Telescopic closed type atomization discharging chute

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of limestone conveying equipment, in particular to a telescopic closed type atomization discharging chute. Comprising a discharging chute, a discharging pipe, an electric push rod, a dust collection cover, a spraying mechanism, a gas collection cover and a material blocking grid plate. The discharging pipe is installed at the lower end of the discharging chute, a base of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the discharging chute, a rod head of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe, the electric push rod stretches out and draws back to drive the discharging pipe to move up and down, and telescopic sealing is achieved. The dust collecting cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharging chute, and the spraying mechanism and the material blocking grid plate are installed in the dust collecting cover. The gas collecting hood is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collecting hood and is connected with the dust removing system through the dust removing pipeline. And dust escape of the limestone raw materials in the discharging process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of limestone conveying equipment, and particularly to a telescopic closed atomizing feeding chute. Background Art

[0002] Limestone raw materials refer to refractory materials mainly composed of calcium carbonate, which can be calcined into quicklime at high temperature and are widely used in many fields.

[0003] A feeding chute is a device for conveying bulk materials, which conveys materials from a high place or a device to a low place or another device. By adjusting the angle or opening size of the chute, the feeding speed and flow rate of the materials can be controlled, and it is commonly seen in industries such as mines, metallurgy, chemical engineering, and building materials.

[0004] During the transfer process of limestone raw materials, they are fed along the feeding chute, and the feeding chute is used to feed limestone into the loading trolley. However, due to the gap between the feeding chute and the loading trolley and the lack of sealing measures, a large amount of dust escapes during the feeding process of limestone raw materials, polluting the environment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a telescopic closed atomizing feeding chute to avoid dust escape during the feeding process of limestone raw materials.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A telescopic closed atomizing feeding chute includes a feeding chute, a feeding pipe, an electric push rod, a dust collection hood, a spraying mechanism, a gas collection hood, and a material blocking grid plate; the feeding pipe is installed at the lower end of the feeding chute, the base of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the feeding chute, the rod head of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, and the telescopic movement of the electric push rod drives the feeding pipe to move up and down to achieve telescopic closure; the dust collection hood is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding chute, and the spraying mechanism and the material blocking grid plate are installed inside the dust collection hood; the gas collection hood is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection hood, and the gas collection hood is connected to the dust removal system through a dust removal pipeline.

[0008] Further, it also includes a speed regulating pump, and the speed regulating pump is connected to the spraying mechanism.

[0009] Further, the spraying mechanism includes a main pipe, branch pipes, and atomizing nozzles; a plurality of branch pipes are connected to one main pipe, and each branch pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles.

[0010] Further, each branch pipe is provided with three atomizing nozzles.

[0011] Further, the plurality of branch pipes are radial.

[0012] Further, it also includes a support ring and a support rod. A plurality of branch pipes are fixedly connected to the support ring, and the support ring is used to support the branch pipes; one end of the support rod is connected to the support pipe, and the other end is connected to the dust collection hood. The support ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection hood through the support rod.

[0013] Further, the material blocking grid plate is of a rectangular grid structure.

[0014] Further, a wear-resistant lining is provided on the inner surface of the feeding end of the blanking chute.

[0015] Further, the included angle between the material blocking grid plate and the upper surface of the wear-resistant lining is 30 degrees.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the telescopic end of the electric push rod drives the blanking pipe to move outside the blanking chute, so as to realize the sealing between the blanking pipe and the feeding port of the loading trolley when the blanking pipe extends outside the blanking chute, avoiding direct blanking of the blanking pipe into the feeding port of the loading trolley and causing a large amount of limestone dust to overflow; at the same time, after blanking, the blanking chute shrinks, facilitating the movement of the loading trolley.

[0018] The spraying mechanism arranged in the dust collection hood sprays the limestone dust, reducing the limestone smoke and dust, and avoiding the overflow of the limestone smoke and dust from the feeding port of the blanking chute after the loading trolley moves out.

[0019] An air collecting hood is installed at the upper end of the dust collection hood, and the air inside the dust collection hood enters the dust removal system through the air collecting hood. A material blocking grid plate is installed inside the dust collection hood, and the material blocking grid plate can block the fine-grained limestone raw materials, preventing the fine-grained limestone raw materials from being sucked away due to the excessive suction of the dust removal system.

