end of the servo motor is bolted with a bottom mounting plate and an L-shaped plate in sequence, and the boring machine is bolted to the servo motor through the bottom mounting plate and the L-shaped plate.

[0006] Preferably, a T-shaped plate is installed on the right side bolt of the bottom mounting plate, a U-shaped rail is provided on the right side of the slide, and the bottom bolt of the U-shaped rail is installed on the upper end of the bed, the right-angled plate portion on the upper end of the T-shaped plate is fitted at the corner of the lower right side of the U-shaped rail, and the upper end of the U-shaped rail is fitted on the lower end of the guide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end bolts of the sliding body are installed with a frame plate, and a slot is provided on the left side of the frame plate at the position that fits with the main motor, and a circular groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the frame plate corresponding to the large gear, an expansion cavity is provided inside the sliding body, the adapter assembly is installed in combination with the sliding body through the expansion cavity, and a mounting groove is provided on the right side of the sliding body near the lower end.

[0008] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a strap installed in combination with the sliding body through bolts and a mounting groove, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the strap, and an extrusion sheet is provided on the left side of the baffle, and the extrusion sheet is limitedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove through the strap.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion sheet, and a clamping head is connected to the middle part of the right side of the extrusion sheet, as well as a special-shaped spring installed between the clamping head and the baffle, the left end of the special-shaped spring is sleeved on the right side of the extrusion sheet through the clamping head, and the right end of the special-shaped spring is sleeved on the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the adapter assembly includes a steel shaft inserted in the upper end of the slide, the steel shaft is equipped with small teeth, the small teeth are tightly meshed with the large gear, and the steel shaft passes through the slot and the slide in sequence and is inserted in the upper end of the slide.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the steel shaft is connected to a spring rod, which can be offset left and right in the expansion cavity; and a built-in gear is fixedly installed on the spring rod, which fits the left edge of the guide rail and can mesh with the plate teeth. The spring rod is fixedly installed with the sleeve through the cooperation of the steel shaft and the sliding body.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the sliding tooth is inserted into the slot, and a torsion spring is installed on the inner side of the slot, so that the sliding tooth can be reciprocated and twisted with the slot under the meshing drive of the large gear, and the edges of the sliding tooth are chamfered, and the upper end of the sliding tooth is fixedly connected with a striking bell.

[0013] Preferably, a vibration plate is provided on the left side of the main motor, and the vibration plate corresponds to the striking bell, and the striking bell can continuously strike the vibration plate under the reciprocating torsion of the sliding teeth. A three-jaw chuck is installed at the upper end of the bed and at the front end bolt of the semicircular bucket for clamping and fixing the workpiece, wherein the three-jaw chuck, the workpiece, the semicircular bucket, the first elliptical ring, the second elliptical ring and the center of the boring machine are all located on the same straight line.

[0014] The present invention provides a hole processing machine tool for parts processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The hole processing machine tool used for processing parts can make the built-in gear quickly mesh with the plate teeth through the rebound extrusion of the extrusion plate and the special-shaped spring. At this time, the small meshing teeth and the large gear mesh transmission, and with the help of the meshing transmission between the large gear and the sliding gear, and the rotation of the torsion spring at the lower end of the sliding gear, the striking bell can continuously collide with the vibration plate, so that the vibration sound wave is transmitted to the drill rod by the main motor and the boring machine, and the iron chips on the drill rod are vibrated at high frequency, which can assist the chip removal component to quickly collect the iron chips and help the chip removal component to quickly clean up the iron chips and iron chip particles on the surface of the drill rod, so that the iron chips on the drill rod are thoroughly cleaned, and the accuracy and quality of the hole processing of the workpiece are further guaranteed; without consuming additional electricity, the meshing transmission between the built-in gear of the plate teeth, the small meshing teeth, the large gear and the sliding gear can be used to realize the periodic impact of the striking bell on the vibration plate, and the vibration generated by the impact can be used to realize the auxiliary cleaning function of the iron chips.

