Construction equipment system pipeline collision removal optimization method and device

Abstract

The invention discloses an optimization method and device for collision removal of building equipment system pipelines, and particularly relates to the technical field of building equipment.The device comprises a shell and heat dissipation holes, a display screen is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a heat dissipation device is arranged in the shell, and the heat dissipation device dissipates heat generated by components in the shell. The heat dissipation device comprises a shell, heat dissipation holes are formed in the shell, a cleaning device is arranged in the shell, the cleaning device is used for cleaning the heat dissipation holes in the shell, a lubricating device is arranged on one side of the cleaning device, and the lubricating device is used for lubricating components of the cleaning device. According to the method, the situation that more heat is accumulated in the shell, then the temperature in the shell is increased, and the operation of parts in the host goes wrong is avoided, so that the use effect of the host can be improved, and internal BIM software can be used more stably and efficiently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, and particularly to an optimization method and device for removing pipeline collisions in a construction equipment system. Background Art

[0002] The optimization device for removing pipeline collisions forms a three-dimensional image through the BIM software inside the computer, and then simulates the real scene to optimize the removal of pipeline collisions.

[0003] When optimizing the removal of pipeline collisions, a preset building model is imported into the BIM software inside the computer mainframe, and then the display screen displays the image. Then, the parameters of the positions of various pipelines are calculated, and a three-dimensional model of the pipelines is generated. Then, the process of building use is simulated. When the simulated pipelines collide during use, the shapes and heights of the pipelines are changed to avoid pipeline collisions, and then the removal of pipeline collisions in the construction equipment system is completed. When using the components inside the computer mainframe housing, the components inside the housing generate a lot of heat during operation, which causes the temperature of the components inside the housing to be relatively high, and then affects the use effect of the internal components. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when using the components inside the computer mainframe housing, the components inside the housing generate a lot of heat during operation, which causes the temperature of the components inside the housing to be relatively high, and then affects the use effect of the internal components, and to propose an optimization method and device for removing pipeline collisions in a construction equipment system.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An optimization device for removing pipeline collisions in a construction equipment system includes a housing and heat dissipation holes. A display screen is provided at the upper end of the housing. A heat dissipation device is provided inside the housing, and the heat dissipation device dissipates the heat generated by the components inside the housing. A cleaning device is provided inside the housing, and the cleaning device cleans the heat dissipation holes on the housing. A lubricating device is provided on one side of the cleaning device, and the lubricating device lubricates the components of the cleaning device.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When optimizing the removal of pipeline collisions, a preset building model is imported into the BIM software inside the computer host, and then the display screen displays the image. Then, the parameters of the positions of various pipelines are calculated, and a three-dimensional model of the pipelines is generated. Then, the process of building use is simulated. When the simulated pipelines collide during use, the shape and height of the pipelines are changed to avoid pipeline collisions. Then, the removal of pipeline collisions in the building equipment system is completed. When using the BIM software, the heat generated by the internal components of the housing can be dissipated through the heat dissipation device. At this time, the cleaning device cleans the heat dissipation holes on the housing, and the lubrication device lubricates the components of the cleaning device.

[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation device includes a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, several first bolts are threadedly inserted on one side of the water pump, a water inlet pipe is threadedly connected to one side of the first bolt, a heat dissipation pipe is flange-connected to one side of the water pump, the cross section of the heat dissipation pipe is rectangular and is wound inside the housing, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation pipe, adding frames are arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe, a round rod is rotatably connected inside the adding frame, several driving plates are fixedly connected to one side of the round rod, several fan blades are fixedly connected to the side of the round rod outside the adding frame, the heat dissipation holes on the housing are divided into two groups and are distributed on both sides of the housing, the size of the fan blades is adapted to the size of the heat dissipation holes on both sides of the housing, an electric telescopic rod is arranged inside the adding frame, a first placement plate is fixedly connected inside the adding frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first placement plate, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and a coil spring is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod away from the rotating rod and the first placement plate.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When using the heat dissipation device, cooling water can be sent from the water inlet pipe to the water pump, and then the water pump sends the cooling water into the heat dissipation pipe for flow. Then, the cooling water inside the heat dissipation pipe absorbs the heat generated by the components inside the housing. Then, the cooling water is discharged from the water outlet pipe. When the cooling water flows inside the heat dissipation pipe, the driving plate on the round rod inside the adding frame will be driven by the cooling water to rotate. Then, the round rod will rotate on the adding frame, and then the round rod will drive the fan blade to rotate, so that the hot air inside the housing is blown out from the heat dissipation holes. When the driving plate rotates, the electric telescopic rod can be started, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod abuts against the adjusting plate. Then, the rotating rod on one side of the adjusting plate rotates inside the first placing plate, and the coil spring will deform here. Then, the adjusting plate will adjust the size of the outlet of the heat dissipation pipe reaching the adding frame to decrease, and then the water pressure of the cooling water reaching the inside of the adding frame in the heat dissipation pipe will be increased, so that the cooling water can use more force to impact the driving plate, and then the driving plate can drive the round rod to rotate faster, and then the fan blade can rotate faster. Moreover, the adjusting plate can block the cooling water that the driving plate brings back, avoiding affecting the flow of the cooling water. Finally, the cooling water continuously passes through the heat dissipation pipe, and the fan blade continuously rotates, so that the heat inside the housing is continuously and quickly dissipated. By using the heat dissipation device, the components inside the mainframe housing can be quickly cooled, avoiding the accumulation of too much heat inside the housing, which may cause the temperature inside the housing to rise and the components inside the mainframe to malfunction. Thus, the use effect of the mainframe can be improved, and the internal BIM software can be used more stably and efficiently.

