A real-time adjustment method for the formula of saline-alkali land improvement microbial agents based on environmental factors

Abstract

The present application discloses a real-time adjustment method for the formula of a saline-alkali soil improvement microbial agent based on environmental factors, including: obtaining the distribution positions of the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali soil and obtaining the environmental information of the distribution positions; obtaining the formula of the microbial agent dispensed by the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali soil and obtaining the types and concentrations of the microorganisms dispensed based on the formula of the microbial agent; obtaining the environmental information of the distribution positions after the environmental disturbance generated after the microbial agent is dispensed to obtain the environmental disturbance amount; obtaining the environmental information of the distribution positions under the action of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain the environmental factors after disturbance; obtaining or predicting the weather conditions of the saline-alkali soil and obtaining the weather disturbance amount and the environmental factors under the action of the weather based on the weather conditions; adjusting the formula of the microbial agent based on the environmental factors after disturbance or the environmental factors under the action of the weather to obtain the adjusted formula of the microbial agent. It solves the problem of insufficient analysis of environmental factors after the microbial agent is dispensed, thus ensuring the precise adjustment of the formula of the microbial agent under any environmental factors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of smart agriculture. Specifically, it relates to a method for real-time adjustment of the formula of a saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent based on environmental factors. Background Art

[0002] In the current development of saline-alkali land transformation work, it has gradually started to develop towards the direction of smart agriculture, and it is necessary to continuously adjust the microbial agent formula during the transformation process to achieve continuous improvement of saline-alkali land. However, after the microbial agent is put in, environmental factors will have a great impact on the specific performance of the microbial agent. Therefore, it is necessary to consider environmental factors and then make real-time adjustments to the formula of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent. In the current application of environmental factors, mainly only the impact of the weather environment on the improvement microbial agent is simply analyzed, and the changes in environmental factors caused after the microbial agent is put in are not thoroughly considered. This leads to the failure to deeply analyze the effect of the microbial agent caused by changes in environmental factors, especially the changes in environmental factors caused after the microbial agent is put in, which is not conducive to ensuring the long-term and high-quality performance of the improvement microbial agent, resulting in a poor improvement effect of the microbial agent on saline-alkali land.

[0003] Therefore, how to consider all environmental factors when the saline-alkali land improvement agent microbial agent acts and make real-time adjustments to the microbial agent formula based on environmental factors is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems of incomplete analysis of environmental function factors and unclear priority of considered environmental factors in the current technical field, this application discloses a method for real-time adjustment of the formula of a saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent based on environmental factors. Specifically:

[0005] A method for real-time adjustment of the formula of a saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent based on environmental factors, characterized in that the adjustment method includes:

[0006] Obtain the distribution positions of the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali land and obtain the environmental information of the distribution positions;

[0007] Obtain the microbial agent formula dispensed by the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali land and obtain the types and concentrations of the microorganisms dispensed based on the microbial agent formula;

[0008] Obtain the environmental disturbance generated after the microbial agent is dispensed at the distribution positions to obtain the amount of environmental disturbance;

[0009] Obtain the environmental information of the distribution positions under the action of the amount of environmental disturbance to obtain the environmental factors after disturbance;

[0010] Obtain or predict the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land and obtain the amount of weather disturbance and the environmental factors under the action of the weather based on the weather conditions.

[0011] Adjust the formulation of the microbial agent based on the environmental factors after perturbation or the environmental factors under weather effects to obtain the adjusted formulation of the microbial agent.

[0012] Optionally, obtaining the distribution positions of the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali land and obtaining the environmental information of the distribution positions includes:

[0013] Obtain the coordinates of the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali land and obtain the environmental monitoring devices within the coverage area of the microbial agent spread by the microbial agent dispensers;

[0014] Based on the environmental monitoring devices, obtain the environmental information of the microbial agent dispensers;

[0015] The environmental information includes soil temperature, soil humidity, soil water content, and soil oxygen content.

[0016] Optionally, obtaining the formulation of the microbial agent dispensed by the microbial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land and obtaining the types and concentrations of the microorganisms dispensed based on the formulation of the microbial agent includes:

[0017] Adjust the control parameters based on the formulation of the microbial agent of the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the formulation of the microbial agent of the microbial agent dispenser;

[0018] Adjust the time node based on the formulation of the microbial agent of the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the microbial agent formulation adjustment time;

[0019] Establish the microbial agent formulation adjustment time and the formulation of the microbial agent of the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the time period microbial agent formulation;

[0020] Based on the time period microbial agent formulation, obtain the types of microorganisms of the microbial agent and the dispensing speed of the microbial agent;

[0021] Based on the dispensing speed of the microbial agent and the water resource dispensing speed of the time period microbial agent formulation, obtain the concentration of the microorganisms.

