A core storage and sampling device

Abstract

The present application relates to a core storage and sampling device, belonging to the technical field of core storage and sampling, and is used to solve the problem of inconvenient core sampling in the field in the prior art. The core storage and sampling device includes a storage box; a cross slide rail mechanism connected inside the lid of the storage box; an angle steering mechanism arranged on the cross slide rail; a cutting mechanism connected to the angle steering mechanism, and the angle steering mechanism is used to drive the cutting mechanism to rotate; a padding mechanism connected to the cross slide rail mechanism, which can move under the core to support the core and make the core inclined, and the angle steering mechanism is configured to drive the cutting mechanism to rotate to an angle perpendicular to the length direction of the core. The present application integrates the functions of core storage and sampling, improving the efficiency and quality of core sampling operations in the field.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of core storage and sampling technology, and specifically relates to a core storage and sampling device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of geological exploration and research, core analysis is crucial for obtaining underground geological information and evaluating mineral resource reserves and quality, and core storage and sampling are key links.

[0003] Existing core sampling methods have numerous limitations. Common electric cutting equipment is primarily designed for laboratory use and is unsuitable for field work. While some cutting mechanisms can be used for core cutting, they are generally bulky and heavy, limiting their applicability to areas with convenient transportation. They are difficult to meet the needs of field sampling and cataloging in uninhabited areas or remote areas requiring long-distance manual transportation. These devices also lack effective core fixation and precise cutting control during the cutting process, making it impossible to guarantee accurate and representative sampling.

[0004] In summary, the existing core storage and sampling technology cannot meet the convenience requirements of modern geological exploration work. There is an urgent need for a core storage and sampling device that integrates storage and sampling functions to solve the problems existing in the current technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above analysis, an embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a core storage sampling device to solve the problem of inconvenience in field core sampling existing in the prior art.

[0006] The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

[0007] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a core storage sampling device, comprising:

[0008] storage boxes;

[0009] a cross slide mechanism connected inside the lid of the storage box;

[0010] An angle steering mechanism, arranged on the cross slide;

[0011] A cutting mechanism connected to the angle steering mechanism, wherein the angle steering mechanism is used to drive the cutting mechanism to rotate;

[0012] A padding mechanism, connected to the cross slide mechanism, capable of moving to the bottom of the core to support the core and tilt the core, and the angle steering mechanism is configured to drive the cutting mechanism to rotate to an angle perpendicular to the length direction of the core;

[0013] Wherein, the cutting mechanism is configured to cut the core twice to cut out the part to be sampled.

[0014] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, the cross slide rail mechanism includes a cross slide rail and a mounting seat. The cross slide rail drives the mounting seat to move to any position within the storage box, and both the angle steering mechanism and the padding mechanism are mounted on the mounting seat.

[0015] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, the angle steering mechanism includes an angle motor and a rotating wheel disc. The angle motor is mounted on the mounting seat, and the angle motor is drivingly connected to the rotating wheel disc.

[0016] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, the cutting mechanism includes a telescopic motor and a cutting knife. The telescopic motor is connected to the cutting knife, and the telescopic motor is connected to the angle steering mechanism.

[0017] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, the padding mechanism includes a padding motor, a bearing, a toothed ring, and a padding member. The telescopic end of the padding motor is connected to the bearing. The toothed ring is sleeved on the bearing, and the bottom of the toothed ring is connected to the padding member. A rotating motor is connected to the outer wall of the telescopic end of the padding motor, and the rotating motor drives the toothed ring to rotate through a gear. The padding member is configured to enter from the side gap between the core and the box wall. When the padding member enters, it is parallel to the length direction of the core. When the padding member reaches the bottom of the box, the rotating motor drives the padding member to rotate and insert into the space below the core.

[0018] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, there are two padding mechanisms, and the two padding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism so that the two padding mechanisms are located on opposite sides of the core during cutting.

[0019] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, the padding member includes a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion. The first abutting portion is connected to the second abutting portion, and the second abutting portion is connected to the toothed ring. The height of the second abutting portion is higher than that of the first abutting portion. When the first abutting portion abuts against the core, there is a first abutting point, and when the second abutting portion abuts against the core, there is a second abutting point. The height of the second abutting point is higher than that of the first abutting point. The two padding members on both sides of the core are inserted below the core perpendicular to the length direction of the core and lift the core by a predetermined height. Both the first abutting point and the second abutting point are located on both sides of the central profile line of the core in the up-down direction.

