Rapid positioning and obstacle removing method for vaccine box in case of belt clamping on conveying path

By designing precision guide mechanisms, support plate systems and multiple sensors combined with deep learning algorithms in the vaccine delivery system, the problems of insufficient stability and slow response speed in the delivery process in the traditional vaccine delivery system are solved, real-time monitoring and accurate identification of the status of the vaccine box are achieved, the system's intelligence and automation level is improved, and the safe and efficient delivery of vaccines is ensured.

CN120096992APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06MINGYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510374772.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vaccine delivery systems have problems with insufficient stability and safety hazards, especially when vaccine boxes are easily dropped due to position deviation or shaking during delivery, resulting in damage and waste of vaccines and may cause safety accidents. At the same time, existing systems respond slowly when facing abnormal situations, lack automatic adjustment and optimization capabilities, and are difficult to adapt to changes in demand in different scenarios.

Method used

Design and install a sophisticated guide mechanism and support plate system, using adaptive adjustment technology and anti-slip coating to ensure that the vaccine box remains in the center of the conveyor belt during delivery. At the same time, the integrated pressure sensor performs real-time load monitoring, uses infrared fiber sensors and dynamic monitoring of the radio sensors, and combines high-definition cameras and deep learning algorithms to achieve accurate identification and positioning. The backend system processes sensor data through intelligent algorithms, calculates and predicts the vaccine box transmission location in real time, and triggers the alarm mechanism and automated control module for processing when cassette situations occur.

Benefits of technology

Through the precision guide mechanism and support plate system, the stability and safety of the vaccine box during the delivery process are ensured, and the delivery status is monitored and dynamically adjusted, the system's response speed and intelligence level can be improved, and the vaccine box cassette problem can be solved quickly and effectively, improving the efficiency and reliability of the entire delivery system.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vaccine box conveying, and particularly relates to a quick positioning and obstacle removing method for a vaccine box in belt clamping on a conveying path, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, designing and installing a precise guide mechanism which adopts a self-adaptive adjusting technology and can automatically adjust a guide path according to the size and the shape of the vaccine box; it is ensured that the vaccine box stably moves forwards along the center of the conveying belt, and the falling phenomenon caused by position deviation or shaking is effectively prevented; meanwhile, a pressure sensor is integrated in the guide mechanism, the load condition of the vaccine box is monitored in real time, and mechanical faults caused by overload are avoided; by designing and installing a precise guiding mechanism and a precise supporting plate system and adopting the measures of a self-adaptive adjusting technology, an anti-skid coating and the like, it can be ensured that the vaccine box is always kept at the center position of the conveying belt in the conveying process, and the falling phenomenon caused by position deviation or shaking is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vaccine box transportation, and in particular to a method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a transportation path. Background Art

[0002] In the current vaccine production, storage and distribution process, the delivery of vaccine boxes is a crucial link. However, traditional vaccine delivery systems often have problems with insufficient stability and potential safety hazards. For example, vaccine boxes are prone to falling due to position displacement or shaking during delivery, which not only causes damage and waste of vaccines, but may also damage the delivery equipment and even cause safety accidents.

[0003] Traditional vaccine box status monitoring methods mainly rely on manual inspections and simple sensor detection. These methods have problems such as limited monitoring range, slow response speed, and low recognition accuracy. With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence technologies, real-time monitoring and accurate identification of vaccine box status have become possible. However, there is currently a lack of a technical solution on the market that can comprehensively use these advanced technologies to achieve comprehensive coverage, real-time monitoring, and accurate identification of vaccine box status. This limits the intelligence and automation level of the vaccine delivery system, and affects the efficiency and safety of vaccine distribution.

[0004] Existing vaccine delivery systems often have problems with slow response speed and low processing efficiency when facing abnormal situations. For example, when an abnormal situation such as a vaccine box getting stuck during delivery, the system often takes a long time to detect and handle it, which will lead to interruptions and delays in the vaccine delivery process. In addition, the existing system has a low level of intelligence and lacks automatic adjustment and optimization capabilities, making it difficult to adapt to changes in demand in different scenarios. Therefore, we provide a method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box gets stuck on the delivery path. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on the conveying path, so as to more accurately solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The invention proposes a method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path, the method comprising the following steps:

[0008] First, a set of precise guide mechanisms was designed and installed. The guide mechanism uses adaptive adjustment technology to automatically adjust its guide path according to the size and shape of the vaccine box, ensuring that the vaccine box moves stably along the center of the conveyor belt and effectively preventing it from falling due to position deviation or shaking.

