Subway tunnel section cable laying device

By designing a cable laying device including a lifting device and a pushing device, the problem of not being able to lift multiple cables at the same time in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and automated cable laying process is achieved, which significantly improves work efficiency and installation accuracy.

CN120033584APending Publication Date: 2025-05-23CHINA RAILWAY 16TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510025779.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When laying cables in the subway tunnel section, the prior art cannot lift multiple cables to the next side of the installation bracket at the same time, resulting in inefficient cable laying and increasing the workload and risks of staff.

Method used

A subway tunnel interval cable laying device is designed, including a transport board and a wiring laying mechanism. The wire laying mechanism consists of a lifting device and a pushing device. The lifting device realizes the lifting device lifts multiple cables through a motor-driven threaded rod and a lifting block. The pushing device realizes the transmission and installation of the cables through a transfer assembly and a motor-driven transfer plate.

Benefits of technology

The device can lift multiple cables to the installation height simultaneously and install the cables onto the mounting rack through automated transfer components, significantly reducing workload and time for staff and improving the efficiency and accuracy of cable laying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable laying, and particularly relates to a subway tunnel section cable laying device which comprises a transportation plate, a pay-off mechanism comprises lifting devices arranged on the two sides of the transportation plate, the lifting devices are used for lifting cables, and a pushing device comprises a plurality of transmission assemblies. The transmission assembly pushes the cable to the cable installation support through rotation of the transmission plate. A lifting device is started to enable a lifting block to drive a plurality of cables to move so as to lift the plurality of cables to a mounting bracket, the plurality of cables are placed between two transfer plates on a transfer assembly, and a fourth motor is started one by one to transfer the cables on the transfer plates to a mounting frame one by one through an inclined block for subsequent mounting and fixing; according to the cable mounting rack, workers do not need to lift the cables one by one and place the cables in the mounting rack, and a plurality of cables can be lifted to the mounting height together for mounting, so that the cable laying workload of the workers is reduced, and the cable laying efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a subway tunnel section cable laying device. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, when building subway tunnels, many cables need to be laid and installed in the subway tunnels. The cables are usually fixed on mounting brackets on the side walls of the tunnel. The cables need to be transmitted into the tunnel one by one and placed on the ground. The cables are then lifted and placed side by side in the mounting brackets. The cables are fixed on the mounting brackets and fixed to the side walls of the subway tunnels through numerous mounting brackets for use. The cables can be laid efficiently while protecting them from damage.

[0003] A patent with announcement number CN117013443B discloses a subway tunnel section cable laying device, including a rail cart, on which are provided a wire picking assembly, a guide assembly, a support plate and an adjustment assembly; the present invention can pick up the cables on the ground and transport them to the cable bracket through the wire picking assembly and the guide assembly, without the need for manpower to lift the cables, greatly reducing the workload and work intensity, saving time and effort, and improving the secondary processing efficiency of the ground cables, thereby improving the overall cable laying efficiency.

[0004] When the above scheme is used to lay cables in a subway tunnel, only one cable can be lifted to a fixed height and pushed into the installation bracket for installation by the staff. Multiple cables cannot be lifted together to the installation bracket, which reduces the efficiency of cable laying. In addition, the workers push the cables into the installation bracket for fixing, which increases the workload of the workers. When laying the cables to the installation bracket at a high place, the workers push the cables to an inaccurate position, causing the cables to become entangled, which is inconvenient for subsequent replacement and maintenance of the cables in the subway tunnel.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a subway tunnel section cable laying device. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a subway tunnel section cable laying device described in the present invention includes a transport plate, and a wire-releasing mechanism is provided on both sides of the transport plate. The wire-releasing mechanism includes a lifting device arranged on both sides of the transport plate, and the lifting device includes a connecting frame slidably connected to one side of the transport plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a lifting block is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the lifting block is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod. A groove for storing cables is provided on one side of the lifting block, and the lifting device is used to lift the cables. Two pushing devices are arranged between the two lifting devices, and the pushing device includes multiple transmission components, and the multiple transmission components include a fourth motor, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor, and multiple transmission plates are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, and a tilting block is arranged between the two outermost connecting rods, and the transmission component drives the cable to move by rotating the transmission plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting device also includes a sixth motor fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate, a fourth gear fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth motor, the transport plate is located on one side of the sixth motor and is rotatably connected to a third threaded rod, a third gear is fixedly connected to one side of the third threaded rod, the fourth gear is meshingly connected to the third gear, and the third threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block, and one side of the lifting block is provided with an arc surface.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing device includes two first cylinders fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two first cylinders, a translation block is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block, and the multiple transmission components also include a slider slidably connected in the translation block, and the slider is fixedly connected to the fourth motor.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to a first motor on one side, the two translation blocks are fixedly connected to a row of teeth on one side, the output ends of the two first motors are fixedly connected to a first gear, and the two first gears are meshedly connected to the row of teeth.