[0009] Preferably, a spherical ball is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the surface of the spherical ball is smooth.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting a spherical ball at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the friction between the electric telescopic rod and the adjusting plate is reduced, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod slides on one side of the adjusting plate, and then the adjusting plate can adjust the angle more easily.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of diversion grooves are formed on one side of the adjusting plate close to the electric telescopic rod. The diversion grooves on the plurality of adjusting plates are arranged at equal intervals, and the diversion grooves on the plurality of adjusting plates do not contact the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By forming a plurality of diversion grooves on the adjusting plate, the cooling water reaching the surface of the adjusting plate can be diverted, so that the cooling water on the adjusting plate can flow better.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a first fixing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate. One side of the first spring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the first fixing plate. A semi-gear is fixedly connected to the side of the round rod away from the inside of the adding frame. The semi-gear meshes with the toothed plate. An extension plate is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate. A slide rail is slidably connected to one side of the support plate. A second placement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail. A second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate close to the first fixing plate, and the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate. A triangular block is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate close to the extension plate, and the inclined surface of the triangular block faces the extension plate. A second bolt is threadedly inserted into one side of the second placement plate. A second fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second bolt. A plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate, and the plurality of cleaning brushes are located at the gaps of the heat dissipation holes of the housing.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the round rod rotates, the semi-gear rotates, and then the semi-gear drives the toothed plate to move. Subsequently, the toothed plate drives the extension plate and the connecting plate to move. When the connecting plate moves, it causes the first spring on the first fixing plate to be squeezed and deformed. When the extension plate moves, it squeezes the inclined plate of the triangular block, and then the triangular block drives the second placement plate to move downward. Here, the slide rail on one side of the second placement plate slides downward on the side of the support plate. Then, the second placement plate drives the second fixing plate to move downward through the second bolt. Subsequently, the second fixing plate drives a plurality of cleaning brushes to move downward, causing the cleaning brushes to move out of the gaps of the plurality of heat dissipation holes of the housing and into the interior of the heat dissipation holes to clean the dust and debris inside the heat dissipation holes. Then, when the semi-gear is not in contact with the toothed plate, the first spring and the second spring reset. When the first spring resets, it causes the connecting plate, the toothed plate, and the extension plate to reset. When the second spring resets, it causes the cleaning brushes, the second fixing plate, the second bolt, the second placement plate, the slide rail, and the triangular block to reset. At this time, the cleaning brushes will return to the gaps of the plurality of heat dissipation holes again. When the round rod drives the semi-gear to rotate continuously, the semi-gear will continuously contact and disengage from the toothed plate, and finally drive the cleaning brushes to continuously contact and disengage from the heat dissipation holes on the housing, and then continuously clean the dust and debris at the heat dissipation holes on the housing. By using the cleaning device, the heat dissipation holes of the housing can be cleaned, avoiding the situation where dust accumulates at the heat dissipation holes and then affects the heat dissipation, thereby improving the use effect of the heat dissipation device.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting telescopic rod is sleeved inside the first spring, and the two ends of the limiting telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the first fixing plate and the connecting plate.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By using the limit telescopic rod, the shape of the first spring is restricted to prevent the first spring from bending, which may otherwise affect the use of the first spring, thereby improving the use effect of the first spring.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of round rollers are rotatably connected to the inclined surface of the triangular block, and the arc surfaces of the plurality of round rollers are in contact with the extension plate, and the contact area between the extension plate and the round rollers is rounded.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By using the round rollers and rounding one end of the extension plate, the contact area between the triangular block and the extension plate is reduced, making it easier for the driving plate to squeeze the triangular block to move.