[0009] At the same time, a pressure sensor is integrated inside the guide mechanism to monitor the load condition of the vaccine box in real time and avoid mechanical failure caused by overload.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes designing and installing support plates on both sides of the conveyor belt, wherein the support plates are made of high-strength lightweight materials and are covered with an anti-slip coating on the surface, which can provide the necessary support force without hindering the normal transmission of the vaccine box, thereby further reducing the risk of the vaccine box falling;

[0011] In addition, a micro switch is installed between the support plate and the conveyor belt. When the vaccine box contacts the support plate, the micro switch is triggered and sends a signal to the background system to monitor the conveying status of the vaccine box.

[0012] Furthermore, an infrared fiber optic sensor is used to capture the status information of the vaccine boxes on the conveyor belt in real time, including the existence, position, speed, etc. of the vaccine boxes, so as to realize dynamic monitoring of the vaccine boxes; the infrared fiber optic sensor has a built-in temperature compensation module that can automatically calibrate the measurement errors caused by changes in ambient temperature.

[0013] Furthermore, infrared fiber optic sensors are arranged at key positions of the vaccine delivery path, including but not limited to behind the vaccine storage and sorting machine, key turning points of the conveyor belt, buffer areas, and locations where jams may occur, to ensure comprehensive coverage of the status of vaccine boxes; in addition, wireless communication technology is used between the infrared fiber optic sensors and the background system to achieve real-time transmission and processing of data.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes the design and installation of a through-beam sensor, which is set on the conveyor belt and uses highly sensitive photoelectric elements to monitor the status of the vaccine box during the transportation process in real time, including whether it is blocked, deviated, and other abnormal conditions; the through-beam sensor has a built-in self-diagnosis function, which can automatically detect and report its working status to ensure the reliability of the system.

[0015] Furthermore, by combining the high-definition camera and the motion information of the conveyor belt, the image is processed in real time through a deep learning algorithm to generate and update the material contour image, thereby achieving accurate identification and positioning of the vaccine box; the camera has a built-in infrared fill light, which can maintain clear image quality in low-light environments.

[0016] Furthermore, the camera is installed above or on the side of the conveyor belt, and its viewing angle and focal length can be adjusted manually or automatically according to the size and shape of the vaccine box to ensure accurate capture and identification of the vaccine box; in addition, a high-speed data transmission protocol is used between the camera and the background system to ensure the real-time and integrity of the image data.

[0017] Furthermore, the backend system adopts advanced intelligent algorithms to calculate and predict the transmission position of the vaccine box in real time based on the image information captured by the camera, the data from the infrared fiber optic sensor and the radiation sensor; once a cassette becomes stuck, the alarm mechanism is immediately triggered, including displaying the vaccine cassette location information on the AVM screen on the vaccination table, sending sound or light signal reminders to the staff, and sending instructions to the automation control module.

[0018] Furthermore, the alarm mechanism also includes sending alarm information to the remote monitoring center so that when the staff cannot respond in time, the remote monitoring center can coordinate and handle it; in addition, the AVM screen uses touch screen technology, and the staff can operate and provide feedback directly on the screen.

[0019] Furthermore, the entire rapid positioning and obstacle clearance method also includes an automated control module, which automatically adjusts the speed and direction of the conveyor belt or starts the obstacle clearance device according to the instructions of the background system, so as to quickly and effectively solve the problem of vaccine box jamming; the automated control module has a built-in safety lock mechanism, which can immediately stop all moving parts in an emergency to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] The present invention designs and installs a precise guide mechanism and support plate system, and adopts adaptive adjustment technology and anti-slip coating and other measures. This method can ensure that the vaccine box always remains in the center of the conveyor belt during transportation, and effectively prevents it from falling due to position offset or shaking. At the same time, through real-time monitoring of the load condition and transportation status of the vaccine box, and the use of high-sensitivity radiation sensors and infrared fiber optic sensors and other technical means, this method can promptly detect and handle abnormal situations, thereby improving the stability and safety of vaccine delivery.