[0012] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the translation block, a bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to multiple sliders, a smooth rod is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw, and a push block is fixedly connected to one side of multiple sliders.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly also includes an extension plate slidably connected to one side of the transmission plate, one side of the extension plate is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the transmission plate, one side of the second threaded rod is fixed with a chuck, and the chuck is rotatably connected to the extension plate.

[0014] Preferably, the plurality of transmission components are alternately arranged, a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic plates, the two outermost telescopic plates are fixedly connected to the tilting blocks, and the connecting plates are slidably connected to the transport plates.

[0015] Preferably, two support blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate, a wire pay-off drum is placed on one side of the two support blocks, a cable is wound on the wire pay-off drum, a fifth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate, a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor, a fifth gear is fixedly connected to one side of the wire pay-off drum, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the fifth gear.

[0016] Preferably, a driving block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transport plate, rotating wheels are arranged on both sides of the driving block, a plurality of second cylinders are fixedly connected inside the driving block, and transverse wheels are fixedly connected to the output ends of the plurality of second cylinders.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The subway tunnel section cable laying device described in the present invention starts the lifting device to make the lifting block slide in the connecting frame. The lifting block moves with multiple cables to lift the multiple cables to the installation bracket, and places the multiple cables between the two transfer plates on the transfer component. At this time, the multiple transfer plates are in a "Y" shape. The fourth motor is started one by one to transfer the cables on the transfer plate to the installation frame one by one through the tilting block for subsequent installation and fixation, so that the multiple cables can be directly lifted to the installation height by the lifting block. There is no need for the staff to lift the cables one by one and place them in the installation frame. The multiple cables can be lifted together to the installation height for installation, which reduces the workload of the staff in laying cables and greatly improves the efficiency of cable laying.

[0019] 2. The subway tunnel section cable laying device described in the present invention is that when lifting multiple cables, the initial position of the slider is placed on the smooth rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is located on both sides of the smooth rod and has two reverse threads. At this time, starting the third motor to rotate the bidirectional screw rod will not move the slider. When the pushing block is pushed, the slider and the bidirectional screw rod can be engaged and moved. By moving the slider to the appropriate position to receive the cables, multiple cables can be lifted and pushed onto the mounting frame one by one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the tilting block structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection frame structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the translation block structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the extension plate structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pay-off drum of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving block of the present invention;

[0029] In the figure: 1, transport plate; 2, drive block; 3, rotating wheel; 4, first cylinder; 5, connecting block; 6, second cylinder; 7, transverse wheel; 8, first motor; 9, first gear; 10, translation block; 11, row of teeth; 12, connecting frame; 13, second motor; 14, first threaded rod; 15, lifting block; 16, arc surface; 17, sixth motor; 18, rotating rod; 19, third motor; 20, bidirectional screw rod; 21, push Block; 22, slider; 23, fourth motor; 24, connecting rod; 25, transfer plate; 26, extension plate; 27, second threaded rod; 28, chuck; 29, telescopic plate; 30, fourth gear; 31, connecting plate; 32, fifth motor; 33, support block; 34, pay-off reel; 35, second gear; 36, third gear; 37, cable; 38, third threaded rod; 39, tilting block; 40, smooth rod; 41, fifth gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a subway tunnel section cable laying device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a transport plate 1, and a wire-releasing mechanism is provided on both sides of the transport plate 1. The wire-releasing mechanism includes a lifting device arranged on both sides of the transport plate 1, and the lifting device includes a connecting frame 12 slidably connected to one side of the transport plate 1, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 12, a first threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13, a lifting block 15 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 12, the first threaded rod 14 is used to drive the lifting block 15 to slide in the connecting frame 12, a groove for storing cables 37 is provided on one side of the lifting block 15, the lifting device is used to lift the cables 37, and two pushing devices are arranged between the two lifting devices, the pushing device includes multiple transmission components, and the multiple transmission components include a fourth motor 23, a connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 23, a plurality of transmission plates 25 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 24, a tilting block 39 is arranged between the two outermost connecting rods 24, and the transmission component pushes the cable 37 to move by rotating the transmission plate 25.

