Modular fireproof door and intelligent fireproof door control system
Through modular design and intelligent control system, the existing fire doors have been solved inadequate fire resistance and lack of automatic control, and high-performance and intelligent fire door functions have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510250322.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire doors have insufficient fire resistance, poor mechanical and mechanical properties, are prone to deformation and damage, and lack intelligent control functions, which cannot effectively prevent the spread of fire and realize automatic closing.
A modular fire door is designed, and a door frame composed of pillar sheet metal and crossbeam sheet metal splicing is combined with hinges and automatic latch components to realize the automatic door closing function of the door leaf. At the same time, an intelligent control system has been introduced, including an angle encoder, closed door inductor, temperature and humidity sensor and electromagnet to achieve automatic opening and warning functions.
The fire resistance and mechanical mechanical properties of the fire door are improved, the door leaf is automatically closed and fast opening, the impact and deformation resistance is enhanced, and the fire prevention and control effect is improved through the intelligent control system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120083436A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire doors, and in particular to a modular fire door and an intelligent control system for fire doors. Background Art
[0002] Fire doors are important safety facilities in industrial and civil buildings, used to prevent the spread of fire and for personnel evacuation. With the acceleration of urbanization and the increase in high-rise buildings, the frequency of fire accidents has been continuously increasing, and the demand for fire doors has also grown accordingly. Fire doors can prevent the spread of fire during a fire, buying precious time for personnel evacuation and fire fighting and rescue, thereby reducing casualties and property losses. However, existing fire doors generally have problems such as insufficient fire resistance, being unable to effectively prevent the spread of fire during a fire, resulting in the expansion of the fire and causing casualties; poor mechanical properties, being prone to deformation and damage during long-term use or when subjected to a certain external force impact, resulting in difficulties in opening or closing the door leaf, affecting its normal use and fire prevention function, affecting personnel evacuation, and unable to meet the increasingly high safety requirements; lack of intelligent control functions: some fire doors cannot be linked with the automatic fire alarm system and cannot be automatically closed, affecting the fire prevention and control effect. With the continuous improvement of building safety standards, the performance requirements for fire doors are becoming increasingly stringent. Therefore, a fire door with better performance is needed to meet the market demand. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a modular fire door and an intelligent control system for fire doors to more precisely solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present invention provides a modular fire door, which includes a door frame and a door leaf. The door frame is composed of spliced pillar sheet metals and crossbeam sheet metals. Both side walls at the end corners where the pillar sheet metals and crossbeam sheet metals meet are connected by riveting connectors. The door frame is connected with a pair of door leaves through hinges. One side of the door leaf is provided with a push rod lock. The push rod lock includes a lock base horizontally fixed on the door leaf. A horizontally arranged lock rod is provided in the lock base. The lock rod is slidably connected to a slide rod base provided inside the lock base. A secondary lock base is provided on one side of the lock base close to the closing edge of the door. A vertically arranged lock head pull rod is slidably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the secondary lock base. One end of the lock rod extends into the interior of the secondary lock base, and the end of the lock rod is connected to the ends of the two lock head pull rods through a pair of linkage pull rods. Lock head assemblies are provided at the ends of the two lock head pull rods away from the secondary lock base. A lock cover is fitted outside the lock base. A pair of first wedges are provided on the lock rod. A pair of second wedges that cooperate with the first wedges are provided in the lock cover. A top ring is provided in the middle of the lock rod, and a first spring is provided between the top ring and the slide rod base. A strengthening connection assembly is provided in the middle of the two lock head pull rods. Automatic bolt assemblies are provided at both the upper and lower ends on one side of the door leaf close to the closing edge.
[0006] Further, the hinge includes a first adapter seat and second adapter seats connected to both ends of the first adapter seat through a shaft rod. A first ratchet head is provided at the end of the shaft rod. A second ratchet head is provided in the inner cavity of the second adapter seat, and the wedge tooth surfaces of the second ratchet head and the first ratchet head are in mating contact. A pressure block is provided in the inner cavity of the second adapter seat, and a closing door spring is provided between the pressure block and the second ratchet head.
[0007] Further, both the second ratchet head and the pressure block are closely attached to the inner cavity wall of the second adapter seat, and the cavity between the second ratchet head and the pressure block is filled with buffer hydraulic fluid. A pressure regulating bolt is screwed on the outer end of the second adapter seat, and the inner end of the pressure regulating bolt abuts against the pressure block.
[0008] Further, the door leaf includes a door leaf frame sheet metal. A "well"-shaped grid-like door leaf skeleton is provided inside the door leaf frame sheet metal, and a fireproof filling block is filled in the cavity of the door leaf skeleton. Door panel sheet metals are connected to both sides of the door leaf frame sheet metal through bolts.
