Generated power control method, device and equipment, storage medium and vehicle
By acquiring and comprehensively utilizing vehicle environmental information, status information and power generation power demand information, the target power generation power of the fuel cell is determined, and the problem of mismatching the fuel cell output power with actual demand is solved, the reliability and economy of the fuel cell are improved, and the service life of power batteries and fuel cells is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510319925.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the output power of fuel cell vehicles does not match the actual demand power, resulting in a decrease in reliability and economicality. Especially in low-temperature environments and complex road conditions, the power cannot be maintained, the vehicle's acceleration ability is poor, and it may even be unable to drive.
By obtaining the current environmental information of the vehicle's location, the current status information of the vehicle, and the power generation power requirement information, the target power generation power of the fuel cell is comprehensively determined. The method includes obtaining ambient temperature, road condition data, vehicle speed, residual power of the power battery and power generation power demand information, calculating multiple power generation values using the corresponding relationship, and finally determining the target power generation power of the fuel cell based on these information.
Through multi-dimensional information acquisition and comprehensive calculation, the output power of the fuel cell is better matched with actual needs, improving the reliability and economy of the fuel cell, ensuring that the power generation power meets the driver's expectations, and extending the service life of the power battery and fuel cell.
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Figure CN120039163A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fuel cell vehicles, and particularly to a power generation power control method, device, equipment, storage medium and vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous progress of new energy vehicle technologies, fuel cell vehicles are developing faster and faster due to their advantages of low emissions, good economy and high energy conversion efficiency. The fuel cell adjusts the air compressor speed and the hydrogen circulation pump speed to regulate the air and hydrogen intake, thereby regulating the fuel cell power generation power.
[0003] Fuel cell vehicles mainly consist of a fuel cell system, a vehicle control unit (VCU), a battery management system (BMS), a motor (IPU) and related components. At present, the target power generation power of fuel cell vehicles is mainly calculated by the VCU according to the remaining power sent by the BMS. When only relying on the power of the power battery to control the output power of the fuel cell, the working characteristics of the fuel cell itself are not further considered. The fuel cell is sensitive to different operating states of the vehicle, resulting in the mismatch between the output power of the fuel cell and the actual required power, affecting the reliability and economy of the fuel cell. For example: in low-temperature environments and complex road conditions, fuel cell vehicles have problems with maintaining power. When there is a high power demand at low power (such as overtaking with a large throttle condition), the vehicle's acceleration ability is poor. In extreme cases, the vehicle may even break down and be unable to drive.
[0004] In related technologies, it is possible to identify the temperature level at which the vehicle is currently located based on the current temperature inside the power battery, and determine the target output power of the fuel engine on the vehicle according to the current temperature, so that the output power of the engine can be dynamically adjusted for different temperature levels, considering the influence of temperature factors on the engine output power, and ensuring sufficient power of the power battery. However, there are still certain limitations. The vehicle usage environment and the current state information of the vehicle are not fully considered, and there is a problem that the power cannot be maintained under low-temperature conditions. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a power generation power control method, device, equipment, storage medium and vehicle to solve the problem of the mismatch between the output power of the fuel cell and the actual required power in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a power generation power control method, which is applied to a fuel cell vehicle and includes:
[0008] When the fuel cell of the vehicle starts, obtain the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0009] Determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0010] Output the target power generation power to the fuel cell.
[0011] Furthermore, the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located includes the environmental temperature and the to-be-traveled road condition data of the target road section, and the target road section is the to-be-traveled road section within a preset distance in front of the vehicle; the current state information of the vehicle includes the vehicle speed and the remaining power of the power battery; the power generation power demand information of the vehicle includes the driver demand power or the parking demand power, and the driver demand power is determined according to the accelerator pedal opening or the brake pedal opening.
[0012] Furthermore, the determining the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle includes:
[0013] Obtain the first correspondence relationship between the environmental temperature, the to-be-traveled road condition data of the target road section and the first power generation power, and determine the first power generation power value according to the environmental temperature of the location where the vehicle is located, the to-be-traveled road condition data of the target road section and the first correspondence relationship.
