Hydraulic part platform position quick-changing device

By designing the hydraulic part position quick change device for the flip pressing assembly and sealing assembly, the problems of hydraulic parts fixing and dust in the oil pipe are solved, and the effect of stable fixing and automatic sealing of hydraulic parts of different heights is achieved.

CN120062197AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-30WUXI AOSAILIN HYDRAULIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510407436.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic parts table quick change device is fixed and unstable when the hydraulic parts are not suitable for the height, and the oil pipe is always open and easily absorbs dust, affecting operation.

Method used

A hydraulic part position quick change device including a flip pressing assembly and a sealing assembly is designed. The flip pressing assembly can be clamped and fixed by the combination of the press roller and the pressing arm. The sealing assembly can automatically open the oil inlet through the cooperation of the sealing piston and the sealing rod to prevent dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation of hydraulic parts of different heights is achieved, adaptability is improved, and the design of automatic sealing oil pipes is avoided from entering dust and reduced post-cleaning workload.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of quick-change equipment, and discloses a hydraulic part station quick-change device which comprises a connecting valve body, an overturning pressing assembly is installed on the connecting valve body, and a sealing assembly is installed on the connecting valve body. A pressing arm in the overturning pressing assembly can slide along an overturning groove, then the pressing arm drives a pressing roller to rotate to the position above a hydraulic part, after the pressing arm slides to a pressing groove along the overturning groove, the pressing arm horizontally slides to drive the pressing roller to move downwards at the moment, and the pressing roller and the hydraulic part are in mutual extrusion contact at the moment; the hydraulic parts with different heights can be finally clamped and fixed, the adaptability is improved, when the pressing arm slides in the overturning groove, the slope on the guide plate drives the sealing rod and the sealing piston to move upwards, so that the oil inlet is opened, the effect that the oil inlet is opened at the moment when the hydraulic parts need to be installed can be finally achieved, and the hydraulic parts with different heights can be installed conveniently. Dust is prevented from entering in idle time, and the workload of later cleaning is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of quick-change equipment, and specifically relates to a quick-change device for hydraulic component stations. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic components are all components used in hydraulic systems, such as hydraulic pumps, hydraulic motors, hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic valves, superchargers, etc. And during the production and processing of hydraulic components, operations such as assembly and debugging of hydraulic components of different specifications and models are often required. Therefore, hydraulic component stations are generally used to fix hydraulic components.

[0003] After retrieval, CN118482071A discloses a quick-change device for hydraulic component stations, including a connection valve. A hydraulic component is placed inside the connection valve. An oil hole and a connection port are opened inside the connection valve. A fully enclosed oil-sealing mechanism is arranged inside the connection port. A tubing is slidably connected inside the connection port. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle section of the tubing body. A sealing gasket is embedded on one side of the sleeve close to the connection valve, and the sealing gasket contacts the connection valve. A top frame is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve located inside the connection port. An installation sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the connection valve and located outside the sleeve. A limit ball is slidably connected inside the installation sleeve. The present invention has the characteristics of good oil-sealing effect and convenient disassembly and assembly of hydraulic components.

[0004] However, through the exploration of the inventor, it is found that this technical solution still has at least the following defects:

[0005] In actual use, it is found that in the above technical solution, the hydraulic component is squeezed and fixed by a limit ring, and the limit ring is a plane. Therefore, when the height of the hydraulic component is higher or lower than the limit ring, the hydraulic component cannot be well squeezed at this time, resulting in unstable fixation of the hydraulic component, easy shaking of the hydraulic component, affecting subsequent operations. And in the above technical solution, the tubing is always in an open state, and dust is easily adsorbed inside, affecting actual operations. Therefore, a quick-change device that can adapt to hydraulic components of different heights and automatically seal the tubing is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To solve the technical problems that when the height of the hydraulic component is higher or lower than the limit ring, the hydraulic component cannot be well squeezed at this time, resulting in unstable fixation of the hydraulic component, easy shaking of the hydraulic component, affecting subsequent operations, and in the above technical solution, the tubing is always in an open state, and dust is easily adsorbed inside, affecting actual operations, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A quick-change device for hydraulic component stations includes a connection valve body.