[0033] Specifically, when laying cables on the side walls of subway tunnels, the cables need to be fixedly installed on the mounting brackets on the side walls of the tunnels. In the present embodiment, when laying cables, the connecting frame 12 can be moved by a pushing device such as a cylinder to place the multiple cables 37 on the ground into the grooves in the lifting block 15. The second motor 13 in the lifting device is started to rotate the first threaded rod 14, so that the lifting block 15 slides in the connecting frame 12 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 14. The lifting block 15 moves with the multiple cables 37 to lift the multiple cables 37 to the side of the mounting bracket, and places the multiple cables 37 between the two transfer plates 25 on the transfer assembly. At this time, the multiple transfer plates 25 are in a "Y" shape, and the fourth motors 23 are started one by one to transfer the cables 37 on the transfer plates 25 one by one. Pass it to the outermost side, and rotate the cable 37 from the outermost transfer plate 25 to the side of the tilting block 39, continue to rotate the transfer plate 25 to make the cable 37 slide out of the transfer plate 25 and the transfer assembly along the inclined surface of the tilting block 39, and then the cable 37 can be transferred to the mounting frame through the transfer plate 25 and the tilting block 39 for subsequent installation and fixation, so that multiple cables 37 can be directly lifted to the installation height through the lifting block 15, and there is no need for workers to lift the cables 37 one by one and place them in the mounting frame; this solves the current problem of laying cables on the ground, which requires workers to lift and fix multiple cables one by one on the mounting frame, and multiple cables can be lifted together to the installation height for installation, reducing the workload of workers in laying cables and greatly improving the efficiency of cable laying.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the lifting device also includes a sixth motor 17 fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate 1, and the output end of the sixth motor 17 is fixedly connected to a fourth gear 30. The transport plate 1 is located on one side of the sixth motor 17 and is rotatably connected to a third threaded rod 38. One side of the third threaded rod 38 is fixedly connected to a third gear 36. The fourth gear 30 is meshedly connected to the third gear 36, and the third threaded rod 38 is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 12.

[0035] Specifically, when the cable 37 is placed on the lifting block 15, the fourth gear 30 is started to rotate the sixth motor 17 and the third threaded rod 38 is rotated. The rotation of the third threaded rod 38 causes the connecting frame 12 to move in the transport plate 1. The initial position of the connecting frame 12 is located close to the sixth motor 17 to facilitate the movement of the transport plate 1 into the tunnel. When the connecting frame 12 moves from the side close to the sixth motor 17 to the side away from the sixth motor 17, the cable 37 can be shoveled into the lifting block 15.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the lifting device also includes a rotating rod 18 rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block 15 , and an arc surface 16 is provided on one side of the lifting block 15 .

[0037] Specifically, the curved surface 16 can protect the cable 37 from being damaged by hard objects when the cable 37 is shoveled into the lifting block 15, so that the cable 37 can be better moved into the lifting block 15. When the transport plate 1 is moved to lay subsequent cables 37, the cable 37 will slide on the rotating rod 18, protecting the cable 37 from being damaged by hard objects when the transport plate 1 moves.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the pushing device includes two first cylinders 4 fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate 1, a connecting block 5 is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two first cylinders 4, a translation block 10 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block 5, and the multiple transmission components also include a slider 22 slidably connected in the translation block 10, and the slider 22 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 23.

[0039] Specifically, when the cable 37 is pushed to the mounting bracket, the first cylinder 4 is started to move the translation block 10 through the connecting block 5. The translation block 10 moves the fourth motor 23 through the slider 22 to move the transmission assembly to the installation height. At this time, the fourth motor 23 is started to place the cable 37 in the mounting bracket at a fixed height.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 5, a row of teeth 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the two translation blocks 10, a first gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first motors 8, and the two first gears 9 are meshedly connected to the row of teeth 11.