[0020] 2. The spraying mechanism of the present invention includes a main pipe, branch pipes and atomizing nozzles. A plurality of branch pipes are connected to one main pipe, and each branch pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles. The plurality of branch pipes are radially arranged. The radial design enables the water flow to cover a wider area, the water flow sprays from multiple angles, reducing blind spots, with uniform water flow distribution and good atomization effect. Through atomization by the branch pipes, the water mist humidifies the limestone dust, achieving the purpose of dust removal.

[0021] 3. The present invention is provided with a speed regulating pump, and the water outlet end of the speed regulating pump is connected to the spraying mechanism to adjust the size of the water mist sprayed by the spraying mechanism, facilitating the adjustment of the water mist size according to the limestone feeding amount for dust reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray mechanism and speed control pump structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in

[0026] Markings in the figure: 1, blanking pipe; 2, blanking chute; 3, electric push rod; 4, wear-resistant lining; 5, dust collection hood; 6, spray mechanism; 61, main pipe; 62, branch pipe; 63, support ring; 64, support rod; 65, atomizing nozzle; 7, speed control pump; 8, material blocking grid plate; 9, air collection hood; 10, dust removal pipeline. Specific embodiments

[0027] The following details the embodiments of the present invention. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. The description of at least one exemplary embodiment below is actually only illustrative and in no way limits the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0031] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be clear that, for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorized specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without otherwise stating, the above words have no special meanings, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] As Figures 1-4 shown, a telescopic closed-type atomizing feeding chute includes a feeding chute 2, a feeding pipe 1, an electric push rod 3, a dust collection hood 5, a spraying mechanism 6, a speed regulating pump 7, a gas collection hood 9, and a material blocking grid plate 8.

[0034] A wear-resistant lining plate 4 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding end (upper end) of the feeding chute 2. The wear-resistant lining plate 4 is made of wear-resistant steel plate to increase the wear resistance of the feeding end of the feeding chute 2.

[0035] The feeding pipe 1 is installed at the lower end of the feeding chute 2. The top of the feeding pipe 1 is sleeved outside the bottom of the feeding chute 2. The base of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding chute 2, and the rod head of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe 1. The feeding pipe 1 is a telescopic structure, and the telescopic movement of the electric push rod 3 drives the feeding pipe 1 to move up and down, realizing the telescoping of the feeding pipe 1.

[0036] The dust collection hood 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding chute 2. The dust collection hood 5 is used to collect the raised limestone dust.

[0037] Inside the dust collection hood 5, a spraying mechanism 6 for limestone spray dust removal is installed. On the outer surface of the dust collection hood 5, a speed control pump 7 is installed. The water inlet end of the speed control pump 7 is connected to the spray water pipeline, and the water outlet end of the speed control pump 7 is connected to the spraying mechanism 6.

[0038] As Figure 3 shown, the spraying mechanism 6 includes a main pipe 61, branch pipes 62, a support ring 63, support rods 64 and atomizing nozzles 65. One end of the main pipe 61 is connected to the water outlet end of the speed control pump 7, and the other end is connected to a circular pipe. A plurality of branch pipes 62 are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction and are fixedly connected to the circular pipe in a radial shape. In this embodiment, three atomizing nozzles 65 are provided on each branch pipe 62.

[0039] The support ring 63 is circular, and the branch pipes 62 are all fixedly connected to the support ring 63. The support ring 63 is used to support the branch pipes 62. One end of the support rod 64 is connected to the support ring 63 and is evenly distributed in a circumferential direction on the support ring 63, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection hood 5. The support ring 63 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection hood 5 through the support rods 64, and thus the spraying mechanism 6 is installed inside the dust collection hood 5.

[0040] The radial design of the branch pipes 62 enables the water flow to cover a wider area. The water flow sprays from multiple angles, reducing blind spots, with uniform water flow distribution and good atomization effect. Through atomization by the branch pipes 62, the water mist is used to humidify the limestone dust, achieving the purpose of dust removal.

[0041] As Figure 1 shown, the gas collection hood 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection hood 5. The gas collection hood 9 is connected to the dust removal system through a dust removal pipeline 10. The gas collection hood 9 installed at the upper end of the dust collection hood 5 facilitates the air inside the dust collection hood 5 to enter the dust removal pipeline 10 through the gas collection hood 9. One end of the dust removal pipeline 10 is connected to the gas collection hood 9, and the other end of the dust removal pipeline 10 is connected to the environmental dust removal system, realizing dust removal of the air inside the dust collection hood 5.

