Labeling equipment and labeling method

By designing a labeling equipment including a conveying mechanism, identification mechanism, robot and labeling mechanism, the problems of low automation and low labeling efficiency of existing labeling machines are solved, and an efficient and automated labeling process is realized, which is suitable for the labeling needs of different surfaces.

CN120096916AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHENZHEN GONGJIN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510516861.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing labeling machines have low degree of automation and low labeling efficiency, and cannot automatically adjust the demand for labels to be attached to different surfaces of the packaging box.

Method used

A labeling device is designed, including a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, an identification mechanism, a labeling robot, a material picking robot and a labeling mechanism. The material collection robot adjusts the direction of the box to be labeled, the identification mechanism identifies the box to be loaded and prints the corresponding label. The labeling robot posts the labeling, and the material collection robot places the labeled box on the box to be loaded, and the second conveying mechanism transports the stacked boxes and boxes to the third conveying mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation and efficiency of the labeling equipment, can automatically identify different boxes to be packed and print corresponding labels, which is suitable for labeling needs of different surfaces and simplifies the operation process.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rubberizing machines, in particular to labeling equipment and a labeling method. In the labeling equipment, a first conveying mechanism is used for receiving and conveying a to-be-labeled box; the second conveying mechanism is used for receiving and conveying to-be-boxed pieces; the recognition mechanism is used for recognizing the to-be-boxed parts on the second conveying mechanism; the material taking manipulator comprises a first moving module, a first rotary driving part and a material taking assembly, the first rotary driving part is mounted on the first moving module, and the material taking assembly is mounted on the first rotary driving part; the material taking mechanical arm is used for transferring the to-be-labeled box on the first conveying mechanism to the position above the to-be-boxed piece located on the second conveying mechanism. The labeling manipulator is used for moving and taking a label from the labeling mechanism and pasting the label on a to-be-labeled box located on the material taking assembly; and the third conveying mechanism is used for receiving the to-be-boxed parts and the to-be-labeled boxes which are stacked together on the second conveying mechanism. The labeling equipment is high in automation degree and high in efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glue sticking machines, and in particular to a labeling device and a labeling method. Background Art

[0002] After the packaging box is cut, a label (such as product address, manufacturer information, etc.) needs to be affixed to its surface, and then the packaging box is folded. Due to the diversity of packaging box types and the need for labels to be affixed to different surfaces of the packaging box, the traditional process usually adopts manual labeling. The assembly line delivers the packaging box that needs to be labeled to the worker, who takes the label and affixes it to the corresponding surface of the packaging box. After the worker affixes the label, the label is put back to the assembly line; however, the manual labeling method not only has the problems of low efficiency and high cost, but also cannot guarantee the quality of labeling.

[0003] With the continuous advancement of automation technology, more and more manufacturers use labeling machines to complete the labeling of packaging boxes. The labeling machine includes a labeling robot and a label supply mechanism. The labeling robot can take a label from the label supply mechanism and paste it on the surface of the packaging box. However, the labeling machine in the prior art can only paste the label on one surface of the packaging box. When the label needs to be pasted on different surfaces of the packaging box, the position of the packaging box needs to be manually adjusted. Therefore, the existing labeling machine has technical problems such as low automation and low labeling efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a labeling device and a labeling method to solve the technical problems of low automation and low labeling efficiency in the labeling machine in the prior art.

[0005] A labeling device provided by one embodiment of the present invention includes a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a third conveying mechanism, an identification mechanism, a labeling robot, a material taking robot and a labeling mechanism; The first conveying mechanism is used to receive and convey boxes to be labeled; the second conveying mechanism is used to receive and convey boxes to be loaded; the identification mechanism is used to identify boxes to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism; The material-retrieving robot comprises a first moving module, a first rotating driving member and a material-retrieving assembly, wherein the first rotating driving member is mounted on the first moving module, and the material-retrieving assembly is mounted on the first rotating driving member; the material-retrieving robot is used to transfer the box to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism to the top of the box to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism; The labeling robot comprises a second moving module, a second rotating driving member and a suction member, wherein the second rotating driving member is mounted on the second moving module, and the suction member is mounted on the second rotating driving member; the labeling robot is used to remove the label from the label mechanism and affix the label to the to-be-labeled box located in the material taking component; The third conveying mechanism is used to receive the boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled stacked on the second conveying mechanism.