[0019] Preferably, the lubrication device includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, a storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, the storage tank is located above the triangular block, an extension frame is fixedly connected to one side of the second placing plate, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to one side of the extension frame, and a guiding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plug, and the side of the guiding rod away from the sealing plug is located above the triangular block.

[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the second placing plate moves downward, it will push the sealing plug downward through the extension frame. After the sealing plug is separated from the storage tank of the mounting plate, the lubricating oil inside the storage tank will flow out. Then the lubricating oil will first reach the sealing plug and then reach the inclined surface of the triangular block through the guiding rod to lubricate the triangular block and the round rod. When the extension plate contacts the triangular block, the lubricating oil will also lubricate one end of the extension plate, thereby improving the use effects of the triangular block, the round rollers and the extension plate. By using the lubrication device, the triangular block, the round rollers and the extension plate of the cleaning device can be lubricated, so that the cleaning brush can move up and down better, thereby improving the use effect of the cleaning device.

[0021] Preferably, an oil storage groove is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plug close to the extension frame, and the height of the bottom of the oil storage groove at the edge of the sealing plug near the guiding rod is lower than that of the other side.

[0022] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By providing an oil storage groove on the sealing plug, it is possible to prevent the lubricating oil from flowing out directly from the edge of the sealing plug, store the flowing lubricating oil, and enable the lubricating oil to better reach the surface of the guiding rod.

[0023] Preferably, an optimization method for removing pipeline collisions in a construction equipment system is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0024] Step 1: Import the preset building structure model, the preliminary plan of the pipeline layout, and the industry requirements for pipeline layout into the BIM software of the computer;

[0025] Step 2: Adjust the horizontal distance between each pipeline in the preliminary pipeline layout plan to meet the specified net distance requirements, and then adjust the order between parallel pipelines to minimize the horizontal intersections between parallel pipelines, and then obtain the pipeline layout plan;

[0026] Step 3: Determine the preset maximum number of layers n and the total number of pipelines Pm, and then, according to the pipeline layout plan, determine all the intersections of each pipeline on the same plane projection, and then arrange and layout the pipelines intersecting at the same intersection, determine the number and positions of the bends of each pipeline, and then obtain the spatial layout plan of the pipelines;

[0027] Step 4: Then optimize the preliminary spatial layout plan through algorithms (such as genetic algorithm, steepest descent method, etc.), adjust the spatial layout plan, and obtain the optimized plan;

[0028] Step 5: Then confirm the final plan, output the spatial layout plan of the pipelines and the BIM model, and the output information includes information such as cost, the bending conditions of each pipeline, the number of pipeline layers, and the pipeline layer height.

[0029] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0030] In the present invention, by using the heat dissipation device, the components inside the host shell can be quickly cooled, avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of heat inside the shell, which may cause the temperature inside the shell to rise and the components inside the host to malfunction, thereby improving the use effect of the host and enabling the internal BIM software to be used more stably and efficiently.

[0031] In the present invention, by using the cleaning device, the heat dissipation holes of the shell can be cleaned, avoiding the situation where dust accumulates at the heat dissipation holes and affects the heat dissipation, thereby improving the use effect of the heat dissipation device.

[0032] In the present invention, by using the lubricating device, the triangular block, the round roller, and the extension plate of the cleaning device can be lubricated, so that the cleaning brush can move up and down better, thereby improving the use effect of the cleaning device. Description of the Drawings

[0033] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 is the present invention Figure 1 of the internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0035] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the right - view three - dimensional structure;

[0036] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure of the heat dissipation device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure at the adding frame of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure;

[0039] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure at the first fixing plate of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure.

