Concrete telegraph pole convenient to mount quickly
By designing concrete poles that are easy to install quickly, including a quick installation mechanism, an automatic protection mechanism and a multi-stage reinforcement mechanism, the problems of inconvenient installation and easy deflection of existing poles are solved, and the rapid, stable and safe installation of poles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510099644.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing telephone poles require manual straightening during installation, which is inconvenient to install and is prone to deflection due to external forces, resulting in unstable connection between the bottom and the ground, affecting the safety of the cable.
A concrete pole including a main body, a quick installation mechanism, an automatic protection mechanism and a multi-stage reinforcement mechanism are designed. The rapid installation mechanism achieves rapid installation and position correction of the pole through the cooperation of the outer case and the drill rod; the automatic protection mechanism prevents the pole from being damaged by external forces through the clamping of the arc-shaped clamp; the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism improves the stability of the connection between the pole and the ground through the reinforcement of the threaded pole.
It realizes rapid installation and position correction of the telephone pole, ensures that the telephone pole is perpendicular to the ground, improves the protection and connection stability of the telephone pole during the installation process, and enhances the safety of the cable.
Smart Images

Figure CN120100235A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric poles, in particular to a concrete electric pole which is convenient for quick installation. Background Art
[0002] Utility poles, as an indispensable component of the power system, play a key role in supporting and fixing wires and cables. They are usually designed as columnar structures to ensure the safe, stable and durable transmission of power or communication lines. Utility poles are made of a variety of materials to suit different environments and needs. Cement utility poles (also known as reinforced concrete utility poles) are the most commonly used type of utility poles in modern times. They have the advantages of high strength, good durability, strong corrosion resistance, moderate cost and low maintenance cost. The size and specifications of concrete utility poles vary depending on the application scenario and needs. Generally speaking, the length of the utility pole is usually between 4.5 and 15 meters. There are two types of circular utility poles: tapered poles and equal-diameter poles. The tip diameter of the tapered pole is generally 100 to 230 mm, with a taper of 1:75; the diameter of the equal-diameter pole is 300 to 550 mm; the wall thickness of both is 30 to 60 mm. When installing utility poles, certain processes and specifications need to be followed, including digging foundation pits, pouring concrete foundations, and installing utility poles. At the same time, necessary inspections and tests are required to ensure the stability and safety of the poles.
[0003] Existing utility poles need to be manually straightened during installation, which is inconvenient to install, and are prone to deflection when subjected to horizontal external forces, resulting in an unstable connection between the bottom of the utility pole and the ground, affecting the safety of the cables on its top. Therefore, a concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem that existing electric poles need to be manually straightened during installation, which is inconvenient to install and is prone to deflection when subjected to horizontal external forces, resulting in an unstable connection between the bottom of the electric pole and the ground, affecting the safety of the cables on its top. The invention provides a concrete electric pole that is easy to install quickly.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: A concrete electric pole that is easy to install quickly, comprising a main body, a quick installation mechanism, an automatic protection mechanism and a multi-stage reinforcement mechanism; The main body is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and a rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the top of the main body, and a photovoltaic panel is movably arranged on the top of the rotating seat, a first fixing ring is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the main body, upper mounting frames are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first fixing ring, and lower mounting frames are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the upper mounting frame, the bottom end of the lower mounting frame is fixedly connected to the main body, and a second fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the connection between the bottom end of the lower mounting frame and the main body, the upper mounting frame is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the main body, a triangular structure is surrounded between the lower mounting frame and the upper mounting frame, a plurality of insulators are fixedly arranged on the tops of both ends of the upper mounting frame, and the lower side of the second fixing ring is detachable A pair of third fixing rings are provided, a mounting plate is provided at the connection of the third fixing rings, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the surface of the mounting plate, a distribution box mounting frame is fixedly provided on the side of the third fixing ring away from the mounting plate, a distribution cabinet is detachably provided on the upper side of the distribution box mounting frame, a camera mounting frame is provided on the lower side of the upper mounting frame, an infrared camera is rotatably provided at the bottom of the outer end of the camera mounting frame, the infrared camera and the photovoltaic panel are electrically connected to the distribution cabinet, the quick installation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the main body, the automatic protection mechanism is provided on the upper inner side of the quick installation mechanism, and the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism is provided on the lower side of the automatic protection mechanism. When in use, the utility pole can be quickly installed on the ground through the quick installation mechanism, and the position of the utility pole can be corrected at the same time to ensure that the utility pole is perpendicular to the ground. The operation of the quick installation mechanism can drive the automatic protection mechanism to clamp and fix the utility pole, thereby protecting the utility pole during installation to prevent the utility pole from being damaged by external force impact. When the quick installation mechanism is in operation, it also drives the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism to improve the stability of the connection between the utility pole and the ground, thereby fully improving the connection strength.