[0006] Optionally, the labeling equipment also includes a first adjustment mechanism; the first adjustment mechanism includes a lifting drive member, a third rotating drive member and a first box suction member installed on the third rotating drive member, and the third rotating drive member is installed on the lifting drive member; the first adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the direction of the box to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism.

[0007] Optionally, the labeling equipment also includes a second adjustment mechanism; the second adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment movable drive member, a fourth rotation drive member and a second box suction member installed on the fourth rotation drive member, and the fourth rotation drive member is installed on the adjustment movable drive member; the second adjustment mechanism is used to suck the box to be labeled on the material picking assembly and adjust the direction, and then place it above the box to be loaded located on the second conveying mechanism.

[0008] Optionally, the labeling equipment also includes a positioning assembly and a positioning plate installed on opposite sides of the first conveying mechanism, the positioning assembly includes a positioning drive and a push plate installed on the positioning drive; the positioning drive is used to drive the push plate to drive the box to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism to move until it abuts against the positioning plate.

[0009] Optionally, the material taking assembly comprises a support rod, a guide rail, a first slider, a second slider, a first clamp arm, a second clamp arm and a material taking drive assembly; the support rod is mounted on the first rotating drive member, and the guide rail is mounted on the support rod; The first clamp arm is slidably mounted on the guide rail via the first slider, and the second clamp arm is slidably mounted on the guide rail via the second slider; the material picking drive assembly is mounted on the guide rail and connects the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, and is used to drive the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm to clamp or release the box to be labeled from the inside.

[0010] Optionally, the material picking assembly further comprises a baffle plate mounted on the support rod, wherein the baffle plate is used to support a box cover of the box to be labeled.

[0011] Optionally, the labeling machine includes a bottom plate, a label moving driving member, a support table provided with adsorption holes, and a printer installed on the bottom plate; the printer is used to print out a corresponding label according to the box to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism; The label moving driving member is installed on the bottom plate and connected to the supporting platform, and the supporting platform is used to remove the label on the printer through the adsorption hole.

[0012] Optionally, the labeling equipment further comprises a guide seat mounted on the second conveying mechanism, the guide seat being provided with a guide slope, and the guide slope is used to guide the boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled on the second conveying mechanism to the third conveying mechanism.

[0013] Optionally, the labeling device further comprises a chassis having an internal space, and the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism, the identification mechanism, the labeling robot, the material taking robot and the label mechanism are all installed in the internal space; A first feed inlet and a second feed inlet are provided on the first side of the chassis, and a discharge port is provided on the second side of the chassis, wherein the first feed inlet, the second feed inlet and the discharge port are all connected to the internal space; the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the chassis respectively; The first conveying mechanism is used to receive the to-be-labeled box from the first feed port, and the second conveying mechanism runs through the second feed port and the discharge port.

[0014] Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a labeling method, which is applied to the above-mentioned labeling device, comprising: The material taking robot removes the box to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism and adjusts the direction of the box to be labeled; After the identification mechanism identifies the box to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism, the labeling mechanism prints out a corresponding label according to the box to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism; The label mechanism manipulator draws the label from the label mechanism and sticks it on the to-be-labeled box on the material picking manipulator; The material taking robot places the box to be labeled on it above the box to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism; The second conveying mechanism conveys the stacked boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism.