[0043] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Heat dissipation device; 21. Water pump; 22. Heat dissipation pipe; 23. First bolt; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Water outlet pipe; 26. Adding frame; 27. Round rod; 28. Driving plate; 29. Fan blade; 210. Heat dissipation hole; 211. Electric telescopic rod; 212. First placement plate; 213. Rotating rod; 214. Adjusting plate; 215. Torsion spring; 216. Ball; 217. Flow - guiding groove; 3. Cleaning device; 31. First fixing plate; 32. First spring; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Rack; 35. Half - gear; 36. Extension plate; 37. Support plate; 38. Slide rail; 39. Second placement plate; 310. Second spring; 311. Triangular block; 312. Second bolt; 313. Second fixing plate; 314. Cleaning brush; 315. Limit telescopic rod; 316. Round roller; 4. Lubrication device; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Storage tank; 43. Extension frame; 44. Plug; 45. Flow - guiding rod; 46. Oil storage groove; 5. Display screen. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Referring to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, this embodiment discloses an optimization device for removing pipeline collisions in a building equipment system, including a housing 1 and heat dissipation holes 210. A display screen 5 is provided at the upper end of the housing 1. A heat dissipation device 2 is provided inside the housing 1, and the heat dissipation device 2 dissipates the heat generated by the internal components of the housing 1. A cleaning device 3 is provided inside the housing 1, and the cleaning device 3 cleans the heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1. A lubricating device 4 is provided on one side of the cleaning device 3, and the lubricating device 4 lubricates the components of the cleaning device 3. When optimizing the removal of pipeline collisions, a preset building model is imported into the BIM software of the computer host. At this time, a keyboard and mouse can be externally connected for control. Then, the display screen 5 displays the image, and then calculates the parameters of the positions of various pipelines, and then generates a three-dimensional model of the pipelines. Then, the process of building use is simulated. When the simulated pipelines collide during use, the shape and height of the pipelines are changed to avoid pipeline collisions, and then the removal of pipeline collisions in the building equipment system is completed. When using the BIM software, the heat generated by the internal components of the housing 1 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation device 2. At this time, the cleaning device 3 cleans the heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1, and the lubricating device 4 lubricates the components of the cleaning device 3.

[0046] Referring to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, this embodiment discloses that the heat dissipation device 2 includes a water pump 21. The water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A plurality of first bolts 23 are threadedly inserted on one side of the water pump 21. A water inlet pipe 24 is threadedly connected to one side of the first bolts 23. A heat dissipation pipe 22 is flange-connected to one side of the water pump 21. The cross-section of the heat dissipation pipe 22 is rectangular and is wound inside the housing 1. A water outlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation pipe 22. Adding frames 26 are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe 22. A round rod 27 is rotatably connected inside the adding frame 26. A plurality of driving plates 28 are fixedly connected to one side of the round rod 27. A plurality of fan blades 29 are fixedly connected to the side of the round rod 27 outside the adding frame 26. The heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1 are divided into two groups and are distributed on both sides of the housing 1. The size of the fan blades 29 is adapted to the size of the heat dissipation holes 210 on both sides of the housing 1. An electric telescopic rod 211 is provided inside the adding frame 26. A first placement plate 212 is fixedly connected inside the adding frame 26. A rotating rod 213 is rotatably connected to one side of the first placement plate 212. An adjusting plate 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 213. A torsion spring 215 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 213 away from the rotating rod 213 and the first placement plate 212.

[0047] Referring to Figures 1 - 10As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that when using the heat dissipation device 2, cooling water can be sent from the water inlet pipe 24 to the water pump 21. Then, the water pump 21 sends the cooling water into the heat dissipation pipe 22 for flow. Then, the cooling water inside the heat dissipation pipe 22 absorbs the heat generated by the components inside the housing 1. Then, the cooling water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 25. When the cooling water flows inside the heat dissipation pipe 22, the driving plate 28 on the round rod 27 inside the adding frame 26 will be driven by the cooling water to rotate. Then, the round rod 27 will rotate on the adding frame 26. Then, the round rod 27 will drive the fan blade 29 to rotate, so that the hot air inside the housing 1 is blown out from the heat dissipation holes 210. When the driving plate 28 rotates, the electric telescopic rod 211 can be started, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 abuts against the adjusting plate 214. Then, the rotating rod 213 on one side of the adjusting plate 214 rotates inside the first placing plate 212. Here, the coil spring 215 will deform. Then, the adjusting plate 214 will adjust and reduce the size of the outlet where the heat dissipation pipe 22 reaches the adding frame 26. Then, the water pressure of the cooling water reaching the inside of the adding frame 26 in the heat dissipation pipe 22 is increased, so that the cooling water uses greater force to impact the driving plate 28. Then, the driving plate 28 can drive the round rod 27 to rotate faster. Then, the fan blade 29 can rotate faster. And the adjusting plate 214 can block the cooling water that the driving plate 28 brings back, avoiding affecting the flow of the cooling water. Finally, the cooling water continuously passes through the heat dissipation pipe 22, and the fan blade 29 continuously rotates, so that the heat inside the housing 1 is continuously and quickly dissipated. By using the heat dissipation device 2, the components inside the mainframe housing 1 can be quickly cooled, avoiding the accumulation of too much heat inside the housing 1, and then causing the temperature inside the housing 1 to rise, resulting in problems with the operation of the components inside the mainframe. Thus, the use effect of the mainframe can be improved, and further, the internal BIM software can be used more stably and efficiently.