[0014] Obtain the second correspondence relationship between the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery and the second power generation power, and determine the second power generation power value according to the vehicle speed of the vehicle, the remaining power of the power battery and the second correspondence relationship.
[0015] Obtain the third correspondence relationship between the first power generation power, the second power generation power and the third power generation power, and determine the third power generation power value according to the determined first power generation power value, the second power generation power value and the third correspondence relationship.
[0016] Determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the third power generation power value and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0017] Furthermore, the target power generation power of the fuel cell = a × the third power generation power value + b × the power generation demand value, where a and b are weight coefficients, and the power generation demand value is obtained based on the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0018] Further, before executing the power generation control method, obtain the remaining power of the vehicle's power battery. When the remaining power of the power battery does not exceed the first preset threshold, the fuel cell starts to operate and the power generation control method is executed. When executing the power generation control method, obtain the remaining power of the vehicle's power battery in real time. When the remaining power of the power battery exceeds the second preset threshold, the fuel cell stops working.
[0019] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a power generation control device, including an acquisition module, a determination module, and a response module. The acquisition module is configured to obtain the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle when the fuel cell of the vehicle starts. The determination module is configured to determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle. The response module is configured to output the target power generation power to the fuel cell.
[0020] Further, the determination module includes a first determination element, a second determination element, a third determination element, and a fourth determination element.
[0021] The first determination element is configured to obtain the first correspondence relationship between the environmental temperature, the road conditions data to be traveled on the target road section, and the first power generation power, and determine the first power generation power value according to the environmental temperature of the location where the vehicle is located, the road conditions data to be traveled on the target road section, and the first correspondence relationship.
[0022] The second determination element is configured to obtain the second correspondence relationship between the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery, and the second power generation power, and determine the second power generation power value according to the vehicle speed of the vehicle, the remaining power of the power battery, and the second correspondence relationship.
[0023] The third determination element is configured to obtain the third correspondence relationship between the first power generation power, the second power generation power, and the third power generation power, and determine the third power generation power value according to the determined first power generation power value, second power generation power value, and the third correspondence relationship.
[0024] The fourth determination element is configured to determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the third power generation power value and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0025] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device, which includes: a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor are communicatively connected to each other, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions to execute the above-mentioned power generation control method.
[0026] Fourth aspect, the present invention provides a fuel cell vehicle, which includes the above computer device.
[0027] Fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions are used to cause a computer to execute the above power generation control method.
[0028] The present invention has the following unexpected beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. The present invention comprehensively determines the target power generation power of the fuel cell based on the acquired current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle, that is, the target power generation power of the fuel cell is obtained through multiple state information, so that the output power of the fuel cell better matches the actual demand power, ensuring the reliability and economy of the fuel cell, and making the power generation power more in line with the driver's expectations.
[0030] 2. Before executing the power generation control method, the present invention acquires the remaining power of the vehicle's power battery. When the remaining power of the power battery does not exceed the first preset threshold, the fuel cell starts to operate and executes the power generation control method to avoid further decrease in the remaining power of the power battery, and can avoid the long-term use of the power battery when the power is too low, resulting in a shortened service life of the power battery. And when executing the power generation control method, the remaining power of the vehicle's power battery is acquired in real time. When the remaining power of the power battery exceeds the second preset threshold, the fuel cell stops working, avoiding overcharging of the power battery and extending the service life of the fuel cell and the power battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 1 Shows a schematic flowchart of the power generation control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 2 Shows a schematic flowchart of another power generation control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 3 Shows a schematic flowchart of the fuel cell start-stop control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 4 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the power generation control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] The following will describe the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation manners. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 the present invention provides a power generation power control method, which is applied to a fuel cell vehicle and includes the following steps:
[0039] S1. When the fuel cell of the vehicle starts, obtain the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0040] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the remaining power of the power battery is low, the fuel cell of the vehicle starts to operate, which avoids further reduction of the remaining power of the power battery and also avoids the long-term use of the power battery when the power is too low, resulting in a shortened service life of the power battery.