[0020] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, the corner where the first abutting portion cuts into the core when rotating is a gentle slope structure.

[0021] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, a cleaning mechanism is further included, which is arranged on the cushioning member and is used to clean the crushed stones under the core to both sides of the core after the cutting mechanism cuts the core.

[0022] In the core storage and sampling device provided by the present application, the cleaning mechanism includes a moving track, a moving seat, a vertical track, a vertical driving motor, and an extension rod. One end of the extension rod bends downward and then continues to extend, so that the extension rod forms a Z-shaped structure. The moving track is arranged in the cushioning member, the moving seat is drivingly connected to the moving track, the vertical track is vertically connected to the moving seat, the extension rod is slidably connected to the vertical track and is driven by the vertical driving motor. The moving seat can move the extension rod outward towards the first abutting portion to move the extension rod below the vertical section line of the core. The part of the extension rod outside the first abutting portion is in contact with the bottom of the box. The rotating motor drives the cushioning member to rotate under the core to form a 180-degree fan-shaped area.

[0023] When the present application performs core sampling operations, the storage box is used to store multiple sections of cores, and the box cover is detachable. When a specific core needs to be cut, the box cover equipped with the mechanism provided by the present application can be installed on the core to be cut. The cross slide rail mechanism is installed inside the box cover of the storage box, and it can flexibly adjust its position to drive other components connected thereto to move above the target core.

[0024] When reaching the designated position for cutting the core, the cushioning mechanism comes into play. The cushioning mechanism can move under the core to support and fix the core. During the support process, the core is lifted by the cushioning mechanism and forms a certain inclination angle, which helps to cut out the required part to be sampled.

[0025] Then, the angle turning mechanism starts to work. It is arranged on the cross slide rail and can drive the connected cutting mechanism to rotate. When the core is adjusted to the proper state by the cushioning mechanism, the angle turning mechanism will rotate the cutting mechanism to an angle perpendicular to the length direction of the core, so that the cutting mechanism is in the best cutting position.

[0026] Finally, the cutting mechanism is started. After the cutting mechanism reaches the designated position under the drive of the angle turning mechanism, it starts to cut the core. First, the core is cut for the first time. After cutting, it is cut on the other side of the designated core part, and then the part to be sampled of the core is cut out.

[0027] The cross-slide rail mechanism is connected inside the lid of the storage box and can move flexibly inside the box, enabling the cutting mechanism, the padding mechanism, etc. to quickly and accurately reach the designated position of the core. The padding mechanism moves under the core to support it and tilt the core, providing a stable support basis for cutting. The tilted state of the core helps the cutting mechanism to better cut out the part to be sampled, improving the success rate of cutting and the quality of sampling, and avoiding the influence of core shaking or position deviation on the cutting effect during the cutting process.

[0028] According to the second aspect of the present invention, another core storage and sampling device is provided, including:

[0029] A storage box;

[0030] A cross-slide rail mechanism, connected inside the lid of the storage box;

[0031] A cutting mechanism, movably arranged on the cross-slide rail mechanism, capable of moving above the core to be cut and cutting the core twice to cut out the part to be sampled;

[0032] A padding mechanism, connected to the cross-slide rail mechanism, capable of moving under the core to support the core and tilt the core;

[0033] Wherein, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting knife, and the cutting knife is moved vertically downward in a manual operation manner to complete the cutting and sampling of the core.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present application is a core storage and sampling device integrating the functions of core storage and sampling. By arranging a movable cutting mechanism on the box lid and cutting the core twice as required to obtain the part to be sampled, this cutting method improves the efficiency and quality of field operations, makes up for the deficiencies that the existing cutting equipment is not suitable for the field and the core cutting and sampling are inaccurate, and saves the cost required for installing the structure of the present application in each box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the embodiments of the present specification. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0037] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0038] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the lid structure of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structures of the cutting mechanism and the padding mechanism of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the padding mechanism of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the padding mechanism of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention when lifting the core;

[0043] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the rotation of the cutting mechanism of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention;

[0044] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the manual implementation mode of the cutting mechanism of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention;

[0045] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the layout of the operation holes on the lid of the core storage and sampling device provided by the present invention.