[0022] Optionally, obtaining the environmental perturbation generated after dispensing the microbial agent for the environmental information of the distribution position to obtain the environmental perturbation amount includes:

[0023] Obtain the microbial agent dispensing range of the microbial agent dispenser and obtain the environmental information of the microbial agent dispensing range in real time to obtain the real-time environmental information;

[0024] Obtain the starting point and end point of the microbial agent dispensing time of the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the microbial agent dispensing time period;

[0025] Obtain the time period microbial agent formulation within the microbial agent dispensing time period, and establish the corresponding relationship between the time period microbial agent formulation and the real-time environmental information;

[0026] Obtain the change amount of the real-time environment information corresponding to adjacent time nodes in the data group constructed based on the real-time environment information, and obtain the environment change amount;

[0027] When the environment change amount is not lower than the preset environment change amount, set the environment change amount as the environmental disturbance amount.

[0028] Optionally, obtaining the environmental information at the distribution position under the action of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain the post-disturbance environmental elements includes:

[0029] Based on the historical measurement values of the environmental information at the distribution position, obtain the standard environmental information;

[0030] Based on the real-time environment information, obtain the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance amount;

[0031] Based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance amount and the standard environmental information, obtain the changed environmental information;

[0032] Based on the changed environmental information and the distribution position, obtain the post-disturbance environmental elements.

[0033] Optionally, obtaining or predicting the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and based on the weather conditions, obtaining the weather disturbance amount and the environmental elements under the action of the weather includes:

[0034] Obtain the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and based on the environmental measurement device, obtain the environmental elements under the action of the weather;

[0035] Or,

[0036] Obtain the historical data of the environmental elements under the action of the weather and the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establish the equation of the environmental elements under the action of the weather;

[0037] Predict the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land to obtain the weather prediction result;

[0038] Based on the weather prediction result and the equation of the environmental elements under the action of the weather, obtain the environmental elements under the action of the weather.

[0039] Optionally, obtaining the historical data of the environmental elements under the action of the weather and the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establishing the equation of the environmental elements under the action of the weather includes:

[0040] Obtain the historical data of the weather conditions, and obtain different weather index data;

[0041] Obtain the duration of the different weather index data. When the duration is not lower than the preset duration, obtain the average value of the different weather index data to obtain the weather action value;

[0042] Obtain the associated environmental information based on the type of the weather action value;

[0043] Based on the associated environmental information and the weather action value, obtain the environmental element equation under the weather action.

[0044] Optionally, the adjusting the microbial agent formula based on the perturbed environmental elements or the environmental elements under the weather action to obtain the adjusted microbial agent formula includes:

[0045] Obtain the numerical value of the perturbed environmental elements or the environmental elements under the weather action to obtain the environmental change value;

[0046] Establish the relationship between the environmental change value and the activity of the microorganisms in the microbial agent formula to obtain the priority level of the influence degree;

[0047] Based on the priority level of the influence degree, adjust the microbial categories in the microbial agent formula to obtain the adjusted microbial categories;

[0048] Based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microbial categories, adjust the microbial concentration in the microbial agent formula to obtain the adjusted concentration;

[0049] Combine the adjusted microbial categories and the adjusted concentration to obtain the adjusted microbial agent formula.

[0050] Optionally, the adjusting the microbial categories in the microbial agent formula based on the priority level of the influence degree to obtain the adjusted microbial categories includes:

[0051] Obtain the activities of all the microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the action of the priority level of the influence degree to obtain the microbial activities under the environmental action;

[0052] Obtain the comparison result between the microbial activities under the environmental action and the preset microbial activities. If the microbial activities under the environmental action are not higher than the preset microbial activities, select new microbial categories;

[0053] Based on the interaction relationship of the new microbial categories, obtain the adjusted microbial categories.

[0054] Optionally, the adjusting the microbial concentration in the microbial agent formula based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microbial categories to obtain the adjusted concentration includes:

[0055] Obtain the soil moisture content data in the environmental change value to obtain the soil moisture data;

[0056] Obtain the target concentration of the adjusted microbial categories;

[0057] Obtain the input amount of the adjusted microbial category and the soil moisture data, and adjust the water resource supplement amount to obtain the adjusted concentration.

[0058] The beneficial effects of this application include:

[0059] 1. Analyze all environmental elements. In addition to analyzing the environmental changes under the influence of weather during saline-alkali land improvement, this application also analyzes the environmental element change parameters that can be caused during the input process of the improvement microbial agent, as well as the environmental elements under the long-term and small-scale action of the weather environment, and makes real-time adjustments to the formula of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent to make real-time adjustments to the distribution of the improvement microbial agent.