[0042] As Figure 4 shown, a material blocking grid plate 8 is installed inside the dust collection hood 5. The material blocking grid plate 8 obstructs the fine particle limestone raw material, preventing the fine particle limestone raw material from being sucked away due to the excessive suction of the dust removal system. The material blocking grid plate 8 is a rectangular grid structure, and the included angle between the material blocking grid plate 8 and the upper surface of the wear-resistant lining plate 4 is 30 degrees.

[0043] The working principle and working process of the present invention are as follows:

[0044] 1. In this embodiment, an electric push rod 3 is installed on the outer surface of the blanking chute 2, so that the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 can drive the blanking pipe 1 to move outside the blanking chute 2, so as to realize the sealing between the blanking pipe 1 and the feed inlet of the loading trolley when the blanking pipe 1 extends outside the blanking chute 2, thereby avoiding the direct blanking of the blanking pipe 1 into the feed inlet of the loading trolley and causing a large amount of limestone dust to overflow. At the same time, after the blanking is completed, the blanking chute 2 shrinks, which is convenient for the movement of the loading trolley.

[0045] 2. A dust collection hood 5 is installed on the surface of the blanking chute 2, which is convenient for the spraying mechanism 6 arranged in the dust collection hood 5 to spray the limestone dust, reduce the limestone smoke and dust, and avoid the overflow of the limestone dust from the feed inlet of the blanking chute 2 after the loading trolley moves out.

[0046] 3. The spraying mechanism 6 is connected to the water outlet end of the speed regulating pump 7, which is convenient for the speed regulating pump 7 to adjust the size of the water mist sprayed by the spraying mechanism 6, and is convenient for adjusting the size of the water mist according to the limestone blanking amount for dust reduction.

[0047] 4. An air collection hood 9 is installed at the upper end of the dust collection hood 5, which is convenient for the air inside the dust collection hood 5 to enter the dust removal pipeline 10 through the air collection hood 9. One end of the dust removal pipeline 10 is connected to the air collection hood 9, and the other end of the dust removal pipeline 10 is connected to the environmental dust removal system to realize the dust removal of the air in the dust collection hood 5.

[0048] 5. A material blocking grid plate 8 is installed in the dust collection hood 5, so that the material blocking grid plate 8 blocks the fine-grained limestone raw materials, preventing the fine-grained limestone raw materials from being sucked away due to the excessive suction of the dust removal system.

[0049] The above is only part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A telescopic closed atomizing material chute, characterized in that: It includes a material discharge chute, a material discharge pipe, an electric push rod, a dust collecting hood, a spray mechanism, an air collecting hood and a material blocking grid plate; The feeding pipe is installed at the lower end of the feeding chute, the base of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the feeding chute, the head of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, and the electric push rod is extended to drive the feeding pipe to move up and down to achieve extension and closure; The dust collecting hood is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material discharge chute, and the spray mechanism and the material blocking grid plate are installed in the dust collecting hood; The air collecting hood is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collecting hood, and the air collecting hood is connected to the dust removal system through a dust removal pipeline.

2. The telescopic closed atomizing material chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a speed regulating pump, which is connected to the spraying mechanism.

3. The telescopic closed atomizing material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises a main pipe, branch pipes and atomizing nozzles; a plurality of branch pipes are connected to one main pipe, and each branch pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles.

4. The telescopic closed atomizing material discharge chute according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each branch pipe is provided with three atomizing nozzles.

5. The telescopic closed atomizing material discharge chute according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multiple branch pipes are radial.

6. The telescopic closed atomizing material discharge chute according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a support ring and a support rod, a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly connected to the support ring, and the support ring is used to support the branch pipes; One end of the support rod is connected to the support pipe, and the other end is connected to the dust collecting cover. The support ring is fixed in the dust collecting cover through the support rod.

7. The telescopic closed atomizing material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking grid plate is a rectangular grid structure.

8. The telescopic closed atomizing material discharge chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the feeding end of the unloading chute is provided with a wear-resistant lining.

9. The telescopic closed atomizing material discharge chute according to claim 8, characterized in that: The angle between the material blocking grid plate and the upper surface of the wear-resistant lining plate is 30 degrees.

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