[0046] Reference numerals:

[0047] 10. Storage box; 11. Core; 12. Lid; 13. Long side wall; 14. Rotation plane; 15. Operation hole; 151. Long hole; 152. Wide hole;

[0048] 20. Cross slide rail mechanism; 201. Mounting seat;

[0049] 30. Cutting mechanism; 301. Telescopic motor; 302. Cutting tool;

[0050] 40. Angle steering mechanism; 401. Rotating wheel disc;

[0051] 50. Padding mechanism; 501. Padding motor; 502. Bearing; 503. Tooth ring; 504. Padding member; 505. Rotating motor; 506. First abutting portion; 507. Second abutting portion;

[0052] 60. Cleaning mechanism; 601. Moving track; 602. Moving seat; 603. Vertical track; 604. Vertical driving motor; 605. Extension rod;

[0053] 71. Runner; 72. Rotating threaded rod; 73. Guide rod; 74. U-shaped frame; 75. Limit disk. Specific embodiments

[0054] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of this application. It should be noted that, without conflict, the implementation manners and features in the present disclosure can be combined with, separated from, interchanged with, and / or rearranged with each other. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0055] In the drawings, for clarity and / or descriptive purposes, the dimensions and relative dimensions of components may be exaggerated. When exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequences may be performed in a different order than described. For example, two consecutively described processes may be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to the described order. In addition, the same reference numerals denote the same components.

[0056] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variants are used in this specification, it is stated that there are the stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, assemblies and / or their groups, but it does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used herein, the terms "substantially", "about" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms rather than degree terms, so they are used to explain the inherent deviations of measured values, calculated values and / or provided values that those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize.

[0057] A specific embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 1 to 10 shown, discloses a core storage and sampling device, including:

[0058] Storage box 10;

[0059] Cross slide rail mechanism 20, connected inside the lid 12 of the storage box 10;

[0060] Angle steering mechanism 40, arranged on the cross slide rail;

[0061] The cutting mechanism 30 is connected to the angular steering mechanism 40, and the angular steering mechanism 40 is used to drive the cutting mechanism 30 to rotate;

[0062] The padding mechanism 50 is connected to the cross slide rail mechanism 20 and can move under the core 11 to support the core 11 and tilt the core 11. The angular steering mechanism 40 is configured to drive the cutting mechanism 30 to rotate to an angle perpendicular to the length direction of the core 11;

[0063] Among them, the cutting mechanism 30 is configured to cut the core 11 twice to cut out the part to be sampled.

[0064] In this embodiment, the storage box 10 includes a box body and a box cover 12. The box cover 12 is detachable from the box body, and one box cover 12 installed with the structure provided in this embodiment can be adapted to multiple box bodies. A plurality of storage grids are provided in the box body, and each storage grid can store one or more sections of the core 11. The core 11 is cylindrical. There is a gap between the core 11 in each storage grid and the side wall of the storage grid, and a rubber pad can be inserted into the gap to fix the core 11 during storage, and the rubber pad can be taken out when cutting the core 11.

[0065] When the cutting mechanism 30 and the padding mechanism 50 are arranged, the distance and the setting position between the two can be set accordingly according to the size of the core 11, so as to ensure that after the core 11 is lifted, the cutting mechanism 30 can accurately cut to the predetermined position.

[0066] During the core sampling operation, the storage box 10 is used to store multiple continuous sections of the core 11 within a certain depth range. The multiple sections of the core 11 try to fill the storage grids of the storage box 10 as much as possible, and the box cover 12 is detachable. When it is necessary to cut a specific core 11, the box cover 12 installed with the mechanism provided in this application can be installed into the core 11 to be cut. The cross slide rail mechanism 20 is installed in the box cover 12 of the storage box 10, and it can flexibly adjust its position to drive other components connected to it to move above the target core 11.

[0067] When reaching the designated part for cutting the core 11, the padding mechanism 50 comes into play. The padding mechanism 50 can move under the core 11 to support and fix the core 11. During the support process, the core 11 is lifted by the padding mechanism 50 and forms a certain inclination angle, which helps to cut out the part to be sampled that meets the requirements.

[0068] Then, the angular steering mechanism 40 starts to work. It is arranged on the cross slide rail and can drive the connected cutting mechanism 30 to rotate. When the core 11 is adjusted to the proper state by the padding mechanism 50, the angular steering mechanism 40 will rotate the cutting mechanism 30 to an angle perpendicular to the length direction of the core 11, so that the cutting mechanism 30 is in the best cutting position.