[0009] Further, the lock head assembly includes a lock head support fixed on the door leaf. A lock head slide base is slidably connected inside the lock head support. The lock head slide base is connected to the end of the corresponding lock head pull rod. A lock head bolt is connected to the end of the lock head slide base away from the lock head pull rod. A lock head return spring is provided between the end of the lock head slide base close to the lock head pull rod and the inner cavity of the lock head support.
[0010] Further, a lock head screw is provided at the inner end of the lock head bolt, and the lock head screw is screwed to the lock head slide base.
[0011] Furthermore, the reinforced connection assembly includes a reinforcing pin support fixed on the door leaf, a reinforcing pin is slidably connected to the side of the reinforcing pin support close to the closed door edge, a reinforcing pin pull rod is connected between the inner end of the reinforcing pin and the lock pull rod, a reinforcing pin spring is provided between the inner end of the reinforcing pin and the inner cavity wall of the reinforcing pin support, and a reinforcing sheet metal is provided at the position of the other door leaf corresponding to the reinforcing pin.
[0012] Furthermore, the automatic latch assembly includes a first automatic latch seat which is horizontally placed and embedded in the door leaf, and a second automatic latch seat which is vertically embedded in the door leaf, a protrusion is provided at one end of the first automatic latch seat close to the closed door edge, and a traction block is connected to the inner end of the protrusion, a lever head is provided inside the first automatic latch seat and at a position corresponding to the second automatic latch seat, the lever head is connected to the inside of the first automatic latch seat through a pin, and one end of the lever head is connected to the traction block, an automatic latch slide is slidably connected inside the second automatic latch seat, an automatic latch is connected to the end of the automatic latch slide away from the lever head, an automatic latch reset spring is provided between the end of the automatic latch slide away from the lever head and the inner cavity of the second automatic latch seat, an automatic latch screw is provided at the inner end of the automatic latch, and the automatic latch screw is screwed to the automatic latch slide.
[0013] Furthermore, a hidden sequencer is fixed on the crossbeam sheet metal at the top, and a first resistance block and a second resistance block are respectively provided on both sides of the hidden sequencer, and the first resistance block and the second resistance block respectively correspond to the positions of the two door leaves.
[0014] A fire door intelligent control system using the modular fire door, comprising a door closing feedback unit, an emergency escape self-starting unit, a processor module, an electric control module and an infinite transceiver module;
[0015] The door closing feedback unit includes an angle encoder arranged on the first adapter, and a photoelectric sensor that interacts with the coding grid arranged on the encoder disk is arranged on the second adapter; the door closing feedback unit also includes a door closing sensor arranged on the crossbeam sheet metal and corresponding to the position of the lock assembly, and the two positive and negative elastic sheet ends of the door closing sensor are arranged in the limit holes on the crossbeam sheet metal for the lock bolt to be inserted, and the insertion end of the lock bolt is a metal conductive plug end;
[0016] The emergency escape self-starting unit includes a temperature and humidity sensor arranged on the lock cover, and a leaky screen surface is arranged at the installation position of the lock cover corresponding to the temperature and humidity sensor; the emergency escape self-starting unit also includes an electromagnet arranged inside the lock seat, and an armature is arranged at the end of the lock rod close to the electromagnet, and the magnetized end of the electromagnet is arranged corresponding to the armature;
[0017] The processor module is used to receive the feedback signal of the angle encoder in the door closing feedback unit, and the processor module is used to receive the electrical signal of the door closing inductor in the door closing feedback unit; the processor module is used to receive and process the temperature and humidity data collected by the temperature and humidity sensor; the electronic control module is used for the power control to control the opening and closing of the electromagnet; the wireless transceiver module is used to remotely transmit the various data collected and processed by the processor module to the service terminal.
[0018] Advantages of the present invention:
[0019] 1. When the door of the present invention is opened, the first ratchet heads provided at the ends of the shaft rods at both ends of the first adapter seat interact with the second ratchet head, so that the second ratchet head compresses the door closing spring and the buffer oil. After releasing the acting force for opening the door, the door closing spring and the buffer oil drive the rotation and reset between the first adapter seat and the second adapter seat, realizing the automatic door closing of the door leaf. And by rotating the pressure regulating bolt, the elastic force of the door closing spring and the oil pressure of the buffer oil are adjusted, so that the automatic closing speed of the door leaf can be changed, and the sequence of closing the two door leaves can be adjusted.