[0041] Specifically, after the cable 37 on one side is lifted, the first motor 8 is started, the first gear 9 rotates, and the translation block 10 slides in the connecting block 5 through the row of teeth 11, and the pushing device and the transmission assembly are moved to the other side of the transport plate 1, so that the cable 37 on the other side can be lifted. The side of the cable 37 that has completed the lifting work can be used for the staff to walk, move and fix the cable 37.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a third motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the translation block 10, a bidirectional screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 19, the bidirectional screw rod 20 is threadedly connected to a plurality of sliders 22, a smooth rod 40 is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw rod 20, and a push block 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of sliders 22.

[0043] Specifically, when lifting multiple cables 37, the initial position of the slider 22 is located on the smooth rod 40, and the bidirectional screw rod 20 is located on both sides of the smooth rod 40 and has two reverse threads. At this time, starting the third motor 19 to rotate the bidirectional screw rod 20 will not move the slider 22. When the pushing block 21 is pushed, the slider 22 can engage and move with the bidirectional screw rod 20. By moving multiple transmission components to the appropriate position to receive the cables 37 through the slider 22, multiple cables 37 can be lifted and pushed one by one onto the mounting frame.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the transmission assembly also includes an extension plate 26 slidably connected to one side of the transmission plate 25, and a second threaded rod 27 is rotatably connected to one side of the extension plate 26. The second threaded rod 27 is threadedly connected to the transmission plate 25, and a chuck 28 is fixed to one side of the second threaded rod 27, and the chuck 28 is rotatably connected to the extension plate 26.

[0045] Specifically, when receiving multiple cables 37, the second threaded rod 27 needs to be rotated so that the second threaded rod 27 slides in the transfer plate 25 with the extension plate 26 through the chuck 28, so as to receive cables 37 of different sizes and transfer the cables 37 to the mounting frame.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, multiple transmission components are arranged alternately, a telescopic plate 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 24, a connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic plate 29, the two outermost telescopic plates 29 are fixedly connected to the tilting block 39, and the connecting plate 31 is slidably connected to the transport plate 1.

[0047] Specifically, when the cable 37 is transferred, the alternating arrangement can better transfer the cable 37 and save transfer space, and the transfer component is connected to the transport plate 1 through the telescopic plate 29 and the connecting plate 31, so that the transfer component can better transfer the cable 37.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown in Comparative Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is:

[0050] Two support blocks 33 are fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate 1, a pay-off drum 34 is placed on one side of the two support blocks 33, a cable 37 is wound around the pay-off drum 34, a fifth motor 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate 1, a second gear 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor 32, a fifth gear 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the pay-off drum 34, and the second gear 35 is meshingly connected to the fifth gear 41.

[0051] Specifically, when releasing the cable 37, the fifth motor 32 can be started to rotate the second gear 35, and the fifth gear 41 can be used to rotate the pay-off reel 34 and gradually release the cable 37 from the pay-off reel 34, and the cable 37 can be laid on the ground in the tunnel. After the laying of the cable 37 is completed, the cable 37 can be lifted and installed. The laying and lifting installation of the cable 37 can be completed by this device, and there is no need to use other cable laying equipment.

[0052] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a driving block 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transport plate 1, rotating wheels 3 are arranged on both sides of the driving block 2, a plurality of second cylinders 6 are fixedly connected inside the driving block 2, and transverse wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the plurality of second cylinders 6.

[0053] Specifically, when the transport board 1 is moved to lay the cable 37, the driving block 2 drives the rotating wheel 3 to move the transport board 1 and lay the cable 37 with the device. When the tunnel is relatively narrow, the second cylinder 6 can be started to extend the transverse wheel 7, and the transverse wheel 7 can be driven to move the transport board 1 laterally to work close to the cables 37 on both sides.