[0069] Finally, the cutting mechanism 30 is activated. After the cutting mechanism 30 reaches the designated position driven by the angle steering mechanism 40, it starts to cut the core 11. First, the core 11 is cut for the first time. After the cutting, it is cut on the other side of the designated part of the core 11, and then the part of the core 11 to be sampled is cut out.

[0070] The cross slide rail mechanism 20 includes a cross slide rail and a mounting seat 201. The cross slide rail drives the mounting seat 201 to move to any position within the storage box 10. The angle steering mechanism 40 and the padding mechanism 50 are both mounted on the mounting seat 201.

[0071] The cross slide rail mechanism 20 further includes drive motors. Drive motors are respectively arranged in the X-axis and Y-axis directions and are connected to the X-axis slide rail and Y-axis slide rail in the cross slide rail. The drive motor can be a stepper motor. By precisely controlling the pulse signal of the motor, precise control of the moving position of the mounting seat 201 on the cross slide rail can be achieved. On the cross slide rail, the mounting seat 201 is connected to the slide rail through a slider. The slider is mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat 201 and cooperates with the track of the cross slide rail, and can slide smoothly on the slide rail. The slider is generally made of wear-resistant materials, such as a slider made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, which can not only reduce the frictional resistance, ensure the smooth movement of the mounting seat 201, but also improve the service life of the device. Limit switches are respectively installed at the extreme positions of the X-axis and Y-axis of the cross slide rail. The limit switch can be a photoelectric limit switch. When the mounting seat 201 moves to the extreme position of the slide rail, it blocks the light of the limit switch, triggers a limit signal, and feeds it back to the control system, so that the drive motor stops running, preventing the mounting seat 201 from detaching from the slide rail due to excessive movement, and playing a role in protecting the equipment. The control system receives external instructions and sends control signals to the drive motor according to a preset program, coordinates the operation of the X-axis and Y-axis drive motors, and realizes the precise movement of the mounting seat 201 on the cross slide rail. The control system can be a control circuit based on a single-chip microcomputer, and various control functions can be realized by writing corresponding program codes.

[0072] In this embodiment, when the angle steering mechanism 40 drives the cutting mechanism 30 to rotate, the rotation plane 14 is parallel to the long side wall 13 of the storage box 10. During rotation, the cutting mechanism 30 can rotate to a position parallel to the box cover 12 for easy storage. The angle steering mechanism 40 includes an angle motor and a rotating wheel disc 401. The angle motor is mounted on the mounting seat 201, and the angle motor is drivingly connected to the rotating wheel disc 401.

[0073] The angle steering mechanism 40 further includes a speed reducer, which is installed between the angle motor and the rotating turntable 401. The speed of the output of the angle motor is usually relatively high. However, in order to enable the cutting mechanism 30 to accurately and smoothly rotate to the required angle, it is necessary to reduce the speed and increase the torque. The speed reducer can convert the high-speed and low-torque output of the angle motor into a low-speed and high-torque output, making the rotation of the rotating turntable 401 more stable and accurate, thereby ensuring the accurate positioning of the cutting mechanism 30 and meeting the requirements for cutting the core 11 at different angles. The angle sensor is installed on the rotating turntable 401 or at a position coaxial with the rotating turntable 401. It can real-time monitor the rotation angle of the rotating turntable 401 and feed back the angle data to the control system. The control system judges whether the cutting mechanism 30 has rotated to the target angle according to the information fed back by the angle sensor. If not, the control system will adjust the operation of the angle motor to achieve closed-loop control, greatly improving the accuracy of angle adjustment, avoiding deviation in the cutting angle, and ensuring the accuracy of core 11 cutting and the quality of sampling.

[0074] A bearing seat 502 and a bearing 502 are provided between the rotating turntable 401 and the mounting seat 201. The bearing seat 502 is fixed on the mounting seat 201, and the bearing 502 is installed between the inner ring of the bearing seat 502 and the shaft of the rotating turntable 401. They can reduce the friction when the rotating turntable 401 rotates, ensuring the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating turntable 401. At the same time, the bearing 502 can also bear the radial and axial loads of the rotating turntable 401 and the cutting mechanism 30, enhancing the stability of the entire angle steering mechanism 40, keeping the cutting mechanism 30 stable during rotation, and avoiding shaking that affects the cutting effect. The locking device is provided between the rotating turntable 401 and the mounting seat 201 or between the angle motor and the rotating turntable 401. When the cutting mechanism 30 rotates to the predetermined angle, the locking device is activated to fix the position of the rotating turntable 401, preventing the rotating turntable 401 from accidentally rotating due to external forces during the cutting process, ensuring the stability of the angle of the cutting mechanism 30 during cutting, and improving the reliability of cutting and the accuracy of sampling. The locking device can be electromagnetic or mechanical, such as an electromagnetic lock or a mechanical locking structure with a spring pin.