[0020] 2. By pressing the lock cover of the present invention, the second wedge block interacts with the first wedge block on the lock rod, so as to realize the traction of the lock rod. Under the traction of the lock head pull rod, the lock head bolt is disengaged from the lock hole for inserting the lock head bolt on the cross beam sheet metal, so that the opening of the door leaf can be realized, making the opening and closing of the door leaf more rapid and convenient. At the same time, two lock head assemblies are provided to lock with the door frame, greatly improving the impact resistance and anti-deformation performance of the door leaf.
[0021] 3. After the door leaf is closed, the strengthening pin abuts against the strengthening sheet metal provided behind the door leaf to improve the structural connection at the door closing edge position of the two doors. At the same time, after the door leaf is closed, the convex block in the first automatic bolt seat is retracted into the first automatic bolt seat under the abutment, and the lever head is pulled through the traction block, so that the lever head pushes the automatic bolt slide seat inside the second automatic bolt seat upward, so that the automatic bolt at the upper end of the automatic bolt slide seat is inserted and matched with the bolt hole opened on the cross beam sheet metal, strengthening the impact resistance and anti-deformation performance of the door leaf. And when the door leaf is opened, the automatic bolt slide seat is reset under the action of the automatic bolt return spring, and the automatic bolt is disengaged from the bolt hole, so that it can be automatically opened when the door leaf is opened.
[0022] 4. By means of the angle encoder provided on the hinge and the door closing inductor for detecting the locking state of the lock head assembly of the present invention, it is judged whether the door leaf is in a fully closed state, otherwise a warning signal can be output, replacing the traditional door magnetic.
[0023] 5. The processor module determines whether there is an emergency disaster situation based on the temperature and humidity data collected by the temperature and humidity sensor. After a disaster situation is detected, the processor module issues an instruction to the electronic control module to control the electromagnet to work, so that the magnetized end of the electromagnet attracts the armature provided at the end of the lock rod, realizing the traction of the lock rod, that is, realizing the function of automatically opening the lock.
[0024] 6. In the present invention, the fireproof filling block adopts a self-developed inorganic material fireproof door core board composed of waste materials such as low-temperature foamed ceramics and cement. Its main material components are fly ash, coal gangue, slag, expanded vermiculite, and ceramics, which form a board through inorganic foaming. It not only has excellent fireproof performance, moisture-proof performance, and a more solid structure, but also has excellent sound insulation performance.
[0025] 7. The door closer hinge in the present invention can not only close the door but also has a positioning function, replacing the traditional door closer, door stopper, and door stop. According to the fire prevention requirements, it ensures the normally open and normally closed states of the fire door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of D in
[0029] Figure 4 is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the door leaf in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the hinge in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of A in
[0034] Figure 9 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of B in
[0035] Figure 10 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of C in
[0036] Figure 11 is a structural diagram of the hidden sequencer in the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1, doorframe; 101, pillar sheet metal; 102, crossbeam sheet metal; 103, riveted connection member; 2, door leaf; 201, door leaf frame sheet metal; 202, door panel sheet metal; 203, door leaf skeleton; 204, fireproof filling block; 3, hinge; 301, first adapter seat; 3011, shaft rod; 3012, first ratchet head; 302, second adapter seat; 3021, second ratchet head; 3022, pressing block; 3023, closing door spring; 3024, pressure regulating bolt; 4, push rod lock; 401, lock base; 4011, slide rod base; 4012, electromagnet; 4013, temperature and humidity sensor; 402, lock cover; 4021, second wedge block; 403, lock rod; 4031, first wedge block; 4032, top ring; 4033, first spring; 4034, armature; 404, secondary lock base; 4041, linkage pull rod; 405, lock head pull rod; 5, strengthening connection assembly; 501, strengthening pin support; 502, strengthening pin; 503, strengthening pin pull rod; 504, strengthening pin spring; 505, strengthening sheet metal; 6, lock head assembly; 601, lock head support; 602, lock head slide base; 603, lock head bolt; 6031, lock head screw; 604, lock head return spring; 605, door closing electric inductor; 6051, elastic sheet end; 7, automatic bolt assembly; 701, first automatic bolt seat; 7011, convex block; 7012, traction block; 7013, lever top head; 702, second automatic bolt seat; 7021, automatic bolt slide base; 7022, automatic bolt; 7023, automatic bolt screw; 7024, automatic bolt return spring; 8, concealed sequencer; 801, first contact block; 802, second contact block. Specific implementation mode
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0039] Embodiment 1
[0040] A modular fire door includes a doorframe 1 and a door leaf 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, the door frame 1 is composed of column sheet metals 101 and crossbeam sheet metals 102 spliced according to the required dimensions. The two side walls at the end corners of the column sheet metals 101 and the crossbeam sheet metals 102 are connected by riveting connectors 103. The door leaf 2 includes a door leaf frame sheet metal 201, which, like the door frame 1, can be connected and formed according to the required dimensions. Inside the door leaf frame sheet metal 201, there is a "well"-shaped grid door leaf skeleton 203, and a fireproof filling block 204 is filled in the cavity of the door leaf skeleton 203. The two sides of the door leaf frame sheet metal 201 are connected with door panel sheet metals 202 by bolts. The modular design production and manufacturing process is simple, the production cost is low, which is conducive to popularization and application. The door leaf skeleton 203 is beneficial to improving the anti-pressure performance of the overall panel structure of the door leaf 2. The fireproof filling block 204 adopts a self-developed inorganic material fireproof door core board composed of waste materials such as low-temperature foamed ceramics and cement. Its main material components are fly ash, coal gangue, slag, expanded vermiculite, and ceramics, which form a board through inorganic foaming. It not only has excellent fireproof performance but also excellent sound insulation performance.
