Plane wire drawing device
By designing a plane wire drawing device including guide rails, sliding frames, rollers and pressing components, the problem of difficult grinding of metal step surfaces is solved, efficient removal of rust layers and welding points and surface smoothing is achieved, and the scope of application and control system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510407969.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively polish the rust layer and welding points on the surface of the metal step, and the control system is difficult to meet the grinding needs of various metal welding.
A planar wire drawing device is designed, including a guide rail, a sliding frame, a roller, annular polishing belt and a slidable pressing assembly. Planar polishing of the metal surface is achieved by driving the roller and adjusting the position of the pressing assembly.
This device can effectively remove rust and welding points on the metal surface, keep the surface smooth, and is suitable for grinding processes of various metal welding, improving the scope of application and control system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120055953A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal grinding, and particularly relates to a planar wire drawing device. Background Art
[0002] In product manufacturing, welding is commonly used to connect objects. After the objects are welded and connected, the surface will have protrusions caused by welding. The protruding parts need to be polished by equipment to make the surface of the objects flat. At the same time, the surface of the objects may have a rust layer, which also needs to be polished so that the surface is smooth before painting. When the existing objects are polished, generally, a circular grinding disc is used to polish the surface. During the polishing process, the grinding disc needs to be continuously moved to adjust the polishing angle. Otherwise, over-polishing may cause grinding grooves, and the control degree of polishing is difficult to control. When dealing with steps, the polishing difficulty is relatively large, and it is difficult to meet the existing polishing degree. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a planar wire drawing device to solve the problem of difficult grinding and rust removal of metal steps.
[0004] Based on the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention provides a planar wire drawing device, which includes a guide rail laid on the ground and a frame body sliding relative to the guide rail. Two rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the frame body, and one of the rollers is driven by a driving mechanism installed on the frame body. An annular grinding belt is connected between the two rollers. A pressing assembly that can slide between the two rollers is arranged in the middle of the frame body. The pressing assembly is located inside the grinding belt and pushes the grinding belt to polish the object.
[0005] Preferably, two sets of parallel sub-guide rails facing the two rollers are arranged inside the frame body, and the pressing assembly slides corresponding to the two sub-guide rails and changes the distance from the rollers.
[0006] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a sliding frame body, a lifting frame body, a lifting mechanism, and a pressing wheel. The sliding frame body is slidably installed on the side of the sub-guide rail. The lifting mechanism is installed on the side of the sliding frame body away from the sub-guide rail. The lifting frame body is connected to the driving end of the lifting mechanism. The pressing wheel is rotatably connected to the lifting frame body and abuts against the inner surface of the grinding belt.
[0007] Preferably, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, and a counter in contact with the guide rail is installed at the front end of the moving mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, V-shaped frames are rotatably installed on both sides of the lifting frame body. Two support arms are rotatably installed inside the V-shaped frames, and a V shape can be formed between the support arms. The end of the support arm away from the V-shaped frame is rotatably installed with a pressing wheel, and the pressing wheel abuts against the inner surface of the grinding belt.
[0009] Preferably, tension springs are connected between the two support arms and between the support arms and the V-shaped frame.
[0010] Preferably, a cover body is arranged on the periphery of the frame body, and the cover body is rotatably connected to the frame body.
[0011] Preferably, a translation mechanism capable of driving an object to move is installed between the guide rails.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, a planar wire drawing device proposed by the present invention adopts the above technical solutions and achieves the following technical effects:
[0013] The present invention can polish the plane of an object, can remove rust and welding points on the surface of the object, keep the surface of the object smooth, and the present application can also polish the stepped welding of the object, can fully cope with the polishing processes of various metal weldings, and improve the scope of application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame body of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing assembly of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the frame body of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area a of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, guide rail; 2, frame body; 3, roller; 31, shaft body; 4, pressing assembly; 7, driving mechanism; 5, grinding belt; 21, auxiliary guide rail; 41, sliding frame body; 42, lifting frame body; 43, lifting mechanism; 44, squeezing wheel; 22, moving mechanism; 23, counter; 47, V-shaped frame; 45, support arm; 46, tension spring; 6, translation mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] Embodiment
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5, the present invention provides a planar wire drawing device, which includes a guide rail 1 laid on the ground and a frame 2 that slides relative to the guide rail 1. Two rollers 3 are rotatably installed at both ends of the frame 2. One of the rollers 3 is driven by a driving mechanism 7 installed on the frame 2. An annular grinding belt 5 is connected between the two rollers 3. A pressing assembly 4 that can slide between the two rollers 3 is arranged in the middle of the frame 2. The pressing assembly 4 is located inside the grinding belt 5 and pushes the grinding belt 5 to grind an object; in this solution, the object is placed below the grinding belt 5. The grinding belt 5 will run as the rollers 3 rotate. A pressing assembly 4 is arranged inside the circle of the grinding belt 5. The pressing assembly 4 can press the object in contact with the lower part of the grinding belt 5 and grind the object. One of the two rollers in this solution is connected to the driving mechanism 7 for driving. The shaft body 31 of the other roller 3 can slide horizontally relative to the frame 2, which can cope with the operation of the pressing assembly 4 and change the slackness of the grinding belt. The pressing assembly 4 can move relative to the frame 2 and move towards one of the rollers 3, which can change the position of the pressing assembly 4 and grind the surface of the object.