[0075] The cutting mechanism 30 includes a telescopic motor 301 and a cutting tool 302. The telescopic motor 301 is connected to the cutting tool 302, and the telescopic motor 301 is connected to the angle steering mechanism 40.

[0076] The cutting knife 302 cuts the core 11 by pressure, rather than cutting the core with the sharpness of the knife, nor cutting the core by a rotating cutting knife. The telescopic motor 301 can be connected to the mounting base 201 through the angle steering mechanism 40. With this setting, the angle steering mechanism 40 can be retracted to a position parallel to the box cover 12, reducing the space occupation. Through the setting of the angle steering mechanism 40, after the padding mechanism 50 pads the core 11, when the core 11 is inclined and cut, the problems of end face inclination and cutting force deviation caused by this are solved. At the same time, the lateral movement of the core 11 is avoided. Among them, the length direction of the core 11 changes with the placement position of the core 11.

[0077] In some embodiments, the padding mechanism 50 includes a padding motor 501, a bearing 502, a gear ring 503, and a padding member 504. The telescopic end of the padding motor 501 is connected with a bearing 502. The gear ring 503 is sleeved on the bearing 502. The bottom of the gear ring 503 is connected with the padding member 504. The outer wall of the telescopic end of the padding motor 501 is connected with a rotating motor 505. The rotating motor 505 drives the gear ring 503 to rotate through a gear. The padding member 504 is configured to enter from the side gap between the core 11 and the box wall. When the padding member 504 enters, it is parallel to the length direction of the core 11. When the padding member 504 reaches the bottom of the box, the rotating motor 505 drives the padding member 504 to rotate and insert into the space below the core 11. The padding motor 501 receives the controller instruction, and its telescopic end extends, driving the connected bearing 502 and the gear ring 503 sleeved on the bearing 502 to move, so that the padding member 504 enters from the side gap between the core 11 and the box wall. At this time, the padding member 504 is parallel to the length direction of the core 11. When the padding member 504 reaches the bottom of the box, the rotating motor 505 is started under the control of the controller, drives the gear ring 503 to rotate through a gear, and then drives the padding member 504 to rotate and insert into the space below the core 11, realizing the support and lifting of the core 11. Realizing precise movement and rotation control of the padding member 504 can reliably enter from the side of the core 11 and insert below the core 11, provide stable support for the core 11, ensure the fixed position of the core 11 during the cutting process, and improve the cutting accuracy. At the same time, it plays a supporting role to avoid the pressure acting on the box body. When the padding motor 501 moves the core 11 in, it can be lifted upward by a predetermined distance, so that the padding member 504 leaves the bottom of the box to avoid the bottom of the box being pressed.

[0078] The surface of the padding member 504 is provided with a rubber pad, which can increase the contact surface of the core 11 and improve the contact effect.

[0079] There are two cushioning mechanisms 50, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism 30 so that when cutting, the two cushioning mechanisms 50 are located on opposite sides of the core 11. The cushioning member 504 includes a first abutting portion 506 and a second abutting portion 507. The first abutting portion 506 is connected to the second abutting portion 507, and the second abutting portion 507 is connected to the tooth ring 503. The height of the second abutting portion 507 is higher than that of the first abutting portion 506. When the first abutting portion 506 abuts against the core 11, there is a first abutting point, and when the second abutting portion 507 abuts against the core 11, there is a second abutting point. The height of the second abutting point is higher than that of the first abutting point. The two cushioning members 504 on both sides of the core 11 are inserted under the core 11 perpendicular to the length direction of the core 11 and lift the core 11 by a predetermined height. Both the first abutting point and the second abutting point are located on both sides of the central profile line of the core 11 in the up-down direction.

[0080] The two cushioning mechanisms 50 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism 30 start to work. After receiving an instruction, the telescopic end of the cushioning motor 501 extends, driving the connected bearing 502, tooth ring 503 and the associated cushioning member 504 to enter from the gap between the side of the core 11 and the box wall. During the entry process, the cushioning member 504 is parallel to the length direction of the core 11.