[0015] In the present invention, the first conveying mechanism receives and conveys the box to be labeled, the material picking robot removes the box to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism through the material picking component, and the first rotating drive member drives the material picking component to rotate according to actual needs so that the labeling surface of the box to be labeled faces the labeling robot; the second conveying mechanism receives and conveys the box to be loaded, and when the identification mechanism identifies the box to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism from above, the second conveying mechanism stops conveying the box to be loaded; the labeling mechanism prints out corresponding labels according to the box to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism; the labeling robot removes the label from the labeling mechanism and affixes the label on the box to be labeled located on the material picking component; the material picking robot places the box to be labeled after labeling is completed above the box to be loaded, and the second conveying mechanism conveys the stacked boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism, and the third conveying mechanism removes the stacked boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled. In the present invention, the material picking robot can adjust the direction of the box to be labeled so that the labeling robot can attach labels to different surfaces of the box to be labeled; the labeling equipment can identify different boxes to be loaded, and print corresponding labels according to different boxes to be loaded, and attach the labels to the boxes to be labeled, thereby improving the applicability and versatility of the labeling equipment; the labeling equipment can stack the boxes to be labeled on the boxes to be loaded, so that subsequent staff, robots, etc. can install the boxes to be loaded in the boxes to be labeled; the labeling equipment has a high degree of automation and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a labeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a labeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a labeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a labeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a labeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a labeling robot of a labeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material taking manipulator of a labeling device provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a labeling mechanism of a labeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a labeling method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] The reference numerals in the specification are as follows: 1. First conveying mechanism; 11. Positioning assembly; 111. Positioning drive; 112. Push plate; 12. Positioning plate; 2. Second conveying mechanism; 21. Guide seat; 3. Third conveying mechanism; 4. Identification mechanism; 5. Labeling manipulator; 51. Second moving module; 52. Second rotating drive; 53. Adsorption member; 6. Material picking manipulator; 61. First moving module; 62. First rotating drive; 63. Material picking assembly; 631. Support rod; 632. Guide rail; 633. First slider; 634. Second slider; 6 35. First clamping arm; 636. Second clamping arm; 637. Material taking drive assembly; 638. Baffle; 7. Label mechanism; 71. Bottom plate; 72. Label moving drive member; 73. Support table; 731. Adsorption hole; 74. Printer; 8. First adjustment mechanism; 81. Lifting drive member; 82. Third rotating drive member; 83. First box suction member; 9. Second adjustment mechanism; 10. Chassis; 101. First feed port; 102. Second feed port; 103. Discharge port; 100. Box to be labeled; 200. Box to be loaded. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a labeling device provided by one embodiment of the present invention includes a first conveying mechanism 1, a second conveying mechanism 2, a third conveying mechanism 3, an identification mechanism 4, a labeling robot 5, a material picking robot 6 and a label mechanism 7; it can be understood that the first conveying mechanism 1, the second conveying mechanism 2 and the third conveying mechanism 3 all include but are not limited to belt conveyors, etc.

[0021] The first conveying mechanism 1 is used to receive and convey the box 100 to be labeled; the second conveying mechanism 2 is used to receive and convey the box 200 to be loaded; the identification mechanism 4 is used to identify the box 200 to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism 2; it can be understood that the box 100 to be labeled can be placed on the first conveying mechanism 1 manually, by a box folding machine, by a robot, etc.; the box 200 to be loaded can be placed on the second conveying mechanism 2 manually, by a robot, etc., and the box 200 to be loaded includes but is not limited to a router, etc.; the identification mechanism 4 is located above the second conveying mechanism 2, and the identification mechanism 4 is but is not limited to a camera, a barcode scanner, etc.

[0022] like Figure 7 As shown, the material picking robot 6 includes a first moving module 61, a first rotating drive member 62 and a material picking assembly 63, the first rotating drive member 62 is installed on the first moving module 61, and the material picking assembly 63 is installed on the first rotating drive member 62; the material picking robot 6 is used to transfer the box 100 to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism 1 to the top of the box 200 to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism 2; it can be understood that the first moving module 61 includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a screw nut assembly, etc., and the first moving module 61 is used to drive the first rotating drive member 62 to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; the first rotating drive member 62 includes but is not limited to a rotating cylinder, a rotating motor, etc., and the first rotating drive member 62 is used to drive the material picking assembly 63 to rotate; the material picking assembly 63 can remove or release the box 100 to be labeled by adsorption, clamping, etc.

