Photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic support production, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device which comprises a base, a sliding groove column is slidably connected to one side of the upper end face of the base, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove column, a shearing table is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing table. And second sliding rods are slidably connected to the two sides of the upper end of the fixing frame, shearing blades are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the second sliding rods, a shearing opening is formed in one side of the shearing table, and a spacing-adjustable limiting mechanism used for limiting the strip steel is arranged on the shearing table. By means of the spacing-adjustable limiting mechanism and the pressing and conveying integrated mechanism, in the shearing process of strip steel, the conditions of deviation and upwarp are avoided, the flatness of the shearing face is guaranteed, and the shearing quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic bracket production, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket strip steel shearing device. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic bracket refers to a supporting structure that arranges photovoltaic modules in a certain direction and angle and fixes the spacing. During the production process of some photovoltaic brackets, it is necessary to cut multiple steel sheets from the strip steel as raw materials for the production of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN221064626U discloses a steel strip cutting device, including a vertical plate, wherein a feeding port is provided on the vertical plate through the front and rear sides, a feeding roller is provided on the rear side of the vertical plate corresponding to the feeding port, a clamping roller is provided above the feeding roller, and a cutting knife is provided on the front side of the vertical plate against the surface of the vertical plate. The cutting knife is installed on a lifting frame and moves up and down. The lifting frame is driven to move by a lifting mechanism. A pressing platform is provided in front of the vertical plate, and a cutting opening is provided between the pressing platform and the vertical plate. The cutting opening is located below the cutting knife. A pressing head is provided on the front side of the lifting frame through an elastic contraction mechanism, and the pressing head is located above the pressing block. In the initial state, the height of the pressing head is lower than the height of the lower end of the cutting knife. Due to the pressing of the pressing head, the cut part of the steel strip will not warp up, thereby ensuring that the surface at the incision is vertical, and it can be done in one step, reducing the operation cost and speeding up the work efficiency.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application: The strip is continuously driven to be transported to the cutting knife and the cutting knife is used to shear the strip to achieve continuous shearing of the strip. However, during the shearing process, the strip may be offset due to external force, resulting in a non-flat shearing surface with a certain slope, which affects the shearing quality. In addition, in some cases, the steel plates sheared from the strip need to be placed on a conveyor belt and follow the conveyor belt to the next processing step. In the above technical solution, the sheared steel plates need to be manually placed on the conveyor belt, which is not only laborious, but may also cause multiple sheared steel plates to be placed on the conveyor belt in a relatively messy state, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing steps. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes a photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device, comprising a base, a slide column is slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide column, a shearing table is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing table, two slide bars are slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the fixed frame, a shearing blade is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two slide bars, a shearing notch is arranged on one side of the shearing table, and a spacing-adjustable limiting mechanism for limiting the strip steel is arranged on the shearing table; The adjustable spacing limiting mechanism comprises a fixing rod fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the shearing table, the fixing rod penetrates a plurality of limiting plates, the lower end surface of the front limiting plate is fixedly connected to the shearing table, and the remaining limiting plates are slidably connected to the fixing rod; The shearing table is also provided with an integrated compaction and conveying mechanism for conveying the sheared steel sheets; The compacting and conveying integrated mechanism comprises two sliding rods four slidably connected to one side of the fixed frame, the lower ends of the sliding rods four are fixedly connected to an elastic frame, and compacting rollers are rotatably arranged at both ends of the elastic frame.

[0007] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the slide column, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, two connecting rods 1 are rotatably provided on one side of the upper end of the limit plate at the front end and the rear end, and two connecting rods 2 are rotatably provided on one side of the upper end of the limit plate outside the front and rear ends, the two ends of the adjacent connecting rods are rotatably connected, and one end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 2, one side of the limit plate at the rear end is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 2, one end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably provided on the shearing table, and one side of the upper end surface of the shearing table is fixedly connected to a motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 2.

