Double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device
By designing a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device for material separation, anti-stacking and purification devices, the problem of inability to distinguish waste materials of different sizes in the prior art is solved, and the effects of efficient crushing, particle size separation and air purification are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510229770.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device cannot effectively distinguish waste of different sizes, resulting in uneven product quality and affecting production speed.
A double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device including a material separation device, an anti-stacking device and a purification device is designed. The material separation device realizes the particle size separation of waste through the coordination of motor, reciprocating screw, screen plate and flip plate; the anti-stacking device concentrates the accumulation of fine materials through the coordination of open plate and spring, which facilitates collection and cleaning; the purification device improves the air purification efficiency through the coordination of activated carbon plate and filter barrel.
Effective particle size separation of double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste is achieved, crushing efficiency and product quality are improved, replacement frequency of waste collection containers is reduced, and air purification efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN120094675A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste crushing devices, in particular to a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Double-sided flame-retardant fabric is a special fabric with flame-retardant properties. Its flame-retardant function is mainly achieved by adding flame retardants to the fibers of the fabric or performing special flame-retardant finishing on the fabric. When the fabric encounters flames or high temperatures, the flame retardant will undergo physical or chemical changes, such as decomposition to absorb heat, produce non-flammable gases to dilute oxygen, form an insulating layer to prevent heat transfer and oxygen supply, etc., thereby preventing the spread of flames and making the fabric self-extinguishing, protecting the safety of the human body and the surrounding environment. Unlike single-sided flame-retardant fabrics, both sides of double-sided flame-retardant fabrics have flame-retardant properties, which means that no matter which side of the fabric is exposed to the fire source, it can play a flame-retardant role. This double-sided flame-retardant feature makes it more flexible in application scenarios. For example, when making clothing, whether the inside or outside of the clothes is exposed to the flame, it can provide effective protection for the wearer.
[0003] The patent with announcement number CN219210083U belongs to the technical field of double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste processing, and relates to a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device, which includes a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first box and a second box. Its beneficial effect is that the double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device can drive the first wheel, gear, first shaft and crushing cylinder to rotate through the first driving motor, and perform preliminary crushing treatment on the double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste. Through the operation of the second driving motor, it can drive the second shaft and the push plate to rotate, and can break up the waste to a certain extent, which can facilitate subsequent crushing while ensuring the feeding rate. Through the operation of the third driving motor, it can drive the third shaft and the crushing blade to rotate, and can perform secondary crushing treatment on the waste to ensure the treatment effect. By setting a screening plate, the waste can be screened, and the collection and processing is convenient with the help of a storage box.
[0004] During use, the above-mentioned device does not distinguish between double-sided flame-retardant fabrics of different sizes when crushing. If the double-sided flame-retardant fabrics of different sizes are not distinguished, then when they are used in the subsequent production of products, the product quality will be uneven, affecting the production speed of the products. Therefore, a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device, including a chassis, a material dividing device is arranged on the left side of the chassis, an anti-accumulation device is arranged on the left side of the chassis, a purification device is arranged on the inner wall of the chassis, and a crushing roller is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chassis; the material dividing device includes a motor, a reciprocating screw, a screen plate, a moving plate, a supporting plate, a roller, a connecting plate, a turning plate, a rotating rod, a pushing plate, a push rod, a hinged rod, a convex plate, and a collecting box, the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis, and the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the motor. At the output end of the machine, the sieve plate is installed on the inner wall of the chassis, the moving plate 1 is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 1, the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 1, the roller 1 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 1, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 1, and the flipping plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting plate. The crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric is flipped by rotating the flipping plate, so that the fabric is convenient for the fine fabric to be screened and collected through the sieve plate at the bottom, and the larger double-sided flame-retardant fabric is left on the sieve plate. The plate rotates to move the crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric to avoid the accumulation of fabric on the screen plate, so that the fabric can be more evenly distributed on the screen plate, increasing the chance of fine fabric contacting the screen plate and passing through the screen holes, thereby improving the screening efficiency and achieving particle size separation. The bottom screen plate, as a key component for screening, has screen holes of specific sizes. Fine fabrics