[0048] Refer to Figures 1 - 10 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that a spherical ball 216 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211, and the surface of the spherical ball 216 is smooth. By arranging the spherical ball 216 at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211, the friction between the electric telescopic rod 211 and the adjusting plate 214 is reduced, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 slides on one side of the adjusting plate 214, and then the adjusting plate 214 can adjust the angle more easily. A plurality of diversion grooves 217 are opened on one side of the adjusting plate 214 close to the electric telescopic rod 211. The diversion grooves 217 on a plurality of adjusting plates 214 are arranged at equal intervals, and the diversion grooves 217 on a plurality of adjusting plates 214 do not contact the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211. By opening a plurality of diversion grooves 217 on the adjusting plate 214, the cooling water reaching the surface of the adjusting plate 214 can be diverted, so that the cooling water on the adjusting plate 214 can flow better.

[0049] Refer to Figures 1 - 10As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that the cleaning device 3 includes a first fixing plate 31, the first fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a first spring 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 31, a connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring 32, a rack 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 33 away from the first fixing plate 31, a semi-gear 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the round rod 27 away from the inside of the adding frame 26, the semi-gear 35 meshes with the rack 34, an extension plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 34, a support plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 31, a slide rail 38 is slidably connected to one side of the support plate 37, a second placement plate 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail 38, a second spring 310 is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate 39 close to the first fixing plate 31, one side of the second spring 310 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 31, a triangular block 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate 39 close to the extension plate 36, the inclined surface of the triangular block 311 faces the extension plate 36, a second bolt 312 is threadedly inserted into one side of the second placement plate 39, a second fixing plate 313 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bolt 312, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 314 are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate 313. The plurality of cleaning brushes 314 are located at the gap of the heat dissipation holes 210 of the housing 1.

[0050] Refer to Figures 1 - 10As shown, in this embodiment, when the round rod 27 rotates, the semi-gear 35 will rotate. Then, the semi-gear 35 will drive the toothed plate 34 to move. Immediately afterwards, the toothed plate 34 will drive the extension plate 36 and the connecting plate 33 to move. When the connecting plate 33 moves, it will cause the first spring 32 on the first fixing plate 31 to be squeezed and deformed. When the extension plate 36 moves, it will squeeze the inclined plate of the triangular block 311, and then the triangular block 311 will drive the second placing plate 39 to move downward. At this time, the slide rail 38 on one side of the second placing plate 39 will slide downward on one side of the support plate 37. Then, the second placing plate 39 will drive the second fixing plate 313 to move downward through the second bolt 312. Immediately afterwards, the second fixing plate 313 will drive a plurality of cleaning brushes 314 to move downward, so that the cleaning brushes 314 are separated from the gaps of a plurality of heat dissipation holes 210 of the housing 1 and reach the inside of the heat dissipation holes 210 to clean the dust and debris inside the heat dissipation holes 210. Then, when the semi-gear 35 is not in contact with the toothed plate 34, the first spring 32 and the second spring 310 will reset. When the first spring 32 resets, it will cause the connecting plate 33, the toothed plate 34 and the extension plate 36 to reset. When the second spring 310 resets, it will cause the cleaning brushes 314, the second fixing plate 313, the second bolt 312, the second placing plate 39, the slide rail 38 and the triangular block 311 to reset. At this time, the cleaning brushes 314 will return to the gaps of a plurality of heat dissipation holes 210 again. When the round rod 27 drives the semi-gear 35 to rotate continuously, the semi-gear 35 will continuously contact and disengage from the toothed plate 34, and finally drive the cleaning brushes 314 to continuously contact and disengage from the heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1, and then continuously clean the dust and debris at the heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1. By using the cleaning device 3, the heat dissipation holes 210 of the housing 1 can be cleaned, avoiding the situation that dust accumulates at the heat dissipation holes 210 and then affects the heat dissipation, so as to improve the use effect of the heat dissipation device 2.