[0054] Working principle: When laying cables on the side walls of subway tunnels, the cables need to be fixedly installed on the mounting brackets on the side walls of the tunnels. In this embodiment, when laying cables, the connecting frame 12 can be moved by a pushing device such as a cylinder to place multiple cables 37 on the ground into the grooves in the lifting block 15. The second motor 13 in the lifting device is started to rotate the first threaded rod 14, so that the lifting block 15 slides in the connecting frame 12 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 14. The lifting block 15 moves with the multiple cables 37 to lift the multiple cables 37 to the side of the mounting bracket, and places the multiple cables 37 between the two transfer plates 25 on the transfer assembly. At this time, the multiple transfer plates 25 are in a "Y" shape, and the fourth motors 23 are started one by one to transfer the cables 37 on the transfer plates 25 one by one. The cable 37 is passed to the outermost side, and the cable 37 is rotated from the outermost transfer plate 25 to the side of the tilting block 39. The transfer plate 25 is continuously rotated to make the cable 37 slide out of the transfer plate 25 and the transfer assembly along the inclined surface of the tilting block 39, and the cable 37 can be passed to the mounting frame through the transfer plate 25 and the tilting block 39 for subsequent installation and fixation, so that multiple cables 37 can be directly lifted to the installation height through the lifting block 15, and there is no need for workers to lift and place the cables 37 one by one in the mounting frame; this solves the problem that when laying cables, workers need to lift and fix multiple cables one by one on the mounting frame when laying cables on the ground, and multiple cables can be lifted together to the installation height for installation, which reduces the workload of workers in laying cables and greatly improves the efficiency of cable laying;

[0055] When placing the cable 37 on the lifting block 15, the fourth gear 30 is started to rotate the sixth motor 17, and the third threaded rod 38 is rotated to rotate the third threaded rod 38 to move the connecting frame 12 in the transport plate 1. The initial position connecting frame 12 is located close to the sixth motor 17 to facilitate the transport plate 1 to move into the tunnel. When the connecting frame 12 moves from the side close to the sixth motor 17 to the side away from the sixth motor 17, the cable 37 can be shoveled into the lifting block 15; the arc surface 16 can protect the cable 37 when shoveling it into the lifting block 15. 7 will not be hard damaged, so that the cable 37 can be better moved into the lifting block 15. When the transport plate 1 is moved to lay the subsequent cable 37, the cable 37 will slide on the rotating rod 18, protecting the cable 37 from hard damage when the transport plate 1 moves; when the cable 37 is pushed to the mounting frame, the first cylinder 4 is started to move the translation block 10 through the connecting block 5, and the translation block 10 moves the fourth motor 23 through the slider 22 to move the transmission component to the installation height. At this time, the fourth motor 23 can be started to place the cable 37 in the mounting frame at a fixed height;

[0056] When the cables 37 on one side are lifted, the first gear 9 rotates when the first motor 8 is started, and the translation block 10 slides in the connecting block 5 through the row of teeth 11, and the pushing device and the transmission assembly are moved to the other side of the transport plate 1, so that the cables 37 on the other side can be lifted, and the side where the cables 37 have completed the lifting work can be used for staff to walk, move and fix the cables 37; when lifting multiple cables 37, the initial position of the slider 22 is placed on the smooth rod 40, and the bidirectional lead screw 20 is located on both sides of the smooth rod 40 and has two reverse threads. At this time, starting the third motor 19 to rotate the bidirectional lead screw 20 will not move the slider 22, and when the push block 21 is pushed, it can be The slider 22 is meshed and moved with the bidirectional screw rod 20, and the slider 22 moves multiple transmission components to a suitable position to receive the cables 37, so that the multiple cables 37 can be lifted and pushed one by one to the mounting frame; when receiving multiple cables 37, it is necessary to rotate the second threaded rod 27 so that the second threaded rod 27 can slide in the transmission plate 25 with the extension plate 26 through the chuck 28, so that cables 37 of different sizes can be received and the cables 37 can be transferred to the mounting frame; when transferring the cables 37, the alternating arrangement can better transfer the cables 37 and save transfer space, and the transfer component is connected to the transport plate 1 through the telescopic plate 29 and the connecting plate 31, so that the transfer component can better transfer the cables 37;

