Automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground pile and photovoltaic ground pile thereof

By designing an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic floor piles, the combination of welding components and clamping components is used to solve the problem of Mars bursting during welding, and the safety and efficiency of the welding process are improved.

CN120095398AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06黄骅市宝强五金制品有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510484521.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing welding devices require the use of multiple welding guns when welding photovoltaic floor piles, and weld the nuts or reinforcement sheets from multiple angles, resulting in Mars bursting, increasing the risk of welding.

Method used

An automatic welding machine is designed, including welding assembly and clamping assembly. The welding components are gradually and continuously welded through the welding gun, and the suction pipe evenly covers the welding area and sucks into Mars; the clamping components fix the steel pipes through hydraulic cylinders and servo motors, reducing manual operation and improving welding accuracy.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce or even eliminate Mars splash, protect operators and equipment, improve welding safety and efficiency, and is suitable for nuts and reinforcement sheets of different sizes and shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120095398A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic welding machine for a photovoltaic ground pile and the photovoltaic ground pile thereof, and relates to the field of ground pile welding, the automatic welding machine comprises a mounting frame, a fixed groove drum is welded to one side of the top end of the mounting frame, a hydraulic air cylinder is mounted on the inner side of the fixed groove drum, and a connecting frame is welded to the telescopic end of the hydraulic air cylinder; the welding device is scientific and reasonable in structure and safe and convenient to use, step-by-step continuous welding is carried out through the welding gun, the air suction pipe is always located in the middle of the top of a welded object no matter the welding gun moves to any position, the welding gun moves to any position, the welding gun moves to any position, the air suction pipe is located in the middle of the top of the welded object, and the welding efficiency is improved. According to the photovoltaic ground pile welding device, the top of the whole welding position can be evenly covered with suction force, so that spark splashing in the photovoltaic ground pile welding process is reduced or even eliminated, operators are protected, the splashed sparks are prevented from damaging the surface of a photovoltaic ground pile, and a machine used for welding is further prevented from being damaged by the splashed sparks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ground pile welding, and in particular to an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles and the photovoltaic ground piles. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic ground piles are a new type of green energy equipment that combines photovoltaic power generation and ground pile foundations. They are mainly used to support photovoltaic brackets and solar panels. Generally, the surface of photovoltaic ground piles will be welded with connecting nuts or reinforcement sheets, which can be used as auxiliary components for positioning and installation during the construction process. When the ground piles are driven into the ground or connected to the foundation, the reinforcement sheets can help determine the position and angle of the ground piles, improve the accuracy and efficiency of the construction, and at the same time, the reinforcement sheets can also provide better support and connection points for the subsequent installation of photovoltaic modules, making the installation process more convenient;

[0003] However, the existing welding devices need to use multiple welding guns to weld nuts or reinforcement plates from multiple angles. A large number of sparks will be emitted during welding. These sparks are not only small but also very hot. If they are not avoided in time, they will burn the operators. In addition, these sparks will splash onto the ground piles or the welding machine, causing damage to the ground piles and the machine, thereby increasing the danger of ground pile welding. In order to avoid the above-mentioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles and photovoltaic ground piles thereof to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles and the photovoltaic ground piles thereof, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing welding device proposed in the above background technology needs to use multiple welding guns to weld nuts or reinforcement plates from multiple angles, and a large number of sparks will be emitted during welding. These sparks are not only small but also have very high temperatures. If they are not avoided in time, they will burn the operators. In addition, these sparks will splash onto the ground piles or the welding machine, causing damage to the ground piles and the machine, thereby increasing the danger of ground pile welding.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a mounting frame, a welding assembly is installed on the top of the mounting frame;

[0006] The welding assembly includes a fixed grooved cylinder;

[0007] A fixed groove cylinder is welded to one side of the top of the mounting frame, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the inner side of the fixed groove cylinder, a connecting frame is welded to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a compression pipe is embedded in the inner side of the connecting frame;

[0008] The bottom end of the compression tube is welded with an air intake pipe, the inner side of the air intake pipe is welded with a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is welded with a threaded seat and a threaded barrel, the inner side of the threaded barrel is connected with a compression screw, and the bottom end of the compression screw is welded with a compression magnetic sheet and a guide rod;