[0023] like Figure 6 As shown, the labeling robot 5 includes a second movable module 51, a second rotating drive member 52 and an adsorption member 53, the second rotating drive member 52 is installed on the second movable module 51, and the adsorption member 53 is installed on the second rotating drive member 52; the labeling robot 5 is used to remove the label from the label mechanism 7 and affix the label to the to-be-labeled box 100 located in the material picking component 63; it can be understood that the second movable module 51 includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a screw nut assembly, etc., and the second movable module 51 is used to drive the second rotating drive member 52 to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; the second rotating drive member 52 includes but is not limited to a rotating cylinder, a rotating motor, etc., and the second rotating drive member 52 is used to drive the adsorption member 53 to rotate.

[0024] The third conveying mechanism 3 is used to receive the boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled stacked on the second conveying mechanism 2. It can be understood that the second conveying mechanism 2 is located above the third conveying mechanism 3. Preferably, the first conveying mechanism 1, the second conveying mechanism 2 and the third conveying mechanism 3 have the same extension direction.

[0025] In the present invention, the first conveying mechanism 1 receives and conveys the box 100 to be labeled, the picking robot 6 removes the box 100 to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism 1 through the picking assembly 63, and the first rotating driving member 62 drives the picking assembly 63 to rotate according to actual needs, so that the labeling surface of the box 100 to be labeled faces the labeling robot 5; the second conveying mechanism 2 receives and conveys the box 200 to be loaded, and when the identification mechanism 4 identifies the box 200 to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism 2 from above, the second conveying mechanism 2 stops conveying the box 200 to be loaded; The labeling mechanism 7 prints out corresponding labels according to the box 200 to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism 4; the labeling robot 5 removes the label from the labeling mechanism 7, and affixes the label on the box 100 to be labeled located in the material picking component 63; the material picking robot 6 places the box 100 to be labeled after labeling above the box 200 to be loaded, and the second conveying mechanism 2 conveys the stacked boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism 3, and the third conveying mechanism 3 removes the stacked boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled. In the present invention, the material picking robot 6 can adjust the direction of the box 100 to be labeled so that the labeling robot 5 can attach the label to different surfaces of the box 100 to be labeled; the labeling equipment can identify different boxes 200 to be loaded, and print corresponding labels according to different boxes 200 to be loaded, and attach the labels to the box 100 to be labeled, thereby improving the applicability and versatility of the labeling equipment; the labeling equipment can stack the box 100 to be labeled on the box 200 to be loaded, so as to facilitate subsequent staff, robots, etc. to install the box 200 to be loaded in the box 100 to be labeled; the labeling equipment has a high degree of automation and high efficiency.

[0026] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, the labeling device further includes a first adjustment mechanism 8; the first adjustment mechanism 8 includes a lifting drive member 81, a third rotating drive member 82, and a first box suction member 83 mounted on the third rotating drive member 82, and the third rotating drive member 82 is mounted on the lifting drive member 81; the first adjustment mechanism 8 is used to adjust the direction of the box 100 to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism 1. It can be understood that the first adjustment mechanism 8 is located above the first conveying mechanism 1; the lifting drive member 81 includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, etc.; the third rotating drive member 82 includes but is not limited to a rotary cylinder, a rotary motor, etc.; the first box suction member 83 is provided with a suction through hole for sucking the box 100 to be labeled.

[0027] Specifically, the lifting drive member 81 drives the third rotating drive member 82 and the first box suction member 83 to descend, the first box suction member 83 absorbs the box 100 to be labeled from the inner wall, the third rotating drive member 82 drives the first box suction member 83 to rotate, the first box suction member 83 drives the box 100 to be labeled to rotate by a first preset angle (such as 90 degrees, 180 degrees, 270 degrees, etc.) and then placed on the first conveying mechanism 1, the first conveying mechanism 1 then conveys the box 100 to be labeled to the bottom of the material picking manipulator 6, and the material picking manipulator 6 then removes the box 100 to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism 1. In this embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism 8 can adjust the direction of the box 100 to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism 1, so as to facilitate the material picking manipulator 6 to remove the box 100 to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism 1.

