An assembled open - type breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection in ocean engineering and water transportation engineering, and discloses an assembled open breakwater structure using a grid to dissipate waves, which includes a cross beam. A wave-dissipating grid one is rotatably connected to the top of the cross beam. An adjusting assembly is arranged between the cross beam and the wave-dissipating grid one. A wave-dissipating grid two is arranged on the top of the wave-dissipating grid one. A connecting assembly is arranged between the wave-dissipating grid one and the wave-dissipating grid two. A guiding block is fixedly connected to the top of the wave-dissipating grid two. A housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam. Two pile foundations are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. Through the telescopic assembly, the device can be used in sea areas with different depths. At the same time, after the box body enters the seabed, seawater enters to increase the weight, which can improve the stability of the cross beam, reduce the use cost of the open breakwater, and improve the installation efficiency of the open breakwater. Through the stabilizing assembly, the stability of the cross beam can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection in ocean engineering and water transportation engineering, and particularly to an assembled open - type breakwater structure using a grid to dissipate waves. Background Art

[0002] With the release of the Notice on Strengthening the Protection of Coastal Wetlands and Strictly Controlling Reclamation from the Sea in 2018, various policies have been successively introduced, requiring strict control of sea use. Not only is land reclamation strictly restricted, but also higher ecological and environmental protection requirements are put forward for newly built offshore structures. It is required to take effective measures to reduce the impact on the marine ecosystem during the production and construction activities of port engineering, ensure the flow and exchange of marine water bodies, and select open - type structural forms.

[0003] An open - type breakwater is composed of an upper wave - blocking structure and a lower open - type support structure. The upper wave - blocking structure usually adopts a baffle type, and the lower support structure usually adopts a column type, pier type or frame type. In deep water, the amplitude of water - particle fluctuations decreases rapidly along the water depth direction according to a logarithmic law, and the wave energy is mainly concentrated on the surface layer. Therefore, a good wave - blocking effect can be achieved without building the breakwater body to the bottom.

[0004] Although the existing open - type breakwaters have good wave - blocking effects, there are still some deficiencies. When assembling an open - type breakwater, to maintain its stability, the bottom pillars are usually solid to ensure that their own weight will not cause severe shaking or collapse due to wave impact. Before the open - type breakwater is used, the pillars need to be transported. Due to the high weight of the pillars, large equipment is required for both transporting and installing the pillars, which increases the use cost of the open - type breakwater. At the same time, because the weight of the pillars is not convenient to move, the installation efficiency of the open - type breakwater is reduced. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an assembled open - type breakwater structure using a grid to dissipate waves, which solves the problems that large equipment is required for both transporting and installing the pillars, thereby increasing the use cost of the open - type breakwater, and at the same time, because the weight of the pillars is not convenient to move, the installation efficiency of the open - type breakwater is reduced.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An assembled open - type breakwater structure using a grid for wave dissipation, comprising a cross - beam, wherein a wave - dissipating grid one is rotatably connected to the top of the cross - beam, an adjusting component is arranged between the cross - beam and the wave - dissipating grid one, a wave - dissipating grid two is arranged on the top of the wave - dissipating grid one, a connecting component is arranged between the wave - dissipating grid one and the wave - dissipating grid two, a guiding block is fixedly connected to the top of the wave - dissipating grid two, a housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross - beam, two pile foundations are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, a telescopic component is arranged between the housing and the two pile foundations, a box body is installed at the bottom of the pile foundation, two cones are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a ball plug is slidably connected to the middle of the cone, two stop bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and the two stop bars are respectively located on one side of the two ball plugs away from the two cones. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a stop block is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the stop block is slidably connected to the middle of the box body, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the filter plate, an impeller is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a bevel gear one is fixedly connected to the side of the impeller away from the filter plate, two bevel gears two are rotatably connected to the middle of the box body, and both bevel gears two are meshed with the bevel gear one. A worm one is fixedly connected to the side of the bevel gear two away from the bevel gear one, two worm wheels one are rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, the worm one is meshed with the worm wheel one, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the worm wheel one, and a ground - piercing cone is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the impeller, a compression spring one is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block, the other end of the compression spring one is fixedly connected to a scraping plate, and the scraping plate is in contact with the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic component includes a worm two, the worm two is rotatably connected to the middle of the housing, a worm wheel two is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing, the worm two is meshed with the worm wheel two, two belt pulleys are rotatably connected to the inside of the housing, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the two belt pulleys, the worm wheel two is fixedly connected to the top of one of the belt pulleys, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the belt pulley, a limit block is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw, a movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block, a flange plate is arranged between the movable column and the box body, and the limit block is slidably connected to the middle of the pile foundation.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting component includes a positioning block and a mounting plate. The positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second wave-dissipating grille, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first wave-dissipating grille. The positioning block and the mounting plate are inserted and matched. A second compression spring is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, and the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to a clamping block. The clamping block is in contact with the positioning block. A clamping groove is formed in the middle of the positioning block, and the clamping block and the clamping groove are inserted and matched. A disassembly component is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly component includes a rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate. A pulling rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block close to the second compression spring.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a circular gear. The circular gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the first wave-dissipating grille. A damping rod is fixedly connected inside the cross beam, and the output end of the damping rod is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate. The T-shaped plate is slidably connected to the middle of the cross beam. A rack plate is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped plate, and the rack plate is meshed with the circular gear.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the pile foundation, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning groove is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the clamping block and the positioning groove are inserted and matched.