[0008] A flipping and pressing assembly is installed on the connection valve body. The flipping and pressing assembly includes a pressing roller, a pressing groove and a flipping groove for guiding the position of the pressing roller. Pressing arms are inclinedly installed at both ends of the pressing roller, and the ends of the pressing arms are movably connected to the pressing groove and the flipping groove;

[0009] A locking assembly is also installed on the connection valve body. The locking assembly includes a positioning plate horizontally inserted into the side wall of the pressing roller and used for locking the pressing roller;

[0010] A sealing assembly is installed at the oil inlet of the connection valve body. The sealing assembly includes a sealing piston inserted into the oil inlet and a guiding plate for guiding the movement of the sealing piston. A sealing rod is installed on the sealing piston, and the sealing rod is slidably connected to a slope formed on the guiding plate, and the length of the slope is adapted to the length of the flipping groove;

[0011] A driving assembly is installed on the connection valve body. The driving assembly is used to drive the flipping and pressing assembly to move, and indirectly drive the sealing assembly to unlock the oil inlet.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic component installation groove is formed at the central position of the connection valve body. The hydraulic component installation groove is adapted to the hydraulic component to be processed. The pressing roller is placed on both sides of the hydraulic component installation groove, and the extension line of the pressing groove intersects with the hydraulic component installation groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an oil inlet pipe is installed on the bottom side wall of the connection valve body. A sealing cover is communicated with the oil inlet pipe. The diameter of the sealing cover is larger than the diameter of the oil inlet pipe. The sealing piston is slidably connected to the sealing cover, and the length of the sealing piston is greater than the height of the sealing cover. The sealing rod is slidably connected to the sealing cover.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting seat is rotatably installed at the end of the pressing arm. A collar is installed on the connecting seat. A positioning roller is movably installed through the inside of the collar. Fixing seats are installed at both ends of the positioning roller, and the bottoms of the fixing seats are welded to the connection valve body.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pressing groove and a flipping groove are formed on the positioning roller. The pressing groove and the flipping groove are communicated with each other. The pressing groove is a straight groove, and the flipping groove is a spiral groove. The pressing groove is closer to the outer edge side of the connection valve body than the flipping groove. A protrusion is installed inside the collar, and the protrusion is slidably arranged in the flipping groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the collar. A synchronous plate is installed on the sliding sleeve. The synchronous plate is horizontally slidably connected to the connecting valve body and is connected to the output end of the driving component. A limiting rod is installed on the synchronous plate. A limiting seat is movably installed on the side wall of the limiting rod. The limiting seat is installed on the connecting valve body. The end of the limiting rod is connected to the guiding plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving component includes a lead screw shaft. A lead screw sleeve is meshingly installed on the side wall of the lead screw shaft. The lead screw sleeve is connected to the synchronous plate. A support platform is installed on the connecting valve body. A synchronous motor is installed on the support platform. The output end of the synchronous motor is connected to one end of the lead screw shaft. An installation seat is installed at the other end of the lead screw shaft. The installation seat is connected to the connecting valve body.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding cavity is opened inside the connecting valve body. A sliding plate is slidably installed inside the sliding cavity. A guiding block is installed on the sliding plate. The end of the guiding block is inserted into the hydraulic component installation groove. A return spring is sleeved on the side wall of the guiding block. One end of the return spring is clamped on the sliding plate, and the other end of the return spring is clamped on the sliding cavity. A pushing plate is installed on the sliding plate. The top of the pushing plate is connected to the positioning plate. The side wall of the pushing plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove opened on the connecting valve body. A guiding rod is installed on the inner side wall of the sliding groove. The guiding rod is slidably connected to the pushing plate.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a straight plane is installed on the top of the guiding plate. One end of the straight plane is connected to the highest point of the slope. The sealing rod movably penetrates through the gap between the guiding plates. A sliding rod is installed at the end of the sealing rod. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the guiding plate.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a clamping seat is movably inserted on the side wall of the sealing rod. The clamping seat is installed on the side wall of the connecting valve body. A top plate is installed on the sealing rod. A limiting spring is sleeved on the sealing rod between the top plate and the clamping seat. The two ends of the limiting spring are respectively clamped on the top plate and the clamping seat.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0022] The present invention is provided with a flipping and pressing component and a sealing component. Among them, the pressing arm in the flipping and pressing component slides along the flipping groove, and then the pressing arm drives the pressing roller to rotate above the hydraulic component. And when the pressing arm slides along the flipping groove to the pressing groove, at this time, the pressing arm slides horizontally to drive the pressing roller to move downward. At this time, the pressing roller and the hydraulic component are squeezed and contacted with each other, and finally, hydraulic components of different heights can be clamped and fixed, improving the adaptability. And when the pressing arm slides in the flipping groove, the sealing rod and the sealing piston are driven to move upward by the slope on the guiding plate, thereby opening the oil inlet. Finally, the effect that the inlet oil is opened when the hydraulic component needs to be installed can be achieved, avoiding the entry of dust during idle time and reducing the workload of later cleaning.