[0081] When the cushioning member 504 reaches the bottom of the box, the rotation motor 505 is started. The rotation motor 505 drives the tooth ring 503 to rotate through a gear. Since the tooth ring 503 is sleeved on the bearing 502 and its bottom is connected to the cushioning member 504, the rotation of the tooth ring 503 drives the cushioning member 504 to rotate and insert it into the space under the core 11. As the cushioning member 504 continues to rotate and gradually inserts under the core 11, the two cushioning members 504 on both sides of the core 11 act synchronously to lift the core 11. The cushioning member 504 includes a first abutting portion 506 and a second abutting portion 507, and the height of the second abutting portion 507 is higher than that of the first abutting portion 506. During the lifting process, the first abutting portion 506 first contacts the core 11, and as the cushioning member 504 further rotates, the second abutting portion 507 also contacts the core 11. Due to the symmetrical arrangement of the two cushioning members 504, they act together to make the two sides of the core 11 evenly stressed and smoothly lifted by a predetermined height. During the process of the cushioning member 504 lifting the core 11, the pressure between the cushioning member 504 and the core 11 can be monitored in real time through a pressure sensor, and the pressure data is fed back to the control system. The control system accurately adjusts the rotation speed and rotation angle of the rotation motor 505 according to the pressure data to ensure that the core 11 is stably lifted and prevent the core 11 from tilting or shaking due to uneven pressure. At the same time, the height of the cushioning member 504 lifted can also be monitored through a displacement sensor. When the predetermined height is reached, the control system timely adjusts the rotation motor 505 to stop operating to ensure that the core 11 is at an appropriate height position.

[0082] Finally, the two cushioning members 504 on both sides of the core 11 are inserted under the core 11 perpendicular to the length direction of the core 11, and both the first contact point and the second contact point are located on both sides of the central profile line of the core 11 in the up-down direction. At this time, the core 11 is stably lifted and maintained at a predetermined height, in a stable support state, providing a good foundation for the cutting mechanism 30 to cut the core 11, ensuring that the core 11 will not displace or shake during the cutting process, and guaranteeing the accuracy of cutting and the quality of sampling.

[0083] After cutting is completed, return along the original route. A display controller, a display screen, an internal camera, a scanner and other structures can be integrated on the box cover 12. In this way, the image of the core 11 inside the box can be displayed, the part of the core 11 to be cut can be rotated in real time, and cutting control can be carried out.

[0084] One corner of the core 11 when the first abutting portion 506 rotates and cuts into the core 11 is a gentle slope structure.

[0085] The embodiment of the present application further provides a cleaning mechanism 60, which is arranged on the cushioning member 504 and is used to clean the crushed stones under the core 11 to both sides of the core 11 after the cutting mechanism 30 cuts the core 11. The cleaning mechanism 60 includes a moving track 601, a moving seat 602, a vertical track 603, a vertical driving motor 604, and an extension rod 605. One end of the extension rod 605 bends downward and then continues to extend, so that the extension rod 605 forms a Z-shaped structure. The moving track 601 is arranged inside the cushioning member 504, the moving seat 602 is drivingly connected to the moving track 601, the vertical track 603 is vertically connected to the moving seat 602, the extension rod 605 is slidably connected to the vertical track 603 and is driven by the vertical driving motor 604. The moving seat 602 can move the extension rod 605 through the opening provided by the first extension part towards the outside of the first abutting portion 506 to move the extension rod 605 below the vertical profile line of the core 11. The part of the extension rod 605 outside the first abutting portion 506 fits with the bottom of the box, and the rotating motor 505 drives the cushioning member 504 to rotate under the core 11 to form a 180-degree fan-shaped area.

[0086] After the cutting mechanism 30 finishes the cutting operation on the core 11, the cleaning mechanism 60 starts to operate. First, the moving seat 602 receives an instruction from the control system and begins to move on the moving track 601. The moving track 601 is arranged within the cushioning member 504 and provides a path and support for the movement of the moving seat 602. The moving seat 602 pushes the extension rod 605 connected thereto along the moving track 601 towards the outside of the first abutting portion 506. The purpose of this process is to enable the extension rod 605 to accurately move below the vertical section line of the core 11. One end of the extension rod 605 is bent downward and then continues to extend, forming a Z-shaped structure. This structural design enables the extension rod 605 to better adapt to the spatial layout below the core 11 during the movement and can more effectively contact the crushed stones during the subsequent cleaning process. When the moving seat 602 moves the extension rod 605 to a predetermined position, the portion of the extension rod 605 outside the first abutting portion 506 fits against the bottom of the box, preparing for the subsequent cleaning work.