[0009] An arc-shaped connecting pipe is welded on the top end of the compression pipe;

[0010] A recovery cover is welded to the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting tube, a connecting magnet is adsorbed on the bottom end of the recovery cover, a recovery box is installed at the bottom end of the connecting magnet, a wet sponge is installed on the inner side of the recovery box, one end of the arc-shaped connecting tube is connected to an exhaust pipe, and a duct fan is welded to the top end of the exhaust pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed cone block is welded to the inner side of the exhaust pipe, a clamping groove is provided on the outer side of the fixed cone block, and a metal mesh is embedded in the inner side of the clamping groove.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the compression tube, a rotating cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating bearing, and a motor mounting seat is sleeved on the outer side of the compression tube at the top of the rotating bearing;

[0013] A servo motor is installed on the inner side of the motor mounting seat, and a driving gear is welded on the transmission end of the servo motor;

[0014] A driven gear is welded on the top of the rotating cylinder, a sliding frame is welded on the outside of the rotating cylinder, two sliding frames are welded, and the two sliding frames are symmetrically welded at the outer position of the rotating cylinder. An embedding groove is opened at the inner side of the rotating cylinder at the position corresponding to the rotating bearing.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame, a radius fixing screw is threadedly connected to the top end of the sliding frame, an electric slide rail is installed at one end of the sliding rod, an electric sliding seat is slidably installed on one side end surface of the electric slide rail, a fixing cylinder is welded to the side end surface of the electric sliding seat, a welding gun is slidably installed on the inner side of the fixing cylinder, a length fixing screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of one side end surface of the fixing cylinder, and a power cord is connected to the input end of the welding gun.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of the fixed cone blocks are provided, and the plurality of fixed cone blocks are equidistantly installed at inner positions of the exhaust pipe, and a handle is welded on one end surface of the recovery box.

[0017] Preferably, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the input ends of the hydraulic cylinder, the servo motor, the electric slide rail, the power cord and the duct fan are all electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0018] Preferably, a clamping assembly is installed on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame;

[0019] The clamping assembly includes a base;

[0020] A positioning track is installed at the top of the base, a bottom sliding seat is slidably installed on one side of the top of the positioning track, a stabilizing plate is welded on one end face of the bottom sliding seat, a limiting screw is threadedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate, a drag reduction bearing is installed on the inner side of the bottom sliding seat, a contact plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the drag reduction bearing, and one end face of the contact plate is connected to the limiting plate;

[0021] A connecting column is welded to one end surface of the contact plate, the contact plate is connected to the limit plate via the connecting column, and the inner diameter of the drag reduction bearing is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting column.

[0022] Preferably, a supporting slot plate is slidably mounted at the middle position of the top end of the positioning rail, a symmetrical support frame is welded to the inner side of the supporting slot plate, and a rotating roller is rotatably mounted at the top end of the symmetrical support frame;

[0023] A positioning seat is installed on the other side of the top of the positioning rail, a reversing motor is installed on the inner side of the top of the positioning seat, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the positioning seat, a clamping seat is welded to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a transmission rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the clamping seat, a clamping disk is welded to one end of the transmission rod, a non-slip sheet is sleeved on one side of the clamping seat on the outer side of the transmission rod, a driven groove is opened on the outer side of the transmission rod, a transmission block is slidably installed on the inner side of the driven groove, and a steel pipe is clamped on the top of the rotating roller.

[0024] Preferably, the clamping seat is slidably connected to the positioning track, the transmission block is connected to the transmission end of the reversing motor, and the input ends of the electric telescopic rod and the reversing motor are both electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0025] Preferably, a photovoltaic ground pile is a product manufactured according to an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use:

[0027] 1. A welding assembly is provided, and welding is performed gradually and continuously through a welding gun, so a large number of sparks will not be generated at the same time during welding, and no matter where the welding gun moves to, the suction pipe is always in the middle of the top of the object to be welded, so that the suction force can be evenly covered on the top of the entire welding point. At this time, sparks generated at any position will be sucked into the inner side of the recovery box, thereby reducing or even eliminating spark splashes during the photovoltaic pile welding process, which not only protects the operator, but also prevents the splashing sparks from damaging the surface of the photovoltaic pile, improves the antioxidant capacity of the photovoltaic pile, and further prevents the splashing sparks from damaging the welding machine, especially protecting various rubber pipes near the machine, and further ensuring the safety of operation;

[0028] After using it for a period of time, you can pry open the handle on one side of the recycling box to release the adsorption between the connecting magnet and the recycling cover, and then quickly replace the wet sponge inside the recycling box to ensure cooling efficiency. When it is necessary to weld nuts of different sizes, you can unscrew the clamping screw from the threaded barrel on the top of the threaded seat, and then replace the guide rods of different outer diameters, so as to meet the use of nuts of different sizes and improve the convenience of welding.