[0041] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: In the present invention, the designs of the door frame 1 and the door leaf 2 adopt a modular design, the production and manufacturing process is simple, the production cost is low, which is conducive to popularization and application. The door leaf skeleton 203 provided in the door leaf 2 is beneficial to improving the anti-pressure performance of the overall panel structure of the door leaf 2. The fireproof filling block 204 adopts a self-developed inorganic material fireproof door core board composed of waste materials such as low-temperature foamed ceramics and cement, which not only has excellent fireproof performance but also excellent sound insulation performance.
[0042] Embodiment 2
[0043] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the door frame 1 is connected to a pair of door leaves 2 through a hinge 3, the hinge 3 includes a first adapter seat 301 and a second adapter seat 302 connected at both ends of the first adapter seat 301 through a shaft 3011, the end of the shaft 3011 is provided with a first ratchet head 3012, the inner cavity of the second adapter seat 302 is provided with a second ratchet head 3021, and the second ratchet head 3021 cooperates and abuts with the wedge-shaped tooth surface of the first ratchet head 3012, the inner cavity of the second adapter seat 302 is provided with a pressure block 3022, and a door closing spring 3023 is provided between the pressure block 3022 and the second ratchet head 3021, and the second ratchet head 302 1. The pressure blocks 3022 are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the second adapter seat 302, and the cavity between the second ratchet head 3021 and the pressure block 3022 is filled with buffer oil. When the door is opened, the first ratchet head 3012 and the second ratchet head 3021 provided at the ends of the shaft rod 3011 at both ends of the first adapter seat 301 interact with each other, so that the second ratchet head 3021 compresses the door closing spring 3023 and the buffer oil. After releasing the force for opening the door, the door closing spring 3023 and the buffer oil drive the first adapter seat 301 and the second adapter seat 302 to rotate and reset, thereby realizing automatic closing of the door leaf 2.
[0044] A pressure-adjusting bolt 3024 is screwed onto the outer end of the second adapter 302, and the inner end of the pressure-adjusting bolt 3024 is in conflict with the pressure block 3022. By rotating the pressure-adjusting bolt 3024, the elastic force of the door closing spring 3023 and the oil pressure of the buffer oil are adjusted, thereby changing the automatic closing speed of the door leaf 2, so that one door leaf 2 is closed first and the other door leaf 2 is closed later. In the evacuation channel, the door leaf can be stopped at a specified position, and the stopped state can be released and completely closed within (3 to 20) seconds.
[0045] A hidden sequencer 8 is fixed on the top crossbeam sheet metal 102 , and a first resistance block 801 and a second resistance block 802 are respectively provided on both sides of the hidden sequencer 8 . The first resistance block 801 and the second resistance block 802 respectively correspond to the positions of the two door leaves 2 , further limiting the closing order of the two door leaves 2 .
[0046] The technical scheme in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: when the door is opened, the first ratchet head 3012 and the second ratchet head 3021 provided at the ends of the shaft rod 3011 at both ends of the first adapter seat 301 interact with each other, so that the second ratchet head 3021 compresses the door closing spring 3023 and the buffer oil, and after the force for opening the door is released, the door closing spring 3023 and the buffer oil drive the first adapter seat 301 and the second adapter seat 302 to rotate and reset, thereby realizing automatic closing of the door leaf 2, and by rotating the pressure regulating bolt 3024, the elastic force of the door closing spring 3023 and the oil pressure of the buffer oil are adjusted, so that the automatic closing speed of the door leaf 2 can be changed, which is used to adjust the closing order of the two door leaves 2.
