Combined cable test wire fixing device

By designing a combined cable test line fixing device with a motor drive system and a friction plate clamping mechanism, the problems of unfixed cable fixing, large amount of labor and cumbersome removal steps in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and stable cable fixing and operation are achieved.

CN120028586APending Publication Date: 2025-05-23MATERIALS COMPANY OF STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510203569.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing combined cable test wire fixing device requires manual placement of cables, which leads to an increase in labor, a decrease in work efficiency, and a small clamping area, which easily leads to loosening or falling of the cable, and the removal steps are cumbersome.

Method used

A combined cable test wire fixing device is designed, including a fixing table, sliding block, friction plate and motor drive system. The cable is clamped by the motor driving pull rod and friction plate, increasing clamping force, and more stable cable fixation is achieved through bidirectional lead screws and extrusion plates.

Benefits of technology

Easier cable placement and pulling is achieved, reducing the workload of staff, improving work efficiency, reducing the probability of cable loosening and falling, and simplifying the removal steps for easy operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined cable test wire fixing device which comprises a fixing table, a notch is formed in the fixing table, a sliding block is slidably placed in the notch, a stop block is fixedly connected to the right end of the interior of the notch, and a second friction plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block. And the front and rear surfaces of the sliding block are fixedly connected with sliding shafts. Through the above structure, after a worker finishes an experiment, the worker only needs to start the first motor again to rotate reversely, at the moment, the worker pulls a cable test wire outwards, and due to friction force, the first support and the second support can rotate reversely, so that the fixed plate and the first friction plate are gradually far away from the second friction plate; by arranging the fixing device, when a worker places the combined cable above the fixing device, the combined cable can be pulled and placed more easily, the workload of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of combined cable test lines, and in particular to a combined cable test line fixing device. Background Art

[0002] Although people use cables in many scenarios, early cable tests were relatively casual, and cable test lines were usually tied and fixed with ropes and tapes. With the development of the electric power industry, the application scenarios of modular cables are increasing, which requires modular cables to be fixed in different environments for testing. Therefore, people have studied and produced modular cable test line fixing devices.

[0003] For the existing combined cable test line fixture, it is necessary to manually place the combined cable on top of the fixture. Since the combined cable is heavy and tough, it is difficult for workers to pull it manually, which increases the workload of workers and reduces their work efficiency to a certain extent. At the same time, the combined cable may become loose and fall during the experiment due to the small contact area of ​​the clamped cable. In addition, after the test is completed, the cable test line has many dismantling steps, which makes it inconvenient for workers to place and take it out. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined cable test line fixing device, which makes it easier for the staff to pull the combined cable when the staff needs to manually place the combined cable above the fixing device, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff to a certain extent. At the same time, the contact area for clamping the cable is increased, reducing the probability of the combined cable loosening and falling during the experiment. After the test is completed, the dismantling steps are fewer, which makes it convenient for the staff to place and remove the combined cable.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a combined cable test line fixing device is provided, including a fixed table, a slot is opened inside the fixed table, a sliding block is slidably placed inside the slot, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the right end of the slot, a second friction plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the sliding block, the outer surface of the sliding shaft and the inner surface of the slot are slidably connected, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the sliding block, the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the first bracket and the second bracket, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the fixed table, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the second support plate, and a pinion is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0006] According to the combined cable test line fixing device, both ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw are meshed with a first sliding plate, the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the fixed platform are fixedly connected to a third support plate, the outer surface of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected to a second sliding plate, and the inner side surface of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate.

[0007] According to the combined cable test line fixing device, the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft, the inner side surfaces of the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first friction plate.

[0008] According to the combined cable test line fixing device, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the upper end of the first bracket, and a pulling rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft.

[0009] According to the combined cable test line fixing device, the left end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to a support shaft, and the outer surface of the support shaft is fixedly connected to a traction rope.

[0010] According to the combined cable test line fixing device, the left end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to a roller, and the outer surface of the roller is fixedly connected to a first support plate.

[0011] According to the combined cable test line fixing device, the upper surface of the fixing platform is fixedly connected to a base, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a first motor.