can fall through the screen holes of the screen plate and then be collected, while larger double-sided flame-retardant fabrics remain on the screen plate. This design effectively separates fabrics of different particle sizes and meets the subsequent needs for separate processing of fabrics of different sizes. The push plate is fixedly connected to the moving plate The left side of one, the push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate one, the hinge rod is hinged to the inner wall of the chassis by a torsion spring, the convex plate one is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hinge rod, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the left side of the chassis, the bottom of the support plate one contacts the top of the sieve plate, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis, the circumferential surface of the roller one contacts the top of the sieve plate, and the rear part of the movable plate one contacts the inner wall of the chassis. After the flipping plate flips the material, the larger material is pushed into the collecting box for collection through the push plate one, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the larger material.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-accumulation device includes a guide plate 1, a guide plate 2, a convex plate 2, an opening plate, and a support plate 2, wherein the guide plate 1 is fixedly connected to the front of the push plate 1, the guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate, the convex plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve plate, the opening plate contacts the inner wall of the chassis, and the movement of the opening plate causes the fine materials to accumulate in only a single area at the bottom of the chassis, which is convenient for collection and cleaning. When the movement of the opening plate causes the fine materials to accumulate in a single area at the bottom of the chassis, this centralized stacking method greatly facilitates the collection of materials. After the production process is completed, the staff can easily use a shovel or other tools to clean out the materials concentrated in one place and put them into a special collection container. If the materials are scattered in various areas at the bottom of the chassis, the cleaning work will become cumbersome and time-consuming. The support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, and the anti-accumulation device also includes a spring 1, a spring 2, a vertical plate, a push plate 2, a movable plate 2, and a hinged plate. The spring 1 is fixedly connected to The top of the supporting plate 2, the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the front part of the opening plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hinge rod, the push plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate, the movable plate 2 contacts with the push plate 2, the hinged plate is hinged to the inner wall of the top feed port of the chassis through a torsion spring, the top of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate, the front part of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, the outer wall of the convex plate 2 contacts with the opening plate, the outer wall of the movable plate 2 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top feed port of the chassis, the movable plate 2 contacts with the hinged plate, the movable plate 2 drives the hinged plate to rotate and compress the double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste put in downward to reduce the volume of the waste. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste itself may be relatively fluffy and occupy a larger space. Through this compression method, the waste can occupy less space in the chassis, so that more waste can be stored under the same chassis volume. In the waste collection stage, this helps to improve the storage efficiency of the chassis and reduce the replacement frequency of the waste collection container.
[0008] Preferably, the purification device includes a movable plate three, an L-shaped plate, a support plate three, a filter barrel, a roller two, a rotating rod two, an activated carbon plate, a double-layer plywood, and a card plate. The movable plate three is fixedly connected to the front part of the open plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the movable plate three, the support plate three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, the filter barrel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support plate three, the roller two is in contact with the L-shaped plate, the rotating rod two is fixedly connected to the top of the roller two, and the rotation of the rotating rod two drives the activated carbon plate to rotate, thereby increasing the contact area between the activated carbon plate and the air, so that the adsorption efficiency is improved. The activated carbon has a rich pore structure, which can adsorb harmful gases, odor molecules and tiny particles in the air. The increase in contact area means that more harmful components can contact and be adsorbed with the activated carbon surface per unit time, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of air purification. In a space such as If there is a lot of formaldehyde gas generated by decoration, the larger contact area can allow the activated carbon to adsorb formaldehyde faster, reduce the concentration of formaldehyde in the air, and improve the air quality more quickly, so that the activated carbon plate can quickly clean up the harmful gas generated when the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste is crushed. The activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 2, the double-layer plywood 408 is in contact with the support plate 3 403, and the card plate 409 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the filter barrel 404. The circumferential surface of the rotating rod 2 406 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel 404, and the outer wall of the card plate 409 is in contact with the inner wall of the double-layer plywood 408. When the filter barrel is installed, the filter barrel is placed on the support plate 3, and the movement of the filter barrel drives the card plate to move. The inclined surface on the double-layer plywood is guided so that the card plate moves and is stuck on the inner wall of the double-layer plywood, so that the filter barrel is more fixed on the card plate, and it is convenient to replace the activated carbon plate.