[0009] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the fixing frame, and the piston end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the shearing blade.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on one side of the slide rod four, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the elastic frame, one end of the elastic frame is fixedly connected to the motor seven, and the output end of the motor seven is fixedly connected to the clamping roller.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the slide column, both ends of the threaded rod 1 are rotatably arranged on the base, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 1.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing frame is also provided with a correction type sorting mechanism for sorting the cut steel plates; The cam is provided with a second sliding link, and the second sliding link is provided with a second end of the sliding link, and the second end of the sliding link is provided with a second end of the sliding link, and the second end of the sliding link is provided with a second end of the sliding link.

[0013] Preferably, a threaded rod four is threadedly connected to one side of the slide plate two, and the upper end of the threaded rod four is rotatably set on the support plate, and a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the support plate, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod four, and a bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to a lower end of the correction rod, and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably set on the slide plate two, and one end of the slide plate two is fixedly connected to the motor twelve, and the output end of the motor twelve is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the upper end of the slide plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod six, both ends of the threaded rod six are rotatably set on the support plate, one side of the lower end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a motor eight, the output end of the motor eight is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod six, one side of the lower end of the correction rod two is threadedly connected with a threaded rod eight, both ends of the threaded rod eight are rotatably set on the slide plate, a lower end of the slide plate is fixedly connected with a motor eleven, and the output end of the motor eleven is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod eight.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the telescopic plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod three, the upper end of the threaded rod three is rotatably set on the frame body, one side of the upper end of the frame body is fixedly connected with a motor three, the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod three, one side of the lower end of the frame body is threadedly connected with a threaded rod five, both ends of the threaded rod five are rotatably set on the fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a motor six, the output end of the motor six is ​​fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod five, one side of the lower end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with a motor four, and the output end of the motor four is fixed to one side of the support plate The slider is connected, one side of the slider is threadedly connected with a threaded rod seven, both ends of the threaded rod seven are rotatably set on the support plate, one side of the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a motor nine, the output end of the motor nine is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod seven, one side of the slider is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the piston end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate three, one end of the clamping block is threadedly connected with a threaded rod nine, both ends of the threaded rod nine are rotatably set on the slide plate three, the upper end of the slide plate three is fixedly connected with a motor ten, and the output end of the motor ten is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod nine.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The photovoltaic support strip shearing device described in the present invention utilizes a spacing-adjustable limiting mechanism and a compacting and conveying integrated mechanism. During the shearing process, the limiting plate and the compacting roller keep the strip stable without deviation and warping, thereby ensuring the flatness of the shearing surface and improving the shearing quality. In addition, since the number of limiting plates is set to multiple and the spacing between adjacent limiting plates is always kept the same, multiple strips of uniform specifications can be placed between the limiting plates, so that multiple strips can be limited and sheared at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, when the sheared steel plate needs to be placed on the conveyor belt, the edge of the shearing table is driven close to the edge of the conveyor belt. When the strip steel is sheared once, the pressure roller is driven to rotate. When the pressure roller rotates, the steel plate can be transported to the conveyor belt through the friction between the pressure roller and the surface of the steel plate, thereby realizing the automatic transportation of the sheared steel plate, eliminating the process of manually placing the steel plate on the conveyor belt, which is more labor-saving. In addition, since the sheared steel plates have the same spacing and are aligned, the multiple steel plates transferred from the shearing table to the conveyor belt are also relatively neat, which is conducive to the smooth progress of subsequent processing. In addition, under the action of multiple limit plates, the spacing between multiple strip steels to be sheared is minimized to the greatest extent. Under the premise of limited conveyor belt width, the maximum number of steel plates can be placed side by side, further improving the transportation efficiency of the sheared steel plates.