[0014] Working principle: When in use, first connect the movable column and the box body through the flange. At the same time, rotate the second worm, and under the action of the synchronous belt, the second worm gear drives the two belt wheels to rotate simultaneously. When the belt wheels rotate, the lead screw drives the movable column to move downward under the action of the limiting block, and at this time, the length of the support column can be adjusted. When the box body enters the sea, one of the ball plugs squeezes one of the cones, and at this time, the box body can be closed to prevent seawater from entering. When the box body moves to the seabed, drive the electric push rod to contract and make the block enter the box body. At this time, the seawater enters the box body after being filtered by the filter plate, which can increase the weight of the box body and improve the stability of the box body. When the seawater enters, it can drive the impeller and the connecting rod to rotate. When the impeller rotates, the fixed block drives the scraper to rotate. When the scraper moves, it can clean the filtering surface of the filter plate, so that the seawater can continuously enter the box body. When the impeller rotates, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the first worm to rotate simultaneously. At this time, the first worm gear drives the movable plate to turn over, and then the ground anchor can be inserted into the seabed;

[0015] Among them, by inserting the positioning block into the mounting plate, when the positioning block enters, the clamping block will compress the second compression spring. When the card slot moves to a position parallel to the clamping block, the clamping block can be ejected into the card slot by the second compression spring. At this time, the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille can be connected and fixed. By rotating the rotating rod, the pulling rope can separate the clamping block and the card slot. At this time, the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille can be quickly separated, which is convenient for transporting and assembling the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille. When the waves come, they will squeeze the T-shaped plate and make the T-shaped plate drive the rack plate to move. When the rack plate moves, it will compress the damping rod and drive the circular gear to rotate at the same time. At this time, the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille can be flipped according to the moving length of the rack plate, so that the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille can adjust a more appropriate wave-dissipating angle according to the intensity of the waves.

[0016] The present invention provides an assembled openwork breakwater structure using grille wave dissipation. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Through the lifting component, the movable column of the present invention can be extended, so that the supporting device can be used at different depths by the sea. When the box body contacts the seabed, by driving the electric push rod, water can enter the box body through the water inlet to increase its weight, which can improve the stability of the cross beam, reduce the use cost of the openwork breakwater, and improve the installation efficiency of the openwork breakwater. The filter plate can prevent impurities in the sea water from entering the box body and avoid the influence of impurities on the internal parts of the box body. When the sea water enters the box body, the impeller can drive the stabilizing component to insert the grounding cone into the seabed, further improving the stability of the cross beam. The cleaning component can clean the filter surface of the filter plate to avoid the problem of blockage of the filter plate caused by impurities in the sea when entering the box body.

[0018] 2. Through the connecting component of the present invention, the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille can be quickly assembled or disassembled, which is convenient for transporting the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille, and further improves the installation efficiency of the openwork breakwater.

[0019] 3. Through the adjusting component of the present invention, when the waves are small, the angles of the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille remain unchanged. At the same time, with the cooperation of the guiding block, the waves can be efficiently reflected and absorbed, and the speed and force of the sea waves hitting the shore can be slowed down. At the same time, when the sea waves are large, the angles of the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille change to prevent the waves from rolling over the first wave-dissipating grille and the second wave-dissipating grille. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the cone of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the impeller of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of compression spring 1 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the belt of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the limit block of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the card slot of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the card block of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the T-shaped plate of the present invention.