[0051] Referring to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, in this embodiment, a limit telescopic rod 315 is sleeved inside the first spring 32, and both ends of the limit telescopic rod 315 are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 31 and the connecting plate 33 respectively. By using the limit telescopic rod 315, the shape of the first spring 32 is restricted to avoid the first spring 32 bending and then affecting the use of the first spring 32, so as to improve the use effect of the first spring 32. A plurality of round rollers 316 are rotatably connected to the inclined surface of the triangular block 311, and the arc surfaces of the plurality of round rollers 316 are in contact with the extension plate 36, and the contact area between the extension plate 36 and the round rollers 316 is rounded. By using the round rollers 316 and rounding one end of the extension plate 36, the contact area between the triangular block 311 and the extension plate 36 is reduced, making it easier for the driving plate 28 to squeeze the triangular block 311 to move.

[0052] Refer to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the lubrication device 4 includes a mounting plate 41, the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 31, a storage tank 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 41, the storage tank 42 is located above the triangular block 311, an extension bracket 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the second placement plate 39, a plug 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the extension bracket 43, a diversion rod 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the plug 44, and the side of the diversion rod 45 away from the plug 44 is located above the triangular block 311. When the second placement plate 39 moves downward, it will drive the plug 44 to move downward through the extension bracket 43. Then, after the plug 44 is separated from the storage tank 42 of the mounting plate 41, the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 42 will flow out. Then the lubricating oil will drip onto the plug 44, and then reach the inclined surface of the triangular block 311 through the diversion rod 45 to lubricate the triangular block 311 and the round rod. When the extension plate 36 contacts the triangular block 311, the lubricating oil will also lubricate one end of the extension plate 36. Then, the service life of the triangular block 311, the round roller 316 and the extension plate 36 is improved. By using the lubrication device 4, the triangular block 311, the round roller 316 and the extension plate 36 of the cleaning device 3 can be lubricated, so that the cleaning brush 314 can move up and down better, thereby improving the service effect of the cleaning device 3.

[0053] Refer to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, in this embodiment, an oil storage groove 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug 44 close to the extension bracket 43, and the height of the bottom of the oil storage groove 46 at the edge of the plug 44 close to the diversion rod 45 is lower than that of the other side. By providing the oil storage groove 46 on the plug 44, it is avoided that the lubricating oil directly flows out from the edge of the plug 44, and the flowing lubricating oil is stored, and the lubricating oil can better reach the surface of the diversion rod 45.