[0006] Furthermore, the quick installation mechanism includes a base, the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main body, the base is arranged perpendicular to the main body, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged between the top of the base and the bottom of the side wall of the main body, a plurality of first threaded holes are opened on the edge of the upper surface of the base, and the plurality of first threaded holes are arranged around the axis of the main body. During installation, the base at the bottom of the main body is inserted into the dug installation pit, and the connection strength between the main body and the base can be improved by the reinforcing ribs.
[0007] Furthermore, an outer box is movably provided on the top of the base, the outer box is movably provided on the lower part of the outer wall of the main body, the outer box is coaxially provided with the main body, a positioning plate is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer box, the positioning plate is vertically provided with the main body, the diameter of the positioning plate is larger than the diameter of the outer box, an inclined portion is provided on the bottom edge of the outer box, a mounting ring is fixedly provided on the top of the outer box, the mounting ring is coaxially provided with the main body, and the main body vertically penetrates the mounting ring and the outer box. Push the outer box downward so that the inclined portion at the bottom of the outer box is inserted into the inside of the installation pit until the bottom surface of the positioning plate is completely in contact with the ground at the top of the installation pit, thereby ensuring that the main body remains vertical to the ground and preventing the main body from deflecting.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of drill rods are evenly arranged around the main body inside the outer casing, the top of the drill rod is rotatably connected to the inner top of the outer casing, the drill rod is arranged parallel to the main body, the bottom of the drill rod passes through the bottom of the outer casing and extends to the bottom of the first threaded hole, the number and position of the drill rods match the first threaded hole, a threaded portion is arranged at the connection between the drill rod and the first threaded hole, the threaded portion is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, and a lower drill bit is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drill rod. When the outer casing moves downward, the drill rod is driven to move downward, and when the drill rod moves downward, the threaded portion in the middle thereof is driven to move downward, and the threaded portion starts to rotate when passing through the first threaded rod, causing the drill rod to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the lower drill bit at the bottom of the drill rod to start rotating, causing the lower drill bit to drill into the ground, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the main body.
[0009] Furthermore, the automatic protection mechanism includes an upper chamber, which is surrounded by the positioning plate and the inner upper part of the outer box, the top of the drill rod extends into the interior of the upper chamber, and the top outer wall of one end of the drill rod located in the upper chamber is provided with a first driving gear, which is coaxially arranged with the drill rod. When the drill rod rotates, the first driving gear at its top starts to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of three-stage telescopic rods are vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the upper chamber, the axis direction of the three-stage telescopic rods faces the main body, the number and position of the three-stage telescopic rods match the first driving gear, the three-stage telescopic rods include a fixed end, the outer end of the fixed end is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper chamber, the other end of the fixed end is slidably connected to a first movable rod, the outer side wall of the first movable rod is provided with a first rack on one side of the side wall facing the first driving gear, and the first rack is meshed with the first driving gear. When the first driving gear rotates, it drives the first rack meshed therewith to move in the direction of the main body, and when the first rack moves, it drives the first movable rod to move in the direction away from the movable end.