[0015] 2. The hole processing machine tool used for parts processing can ensure the main motor and the boring machine to slide smoothly forward and backward on the upper end of the slide by means of the screw to horizontally guide the servo motor on the slide, and utilizes the fitting arrangement of the right-angle plate portion on the upper end of the T-shaped plate at the lower right corner of the U-shaped rail to enable the T-shaped plate to provide a stable traction force on the left side of the boring machine, thereby preventing the axis of the boring machine from deviating to the right under the action of its own weight after long-term use, and can always ensure that the boring machine is on the central axis of the drilling processing, thereby ensuring that the hole processing axis of the boring machine remains unchanged during long-term use.

[0016] 3. The hole processing machine tool used for processing parts drives the boring machine backward through the servo motor, so that the drill rod at the front end of the boring machine passes through the first elliptical ring and the second elliptical ring in sequence when retreating through the folding plate. According to the principle of Lenz's law, the iron chips are light in weight relative to the drill rod and have little adhesion to the drill rod. When the iron chips attached to the drill rod follow the drill rod through the first elliptical ring and the second elliptical ring, they are blocked by the magnetic flux and collected in the bucket groove, thereby automatically cleaning and collecting the iron chips attached to the drill rod to prevent the iron chips from affecting the accuracy and size of the secondary drilling.

[0017] 4. The hole processing machine tool used for parts processing can solve the problem of insufficient flushing of iron chips caused by the traditional cooling pipe when flushing the drill rod. The processing machine tool can be used in conjunction with the cooling pipe, and can use the cooling pipe in combination with the chip removal component to better remove iron chips without affecting the use effect of the chip removal component; without affecting the workpiece hole processing accuracy, the drill rod that has passed through the chip removal component and has been stripped of iron chips can be vibrated and cleaned again, and the fine iron chips in the depression of the drill rod can be thoroughly cleaned, ensuring that the surface of the drill rod and the depression are clean and free of impurities before each hole processing on the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a hole processing machine tool for processing parts of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the bed of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped plate and the U-shaped rail of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial assembly structure of the main motor and the servo motor of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adapter assembly and the large gear of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the desquamation assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the skateboard assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the extrusion assembly of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extruded sheet of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped spring of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adapter assembly of the present invention; Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding gear and the striking bell of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bed; 2, chip removal assembly; 201, folding plate; 202, semicircular bucket; 203, bucket groove; 204, first elliptical ring; 205, second elliptical ring; 3, main motor; 4, slide assembly; 401, slide body; 402, frame plate; 403, slot; 404, cavity expansion; 405, slot installation; 5, extrusion assembly; 501, slat; 502, baffle; 503, special-shaped spring; 504, extrusion Pressing piece; 505, chuck; 506, ferrule; 6, adapter assembly; 601, steel shaft; 602, small tooth; 603, spring rod; 604, built-in gear; 7, large gear; 8, sliding gear; 9, striking bell; 10, boring machine; 11, three-jaw chuck; 12, slide; 13, guide rail; 14, servo motor; 15, bottom mounting plate; 16, L-shaped plate; 17, T-shaped plate; 18, U-shaped rail; 19, vibrating piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses. The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hole processing machine tool for parts processing, comprising a bed 1, and a chip removal component 2 is provided on the front side of the upper end of the bed 1, a main motor 3 is provided on the upper end of the bed 1 and located at the rear side of the chip removal component 2, a boring machine 10 is installed on the lower end of the main motor 3, a slide 12 is provided below the boring machine 10 and is bolted to the upper end of the bed 1, a guide rail 13 is installed at the left edge of the bed 1 through a plate frame bolt, and a plurality of plate teeth are provided on the left edge of the guide rail 13 and near the rear side; a bottom mounting plate 15 and an L-shaped plate 16 are bolted to the upper end of the servo motor 14 in sequence, and the boring machine 10 is bolted to the servo motor 14 through the bottom mounting plate 15 and the L-shaped plate 16; The chip removal component 2 has a folding plate 201 bolted on the upper end of the bed 1, and the upper end of the folding plate 201 is fixedly connected with a semicircular bucket 202, and the upper end of the semicircular bucket 202 is fixedly connected with a first elliptical ring 204 and a second elliptical ring 205, and the semicircular bucket 202, the first elliptical ring 204 and the second elliptical ring 205 are all made of copper material; the first elliptical ring 204 is located in front of the second elliptical ring 205, and the projections of the two on the upper end of the bed 1 are inclined to the central axis of the boring machine 10, wherein a bucket groove 203 is opened inside the semicircular bucket 202 for collecting iron chips.