[0029] When welding irregular-shaped reinforcement sheets, adjust the welding wire in the welding gun to another side for mobile welding. After welding of multiple sides is completed, reset the welding gun. At this time, the welding gun can be used to weld a variety of materials. Not only regular polygonal nuts can be welded, but also irregular polygonal reinforcement sheets can be welded, which increases the application range of the welding device and reduces the space occupied by the welding device, so that it is convenient for operators to deploy multiple machines and further improve work efficiency.

[0030] 2. A clamping assembly is provided. Because the position of the bottom sliding seat is fixed, when welding other steel pipes of the same batch and uniform specifications in the future, it is only necessary to place the steel pipe on the inner side of the supporting groove plate. At this time, the moving clamping seat can push one end of the steel pipe to the side of the contact plate, so that the steel pipes can be moved and fixed at the same welding position, which is convenient for operators to quickly load materials, simplifies the steel pipe fixing steps, and is simple and convenient to operate to improve the efficiency of pile welding manufacturing;

[0031] Turning on the reversing motor can drive the steel pipe to rotate through the clamping plate, and can quickly align the notches of the nuts or reinforcement plates that need to be welded with the top guide rod. If multiple nuts need to be welded, after welding one, the different positions of the outside of the steel pipe can be rotated to the bottom of the guide rod by rotating the reversing motor. The operation is simple and fast, and no manual position adjustment is required, which reduces the chance of contact between the operator and the welding device to prevent burns. The reversing motor can also accurately control the rotation angle to further improve the welding accuracy and the manufacturing quality of the photovoltaic ground piles.

[0032] In summary, the flying sparks in the process of photovoltaic ground pile welding can be reduced or even eliminated, the operators can be protected, the chance of contact between operators and sparks can be reduced, thereby preventing the flying sparks from contacting the operators and preventing the operators from being scalded. When adjusting the position of the steel pipe, the different positions of the outside of the steel pipe can be rotated to the bottom of the guide rod through the reversing motor. The operation is simple and quick, and no manual position adjustment is required, which further reduces the chance of contact between operators and welding equipment and prevents burns, thereby improving the overall work safety of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0034] In the attached picture:

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the compression tube of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driven gear of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the arc-shaped connecting pipe of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the threaded seat of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the moist sponge of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the metal mesh of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drag reduction bearing of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating roller of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the anti-slip sheet of the present invention;

[0047] Numbers in the figure: 1, mounting frame;

[0048] 2. Welding assembly; 201. Fixed groove cylinder; 202. Hydraulic cylinder; 203. Connecting frame; 204. Pressing tube; 205. Rotating bearing; 206. Rotating cylinder; 207. Motor mounting seat; 208. Servo motor; 209. Driving gear; 210. Driven gear; 211. Sliding frame; 212. Sliding rod; 213. Radius fixing screw; 214. Electric slide rail; 215. Electric sliding seat; 216. Fixed cylinder; 217. Welding gun; 218 , length fixing screw; 219, power cord; 220, suction pipe; 221, fixing rod; 222, threaded seat; 223, threaded barrel; 224, pressing screw; 225, pressing magnetic sheet; 226, guide rod; 227, arc-shaped connecting pipe; 228, recovery cover; 229, connecting magnet; 230, recovery box; 231, moist sponge; 232, suction pipe; 233, fixing cone block; 234, snap-in groove; 235, metal mesh; 236, duct fan;