[0012] According to the combined cable test line fixing device, the bottom surface of the third support plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the front surface of the second motor is fixedly connected to the large gear.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When the staff needs to pull the cable test line and place it above the fixing device, put the cable test line head between the first friction plate and the second friction plate, then start the first motor, the first motor will drive the roller to continuously reel in the traction rope, so that the pulling rod is pulled inward, and the upper ends of the first bracket and the second bracket will also be pulled, so that the fixing plate and the first friction plate gradually move closer to the second friction plate, until the first friction plate and the second friction plate clamp the cable test line, at this time the cable test line will follow the sliding block to pull inward, when the staff completes the experiment, they only need to start the first motor again to rotate in the opposite direction, at this time the staff pulls the cable test line outward, due to the friction force, the first bracket and the second bracket will rotate in the opposite direction, so that the fixing plate and the first friction plate gradually move away from the second friction plate, so that when the staff places the combined cable on the fixing device, it is easier to pull and place the combined cable, reducing the workload of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff to a certain extent.

[0015] 2. After the staff has placed the cable test line, the second motor is started to rotate, so that the large gear drives the small gear and the two-way screw to rotate at the same time, so that the first sliding plate drives the second sliding plate and the extrusion plate to slowly clamp inward at the same time. When the extrusion plate clamps the cable test line, the staff pauses the second motor. After the test is completed, the second motor is started again to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the large gear drives the small gear and the two-way screw to rotate in the opposite direction at the same time, so that the first sliding plate drives the second sliding plate and the extrusion plate to move slowly outward at the same time, so that the cable fixing device increases the contact area for clamping the cable, reduces the probability of the cable test line loosening and falling during the experiment, and after the test is completed, the dismantling steps are fewer, which is convenient for the staff to place and remove the combined cable.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 A front perspective view of a combined cable test line fixing device proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A rear perspective view of a combined cable test line fixing device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention proposes Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4The present invention is an overall cross-sectional view of a combined cable test line fixing device proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Fixed table; 2. Notch; 3. Sliding block; 4. Sliding shaft; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. Second rotating shaft; 7. First bracket; 8. Second bracket; 9. Third rotating shaft; 10. Fourth rotating shaft; 11. Fixed plate; 12. First friction plate; 13. Second friction plate; 14. Fifth rotating shaft; 15. Pull rod; 16. Support shaft; 17. Traction rope; 18. Base; 19. First motor; 20. Roller; 21. First support plate; 22. Second support plate; 23. Bidirectional screw; 24. First sliding plate; 25. Third support plate; 26. Second sliding plate; 27. Extrusion plate; 28. Small gear; 29. ​​Second motor; 30. Large gear; 31. Blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The embodiment of the present invention is a combined cable test line fixing device, which includes a fixing table 1, a slot 2 is opened inside the fixing table 1, a sliding block 3 is slidably placed inside the slot 2, a blocking block 31 is fixedly connected to the right end of the slot 2, a second friction plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 3, a sliding shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the sliding block 3, the outer surface of the sliding shaft 4 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slot 2, a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the sliding block 3, the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the first bracket 7 and the second bracket 8, a second support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the fixing table 1, a bidirectional lead screw 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second support plate 22, and a pinion 28 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional lead screw 23.

[0026] Specifically: through the design of 2, 4 and 31, 3 can slide more smoothly inside 1 and will not fall out of 2. Through the design of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6, the first bracket 7 and the second bracket 8 rotate around the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6. Through the design of the second support plate 22, the bidirectional lead screw and the pinion 28 are more stable during rotation.

[0027] The first sliding plate 24 is meshed with both ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 23, the third support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the fixed platform 1, the second sliding plate 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate 24, and the extrusion plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the second sliding plate 26.

[0028] Specifically: through the design of the bidirectional lead screw 23, the first sliding plate 24 can drive the second sliding plate 26 and the extrusion plate 27 to contract or open.

[0029] A third rotating shaft 9 and a fourth rotating shaft 10 are rotatably connected inside the first bracket 7 and the second bracket 8 respectively. A fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the third rotating shaft 9 and the fourth rotating shaft 10 . A first friction plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 11 .

[0030] Specifically: through the design of the third rotating shaft 9 and the fourth rotating shaft 10, the first bracket 7 and the second bracket 8 drive the fixing plate 11 and the first friction plate 12 to clamp or release the cable test line.

[0031] A fifth rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the interior of the upper end of the first bracket 7 , and a pulling rod 15 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 14 .

[0032] Specifically, the fifth rotating shaft 14 is designed so that the pulling rod 15 can pull the first bracket 7 .