[0023] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic component table position quick-change device;

[0026] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the oil inlet pipe of a hydraulic component table position quick-change device;

[0027] Figure 3 is a Figure 2 magnified view at A in;

[0028] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 5 is a Figure 4 magnified view at B in;

[0030] Figure 6 is a partial structural schematic Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection valve body of a hydraulic component table position quick-change device;

[0032] Figure 8 is a Figure 7 magnified view at C in.

[0033] In the figure:

[0034] 1. Connection valve body; 11. Hydraulic component installation groove; 12. Oil inlet pipe; 121. Sealing cover;

[0035] 2. Pressure roller; 21. Pressure arm; 211. Connecting seat; 22. Collar; 221. Protrusion; 222. Positioning roller; 223. Pressing groove; 224. Flipping groove; 225. Fixed seat; 23. Synchronization plate; 231. Sliding sleeve; 232. Lead screw sleeve; 24. Limiting rod; 241. Limiting seat;

[0036] 3. Synchronous motor; 31. Lead screw shaft; 311. Mounting seat; 32. Support platform;

[0037] 4. Positioning plate; 41. Pushing plate; 411. Chute; 412. Guide rod; 42. Guide block; 421. Sliding cavity; 422. Slide plate; 423. Return spring;

[0038] 5. Sealing rod; 51. Slide rod; 511. Guide plate; 512. Ramp; 513. Straight plane; 52. Sealing piston; 53. Top plate; 531. Clamping seat; 532. Limiting spring. Detailed implementation mode

[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, a hydraulic component table position quick-change device includes a connection valve body 1.

[0042] A flipping and pressing assembly is installed on the connection valve body 1. The flipping and pressing assembly includes a pressure roller 2, and a pressing groove 223 and a flipping groove 224 for guiding the position of the pressure roller 2. The two ends of the pressure roller 2 are inclinedly installed with pressure arms 21, and the ends of the pressure arms 21 are movably connected to the pressing groove 223 and the flipping groove 224; when the pressure arms 21 slide along the flipping groove 224, the pressure arms 21 drive the pressure roller 2 to rotate above the hydraulic component, and when the pressure arms 21 slide along the flipping groove 224 to the pressing groove 223, at this time, the horizontal sliding of the pressure arms 21 drives the pressure roller 2 to move downward, and at this time, the pressure roller 2 is in mutual extrusion contact with the hydraulic component, and finally, hydraulic components of different heights can be clamped and fixed.

[0043] A locking assembly is also installed on the connection valve body 1. The locking assembly includes a positioning plate 4 horizontally inserted into the side wall of the pressure roller 2 and used for locking the pressure roller 2. By separating the positioning plate 4 from the pressure roller 2, the unlocking operation of the pressure roller 2 can be performed;

[0044] A sealing assembly is installed on the oil inlet of the connecting valve body 1. The sealing assembly includes a sealing piston 52 inserted into the oil inlet and a guide plate 511 for guiding the movement of the sealing piston 52. A sealing rod 5 is installed on the sealing piston 52, and the sealing rod 5 is slidably connected to a ramp 512 formed on the guide plate 511. The length of the ramp 512 is adapted to the length of the flipping groove 224. When the pressing arm 21 slides in the flipping groove 224, the ramp 512 on the guide plate 511 drives the sealing rod 5 and the sealing piston 52 to move upward, thereby opening the oil inlet. Finally, the effect that the inlet oil is open when the hydraulic component needs to be installed is achieved, avoiding the entry of dust during idle time and reducing the workload of later cleaning.