[0049] 3. Clamping assembly; 301. Base; 302. Positioning track; 303. Bottom sliding seat; 304. Stabilizing plate; 305. Limiting screw; 306. Drag reduction bearing; 307. Contact plate; 308. Limiting plate; 309. Supporting slot plate; 310. Symmetrical support frame; 311. Rotating roller; 312. Positioning seat; 313. Reversing motor; 314. Electric telescopic rod; 315. Clamping seat; 316. Transmission rod; 317. Clamping plate; 318. Anti-slip sheet; 319. Driven slot; 320. Transmission block; 321. Steel pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0051] Example: Figure 1-12 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles, comprising a mounting frame 1, a welding assembly 2 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 1;

[0052] The welding assembly 2 includes a fixed groove cylinder 201, a hydraulic cylinder 202, a connecting frame 203, a pressing tube 204, a rotating bearing 205, a rotating cylinder 206, a motor mounting seat 207, a servo motor 208, a driving gear 209, a driven gear 210, a sliding frame 211, a sliding rod 212, a radius fixing screw 213, an electric slide rail 214, an electric sliding seat 215, a fixed cylinder 216, a welding gun 217, a length fixing screw 218, a power cord 219, an air suction pipe 220, a fixed rod 221, a threaded seat 222, a threaded cylinder 223, a pressing screw 224, a pressing magnetic sheet 225, a guide rod 226, an arc-shaped connecting pipe 227, a recovery cover 228, a connecting magnet 229, a recovery box 230, a moist sponge 231, an exhaust pipe 232, a fixed cone block 233, a clamping groove 234, a metal mesh 235 and a ducted fan 236;

[0053] A fixed groove cylinder 201 is welded to one side of the top of the mounting frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 202 is installed inside the fixed groove cylinder 201, a connecting frame 203 is welded to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 202, and a compression pipe 204 is embedded inside the connecting frame 203;

[0054] The bottom end of the compression tube 204 is welded with an air intake pipe 220, a fixing rod 221 is welded at the inner bottom position of the air intake pipe 220, one end of the fixing rod 221 is welded with a threaded seat 222, the top of the threaded seat 222 is welded with a threaded barrel 223, the inner side of the threaded barrel 223 is threadedly connected with a compression screw 224, the bottom end of the compression screw 224 is welded with a compression magnetic sheet 225, the bottom end of the compression magnetic sheet 225 is welded with a guide rod 226, and the top end of the compression tube 204 is welded with an arc-shaped connecting tube 227;

[0055] A recovery cover 228 is welded to the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting tube 227, a connecting magnet 229 is adsorbed on the bottom end of the recovery cover 228, a recovery box 230 is installed on the bottom end of the connecting magnet 229, a moist sponge 231 is installed on the inner side of the recovery box 230, one end of the arc-shaped connecting tube 227 is connected to an exhaust pipe 232, a duct fan 236 is welded to the top end of the exhaust pipe 232.

[0056] The outer side of the pressing tube 204 is sleeved with a rotating bearing 205, and the outer side of the rotating bearing 205 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating cylinder 206. The outer side of the pressing tube 204 is sleeved with a motor mounting seat 207 at the top of the rotating bearing 205, and a servo motor 208 is installed on the inner side of the motor mounting seat 207. A driving gear 209 is welded to the transmission end of the servo motor 208;

[0057] A driven gear 210 is welded to the top of the rotating cylinder 206, a sliding frame 211 is welded to the outside of the rotating cylinder 206, and two sliding frames 211 are welded. The two sliding frames 211 are symmetrically welded at the outer position of the rotating cylinder 206. An embedding groove is opened at the inner side of the rotating cylinder 206 at the position corresponding to the rotating bearing 205 to increase the stability during rotation. A sliding rod 212 is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame 211, and a radius fixing screw 213 is threadedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 211. An electric slide rail 214 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 212, and one side of the electric slide rail 214 An electric sliding seat 215 is slidably installed on the end surface, a fixed cylinder 216 is welded to the side end surface of the electric sliding seat 215, a welding gun 217 is slidably installed on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 216, a length fixing screw 218 is threadedly connected to the inner side of one end surface of the fixed cylinder 216, the input end of the welding gun 217 is connected to a power cord 219, the driven gear 210 is meshed with the driving gear 209, and the input ends of the hydraulic cylinder 202, the servo motor 208, the electric slide rail 214, the power cord 219 and the ducted fan 236 are all electrically connected to the output end of the external controller, so as to facilitate precise control of the device.