[0047] Embodiment 3
[0048] Combined with Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, on one side of the door leaf 2, there is a push rod lock 4. The push rod lock 4 includes a lock base 401 horizontally fixed on the door leaf 2. Inside the lock base 401, there is a horizontally placed lock rod 403. The lock rod 403 is slidably connected to a slide rod base 4011 provided inside the lock base 401. On the side of the lock base 401 close to the closing edge of the door, there is a secondary lock base 404. A vertically arranged lock head pull rod 405 is slidably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the secondary lock base 404. One end of the lock rod 403 extends into the interior of the secondary lock base 404, and the end of the lock rod 403 is connected to the ends of the two lock head pull rods 405 through a pair of linkage pull rods 4041. At the end of the two lock head pull rods 405 away from the secondary lock base 404, there is a lock head assembly 6. By pulling the lock rod 403, the linkage pull rods 4041 at the end of the lock rod 403 pull the two
[4055] (should this be 405?), thereby achieving the control of the lock head assembly 6.
[0049] Combined with Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, the lock head assembly 6 includes a lock head support 601 fixed on the door leaf 2. Inside the lock head support 601, there is a slidably connected lock head slide 602. The lock head slide 602 is connected to the end of the corresponding lock head pull rod 405. At the end of the lock head slide 602 away from the lock head pull rod 405, there is a lock head bolt 603. Between the end of the lock head slide 602 close to the lock head pull rod 405 and the inner cavity of the lock head support 601, there is a lock head return spring 604. Under the traction of the lock head pull rod 405, the lock head bolt 603 is disengaged from the lock hole on the crossbeam sheet metal 102 for the insertion of the lock head bolt 603, so that the door leaf 2 can be opened. At the inner end of the lock head bolt 603, there is a lock head screw 6031, and the lock head screw 6031 is screwed with the lock head slide 602, which can adjust the length of the lock head bolt 603 extending outside the lock head support 601, and fine-tuning can be carried out after the door frame 1 and the door leaf 2 are assembled.
[0050] As Figure 6 shown, a lock cover 402 is fitted outside the lock base 401. On the lock rod 403, there are a pair of first wedges 4031. In the lock cover 402, there are a pair of second wedges 4021 that cooperate with the first wedges 4031. By pressing the lock cover 402, the second wedges 4021 in the lock cover 402 interact with the first wedges 4031 on the lock rod 403, thereby realizing the traction of the lock rod 403 and playing a role in quickly opening the door. In the middle of the lock rod 403, there is a top ring 4032, and between the top ring 4032 and the slide rod base 4011, there is a first spring 4033 for the rebound reset of the lock rod 403.
[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages: By pressing the lock cover 402 in the present invention, the second wedge block 4021 interacts with the first wedge block 4031 on the lock rod 403, so as to realize the traction of the lock rod 403. Under the traction of the lock head pull rod 405, the lock head bolt 603 is disengaged from the lock hole on the crossbeam sheet metal 102 for inserting the lock head bolt 603, so that the opening of the door leaf 2 can be realized, making the opening and closing of the door leaf 2 more rapid and convenient. At the same time, two lock head assemblies 6 are provided to lock with the door frame 1, greatly improving the impact resistance and anti-deformation performance of the door leaf 2.
[0052] Embodiment 4
[0053] Combined with Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, a strengthening connection assembly 5 is provided in the middle of the two lock head pull rods 405. The strengthening connection assembly 5 includes a strengthening pin support 501 fixed on the door leaf 2. A strengthening pin 502 is slidably connected to one side of the strengthening pin support 501 close to the closing edge. A strengthening pin pull rod 503 is connected between the inner end of the strengthening pin 502 and the lock head pull rod 405. A strengthening pin spring 504 is provided between the inner end of the strengthening pin 502 and the inner cavity wall of the strengthening pin support 501. A strengthening sheet metal 505 is provided at the position corresponding to the strengthening pin 502 on the other door leaf 2. After the door leaf 2 is closed, the strengthening pin 502 abuts against the strengthening sheet metal 505 provided behind the door leaf 2, which is used to improve the structural connection at the closing edge position of the two doors and further improve the impact resistance and anti-deformation performance of the door leaf 2.
[0054] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages: After the door leaf 2 is closed in the present invention, the strengthening pin 502 abuts against the strengthening sheet metal 505 provided behind the door leaf 2, which is used to improve the structural connection at the closing edge position of the two doors and further improve the impact resistance and anti-deformation performance of the door leaf 2.