[0021] When in use, the boring machine 10 is driven by starting the main motor 3, and then the boring machine 10 is driven forward by starting the servo motor 14, so that the workpiece clamped on the three-jaw chuck 11 can be processed for hole processing; The servo motor 14 drives the boring machine 10 to retreat, so that the drill rod at the front end of the boring machine 10 retreats through the folding plate 201 and passes through the first elliptical ring 204 and the second elliptical ring 205 in sequence. According to the principle of Lenz's law, the iron chips are lighter than the drill rod and have a smaller adhesion to the drill rod. When the iron chips attached to the drill rod follow the drill rod through the first elliptical ring 204 and the second elliptical ring 205, they are blocked by the magnetic flux and collected in the bucket 203, so that the iron chips attached to the drill rod can be automatically cleaned and collected to prevent the iron chips from affecting the accuracy and size of the secondary drilling. At the same time, the problem of the traditional cooling pipe not flushing the iron chips thoroughly when flushing the drill pipe is solved. The processing machine tool can be used in conjunction with the cooling pipe, and the cooling pipe can be used in conjunction with the chip removal component 2 to better remove the iron chips without affecting the use effect of the chip removal component 2. The servo motor 14 is guided horizontally on the slide 12 by the lead screw, so that the main motor 3 and the boring machine 10 can slide smoothly forward and backward on the upper end of the slide 12. The right-angled plate portion at the upper end of the T-shaped plate 17 is fitted at the right lower corner of the U-shaped rail 18, so that the T-shaped plate 17 can provide a stable traction force on the left side of the boring machine 10, so as to avoid the axis of the boring machine 10 deviating to the right side under the dead weight of the boring machine 10 after long-term use, so as to ensure that the boring machine 10 is always on the central axis of the drilling process, and ensure that the hole processing axis of the boring machine 10 remains unchanged during long-term use. The U-shaped rail 18 always provides an alignment standard for the forward and backward movement of the T-shaped plate 17. At the same time, the vertical relationship between the right-angle plate portion at the upper end of the T-shaped plate 17 and the left side of the boring machine 10 can be always corrected.

[0022] The second embodiment, as Figures 5 to 13As shown, the slide plate assembly 4 has a slide body 401 slidably mounted on the guide rail 13; the upper end of the slide body 401 is bolted with a frame plate 402, the lower end of the frame plate 402 is bolted to the upper end of the L-shaped plate 16, and the right side of the L-shaped plate 16 is bolted to the left side of the boring machine 10; and the left side of the frame plate 402 and the part that fits the main motor 3 are provided with a card slot 403, and the middle part of the upper end of the frame plate 402 is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the large gear 7, the interior of the slide body 401 is provided with an expansion cavity 404, the adapter assembly 6 is assembled with the slide body 401 through the expansion cavity 404, and the right side of the slide body 401 is provided with a mounting groove 405 near the lower end; the extrusion assembly 5, bolted to the slide body 40 1, an adapter assembly 6 is installed in the transmission inside the sliding body 401 and close to the extrusion assembly 5, a large gear 7 is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper end of the sliding body 401, and a sliding tooth 8 is installed on the left side of the large gear 7 in meshing, and the edges of the sliding tooth 8 are chamfered to reduce the contact friction when the sliding tooth 8 and the large gear 7 are meshed, so that the sliding tooth 8 can mesh with the large gear 7 and can move relative to the large gear 7 under the torsion of the torsion spring, so that the sliding tooth 8 can reciprocate with the large gear 7; a striking bell 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding tooth 8; a vibration plate 19 is provided on the left side of the main motor 3, and the vibration plate 19 corresponds to the striking bell 9, and the striking bell 9 can continuously strike the vibration plate 19 under the reciprocating torsion of the sliding tooth 8; The extrusion assembly 5 includes a strap 501 which is assembled and installed with the slide 401 through bolts and a mounting groove 405, and a baffle 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the strap 501, and an extrusion sheet 504 is provided on the left side of the baffle 502, and the extrusion sheet 504 is limitedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 405 through the strap 501; a clamping sleeve 506 is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion sheet 504, and a clamping head 505 is connected to the middle of the right side of the extrusion sheet 504, and a special-shaped spring 503 installed between the clamping head 505 and the baffle 502, and the left end of the special-shaped spring 503 is sleeved on the right side of the extrusion sheet 504 through the clamping head 505, and the right end of the special-shaped spring 503 is sleeved on the baffle 502; The adapter assembly 6 includes a steel shaft 601 inserted into the upper end of the sliding body 401, and a small tooth 602 is installed on the steel shaft 601, and the small tooth 602 is tightly meshed with the large gear 7, and the steel shaft 601 passes through the slot 403 and the sliding body 401 in sequence and is inserted into the upper end of the sliding body 401; the lower end of the steel shaft 601 is connected to a spring rod 603, which can be offset left and right in the expansion cavity 404; and a built-in gear 604 is fixedly installed on the spring rod 603, and the built-in gear 604 is in contact with the left edge of the guide rail 13 and can mesh with the plate teeth, and the spring rod 603 is fixedly installed with the sleeve 506 through the cooperation of the steel shaft 601 and the sliding body 401.