[0058] A fixed cone block 233 is welded to the inner side of the exhaust pipe 232, a snap-in groove 234 is provided on the outer side of the fixed cone block 233, a metal mesh 235 is embedded in the inner side of the snap-in groove 234, and a plurality of fixed cone blocks 233 are provided, and the plurality of fixed cone blocks 233 are equidistantly installed at the inner side of the exhaust pipe 232. A handle is welded to one end face of the recovery box 230 to prevent sparks from passing through.

[0059] A clamping assembly 3 is installed on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame 1;

[0060] The clamping assembly 3 includes a base 301, a positioning rail 302, a bottom sliding seat 303, a stabilizing plate 304, a limiting screw 305, a drag reduction bearing 306, a contact plate 307, a limiting plate 308, a supporting slot plate 309, a symmetrical support frame 310, a rotating roller 311, a positioning seat 312, a reversing motor 313, an electric telescopic rod 314, a clamping seat 315, a transmission rod 316, a clamping plate 317, a non-slip sheet 318, a driven slot 319, a transmission block 320 and a steel pipe 321;

[0061] A positioning track 302 is installed at the top of the base 301, and a bottom sliding seat 303 is slidably installed on one side of the top of the positioning track 302. A stabilizing plate 304 is welded to one end face of the bottom sliding seat 303. A limiting screw 305 is threadedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 304. A drag reduction bearing 306 is installed on the inner side of the bottom sliding seat 303. A contact plate 307 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the drag reduction bearing 306. A limiting plate 308 is connected to one end face of the contact plate 307. A connecting column is welded to one end face of the contact plate 307. The contact plate 307 is connected to the limiting plate 308 through the connecting column. The inner diameter of the drag reduction bearing 306 is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting column, which is convenient for fixing the steel pipe 321.

[0062] A supporting groove plate 309 is slidably installed at the middle position of the top of the positioning track 302, a symmetrical support frame 310 is welded on the inner side of the supporting groove plate 309, and a rotating roller 311 is rotatably installed at the top of the symmetrical support frame 310;

[0063] A positioning seat 312 is installed on the other side of the top of the positioning rail 302, a reversing motor 313 is installed on the inner side of the top of the positioning seat 312, an electric telescopic rod 314 is installed on the top of the positioning seat 312, and a clamping seat 315 is welded to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 314, and the clamping seat 315 is slidably connected to the positioning rail 302, and the transmission block 320 is connected to the transmission end of the reversing motor 313. The input ends of the electric telescopic rod 314 and the reversing motor 313 are both connected to the The output end of the external controller is electrically connected to facilitate the rotation of the steel pipe 321. A transmission rod 316 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the clamping seat 315. A clamping plate 317 is welded to one end of the transmission rod 316. The outer side of the transmission rod 316 is located on one side of the clamping seat 315 and is sleeved with a non-slip sheet 318. A driven groove 319 is opened on the outer side of the transmission rod 316. A transmission block 320 is slidably installed on the inner side of the driven groove 319. The steel pipe 321 is clamped on the top of the rotating roller 311.

[0064] According to the above technical solution, a photovoltaic ground pile is a product manufactured according to an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles.

[0065] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: First, the operator places the steel pipe 321 to be welded into a photovoltaic ground pile on the inner side of the supporting slot plate 309, adjusts the steel pipe 321 to align the notch on its surface with the guide rod 226, and then controls the electric telescopic rod 314 to extend and drive the clamping plate 317 to move, thereby clamping the steel pipe 321 between the clamping plate 317 and the contact plate 307 for fixation;

[0066] At this time, the nut to be welded is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 226 and adsorbed to the bottom position of the clamping magnetic sheet 225, and then the two hydraulic cylinders 202 are controlled to extend downward, so that the connecting frame 203 can be driven to move to the bottom by the hydraulic cylinder 202. At this time, the clamping tube 204 can be driven to move to the bottom by the connecting frame 203. At this time, the guide rod 226 at the bottom of the clamping tube 204 will drive the nut to move to the notch at the top of the steel pipe 321, and the guide rod 226 will be inserted into the inside of the notch and the nut will be clamped and fixed. At this time, the nut to be welded can be preliminarily fixed, and when it is necessary to weld nuts of different sizes, the clamping screw 224 can be screwed out from the threaded barrel 223 at the top of the threaded seat 222, and then the guide rods 226 of different outer diameters can be replaced, so that nuts of different sizes can be used, thereby improving the convenience of welding.

