Building part machining and cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a building part machining and cleaning device, and relates to the field of building part treatment equipment, the building part machining and cleaning device comprises a barrel, a feeding structure and a cleaning structure, a winding drum is arranged at the lowermost part of the barrel, the feeding structure is mounted at the top of the barrel, and the cleaning structure is mounted in the barrel; the feeding structure comprises a feeding opening and a guide structure, the feeding opening is formed in the side wall of the cover cylinder, and the guide structure is installed in the cover cylinder and located in the center of the cover cylinder; the cleaning structure comprises a conical guide part and a cleaning liquid injection structure, the conical guide part is installed in the cylinder and located under the feeding structure, and the cleaning liquid injection structure is located in the conical guide part and can inject cleaning liquid into the conical guide part; the winding drum is installed below the conical guiding piece, the steel wire rope is cleaned through the device, and cleaning and winding of the steel wire rope are completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of construction part processing equipment, and particularly to a building part processing and cleaning device. Background Technique

[0002] Many construction sites, such as those in development zones, factory areas, and road and bridge construction, are on newly developed land, often in the wilderness, where transportation, logistics, etc. are not convenient. On these construction sites, considering comprehensive logistics and costs, many building parts such as steel structures, cast iron parts, fasteners, pumps, and wire ropes need to be reused repeatedly.

[0003] Structural parts and fasteners in use can be easily cleaned through flushing and brushing. However, some parts such as wire ropes and cables, because they are made by stranding, have many gaps on them, and it is difficult to clean them thoroughly by flushing. The strength of the rope body itself is large, and it is easy to be injured by the elastic rebound of the rope body during the process of turning the rope body when brushing. In addition, when the length is long, it needs to be wound up after cleaning, otherwise it is easy to knot and entangle. Therefore, the cleaning process is very troublesome. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building part processing and cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A building part processing and cleaning device, including a cylinder body, a feeding structure, and a cleaning structure. A winding drum is provided at the bottommost part of the cylinder body. The feeding structure is installed at the top of the cylinder body, and the cleaning structure is installed inside the cylinder body; The feeding structure includes a feeding port and a guiding structure. The feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the cover cylinder, and the guiding structure is installed inside the cover cylinder and located at the central position of the cover cylinder; The cleaning structure includes a conical guiding member and a cleaning liquid injection structure. The conical guiding member is installed inside the cylinder body and located directly below the feeding structure, and the cleaning liquid injection structure is located inside the conical guiding member and can inject cleaning liquid onto the conical guiding member; The winding drum is installed below the conical guiding member.

[0006] Preferably, a bracket is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body, and a tangential liquid injection port is provided on the side surface of the lower end of the cylinder body.

[0007] Preferably, the setting direction of the feeding port is tangent to the side wall of the cover cylinder, and a guiding hole is provided inside the feeding port.

[0008] Preferably, the guiding structure includes a rotating shaft, engaging teeth, and a push rod. The top of the rotating shaft is connected to the transmission shaft. A groove is provided on the rotating shaft. The engaging teeth are arranged in the groove. The push rod is slidably installed in the rotating shaft and its top is located at the middle position of the groove. A spring is provided at the root of the push rod, and the spring is fixedly installed in the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a spiral guiding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the cover cylinder, and the lowermost opening of the guiding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the conical guiding member includes a conical shell, a spiral groove, and liquid outlet holes. The bottom of the conical shell is fixed on the fixing plate. The spiral groove is fixedly installed on the conical side wall of the conical shell. The top of the spiral groove is communicated with the guiding groove through a connecting member. The liquid outlet holes are arranged on the conical shell along the shape track of the spiral groove. The fixing plate is detachably fixed on the cleaning liquid injection structure, and a cleaning felt is arranged in the spiral groove.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning liquid injection structure includes a conical liquid injection cylinder and a base. The conical liquid injection cylinder is arranged in the conical shell. The bottom of the conical liquid injection cylinder is fixedly installed on the base. A liquid injection pipe is provided at the bottom of the base, and a support seat is provided below the base.

[0012] Preferably, a drainage gap is provided between the outer side surface of the fixing plate and the inner side surface of the cylinder body.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing seat is provided at the bottom of the wire winding drum, and a crank is provided on the ground surface of the sealing seat.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The invention can adapt to the feeding of ropes and cables with different diameters through the feeding structure provided with the guiding structure, and the guiding structure can also facilitate the bending of the steel wire rope and its entry into the guiding groove. 2. The conical guiding member provided by the invention can make the steel wire rope entering from the feeding structure spiral down in the spiral groove, and through the interaction of the friction generated by the spiral rotation and the cleaning liquid, the steel wire rope can be thoroughly cleaned. 3. The wire winding drum provided by the invention can wind up the steel wire rope separated from the conical guiding member, complete the winding of the steel wire rope after cleaning, and prevent knotting and entanglement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention; Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A inside; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cleaning structure and the take-up reel structure; Figure 5 Structural diagram of the cleaning liquid injection structure; Figure 6 Exploded schematic diagram of the feeding structure; Figure 7 is Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at position B inside.