[0087] After the extension rod 605 moves below the vertical section line of the core 11 and fits against the bottom of the box, the vertical driving motor 604 starts to work. The vertical track 603 is vertically connected to the moving seat 602, and the extension rod 605 is slidably connected to the vertical track 603. The vertical driving motor 604 drives the extension rod 605 to move up and down along the vertical track 603 through mechanical transmission (such as gear-rack transmission, ball screw-nut transmission, etc.). At this stage, the vertical driving motor 604 adjusts the extension rod 605 to an appropriate height according to the preset parameters, so that the extension rod 605 maintains an appropriate contact force with the bottom of the box and effectively pushes the crushed stones.

[0088] After the extension rod 605 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the rotation motor 505 starts to function. The rotation motor 505 is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic end of the cushion motor 501. It drives the toothed ring 503 to rotate through gears, and the bottom of the toothed ring 503 is connected to the cushion member 504. Therefore, the rotation motor 505 can drive the cushion member 504 to rotate under the core 11. Since the extension rod 605 is installed on the cushion member 504, the rotation of the cushion member 504 will drive the extension rod 605 to move together. The extension rod 605 rotates in a 180-degree fan-shaped area under the core 11 with the rotation axis of the cushion member 504 as the center. During this rotation process, the part of the extension rod 605 that fits with the bottom of the box and the body of the cushion member 504 will continuously push the crushed stones under the core 11, cleaning the crushed stones from under the core 11 to both sides of the core 11. When the cushion member 504 drives the extension rod 605 to complete a 180-degree fan-shaped area rotation, it means that the crushed stones under the core 11 have been basically cleaned to both sides of the core 11, and at this time the cleaning work is basically completed. The vertical drive motor 604 starts again, driving the extension rod 605 to rise along the vertical track 603, separating it from the bottom of the box. Then, the moving seat 602 moves in the reverse direction on the moving track 601, bringing the extension rod 605 back to the initial position to prepare for the next cleaning operation. The working process of the entire cleaning mechanism 60 ends and waits to be restarted after the next cutting operation is completed.

[0089] In one alternative embodiment, the cutting action of the cutting mechanism 30 can also be manually operated. By manually operating the cutting mechanism to perform the cutting and sampling operation on the core, it can adapt to the inconvenient power supply in the wild. When the cutting mechanism 30 is a manual structure, the device does not provide an angle steering mechanism 40 connected to the cutting mechanism 30.

[0090] In one alternative embodiment, the cutting mechanism 30 includes a rotating wheel 71, a rotating threaded rod 72, a guide rod 73, a connecting frame, and a cutting blade 302. The rotating threaded rod 72 is threadedly connected to the mounting seat 201 and passes through the mounting seat 201. The rotating wheel 71 is connected to the rotating threaded rod 72. One end of the rotating threaded rod 72 that passes through the mounting seat 201 and is located inside the storage box 10 is provided with a limiting disc 75. The other end of the rotating threaded rod 72 passes through the box cover 12. The guide rod 73 includes two parts, which are arranged on both sides of the rotating threaded rod 72 and are slidably inserted into the mounting seat 201. The connecting frame includes a connecting bracket and a U-shaped frame 74. The connecting bracket includes two parts, which are arranged relatively parallel. The two ends of the connecting bracket are respectively connected to the guide rod 73. The U-shaped frame 74 includes two parts, which are respectively connected to the connecting bracket. The two U-shaped frames 74 are arranged oppositely to form a rectangular frame. The two U-shaped frames 74 are respectively arranged on the sides of the limiting disc 75. The two ends of the cutting blade 302 are respectively connected to the two guide rods 73. When the rotating threaded rod 72 rotates, it can move up and down. Through the action of the limiting disc 75 and the U-shaped frame 74, the guide rod 73 is driven to slide up and down, and finally the cutting blade 302 is driven to move up and down.