[0045] A driving assembly is installed on the connecting valve body 1. The driving assembly is used to drive the flipping and pressing assembly to move, and indirectly drives the sealing assembly to unlock the oil inlet.

[0046] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, in the specific implementation, a hydraulic component installation groove 11 is formed at the central position of the connecting valve body 1. The hydraulic component installation groove 11 is adapted to the hydraulic component to be processed. The pressing rollers 2 are placed on both sides of the hydraulic component installation groove 11 to ensure that the pressing rollers 2 do not contact the side wall of the hydraulic component at the initial stage. The extension line of the pressing groove 223 intersects with the hydraulic component installation groove 11. When the pressing rollers 2 rotate to the same plane as the pressing groove 223, the pressing rollers 2 can be placed above the hydraulic component, facilitating later extrusion and fixation.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, further, an oil inlet pipe 12 is installed on the bottom side wall of the connecting valve body 1. A sealing cover 121 is connected and communicated with the oil inlet pipe 12. The diameter of the sealing cover 121 is larger than the diameter of the oil inlet pipe 12. The sealing piston 52 is slidably connected to the sealing cover 121, and the length of the sealing piston 52 is greater than the height of the sealing cover 121. The sealing rod 5 is slidably connected to the sealing cover 121, ensuring that the sealing piston 52 can slide completely in the sealing cover 121, and can better open the oil inlet pipe 12.

[0048] Example 2:

[0049] Based on Example 1, the difference from this example is: As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, a connecting seat 211 is rotatably installed at the end of the pressing arm 21. A collar 22 is installed on the connecting seat 211. A positioning roller 222 is movably installed through the inside of the collar 22. Fixing seats 225 are installed at both ends of the positioning roller 222. The bottom of the fixing seat 225 is welded to the connecting valve body 1, and the fixing purpose is achieved through the fixing seat 225. Pressing grooves 223 and flipping grooves 224 are formed on the positioning roller 222. The pressing grooves 223 and the flipping grooves 224 communicate with each other. The pressing groove 223 is a straight groove, and the flipping groove 224 is a spiral groove. The pressing groove 223 is closer to the outer edge side of the connecting valve body 1 than the flipping groove 224. A protrusion 221 is installed inside the collar 22, and the protrusion 221 is slidably arranged in the flipping groove 224, reducing the frictional force during the sliding process through the protrusion 221.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, in the specific implementation manner, a sliding sleeve 231 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the collar 22. A synchronous plate 23 is installed on the sliding sleeve 231. The synchronous plate 23 is horizontally slidably connected to the connecting valve body 1, and the synchronous plate 23 is connected to the output end of the driving component. A limiting rod 24 is installed on the synchronous plate 23. A limiting seat 241 is movably installed on the side wall of the limiting rod 24. The limiting seat 241 is installed on the connecting valve body 1. The end of the limiting rod 24 is connected to the guiding plate 511. The driving component includes a lead screw shaft 31. A lead screw sleeve 232 is meshed and installed on the side wall of the lead screw shaft 31. The lead screw sleeve 232 is connected to the synchronous plate 23. A support platform 32 is installed on the connecting valve body 1. A synchronous motor 3 is installed on the support platform 32. The output end of the synchronous motor 3 is connected to one end of the lead screw shaft 31, and an installation seat 311 is installed at the other end of the lead screw shaft 31. The installation seat 311 is connected to the connecting valve body 1. By driving the rotation of the lead screw shaft 31 connected to the output shaft by the synchronous motor 3, at this time, the lead screw shaft 31 rotates on the installation seat 311, and the lead screw sleeve 232 on the lead screw shaft 31 slides out synchronously. The lead screw sleeve 232 drives the connected synchronous plate 23 to slide at this time. The limiting rod 24 on the synchronous plate 23 slides in the limiting seat 241, achieving the limiting purpose, and the guiding plate 511 connected to the end of the limiting rod 24 slides out synchronously at this time, and the sliding sleeve 231 can be pulled to slide out synchronously at this time.