[0055] Embodiment 5
[0056] Combined with Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, the upper and lower ends of the door leaf 2 near the door closing edge are both provided with automatic latch components 7, and the automatic latch component 7 includes a first automatic latch seat 701 which is horizontally placed and embedded in the door leaf 2, and a second automatic latch seat 702 which is vertically embedded in the door leaf 2. A protrusion 7011 is provided at one end of the first automatic latch seat 701 near the door closing edge, and a traction block 7012 is connected to the inner end of the protrusion 7011. A lever head 7013 is provided inside the first automatic latch seat 701 and at a position corresponding to the second automatic latch seat 702. The lever head 7013 is connected to the inside of the first automatic latch seat 701 through a pin, and one end of the lever head 7013 is connected to the traction block 7012. An automatic latch slide seat 7021 is slidably connected inside the second automatic latch seat 702, and an automatic latch 7022 is connected to the end of the automatic latch slide seat 7021 away from the lever head 7013. An automatic latch reset spring 7024 is provided between the end of the movable latch slide 7021 away from the lever head 7013 and the inner cavity of the second automatic latch seat 702. After the two door leaves 2 are closed, the protrusion 7011 in the first automatic latch seat 701 is resisted and retracted into the first automatic latch seat 701, and the lever head 7013 is pulled by the traction block 7012, so that the lever head 7013 pushes the automatic latch slide 7021 inside the second automatic latch seat 702 upward, so that the automatic latch 7022 at the upper end of the automatic latch slide 7021 is inserted into and matched with the latch hole opened on the crossbeam sheet metal 102, thereby enhancing the impact resistance and anti-deformation performance of the door leaf 2, and when the door leaf 2 is opened, the automatic latch slide 7021 is reset under the action of the automatic latch reset spring 7024, and the automatic latch 7022 is disengaged from the latch hole, so that it can automatically open when the door leaf is opened.
[0057] The inner end of the automatic latch 7022 is provided with an automatic latch screw 7023, and the automatic latch screw 7023 is threadedly connected to the automatic latch slide 7021, so that the length of the automatic latch 7022 extending outside the second automatic latch seat 702 can be adjusted, and fine-tuning can be performed after the door frame 1 and the door leaf 2 are assembled.
[0058] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages: After the two door leaves 2 are closed in the present invention, the bump 7011 in the first automatic bolt seat 701 is retracted into the interior of the first automatic bolt seat 701 under resistance, and the lever head 7013 is pulled through the traction block 7012, so that the lever head 7013 pushes the automatic bolt slide seat 7021 inside the second automatic bolt seat 702 upward, thereby enabling the automatic bolt 7022 at the upper end of the automatic bolt slide seat 7021 to be inserted and engaged with the bolt hole opened on the crossbeam sheet metal 102, strengthening the impact resistance and anti-deformation performance of the door leaf 2, and when the door leaf 2 is opened, the automatic bolt slide seat 7021 is reset under the action of the automatic bolt return spring 7024, and the automatic bolt 7022 is disengaged from the bolt hole, enabling it to be automatically opened when the door leaf is opened.
[0059] Embodiment 6
[0060] A fire door intelligent control system applied to a modular fire door, comprising a door closing feedback unit, an emergency escape self-opening unit, a processor module, an electric control module, and a wireless transceiver module;
[0061] The door closing feedback unit includes an angle encoder disposed on the first adapter seat 301, and a photoelectric sensor interacting with the coding grid provided on the encoder disk is provided on the second adapter seat 302, converting the mechanical rotation angle into an electrical signal, and then converting it into a digital signal, and finally obtaining an angle value; as Figure 9 shown, the door closing feedback unit further includes a door closing electric inductor 605 disposed on the crossbeam sheet metal 102 and corresponding to the position of the lock head assembly 6. The two positive and negative elastic sheet ends 6051 of the door closing electric inductor 605 are disposed in the limit holes on the crossbeam sheet metal 102 for the lock head bolt 603 to be inserted and fitted, and the insertion end of the lock head bolt 603 is a metal conductive insertion end. After the lock head bolt 603 is inserted, the positive and negative elastic sheet ends 6051 of the door closing electric inductor 605 are electrically connected, so that a door closing signal can be obtained;
[0062] Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, the emergency escape self-opening unit includes a temperature and humidity sensor 4013 disposed on the lock cover 402, and a leak sieve mesh surface is provided on the lock cover 402 corresponding to the installation position of the temperature and humidity sensor 4013; the emergency escape self-opening unit further includes an electromagnet 4012 disposed inside the lock seat 401, and an armature 4034 is provided at the end of the lock rod 403 close to the electromagnet 4012, and the magnetized end of the electromagnet 4012 is disposed corresponding to the armature 4034; when a fire breaks out or there may be water, the temperature and humidity sensor 4013 detects data to determine whether there is an emergency. After a real fire breaks out, the electromagnet 4012 works, and its magnetized end attracts the armature 4034 provided at the end of the lock rod 403, realizing the traction of the lock rod 403, that is, realizing the function of automatically opening the lock.