[0022] The present invention uses a high-definition camera combined with a deep learning algorithm to capture and process the image information of the vaccine box in real time, generate and update the material contour image, and realize the accurate identification and positioning of the vaccine box; at the same time, through the coordinated use of infrared fiber optic sensors and counter-radiation sensors, the method can capture the status information of the vaccine box in real time, including existence, position, speed, etc., to achieve comprehensive coverage and real-time monitoring of the vaccine box status; these measures provide strong support for subsequent exception processing and data analysis.

[0023] The present invention uses advanced intelligent algorithms to process and analyze sensor data in real time through the background system, can accurately calculate and predict the transmission position of the vaccine box, and immediately trigger the alarm mechanism when a jam occurs; the alarm mechanism includes displaying the vaccine cassette position information on the AVM screen on the vaccination table, sending sound or light signal reminders to the staff, and sending instructions to the automation control module, etc., thereby achieving timely response and processing of abnormal situations; in addition, the automation control module can automatically adjust the speed and direction of the conveyor belt or start the obstacle clearance device according to the instructions of the background system, thereby improving the response speed and intelligence level of the system; under the combined effect of these measures, the present method can quickly and effectively solve the problem of vaccine box jams, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the entire conveying system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on the conveying path. The guide mechanism is designed as a system composed of a plurality of adjustable guide plates, and each guide plate can be fine-tuned according to the size and shape of the vaccine box. The guide plates are synchronously adjusted through precise mechanical connections and sensor feedback mechanisms to ensure that the vaccine box always remains in the center of the conveyor belt during the conveying process. In addition, the pressure sensor integrated inside the guide mechanism can monitor the weight of the vaccine box in real time. When the weight exceeds the preset safety threshold, the system will immediately sound an alarm and stop conveying, thereby avoiding mechanical failures caused by overload. After actual testing, the guide mechanism can effectively reduce the deviation and shaking of the vaccine box during the conveying process, and improve the stability and safety of the conveying; the guide mechanism successfully realizes adaptive guidance of the vaccine box, reduces the risk of falling, and effectively prevents mechanical failures caused by overload.

[0028] Furthermore, the support plate is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material, and the surface is covered with a special anti-slip coating to enhance the friction between the vaccine box and the vaccine box. The design of the support plate takes into account the width of the conveyor belt and the size of the vaccine box to ensure that sufficient support is provided without hindering normal transmission. In addition, the micro switch set between the support plate and the conveyor belt adopts a highly sensitive contact design. When the vaccine box contacts the support plate, it can quickly trigger the switch and send a signal to the background system. After actual testing, the support plate system can accurately monitor the delivery status of the vaccine box and effectively reduce the risk of falling; the support plate system successfully provides the necessary support force, reduces the risk of the vaccine box falling, and realizes real-time monitoring of the delivery status of the vaccine box.

[0029] Furthermore, infrared fiber optic sensors are installed on both sides and above the conveyor belt, using advanced infrared detection technology to capture information such as the presence, location and speed of vaccine boxes in real time. The temperature compensation module integrated inside the sensor can automatically calibrate the measurement errors caused by changes in ambient temperature to ensure the accuracy of the data. After actual testing, the infrared fiber optic sensor system can realize dynamic monitoring of vaccine boxes and accurately provide their status information; the infrared fiber optic sensor system successfully realizes real-time capture and dynamic monitoring of the status of vaccine boxes, improving the response speed and accuracy of the system.

[0030] Furthermore, infrared fiber optic sensors are placed at key locations along the vaccine delivery path, such as behind the vaccine storage sorting machine, at key turning points of the conveyor belt, in buffer areas, and at locations where jams may occur. Wireless communication technologies such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth are used to transmit data between the sensor and the background system to ensure the real-time and reliability of the data. After actual testing, the infrared fiber optic sensor system can achieve full coverage of the status of the vaccine box and accurately transmit the data to the background system for processing; the infrared fiber optic sensor system successfully achieves full coverage of the status of the vaccine box and real-time data transmission, improving the overall performance of the system.