[0017] 2. The photovoltaic bracket strip steel shearing device described in the present invention utilizes a correction sorting mechanism to stack multiple sheared steel plates on a pallet, and transfer them from the pallet to a conveyor belt. With the cooperation of correction rod one and correction rod two, the stacked steel plates are corrected, so that the steel plates can be moved to the designated process in a neatly stacked state following the conveyor belt. Different types of steel plates are placed in sequence, which is convenient for workers to take and pack the steel plates in sequence, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the relationship between the present invention and the conveyor belt; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the limiting plate; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the fixing frame; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing roller; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame; Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the motor; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the chute column; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slider; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slide plate.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, frame; 3, limit plate; 4, slide column; 5, hydraulic cylinder; 6, motor 1; 7, threaded rod 1; 8, shearing table; 9, fixed rod; 10, connecting rod 1; 11, connecting rod 2; 12, threaded rod 2; 13, motor 2; 14, motor 3; 15, threaded rod 3; 16, telescopic plate; 17, motor 4; 18, support plate; 19, correction rod 1; 20, threaded rod 4; 21, slide rod 1; 22, motor 5; 23, threaded rod 5; 24, motor 6; 25, cylinder; 26, slide rod 2; 27, elastic frame; 28, Motor seven; 29, correction rod two; 30, slide plate one; 31, motor eight; 32, threaded rod six; 33, slide plate two; 34, lifting plate; 35, motor nine; 36, threaded rod seven; 37, slider; 38, electric push rod; 39, slide rod three; 40, slide plate three; 41, motor ten; 42, motor eleven; 43, threaded rod eight; 44, shearing opening; 45, slide rod four; 46, spring; 47, shearing blade; 48, fixing frame; 49, clamping roller; 50, threaded rod nine; 51, clamping block; 52, motor twelve; 53, bidirectional threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device, comprising a base 1, a slide column 4 is slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base 1, a lifting plate 34 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide column 4, a shearing platform 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate 34, a fixing frame 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing platform 8, a sliding rod 26 is slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the fixing frame 48, a shearing blade 47 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod 26, a shearing notch 44 is arranged on one side of the shearing platform 8, and a spacing-adjustable limiting mechanism for limiting the strip steel is arranged on the shearing platform 8; The spacing adjustable limiting mechanism includes a fixing rod 9 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the shearing table 8, the fixing rod 9 penetrates a plurality of limiting plates 3, the lower end surface of the front limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the shearing table 8, and the remaining limiting plates 3 are slidably connected to the fixing rod 9; The shearing table 8 is also provided with an integrated compacting and conveying mechanism for conveying the sheared steel sheets; The integrated compacting and conveying mechanism includes two slide bars 45 slidably connected to one side of a fixed frame 48, the lower end of the slide bar 45 is fixedly connected to an elastic frame 27, and compacting rollers 49 are rotatably provided at both ends of the elastic frame 27.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Fig.12 As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the slide column 4, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 34.

[0024] Two connecting rods 10 are rotatably provided on one side of the upper end of the front and rear end limit plates 3, and two connecting rods 2 11 are rotatably provided on one side of the upper end of the limit plates 3 outside the front and rear ends. The ends of adjacent connecting rods 2 11 are rotatably connected, and one end of connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to one end of connecting rod 2 11. A threaded rod 2 12 is threadedly connected to one side of the rear end limit plate 3, and one end of the threaded rod 2 12 is rotatably provided on the shearing table 8. A motor 2 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the shearing table 8, and the output end of the motor 2 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 2 12.

[0025] The cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the fixing frame 48 , and the piston end of the cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the shear blade 47 .

[0026] A spring 46 is sleeved on one side of the slide rod 45. The upper end of the spring 46 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 48, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the elastic frame 27. One end of the elastic frame 27 is fixedly connected to the motor 7 28, and the output end of the motor 7 28 is fixedly connected to the pressing roller 49.