[0029] Among them, 1, cross beam; 2, wave-dissipating grille 1; 3, wave-dissipating grille 2; 4, guiding block; 5, housing; 6, box body; 7, cone; 8, ball plug; 9, retaining strip; 10, filter plate; 11, connecting rod; 12, impeller; 13, fixing block; 14, compression spring 1; 15, scraper; 16, bevel gear 1; 17, bevel gear 2; 18, worm 1; 19, worm gear 1; 20, movable plate; 21, ground anchor; 22, worm 2; 23, worm gear 2; 24, belt pulley; 25, synchronous belt; 26, lead screw; 27, limit block; 28, movable column; 29, pile foundation; 30, flange; 31, positioning block; 32, mounting plate; 33, compression spring 2; 34, card block; 35, card slot; 36, rotating rod; 37, pull rope; 38, circular gear; 39, damping rod; 40, T-shaped plate; 41, rack plate; 42, limit groove; 43, positioning groove; 44, electric push rod; 45, stop block. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the specification of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment: Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembled open - type breakwater structure using a grid to dissipate waves, including a cross - beam 1. A wave - dissipating grid 1 is rotatably connected to the top of the cross - beam 1. An adjusting component is arranged between the cross - beam 1 and the wave - dissipating grid 1. A wave - dissipating grid 2 is arranged on the top of the wave - dissipating grid 1. A connecting component is arranged between the wave - dissipating grid 1 and the wave - dissipating grid 2. The wave - dissipating grid 1 and the wave - dissipating grid 2 can be quickly assembled through the connecting component. At the same time, the angles of the wave - dissipating grid 1 and the wave - dissipating grid 2 can be adjusted according to the intensity of the waves through the adjusting component. A guiding block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the wave - dissipating grid 2. A housing 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross - beam 1. Two pile foundations 29 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 5. A telescopic component is arranged between the housing 5 and the two pile foundations 29. A box body 6 is installed at the bottom of the pile foundation 29. The distance between the housing 5 and the box body 6 can be adjusted through the telescopic component, so that the box body 6 can move to the seabed in different sea areas.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3 , two cones 7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 6. A ball plug 8 is slidably connected to the middle of the cone 7. Two stop bars 9 are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 6. The two stop bars 9 are respectively located on one side of the two ball plugs 8 away from the two cones 7. An electric push rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 6. The output end of the electric push rod 44 is fixedly connected to a stop block 45. The stop block 45 is slidably connected to the middle of the box body 6. An inlet is arranged on the outside of the box body 6. An outlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body 6. By arranging the two cones 7, the two ball plugs 8 and the two stop bars 9, only water can enter the outside of the box body 6, and only water can be discharged from the bottom of the box body 6. By driving the electric push rod 44 to extend, the stop block 45 can block the inlet, thereby preventing sea water from flowing into the box body 6 while the box body 6 enters the sea. By driving the electric push rod 44 to drive the stop block 45 to contract, the inlet can be dredged, so that sea water can enter.

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3, a filter plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body 6. A connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the filter plate 10. One end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with an impeller 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component. A first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the impeller 12 away from the filter plate 10. Two second bevel gears 17 are rotatably connected to the middle of the box body 6. Both of the two second bevel gears 17 are meshed with the first bevel gear 16. A first worm 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the second bevel gear 17 away from the first bevel gear 16. Two first worm wheels 19 are rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 6. The first worm 18 is meshed with the first worm wheel 19. A movable plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first worm wheel 19. A ground anchor 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate 20. By driving the electric push rod 44 to contract, the water inlet is dredged. At this time, seawater can enter the box body 6, and the weight of the box body 6 is increased. Before the water enters, the filter plate 10 can prevent impurities in the water from entering, avoiding the influence of impurities on the cone 7, the ball plug 8 and the retaining bar 9. When the seawater enters, it can drive the impeller 12 and the first bevel gear 16 to rotate. Under the action of the two second bevel gears 17, the first worm 18 can drive the first worm wheel 19 to rotate, and then the movable plate 20 can be turned over and the ground anchor 21 can be inserted into the seabed. At this time, the box body 6 can be fixed, improving the stability of the cross beam 1, reducing the use cost of the open type breakwater, and improving the installation efficiency of the open type breakwater.

[0034] Please refer to the appendix Figure 2 - appendix Figure 4 , the cleaning component includes a fixed block 13. The fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 11 away from the impeller 12. A first compression spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 13. The other end of the first compression spring 14 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 15. The scraping plate 15 is in contact with the filter plate 10. When the impeller 12 rotates, the fixed block 13 can drive the scraping plate 15 to move, and then the filtering surface of the filter plate 10 can be cleaned, preventing impurities in the water from being adsorbed on the outside of the filter plate 10 due to the water pressure in the seawater, avoiding blockage of the filter plate 10, and enabling seawater to continuously enter the box body 6 to increase the weight of the box body 6.