[0060] 2. Determine the priority of environmental elements. In the technical solution of this application, both the drastic changes in environmental function elements caused by weather effects and the long-term and slow changes in saline-alkali land environmental elements are considered, and the former is used as a limiting condition for the adjustment of the saline-alkali land microbial agent formula with higher priority, so as to ensure that the microbial agent formula can be preferentially adjusted according to the saline-alkali land environmental changes caused by weather conditions.

[0061] 3. Make real-time adjustments to the formula of the improvement microbial agent. By obtaining environmental elements in real time and predicting environmental elements, the formula of the improvement microbial agent is set and analyzed, so as to obtain a specific adjustment method for the formula of the improvement microbial agent. In this case, the formula of the improvement microbial agent can be adjusted in advance or during the process to achieve real-time adjustment of the formula of the improvement microbial agent. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0062] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments of this application or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions are only some embodiments of this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the following specific embodiments to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation to the present disclosure. In the drawings:

[0063] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for real-time adjustment of the formula of a saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent based on environmental elements provided by an embodiment of this application;

[0064] Figure 2 It is a front view of a microbial agent dispenser in a method for real-time adjustment of the formula of a saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent based on environmental elements provided by an embodiment of this application. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0065] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0066] In the improvement of saline-alkali land, a variety of microbial agents need to be invested. The microbial agents contain a variety of microorganisms. Only under the synergistic action of these microorganisms can the saline-alkali land be improved at a high level. However, different microorganisms have different requirements for environmental parameters. Whether it is the action of the weather or the change of environmental factors in the saline-alkali land caused by the application of the microbial agent, it will affect the activity of the microbial agent put in, and this change of environmental factors will continue to occur. Therefore, in the real-time adjustment of the microbial agent for saline-alkali land improvement agent, it is necessary to analyze all the environmental factor change factors therein to perform real-time adjustment of the microbial agent formula. In the current adjustment of the microbial agent formula for saline-alkali land improvement, usually only the change amount of environmental factors under the action of the weather is considered, and the change of environmental factors of the soil itself is not considered. At the same time, the improvement method of the microbial agent formula at discrete time points is adopted, and the real-time adjustment of the microbial agent formula for saline-alkali land improvement cannot be realized, resulting in a poor improvement effect of the microbial agent used on the saline-alkali land.

[0067] To solve the problems existing in the current improvement of the microbial agent formula for saline-alkali land, the present application discloses a method for real-time adjustment of the microbial agent formula for saline-alkali land improvement based on environmental factors, as Figure 1 shown, which is a flowchart of a method for real-time adjustment of the microbial agent formula for saline-alkali land improvement provided by the embodiment of the present application. Specifically:

[0068] S110. Obtain the distribution positions of the microbial agent dispensers in the saline-alkali land, and obtain the environmental information of the distribution positions.

[0069] S120. Obtain the microbial agent formula dispensed by the microbial agent dispenser in the saline-alkali land, and obtain the types and concentrations of the microorganisms dispensed based on the microbial agent formula.

[0070] S130. Obtain the environmental information of the distribution positions after the environmental disturbance generated after the microbial agent is dispensed, and obtain the amount of environmental disturbance.

[0071] S140. Obtain the environmental information of the distribution positions under the action of the amount of environmental disturbance to obtain the environmental factors after disturbance.

[0072] S150. Obtain or predict the weather conditions of saline-alkali land, and based on the weather conditions, obtain the weather disturbance amount and environmental elements under the action of the weather.

[0073] S160. Adjust the inoculant formula based on the disturbed environmental elements or environmental elements under the action of the weather to obtain the adjusted inoculant formula.

[0074] The purpose of the above steps is to realize the real-time adjustment of the saline-alkali land improvement inoculant formula, and at the same time consider all the changing factors of environmental elements, so as to realize the real-time and high-precision adjustment of the saline-alkali land improvement inoculant formula based on environmental elements.

[0075] Next, the specific description of all the technical contents in the above steps will be given. Specifically:

[0076] As described in step S110, the purpose of this step is to set up multiple inoculant dispensers in saline-alkali land. During operation, these inoculant dispensers will continuously dispense inoculants at corresponding positions to continuously improve saline-alkali land. At the same time, considering that the area of saline-alkali land is usually very large and the environmental elements in different plots of saline-alkali land are different, when detecting environmental elements, it is necessary to consider the distribution positions of the inoculant dispensers and obtain the environmental information of different inoculant dispenser distribution positions based on the distribution positions. Specifically:

[0077] S111. Obtain the coordinates of the inoculant dispensers in saline-alkali land and obtain the environmental monitoring devices within the coverage range of the inoculants dispensed by the inoculant dispensers.