[0027] Specifically, in the prior art, the steel strip is continuously driven to be transported to the cutting blade, and the steel strip is sheared by the cutting blade to achieve continuous shearing of the steel strip. However, during the shearing process, the steel strip may be offset due to external force, resulting in a non-flat shearing surface with a certain slope, which affects the shearing quality. In addition, in some cases, the steel plates sheared from the steel strip need to be placed on a conveyor belt and follow the conveyor belt to enter the next processing step. In the prior art, the sheared steel plates need to be manually placed on the conveyor belt, which is not only laborious, but may also cause multiple sheared steel plates to be placed on the conveyor belt in a relatively messy state, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing steps. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, the strip to be sheared is conveyed between two adjacent limit plates 3, and according to the width of the strip, the motor 2 13 is used to drive the threaded rod 2 12 to rotate, so that the limit plate 3 at the rear end slides on the fixed rod 9, and at the same time, multiple connecting rods 10 and connecting rods 2 11 rotate at the same time, so that the remaining limit plates 3 also move synchronously, and under the action of the connecting rods 10 and 2 11, the spacing between adjacent limit plates 3 is always the same, until the strip can be placed between the two limit plates 3 and fit with the edges of the limit plates 3. When the strip is conveyed, due to the limitation of the limit plates 3, there will be no deviation, and when the position to be sheared is aligned After the shear blade 47 is moved, the cylinder 25 is used to drive the shear blade 47 to descend and pass through the shearing opening 44, so that the strip can be sheared. In addition, during shearing, the strip can pass through the bottom of the pressure roller 49, and with the cooperation of the slide bar 45 and the spring 46, the pressure roller 49 is used to press the strip. During the shearing process, the strip will not tilt, so that under the action of the limit plate 3 and the pressure roller 49, the strip can be kept stable during the shearing process without deviation, thereby ensuring the flatness of the shearing surface and improving the shearing quality. In addition, since the number of limit plates 3 is set to be multiple, and the spacing between adjacent limit plates 3 is always kept the same, multiple limit plates 3 can be The strip steel of uniform specifications is placed between the limiting plates 3, so that multiple strip steels can be limited and cut at the same time, which improves the work efficiency. Moreover, when the cut steel plates need to be placed on the conveyor belt, the base 1 can be placed on the end of the conveyor belt first, and according to the height of the end of the conveyor belt, the hydraulic cylinder 5 can be used to drive the lifting plate 34 to slide on the inner side of the slide column 4, so that the height of the shearing table 8 can be adjusted, so that the shearing table 8 is flush with the surface of the conveyor belt, and the edge of the shearing table 8 is driven to be close to the edge of the conveyor belt. After the strip steel is sheared once, the cut steel plate is still under the pressure roller 49. At this time, the motor 7 28 can be used to drive the pressure roller 49 to rotate, and the pressure roller When 49 rotates, the steel plate can be transported to the conveyor belt through the friction between it and the surface of the steel plate, thereby realizing automatic transportation of the cut steel plate, eliminating the process of manually placing the steel plate on the conveyor belt, which is more labor-saving. In addition, since the cut steel plates have the same spacing and are aligned, the multiple steel plates transferred from the shearing table 8 to the conveyor belt are also relatively neat, which is conducive to the smooth progress of subsequent processing. In addition, under the action of multiple limit plates 3, the spacing between multiple strips to be cut is minimized to the greatest extent. Under the premise of limited conveyor belt width, the maximum number of steel plates can be placed side by side, further improving the transportation efficiency of the cut steel plates.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 7 , Figure 9-14 As shown, a threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the slide column 4, and both ends of the threaded rod 7 are rotatably set on the base 1. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base 1, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 7.