[0016] In the figure: 1 - cylinder body; 11 - support; 12 - tangential liquid injection port; 2 - feeding structure; 21 - feeding port; 22 - guiding structure; 221 - rotating shaft; 222 - engaging teeth; 223 - ejector rod; 224 - transmission shaft; 225 - spring; 23 - cover cylinder; 3 - cleaning structure; 31 - conical guiding member; 311 - conical shell; 312 - spiral groove; 313 - liquid outlet hole; 314 - fixing plate; 32 - cleaning liquid injection structure; 321 - conical liquid injection cylinder; 322 - base; 323 - liquid injection pipe; 324 - support seat; 4 - take-up reel; 41 - sealing seat; 42 - crank; 5 - liquid discharge gap. Specific implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for processing building parts, including a cylinder body 1, a feeding structure 2, and a cleaning structure 3. A take-up reel 4 is provided at the bottommost part of the cylinder body 1. The feeding structure 2 is installed at the top of the cylinder body 1, and the cleaning structure 3 is installed inside the cylinder body 1.

[0019] In this embodiment, the feeding structure 2 includes a feeding port 21 and a guiding structure 22. The feeding port 21 is provided on the side wall of the cover cylinder 23. The guiding structure 22 is installed inside the cover cylinder 23 and is located at the central position of the cover cylinder 23. The steel wire rope is put into the cover cylinder 23 through the feeding port 21, and then the steel wire rope will be conveyed downward under the action of the guiding structure 22.

[0020] In this embodiment, the cleaning structure 3 includes a conical guide 31 and a cleaning liquid injection structure 32. The conical guide 31 is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and is located directly below the feeding structure 2. The cleaning liquid injection structure 32 is located inside the conical guide 31 and can inject cleaning liquid onto the conical guide 31. The conical guide 31 helps the fed wire rope expand through its upper-small and lower-large conical structure, so that the gaps on its surface can be opened, facilitating the cleaning of the wire rope.

[0021] In this embodiment, the winding drum 4 is installed below the conical guide 31, and the wire rope after cleaning will be wound by the winding drum 4.

[0022] In this embodiment, a bracket 11 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body 1, and a tangential liquid injection port 12 is provided on the side surface of the lower end of the cylinder body 1. The liquid injection port 12 sprays cleaning liquid from the side surface of the cylinder body 1 to the outside of the conical guide 31, generating a rotating water flow, and the rotating direction is opposite to the direction of the spiral groove 312, which can increase the cleaning strength and facilitate cleaning.

[0023] In this embodiment, the setting direction of the feeding port 21 is tangent to the side wall of the cover cylinder 23. A guiding hole is provided in the feeding port 21, and the guiding hole is used to guide the wire rope to move forward, so that the wire rope can easily enter the cylinder body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the guiding structure 22 includes a rotating shaft 221, engaging teeth 222 and a top rod 223. The top of the rotating shaft 221 is connected to a transmission shaft 224. A groove is provided on the rotating shaft 221. The engaging teeth 222 are arranged in the groove. The top rod 223 is slidably installed inside the rotating shaft 221 and its top is located in the middle of the groove. A spring 225 is provided at the root of the top rod 223, and the spring 225 is fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft 221. When the rotating shaft 221 rotates, the wire rope is engaged by the engaging teeth 222 and the telescopic top rod 223, and the wire rope is conveyed downward along the guiding hole. The transmission shaft 224 is connected to an external power structure such as a motor, etc., for driving the rotating shaft 221 to rotate. An installation disk is arranged inside the rotating shaft 221, and the top rod 223 and the spring 225 are both arranged in the installation disk, which is convenient for replacement.

[0025] In this embodiment, a spiral guiding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the cover cylinder 23, and the lowest end opening of the guiding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover cylinder 23. The wire rope conveyed downward through the guiding hole and the guiding structure 22 will finally move out through the spiral guiding groove from the opening located on the bottom surface of the cover cylinder 23 below and enter the cylinder body 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the conical guide 31 includes a conical shell 311, a spiral groove 312, and a liquid outlet hole 313. The bottom of the conical shell 311 is fixed on a fixing plate 314. The spiral groove 312 is fixedly installed on the conical side wall of the conical shell 311. The top of the spiral groove 312 is communicated with the guide groove through a connecting member. The liquid outlet hole 313 is arranged on the conical shell 311 along the shape track of the spiral groove 312. The fixing plate 314 is detachably and fixedly installed on the cleaning liquid injection structure 32. A cleaning felt is arranged in the spiral groove 312. The guide groove and the spiral groove 312 connected by the connecting member will cause the wire rope to finally enter the spiral groove 312 and continuously move downward in the spiral groove 312. Due to the shape of the conical shell 311, the wire rope will gradually expand during the movement, and through the friction between the wire rope and the cleaning felt, the wire rope is cleaned.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cleaning liquid injection structure 32 includes a conical injection cylinder 321 and a base 322. The conical injection cylinder 321 is arranged inside the conical shell 311. The bottom of the conical injection cylinder 321 is fixedly installed on the base 322. A liquid injection pipe 323 is provided at the bottom of the base 322. A support base 324 is provided below the base 322. The cleaning liquid entering from the liquid injection pipe 323 is injected into the conical shell 311 through the holes on the surface of the conical injection cylinder 321 and flows to the spiral groove 312 through the liquid outlet hole 313 to assist in cleaning.