[0028] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the labeling device further includes a second adjustment mechanism 9; the second adjustment mechanism 9 includes an adjustment moving drive member, a fourth rotating drive member and a second box suction member installed on the fourth rotating drive member, and the fourth rotating drive member is installed on the adjustment moving drive member; the second adjustment mechanism 9 is used to suck the box 100 to be labeled on the material picking assembly 63 and adjust the direction, and then place it above the box 200 to be loaded located on the second conveying mechanism 2. It can be understood that the second adjustment mechanism 9 is installed on the side of the second conveying mechanism 2; the adjustment moving drive member includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc., and the fourth rotating drive member includes but is not limited to a rotating cylinder, a rotating motor, etc.; the second box suction member is provided with an adsorption through hole for adsorbing the box 100 to be labeled.

[0029] Specifically, the material transfer robot 6 transfers the box 100 to be labeled after labeling to the side of the second adjustment mechanism 9, and the adjustment movement drive drives the fourth rotation drive and the second box suction member to move toward the box 100 to be labeled. After the second box suction member absorbs the box 100 to be labeled, the material transfer robot 6 releases the box 100 to be labeled; the fourth rotation drive drives the box 100 to be labeled to rotate to a second preset angle (such as 90 degrees, 180 degrees, 270 degrees, etc.) through the second box suction member and is placed above the box 200 to be loaded, and the second conveying mechanism 2 then conveys the stacked box 200 and the box 100 to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism 3. In this embodiment, the second adjustment mechanism 9 can adjust the direction of the box 100 to be labeled so that the opening of the box 100 to be labeled of the labeling box is facing the staff or the robot, so that the staff or the robot can place the box 200 to be loaded in the box 100 to be labeled.

[0030] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the labeling device further includes a positioning assembly 11 and a positioning plate 12 installed on opposite sides of the first conveying mechanism 1, and the positioning assembly 11 includes a positioning drive 111 and a push plate 112 installed on the positioning drive 111; the positioning drive 111 is used to drive the push plate 112 to drive the to-be-labeled box 100 on the first conveying mechanism 1 to move until it abuts against the positioning plate 12. It can be understood that the positioning assembly 11 and the positioning plate 12 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the first conveying mechanism 1; the positioning drive 111 includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, etc.; the positioning plate 12 and the push plate 112 both extend toward the first direction.

[0031] Specifically, the positioning drive 111 drives the push plate 112 to move toward the positioning plate 12 until the push plate 112 pushes the box 100 to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism 1 to abut against the positioning plate 12, thereby completing the positioning of the box 100 to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism 1, making it convenient for the material picking robot 6 to remove the box 100 to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism 1.

[0032] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the material picking assembly 63 includes a support rod 631, a guide rail 632, a first slider 633, a second slider 634, a first clamp arm 635, a second clamp arm 636 and a material picking drive assembly 637; the support rod 631 is installed on the first rotating drive member 62, and the guide rail 632 is installed on the support rod 631; it can be understood that the support rod 631 is perpendicular to the guide rail 632.

[0033] The first clamp arm 635 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 632 through the first slider 633, and the second clamp arm 636 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 632 through the second slider 634; the material-retrieving driving assembly 637 is mounted on the guide rail 632 and connects the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636, and is used to drive the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636 to clamp or release the box 100 to be labeled from the inside. It can be understood that the material-retrieving driving assembly 637 includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and a screw nut assembly, etc. The material-retrieving driving assembly 637 can drive the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636 clamp or release the box 100 to be labeled.

[0034] Specifically, after the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636 extend into the interior of the box 100 to be labeled, the material picking drive assembly 637 drives the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636 to move away from each other until the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636 clamp the box 100 to be labeled from the inside. Since the labeling robot 5 posts the label on the outer wall of the box 100 to be labeled, the material picking assembly 63 will not prevent the labeling robot 5 from posting the label on the outer wall of the box 100 to be labeled, thereby ensuring the stability of labeling.