[0009] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device cooperates with each other through the motor, reciprocating screw, screen plate, moving plate 1, supporting plate 1, roller 1, connecting plate, flipping plate, rotating rod 1, pushing plate 1, top rod, hinged rod, convex plate 1, and collecting box. The crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric is moved by the rotation of the flipping plate, so that the fabric is easy to be screened and collected by the screen plate at the bottom, and the larger double-sided flame-retardant fabric is left on the screen plate. The flipping plate rotates and moves the crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric to avoid the fabric from piling up on the screen plate, so that the fabric can be more evenly distributed on the screen plate. The chances of fine fabrics contacting the sieve plate and passing through the sieve holes are increased, thereby improving screening efficiency and achieving particle size separation. The bottom sieve plate, as a key component for screening, has sieve holes of specific sizes. Fine fabrics can fall through the sieve holes of the sieve plate and then be collected, while larger double-sided flame-retardant fabrics remain on the sieve plate. This design effectively separates fabrics of different particle sizes and meets the subsequent needs for separate processing of fabrics of different sizes. After the flipping plate flips the material, the larger material is pushed into the collection box for collection through the push plate, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the larger material.
[0010] 2. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device cooperates with each other through the cooperation between the guide plate 1, the guide plate 2, the convex plate 2, the opening plate, the support plate 2, the spring 1, the spring 2, the vertical plate, the push plate 2, the moving plate 2, and the hinged plate. The movement of the opening plate makes the fine materials accumulate in only a single area at the bottom of the chassis, which is convenient for collection and cleaning. When the movement of the opening plate causes the fine materials to accumulate in a single area at the bottom of the chassis, this centralized accumulation method greatly facilitates the collection of materials. After the production process is completed, the staff can easily use a shovel or other tools to collect the materials concentrated in one place. Clean it out and put it into a special collection container. If the materials are scattered in various areas at the bottom of the chassis, the cleaning work will become cumbersome and time-consuming. The movable plate 2 drives the hinged plate to rotate and compress the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste downward to reduce the volume of the waste. The double-sided flame retardant fabric waste itself may be fluffy and occupy a larger space. Through this compression method, the waste can occupy less space in the chassis, so that more waste can be stored in the same chassis volume. During the waste collection stage, this helps to improve the storage efficiency of the chassis and reduce the replacement frequency of the waste collection container.
[0011] 3. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device cooperates with each other among the moving plate 3, the L-shaped plate, the supporting plate 3, the filter barrel, the roller 2, the rotating rod 2, the activated carbon plate, the lower plate and the measuring plate. The rotating rod 2 rotates to drive the activated carbon plate to rotate, thereby increasing the contact area between the activated carbon plate and the air, and improving the adsorption efficiency. The activated carbon has a rich pore structure, and these pores can absorb harmful gases, odor molecules and tiny particles in the air. The increase in contact area means that more harmful components can contact and be adsorbed with the surface of the activated carbon in unit time, thereby significantly improving the air Purification efficiency: If there is a lot of formaldehyde gas generated by decoration in a space, the larger contact area can allow the activated carbon to absorb formaldehyde faster, reduce the concentration of formaldehyde in the air, and improve the air quality more quickly, so that the activated carbon board can quickly clean up the harmful gas generated when the double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste is crushed. When the filter barrel is installed, place the filter barrel on the third support plate, and move the card plate by moving the filter barrel. Through the inclined guide on the double-layer plywood, the card plate moves and is stuck on the inner wall of the double-layer plywood, so that the filter barrel is more fixed on the card plate, and it is convenient to replace the activated carbon board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the material distribution device of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-accumulation device of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the purification device of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the card board structure of the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, material distribution device; 201, motor; 202, reciprocating screw; 203, screen plate; 204, moving plate 1; 