[0031] Furthermore, the through-beam sensor is installed on both sides of the conveyor belt, using highly sensitive photoelectric elements to monitor the status of the vaccine box during transportation in real time. The self-diagnosis function integrated in the sensor can automatically detect its working status and issue an alarm when a fault occurs. After actual testing, the through-beam sensor system can accurately monitor whether the vaccine box is blocked or deviated, and other abnormal conditions, and improve the reliability of the system; the through-beam sensor system successfully realizes real-time monitoring of the vaccine box transportation process, improving the reliability and stability of the system.

[0032] Furthermore, the high-definition camera is installed above or on the side of the conveyor belt, and uses advanced image acquisition and processing technology to capture the image information of the vaccine box in real time. The built-in infrared fill light of the camera can provide sufficient lighting in low-light environments to ensure image quality. Combined with the deep learning algorithm, the system can process images in real time and generate material contour images to achieve accurate recognition and positioning of the vaccine box. After actual testing, the high-definition camera system can accurately capture the image information of the vaccine box and realize its accurate recognition and positioning; the high-definition camera system successfully realizes the accurate recognition and positioning of the vaccine box, improving the intelligence level of the system.

[0033] Furthermore, the camera's viewing angle and focal length can be adjusted manually or automatically according to the size and shape of the vaccine box. Through the connection with the background system, the camera can transmit image data to the system for processing in real time. High-speed data transmission protocols such as GigabitEthernet or USB3.0 are used to ensure the real-time and integrity of image data. After actual testing, the camera system can accurately capture and identify the image information of the vaccine box, and transmit it to the background system for processing in real time; the camera system successfully realizes the accurate capture and real-time transmission of the vaccine box image, improving the response speed and accuracy of the system.

[0034] Furthermore, the background system uses advanced intelligent algorithms, such as deep learning algorithms or machine learning algorithms, to process and analyze the image information captured by the camera, the data of the infrared fiber sensor and the beam sensor in real time. The system can calculate and predict the transmission position of the vaccine box in real time, and immediately trigger the alarm mechanism when a jam occurs. The alarm mechanism includes displaying the vaccine cassette position information on the AVM screen on the vaccination table, sending sound or light signal reminders to the staff, and sending instructions to the automation control module. After actual testing, the background system can accurately calculate and predict the transmission position of the vaccine box, and issue alarms and processing instructions in time when abnormal situations occur; the background system successfully realizes the real-time calculation and prediction of the transmission position of the vaccine box, and triggers the alarm mechanism in time when a jam occurs, which improves the response speed and accuracy of the system.

[0035] Furthermore, in addition to sending sound or light signal reminders to staff, the alarm mechanism also sends alarm information to the remote monitoring center through a wireless network. The remote monitoring center can receive and process alarm information in real time, and coordinate and process it when necessary. In addition, the AVM screen uses touch screen technology, and staff can operate and provide feedback directly on the screen. After actual testing, the alarm mechanism can achieve timely response and processing of abnormal situations and improve the overall performance of the system; the alarm mechanism successfully achieves timely response and processing of abnormal situations and improves the reliability and flexibility of the system.

[0036] Furthermore, the automation control module can automatically adjust the speed and direction of the conveyor belt or start the obstacle removal device according to the instructions of the background system. The built-in safety lock mechanism of the module can immediately stop all moving parts in an emergency to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment. After actual testing, the automation control module can accurately execute the instructions of the background system and quickly and effectively solve the problem of vaccine box jamming; the automation control module successfully realizes the automatic control and safety protection of the conveyor belt, improving the overall performance and safety of the system.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the basic concepts have been described above. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, the above detailed disclosure is only an example and does not constitute a limitation of this specification. Although it is not explicitly stated here, those skilled in the art may make various modifications, improvements and corrections to this specification. Such modifications, improvements and corrections are suggested in this specification, so such modifications, improvements and corrections still belong to the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this specification. At the same time, this specification uses specific words to describe the embodiments of this specification. For example, "one embodiment", "one embodiment", and / or "some embodiments" refer to a certain feature, structure or characteristic related to at least one embodiment of this specification. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that "one embodiment" or "one embodiment" or "an alternative embodiment" mentioned twice or more in different positions in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, certain features, structures or characteristics in one or more embodiments of this specification can be appropriately combined. In addition, unless explicitly stated in the claims, the order of processing elements and sequences described in this specification, the use of alphanumeric characters, or the use of other names are not used to limit the order of the processes and methods of this specification.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: First, a set of precise guide mechanisms was designed and installed. The guide mechanism uses adaptive adjustment technology to automatically adjust its guide path according to the size and shape of the vaccine box, ensuring that the vaccine box moves stably along the center of the conveyor belt and effectively preventing it from falling due to position deviation or shaking. At the same time, a pressure sensor is integrated inside the guide mechanism to monitor the load condition of the vaccine box in real time and avoid mechanical failure caused by overload.

2. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes designing and installing support plates on both sides of the conveyor belt. The support plates are made of high-strength lightweight materials and covered with an anti-slip coating on the surface. They can provide the necessary support force without hindering the normal transmission of the vaccine boxes, further reducing the risk of the vaccine boxes falling; In addition, a micro switch is installed between the support plate and the conveyor belt. When the vaccine box contacts the support plate, the micro switch is triggered and sends a signal to the background system to monitor the conveying status of the vaccine box.

3. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 1, characterized in that: Infrared fiber optic sensors are used to capture real-time status information of vaccine boxes on the conveyor belt, including the existence, location, speed, etc. of the vaccine boxes, to achieve dynamic monitoring of the vaccine boxes; the infrared fiber optic sensor has a built-in temperature compensation module that can automatically calibrate measurement errors caused by changes in ambient temperature.

4. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 3, characterized in that: Infrared fiber optic sensors are arranged at key positions along the vaccine delivery path, including but not limited to behind the vaccine storage and sorting machine, key turning points of the conveyor belt, buffer areas, and locations where jams may occur, to ensure comprehensive coverage of the status of vaccine boxes; in addition, wireless communication technology is used between the infrared fiber optic sensors and the background system to achieve real-time transmission and processing of data.

5. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes the design and installation of a through-beam sensor, which is installed on the conveyor belt and uses highly sensitive photoelectric elements to monitor the status of the vaccine box during the transportation process in real time, including whether it is blocked, deviated, and other abnormal conditions. The through-beam sensor has a built-in self-diagnostic function that can automatically detect and report its working status to ensure the reliability of the system.

6. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 1, characterized in that: Combining the motion information of the high-definition camera and the conveyor belt, the deep learning algorithm processes the image in real time, generates and updates the material contour image, and realizes the accurate identification and positioning of the vaccine box; The camera has a built-in infrared fill light to maintain clear image quality in low-light environments.

7. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 6, characterized in that: The camera is installed above or on the side of the conveyor belt, and its viewing angle and focal length can be adjusted manually or automatically according to the size and shape of the vaccine box to ensure accurate capture and identification of the vaccine box; in addition, a high-speed data transmission protocol is used between the camera and the background system to ensure the real-time and integrity of the image data.

8. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 1, characterized in that: The background system adopts advanced intelligent algorithms to calculate and predict the transmission position of the vaccine box in real time based on the image information captured by the camera, the data of the infrared fiber optic sensor and the radiation sensor. Once a cassette is stuck, the alarm mechanism is triggered immediately, including displaying the vaccine cassette location information on the AVM screen on the vaccination table, sending sound or light signal reminders to the staff, and sending instructions to the automation control module.

9. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to claim 8, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism also includes sending alarm information to the remote monitoring center so that when the staff cannot respond in time, the remote monitoring center will coordinate and handle it; in addition, the AVM screen uses touch screen technology, and the staff can operate and provide feedback directly on the screen.

10. The method for quickly locating and clearing obstacles when a vaccine box is stuck on a conveying path according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The entire rapid positioning and obstacle clearance method also includes an automated control module, which automatically adjusts the speed and direction of the conveyor belt or starts the obstacle clearance device according to the instructions of the background system to quickly and effectively solve the problem of vaccine box jamming; the automated control module has a built-in safety lock mechanism that can immediately stop all moving parts in an emergency to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.