[0028] In this embodiment, a drainage gap 5 is provided between the outer side surface of the fixing plate 314 and the inner side surface of the cylinder body 1. The used cleaning liquid and the dirt washed off in the cylinder body 1 will be deposited in the drainage gap. After the sealing seat 41 below is opened, it will finally be discharged, and then rinsed with clean water to ensure thorough rinsing.

[0029] In this embodiment, a sealing seat 41 is provided at the bottom of the wire rope winding drum 4. A crank 42 is provided on the ground of the sealing seat 41. The crank 42 is used to connect an external power device to rotate the wire rope winding drum 4 to wind the wire rope.

[0030] Working principle: First, the guiding hole is used to guide the wire rope to move forward. At this time, the wire rope is clamped by the engaging teeth 222 and the telescopic ejector rod 223, and the wire rope is conveyed downward along the guiding hole. The wire rope will finally move out through the opening at the bottom of the cover cylinder 23 from the spiral guiding groove and enter the cylinder 1. The guiding groove and the spiral groove 312 connected by the connecting piece will cause the wire rope to finally enter the spiral groove 312 and continuously move downward in the spiral groove 312. The shape of the conical shell 311 causes the wire rope to gradually expand during the movement, and through the frictional action between the wire rope and the cleaning felt, the wire rope is cleaned. The cleaning liquid entering from the liquid injection pipe 323 is injected into the conical shell 311 through the holes on the surface of the conical liquid injection cylinder 321 and flows to the spiral groove 312 through the liquid outlet hole 313 to assist in cleaning. The cleaned wire rope falls through the drainage gap 5 to the position where the wire rope winding drum 4 is located, and the wire rope winding drum 4 is rotated by the crank 42 to wind up the wire rope.

[0031] As is known by common technical knowledge, the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not depart from its spiritual essence or essential features. Therefore, the above-disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are encompassed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A building parts processing and cleaning device, characterized in that: It comprises a cylinder (1), a feeding structure (2) and a cleaning structure (3), wherein a winding cylinder (4) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (1), the feeding structure (2) is installed at the top of the cylinder (1), and the cleaning structure (3) is installed inside the cylinder (1); The feeding structure (2) comprises a feeding port (21) and a guide structure (22); the feeding port (21) is arranged on the side wall of the cover cylinder (23); and the guide structure (22) is installed inside the cover cylinder (23) and is located at the center of the cover cylinder (23); The cleaning structure (3) comprises a conical guide (31) and a cleaning liquid injection structure (32); the conical guide (31) is installed in the cylinder (1) and is located directly below the feeding structure (2); the cleaning liquid injection structure (32) is located in the conical guide (31) and is capable of injecting cleaning liquid into the conical guide (31); The winding drum (4) is installed below the conical guide (31).

2. A building parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (11) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (1), and a tangential liquid injection port (12) is provided on the side surface of the lower end of the cylinder (1).

3. A building parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding port (21) is arranged in a direction tangent to the side wall of the cover cylinder (23), and a guide hole is provided in the feeding port (21).

4. A building parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure (22) comprises a rotating shaft (221), an engaging tooth (222) and a push rod (223); the top of the rotating shaft (221) is connected to a transmission shaft (224); a groove is provided on the rotating shaft (221); the engaging tooth (222) is arranged in the groove; the push rod (223) is slidably mounted in the rotating shaft (221) and the top is located in the middle of the groove; a spring (225) is provided at the root of the push rod (223); and the spring (225) is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft (221).

5. The construction parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral guide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the cover cylinder (23), and the lowermost opening of the guide groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover cylinder (23).

6. A construction parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conical guide member (31) comprises a conical shell (311), a spiral groove (312), and a liquid outlet hole (313); the bottom of the conical shell (311) is fixed on a fixing plate (314); the spiral groove (312) is fixedly mounted on a conical side wall of the conical shell (311); the top of the spiral groove (312) is connected to the guide groove via a connecting member; the liquid outlet hole (313) is arranged on the conical shell (311) along a shape track of the spiral groove (312); the fixing plate (314) is detachably fixedly mounted on a cleaning liquid injection structure (32); and a cleaning felt is arranged in the spiral groove (312).

7. A construction parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning liquid injection structure (32) comprises a conical liquid injection cylinder (321) and a base (322); the conical liquid injection cylinder (321) is arranged in the conical shell (311); the bottom of the conical liquid injection cylinder (321) is fixedly mounted on the base (322); a liquid injection tube (323) is provided at the bottom of the base (322); and a support seat (324) is provided below the base (322).

8. The construction parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid drainage gap (5) is provided between the outer side surface of the fixing plate (314) and the inner side surface of the cylinder (1).

9. The building parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing seat (41) is provided at the bottom of the winding drum (4), and a crank (42) is provided on the ground of the sealing seat (41).

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