205, support plate 1; 206, roller 1; 207, connecting plate; 208, turning plate; 209, rotating rod 1; 210, push plate 1; 211, top rod; 212, hinged rod; 213, convex plate 1; 214, collection box; 3, anti-stacking device; 301, guide plate 1; 302, guide plate 2; 303, Convex plate two; 304, opening plate; 305, support plate two; 306, spring one; 307, spring two; 308, vertical plate; 309, push plate two; 310, movable plate two; 311, hinged plate; 4, purification device; 401, movable plate three; 402, L-shaped plate; 403, support plate three; 404, filter barrel; 405, roller two; 406, rotating rod two; 407, activated carbon plate; 408, double-layer plywood; 409, card plate; 5, crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figure 1-Figure 9An embodiment of the present invention is: a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device, including a chassis 1, a material dividing device 2 is arranged on the left side of the chassis 1, an anti-accumulation device 3 is arranged on the left side of the chassis 1, a purification device 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the chassis 1, and a crushing roller 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chassis 1; the material dividing device 2 includes a motor 201, a reciprocating screw rod 202, a screen plate 203, a moving plate 204, a support plate 205, a roller 206, a connecting plate 207, a turning plate 208, a rotating rod 209, a push plate 210, a top rod 211, a hinged rod 212, a convex plate 213, and a collecting box 214, the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis 1, the reciprocating screw rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201, and the screen plate 203 is installed on the inner wall of the chassis 1. The inner wall of the chassis 1, the movable plate 204 is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 202, the support plate 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 204, the rotating rod 209 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 205, the roller 206 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 209, the connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 209, and the flipping plate 208 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting plate 207. When the device is started, the reciprocating screw 202 is driven to rotate by the motor 201, and the reciprocating screw 202 drives the movable plate 204 to move through the cross spiral groove on the reciprocating screw 202, the movement of the movable plate 204 drives the support plate 205 to move, and the movement of the support plate 205 drives the rotating rod 209 to move , the movement of the rotating rod 209 drives the roller 206 to move, and when the roller 206 moves, it will contact the screen plate 203, so that the roller 206 rotates through friction, and the rotation of the roller 206 drives the rotating rod 209 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 209 drives the connecting plate 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting plate 207 drives the flipping plate 208 to rotate, and the crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric is moved by the rotation of the flipping plate 208, so that the fabric is convenient for the fine fabric to be screened and collected through the screen plate 203 at the bottom, and the larger double-sided flame-retardant fabric remains on the screen plate 203, and the flipping plate 208 rotates to move the crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric to avoid the fabric from piling up on the screen plate 203, so that the fabric can be more evenly distributed on the screen plate 203, increasing the fine fabric. The opportunity for the particles to contact with the sieve plate 203 and pass through the sieve holes improves the screening efficiency and realizes particle size separation. The bottom sieve plate 203, as a key component for screening, has sieve holes of a specific size. Fine fabrics can fall through the sieve holes of the sieve plate 203 and then be collected, while larger double-sided flame-retardant fabrics remain on the sieve plate 203. This design effectively realizes the separation of fabrics of different particle sizes and meets the subsequent needs for separate processing of fabrics of different sizes. The push plate 210 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate 204, the top rod 211 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate 204, the hinged rod 212 is hinged to the inner wall of the chassis 1 through a torsion spring, the convex plate 213 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hinged rod 212, and the collection box 214 is fixedly connected to the left side of the chassis 1.The bottom of the support plate 205 contacts the top of the screen plate 203, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, the circumferential surface of the roller 206 contacts the top of the screen plate 203, and the rear of the moving plate 204 contacts the inner wall of the chassis 1. After the material is moved by the flipping plate 208, the push plate 210 is started, the moving plate 204 drives the top rod 211 to move, and the movement of the top rod 211 drives the convex plate 213 to rotate and open, and the larger material is pushed into the collection box 214 for collection through the push plate 210, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the larger material.