[0078] The purpose of this step is that when the inoculant dispenser releases inoculants outward, each inoculant dispenser will only dispense inoculants within its coverage area. Moreover, in the technical solution of this application, it is supported that the inoculant formulas dispensed by different inoculant dispensers are different, and the amounts of environmental element changes caused by the inoculants are also different. In order to determine the environmental elements in the adjustment of the inoculant formula, it is necessary to determine the environmental parameters within the entire coverage range.

[0079] Among them, the distribution position of the inoculant dispenser on the ground can be determined in the form of a spatial coordinate system.

[0080] Among them, the coordinates of the inoculant dispenser can be determined based on satellite positioning, image acquisition, the corresponding relationship between the inoculant dispenser label and coordinates, etc.

[0081] Among them, obtain the inoculant dispensing range of the inoculant dispenser during the inoculant dispensing process.

[0082] Among them, determine the coverage range according to the performance of the inoculant dispenser itself, or determine the edge of the coverage range of the inoculant dispenser based on on-site detection to obtain the inoculant coverage range of the inoculant dispenser.

[0083] Among them, based on the edge coordinates of the coverage range of the inoculant dispenser, the specific coordinates of the coverage range of the inoculant dispenser are obtained.

[0084] Among them, the environmental monitoring devices within the coverage range of the inoculant dispenser are obtained, and based on the environmental monitoring devices, environmental elements are measured.

[0085] In some embodiments, a correspondence relationship between the environmental monitoring devices within the inoculant coverage range and the corresponding inoculant dispensers is established, and based on this correspondence relationship, the environmental monitoring devices corresponding to a certain inoculant dispenser are obtained.

[0086] S112. Based on the environmental monitoring devices, obtain the environmental information of the inoculant dispenser.

[0087] The purpose of this step is that considering that during the operation of the inoculant dispenser, it will slowly release various types of inoculants. Therefore, during the processing, it is necessary to comprehensively obtain the environmental information within the entire inoculant dispensing coverage range to obtain the detection values.

[0088] Among them, environmental monitoring devices are used to continuously obtain the environmental information of the area where the environmental monitoring devices are located.

[0089] Among them, for all environmental information, different environmental information is obtained separately.

[0090] Among them, for different types of environmental information, it is necessary to obtain and record them separately to obtain the corresponding environmental information monitoring results.

[0091] S113. The environmental information includes soil temperature, soil humidity, soil water content, and soil oxygen content.

[0092] The purpose of this step is to limit the obtained environmental information. Considering that in saline-alkali land improvement, among the inoculants applied, the environmental information affecting microbial activity includes the above several factors. Therefore, in specific monitoring, it is necessary to obtain the above parameters.

[0093] Among them, soil water content affects the concentration of various microorganisms in the inoculant.

[0094] Among them, other environmental parameters affect the activity of microorganisms.

[0095] As described in step S120, the purpose of this step is that during saline-alkali land improvement, the inoculant formula has been adjusted based on the type and parameters of the saline-alkali land. This is equivalent to the basis for the inoculant formula that needs to be adjusted in real time. In specific processing, it is necessary to obtain the types and concentrations of microorganisms in the inoculant to lay a foundation for the subsequent real-time adjustment process. Specifically:

[0096] S121. Adjust the control parameters for the microbial agent formula based on the microbial agent dispenser, and obtain the microbial agent formula of the microbial agent dispenser.

[0097] The purpose of this step is to obtain the basic microbial agent formula. In the subsequent real-time adjustment of the microbial agent formula, according to the microbial categories and concentrations in the microbial agent formula, these two values are further adjusted to obtain a new microbial agent formula to achieve real-time adjustment.

[0098] Among them, adjust the control parameters for the microbial agent dispensing formula of the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the microbial agent formula for external dispensing.

[0099] Among them, respectively obtain the type of microbial agent and the dispensing amount of the microbial agent dispensed in the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the result of the microbial agent for external dispensing. As Figure 2 shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of the microbial agent dispenser in a method for real-time adjustment of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors provided by an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the serial numbers ① to ⑤ respectively represent the storage cavities for different microorganisms in the microbial agent formula. The oval-shaped openings therein are the release holes for the microorganisms in the microbial agent. The thick lines in the release holes represent the upper edges of the release hole baffles. Then, the microbial agent formula can be determined and adjusted according to the release areas of different microbial agent output holes. Of course, for the microbial agent dispenser used, there is no limit to the number of its cavities, and it does not mean that each cavity can only be assembled with microorganisms, but it can also be assembled with culture media.

[0100] S122. Based on the microbial agent formula adjustment time node of the microbial agent dispenser, obtain the microbial agent formula adjustment time.

[0101] The purpose of this step is that for the adjustment of the microbial agent formula, during different time periods of the saline-alkali land improvement work, corresponding adjustments need to be made to the microbial agent formula therein. Therefore, in each adjustment, the microbial agent formula used can be determined according to the current saline-alkali land improvement time period. The obtained microbial agent formula is the basis for the microbial agent formula adjustment to be applied in subsequent adjustments.