[0023] When in use, when the boring machine 10 moves forward on the slide 12 and processes a hole on the workpiece, the spring rod 603 can be squeezed by the left edge of the guide rail 13 to deviate to the left inside the slot 405, and the squeezing sheet 504 and the special-shaped spring 503 are squeezed, so that the built-in gear 604 and the left edge of the guide rail 13 slide relative to each other, and no transmission occurs between the small meshing teeth 602 and the large gear 7; When the boring machine 10 retreats on the slide 12, until the built-in gear 604 moves to the position with plate teeth on the left edge of the guide rail 13, the built-in gear 604 can quickly mesh with the plate teeth under the rebound squeezing of the extrusion plate 504 and the special-shaped spring 503, and the small meshing teeth 602 and the large gear 7 are meshed and transmitted, and with the cooperation of the meshing transmission between the large gear 7 and the sliding gear 8, and the rotation of the torsion spring at the lower end of the sliding gear 8, the striking bell 9 can continuously collide with the vibration plate 19, so that the vibration sound waves are transmitted to the drill rod by the main motor 3 and the boring machine 10, and the iron chips on the drill rod are vibrated at high frequency, which can assist the chip removal component 2 to quickly collect the iron chips and help the chip removal component 2 quickly clean up the iron chips and iron chip particles on the surface of the drill rod, so that the iron chips on the drill rod are thoroughly cleaned, and the accuracy and quality of the hole processing of the workpiece are further guaranteed; At the same time, by utilizing the return stroke of the boring machine 10 on the slide 12, and the joint guidance and cooperation of the guide rail 13, the slide body 401, the T-shaped plate 17 and the U-shaped rail 18, it is possible to utilize the meshing transmission between the plate-tooth built-in gear 604, the small meshing teeth 602, the large gear 7 and the sliding gear 8 to realize the periodic impact of the striking bell 9 on the vibration plate 19 without consuming additional electricity, and utilize the vibration generated by the impact to realize the auxiliary cleaning function of the iron chips; without affecting the workpiece hole processing accuracy, the drill rod that has passed through the chip removal component 2 and has been stripped of iron chips can be vibrated and cleaned again, and the fine iron chips in the drill rod depressions can be thoroughly cleaned, ensuring that before each hole processing on the workpiece, the drill rod surface and the depressions are clean and free of impurities to work.

[0024] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed (1), wherein a chip removal assembly (2) is provided at the front side of the upper end of the bed (1), a main motor (3) is provided at the upper end of the bed (1) and at the rear side of the chip removal assembly (2), a boring machine (10) is installed at the lower end of the main motor (3), a slide table (12) is provided below the boring machine (10) and is bolted to the upper end of the bed (1), a guide rail (13) is installed at the left edge of the bed (1) through a plate frame bolt, and a plurality of plate teeth are provided at the left edge of the guide rail (13) and near the rear side; A chip removal assembly (2) is capable of collecting iron chips on a drill rod as the boring machine (10) moves back on the slide (12); the chip removal assembly (2) comprises a folding plate (201) bolted to the upper end of the bed (1), a semicircular bucket (202) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the folding plate (201), a first elliptical ring (204) and a second elliptical ring (205) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the semicircular bucket (202), and the first elliptical ring (204) being located in front of the second elliptical ring (205); A slide plate assembly (4) is capable of assisting the boring machine (10) to move forward and backward on the slide table (12) along the guide rail (13); the slide plate assembly (4) comprises a slide body (401) slidably mounted on the guide rail (13); An extrusion assembly (5) is bolted to the middle of the lower end of the slide body (401); a transfer assembly (6) is installed in the interior of the slide body (401) and close to the extrusion assembly (5) for transmission; a large gear (7) is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper end of the slide body (401); and a sliding gear (8) is meshingly installed on the left side of the large gear (7).

2. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lead screw is mounted on the upper end of the slide (12) through limit blocks on the front and rear sides, and a servo motor (14) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the slide (12). The lead screw passes through the servo motor (14) and is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the servo motor (14). A bottom mounting plate (15) and an L-shaped plate (16) are bolted to the upper end of the servo motor (14) in sequence, and the boring machine (10) is bolted to the servo motor (14) through the bottom mounting plate (15) and the L-shaped plate (16).

3. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bucket groove (203) is provided inside the semicircular bucket (202), a U-shaped rail (18) is provided on the right side of the slide (12), the bottom bolts of the U-shaped rail (18) are installed on the upper end of the bed (1), and the upper end of the U-shaped rail (18) is attached to the lower end of the guide rail (13).

4. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end bolt of the slide (401) is mounted with a frame plate (402), and a slot (403) is provided on the left side of the frame plate (402) at a position in contact with the main motor (3), and a circular slot is provided in the middle of the upper end of the frame plate (402) corresponding to the large gear (7), an expansion cavity (404) is provided inside the slide (401), the adapter assembly (6) is assembled and mounted with the slide (401) via the expansion cavity (404), and a mounting slot (405) is provided on the right side of the slide (401) near the lower end.

5. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) comprises a strap (501) assembled and installed with the slide body (401) by means of bolts and a mounting groove (405), and a baffle (502) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the strap (501), and an extrusion sheet (504) is provided on the left side of the baffle (502), and the extrusion sheet (504) is limitedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove (405) through the strap (501).

6. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left side of the extrusion sheet (504) is fixedly connected to a clamping sleeve (506), and the middle part of the right side of the extrusion sheet (504) is connected to a clamping head (505), and a special-shaped spring (503) is installed between the clamping head (505) and the baffle (502), the left end of the special-shaped spring (503) is sleeved on the right side of the extrusion sheet (504) through the clamping head (505), and the right end of the special-shaped spring (503) is sleeved on the baffle (502).

7. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adapter assembly (6) comprises a steel shaft (601) inserted into the upper end of the slide body (401), and small teeth (602) are installed on the steel shaft (601). The small teeth (602) are tightly meshed with the large gear (7), and the steel shaft (601) passes through the slot (403) and the slide body (401) in sequence and is inserted into the upper end of the slide body (401).

8. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the steel shaft (601) is connected to a spring rod (603) which can be offset left and right in the expansion cavity (404); and a built-in gear (604) is fixedly mounted on the spring rod (603), the built-in gear (604) is in contact with the left edge of the guide rail (13) and can mesh with the plate teeth, and the spring rod (603) is fixedly mounted with the clamping sleeve (506) through the cooperation of the steel shaft (601) and the sliding body (401).

9. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the sliding tooth (8) is inserted into the slot (403), and a torsion spring is installed on the inner side of the slot (403), so that the sliding tooth (8) can be driven by the meshing of the large gear (7) to reciprocate and twist with the slot (403), and the edges of the sliding tooth (8) are all chamfered, and the upper end of the sliding tooth (8) is fixedly connected with a striking bell (9).

10. A hole machining machine tool for parts machining according to claim 9, characterized in that: A vibration plate (19) is provided on the left side of the main motor (3), and the vibration plate (19) corresponds to a striking bell (9), and the striking bell (9) can continuously strike the vibration plate (19) under the reciprocating torsion of the sliding gear (8). A three-jaw chuck (11) is installed on the upper end of the bed (1) and at the front end bolt of the semicircular bucket (202), wherein the centers of the three-jaw chuck (11), the workpiece, the semicircular bucket (202), the first elliptical ring (204), the second elliptical ring (205) and the boring machine (10) are all located on the same straight line.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient drilling device for machining machine tool parts

    CN114515843A