[0016] The anti-accumulation device 3 includes a guide plate 1 301, a guide plate 2 302, a convex plate 2 303, an opening plate 304, and a support plate 2 305. The guide plate 1 301 is fixedly connected to the front of the push plate 1 210, the guide plate 2 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate 203, the convex plate 2 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve plate 203, and the opening plate 304 contacts the inner wall of the chassis 1. The push plate 1 210 moves to drive the guide plate 1 301 to move. When the guide plate 1 301 moves, it will contact the guide plate 2 302, so that the guide plate 2 302 moves downward, and the guide plate 2 302 moves downward to drive the sieve plate 203 to move. The sieve plate 203 moves to drive the convex plate 2 303 to move, and the convex plate 2 303 moves to drive the opening plate 304 to move forward and backward to open. The movement of the open plate 304 causes the fine materials to accumulate in only a single area at the bottom of the chassis 1, which is convenient for collection and cleaning. When the movement of the open plate 304 causes the fine materials to accumulate in a single area at the bottom of the chassis 1, this centralized stacking method greatly facilitates the collection of materials. After the production process is completed, the staff can easily use a shovel or other tools to clean out the materials concentrated in one place and put them into a special collection container. If the materials are scattered in various areas at the bottom of the chassis 1, the cleaning work will become cumbersome and time-consuming. The support plate 2 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1. The anti-accumulation device 3 also includes a spring 1 306, a spring 2 307, a vertical plate 308, a push plate 2 309, a movable plate 2 310, and a hinged plate 311. Spring 1 306 is fixedly connected to the top of support plate 205, spring 2 307 is fixedly connected to the front of opening plate 304, vertical plate 308 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of hinge rod 212, push plate 2 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of vertical plate 308, movable plate 2 310 contacts push plate 2 309, hinged plate 311 is hinged to the inner wall of the top feed port of chassis 1 through torsion spring, the top of spring 1 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of sieve plate 203, the front of spring 2 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of chassis 1, the outer wall of convex plate 203 contacts opening plate 304, the outer wall of movable plate 2 310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top feed port of chassis 1, movable plate 2 310 contacts hinged plate 311, and the vertical plate is driven to rotate through hinge rod 212 308 moves, the movement of the vertical plate 308 drives the push plate 2 309 to move, the movement of the push plate 2 309 drives the moving plate 2 310 to move, so that the moving plate 2 310 moves and drives the hinged plate 311 to rotate downward to compress the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste put in, thereby reducing the volume and increasing the storage capacity. The moving plate 2 310 drives the hinged plate 311 to rotate and compress the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste put in downward to reduce the volume of the waste. The double-sided flame retardant fabric waste itself may be relatively fluffy and occupy a larger space. Through this compression method, the waste can occupy less space in the chassis 1, so that more waste can be stored under the same chassis 1 volume. In the waste collection stage, this helps to improve the storage efficiency of the chassis 1 and reduce the replacement frequency of the waste collection container.
[0017] Working principle: when the device is started, the motor 201 drives the reciprocating screw 202 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 202 drives the moving plate 204 to move through the cross spiral groove on the reciprocating screw 202, and the movement of the moving plate 204 drives the support plate 205 to move, and the movement of the support plate 205 drives the rotating rod 209 to move, and the movement of the rotating rod 209 drives the roller 206 to move, and the roller 206 contacts the screen plate 203 when it moves, so that the roller 206 rotates through friction, and the rotation of the roller 206 drives the rotating rod 209 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 209 drives the connecting plate 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting plate 207 drives the flipping plate 208 to rotate, and the crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric is moved by the rotation of the flipping plate 208, so that the fabric is convenient for the fine fabric to be screened and collected through the screen plate 203 at the bottom, and the larger double-sided flame-retardant fabric remains on the screen plate 203, and the flipping plate 208 rotates. The crushed double-sided flame-retardant fabric is moved to avoid the fabric from piling up on the sieve plate 203, so that the fabric can be more evenly distributed on the sieve plate 203, which increases the chances of fine fabric contacting the sieve plate 203 and passing through the sieve holes, thereby improving the screening efficiency and achieving particle size separation. The bottom sieve plate 203, as a key component for screening, has sieve holes of a specific size. Fine fabric can fall through the sieve holes of the sieve plate 203 and then be collected, while larger double-sided flame-retardant fabric remains on the sieve plate 203. This design effectively separates fabrics of different particle sizes and meets the subsequent needs for separate processing of fabrics of different sizes. After the turning plate 208 turns the material, the push plate 210 is started, the moving plate 204 drives the top rod 211 to move, and the movement of the top rod 211 drives the convex plate 213 to rotate and open, and the larger material is pushed into the collection box 214 for collection through the push plate 210, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the larger material.