[0011] Furthermore, a piston cavity is provided inside the first movable rod, a movable plug is slidably provided inside the piston cavity, a second movable rod is provided on the side of the movable plug away from the fixed end, the other end of the second movable rod extends to the outside of the first movable rod, the other end of the second movable rod is connected to an arc-shaped clamping block, a spring is connected between the end of the first movable rod facing the arc-shaped clamping block and the arc-shaped clamping block, the diameter and shape of the arc-shaped clamping block match the outer diameter and shape of the main body, and the threads of the threaded portion facing each other are opposite. When the first movable rod moves, the spring pushes the second movable rod to move in the direction of the main body, so that the arc-shaped clamping block moves accordingly, until the arc-shaped clamping block abuts against the outer surface of the main body, at which time the spring is compressed, generating elastic force on the arc-shaped clamping block, and the main body is clamped and fixed in the vertical direction by the arc-shaped clamping block, thereby protecting the electric pole during installation and preventing the electric pole from being damaged by external force impact.
[0012] Furthermore, the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism includes a lower chamber, a limit ring is provided at the connection between the drill rod and the positioning plate, a second drive gear is provided at the middle of a section of the outer wall of the drill rod located in the lower chamber, the second drive gear is coaxially arranged with the drill rod, a second rack is provided on the outer side of the second drive gear in meshing engagement, the number of the second racks matches the drill rod, and the teeth of the adjacent second racks and the first rack are arranged in opposite directions. When the drill rod rotates, the second drive gear is driven to rotate accordingly, and when the second drive gear rotates, the second rack meshed with it is driven to move in the opposite direction to the first rack.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the top of the second rack, a slider is connected to the top of the connecting rod, a sliding groove is provided at the connection between the bottom side wall of the positioning plate and the slider, the top of the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the direction of the sliding groove is parallel to the axis of the three-stage telescopic rod. When the second rack moves, the connecting rod at the top of the rack moves with it, so that the slider slides outward along the sliding groove.
[0014] Furthermore, a connection seat is fixedly provided at the outer end of the second rack, a connection platform is rotatably provided inside the connection seat, a threaded rod is connected to the outer side of the connection platform, the threaded rod is arranged in parallel with the second rack, the outer end of the threaded rod passes through the side wall of the outer box and extends to the outside of the outer box, a second threaded hole is provided at the connection between the side wall of the outer box and the threaded rod, a side drill bit is fixedly provided at the outer end of the threaded rod, and a spiral groove is provided around the outer side wall of the side drill bit and the lower drill bit. When the second rack moves, it also drives the connection seat to move outward, so that the connection platform inside it moves accordingly, and when the connection platform moves, it drives the threaded rod to move outward, and the threaded rod starts to rotate when passing through the second threaded hole, so that the side drill bit at the outer end of the threaded rod starts to rotate until it drills into the soil inside the side wall of the installation pit, thereby improving the connection stability between the electric pole and the ground, and then fully improving the connection strength.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The concrete utility pole of the present invention is easy to install quickly. When in use, the utility pole can be quickly installed on the ground through a quick installation mechanism, and the position of the utility pole can be corrected to ensure that the utility pole is perpendicular to the ground. The operation of the quick installation mechanism can drive the automatic protection mechanism to clamp and fix the utility pole, thereby protecting the utility pole during installation to prevent the utility pole from being damaged by external force impact. When the quick installation mechanism is in operation, it also drives the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism to improve the stability of the connection between the utility pole and the ground, thereby fully improving the connection strength.
[0016] 2. The concrete electric pole that is easy to install quickly of the present invention is provided with a quick installation mechanism, which can push the outer box downward during installation, so that the inclined part at the bottom of the outer box is inserted into the inside of the installation pit until the bottom surface of the positioning plate is completely in contact with the ground at the top of the installation pit, thereby ensuring that the main body and the ground remain in a vertical state and preventing the main body from tilting; when the outer box moves downward, it drives the drill rod downward, and when the drill rod moves downward, it drives the threaded part in the middle part to move downward, and the threaded part starts to rotate when passing through the first threaded rod, causing the drill rod to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the lower drill bit at the bottom of the drill rod to start rotating, causing the lower drill bit to drill into the ground, thereby realizing quick installation of the main body.
[0017] 3. The concrete electric pole that is easy to install quickly of the present invention is provided with an automatic protection mechanism. When the first movable rod moves, the second movable rod can be pushed by the spring to move in the direction of the main body, so that the arc clamping block moves accordingly until the arc clamping block abuts against the outer surface of the main body. At this time, the spring is compressed, generating elastic force on the arc clamping block, and the main body is clamped and fixed in the vertical direction by the arc clamping block, thereby protecting the electric pole during installation and preventing the electric pole from being damaged by external force impact.