[0051] Example 3:

[0052] Based on Example 2, the difference from this example is: As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, a sliding cavity 421 is formed inside the connecting valve body 1. A sliding plate 422 is slidably installed inside the sliding cavity 421. A guiding block 42 is installed on the sliding plate 422. The end of the guiding block 42 is inserted into the hydraulic component installation groove 11. A return spring 423 is sleeved on the side wall of the guiding block 42. One end of the return spring 423 is clamped on the sliding plate 422, and the other end of the return spring 423 is clamped on the sliding cavity 421. A push plate 41 is installed on the sliding plate 422. The top of the push plate 41 is connected to the positioning plate 4. The side wall of the push plate 41 is slidably connected to a sliding groove 411 formed on the connecting valve body 1. A guiding rod 412 is installed on the inner side wall of the sliding groove 411, and the guiding rod 412 is slidably connected to the push plate 41. When the hydraulic component is being installed in the hydraulic component installation groove 11, first, the side wall of the hydraulic component will be squeezed by the guiding block 42. At this time, the guiding block 42 with a chamfered surface will slide into the sliding cavity 421, driving the sliding plate 422 in the sliding cavity 421 to slide synchronously. Furthermore, at this time, the return spring 423 is stretched. By means of the return spring 423, it is convenient to maintain the initial state, and the stretched return spring 423 is convenient for later reset. During the sliding process of the sliding plate 422, the push plate 41 on the sliding plate 422 slides in the sliding groove 411 at this time, and the horizontal sliding of the push plate 41 is ensured by the guiding rod 412. The positioning plate 4 at the top of the push plate 41 starts to slide outwards at this time, and finally the positioning plate 4 is separated from the pressure roller 2, thereby unlocking the pressure roller 2.

[0053] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, in the specific implementation manner, a straight plane 513 is installed on the top of the guiding plate 511. One end of the straight plane 513 is connected to the highest point of the slope 512. The sealing rod 5 movably penetrates through the gap between the guiding plates 511. A sliding rod 51 is installed at the end of the sealing rod 5. The sliding rod 51 is slidably connected to the side wall of the guiding plate 511. The sliding rod 51 can slide more stably on the side wall of the guiding plate 511, reducing the sliding friction force.

[0054] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, further, a clamping seat 531 is movably inserted on the side wall of the sealing rod 5. The clamping seat 531 is installed on the side wall of the connecting valve body 1. A top plate 53 is installed on the sealing rod 5. A limiting spring 532 is sleeved on the sealing rod 5 between the top plate 53 and the clamping seat 531. The two ends of the limiting spring 532 are respectively clamped on the top plate 53 and the clamping seat 531. When the sealing rod 5 moves upwards, the sealing rod 5 can slide on the clamping seat 531, and the distance between the clamping seat 531 and the top plate 53 becomes closer, thereby squeezing the limiting spring 532. By means of the squeezed limiting spring 532, it is convenient for later reset.

[0055] The implementation principle of a hydraulic component position quick-change device of the present invention is as follows:

[0056] When the hydraulic component needs to be operated, the operator can install the hydraulic component into the hydraulic component installation groove 11 in the connection valve body 1 so that the connection port of the hydraulic component corresponds to the connection port at the bottom of the hydraulic component installation groove 11.

[0057] During the installation of the above-mentioned hydraulic component in the hydraulic component installation groove 11, first, the side wall of the hydraulic component will be squeezed by the guide block 42. At this time, the guide block 42 with a chamfered surface will slide into the sliding cavity 421, driving the slide plate 422 in the sliding cavity 421 to slide synchronously. Furthermore, the reset spring 423 is stretched at this time. The reset spring 423 facilitates maintaining the initial state, and the stretched reset spring 423 facilitates later reset. During the sliding process of the slide plate 422, the push plate 41 on the slide plate 422 slides in the chute 411 at this time, and the horizontal sliding of the push plate 41 is ensured by the guide rod 412. The positioning plate 4 at the top of the push plate 41 starts to slide outwards at this time. Finally, the positioning plate 4 is separated from the pressure roller 2, thereby unlocking the pressure roller 2.