[0041] S2. Determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0042] S3. Output the target power generation power to the fuel cell.
[0043] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the control system of the vehicle transmits the target power generation power signal to the controller of the fuel cell through a dedicated communication interface (such as a CAN bus). The CAN bus has high reliability and real-time performance, which can ensure the accurate transmission of the signal. After receiving the target power generation power signal, the fuel cell controller adjusts various operating parameters inside the fuel cell, such as the fuel supply amount and the air intake amount, to achieve the target power generation power. At the same time, the fuel cell will monitor its own working state in real time, such as voltage and current, and transmit the feedback information back to the vehicle control system for further adjustment and optimization.
[0044] It should be noted that during the operation of the fuel cell according to the target power generation, the vehicle control system continuously monitors the changes in environmental information, vehicle status information, and power generation power demand information. Once these information change significantly, the system recalculates the target power generation and outputs the new target power generation to the fuel cell to ensure that the vehicle is always in the best operating state and improve energy utilization efficiency and driving performance.
[0045] This multi-dimensional information acquisition strategy helps to comprehensively understand the operating conditions and requirements of the vehicle. Compared with controlling the power generation only based on single or a small amount of information, it can more accurately adapt to various driving scenarios and improve the power generation efficiency of the fuel cell and the overall performance of the vehicle.
[0046] As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located includes the environmental temperature and the road condition data to be traveled on the target section, and the target section is the section to be traveled within a preset distance in front of the vehicle; the current state information of the vehicle includes the vehicle speed and the remaining power of the power battery; the power generation power demand information of the vehicle includes the driver demand power or the parking demand power, and the driver demand power is determined according to the opening degree of the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal.
[0047] The environmental temperature has a significant impact on the performance of the fuel cell. In a low-temperature environment, the electrochemical reaction rate of the fuel cell will decrease, resulting in a decrease in power generation efficiency, and even additional heating equipment may be required to maintain normal operation. A high-temperature environment may affect the heat dissipation of the fuel cell and also have an adverse impact on its performance. Therefore, obtaining the environmental temperature information helps to consider the restriction of temperature on the performance of the fuel cell when determining the target power generation, so as to make a more reasonable power plan and ensure the stable operation of the fuel cell under different temperature conditions.
[0048] Knowing in advance the road conditions within a preset distance ahead, that is, the road condition data to be traveled on the target section, such as whether it is congested, the road slope, etc., can enable the vehicle to adjust the power generation in advance. For example, if the road ahead is a congested section and the vehicle starts and stops frequently, there is no need for too high a power generation; while if it is a long uphill section, more power needs to be provided by the fuel cell to overcome the work done by gravity. By combining the road condition data to determine the target power generation, the situation of power waste or insufficient power can be avoided, and the energy utilization efficiency can be improved.
[0049] The vehicle speed reflects the current driving state and power demand of the vehicle. When driving at a high speed, the vehicle needs more power to overcome air resistance, etc., and correspondingly has a greater demand for power generation; while when driving at a low speed or in an idle state, the required power generation is relatively small. Adjusting the fuel cell power generation according to the vehicle speed information can closely match the power generation with the actual driving demand of the vehicle and avoid unnecessary energy consumption.
[0050] As an important energy storage component of a fuel cell vehicle, the remaining power of the power battery affects the overall energy management strategy of the vehicle. When the remaining power of the power battery is sufficient, the fuel cell can appropriately reduce the power generation power and preferentially consume the electric energy of the power battery to extend the service life of the fuel cell or reduce fuel consumption. Conversely, when the power of the power battery is low, the fuel cell needs to increase the power generation power to provide sufficient energy for vehicle driving and battery charging.