[0091] An operation hole 15 is formed in the box cover 12. The operation hole 15 is composed of a long hole 151 arranged along the length direction of the storage box 10 and located in the middle and a plurality of wide holes 152 communicating with the long hole and distributed on both sides of it. The two ends of the long hole 151 extend to the two ends of the box cover 12, and there is a predetermined distance from the edge. The wide holes 152 are regularly arranged and extend to the side edge of the box cover 12, and there is a predetermined distance from the edge. The rotating threaded rod 72 passes through the operation hole 15 and extends outside the box cover 12. The setting of the operation hole 15 enables the movement of the mounting seat 201 to move correspondingly according to the arrangement of the operation hole 15, and the range of the operation hole 15 covers the storage position of the core 11, so that the cross slide rail mechanism 20 can drive the cutting mechanism 30 to move above the core 11 that needs to be cut in the operation hole 15 for manual cutting of the core. The number, arrangement position, and length of the wide holes 152 can be changed accordingly according to the cutting requirements.

[0092] In another alternative embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade and a manual hydraulic driving device. The manual hydraulic driving device is used to drive the cutting blade to move vertically downward. After the cutting edge of the cutting blade abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the core, pressure is continuously applied to extrude the core. Under the action of the extrusion force of the cutting blade, the core is cut open, and the cutting and sampling of the core are completed. Specifically, the manual hydraulic driving device has a handle and a power output end. The cutting blade is connected to the power output end. By operating the handle, the power output of the power output end is realized, so that the cutting blade is driven by the power output end to move downward to cut the core. After the cutting is completed, it can move upward. It should be noted that the manual hydraulic driving device in the prior art can be used to achieve this. The hydraulic driving device is not the innovation point of this application. This embodiment only utilizes the principle that the manual hydraulic driving device can drive the cutting blade to move linearly.

[0093] The above specific embodiments further elaborate on the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this application. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of this application and are not used to limit the protection scope of this application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application should be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A core storage and sampling device, characterized in that Comprising: Storage box; Cross slide rail mechanism, connected inside the lid of the storage box; Angle steering mechanism, arranged on the cross slide rail mechanism; Cutting mechanism, connected to the angle steering mechanism, and the angle steering mechanism is used to drive the cutting mechanism to rotate; Laying mechanism, connected to the cross slide rail mechanism, capable of moving under the core to support the core and tilt the core, and the angle steering mechanism is configured to drive the cutting mechanism to rotate to an angle perpendicular to the length direction of the core; Wherein, the cutting mechanism is configured to cut the core twice to cut out the part to be sampled; The cross slide rail mechanism includes a cross slide rail and a mounting seat, the cross slide rail drives the mounting seat to move to any position inside the storage box, and the angle steering mechanism and the laying mechanism are both mounted on the mounting seat; The laying mechanism includes a laying motor, a bearing, a toothed ring and a laying piece. The telescopic end of the laying motor is connected with the bearing, the toothed ring is sleeved on the bearing, the bottom of the toothed ring is connected with the laying piece, the outer wall of the telescopic end of the laying motor is connected with a rotating motor, and the rotating motor drives the toothed ring to rotate through a gear. The laying piece is configured to enter from the side gap between the core and the box wall. When the laying piece enters, it is parallel to the length direction of the core. When the laying piece reaches the bottom of the box, the rotating motor drives the laying piece to rotate and insert into the space below the core.

2. The core storage sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle steering mechanism includes an angle motor and a rotating wheel disc. The angle motor is mounted on the mounting seat, and the angle motor is drivingly connected with the rotating wheel disc.

3. The core storage sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism includes a telescopic motor and a cutting knife. The telescopic motor is connected with the cutting knife, and the telescopic motor is connected with the angle steering mechanism.

4. The core storage sampling device according to claim 1, wherein, There are two laying mechanisms, and the two laying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism so that the two laying mechanisms are located on opposite sides of the core during cutting.

5. The core storage sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The laying piece includes a first abutting part and a second abutting part. The first abutting part is connected with the second abutting part, the second abutting part is connected with the toothed ring, the height of the second abutting part is higher than that of the first abutting part. When the first abutting part abuts against the core, there is a first abutting point, and when the second abutting part abuts against the core, there is a second abutting point. The height of the second abutting point is higher than that of the first abutting point. The two laying pieces on both sides of the core are inserted into the space below the core perpendicular to the length direction of the core and lift the core by a predetermined height. Both the first abutting point and the second abutting point are located on both sides of the central section line of the core in the up-down direction.

6. The core storage sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, One corner of the first abutting part when rotating and cutting into the core is a gentle slope structure.

7. The core storage sampling device according to claim 5, wherein, It further includes a cleaning mechanism, arranged on the laying piece, for cleaning the crushed stones below the core to both sides of the core after the cutting mechanism cuts the core.

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