[0102] Among them, based on the microbial agent adjustment time node in the saline-alkali land improvement work, make corresponding adjustments to the corresponding microbial agent dispenser.

[0103] Among them, based on the microbial agent dispenser required for the saline-alkali land improvement work, as well as the dispensing quantity and speed of each microorganism therein, obtain the microbial agent formula.

[0104] In some embodiments, based on the time node of the saline-alkali land improvement work, such a time node is the adjustment time node of the microbial agent dispenser, and this time node is the microbial agent formula adjustment time.

[0105] S123. Establish the adjustment time of the microbial agent formula and the microbial agent formula of the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the microbial agent formula for a period.

[0106] The purpose of this step is that for each adjustment time of the microbial agent formula, a corresponding microbial agent formula can be obtained, and subsequent adjustments to the microbial agent formula can be made based on this microbial agent formula.

[0107] Among them, obtain the adjustment time of the microbial agent formula and the microbial agent formula dispensed by the microbial agent dispenser during this time period, and establish the corresponding relationship between the two.

[0108] Among them, for different adjustment times of the microbial agent formula, the microbial agent formula within this time can be obtained, and this microbial agent formula is the microbial agent formula for a period.

[0109] Among them, for each microbial agent formula for a period, corresponding time parameters need to be established to obtain the corresponding relationship between the time parameters and the microbial agent formula for a period, and the corresponding relationship between the two is also stored.

[0110] S124. Based on the microbial agent formula for a period, obtain the microbial categories of the microbial agent and the dispensing speed of the microbial agent.

[0111] The purpose of this step is that for the microbial agent for a corresponding period, theoretically, the dispensing speed of the microbial agent dispenser for various microorganisms can be obtained, and for the microbial dispensing of various microbial agents, the dispensing concentration of the microbial agent can be determined based on this parameter to obtain the corresponding microbial agent formula.

[0112] Among them, based on the operation and control parameters of the microbial agent dispenser, determine the microbial categories of the microbial agent formula for different periods and the dispensing speed of the microbial agent.

[0113] Among them, record or monitor the dispensing speed of the microbial agent to determine the specific dispensing speed of the microbial agent.

[0114] S125. Based on the dispensing speed of the microbial agent and the water resource dispensing speed of the microbial agent formula for a period, obtain the concentration of microorganisms.

[0115] The purpose of this step is that during the dispensing of the microbial agent, a water-based culture medium is usually used for mixing, or water resources are directly used for diluting microorganisms to form a microbial solution, and then dispensed. Considering that the dispensing speed of the microorganisms can already be determined, after determining the dispensing speed of the water resources, the concentration of the microorganisms can be obtained.

[0116] Among them, obtain the amount of water resources applied during the dispensing of the microbial agent to determine the microbial concentration of the dispensed microbial agent.

[0117] In some embodiments, the microbial concentration in the microbial agent can be calculated or directly obtained based on the adjustment time of the microbial agent formula to obtain the concentration of the microorganisms.

[0118] As described in step S130, the purpose of this step is to obtain the environmental change amount generated after the microbial agent is put into the saline-alkali land. This environmental change amount is the environmental disturbance amount, so as to determine the change situation of the environmental elements in the saline-alkali land under the continuous action of the microbial agent formula. Then, based on the change situation of the environmental elements, the microbial agent formula can be adjusted in real time. Specifically:

[0119] S131. Obtain the microbial agent delivery range of the microbial agent dispenser, and obtain the environmental information of the microbial agent delivery range in real time to obtain real-time environmental information.

[0120] The purpose of this step is that if the microbial agent formula needs to be adjusted in real time, the environmental information at the adjustment time point needs to be obtained in real time. Then, based on the obtained environmental information, the microbial agent formula can be adjusted in real time. That is to say, the purpose of this step is to obtain real-time environmental information to lay a foundation for the subsequent real-time adjustment of the microbial agent formula.

[0121] Among them, obtain the parameters of the microbial agent delivery range, obtain the data obtained by the environmental monitoring device therein, and record the obtained environmental information.

[0122] Among them, for the obtained environmental information, it is necessary to record it in real time, and obtain the microbial agent formula at the current time node during the operation of the current microbial agent dispenser, and obtain the real-time environmental information corresponding to the microbial agent formula.

[0123] Among them, for the obtained real-time environmental information, it is necessary to obtain it in real time based on the environmental monitoring device to obtain the monitored result.

[0124] In some embodiments, an information collection time node is established for the acquisition time of the environmental information, so that the environmental monitoring device obtains the environmental information at the corresponding collection time node, that is, real-time environmental information is obtained.