[0018] 4. The concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly of the present invention is provided with a multi-stage reinforcement mechanism, which can simultaneously drive the connecting seat to move outward when the second rack moves, so that the connecting platform inside it moves accordingly. When the connecting platform moves, it drives the threaded rod to move outward. When the threaded rod passes through the second threaded hole, it starts to rotate, so that the side drill bit at the outer end of the threaded rod starts to rotate until it drills into the soil of the side wall of the installation pit, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the utility pole and the ground, and then fully improving the connection strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete electric pole that is easy to install quickly; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer casing of a concrete electric pole which is easy to install quickly; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a three-stage telescopic pole of a concrete electric pole that is easy to install quickly; Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location A of a concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly.
[0020] Description of reference numerals: 1. main body; 2. base; 3. lower mounting frame; 4. upper mounting frame; 5. first fixing ring; 6. second fixing ring; 7. insulator; 8. third fixing ring; 9. mounting plate; 10. distribution box mounting frame; 11. distribution cabinet; 12. photovoltaic panel; 13. infrared camera; 14. outer box; 15. positioning plate; 16. mounting ring; 17. reinforcing rib; 18. first threaded hole; 19. drill rod; 20. lower drill bit; 21. threaded portion; 22. three-stage telescopic rod; 23. first driving gear; 2 4. Limiting ring; 25. Inclined portion; 26. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 27. Upper chamber; 28. Fixed end; 29. First movable rod; 30. Piston chamber; 31. Second movable rod; 32. Movable plug; 33. First rack; 34. Spring; 35. Second drive gear; 36. Second rack; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Slide groove; 39. Sliding block; 40. Connecting seat; 41. Second threaded hole; 42. Connecting platform; 43. Threaded rod; 44. Side drill bit; 45. Spiral groove; 46. Rotating seat; 47. Lower chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a concrete electric pole that is easy to install quickly includes a main body 1, a quick installation mechanism, an automatic protection mechanism and a multi-stage reinforcement mechanism; The main body 1 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and a rotating seat 46 is rotatably arranged on the top of the main body 1, and a photovoltaic panel 12 is movably arranged on the top of the rotating seat 46. A first fixing ring 5 is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the main body 1, and upper mounting frames 4 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first fixing ring 5. The bottoms of both ends of the upper mounting frame 4 are fixedly connected with lower mounting frames 3, and the bottom ends of the lower mounting frames 3 are fixedly connected to the main body 1. A second fixing ring 6 is fixedly arranged at the connection between the bottom ends of the lower mounting frames 3 and the main body 1. The upper mounting frame 4 is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the main body 1, and a triangular structure is formed between the lower mounting frame 3 and the upper mounting frame 4. A plurality of insulators 7 are fixedly arranged on the tops of both ends of the upper mounting frame 4, and the lower side of the second fixing ring 6 can be A pair of third fixing rings 8 are detachably provided, a mounting plate 9 is provided at the connection of the third fixing rings 8, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the surface of the mounting plate 9, a distribution box mounting frame 10 is fixedly provided on the side of the third fixing ring 8 away from the mounting plate 9, a distribution cabinet 11 is detachably provided on the upper side of the distribution box mounting frame 10, a camera mounting frame is provided on the lower side of the upper mounting frame 4, an infrared camera 13 is rotatably provided on the outer bottom of the camera mounting frame, the infrared camera 13 and the photovoltaic panel 12 are both electrically connected to the distribution cabinet 11, the quick installation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the main body 1, the automatic protection mechanism is provided on the upper inner side of the quick installation mechanism, and the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism is provided on the lower side of the automatic protection mechanism. When in use, the utility pole can be quickly installed on the ground through the quick installation mechanism, and the position of the utility pole can be corrected at the same time to ensure that the utility pole is perpendicular to the ground. The operation of the quick installation mechanism can drive the automatic protection mechanism to clamp and fix the utility pole, thereby protecting the utility pole during installation to prevent the utility pole from being damaged by external force impact. When the quick installation mechanism is in operation, it also drives the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism to improve the stability of the connection between the utility pole and the ground, thereby fully improving the connection strength.