[0018] The movement of the push plate 1 210 drives the guide plate 1 301 to move. When the guide plate 1 301 moves, it will contact the guide plate 2 302, so that the guide plate 2 302 moves downward. The downward movement of the guide plate 202 drives the screen plate 203 to move. The movement of the screen plate 203 drives the convex plate 203 to move. The movement of the convex plate 203 drives the opening plate 304 to move back and forth to open. The movement of the opening plate 304 makes the fine materials accumulate in only a single area at the bottom of the chassis 1, which is convenient for collection and cleaning. When the movement of the opening plate 304 causes the fine materials to accumulate in a single area at the bottom of the chassis 1, this centralized accumulation method greatly facilitates the collection of materials. After the production process is completed, the staff can easily use a shovel or other tools to clean out the materials concentrated in one place and put them into a special collection container. If the materials are scattered in various places at the bottom of the chassis 1 Area, cleaning work will become cumbersome and time-consuming, the hinged rod 212 is rotated to drive the vertical plate 308 to move, the vertical plate 308 moves to drive the push plate 2 309 to move, the push plate 2 309 moves to drive the movable plate 2 310 to move, so that the movable plate 2 310 moves to drive the hinged plate 311 to rotate downward to compress the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste put in, reduce the volume, increase the storage capacity, the movable plate 2 310 drives the hinged plate 311 to rotate and compress the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste put in, reduce the volume of the waste, the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste itself may be relatively fluffy and occupy a larger space, through this compression method, the waste can occupy less space in the chassis 1, so that more waste can be stored under the same chassis 1 volume, in the waste collection stage, this helps to improve the storage efficiency of the chassis 1 and reduce the replacement frequency of the waste collection container.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 9On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the purification device 4 includes a movable plate 3 401, an L-shaped plate 402, a support plate 3 403, a filter barrel 404, a roller 2 405, a rotating rod 2 406, an activated carbon plate 407, a double-layer plywood 408, and a card plate 409. The movable plate 3 401 is fixedly connected to the front of the opening plate 304, the L-shaped plate 402 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable plate 3 401, the support plate 3 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, the filter barrel 404 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support plate 3 403, and the roller 2 405 is in contact with the L-shaped plate 402. The second rotating rod 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the second roller 405, and the activated carbon plate 407 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod 406. The movement of the opening plate 304 drives the moving plate 3 401 to move, and the movement of the moving plate 3 401 drives the L-shaped plate 402 to move. When the L-shaped plate 402 moves, it will contact the second roller 405, so that the second roller 405 rotates through friction. The rotation of the second roller 405 drives the second rotating rod 406 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 406 drives the activated carbon plate 407 to rotate, thereby increasing the contact area between the activated carbon plate 407 and the air, so that the adsorption efficiency is improved, and the activated carbon has rich The pore structure of activated carbon can absorb harmful gases, odor molecules and tiny particles in the air. The increase in contact area means that more harmful components can contact and be adsorbed on the surface of activated carbon per unit time, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of air purification. If there is a lot of formaldehyde gas generated by decoration in a space, the larger contact area can allow activated carbon to absorb formaldehyde faster, reduce the concentration of formaldehyde in the air, and improve air quality more quickly, so that activated carbon board 407 can quickly clean up the harmful gases generated when double-sided flame retardant fabric waste is crushed, and double-layer plywood 408 and support The support plate three 403 is in contact with the filter barrel 404, the clamping plate 409 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the filter barrel 404, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod two 406 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel 404, and the outer wall of the clamping plate 409 is in contact with the inner wall of the double-layer plywood 408. When the filter barrel 404 is installed, the filter barrel 404 is placed on the support plate three 403, and the movement of the filter barrel 404 drives the clamping plate 409 to move. The clamping plate 409 is guided by the inclined surface on the double-layer plywood 408 to move and clamp on the inner wall of the double-layer plywood 408, so that the filter barrel 404 is more fixed on the clamping plate 409, and it is convenient to replace the activated carbon plate 407.
[0020] Working principle: the movement of the opening plate 304 drives the movement of the moving plate 3 401, and the movement of the moving plate 3 401 drives the movement of the L-shaped plate 402. When the L-shaped plate 402 moves, it will contact with the roller 2 405, so that the roller 2 405 rotates through friction. The rotation of the roller 2 405 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 2 406, and the rotation of the rotating rod 2 406 drives the activated carbon plate 407 to rotate, thereby increasing the contact area between the activated carbon plate 407 and the air, so that the adsorption efficiency is improved. The activated carbon has a rich pore structure, and these pores can absorb harmful gases, odor molecules and tiny particles in the air. The increase in contact area means that more harmful components can contact and be adsorbed with the surface of the activated carbon per unit time, thereby showing The efficiency of air purification is greatly improved. If there is a lot of formaldehyde gas generated by decoration in a space, the larger contact area can allow the activated carbon to absorb formaldehyde faster, reduce the concentration of formaldehyde in the air, and improve the air quality more quickly, so that the activated carbon board 407 can quickly clean up the harmful gas generated when the double-sided flame retardant fabric waste is crushed. When the filter barrel 404 is installed, the filter barrel 404 is placed on the support plate 403, and the movement of the filter barrel 404 drives the card plate 409 to move. The card plate 409 is guided by the inclined surface on the double-layer plywood 408 to move and get stuck on the inner wall of the double-layer plywood 408, so that the filter barrel 404 is more fixed on the card plate 409, and it is convenient to replace the activated carbon board 407.