[0035] In one embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the material picking assembly 63 further includes a baffle 638 mounted on the support rod 631, and the baffle 638 is used to support the box cover of the to-be-labeled box 100. It can be understood that the baffle 638 can play a role of supporting the box cover from the inside, so as to prevent the box cover from covering the to-be-labeled box 100 when the material picking robot 6 drives the to-be-labeled box 100 to rotate.

[0036] In a specific embodiment, the material taking drive assembly 637 includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a first nut, a second motor, a second screw rod and a second nut; the first screw rod and the second screw rod are both rotatably mounted on the guide rail 632, the first nut is mounted on the first slider 633 or the first clamp arm 635 and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the second nut is mounted on the second slider 634 or the second clamp arm 636 and is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, the first motor is mounted on the guide rail 632 and connected to the first screw rod, and the second motor is mounted on the guide rail 632 and connected to the second screw rod. Specifically, the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, and the first screw rod drives the first clamp arm 635 to move through the first nut; the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the second screw rod drives the second clamp arm 636 to move through the second nut; so that the first clamp arm 635 and the second clamp arm 636 can move closer to or farther from each other.

[0037] In one embodiment, if Figure 8 As shown, the labeling machine includes a base plate 71, a label moving drive 72, a support table 73 with adsorption holes 731, and a printer 74 installed on the base plate 71; the printer 74 is used to print out corresponding labels according to the box 200 to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism 4; it can be understood that the printer 74 can print out different labels according to different boxes 200 to be loaded.

[0038] The label moving drive member 72 is installed on the bottom plate 71 and connected to the support platform 73, and the support platform 73 is used to remove the label on the printer 74 through the adsorption hole 731. It can be understood that the label moving drive member 72 includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and a screw nut assembly. Specifically, the label moving drive member 72 drives the support platform 73 to move toward the printer 74, so that the printer 74 can adsorb the label printed by the printer 74, and the label moving drive member 72 then drives the support platform 73 away from the printer 74, and the labeling robot 5 can remove the label from the support platform 73. In this embodiment, the printer 74 can print different labels according to different boxes 200 to be loaded, thereby improving the applicability and versatility of the labeling equipment.

[0039] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the labeling device further includes a guide seat 21 installed on the second conveying mechanism 2, and a guide slope is provided on the guide seat 21, and the guide slope is used to guide the boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled on the second conveying mechanism 2 to the third conveying mechanism 3. It can be understood that the second conveying mechanism 2 is located above the third conveying mechanism 3, and the second conveying mechanism 2 conveys the stacked boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled to the guide seat 21, and the guide seat 21 guides the stacked boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism 3 through the guide slope. In this embodiment, the design of the guide seat 21 facilitates the second conveying mechanism 2 to convey the stacked boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism 3.

[0040] Furthermore, when the stacked boxes 200 and the boxes 100 to be labeled slide down onto the third conveying mechanism 3 through the guiding slope of the guide seat 21, the boxes 100 to be labeled will fall from the boxes 200 to be loaded, so that the boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled on the third conveying mechanism 3 are both in a flat state, and the distance between the boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled is relatively close, thereby facilitating the staff, the robot, etc. to install the boxes 200 to be loaded in the boxes 100 to be labeled, and the boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled are a component to be assembled, and the distance between two adjacent components to be assembled is relatively large, so that the staff, the robot, etc. have enough time to install the boxes 200 to be loaded in the boxes 100 to be labeled, and no interference accidents will occur.