[0023] The quick installation mechanism includes a base 2, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, and the base 2 is arranged vertically with the main body 1. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 17 are fixedly arranged between the top of the base 2 and the bottom of the side wall of the main body 1, and a plurality of first threaded holes 18 are opened on the edge of the upper surface of the base 2, and the plurality of first threaded holes 18 are arranged around the axis of the main body 1. During installation, the base 2 at the bottom of the main body 1 is inserted into the dug installation pit, and the reinforcing ribs 17 can improve the connection strength between the main body 1 and the base 2.
[0024] An outer box 14 is movably provided on the top of the base 2, and the outer box 14 is movably provided at the lower part of the outer wall of the main body 1, and the outer box 14 is coaxially provided with the main body 1. A positioning plate 15 is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer box 14, and the positioning plate 15 is vertically provided with the main body 1. The diameter of the positioning plate 15 is larger than the diameter of the outer box 14. An inclined portion 25 is provided on the bottom edge of the outer box 14, and a mounting ring 16 is fixedly provided on the top of the outer box 14. The mounting ring 16 is coaxially provided with the main body 1, and the main body 1 vertically penetrates the mounting ring 16 and the outer box 14. Push the outer box 14 downward, so that the inclined portion 25 at the bottom of the outer box 14 is inserted into the inside of the installation pit, until the bottom surface of the positioning plate 15 is completely in contact with the ground at the top of the installation pit, thereby ensuring that the main body 1 is kept vertical to the ground and preventing the main body 1 from deflecting.
[0025] A plurality of drill rods 19 are evenly arranged around the main body 1 inside the outer box 14. The top of the drill rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the outer box 14. The drill rod 19 is arranged parallel to the main body 1. The bottom of the drill rod 19 passes through the bottom of the outer box 14 and extends to the bottom of the first threaded hole 18. The number and position of the drill rods 19 match the first threaded hole 18. The connection between the drill rod 19 and the first threaded hole 18 is provided with a threaded portion 21, which is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 18. A lower drill bit 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drill rod 19. When the outer box 14 moves downward, the drill rod 19 is driven to move downward. When the drill rod 19 moves downward, the threaded portion 21 in the middle thereof is driven to move downward. When the threaded portion 21 passes through the first threaded rod 43, it starts to rotate, so that the drill rod 19 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the lower drill bit 20 at the bottom of the drill rod 19 to start rotating, so that the lower drill bit 20 drills into the ground, and the main body 1 is quickly installed.
[0026] The automatic protection mechanism includes an upper chamber 27, which is surrounded by the positioning plate 15 and the inner upper part of the outer box 14. The top end of the drill rod 19 extends into the interior of the upper chamber 27. The drill rod 19 is located at one end of the upper chamber 27. The top outer wall is provided with a first driving gear 23, and the first driving gear 23 is coaxially arranged with the drill rod 19. When the drill rod 19 rotates, the first driving gear 23 at the top thereof starts to rotate.
[0027] Further, a plurality of three-stage telescopic rods 22 are vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the upper chamber 27, the axis direction of the three-stage telescopic rods 22 faces the main body 1, the number and position of the three-stage telescopic rods 22 match the first driving gear 23, the three-stage telescopic rod 22 includes a fixed end 28, the outer end of the fixed end 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper chamber 27, the other end of the fixed end 28 is slidably connected to a first movable rod 29, the outer side wall of the first movable rod 29 is provided with a first rack 33 on one side wall facing the first driving gear 23, and the first rack 33 is meshed and connected with the first driving gear 23. When the first driving gear 23 rotates, it drives the first rack 33 meshed therewith to move in the direction of the main body 1, and when the first rack 33 moves, it drives the first movable rod 29 to move in the direction away from the movable end.