[0063] The processor module is used to receive the feedback signal of the angle encoder in the door closing feedback unit, and the processor module is used to receive the electrical signal of the door closing inductor 605 in the door closing feedback unit; when the rotation angle of the door leaf 2 detected by the angle encoder is not reset to the preset value, or the electrical connection between the two positive and negative elastic sheet ends 6051 of the door closing inductor 605 is not established, it is determined that the door leaf 2 is in an incompletely closed state, and a warning signal is output by the processor module, and a prompt is made in combination with the existing warning light or alarm.
[0064] The processor module is used to receive and process the temperature and humidity data collected by the temperature and humidity sensor 4013; the electronic control module is used for the power control to control the opening and closing of the electromagnet 4012; the processor module determines whether there is an emergency disaster according to the temperature and humidity data collected by the temperature and humidity sensor 4013. After the disaster occurs, the processor module issues an instruction to the electronic control module to control the electromagnet 4012 to work, so that the magnetized end of the electromagnet 4012 attracts the armature 4034 provided at the end of the lock rod 403, realizing the traction of the lock rod 403, that is, realizing the function of automatic opening of the lock.
[0065] The wireless transceiver module is used to remotely transmit various data collected and processed by the processor module to the service terminal.
[0066] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages: the present invention determines whether the door leaf 2 is in a completely closed state by means of the angle encoder provided on the hinge 3 and the door closing inductor 605 for detecting the locking state of the lock head assembly 6, otherwise a warning signal can be output; the processor module determines whether there is an emergency disaster according to the temperature and humidity data collected by the temperature and humidity sensor 4013. After the disaster occurs, the processor module issues an instruction to the electronic control module to control the electromagnet 4012 to work, so that the magnetized end of the electromagnet 4012 attracts the armature 4034 provided at the end of the lock rod 403, realizing the traction of the lock rod 403, that is, realizing the function of automatic opening of the lock.
[0067] Of course, the present invention can also have other various implementation manners. Based on this implementation manner, other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor belong to the scope protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular fireproof door, comprising a door frame (1) and a door leaf (2), characterized in that: The door frame (1) is composed of a support sheet metal (101) and a crossbeam sheet metal (102) spliced together. The two side walls of the support sheet metal (101) and the crossbeam sheet metal (102) are connected at the end corners by a riveted connector (103). The door frame (1) is connected to a pair of door leaves (2) by a hinge (3). A push rod lock (4) is provided on one side of the door leaf (2). The push rod lock (4) includes a lock which is horizontally fixed on the door leaf (2). The lock base (401) is provided with a horizontal locking rod (403), the locking rod (403) is slidably connected to a sliding rod base (4011) provided inside the lock base (401), the lock base (401) is provided with a secondary lock base (404) on one side close to the door closing side, the upper and lower ends of the secondary lock base (404) are both slidably connected to a vertically arranged lock rod (405), one end of the locking rod (403) extends to The auxiliary lock seat (404) is provided with a lock cover (402) on the outside of the lock seat (401), and a pair of first wedges (4031) are provided on the lock rod (403). The lock cover (402) is provided with a lock assembly (6). A pair of second wedge blocks (4021) are provided to match the first wedge blocks (4031); a top ring (4032) is provided in the middle of the locking rod (403), and a first spring (4033) is provided between the top ring (4032) and the sliding rod seat (4011); a reinforcing connection assembly (5) is provided in the middle of the two lock rods (405); and automatic latch assemblies (7) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the door leaf (2) close to the closing edge.
2. A modular fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge (3) comprises a first adapter seat (301) and a second adapter seat (302) connected to the first adapter seat (301) at both ends via an axle (3011); a first ratchet head (3012) is provided at the end of the axle (3011); a second ratchet head (3021) is provided in the inner cavity of the second adapter seat (302); the second ratchet head (3021) cooperates and contacts with the wedge-shaped tooth surface of the first ratchet head (3012); a pressure block (3022) is provided in the inner cavity of the second adapter seat (302); and a door closing spring (3023) is provided between the pressure block (3022) and the second ratchet head (3021).
3. A modular fire door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second ratchet head (3021) and the pressure block (3022) are tightly fitted to the inner wall of the second adapter seat (302), and the cavity between the second ratchet head (3021) and the pressure block (3022) is filled with buffer oil. A pressure regulating bolt (3024) is screwed to the outer end of the second adapter seat (302), and the inner end of the pressure regulating bolt (3024) is in conflict with the pressure block (3022).