[0125] S132. Obtain the start point and end point of the microbial agent delivery time of the microbial agent dispenser to obtain the microbial agent delivery time period.

[0126] The purpose of this step is that during the operation of the microbial agent dispenser, it is not necessarily guaranteed that the microbial agent is continuously and slowly released, but an intermittent microbial agent delivery method is adopted. For example, it is delivered on January 5th, 15th, 20th, 23rd, and 28th of a certain year. The microbial agent formulas used at adjacent time nodes are the same. In this case, it is necessary to obtain the microbial agent formula within the current time period based on the microbial agent delivery time period, and then the microbial agent formula within this time period can be adjusted.

[0127] Among them, obtain the time node for adjusting the bacterial agent formula of the bacterial agent dispenser, and obtain the start time and end time of the bacterial agent dispensing to obtain the bacterial agent dispensing time period.

[0128] Among them, obtain the specific measures and requirements for bacterial agent dispensing in different time periods to obtain the specific operation time periods of the bacterial agent dispensers in different time periods.

[0129] Among them, for the specific operation time period of each bacterial agent dispenser, the specific operation parameters of the bacterial agent dispenser can be obtained, so as to obtain the requirements for bacterial agent dispensing in this time period.

[0130] S133. Obtain the time-period bacterial agent formula within the bacterial agent dispensing time period, and establish the corresponding relationship between the time-period bacterial agent formula and the real-time environmental information.

[0131] The purpose of this step is that in the technical solution of the present application, the core idea is to perform real-time adjustment on the set time-period bacterial agent formula, so that the time-period bacterial agent formula adopted therein can be adjusted according to the environmental parameters, and the time-period bacterial agent formula is further adjusted to achieve real-time adjustment, and establish the corresponding relationship between the bacterial agent formula and the environmental information at each time node when the bacterial agent formula is dispensed.

[0132] Among them, obtain the start and end times of the bacterial agent dispensing time period, and use them as the reference time period for obtaining the bacterial agent formula.

[0133] Among them, based on the bacterial agent dispensing time period information, obtain the start and end times of the time-period bacterial agent formula, and establish the corresponding relationship between the bacterial agent dispensing time period and the start and end times of the time-period bacterial agent formula.

[0134] Among them, based on the corresponding relationship between the two times, determine the time-period bacterial agent formula corresponding to the bacterial agent dispensing time period, so as to obtain the corresponding relationship between the time-period bacterial agent formula and the dispensing time period.

[0135] Among them, obtain the environmental information within the bacterial agent dispensing time period, and based on the two types of time corresponding relationships that have been obtained, the corresponding relationship between the time-period bacterial agent formula and the real-time environmental information can be obtained.

[0136] S134. Obtain the change amount of the real-time environmental information corresponding to adjacent time nodes in the data group constructed based on the real-time environmental information, and obtain the environmental change amount.

[0137] The purpose of this step is that for all the obtained environmental information parameters, it is necessary to determine their change amounts based on these environmental information parameters, so as to adjust the formulation of the microbial agent based on the environmental parameters. That is to say, finally, the change amount of the real-time environmental information corresponding to adjacent time nodes is obtained, the change amount of the environment is determined, and thus the basis for the formulation adjustment work is laid based on this change amount of the environment.

[0138] Among them, for different types of environmental information, it is necessary to analyze and determine various different environmental change amounts therein to obtain different types of environmental change amounts.

[0139] Among them, the environmental factors include data such as soil temperature, humidity, oxygen content, and water content, and corresponding records are made for all of these environmental factors.

[0140] In some embodiments, the soil temperature, temperature, oxygen content, and oxygen content are constructed into an equation, or are described as being compared separately and then uniformly adjusted subsequently. The environmental change amount equation can be expressed as:

[0141] ;

[0142] Among them, represents the environmental change amount, represents the i weight of the change rate of the th real-time environmental information, i represents the change amount of the th real-time environmental information, i represents the initial value of the i th real-time environmental information, represents the type index of the real-time environmental information,

[0143] Among them, for the weight of the environmental information change rate, it is determined based on the impact of various environmental information on microbial activity. For example, in a saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent in a certain place, the formula involved contains Bacillus subtilis. Its suitable temperature environment is 25-37°C, it can survive for 20 minutes at 60°C, and it is in a reproductive inhibition state when the temperature is higher than 48°C; the environmental humidity is 30%-45%, and waterlogging of crops is likely to occur when the humidity is less than 48%; the oxygen demand is strictly aerobic, and when the soil oxygen content is lower than 5%, the spore formation rate is higher than 80%. Then, for this bacterium, for the set weight, it is set separately according to the current environmental parameters. For example, the initial environment is temperature: 28°C, humidity 29%, and oxygen content 8%. It can be seen that the moderate parameter is in the growth-unfavorable range, so the humidity weight needs to be set to the optional maximum, such as 0.8. The so-called optional maximum is the parameter with the highest value in the results set by technicians for the weight index.