[0028] The first movable rod 29 has a piston cavity 30 formed inside, and a movable plug 32 is slidably disposed inside the piston cavity 30. A second movable rod 31 is disposed on the side of the movable plug 32 away from the fixed end 28. The other end of the second movable rod 31 extends to the outside of the first movable rod 29. The other end of the second movable rod 31 is connected to an arc-shaped clamping block. A spring 34 is connected between the end of the first movable rod 29 facing the arc-shaped clamping block and the arc-shaped clamping block. The diameter and shape of the arc-shaped clamping block match the outer diameter and shape of the main body 1, and the threads of the threaded portion 21 facing each other face in the opposite direction. When the first movable rod 29 moves, the spring 34 pushes the second movable rod 31 to move in the direction of the main body 1, so that the arc-shaped clamping block moves accordingly until the arc-shaped clamping block abuts against the outer surface of the main body 1. At this time, the spring 34 is compressed, generating elastic force on the arc-shaped clamping block, and the main body 1 is clamped and fixed in the vertical direction by the arc-shaped clamping block, thereby protecting the electric pole during installation and preventing the electric pole from being damaged by external force impact.
[0029] The multi-stage reinforcement mechanism includes a lower chamber 47, a limit ring 24 is provided at the connection between the drill rod 19 and the positioning plate 15, and a second driving gear 35 is provided at the middle of a section of the outer wall of the drill rod 19 located in the lower chamber 47. The second driving gear 35 is coaxially arranged with the drill rod 19, and a second rack 36 is provided on the outer side of the second driving gear 35 in meshing engagement. The number of the second racks 36 matches the drill rod 19, and the teeth of the adjacent second racks 36 and the first rack 33 are arranged in opposite directions. When the drill rod 19 rotates, the second driving gear 35 is driven to rotate accordingly, and when the second driving gear 35 rotates, the second rack 36 meshed therewith is driven to move in the opposite direction to the first rack 33.
[0030] A connecting rod 37 is fixedly provided at the top of the second rack 36, a slider 39 is connected to the top of the connecting rod 37, a slide groove 38 is provided at the connection between the bottom side wall of the positioning plate 15 and the slider 39, the top of the slider 39 is slidably connected to the slide groove 38, and the direction of the slide groove 38 is parallel to the axis of the three-stage telescopic rod 22. When the second rack 36 moves, the connecting rod 37 at the top thereof moves accordingly, so that the slider 39 slides outward along the slide groove 38.
[0031] A connecting seat 40 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the second rack 36, and a connecting platform 42 is rotatably provided inside the connecting seat 40. A threaded rod 43 is connected to the outer side of the connecting platform 42. The threaded rod 43 is arranged parallel to the second rack 36. The outer end of the threaded rod 43 passes through the side wall of the outer box 14 and extends to the outside of the outer box 14. A second threaded hole 41 is provided at the connection between the side wall of the outer box 14 and the threaded rod 43. A side drill bit 44 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the threaded rod 43. The outer side walls of the side drill bit 44 and the lower drill bit 20 are both surrounded by spiral grooves 45. When the second rack 36 moves, it also drives the connecting seat 40 to move outward, so that the connecting platform 42 inside it moves accordingly. When the connecting platform 42 moves, it drives the threaded rod 43 to move outward. When the threaded rod 43 passes through the second threaded hole 41, it starts to rotate, so that the side drill bit 44 at the outer end of the threaded rod 43 starts to rotate until it drills into the soil of the side wall of the installation pit, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the electric pole and the ground, and then fully improving the connection strength.
[0032] Working principle: During installation, the base 2 at the bottom of the main body 1 is inserted into the dug installation pit. The reinforcement ribs 17 can improve the connection strength between the main body 1 and the base 2, and the outer box 14 is pushed downward so that the inclined portion 25 at the bottom of the outer box 14 is inserted into the interior of the installation pit until the bottom surface of the positioning plate 15 is completely in contact with the ground at the top of the installation pit, thereby ensuring that the main body 1 remains vertical to the ground and preventing the main body 1 from tilting. When the outer box 14 moves downward, it drives the drill rod 19 to move downward, and when the drill rod 19 moves downward, it drives the threaded portion 21 in the middle thereof to move downward. When the threaded portion 21 passes through the first threaded rod 43, it starts to rotate, causing the drill rod 19 to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the lower drill bit 20 at the bottom of the drill rod 19 to start rotating, causing the lower drill bit 20 to drill into the ground, thereby achieving rapid installation of the main body 1.