[0067] After the nut to be welded is initially fixed, the radius fixing screw 213 is loosened and then the position restriction of the radius fixing screw 213 on the sliding rod 212 is released. At this time, the sliding rod 212 can be slid on the inner side of the sliding frame 211, so that the electric slide rail 214, the electric sliding seat 215, the fixing cylinder 216 and the internal welding gun 217 are slid outward to adapt to the size of the nut to be welded. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the radius fixing screw 213 is quickly tightened to fix the position of the welding gun 217, and then the length fixing screw 218 is loosened. Then, the welding gun 217 can be slid on the inner side of the fixing cylinder 216, and the welding wire inside the welding gun 217 is moved to the outside of the nut to be welded, and then the length fixing screw 218 is tightened and fixed, so that subsequent batches of nuts can be conveniently carried out. To weld, after adjusting the position of the welding gun 217, the servo motor 208 inside the motor mounting seat 207 is controlled to start, so that the driving gear 209 can be driven to rotate, and then the driven gear 210 is driven to rotate through the driving gear 209, and the driven gear 210 will drive the rotating cylinder 206 to rotate on the outside of the rotating bearing 205, and then the welding gun 217 can be driven to rotate through the rotating cylinder 206. At this time, the nut can be quickly welded by rotating the welding gun 217. During welding, since most nuts are regular equilateral polygons, the welding wire inside the welding gun 217 will continue to extend and weld with the nut, so that the rotary one-time welding can be completed, and after a circle of welding is completed, the position of the welding gun 217 needs to be rotated and reset to prevent the power cord 219 from being entangled and reset;

[0068] And the ducted fan 236 is started while welding, at this time the ducted fan 236 will generate a huge suction force, at this time the huge suction force will absorb and clean up some debris adsorbed on the surface of the steel pipe 321, so as to prevent the vaporization of these adsorbed debris during welding to form steam bubbles, so as to prevent the high-temperature liquid metal from bursting to form sparks when the steam bubbles burst, and reduce the number of sparks formed. Even if sparks are generated during welding, these sparks will enter the inner side of the suction pipe 220 through the notches on both sides of the fixing rod 221 under the action of the huge suction force, and then the sparks preliminarily cooled by the high-speed flowing air will enter the inside of the arc-shaped connecting pipe 227, and then part of the sparks will fall to the top of the wet sponge 231 inside the recovery box 230 when passing through the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting pipe 227, and will be further cooled to form metal particles, and part of the sparks will be blocked by the metal mesh 235, and will also fall into the inside of the recovery box 230 after the welding is completed;

[0069] At this time, because the welding is performed gradually and continuously by the welding gun 217, a large number of sparks will not be generated at the same time during welding, and no matter where the welding gun 217 moves to, the suction pipe 220 is always in the middle position of the top of the object to be welded, so that the suction force can be evenly covered on the top of the entire welding point. At this time, sparks generated at any position will be sucked into the inner side of the recovery box 230, thereby reducing or even eliminating spark splashes during the photovoltaic pile welding process, not only protecting the operator, but also preventing the splashing sparks from damaging the surface of the photovoltaic pile, improving the antioxidant capacity of the photovoltaic pile, and further preventing the splashing sparks from damaging the welding machine, especially protecting various rubber pipes near the machine, further ensuring the safety of operation, and after using it for a period of time, the handle on one side of the recovery box 230 can be moved to release the adsorption between the connecting magnet 229 and the recovery cover 228, and then the wet sponge 231 inside the recovery box 230 can be quickly replaced to ensure cooling efficiency;

[0070] Next, when welding the irregularly shaped reinforcement sheet, first rotate the welding gun 217 to one corner of the reinforcement sheet through the rotating cylinder 206, and then turn on the electric sliding seat 215. At this time, the electric sliding seat 215 will drive the fixed cylinder 216 and the welding gun 217 to slide on the outside of the electric slide rail 214. At this time, one side of the irregular reinforcement sheet can be quickly welded, and after welding one side, the rotating cylinder 206 can be rotated to adjust the welding wire in the welding gun 217 to another side for mobile welding. After welding of multiple sides is completed, the welding gun 217 is reset. At this time, the welding gun 217 can be used to weld a variety of materials, not only regular polygonal nuts can be welded, but also irregular polygonal reinforcement sheets can be welded, which increases the application range of the welding device and reduces the space occupied by the welding device, so that it is convenient for operators to deploy multiple machines and further improve work efficiency.