[0057] When laying the cable 37, the fifth motor 32 can be started to rotate the second gear 35, and the fifth gear 41 can be used to rotate the pay-off reel 34 and gradually pay out the cable 37 from the pay-off reel 34, and lay the cable 37 on the ground in the tunnel. After the laying of the cable 37 is completed, the cable 37 is lifted and installed. The laying and lifting installation of the cable 37 can be completed by the present device, and no other cable laying equipment is needed. When the moving transport plate 1 is used to lay the cable 37, the driving block 2 drives the rotating wheel 3 to move the transport plate 1 and lay the cable 37 with the present device. When the tunnel is relatively narrow, the second cylinder 6 can be started to extend the transverse wheel 7, and the transverse wheel 7 can be driven to move the transport plate 1 laterally to work close to the cables 37 on both sides.

[0058] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A subway tunnel section cable laying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport plate (1), both sides of which are provided with a wire-releasing mechanism, the wire-releasing mechanism comprising a lifting device arranged on both sides of the transport plate (1), the lifting device comprising a connecting frame (12) slidably connected to one side of the transport plate (1), a second motor (13) being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (12), a first threaded rod (14) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (13), a lifting block (15) being slidably connected to the connecting frame (12), the lifting block (15) being threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (14), and a lifting block (15) being provided on one side. There is a groove for storing the cable (37), the lifting device is used to lift the cable (37), two pushing devices are arranged between the two lifting devices, the pushing device includes a plurality of transmission components, the plurality of transmission components include a fourth motor (23), the output end of the fourth motor (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (24), one side of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of transmission plates (25), an inclined block (39) is arranged between the two outermost connecting rods (24), and the transmission component pushes the cable (37) to move by rotating the transmission plate (25).

2. A subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device also includes a sixth motor (17) fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate (1), the output end of the sixth motor (17) is fixedly connected to a fourth gear (30), the transport plate (1) is located on one side of the sixth motor (17) and is rotatably connected to a third threaded rod (38), one side of the third threaded rod (38) is fixedly connected to a third gear (36), the fourth gear (30) is meshedly connected to the third gear (36), and the third threaded rod (38) is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (12).

3. The subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device also includes a rotating rod (18) rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block (15), and one side of the lifting block (15) is provided with an arc surface (16).

4. A subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing device comprises two first cylinders (4) fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate (1), a connecting block (5) fixedly connected between the output ends of the two first cylinders (4), one side of each of the connecting blocks (5) being slidably connected to a translation block (10), and the plurality of transmission components further comprising a slider (22) slidably connected inside the translation block (10), the slider (22) being fixedly connected to a fourth motor (23).

5. The subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the connection block (5) is fixedly connected to a first motor (8), one side of the two translation blocks (10) is fixedly connected to a row of teeth (11), the output ends of the two first motors (8) are fixedly connected to a first gear (9), and the two first gears (9) are meshingly connected to the row of teeth (11).

6. The subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the translation block (10), a bidirectional screw rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (19), the bidirectional screw rod (20) is threadedly connected to a plurality of sliders (22), a smooth rod (40) is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw rod (20), and a push block (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of sliders (22).

7. The subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly further comprises an extension plate (26) slidably connected to one side of the transmission plate (25); a second threaded rod (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the extension plate (26); the second threaded rod (27) is threadedly connected to the transmission plate (25); a chuck (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the second threaded rod (27); and the chuck (28) is rotatably connected to the extension plate (26).

8. The subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of transmission components are arranged alternately, a telescopic plate (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (24), a connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic plate (29), two outermost telescopic plates (29) are fixedly connected to a tilting block (39), and the connecting plate (31) is slidably connected to the transport plate (1).

9. The subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support blocks (33) are fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate (1), a wire reel (34) is placed on one side of the two support blocks (33), a cable (37) is wound around the wire reel (34), a fifth motor (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the transport plate (1), a second gear (35) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor (32), a fifth gear (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the wire reel (34), and the second gear (35) is meshingly connected to the fifth gear (41).

10. The subway tunnel section cable laying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A driving block (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transport plate (1), rotating wheels (3) are arranged on both sides of the driving block (2), a plurality of second cylinders (6) are fixedly connected inside the driving block (2), and the output ends of the plurality of second cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to transverse wheels (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A cable laying device for subway tunnel section

    CN117013443B

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