[0144] In some embodiments, for the setting of the weight, it is set based on the change range of the current environmental parameter change amount. For example, the change ranges are 0.38, 0.5, and 0.4, then it is determined based on the ratio of these three values, and the total weight is 1.

[0145] S135. When the environmental change amount is not lower than the preset environmental change amount, set the environmental change amount as the environmental perturbation amount.

[0146] The purpose of this step is that in the real-time adjustment of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula, in some cases, there is only a tiny environmental change amount, and this kind of change amount will not cause any impact on the microbial activity in the microbial agent formula. Obviously, there is no need to adjust the microbial agent formula at this time. There are also some cases where although some environmental factors have changed significantly, this change is within the high-activity environmental value range of the microorganisms. At this time, these microorganisms do not need to be adjusted either. In order to reduce the resource consumption and ensure the efficiency in the process of adjusting the microbial agent formula, it is necessary to determine the environmental perturbation amount and analyze whether formula adjustment is needed.

[0147] Among them, for the preset environmental change amount, this value can be determined based on the experience and knowledge of technicians.

[0148] In some embodiments, calculate the mean value of all obtained environmental change amounts, or use other calculation methods to obtain the result, and this obtained result is the preset environmental change amount.

[0149] As described in step S140, the purpose of this step is to adjust the microbial agent formula in real time. The technical solution of this application is to adjust the microbial agent formula completely based on environmental factors. Therefore, in the specific processing, it is necessary to analyze the environmental information in detail to obtain the impact of the environment on the microorganisms in the microbial agent, and then analyze the results within the impact range. Specifically:

[0150] S141. Obtain standard environmental information based on historical measurement values of environmental information at the distribution locations.

[0151] The purpose of this step is to analyze the historical environmental data of the saline-alkali land area on the basis of the environmental disturbance amount that has been obtained, so as to superimpose the two data, determine the actual environmental parameters of the area, and adjust the microbial agent formula. That is to say, by obtaining standard environmental information, on the one hand, this information can correspond to the microbial agent formula under the background of historical environmental information, as well as the actual effect of the microbial agent formula. On the other hand, it can lay the foundation for the subsequent adjustment of the microbial agent formula and obtain the adjustment target of the microbial agent formula based on the comparison of environmental information.

[0152] Among them, the historical environmental information of the concentrated release area of bacterial agent dispensers in saline-alkali land is recorded and analyzed.

[0153] Among them, for historical environmental information, the duration of the environmental information is calculated and recorded according to seasons, months and even days.

[0154] Among them, the methods used to process the relevant environmental information within the same data processing cycle include various available methods such as calculating the mean, judging the data deviation, etc.

[0155] In some embodiments, based on the change amplitude of the environmental information, the specific time period of the standard environmental information is determined, such as: before a certain time node, the ambient temperature is a, after the time node, the ambient temperature is b, and the difference between b and a exceeds the judgment threshold of the time node, then the time node is the time node for taking the environmental information value.

[0156] S142: Based on the real-time environmental information, obtain the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance.

[0157] The purpose of this step is that in saline-alkali areas, the environmental disturbance quantity is essentially the change quantity of the environmental parameters of saline-alkali land under the action of only the microbial agent and without the action of weather such as precipitation and flood. Moreover, such real-time environmental information may be caused by a mutation phenomenon occurring within a certain time period, and such mutations usually do not have an extreme impact on the activity and performance of the microbial agent. Therefore, in order to avoid adjusting the microbial agent due to short-term changes in environmental parameters, which may have an adverse impact on the improvement effect of the microbial agent on saline-alkali land, it is necessary to analyze the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance quantity, or directly accumulate it onto the standard environmental information.

[0158] Among them, for the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance quantity, it can essentially be confirmed based on the environmental monitoring device, and then the recorded occurrence time and duration can be directly used to determine it.

[0159] S143. Obtain the changed environmental information based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance quantity and the standard environmental information.

[0160] The purpose of this step is to determine the environmental parameters of the environment in which the microbial agent formula to be invested in saline-alkali land improvement acts, so as to obtain the changed environmental information, and finally adjust the microbial agent formula based on this environmental information.

[0161] Among them, obtain the environmental disturbance quantity and the standard environmental information, and based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance quantity, accumulate it onto the standard environmental information.

[0162] Among them, for the environmental disturbance quantity and the standard environmental information, it is necessary to separately record and adjust the environmental parameters involved therein to obtain all environmental elements included in the changed environmental information.

[0163] S144. Obtain the disturbed environmental elements based on the changed environmental information and the distribution location.