[0041] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the labeling device further includes a chassis 10 having an internal space, and the first conveying mechanism 1, the second conveying mechanism 2, the identification mechanism 4, the labeling robot 5, the material taking robot 6 and the label mechanism 7 are all installed in the internal space; The first side of the chassis 10 is provided with a first feed port 101 and a second feed port 102, and the second side of the chassis 10 is provided with an outlet port 103, and the first feed port 101, the second feed port 102 and the outlet port 103 are all connected to the internal space; the first side and the second side are the opposite sides of the chassis 10 respectively; the first conveying mechanism 1 is used to receive the box 100 to be labeled from the first feed port 101, and the second conveying mechanism 2 passes through the second feed port 102 and the outlet port 103. It can be understood that the box 100 to be labeled is placed on the first conveying mechanism 1 from the first feed port 101, and the box 200 to be loaded is input into the internal space from the second feed port 102, and the second conveying member moves the stacked boxes 100 to be labeled and the box 200 to be loaded out of the internal space from the outlet port 103 and transfers them to the third conveying mechanism 3. In this embodiment, the labeling device completes loading of boxes 100 to be labeled and boxes 200 to be loaded from the first side of the chassis 10 , and completes unloading of boxes 100 to be labeled and boxes 200 to be loaded from the second side of the chassis 10 .

[0042] like Fig. 9 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention further provides a labeling method, which is applied to the above-mentioned labeling device, comprising: S101, the material picking robot 6 removes the box 100 to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism 1 and adjusts the direction of the box 100 to be labeled; it can be understood that the box 100 to be labeled can be placed on the first conveying mechanism 1 manually, by a box folding machine, a robot, etc., and the first conveying mechanism 1 conveys the box 100 to be labeled to the bottom of the material picking robot 6, and the material picking robot 6 removes the box 100 to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism 1 and adjusts the direction of the box 100 to be labeled so that the labeling surface of the box 100 to be labeled faces the labeling robot 5.

[0043] S201, after the identification mechanism 4 identifies the box 200 to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism 2, the labeling mechanism 7 prints out a corresponding label according to the box 200 to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism 4; it can be understood that the box 200 to be loaded can be placed on the second conveying mechanism 2 manually, by a robot, etc., and the identification mechanism 4 can identify the box 200 to be loaded located on the second conveying mechanism 2 from above; the label printed by the labeling mechanism 7 corresponds to the box 200 to be loaded.

[0044] S202, the label mechanism 7 robot absorbs the label from the label mechanism 7 and posts it on the box 100 to be labeled located on the material picking robot 6; it can be understood that the second mobile driving member drives the second rotating driving member 52 and the adsorption member 53 to move, and the second rotating driving member 52 can be rotated by the adsorption member 53 and the label thereon, so that the label robot can adjust the position of the label and post it on the box 100 to be labeled.

[0045] S300, the material picking robot 6 places the box 100 to be labeled on it above the box 200 to be loaded located on the second conveying mechanism 2; it can be understood that after the material picking robot 6 places the box 100 to be labeled on the box 200 to be loaded, the stacked box 200 to be loaded and the box 100 to be labeled are both located on the second conveying mechanism 2.

[0046] S400: The second conveying mechanism 2 conveys the stacked boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism 3. It can be understood that the third conveying mechanism 3 can receive the boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled conveyed by the second conveying mechanism 2 from below, and the third conveying mechanism 3 can also convey the stacked boxes 200 to be loaded and the boxes 100 to be labeled.

[0047] In the present invention, the first conveying mechanism 1 conveys the box 100 to be labeled, the material picking robot 6 removes the box 100 to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism 1 and adjusts the direction of the box 100 to be labeled, and these steps are collectively referred to as the first processing cycle; the second conveying member conveys the box 200 to be loaded, the identification mechanism 4 identifies the box 200 to be loaded, the labeling mechanism 7 prints the label, and the labeling robot 5 removes the label from the labeling mechanism 7, and these steps are collectively referred to as the second processing cycle; the first processing cycle and the second processing cycle are carried out in parallel, which greatly reduces the processing cycle of the labeling equipment and improves the labeling efficiency of the labeling equipment.