[0051] Determining the driver's required power through the accelerator pedal opening or the brake pedal opening can directly reflect the driver's real-time demand for vehicle power. When the driver presses the accelerator pedal, the larger the opening, the higher the demand for power, and the fuel cell should correspondingly increase the power generation power to meet the acceleration demand; when the brake pedal is pressed, the vehicle may need to recover braking energy and at the same time adjust the power generation power to adapt to the vehicle deceleration state. This method of determining the power demand based on the driver's operation enhances the timeliness of vehicle power response and driving comfort.
[0052] When the vehicle is parked, although the vehicle is in a stationary state, there may still be some devices that require power support, such as in-vehicle electrical appliances, battery thermal insulation or heating systems, etc. Defining the parked vehicle's required power enables the fuel cell to generate power reasonably when parked, which not only meets the needs of the vehicle's electrical equipment but also avoids excessive power generation causing energy waste.
[0053] Further, as shown in Figure 2 Determining the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the current environmental information of the vehicle's location, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle includes:
[0054] Obtain the first correspondence relationship between the environmental temperature B, the road condition data A to be traveled on the target road section, and the first power generation power P I as shown in Table 1. Then, according to the environmental temperature at the vehicle's location, the road condition data to be traveled on the target road section, and the first correspondence relationship, the first power generation power value is determined.
[0055] Table 1 The first correspondence relationship between environmental temperature, road condition data to be traveled on the target road section, and the first power generation power
[0056]
[0057] Obtain the second correspondence relationship between the vehicle speed C, the remaining power D of the power battery, and the second power generation power P II as shown in Table 2. Then, according to the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery, and the second correspondence relationship, the second power generation power value is determined.
[0058] Table 2 Second correspondence relationship between vehicle speed, remaining power of power battery and second power generation power
[0059]
[0060] Obtain the third correspondence relationship between the first power generation power E, the second power generation power F and the third power generation power P III as shown in Table 3. Then, determine the third power generation power value according to the determined first power generation power value, second power generation power value and the third correspondence relationship
[0061] Table 3 Third correspondence relationship between the first power generation power, the second power generation power and the third power generation power
[0062]
[0063] Determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the third power generation power value and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle
[0064] As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the target power generation power of the fuel cell = a × third power generation power value + b × power generation power demand value, where a and b are weight coefficients, and the power generation power demand value is obtained based on the power generation power demand information of the vehicle
[0065] The present invention provides high flexibility for the calculation of power generation power by introducing weight coefficients a and b. Different vehicle driving scenarios, usage requirements, and the characteristics of fuel cells and the whole vehicle can optimize the calculation of the target power generation power by adjusting the values of a and b. For example, in scenarios where stable output of the fuel cell is emphasized, the value of weight coefficient a can be appropriately increased to make the third power generation power value account for a larger proportion in the target power generation power; while in scenarios where more attention is paid to real-time response to driver needs or other power generation power demand information, the value of weight coefficient b is increased to make the influence of the power generation power demand value on the target power generation power more significant. This enables the method to adapt to various types of fuel cell vehicles and diverse driving conditions
[0066] By combining the third power generation power value with the power generation power demand value obtained based on the power generation power demand information, the present invention means that when determining the target power generation power, it takes into account some factors related to the long-term operating state and overall performance optimization of the vehicle (reflected by the third power generation power value), and also takes into account the current specific power generation power demand (such as driver demand power or parking demand power, etc.). This way of comprehensively considering multiple factors can more comprehensively reflect the actual needs of the vehicle in different situations compared to determining the power generation power only relying on a single factor, and helps to achieve more efficient and reasonable power generation power control
[0067] As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 As shown, before executing the power generation control method, obtain the remaining power of the vehicle's power battery. When the remaining power of the power battery does not exceed the first preset threshold, the fuel cell starts to operate, and the power generation control method is executed. When executing the power generation control method, continuously obtain the remaining power of the vehicle's power battery. When the remaining power of the power battery exceeds the second preset threshold, the fuel cell stops working.