[0022] In the specific implementation manner, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , two sets of parallel sub-guide rails 211 facing the two rollers 3 are arranged inside the frame 2. The pressing assembly 4 slides corresponding to the two sub-guide rails 211 and changes the distance from the rollers 3; in this solution, the horizontal movement of the frame 2 is guided by the sub-guide rails 211. The sub-guide rails 211 are left-right guides in this solution and are installed up and down. The pressing assembly 4 can move left and right along the sub-guide rails 211 and adjust the pressing position, so as to move back and forth on the surface of the object for grinding.
[0023] In the specific implementation manner, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 5 , the pressing assembly 4 includes a sliding frame body 412, a lifting frame body 422, a lifting mechanism 43 and a pressing wheel 44. The sliding frame body 412 is slidably installed on the side of the sub-guide rail 211. The lifting mechanism 43 is installed on the side of the sliding frame body 412 away from the sub-guide rail 211. The lifting frame body 422 is connected to the driving end of the lifting mechanism 43. The pressing wheel 44 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame body 422 and abuts against the inner surface of the grinding belt 5; in this solution, during operation, the sliding frame body 412 will move to a corresponding position on the sub-guide rail 211. The lifting frame is driven by the lifting mechanism 43 to approach the object, and the pressing wheel 44 presses the grinding belt 5. The grinding belt 5 will contact the object. During the rotation of the grinding belt 5, the pressing wheel 44 will also rotate accordingly. The pressing wheel 44 can provide a pushing and pressing effect for the grinding belt 5.
[0024] In the specific implementation manner, referring to Figure 2, a moving mechanism 22 is provided at the bottom of the frame body 2, and a counter 23 in contact with the guide rail 1 is installed at the front end of the moving mechanism 22. In this solution, the moving mechanism 22 is used to cooperate with the guide rail 1 to drive the entire device to operate, and the moving mechanism 22 is driven by a motor.
[0025] In the specific implementation manner, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 , V-shaped frames 47 are rotatably installed on both sides of the lifting frame body 422. Two support arms 45 are rotatably installed inside the V-shaped frames 47, and a V shape can be formed between the support arms 45. One end of the support arm 45 away from the V-shaped frame 47 is rotatably installed with a pressing wheel 44, and the pressing wheel 44 abuts against the inner surface of the grinding belt 5. Tension springs 46 are connected between the two support arms 45 and between the support arm 45 and the V-shaped frame 47; in this solution, when the entire lifting frame body 422 moves towards the object, when the two support arms 45 approach the object, due to the stepped contour of the object surface, the height positions of the ends of the two support arms 45 close to the object will be different, and there will be a gap between the pressing wheels 44 of the two support arms 45 close to the object. Therefore, the edges of the object will squeeze the grinding belt 5 between the two pressing wheels 44. At this time, the grinding belt 5 will be in close contact with the edges of the object, and after the grinding belt 5 is driven, the edges can also be ground; further, the included angle between the two support arms 45 can be adaptively changed according to the edges of the object.
[0026] In the specific implementation manner, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , a cover body is provided on the periphery of the frame body 2, and the cover body is rotatably connected to the frame body 2. In this solution, the cover body is used to protect the grinding belt 5 and can prevent spattering of metal slag when the grinding belt 5 is grinding.
[0027] In the specific implementation manner, refer to Figure 1 , a translation mechanism 6 capable of driving the object to move is installed between the guide rails 1; the translation mechanism 6 in this solution is used to change the position of the object, and the translation mechanism 6 is a conveyor belt, which can drive the object to move to the corresponding position for convenient grinding work.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A planar wire drawing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a guide rail (1) laid on the ground and a frame (2) sliding relative to the guide rail (1), rollers (3) being rotatably mounted at both ends of the frame (2), one of the rollers (3) being driven by a driving mechanism (7) mounted on the frame (2), an annular grinding belt (5) being connected between the two rollers (3), a pressing assembly (4) being arranged in the middle of the frame (2) and being able to slide between the two rollers (3), the pressing assembly (4) being located inside the grinding belt (5) and pushing the grinding belt (5) to grind the object.
2. The planar wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of parallel auxiliary guide rails (21) facing the two rollers (3) are arranged in the frame (2), and the pressing assembly (4) slides corresponding to the two auxiliary guide rails (21) and changes the distance from the rollers (3).
3. The planar wire drawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (4) comprises a sliding frame (41), a lifting frame (42), a lifting mechanism (43) and an extrusion wheel (44); the sliding frame (41) is slidably mounted on the side of the auxiliary guide rail (21); the lifting mechanism (43) is mounted on a side of the sliding frame (41) away from the auxiliary guide rail (21); the lifting frame (42) is connected to a driving end of the lifting mechanism (43); and the extrusion wheel (44) is rotationally connected to the lifting frame (42) and contacts the inner surface of the grinding belt (5).
4. The planar wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving mechanism (22) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (2), and a counter (23) in contact with the guide rail (1) is installed at the front end of the moving mechanism (22).
5. The planar wire drawing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: V-shaped frames (47) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the lifting frame body (42), two support arms (45) are rotatably mounted inside the V-shaped frame (47), and a V shape can be formed between the support arms (45), and an extrusion wheel (44) is rotatably mounted on one end of the support arm (45) away from the V-shaped frame (47), and the extrusion wheel (44) contacts the inner surface of the grinding belt (5).
6. The planar wire drawing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Tension springs (46) are connected between the two support arms (45) and between the support arm (45) and the V-shaped frame (47).
7. The planar wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover body is arranged on the periphery of the frame body (2), and the cover body is rotatably connected to the frame body (2).
8. The planar wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A translation mechanism (6) capable of driving an object to move is installed between the guide rails (1).