[0033] When the drill rod 19 rotates, the first driving gear 23 at the top thereof starts to rotate. When the first driving gear 23 rotates, it drives the first rack 33 meshing therewith to move in the direction of the main body 1. When the first rack 33 moves, it drives the first movable rod 29 to move in the direction away from the movable end. When the first movable rod 29 moves, the spring 34 pushes the second movable rod 31 to move in the direction of the main body 1, so that the arc clamping block moves accordingly until the arc clamping block abuts against the outer surface of the main body 1. At this time, the spring 34 is compressed, generating elastic force on the arc clamping block, and the main body 1 is clamped and fixed in the vertical direction by the arc clamping block, thereby protecting the electric pole during installation to prevent the electric pole from being damaged by external force impact.
[0034] When the drill rod 19 rotates, the second drive gear 35 is driven to rotate accordingly. When the second drive gear 35 rotates, it drives the second rack 36 meshing therewith to move in the opposite direction to the first rack 33. When the second rack 36 moves, it drives the connecting rod 37 at its top to move accordingly, so that the slider 39 slides outward along the slide groove 38. When the second rack 36 moves, it also drives the connecting seat 40 to move outward, so that the connecting platform 42 inside it moves accordingly. When the connecting platform 42 moves, it drives the threaded rod 43 to move outward. When the threaded rod 43 passes through the second threaded hole 41, it starts to rotate, so that the side drill bit 44 at the outer end of the threaded rod 43 starts to rotate until it drills into the soil of the side wall of the installation pit, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the electric pole and the ground, and then fully improving the connection strength.
[0035] The above embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly, characterized in that: It comprises a main body (1), a quick installation mechanism, an automatic protection mechanism and a multi-stage reinforcement mechanism; The main body (1) is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a rotating seat (46) is rotatably arranged on the top of the main body (1), a photovoltaic panel (12) is movably arranged on the top of the rotating seat (46), a first fixing ring (5) is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the main body (1), upper mounting frames (4) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first fixing ring (5), lower mounting frames (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the upper mounting frame (4), the bottom end of the lower mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the main body (1), a second fixing ring (6) is fixedly arranged at the connection between the bottom end of the lower mounting frame (3) and the main body (1), the upper mounting frame (4) is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the main body (1), a triangular structure is formed between the lower mounting frame (3) and the upper mounting frame (4), a plurality of insulators (7) are fixedly arranged on the top of both ends of the upper mounting frame (4), and the second fixing ring (6) is fixedly arranged at the connection between the bottom end of the lower mounting frame (3) and the main body (1). A pair of third fixing rings (8) are detachably provided on the lower side of the ring (6); a mounting plate (9) is provided at the connection of the third fixing rings (8); a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the surface of the mounting plate (9); a distribution box mounting frame (10) is fixedly provided on the side of the third fixing ring (8) away from the mounting plate (9); a distribution cabinet (11) is detachably provided on the upper side of the distribution box mounting frame (10); a camera mounting frame is provided on the lower side of the upper mounting frame (4); an infrared camera (13) is rotatably provided on the outer bottom of the camera mounting frame; the infrared camera (13) and the photovoltaic panel (12) are both electrically connected to the distribution cabinet (11); the quick installation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the main body (1); the automatic protection mechanism is provided on the upper inner side of the quick installation mechanism; and the multi-stage reinforcement mechanism is provided on the lower side of the automatic protection mechanism.
2. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that The quick installation mechanism comprises a base (2), the base (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), the base (2) and the main body (1) are arranged vertically, a plurality of reinforcing ribs (17) are fixedly arranged between the top of the base (2) and the bottom of the side wall of the main body (1), a plurality of first threaded holes (18) are opened on the edge of the upper surface of the base (2), and the plurality of first threaded holes (18) are arranged around the axis of the main body (1).
3. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that An outer box (14) is movably arranged on the top of the base (2), and the outer box (14) is movably arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the main body (1). The outer box (14) is coaxially arranged with the main body (1). A positioning plate (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer box (14), and the positioning plate (15) is vertically arranged with the main body (1). The diameter of the positioning plate (15) is larger than the diameter of the outer box (14). An inclined portion (25) is arranged on the bottom edge of the outer box (14). A mounting ring (16) is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer box (14), and the mounting ring (16) is coaxially arranged with the main body (1). The main body (1) vertically penetrates the mounting ring (16) and the outer box (14).
4. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 3, characterized in that A plurality of drill rods (19) are evenly arranged inside the outer casing (14) and around the main body (1). The top ends of the drill rods (19) are rotatably connected to the inner top of the outer casing (14). The drill rods (19) are arranged parallel to the main body (1). The bottom ends of the drill rods (19) pass through the bottom of the outer casing (14) and extend to the bottom of the first threaded hole (18). The number and position of the drill rods (19) match the first threaded hole (18). A threaded portion (21) is arranged at the connection between the drill rod (19) and the first threaded hole (18). The threaded portion (21) is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole (18). A lower drill bit (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drill rod (19).
5. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 4, characterized in that The automatic protection mechanism comprises an upper chamber (27), the upper chamber (27) being surrounded by the positioning plate (15) and the inner upper part of the outer casing (14), the top end of the drill rod (19) extending into the interior of the upper chamber (27), the drill rod (19) being located at one end of the upper chamber (27) and having a first drive gear (23) disposed on the top outer side wall thereof, the first drive gear (23) being coaxially disposed with the drill rod (19).
6. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 5, characterized in that A plurality of three-stage telescopic rods (22) are vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the upper chamber (27), the axis direction of the three-stage telescopic rods (22) faces the main body (1), the number and position of the three-stage telescopic rods (22) match the first driving gear (23), the three-stage telescopic rod (22) comprises a fixed end (28), the outer end of the fixed end (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper chamber (27), the other end of the fixed end (28) is slidably connected to a first movable rod (29), the outer side wall of the first movable rod (29) facing the side wall of the first driving gear (23) is provided with a first rack (33), and the first rack (33) is meshingly connected to the first driving gear (23).
7. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 6, characterized in that A piston cavity (30) is provided inside the first movable rod (29), a movable plug (32) is slidably provided inside the piston cavity (30), a second movable rod (31) is provided on the side of the movable plug (32) away from the fixed end (28), the other end of the second movable rod (31) extends to the outside of the first movable rod (29), the other end of the second movable rod (31) is connected to an arc-shaped clamping block (26), a spring (34) is connected between one end of the first movable rod (29) facing the arc-shaped clamping block (26) and the arc-shaped clamping block (26), the diameter and shape of the arc-shaped clamping block (26) match the outer diameter and shape of the main body (1), and the threads of the threaded portion (21) facing each other are in opposite directions.
8. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 6, characterized in that The multi-stage reinforcement mechanism comprises a lower chamber (47), a limit ring (24) is provided at the connection between the drill rod (19) and the positioning plate (15), a second driving gear (35) is provided at the middle of a section of the outer wall of the drill rod (19) located in the lower chamber (47), the second driving gear (35) is coaxially arranged with the drill rod (19), a second rack (36) is meshed on the outer side of the second driving gear (35), the number of the second racks (36) matches that of the drill rod (19), and the teeth of adjacent second racks (36) and first racks (33) are arranged to face each other.
9. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 8, characterized in that A connecting rod (37) is fixedly provided at the top end of the second rack (36), a slider (39) is connected to the top end of the connecting rod (37), a sliding groove (38) is provided at the connection between the bottom side wall of the positioning plate (15) and the slider (39), the top end of the slider (39) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (38), and the direction of the sliding groove (38) is arranged parallel to the axis of the three-stage telescopic rod (22).
10. A concrete utility pole that is easy to install quickly according to claim 9, characterized in that The outer end of the second rack (36) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (40), and a connecting platform (42) is rotatably provided inside the connecting seat (40). The outer side of the connecting platform (42) is connected with a threaded rod (43), and the threaded rod (43) is arranged parallel to the second rack (36). The outer end of the threaded rod (43) passes through the side wall of the outer casing (14) and extends to the outside of the outer casing (14). A second threaded hole (41) is provided at the connection between the side wall of the outer casing (14) and the threaded rod (43). The outer end of the threaded rod (43) is fixedly provided with a side drill bit (44), and the outer side walls of the side drill bit (44) and the lower drill bit (20) are both surrounded by spiral grooves (45).