[0068] The present invention ensures the priority use of the electric energy of the power battery by starting the fuel cell only when the remaining power of the power battery does not exceed the first preset threshold. This not only conforms to the economic principle of vehicle energy utilization, minimizes unnecessary startup and operation of the fuel cell, reduces fuel consumption, but also protects the fuel cell to a certain extent and extends its service life. Because frequent startup and shutdown of the fuel cell may cause additional losses to its internal electrochemical reaction components, and this startup strategy based on the power threshold reduces the occurrence of this situation. When the power of the power battery drops to a certain level, it may not be able to meet the normal driving requirements of the vehicle or the operation of key equipment. At this time, starting the fuel cell can timely provide power and electric energy for the vehicle, ensure the continuous and stable operation of the vehicle, avoid situations such as vehicle breakdown due to insufficient power, and improve the reliability and user experience of the vehicle.
[0069] During the power generation control process, stopping the fuel cell when the remaining power of the power battery exceeds the second preset threshold helps to optimize the energy management system of the entire vehicle. It avoids the continuous power generation of the fuel cell when the power of the power battery is sufficient, resulting in energy waste. At the same time, allowing the power battery to undertake part or all of the power consumption requirements of the vehicle when the power is relatively high can give full play to the advantages of the power battery in flexible charging and discharging and fast response speed, further improving the energy utilization efficiency of the vehicle. Appropriately stopping the operation of the fuel cell reduces the operation time and fuel consumption of the fuel cell, directly reducing the operation cost of the vehicle. For fuel cell vehicles using fuels such as hydrogen, the fuel cost is an important part of the operation cost. This strategy helps to save costs to the greatest extent while meeting the normal use of the vehicle.
[0070] Furthermore, using the real-time data collected by vehicle sensors, such as vehicle speed, acceleration, engine load and other information, combined with machine learning algorithms or preset driving condition recognition models, to continuously judge the current driving condition of the vehicle. Automatically adjust the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold according to different driving conditions to achieve more accurate energy management. For example, when it is recognized that the vehicle is in an urban congestion driving condition, appropriately reduce the first preset threshold to avoid premature startup of the fuel cell; while in the high-speed driving condition, appropriately increase the second preset threshold to make full use of the efficiency advantage of the fuel cell at high power output.
[0071] Furthermore, the vehicle control system establishes an adaptive learning model by long-term collecting and analyzing its own operation data, including power consumption under different working conditions, the start and stop frequencies of the fuel cell, and the vehicle performance. According to the feedback of these data, the threshold is automatically adjusted to continuously optimize the vehicle's energy management strategy to adapt to the performance changes of individual vehicles and the driving habits of different users.
[0072] To improve the system's thermal stability, a start-stop buffer mechanism is introduced. When the power of the power battery approaches the threshold, instead of immediately starting or stopping the fuel cell, it enters a buffer state. For example, when the power approaches the first preset threshold, the fuel cell is first started for low-power preheating operation to ensure that its performance is in good condition before officially starting high-power power generation; when the power approaches the second preset threshold, the power generation power of the fuel cell is gradually reduced to enable the vehicle to smoothly transition to the state of relying only on the power battery for power supply. This can reduce the impact caused by the frequent start and stop of the fuel cell and improve the system stability.
[0073] During the start and stop processes of the fuel cell, by optimizing the vehicle's power distribution and control system, a smooth transition during the power source switch is ensured. For example, using the auxiliary control of the motor, when the fuel cell starts, the motor intervenes in advance to provide additional power to make up for the slow increase in power at the initial stage of the fuel cell start; when the fuel cell stops, the motor gradually takes over the power output to avoid power interruption. At the same time, the vehicle's transmission system is optimized for control to reduce the jerks caused by power switching and improve driving comfort and safety.