[0029] The fixed frame 48 is also provided with a correction type sorting mechanism for sorting the cut steel plates; The correction sorting mechanism includes a frame body 2 slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the fixed frame 48, a telescopic plate 16 is inserted and slidably connected to one side of the frame body 2, a support plate 18 is rotatably provided on one side of the lower end of the telescopic plate 16, a slide rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the support plate 18, a slide rod 21 is slidably connected to a slide plate 233, and a correction rod 19 is slidably connected to both sides of the slide plate 233, the correction rod 19 passes through the support plate 18 through a through hole, and the correction rod 19 can move at the through hole of the support plate 18, and the lower end of the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 21, and the slide rod 21 is slidably connected to a slide plate 233, and the slide plate 23 is slidably connected to a correction rod 19 on both sides of the slide. The correction rod 19 passes through the support plate 18 through the through hole, and the correction rod 19 can move at the through hole of the support plate 18. A slide plate 30 is slidably connected to one side of the end surface, and a correction rod 29 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide plate 30. The correction rod 29 can pass through the through hole on the support plate 18 and move at the through hole. A slider 37 is slidably connected to one side of the left end surface of the support plate 18, and two slide rods 39 are slidably connected to one side of the slider 37. One end of the slide rod 39 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 3 40, and one side of the slide plate 3 40 is slidably connected to a clamping block 51 through the slide groove. The slide plate 3 40 can pass through the through hole on the support plate 18 and move at the through hole.

[0030] A threaded rod 4 20 is threadedly connected to one side of the slide plate 2 33, and the upper end of the threaded rod 4 20 is rotatably set on the support plate 18. A motor 5 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the support plate 18, and the output end of the motor 5 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 4 20. A bidirectional threaded rod 53 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the correction rod 1 19, and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 53 are rotatably set on the slide plate 2 33. A motor 12 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide plate 2 33, and the output end of the motor 12 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 53.

[0031] A threaded rod six 32 is threadedly connected to one side of the upper end of the slide plate 30, and both ends of the threaded rod six 32 are rotatably set on the support plate 18. A motor eight 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the support plate 18, and the output end of the motor eight 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod six 32. A threaded rod eight 43 is threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the correction rod two 29, and both ends of the threaded rod eight 43 are rotatably set on the slide plate 30. The lower end of the slide plate 30 is fixedly connected to the motor eleven 42, and the output end of the motor eleven 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod eight 43.

[0032] One side of the telescopic plate 16 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 3 15, and the upper end of the threaded rod 3 15 is rotatably set on the frame 2. One side of the upper end of the frame 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3 14, and the output end of the motor 3 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 3 15. One side of the lower end of the frame 2 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 5 23, and both ends of the threaded rod 5 23 are rotatably set on a fixed frame 48. One side of the fixed frame 48 is fixedly connected with a motor 6 24, and the output end of the motor 6 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 5 23. One side of the lower end of the telescopic plate 16 is fixedly connected with a motor 4 17, and the output end of the motor 4 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 18. A threaded rod seven 36 is threadedly connected to one side of the block 37, and both ends of the threaded rod seven 36 are rotatably set on the support plate 18. A motor nine 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the support plate 18, and the output end of the motor nine 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod seven 36. An electric push rod 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 37, and the piston end of the electric push rod 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate three 40. A threaded rod nine 50 is threadedly connected to one end of the clamping block 51, and both ends of the threaded rod nine 50 are rotatably set on the slide plate three 40. The upper end of the slide plate three 40 is fixedly connected to the motor ten 41, and the output end of the motor ten 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod nine 50.