4. A modular fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door leaf (2) comprises a door leaf frame sheet metal (201), a "well"-shaped grid-shaped door leaf skeleton (203) is arranged inside the door leaf frame sheet metal (201), and a fireproof filling block (204) is filled in the cavity of the door leaf skeleton (203), and door panel sheet metals (202) are connected to both sides of the door leaf frame sheet metal (201) by bolts.
5. A modular fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock assembly (6) includes a lock support (601) fixed on the door leaf (2), a lock slide (602) slidably connected inside the lock support (601), the lock slide (602) is connected to the corresponding end of the lock rod (405), the end of the lock slide (602) away from the lock rod (405) is connected to the lock pin (603), and a lock return spring (604) is provided between the end of the lock slide (602) close to the lock rod (405) and the inner cavity of the lock support (601).
6. A modular fire door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner end of the lock pin (603) is provided with a lock screw (6031), and the lock screw (6031) is threadedly connected to the lock slide seat (602).
7. A modular fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing connection assembly (5) comprises a reinforcing pin support (501) fixed on the door leaf (2); a reinforcing pin (502) is slidably connected to the side of the reinforcing pin support (501) close to the closed door edge; a reinforcing pin pull rod (503) is connected between the inner end of the reinforcing pin (502) and the lock pull rod (405); a reinforcing pin spring (504) is provided between the inner end of the reinforcing pin (502) and the inner cavity wall of the reinforcing pin support (501); and a reinforcing sheet metal (505) is provided at a position of the other door leaf (2) corresponding to the reinforcing pin (502).
8. A modular fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic latch assembly (7) comprises a first automatic latch seat (701) which is horizontally placed and embedded in the door leaf (2), and a second automatic latch seat (702) which is vertically embedded in the door leaf (2), wherein a protrusion (7011) is provided at one end of the first automatic latch seat (701) close to the door closing edge, and a traction block (7012) is connected to the inner end of the protrusion (7011), and a lever head (7013) is provided inside the first automatic latch seat (701) and at a position corresponding to the second automatic latch seat (702), and the lever head (7013) is connected to the inside of the first automatic latch seat (701) through a pin, and the lever head (7013) ) is connected to the traction block (7012); the second automatic latch seat (702) is internally slidably connected with an automatic latch slide seat (7021); the end of the automatic latch slide seat (7021) away from the lever head (7013) is connected to the automatic latch (7022); an automatic latch return spring (7024) is provided between the end of the automatic latch slide seat (7021) away from the lever head (7013) and the inner cavity of the second automatic latch seat (702); an automatic latch screw (7023) is provided at the inner end of the automatic latch (7022), and the automatic latch screw (7023) is screwed to the automatic latch slide seat (7021).
9. A modular fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hidden sequencer (8) is fixed on the crossbeam sheet metal (102) at the top, and a first resistance block (801) and a second resistance block (802) are respectively provided on both sides of the hidden sequencer (8), and the first resistance block (801) and the second resistance block (802) respectively correspond to the positions of the two door leaves (2).
10. An intelligent fire door control system applied to the modular fire door according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It includes a door closing feedback unit, an emergency escape self-starting unit, a processor module, an electric control module and an infinite transceiver module; The door closing feedback unit comprises an angle encoder arranged on the first adapter (301), and a photoelectric sensor interacting with a coding grid arranged on the encoder disk is arranged on the second adapter (302); the door closing feedback unit also comprises a door closing sensor (605) arranged on the crossbeam sheet metal (102) and corresponding to the position of the lock assembly (6), two positive and negative elastic sheet ends (6051) of the door closing sensor (605) are arranged in limiting holes on the crossbeam sheet metal (102) for the lock bolt (603) to be inserted, and the insertion end of the lock bolt (603) is a metal conductive plug end; The emergency escape self-starting unit comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (4013) arranged on the lock cover (402), and a leaky screen surface is arranged at the installation position of the lock cover (402) corresponding to the temperature and humidity sensor (4013); the emergency escape self-starting unit also comprises an electromagnet (4012) arranged inside the lock seat (401), an armature (4034) is arranged at the end of the lock rod (403) close to the electromagnet (4012), and the magnetized end of the electromagnet (4012) is arranged corresponding to the armature (4034); The processor module is used to receive the feedback signal of the angle encoder in the door closing feedback unit, and the processor module is used to receive the electrical signal of the door closing electric sensor (605) in the door closing feedback unit; the processor module is used to receive and process the temperature and humidity data collected by the temperature and humidity sensor (4013); the electric control module is used to control the power control of the opening and closing of the electromagnet (4012); the wireless transceiver module is used to remotely transmit the various data collected and processed by the processor module to the service terminal.