[0074] In another embodiment, the present invention provides a power generation power control device, as shown in Figure 4 The device includes an acquisition module 10, a determination module 20, and a response module 30. The acquisition module 10 is configured to acquire the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle when the fuel cell of the vehicle starts. The determination module 20 is configured to determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the current environmental information of the location where the vehicle is located, the current state information of the vehicle, and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle. The response module 30 is configured to output the target power generation power to the fuel cell.
[0075] As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the determination module includes a first determination element, a second determination element, a third determination element, and a fourth determination element.
[0076] The first determination component is configured to obtain a first correspondence relationship between the ambient temperature, the driving road condition data of the target road section, and the first power generation power, and determine a first power generation power value according to the ambient temperature at the location of the vehicle, the driving road condition data of the target road section, and the first correspondence relationship.
[0077] The second determination component is configured to obtain a second correspondence relationship between the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery, and the second power generation power, and determine a second power generation power value according to the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery, and the second correspondence relationship.
[0078] The third determination component is configured to obtain a third correspondence relationship between the first power generation power, the second power generation power, and the third power generation power, and determine a third power generation power value according to the determined first power generation power value, the second power generation power value, and the third correspondence relationship.
[0079] The fourth determination component is configured to determine the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the third power generation power value and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle.
[0080] The further function descriptions of the above-mentioned various modules and components are the same as those in the corresponding embodiments above, and will not be elaborated here.
[0081] In another embodiment, the present invention provides a computer device, as Figure 5 shown. The computer device includes: one or more processors 40, a memory 50, and interfaces for connecting various components, including a high-speed interface and a low-speed interface. Each component communicates with each other using different buses and can be installed on a common main board or installed in other ways as needed. The processor 40 can process instructions executed within the computer device, including instructions stored in the memory 50 or on the memory 50 to display graphical information of the GUI on an external input / output device (such as a display device coupled to the interface). In some alternative embodiments, if necessary, multiple processors 40 and / or multiple buses can be used together with multiple memories and multiple memories 50. Similarly, multiple computer devices can be connected, and each device provides some necessary operations (for example, as a server array, a set of blade servers, or a multi-processor system). Figure 5 Taking one processor 40 as an example.
[0082] The processor 40 is a central processing unit, a network processor, or a combination thereof. Among them, the processor 40 can further include a hardware chip. The above-mentioned hardware chip can be an application-specific integrated circuit, a programmable logic device, or a combination thereof. The above-mentioned programmable logic device can be a complex programmable logic device, a field programmable gate array, a general array logic, or any combination thereof.
[0083] Among them, the memory 50 stores instructions executable by at least one processor 40, so that the at least one processor 40 executes the power generation control method shown in the above embodiments.
[0084] The memory 50 includes a program storage area and a data storage area. Among them, the program storage area is used to store the operating system and application programs required for at least one function; the data storage area is used to store data created according to the use of the computer device, etc. In addition, the memory 50 further includes a high-speed random access memory or a non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage devices. In some alternative embodiments, the memory 50 may optionally include a memory remotely provided with respect to the processor 40, and these remote memories can be connected to the computer device through a network. Examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
[0085] The memory 50 may include a volatile memory, for example, a random access memory; the memory may also include a non-volatile memory, for example, a flash memory, a hard disk, or a solid-state drive; the memory 50 may further include a combination of the above types of memories.
[0086] The computer device further includes a communication interface 60 for the computer device to communicate with other devices or communication networks.
[0087] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an automobile having the above Figure 5 shown computer device.
[0088] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions are used to cause a computer to execute the above power generation control method. The above power generation control method according to the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, firmware, or be implemented as computer code that can be recorded on a storage medium, or be implemented by downloading through a network and originally stored in a remote storage medium or a non-temporary machine-readable storage medium and will be stored in a local storage medium, so that the method described herein can be stored in such software processing on a storage medium using a general computer, a dedicated processor, or programmable or dedicated hardware. Among them, the storage medium can be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a flash memory, a hard disk, or a solid-state drive, etc.; further, the storage medium can also include a combination of the above types of memories. It can be understood that a computer, a processor, a microprocessor controller, or programmable hardware includes a storage component that can store or receive software or computer code, and when the software or computer code is accessed and executed by the computer, the processor, or the hardware, the power generation control method shown in the above embodiments is implemented.