[0033] Specifically, in the above embodiment, although a plurality of sheared steel plates can be transported side by side, in some cases, the plurality of strips to be sheared at the same time have the same specifications but different types, and in order to facilitate workers to take and pack the steel plates after the steel plates are transported to the designated location, the plurality of sheared steel plates need to be stacked in a specific order. However, this process still needs to be done manually, which is troublesome. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, when a plurality of sheared steel plates need to be stacked in order, the shearing table 8 is driven to maintain a certain distance from the end of the conveyor belt, and when the plurality of sheared steel plates are pressed When the tightening roller 49 is pressed, the motor 3 14 drives the threaded rod 3 15 to rotate, so that the telescopic plate 16 slides downward until one side of the lower end of the support plate 18 is flush with the bottom of the steel plate, and the motor 6 24 drives the threaded rod 5 23 to rotate, so that the support plate 18 moves horizontally, so that the clamping block 51 is aligned with the steel plate, and then the electric push rod 38 drives the slide plate 3 40 and the clamping block 51 to approach the steel plate, and the motor 10 41 drives the threaded rod 9 50 to rotate, so that the clamping block 51 moves downward, and the steel plate is clamped between the clamping block 51 and the slide plate 3 40, and then the slide plate 3 40 is reset, so that the clamped steel plate is on the plane of the support plate 18 , then the clamp block 51 releases the steel plate, and then repeats the above operation, and each cut steel plate can be placed on the pallet 18 in order and in a stacked state by controlling the range of the pallet 18 and the clamp block 51. When all the cut steel plates are stacked and sorted, the motor 12 52 is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 53 to rotate, so that the two correction rods 19 move at the same time and approach each other, and the stacked steel plates are clamped. Then, under the action of the motor 16 driving the threaded rod 17 to rotate, the pallet 18 is moved to the top of the conveyor belt end, and then the motor 4 17 is used to drive the pallet 18 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the correction rod is driven The correction rod 11 is driven by the motor 42 to rotate the threaded rod 8, so that the correction rod 29 passes through the through hole on the support plate 18, and the correction rod 6 is driven by the motor 8 31 to rotate, so that the correction rod 29 is close to the steel plate. The stacked steel plates can be corrected with the cooperation of the correction rod 19 and the correction rod 29. At this time, the steel plates will move to the designated process along the conveyor belt in a neatly stacked state, and different types of steel plates are placed in sequence, which is convenient for workers to take and pack the steel plates in sequence, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0034] Working principle: The strip to be sheared is transported between two adjacent limit plates 3. According to the width of the strip, the motor 2 13 is used to drive the threaded rod 2 12 to rotate, so that the limit plate 3 at the rear end slides on the fixed rod 9. At the same time, multiple connecting rods 10 and 11 are rotated at the same time, so that the remaining limit plates 3 also move synchronously, and under the action of the connecting rods 10 and 11, the spacing between adjacent limit plates 3 is always the same, until the strip can be placed between the two limit plates 3 and fit with the edges of the limit plates 3. When the strip is transported, due to the limitation of the limit plates 3, there will be no deviation. When the position to be sheared is aligned with the shear blade 47, the cylinder 25 is used to drive the shear blade 47 to descend so that it passes through the shear opening 44, and the strip can be sheared. Furthermore, during shearing, the steel strip can pass through the bottom of the pressure roller 49, and with the cooperation of the slide bar 45 and the spring 46, the pressure roller 49 is used to press the steel strip. During the shearing process, the steel strip will not tilt, so that under the action of the limit plate 3 and the pressure roller 49, the steel strip can be kept stable during the shearing process without deviation, thereby ensuring the flatness of the shearing surface and improving the shearing quality. Furthermore, since the number of limit plates 3 is set to be multiple, and the spacing between adjacent limit plates 3 is always kept the same, multiple steel strips of uniform specifications can be placed between the limit plates 3, so that multiple steel strips can be limited and sheared at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. Furthermore, when it is necessary to place the sheared steel plate on the conveyor belt, the base 1 can be placed at the end of the conveyor belt first. And according to the height of the end of the conveyor belt, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is used to drive the lifting plate 34 to slide on the inner side of the slide column 4, so as to adjust the height of the shearing table 8, so that the shearing table 8 is flush with the surface of the conveyor belt, and the edge of the shearing table 8 is driven to be close to the edge of the conveyor belt. After the strip steel is sheared once, the sheared steel plate is still under the pressing roller 49. At this time, the motor 7 28 can be used to drive the pressing roller 49 to rotate. When the pressing roller 49 rotates, the friction between the pressing roller 49 and the surface of the steel plate can be used to transport the steel plate to the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the