[0054] Working principle: When optimizing the removal of pipeline collisions, a preset building model is imported into the BIM software inside the computer host. Then, the display screen 5 displays the images, and the parameters of the positions of various pipelines are calculated. Then, a 3D model of the pipelines is generated, and the process of building use is simulated. When the simulated pipelines collide during use, the shape and height of the pipelines are changed to avoid collisions, and then the removal of pipeline collisions in the building equipment system is completed. When using the BIM software, the heat dissipation device 2 can be used. At this time, the cooling water is first sent from the water inlet pipe 24 to the water pump 21, and then the water pump 21 sends the cooling water into the heat dissipation pipe 22 for flow. Then, the cooling water inside the heat dissipation pipe 22 absorbs the heat generated by the components inside the housing 1, and then the cooling water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 25. When the cooling water flows inside the heat dissipation pipe 22, the driving plate 28 on the round rod 27 inside the adding frame 26 will be driven by the cooling water to rotate. Then, the round rod 27 will rotate on the adding frame 26, and then the round rod 27 will drive the fan blade 29 to rotate, so that the hot air inside the housing 1 is blown out from the heat dissipation holes 210. When the driving plate 28 rotates, the electric telescopic rod 211 can be started, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 abuts against the adjusting plate 214. Then, the rotating rod 213 on one side of the adjusting plate 214 rotates inside the first placing plate 212, and the coil spring 215 will deform here. Then, the adjusting plate 214 adjusts and reduces the size of the outlet of the heat dissipation pipe 22 reaching the adding frame 26, and then increases the water pressure of the cooling water reaching the inside of the adding frame 26 in the heat dissipation pipe 22, so that the cooling water impacts the driving plate 28 with greater force, and then the driving plate 28 can drive the round rod 27 to rotate faster, and then the fan blade 29 can rotate faster. Moreover, the adjusting plate 214 can block the cooling water that the driving plate 28 brings back, avoiding affecting the flow of the cooling water. Finally, the cooling water continuously passes through the heat dissipation pipe 22, and the fan blade 29 continuously rotates to quickly dissipate the heat inside the housing 1. When the round rod 27 rotates, the semi-gear 35 will rotate, and then the semi-gear 35 will drive the toothed plate 34 to move. Immediately afterwards, the toothed plate 34 will drive the extension plate 36 and the connecting plate 33 to move. Then, when the connecting plate 33 moves, the first spring 32 on the first fixing plate 31 will be squeezed and deformed. Then, when the extension plate 36 moves, it will squeeze the inclined plate of the triangular block 311, and then the triangular block 311 will drive the second placing plate 39 to move downward. Here, the slide rail 38 on one side of the second placing plate 39 will slide downward on one side of the support plate 37, and then the second placing plate 39 will drive the second fixing plate 313 to move downward through the second bolt 312. Immediately afterwards, the second fixing plate 313 will drive a number of cleaning brushes 314 to move downward, so that the cleaning brushes 314 move away from the gaps of a number of heat dissipation holes 210 of the housing 1 and reach inside the heat dissipation holes 210 to clean the dust and sundries inside the heat dissipation holes 210. Then, when the semi-gear 35 is not in contact with the toothed plate 34,The first spring 32 and the second spring 310 will reset. When the first spring 32 resets, the connecting plate 33, the toothed plate 34, and the extension plate 36 will reset. When the second spring 310 resets, the cleaning brush 314, the second fixing plate 313, the second bolt 312, the second placement plate 39, the slide rail 38, and the triangular block 311 will reset. At this time, the cleaning brush 314 will return to the gap between several heat dissipation holes 210 again. When the round rod 27 drives the semi-gear 35 to rotate continuously, the semi-gear 35 will continuously contact and disengage from the toothed plate 34, and finally drive the cleaning brush 314 to continuously contact and disengage from the heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1, and then continuously clean the dust and sundries at the heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1. Moreover, when the second placement plate 39 moves downward, it will drive the plug 44 to move downward through the extension frame 43. Then, after the plug 44 disengages from the storage tank 42 of the mounting plate 41, the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 42 will flow out. Then, the lubricating oil will drip onto the plug 44 and then reach the inclined surface of the triangular block 311 through the guide rod 45 to lubricate the triangular block 311 and the round rod. When the extension plate 36 contacts the triangular block 311, the lubricating oil will also lubricate one end of the extension plate 36, and then improve the use effects of the triangular block 311, the round roller 316, and the extension plate 36.,

[0055] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.,

Claims

1. An optimization device for removing collisions of pipelines in a building equipment system, comprising a housing (1) and a heat dissipation hole (210), characterized in that: A display screen (5) is provided at the upper end of the shell (1); a heat dissipation device (2) is provided inside the shell (1); the heat dissipation device (2) dissipates heat generated by internal components of the shell (1); a cleaning device (3) is provided inside the shell (1); the cleaning device (3) cleans the heat dissipation holes (210) on the shell (1); a lubricating device (4) is provided on one side of the cleaning device (3); the lubricating device (4) lubricates components of the cleaning device (3).

2. The optimization device for removing pipeline collisions in a building equipment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device (2) comprises a water pump (21), the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), a plurality of first bolts (23) are threadedly inserted on one side of the water pump (21), a water inlet pipe (24) is threadedly connected to one side of the first bolt (23), a heat dissipation pipe (22) is flange-connected to one side of the water pump (21), the heat dissipation pipe (22) has a rectangular cross-section and is wound inside the housing (1), a water outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation pipe (22), an adding frame (26) is provided on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe (22), a round rod (27) is rotatably connected to the inside of the adding frame (26), a plurality of drive plates (28) are fixedly connected to one side of the round rod (27), and the round rod (27) is located outside the adding frame (26). A plurality of fan blades (29) are fixedly connected to one side of the part, the heat dissipation holes (210) on the shell (1) are divided into two groups and are distributed on both sides of the shell (1), the size of the fan blades (29) is compatible with the size of the heat dissipation holes (210) on both sides of the shell (1), an electric telescopic rod (211) is provided inside the adding frame (26), a first placement plate (212) is fixedly connected inside the adding frame (26), one side of the first placement plate (212) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (213), one side of the rotating rod (213) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (214), one side of the rotating rod (213) is fixedly connected to a coil spring (215), and the side of the coil spring (215) away from the rotating rod (213) is fixedly connected to the first placement plate (212).