[0033] The left end of the pulling rod 15 is rotatably connected to a supporting shaft 16 , and the outer surface of the supporting shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a pulling rope 17 .

[0034] Specifically: through the design of the support shaft 16 , the traction rope 17 can pull the pulling rod 15 .

[0035] The left end of the traction rope 17 is fixedly connected to a roller 20 , the outer surface of the roller 20 is fixedly connected to a first support plate 21 , and the bottom surface of the first support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed platform 1 .

[0036] Specifically: through the design of the first support plate 21 , the roller 20 is more stable when winding and releasing the traction rope 17 .

[0037] A base 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed platform 1 , a first motor 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 18 , and a front surface of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to a back surface of the roller 20 .

[0038] Specifically, the base 18 is designed so that the first motor 19 is more stable when driving the roller 20 to rotate.

[0039] The bottom surface of the third support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the second motor 29 , the front surface of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected to the large gear 30 , and the outer surface of the large gear 30 and the outer surface of the small gear 28 are meshed with each other.

[0040] Specifically, the large gear 30 is designed so that the rotation of the second motor 29 drives the small gear 28 to rotate.

[0041] Working principle: When the staff needs to pull the cable test line and place it above the fixing device, put the cable test line head between the first friction plate 12 and the second friction plate 13, then start the first motor 19, the first motor 19 will drive the roller 20 to continuously reel in the traction rope 17, so that the pulling rod 15 is pulled inward, and the upper ends of the first bracket 7 and the second bracket 8 will also be pulled, so that the fixing plate 11 and the first friction plate 12 gradually move closer to the second friction plate 13, until the first friction plate 12 and the second friction plate 13 clamp the cable test line, at this time the cable test line will follow the sliding block 3 to be pulled inward, when the staff finishes the experiment, they only need to start the first motor 19 again to rotate in the opposite direction, at this time the staff pulls the cable test line outward, due to friction Due to the force, the first bracket 7 and the second bracket 8 will rotate in the opposite direction, so that the fixed plate 11 and the first friction plate 12 gradually move away from the second friction plate 13. After the staff has placed the cable test line, the second motor 29 is started to rotate, so that the large gear 30 drives the small gear 28 and the two-way screw 23 to rotate at the same time, so that the first sliding plate 24 drives the second sliding plate 26 and the extrusion plate 27 to clamp slowly inward at the same time. When the extrusion plate 27 clamps the cable test line, the staff pauses the second motor 29. After the test is completed, the second motor 29 is started again to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the large gear 30 drives the small gear 28 and the two-way screw 23 to rotate in the opposite direction at the same time, so that the first sliding plate 24 drives the second sliding plate 26 and the extrusion plate 27 to move slowly outward at the same time.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined cable test line fixing device, comprising a fixing platform (1), characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) is provided with a slot (2) inside, a sliding block (3) is slidably placed inside the slot (2), a blocking block (31) is fixedly connected to the right end inside the slot (2), a second friction plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block (3), a sliding shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the sliding block (3), the outer surface of the sliding shaft (4) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slot (2), a first rotating shaft (5) and a second rotating shaft (6) are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the sliding block (3), the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the first bracket (7) and the second bracket (8), a second support plate (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the fixed platform (1), a bidirectional lead screw (23) is rotatably connected inside the second support plate (22), and a pinion (28) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional lead screw (23).

2. A combined cable test line fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding plates (24) are meshed at both ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (23); the third supporting plates (25) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the fixed platform (1); the second sliding plate (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate (24); and the inner side surface of the second sliding plate (26) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (27).

3. A combined cable test line fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third rotating shaft (9) and a fourth rotating shaft (10) are rotatably connected inside the first bracket (7) and the second bracket (8), respectively; a fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the third rotating shaft (9) and the fourth rotating shaft (10); and a first friction plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (11).

4. A combined cable test line fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fifth rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the interior of the upper end of the first bracket (7), and a pulling rod (15) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (14).

5. A combined cable test line fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the pulling rod (15) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (16), and the outer surface of the support shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (17).

6. A combined cable test line fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left end of the traction rope (17) is fixedly connected to a roller (20), and the outer surface of the roller (20) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (21).

7. A combined cable test line fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed platform (1) is fixedly connected to a base (18), and the upper surface of the base (18) is fixedly connected to a first motor (19).

8. A combined cable test line fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the third support plate (25) is fixedly connected to a second motor (29), and the front surface of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected to a large gear (30).