[0089] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments given to fully illustrate the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or transformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling power generation, characterized in that: Applications in fuel cell vehicles, including: When the fuel cell of the vehicle is started, obtaining current environmental information of the location of the vehicle, current state information of the vehicle, and power generation demand information of the vehicle; Determining a target power generation power of a fuel cell according to current environmental information of the location of the vehicle, current state information of the vehicle, and power generation power demand information of the vehicle; The target generated power is output to the fuel cell.
2. The power generation control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The current environmental information of the location of the vehicle includes the environmental temperature and the road condition data of the target road section to be traveled, wherein the target road section is the road section to be traveled within a preset distance in front of the vehicle; The current status information of the vehicle includes vehicle speed and remaining power of the power battery; The power generation demand information of the vehicle includes a driver demand power or a parking demand power, and the driver demand power is determined according to an accelerator pedal opening or a brake pedal opening.
3. The power generation control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of determining the target power generation power of the fuel cell according to the current environment information of the location of the vehicle, the current state information of the vehicle and the power generation power demand information of the vehicle comprises: Acquire a first correspondence between the ambient temperature, the road condition data of the target section to be driven, and the first generated power, and determine a first generated power value according to the ambient temperature of the location of the vehicle, the road condition data of the target section to be driven, and the first correspondence; Acquire a second corresponding relationship between the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery and the second generated power, and determine a second generated power value according to the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery and the second corresponding relationship; Obtaining a third corresponding relationship among the first power generation, the second power generation and the third power generation, and determining the third power generation value according to the determined first power generation value, the second power generation value and the third corresponding relationship; The target power generation of the fuel cell is determined according to the third power generation value and the power generation demand information of the vehicle.
4. The power generation control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The target power generation of the fuel cell=a×third power generation value+b×power generation requirement value, wherein a and b are weight coefficients, and the power generation requirement value is obtained based on the power generation requirement information of the vehicle.
5. The power generation control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Before executing the power generation control method, obtaining the remaining power of the power battery of the vehicle, in response to the remaining power of the power battery not exceeding a first preset threshold, starting the fuel cell and executing the power generation control method; When executing the power generation control method, the remaining power of the power battery of the vehicle is obtained in real time, and in response to the remaining power of the power battery exceeding a second preset threshold, the fuel cell stops working.
6. A power generation control device, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, used to acquire current environmental information of the location of the vehicle, current state information of the vehicle, and power generation demand information of the vehicle when the fuel cell of the vehicle is started; A determination module, configured to determine a target power generation of a fuel cell according to current environmental information of the location of the vehicle, current state information of the vehicle, and power generation demand information of the vehicle; A response module is used to output the target generated power to the fuel cell.
7. The power generation control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The determination module includes a first determination element, a second determination element, a third determination element and a fourth determination element; The first determining element is used to obtain a first correspondence between the ambient temperature, the road condition data of the target section to be driven and the first generated power, and determine the first generated power value according to the ambient temperature of the vehicle location, the road condition data of the target section to be driven and the first correspondence; The second determining element is used to obtain a second corresponding relationship between the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery and the second generated power, and determine the second generated power value according to the vehicle speed, the remaining power of the power battery and the second corresponding relationship; The third determining element is used to obtain a third corresponding relationship between the first power generation, the second power generation and the third power generation, and determine the third power generation value according to the determined first power generation value, the second power generation value and the third corresponding relationship; The fourth determining element is used to determine the target power generation of the fuel cell according to the third power generation value and the power generation demand information of the vehicle.
8. A computer device, characterized in that: include: A memory and a processor, wherein the memory and the processor are communicatively connected to each other, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the power generation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 by executing the computer instructions.
9. A fuel cell vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a computer device as claimed in claim 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a computer to execute the power generation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.