[0021] The present invention provides a double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. A double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste pulverizing device, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: A material distribution device (2) is provided on the left side of the chassis (1), an anti-accumulation device (3) is provided on the left side of the chassis (1), a purification device (4) is provided on the inner wall of the chassis (1), and a crushing roller (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chassis (1); The material dispensing device (2) comprises a motor (201), a reciprocating screw (202), a sieve plate (203), a movable plate (204), a support plate (205), a roller (206), a connecting plate (207), a material turning plate (208), a rotating rod (209), a push plate (210), a push rod (211), a hinge rod (212), a convex plate (213), and a collecting box (214); the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis (1); the reciprocating screw (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (201); the sieve plate (203) is mounted on the inner wall of the chassis (1); the movable plate (204) is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (202); the support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (204) and the support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (204). The bottom of the plate (204), the rotating rod (209) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (205), the roller (206) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (209), the connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (209), the turning plate (208) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting plate (207), the pushing plate (210) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate (204), the push rod (211) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate (204), the hinged rod (212) is hinged to the inner wall of the chassis (1) through a torsion spring, the convex plate (213) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hinged rod (212), and the collecting box (214) is fixedly connected to the left side of the chassis (1).
2. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the support plate 1 (205) contacts the top of the screen plate (203), and the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1).
3. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The circumferential surface of the roller one (206) contacts the top of the screen plate (203), and the rear of the movable plate one (204) contacts the inner wall of the chassis (1).
4. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The anti-accumulation device (3) comprises a guide plate 1 (301), a guide plate 2 (302), a convex plate 2 (303), an opening plate (304), and a support plate 2 (305); the guide plate 1 (301) is fixedly connected to the front of the push plate 1 (210); the guide plate 2 (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate (203); the convex plate 2 (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve plate (203); the opening plate (304) contacts the inner wall of the chassis (1); and the support plate 2 (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1).
5. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The anti-accumulation device (3) also includes a spring 1 (306), a spring 2 (307), a vertical plate (308), a push plate 2 (309), a movable plate 2 (310), and a hinged plate (311). The spring 1 (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2 (305), the spring 2 (307) is fixedly connected to the front of the opening plate (304), the vertical plate (308) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the hinge rod (212), the push plate 2 (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (308), the movable plate 2 (310) is in contact with the push plate 2 (309), and the hinged plate (311) is hinged to the inner wall of the top feed port of the chassis (1) via a torsion spring.
6. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The top of the spring one (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate (203), and the front of the spring two (307) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1).
7. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste pulverizing device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer wall of the second convex plate (303) contacts the opening plate (304), the outer wall of the second movable plate (310) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top feed port of the chassis (1), and the second movable plate (310) contacts the hinged plate (311).
8. The double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The purification device (4) comprises a movable plate three (401), an L-shaped plate (402), a support plate three (403), a filter barrel (404), a roller two (405), a rotating rod two (406), an activated carbon plate (407), a double-layer clamping plate (408), and a clamping plate (409), wherein the movable plate three (401) is fixedly connected to the front of the opening plate (304), the L-shaped plate (402) is fixedly connected to the front of the movable plate three (401), the support plate three (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), and the filter barrel (404) is fixedly mounted on the support plate three ( The inner wall of the filter barrel (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel (404), the roller two (405) is in contact with the L-shaped plate (402), the rotating rod two (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the roller two (405), the activated carbon plate (407) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod two (406), the double-layer plywood (408) is in contact with the support plate three (403), the clamping plate (409) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the filter barrel (404), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod two (406) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel (404), and the outer wall of the clamping plate (409) is in contact with the inner wall of the double-layer plywood (408).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-sided flame-retardant fabric waste crushing device
CN219210083U
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CN110180665A
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