[0071] Finally, when welding steel pipes 321 of different lengths, first loosen the limiting screw 305 to move the bottom sliding seat 303 and the stabilizing plate 304 to one end of the positioning track 302, then place the steel pipe 321 on the inner side of the supporting groove plate 309, so that the steel pipe 321 is placed at the top position of the symmetrical support frame 310 and the rotating roller 311. At this time, align the position to be welded with the top guide rod 226, and then slide the bottom sliding seat 303 on the top of the positioning track 302. At this time, the contact plate 307 can be fitted on one end of the steel pipe 321, and then tighten the limiting screw 305 to press against the top of the positioning track 302, so as to fix the bottom sliding seat 303, and then control the electric telescopic rod 314 to extend, which can drive the clamping seat 315 to move on the positioning track 302. The top of the steel pipe 321 can be slid, and then the clamping plate 317 can be pressed against the other end of the steel pipe 321. At this time, the steel pipe 321 can be fixed and clamped. After the welding is completed, the electric telescopic rod 314 can be directly controlled to retract, so that the clamping restriction on the steel pipe 321 can be released. At this time, because the position of the bottom sliding seat 303 is fixed, when welding other steel pipes 321 of the same batch and uniform specifications in the future, it is only necessary to place the steel pipe 321 on the inner side of the supporting groove plate 309. At this time, the mobile clamping seat 315 can push one end of the steel pipe 321 to one side of the contact plate 307, so that the steel pipes 321 can be moved and fixed at the same welding position, which is convenient for operators to quickly load materials, simplifies the fixing steps of the steel pipe 321, and is simple and convenient to operate to improve the efficiency of pile welding manufacturing.

[0072] And after the steel pipe 321 is fixed, if the welded notch is not directly opposite to the bottom of the guide rod 226, the reversing motor 313 can be turned on to drive the transmission block 320 to rotate. Then, since the transmission block 320 is mutually engaged with the transmission rod 316 through the driven groove 319, the clamping plate 317 can be driven to rotate through the transmission block 320. At this time, the steel pipe 321 and the contact plate 307 can be driven to rotate through the clamping plate 317. At this time, the contact plate 307 rotates on the inner side of the bottom sliding seat 303 through the drag reduction bearing 306, and the presence of the limit plate 308 can prevent the contact plate 307 from deviating from the position The steel pipe 321 can be moved at a constant speed at the bottom end of the guide rod 226, and then the notch of the nut or reinforcement plate to be welded can be quickly aligned with the top guide rod 226. If multiple nuts need to be welded, after welding one, the different positions of the outside of the steel pipe 321 can be rotated to the bottom of the guide rod 226 by rotating the reversing motor 313. The operation is simple and fast, and no manual position adjustment is required, which reduces the probability of contact between the operator and the welding device to prevent burns. The reversing motor 313 can be used to accurately control the rotation angle, thereby further improving the welding accuracy and the manufacturing quality of the photovoltaic piles.

[0073] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A welding assembly (2) is installed on the top of the mounting frame (1); The welding assembly (2) comprises a fixed grooved cylinder; A fixed groove cylinder (201) is welded to one side of the top end of the mounting frame (1), a hydraulic cylinder (202) is installed on the inner side of the fixed groove cylinder (201), a connecting frame (203) is welded to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (202), and a compression pipe (204) is embedded on the inner side of the connecting frame (203); The bottom end of the compression tube (204) is welded with an air intake pipe (220), the inner side of the air intake pipe (220) is welded with a fixing rod (221), one end of the fixing rod (221) is welded with a threaded seat and a threaded barrel (223), the inner side of the threaded barrel (223) is connected with a compression screw (224), and the bottom end of the compression screw (224) is welded with a compression magnetic sheet (225) and a guide rod (226); An arc-shaped connecting pipe (227) is welded to the top end of the compression pipe (204); A recovery cover (228) is welded to the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting tube (227), a connecting magnet (229) is adsorbed to the bottom end of the recovery cover (228), a recovery box (230) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting magnet (229), a moist sponge (231) is installed on the inner side of the recovery box (230), one end of the arc-shaped connecting tube (227) is connected to an exhaust pipe (232), and a duct fan (236) is welded to the top end of the exhaust pipe (232).

2. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cone block (233) is welded on the inner side of the exhaust pipe (232), a clamping groove (234) is provided on the outer side of the fixed cone block (233), and a metal mesh (235) is embedded in the inner side of the clamping groove (234).

3. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the compression tube (204) is sleeved with a rotary bearing (205), the outer side of the rotary bearing (205) is rotatably sleeved with a rotary cylinder (206), and the outer side of the compression tube (204) is sleeved with a motor mounting seat (207) at the top position of the rotary bearing (205); A servo motor (208) is installed on the inner side of the motor mounting seat (207), and a driving gear (209) is welded to the transmission end of the servo motor (208); A driven gear (210) is welded to the top of the rotating cylinder (206), a sliding frame (211) is welded to the outside of the rotating cylinder (206), two sliding frames (211) are welded, and the two sliding frames (211) are symmetrically welded at the outer position of the rotating cylinder (206), and an embedding groove is opened at the inner side of the rotating cylinder (206) at a position corresponding to the rotary bearing (205).

4. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sliding rod (212) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the sliding frame (211), a radius fixing screw (213) is threadedly connected to the top end of the sliding frame (211), an electric slide rail (214) is mounted on one end of the sliding rod (212), an electric slide seat (215) is slidably mounted on one side end surface of the electric slide rail (214), a fixing cylinder (216) is welded to the side end surface of the electric slide seat (215), a welding gun (217) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the fixing cylinder (216), a length fixing screw (218) is threadedly connected to the inner side of one side end surface of the fixing cylinder (216), and a power line (219) is connected to the input end of the welding gun (217).

5. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the fixed cone blocks (233) are provided, and the plurality of fixed cone blocks (233) are equidistantly installed at inner positions of the exhaust pipe (232), and a handle is welded on one end surface of the recovery box (230).

6. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driven gear (210) is meshed with the driving gear (209), and the input ends of the hydraulic cylinder (202), the servo motor (208), the electric slide rail (214), the power line (219) and the ducted fan (236) are all electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

7. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping assembly (3) is installed on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame (1); The clamping assembly (3) comprises a base (301); A positioning track (302) is installed at the top of the base (301), a bottom sliding seat (303) is slidably installed on one side of the top of the positioning track (302), a stabilizing plate (304) is welded to one end face of the bottom sliding seat (303), a limiting screw (305) is threadedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (304), a drag reduction bearing (306) is installed on the inner side of the bottom sliding seat (303), a contact plate (307) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the drag reduction bearing (306), and one end face of the contact plate (307) is connected to a limiting plate (308); A connecting column is welded to one end surface of the contact plate (307), and the contact plate (307) is connected to the limit plate (308) via the connecting column. The inner diameter of the drag reduction bearing (306) is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting column.

8. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 7, characterized in that: A supporting groove plate (309) is slidably mounted at the middle position of the top end of the positioning track (302), a symmetrical support frame (310) is welded to the inner side of the supporting groove plate (309), and a rotating roller (311) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the symmetrical support frame (310); A positioning seat (312) is installed on the other side of the top of the positioning rail (302), a reversing motor (313) is installed on the inner side of the top of the positioning seat (312), an electric telescopic rod (314) is installed on the top of the positioning seat (312), a clamping seat (315) is welded to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (314), a transmission rod (316) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the clamping seat (315), a clamping plate (317) is welded to one end of the transmission rod (316), a non-slip sheet (318) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (316) located on one side of the clamping seat (315), a driven groove (319) is opened on the outer side of the transmission rod (316), a transmission block (320) is slidably installed on the inner side of the driven groove (319), and a steel pipe (321) is clamped on the top of the rotating roller (311).

9. The automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping seat (315) is slidably connected to the positioning track (302), the transmission block (320) is connected to the transmission end of the reversing motor (313), and the input ends of the electric telescopic rod (314) and the reversing motor (313) are both electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

10. A photovoltaic ground pile, characterized in that: A product manufactured by an automatic welding machine for photovoltaic ground piles according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient automatic pipe welding machine

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