[0048] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A labeling device, characterized in that: It includes a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a third conveying mechanism, an identification mechanism, a labeling robot, a material taking robot and a labeling mechanism; The first conveying mechanism is used to receive and convey boxes to be labeled; the second conveying mechanism is used to receive and convey boxes to be loaded; the identification mechanism is used to identify boxes to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism; The material-retrieving robot comprises a first moving module, a first rotating driving member and a material-retrieving assembly, wherein the first rotating driving member is mounted on the first moving module, and the material-retrieving assembly is mounted on the first rotating driving member; the material-retrieving robot is used to transfer the box to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism to the top of the box to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism; The labeling robot comprises a second moving module, a second rotating driving member and a suction member, wherein the second rotating driving member is mounted on the second moving module, and the suction member is mounted on the second rotating driving member; the labeling robot is used to remove the label from the label mechanism and affix the label to the to-be-labeled box located in the material taking component; The third conveying mechanism is used to receive the boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled stacked on the second conveying mechanism.

2. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labeling equipment also includes a first adjustment mechanism; the first adjustment mechanism includes a lifting drive member, a third rotating drive member and a first box suction member installed on the third rotating drive member, and the third rotating drive member is installed on the lifting drive member; the first adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the direction of the box to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism.

3. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labeling equipment also includes a second adjustment mechanism; the second adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment movable driving member, a fourth rotating driving member and a second box suction member installed on the fourth rotating driving member, and the fourth rotating driving member is installed on the adjustment movable driving member; the second adjustment mechanism is used to suck the box to be labeled on the material picking assembly and adjust the direction, and then place it above the box to be loaded located on the second conveying mechanism.

4. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labeling equipment also includes a positioning assembly and a positioning plate installed on opposite sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the positioning assembly includes a positioning drive and a push plate installed on the positioning drive; the positioning drive is used to drive the push plate to drive the box to be labeled on the first conveying mechanism to move until it abuts against the positioning plate.

5. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking assembly comprises a support rod, a guide rail, a first slider, a second slider, a first clamp arm, a second clamp arm and a material taking drive assembly; the support rod is mounted on the first rotating drive member, and the guide rail is mounted on the support rod; The first clamp arm is slidably mounted on the guide rail via the first slider, and the second clamp arm is slidably mounted on the guide rail via the second slider; the material picking drive assembly is mounted on the guide rail and connects the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, and is used to drive the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm to clamp or release the box to be labeled from the inside.

6. The labeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material taking assembly also includes a baffle plate installed on the support rod, and the baffle plate is used to support the box cover of the box to be labeled.

7. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labeling machine comprises a bottom plate, a label moving driving member, a support table provided with adsorption holes, and a printer installed on the bottom plate; the printer is used to print out a corresponding label according to the box to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism; The label moving driving member is installed on the bottom plate and connected to the supporting platform, and the supporting platform is used to remove the label on the printer through the adsorption hole.

8. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labeling device also includes a guide seat installed on the second conveying mechanism, and a guide slope is provided on the guide seat. The guide slope is used to guide the boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled on the second conveying mechanism to the third conveying mechanism.

9. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labeling device further comprises a chassis having an internal space, wherein the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism, the identification mechanism, the labeling robot, the material taking robot and the label mechanism are all installed in the internal space; A first feed inlet and a second feed inlet are provided on the first side of the chassis, and a discharge port is provided on the second side of the chassis, wherein the first feed inlet, the second feed inlet and the discharge port are all connected to the internal space; the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the chassis respectively; The first conveying mechanism is used to receive the to-be-labeled box from the first feed port, and the second conveying mechanism runs through the second feed port and the discharge port.

10. A labeling method, applied to the labeling device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: The material taking robot removes the box to be labeled from the first conveying mechanism and adjusts the direction of the box to be labeled; After the identification mechanism identifies the box to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism, the labeling mechanism prints out a corresponding label according to the box to be loaded identified by the identification mechanism; The label mechanism manipulator draws the label from the label mechanism and sticks it on the to-be-labeled box on the material picking manipulator; The material taking robot places the box to be labeled on it above the box to be loaded on the second conveying mechanism; The second conveying mechanism conveys the stacked boxes to be loaded and the boxes to be labeled to the third conveying mechanism.

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