3. The optimization device for removing collisions of pipelines in a building equipment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (211) is fixedly connected to a round ball (216), and the surface of the round ball (216) is smooth.

4. The optimization device for removing collisions of pipelines in a building equipment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (217) are provided on a side of the adjustment plate (214) close to the electric telescopic rod (211); the guide grooves (217) on the adjustment plate (214) are arranged at equal intervals; and the guide grooves (217) on the adjustment plate (214) do not contact the output end of the electric telescopic rod (211).

5. The optimization device for removing collisions of pipelines in a building equipment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) comprises a first fixing plate (31), the first fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), one side of the first fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to a first spring (32), one side of the first spring (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (33), a side of the connecting plate (33) away from the first fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (34), a side of the round rod (27) away from the inside of the adding frame (26) is fixedly connected to a half gear (35), the half gear (35) is meshed with the toothed plate (34), one side of the toothed plate (34) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (36), one side of the first fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to a support plate (37), one side of the support plate (37) is slidably connected to a slide rail (38), and the slide rail (38) ) is fixedly connected to one side of the second placement plate (39), a second spring (310) is fixedly connected to one side of the second placement plate (39) close to the first fixing plate (31), one side of the second spring (310) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (31), a triangular block (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the second placement plate (39) close to the extension plate (36), the inclined surface of the triangular block (311) is close to the extension plate (36), a second bolt (312) is threadedly inserted on one side of the second placement plate (39), one side of the second bolt (312) is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (313), one side of the second fixing plate (313) is fixedly connected to a plurality of cleaning brushes (314), and the plurality of cleaning brushes (314) are located in the gaps of the heat dissipation holes (210) of the housing (1).

6. The optimization device for removing collisions of pipelines in a building equipment system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting telescopic rod (315) is sleeved inside the first spring (32), and two ends of the limiting telescopic rod (315) are respectively fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (31) and the connecting plate (33).

7. The device for optimizing the removal of pipeline collisions in a building equipment system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of round rollers (316) are rotatably connected to the inclined surface of the triangular block (311), and the arc surfaces of the plurality of round rollers (316) are in contact with the extension plate (36), and the contact area between the extension plate (36) and the round rollers (316) is rounded.

8. The device for optimizing the collision removal of pipelines in a building equipment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating device (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), the mounting plate (41) being fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (31), a storage tank (42) being fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (41), the storage tank (42) being located at the upper end of the triangular block (311), an extension frame (43) being fixedly connected to one side of the second placement plate (39), a sealing plug (44) being fixedly connected to one side of the extension frame (43), a guide rod (45) being fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plug (44), and a side of the guide rod (45) away from the sealing plug (44) being located at the upper end of the triangular block (311).

9. The optimization device for removing pipeline collisions in a building equipment system according to claim 8, characterized in that: An oil storage groove (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plug (44) close to the extension frame (43), and the height of the bottom of the oil storage groove (46) at the edge of the sealing plug (44) close to the guide rod (45) is lower than that of the other side.

10. An optimization method for removing pipeline collisions in a building equipment system, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Import the preset building structure model, the preset preliminary plan of pipeline layout and the industry requirements of pipeline layout into the BIM software of the computer; Step 2: Adjust the horizontal distance between pipelines in the preliminary plan of pipeline layout to meet the specified clearance requirements, and then adjust the order between parallel pipelines to minimize the horizontal intersections between parallel pipelines, and then obtain the pipeline layout plan; Step 3: Determine the preset maximum number of layers n and the total number of pipelines Pm, and then determine all the intersections of the pipelines on the same plane projection according to the plane layout plan of the pipelines, and then arrange the pipelines intersecting at the same intersection, determine the number and position of the bends of each pipeline, and then obtain the spatial layout plan of the pipelines; Step 4: Then optimize the preliminary spatial arrangement plan through an algorithm (such as genetic algorithm, steepest descent method, etc.), adjust the spatial arrangement plan, and obtain an optimized plan; Step 5. Then confirm the final plan, output the spatial layout plan and BIM model of the pipeline, and the output information includes cost, bending conditions of each pipeline, number of pipeline layers, and pipeline layer height information.

Images