[0058] Then the operator starts the synchronous motor 3, and the lead screw shaft 31 connected to the output shaft is driven to rotate by the synchronous motor 3. At this time, the lead screw shaft 31 rotates on the mounting seat 311, and the lead screw sleeve 232 on the lead screw shaft 31 slides outwards synchronously. The lead screw sleeve 232 drives the connected synchronous plate 23 to slide at this time. The limit rod 24 on the synchronous plate 23 slides in the limit seat 241, serving the purpose of limiting, and the guide plate 511 connected to the end of the limit rod 24 starts to slide outwards synchronously at this time.

[0059] When the synchronous plate 23 slides, it can drive the sliding sleeve 231 to slide synchronously. The sliding sleeve 231 can exert a horizontal sliding force on the collar 22. At this time, the protrusion 221 on the collar 22 slides on the flipping groove 224. Through the guiding action of the flipping groove 224, the entire collar 22 can rotate at this time. The collar 22 drives the pressure arm 21 and the pressure roller 2 to rotate, so that the pressure roller 2 rotates above the installed hydraulic component.

[0060] During this process, the guide plate 511 is moving, and the sliding rod 51 on the sealing rod 5 slides on the slope 512 of the guide plate 511. Furthermore, the sealing rod 5 connected to the sliding rod 51 can be lifted, and thus the sealing piston 52 at the bottom of the sealing rod 5 slides upwards in the sealing cover 121, thereby opening the oil inlet pipe 12 and avoiding the harm caused by dust falling into the oil inlet pipe 12 during the idle period.

[0061] When the sealing rod 5 moves upwards, the sealing rod 5 can slide on the clamping seat 531. The distance between the clamping seat 531 and the top plate 53 becomes closer, thereby squeezing the limit spring 532. The squeezed limit spring 532 facilitates later reset.

[0062] When the collar 22 moves along the pressing groove 223, the sliding rod 51 on the sealing rod 5 slides on the linear plane 513 at this time, and the sealing assembly will not be driven to move. However, when the collar 22 slides linearly in the pressing groove 223, the end of the pressing arm 21 starts to slide to both sides at this time, and the pressing arm 21 drives the pressing roller 2 at the end to move vertically downward, and then the pressing roller 2 squeezes the hydraulic component at the bottom, and finally the purpose of locking can be achieved.

[0063] Finally, the operator can introduce hydraulic oil through the oil inlet pipe 12 to detect the hydraulic component through the connection valve body 1. The internal structure of the connection valve body 1 is prior art and will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A hydraulic component quick-change device, comprising a connecting valve body (1), characterized in that: A flipping and pressing assembly is installed on the connecting valve body (1), and the flipping and pressing assembly comprises a pressing roller (2) and a pressing groove (223) and a flipping groove (224) for guiding the position of the pressing roller (2); pressing arms (21) are obliquely installed at both ends of the pressing roller (2), and the ends of the pressing arms (21) are movably connected to the pressing groove (223) and the flipping groove (224); A locking assembly is also installed on the connecting valve body (1), and the locking assembly comprises a positioning plate (4) horizontally plugged into the side wall of the pressure roller (2) and used to lock the pressure roller (2); A sealing assembly is installed on the oil inlet of the connecting valve body (1), the sealing assembly comprising a sealing piston (52) plugged into the oil inlet and a guide plate (511) for guiding the movement of the sealing piston (52), a sealing rod (5) is installed on the sealing piston (52), and the sealing rod (5) is slidably connected to a slope (512) provided on the guide plate (511), and the length of the slope (512) is adapted to the length of the flip groove (224); A driving component is installed on the connecting valve body (1), and the driving component is used to drive the flip pressing component to move, and indirectly drive the sealing component to unlock the oil inlet.