[0035] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 、appendix Figure 5 and appendix Figure 6, the telescopic assembly includes a second worm 22 which is rotatably connected to the middle of the housing 5. Inside the housing 5, a second worm gear 23 is rotatably connected. The second worm 22 meshes with the second worm gear 23. Inside the housing 5, two belt pulleys 24 are rotatably connected. A synchronous belt 25 is sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two belt pulleys 24. By rotating the second worm 22, the second worm gear 23 can drive one of the belt pulleys 24 to rotate. At this time, the two belt pulleys 24 can be rotated simultaneously through the synchronous belt 25. The second worm gear 23 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the belt pulleys 24. A lead screw 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the belt pulley 24. A limit block 27 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 26. A movable column 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block 27. A flange 30 is provided between the movable column 28 and the box body 6. The limit block 27 is slidably connected to the middle of the pile foundation 29. When the two belt pulleys 24 rotate, the lead screw 26 can drive the limit block 27 to move downward. At this time, the movable column 28 can be extended, so that the box body 6 can contact the seabed in different sea areas, thereby improving the practicability of the support assembly.

[0036] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 , appendix Figure 5 and appendix Figure 6 , a limit groove 42 is provided in the middle of the pile foundation 29. The limit block 27 is slidably connected to the middle of the limit groove 42. The limit block 27 can be limited by the limit groove 42 so that the limit block 27 can only move vertically.

[0037] Please refer to the appendix Figure 7 - appendix Figure 9 , the connection assembly includes a positioning block 31 and a mounting plate 32. The positioning block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second wave-dissipating grille 3. The mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the first wave-dissipating grille 2. The positioning block 31 and the mounting plate 32 are in plug-in fit. A positioning groove 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 32. The clamping block 34 and the positioning groove 43 are in plug-in fit. The clamping groove 35 can be limited by the positioning groove 43, so that the positioning block 31 and the mounting plate 32 can be accurately connected, and the assembly speed of the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3 can be improved.

[0038] Please refer to the appendix Figure 7 - appendix Figure 9, a second compression spring 33 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 32. The other end of the second compression spring 33 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 34. The clamping block 34 is in contact with the positioning block 31. A clamping groove 35 is formed in the middle of the positioning block 31. The clamping block 34 and the clamping groove 35 are in plug-in fit. When the positioning block 31 enters the mounting plate 32, the clamping block 34 can be squeezed and the second compression spring 33 can be compressed by the clamping block 34. At this time, the positioning block 31 can be completely inserted into the mounting plate 32. When the clamping groove 35 moves to a position parallel to the clamping block 34 and the clamping block 34 is not extruded by an external force, the clamping block 34 can be ejected into the clamping groove 35 by the second compression spring 33, which is convenient for transporting the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3, and at the same time convenient for assembling the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3. A disassembly component is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 32.

[0039] Please refer to the appendix Figure 8 , the disassembly component includes a rotating rod 36. The rotating rod 36 is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 32. A pulling rope 37 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 36. The other end of the pulling rope 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 34 close to the second compression spring 33. By rotating the rotating rod 36, the pulling rope 37 can be wound up. At this time, under the action of the pulling rope 37, the clamping block 34 can be pulled out from the middle of the clamping groove 35. At this time, the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3 can be quickly separated, which is convenient for removing the second wave-dissipating grille 3 and maintaining or replacing the second wave-dissipating grille 3 and the guiding block 4.