automatic transportation of the sheared steel plate, eliminating the process of manually placing the steel plate on the conveyor belt, which is more labor-saving. In addition, since the sheared steel plates are at the same spacing and aligned, multiple steel plates transferred from the shearing table 8 to the conveyor belt It is also relatively neat, which is conducive to the smooth progress of subsequent processing. Moreover, under the action of multiple limit plates 3, the spacing between multiple strip steels to be sheared is minimized to the greatest extent. Under the premise of limited conveyor belt width, the maximum number of steel plates can be placed side by side, further improving the conveying efficiency of the sheared steel plates. When multiple sheared steel plates need to be stacked in sequence, the shearing table 8 is driven to maintain a certain distance from the end of the conveyor belt. When multiple sheared steel plates are all pressed by the pressing roller 49, the motor three 14 drives the threaded rod three 15 to rotate, so that the telescopic plate 16 slides downward until one side of the lower end of the support plate 18 is flush with the bottom of the steel plate, and the motor six 24 drives the threaded rod five 23 to rotate, so that the support plate 18 moves horizontally, so that the clamping block 51 is aligned with the steel plate.Then, the electric push rod 38 is used to drive the slide plate three 40 and the clamping block 51 to approach the steel plate, and the motor ten 41 is used to drive the threaded rod nine 50 to rotate, so that the clamping block 51 moves down, and the steel plate is clamped between the clamping block 51 and the slide plate three 40, and then the slide plate three 40 is reset to make the clamped steel plate be on the plane of the support plate 18, and then the clamping block 51 releases the steel plate, and then the above operation is repeated, and each cut steel plate can be placed on the support plate 18 in sequence and in a stacked state by controlling the range of the support plate 18 and the clamping block 51. When all the cut steel plates are stacked and sorted, the motor twelve 52 is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 53 to rotate, so that the two correction rods one 19 move at the same time and approach each other, and the stacked steel plates are clamped, and then the motor one 6 drives the threaded rod one 7 to rotate. Under the action of the motor 4 17, the support plate 18 is moved to the top of the conveyor belt end, and then the motor 4 17 is used to drive the support plate 18 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the correction rod 19 is driven to loosen the clamped steel plate, and the steel plate falls onto the conveyor belt along the correction rod 19, and then the motor 11 42 is used to drive the threaded rod 8 43 to rotate, so that the correction rod 29 passes through the through hole on the support plate 18, and under the action of the motor 8 31 driving the threaded rod 6 32 to rotate, the correction rod 29 is close to the steel plate, and the stacked steel plates can be corrected with the cooperation of the correction rod 19 and the correction rod 29. At this time, the steel plates will follow the conveyor belt to the designated process in a neatly stacked state, and different types of steel plates are placed in sequence, which is convenient for workers to take and pack the steel plates in sequence, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A slide column (4) is slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base (1), a lifting plate (34) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide column (4), a shearing platform (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate (34), a fixing frame (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing platform (8), a sliding rod (26) is slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the fixing frame (48), a shearing blade (47) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (26), a shearing notch (44) is provided on one side of the shearing platform (8), and a spacing-adjustable limiting mechanism for limiting the strip is provided on the shearing platform (8); The adjustable spacing limiting mechanism comprises a fixing rod (9) fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the shearing platform (8), the fixing rod (9) having a plurality of limiting plates (3) passing through it, the lower end surface of the front limiting plate (3) being fixedly connected to the shearing platform (8), and the remaining limiting plates (3) being slidably connected to the fixing rod (9); The shearing table (8) is also provided with an integrated compaction and conveying mechanism for conveying the sheared steel sheets; The integrated compacting and conveying mechanism comprises two sliding rods (45) slidably connected to one side of a fixed frame (48), the lower end of the sliding rods (45) is fixedly connected to an elastic frame (27), and the two ends of the elastic frame (27) are rotatably provided with compacting rollers (49), and two connecting rods (10) are rotatably provided on one side of the upper end of the limit plate (3) at the front and rear ends, and two connecting rods (11) are rotatably provided on one side of the upper end of the limit plate (3) outside the front and rear ends, and the adjacent ends of the connecting rods (11) are rotatably connected, and one end of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (11), and one side of the limit plate (3) at the rear end is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (12), and one end of the threaded rod (12) is rotatably provided on the shearing table (8), and one side of the upper end surface of the shearing table (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (13), and the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (12).

2. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the slide column (4), and a piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (34).

3. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the fixing frame (48), and a piston end of the cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the shear blade (47).

4. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (46) is sleeved on one side of the slide rod four (45); the upper end of the spring (46) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (48), and the lower end is fixedly connected to the elastic frame (27); one end of the elastic frame (27) is fixedly connected to the motor seven (28); the output end of the motor seven (28) is fixedly connected to the pressure roller (49).

5. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the slide column (4); both ends of the threaded rod (7) are rotatably arranged on the base (1); a motor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base (1); and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (7).

6. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (48) is also provided with a correction type sorting mechanism for sorting the cut steel plates; The correction type sorting mechanism comprises a frame body (2) slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the fixed frame (48); a telescopic plate (16) is inserted and slidably connected to one side of the frame body (2); a support plate (18) is rotatably provided on one side of the lower end of the telescopic plate (16); a slide rod (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the support plate (18); the slide rod (21) is slidably connected to a second slide plate (33); both sides of the slide groove of the second slide plate (33) are slidably connected to a correction rod (19); the correction rod (19) passes through the support plate (18) through a through hole, and the correction rod (19) can move at the through hole of the support plate (18); the support plate (18) ) A slide plate 1 (30) is slidably connected to one side of the lower end surface, and a correction rod 2 (29) is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide plate 1 (30). The correction rod 2 (29) can pass through the through hole on the support plate (18) and move at the through hole. A slider (37) is slidably connected to one side of the left end surface of the support plate (18). Two slide rods 3 (39) are slidably connected to one side of the slider (37). One end of the slide rod 3 (39) is fixedly connected to a slide plate 3 (40). One side of the slide plate 3 (40) is slidably connected to a clamping block (51) through the slide groove. The slide plate 3 (40) can pass through the through hole on the support plate (18) and move at the through hole.

7. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the second slide plate (33) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (20), the upper end of the threaded rod (20) is rotatably arranged on the support plate (18), one side of the lower end of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to a motor (22), the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (20), the lower end of the correction rod (19) is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (53), both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (53) are rotatably arranged on the second slide plate (33), one end of the second slide plate (33) is fixedly connected to a motor (52), the output end of the motor (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (53).

8. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the slide plate 1 (30) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 6 (32), and both ends of the threaded rod 6 (32) are rotatably set on the support plate (18). One side of the lower end surface of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to a motor 8 (31), and the output end of the motor 8 (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 6 (32). One side of the lower end of the correction rod 2 (29) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 8 (43), and both ends of the threaded rod 8 (43) are rotatably set on the slide plate 1 (30). The lower end of the slide plate 1 (30) is fixedly connected to a motor 11 (42), and the output end of the motor 11 (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 8 (43).

9. A photovoltaic support strip steel shearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the telescopic plate (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three (15), the upper end of the threaded rod three (15) is rotatably arranged on the frame (2), one side of the upper end of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to a motor three (14), the output end of the motor three (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod three (15), one side of the lower end of the frame (2) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod five (23), both ends of the threaded rod five (23) are rotatably arranged on a fixed frame (48), one side of the fixed frame (48) is fixedly connected to a motor six (24), the output end of the motor six (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod five (23), one side of the lower end of the telescopic plate (16) is fixedly connected to a motor four (17), the output end of the motor four (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (18), One side of the slider (37) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod seven (36), and both ends of the threaded rod seven (36) are rotatably arranged on the support plate (18). One side of the upper end of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to a motor nine (35), and the output end of the motor nine (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod seven (36). One side of the slider (37) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (38), and the piston end of the electric push rod (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate three (40). One end of the clamping block (51) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod nine (50), and both ends of the threaded rod nine (50) are rotatably arranged on the slide plate three (40). The upper end of the slide plate three (40) is fixedly connected to a motor ten (41), and the output end of the motor ten (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod nine (50).

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