2. A hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic component installation groove (11) is provided at the center of the connecting valve body (1), the hydraulic component installation groove (11) is adapted to the hydraulic component to be processed, the pressing roller (2) is placed on both sides of the hydraulic component installation groove (11), and the extension line of the pressing groove (223) intersects with the hydraulic component installation groove (11).

3. The hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil inlet pipe (12) is installed on the bottom side wall of the connecting valve body (1), and a sealing cover (121) is connected to the oil inlet pipe (12), the diameter of the sealing cover (121) is larger than the diameter of the oil inlet pipe (12), the sealing piston (52) and the sealing cover (121) are slidably connected, and the length of the sealing piston (52) is larger than the height of the sealing cover (121), and the sealing rod (5) is slidably connected to the sealing cover (121).

4. The hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (211) is rotatably mounted at the end of the pressure arm (21), a sleeve (22) is mounted on the connecting seat (211), a positioning roller (222) is movably mounted inside the sleeve (22), a fixing seat (225) is mounted at both ends of the positioning roller (222), and the bottom of the fixing seat (225) is welded to the connecting valve body (1).

5. A hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning roller (222) is provided with a pressing groove (223) and a flipping groove (224), the pressing groove (223) and the flipping groove (224) are connected to each other, the pressing groove (223) is a straight groove, and the flipping groove (224) is a spiral groove. The pressing groove (223) is closer to the outer edge of the valve body (1) than the flipping groove (224), and a protrusion (221) is installed inside the ring (22), and the protrusion (221) is slidably set in the flipping groove (224).

6. A hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (231) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the collar (22), a synchronous plate (23) is mounted on the sliding sleeve (231), the synchronous plate (23) is horizontally slidably connected to the connecting valve body (1), and the synchronous plate (23) is interconnected with the output end of the driving component, a limiting rod (24) is mounted on the synchronous plate (23), a limiting seat (241) is movably mounted on the side wall of the limiting rod (24), the limiting seat (241) is mounted on the connecting valve body (1), and the end of the limiting rod (24) is interconnected with the guide plate (511).

7. A hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a screw shaft (31), a screw sleeve (232) is meshedly mounted on the side wall of the screw shaft (31), the screw sleeve (232) is interconnected with a synchronous plate (23), a support platform (32) is mounted on the connecting valve body (1), a synchronous motor (3) is mounted on the support platform (32), an output end of the synchronous motor (3) is interconnected with one end of the screw shaft (31), and a mounting seat (311) is mounted on the other end of the screw shaft (31), and the mounting seat (311) is interconnected with the connecting valve body (1).

8. The hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting valve body (1) is provided with a sliding cavity (421) inside, a sliding plate (422) is slidably installed inside the sliding cavity (421), a guide block (42) is installed on the sliding plate (422), the end of the guide block (42) is inserted into the hydraulic component installation groove (11), a return spring (423) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide block (42), one end of the return spring (423) is clamped on the sliding plate (422), and the other end of the return spring (423) is clamped on the sliding cavity (421), a push plate (41) is installed on the sliding plate (422), the top of the push plate (41) and the positioning plate (4) are connected to each other, the side wall of the push plate (41) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (411) provided on the connecting valve body (1), the inner side wall of the sliding groove (411) is installed with a guide rod (412), and the guide rod (412) is slidably connected to the push plate (41).

9. The hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A straight plane (513) is installed on the top of the guide plate (511), one end of the straight plane (513) is connected to the highest point of the slope (512), the sealing rod (5) movably penetrates the gap between the guide plates (511), and a sliding rod (51) is installed at the end of the sealing rod (5), and the sliding rod (51) is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide plate (511).

10. The hydraulic component quick-change device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping seat (531) is movably inserted into the side wall of the sealing rod (5), and the clamping seat (531) is installed on the side wall of the connecting valve body (1). A top plate (53) is installed on the sealing rod (5), and a limit spring (532) is sleeved on the sealing rod (5) between the top plate (53) and the clamping seat (531), and two ends of the limit spring (532) are respectively clamped on the top plate (53) and the clamping seat (531).