[0040] Please refer to the appendix Figure 9 , the adjusting component includes a circular gear 38. The circular gear 38 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first wave-dissipating grille 2. A damping rod 39 is fixedly connected inside the cross beam 1. The output end of the damping rod 39 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate 40. The T-shaped plate 40 is slidably connected to the middle of the cross beam 1. A rack plate 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped plate 40. The rack plate 41 and the circular gear 38 are meshed with each other. When the waves are large, the T-shaped plate 40 will be squeezed and the damping rod 39 will be compressed by the T-shaped plate 40. At the same time, when the T-shaped plate 40 moves, the rack plate 41 will be driven to move. At this time, the rack plate 41 will drive the circular gear 38 to rotate. At this time, the angles of the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3 can be adjusted so that the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3 can block larger waves and prevent the waves from passing over the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3. When the waves are small, the T-shaped plate 40 cannot compress the damping rod 39. At this time, the angles of the first wave-dissipating grille 2 and the second wave-dissipating grille 3 cannot be adjusted, which helps to disperse smaller waves.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled open breakwater structure using grid wave dissipation, including a cross beam (1), characterized in that, A wave-dissipating grille one (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the cross beam (1). An adjusting component is arranged between the cross beam (1) and the wave-dissipating grille one (2). A wave-dissipating grille two (3) is arranged on the top of the wave-dissipating grille one (2). A connecting component is arranged between the wave-dissipating grille one (2) and the wave-dissipating grille two (3). A guiding block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the wave-dissipating grille two (3). A housing (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam (1). Two pile foundations (29) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (5). A telescopic component is arranged between the housing (5) and the two pile foundations (29). A box body (6) is installed at the bottom of the pile foundation (29). Two cones (7) are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (6). A ball plug (8) is slidably connected to the middle of the cone (7). Two stop bars (9) are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (6). The two stop bars (9) are respectively located on one side of the two ball plugs (8) away from the two cones (7). An electric push rod (44) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (6). The output end of the electric push rod (44) is fixedly connected to a stop block (45). The stop block (45) is slidably connected to the middle of the box body (6). A filter plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body (6). A connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the filter plate (10). An impeller (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (11). A cleaning component is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (11). A bevel gear one (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the impeller (12) away from the filter plate (10). Two bevel gears two (17) are rotatably connected to the middle of the box body (6). Both of the two bevel gears two (17) are meshed with the bevel gear one (16). A worm one (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the bevel gear two (17) away from the bevel gear one (16). Two worm wheels one (19) are rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (6). The worm one (18) is meshed with the worm wheel one (19). A movable plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the worm wheel one (19). A ground anchor cone (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate (20); The telescopic component includes a worm two (22). The worm two (22) is rotatably connected to the middle of the housing (5). A worm wheel two (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (5). The worm two (22) is meshed with the worm wheel two (23). Two belt pulleys (24) are rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (5). A synchronous belt (25) is sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two belt pulleys (24). The worm wheel two (23) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the belt pulleys (24). A lead screw (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the belt pulley (24). A limit block (27) is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw (26). While the seawater enters, it can drive the impeller (12) and the first bevel gear (16) to rotate. Under the action of the two second bevel gears (17), the first worm (18) can drive the first worm wheel (19) to rotate, and then the movable plate (20) can be flipped and the ground anchor cone (21) can be inserted into the seabed. At this time, the box body (6) can be fixed.

2. The prefabricated open breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a fixed block (13). The fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (11) away from the impeller (12). A first compression spring (14) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block (13). The other end of the first compression spring (14) is fixedly connected to a scraping plate (15). The scraping plate (15) is in contact with the filter plate (10).

3. The assembled open - type breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable column (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block (27). A flange plate (30) is arranged between the movable column (28) and the box body (6). The limit block (27) is slidably connected to the middle of the pile foundation (29).

4. The assembled open - type breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a positioning block (31) and a mounting plate (32). The positioning block (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second wave-dissipating grille (3). The mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the first wave-dissipating grille (2). The positioning block (31) and the mounting plate (32) are in plug-in fit. A second compression spring (33) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (32). The other end of the second compression spring (33) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (34). The clamping block (34) is in contact with the positioning block (31). A clamping groove (35) is opened in the middle of the positioning block (31). The clamping block (34) and the clamping groove (35) are in plug-in fit. A dismounting assembly is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate (32).

5. The prefabricated open breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dismounting assembly includes a rotating rod (36). The rotating rod (36) is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate (32). A pulling rope (37) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (36). The other end of the pulling rope (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (34) close to the second compression spring (33).

6. The prefabricated open breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly includes a circular gear (38). The circular gear (38) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first wave-dissipating grille (2). A damping rod (39) is fixedly connected inside the cross beam (1). The output end of the damping rod (39) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate (40). The T-shaped plate (40) is slidably connected to the middle of the cross beam (1). A rack plate (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped plate (40). The rack plate (41) and the circular gear (38) are meshed with each other.

7. The prefabricated open breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limit groove (42) is opened in the middle of the pile foundation (29). The limit block (27) is slidably connected to the middle of the limit groove (42).

8. The assembled open breakwater structure with grid wave dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that A positioning groove (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (32). The clamping block (34) and the positioning groove (43) are in plug-in fit.

Images