[0164] The purpose of this step is that considering the large area occupied by saline-alkali land areas, there may be a phenomenon that although they all belong to saline-alkali areas, the environmental elements in different sub-areas are different. Therefore, it is also necessary to establish the corresponding relationship between the distribution location and the changed environmental information to analyze the disturbed environmental elements in different regions.

[0165] Among them, determine the corresponding distribution location based on the established microbial agent dispenser and the position coordinates of this dispenser.

[0166] Among them, for each distribution location, it is necessary to establish a corresponding environmental information data group, and establish the corresponding relationship between this data group and the corresponding microbial agent dispenser and distribution location, so as to determine the corresponding relationship between the distribution location corresponding to the microbial agent dispenser and the disturbed environmental elements.

[0167] As described in step S150, the purpose of this step is to consider the impact of the weather conditions in the saline-alkali area on the microbial agent. Compared with the changes in environmental elements caused after the microbial agent is spread, it has stronger interference and impact degree. Therefore, the weather conditions are obviously not negligible. Moreover, the analysis of the weather conditions and the analysis work of the weather disturbance amount obtained based on the weather conditions have a higher priority than the changes in environmental elements caused by the natural state (that is, the environmental change state and environmental parameters of the saline-alkali land after the microbial agent is spread). Therefore, it is necessary to comprehensively analyze the environmental elements under the action of the weather. Specifically:

[0168] S151. Obtain the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and based on the environmental measurement device, obtain the environmental elements under the action of the weather.

[0169] The purpose of this step is to measure the weather conditions in the saline-alkali area to directly obtain the weather parameters in the current area.

[0170] Among them, weather monitoring and weather parameter measurement devices are set in the saline-alkali area for direct measurement of weather parameters.

[0171] In some embodiments, based on the reading fluctuations of the environmental monitoring device, the impact of the weather conditions on the environmental parameters can be directly obtained, and at this time, there is no need to continue measuring the environmental parameters.

[0172] S152. Or,

[0173] Obtain the historical data of the environmental elements under the action of the weather and the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establish the equation of the environmental elements under the action of the weather.

[0174] The purpose of this step is to analyze the environmental information under the action of the weather on the saline-alkali land, and also analyze the environmental information under various weather conditions. Based on the obtained environmental elements under the action of the weather, the impact of this kind of weather on the environment can be directly determined based on the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land and the weather prediction results, and the environmental elements under the action of the weather can be obtained. Specifically:

[0175] S1521. Obtain the historical data of the weather conditions and obtain different weather index data.

[0176] The purpose of this step is to consider that a large amount of weather parameters are stored in the whole system when analyzing the impact of the weather on the environmental elements. Therefore, based on the historical data of the weather conditions, the weather index data can be directly obtained, and then the environmental elements can be analyzed and determined based on these indexes.

[0177] Among them, the types of all weather conditions are obtained and associated with environmental information. For example, precipitation will affect soil water content, soil oxygen content, soil humidity, etc., and long-term sun exposure will affect soil temperature, soil humidity, soil water content, etc.

[0178] S1522. Obtain the duration of the different weather index data. When the duration is not less than the preset duration, obtain the mean value of the different weather index data to obtain the weather effect value.

[0179] The purpose of this step is that for different weather index data, in corresponding weather conditions, the action time is likely to be different. For example, the duration of precipitation is usually not more than 48h, the duration of sun exposure can reach 144h, etc. For such different weather index data, it is necessary to analyze the impacts they cause separately to determine whether such weather conditions will affect environmental information.

[0180] Among them, for different types of weather condition data, different thresholds need to be set respectively and compared. For example, for precipitation, the set threshold is 0.2mm, which means that if the precipitation is not more than 0.2mm, the impact on the microorganisms in the microbial agent can be ignored, and if it is higher than 0.2mm, this precipitation weather needs to be considered as having an in-depth impact on environmental information.

[0181] Among them, a threshold is set for the duration of different types of weather index data. When it is lower than this duration threshold, it is considered that the change in environmental information caused by this weather condition can be ignored. For example, in the case of sun exposure, the climate environment lasts for 36h, but there are 2h of cloudy days among them, and the set cloudy day analysis threshold is 3h. Since the duration of the cloudy days does not exceed the set threshold, this cloudy day is not included in the consideration of the impact of weather conditions on environmental information.

[0182] Among them, when it is determined that the corresponding weather index data is not less than the preset duration, the mean value processing is performed on this time index to obtain the weather effect value.

[0183] Among them, for the obtained weather effect value, it needs to be determined based on the action time delimited by the set season, month, and day. For the weather index data within the delimited action time, the separate data mean value calculation is performed to obtain the weather effect value.

[0184] S1523. Obtain the associated environmental information based on the type of the weather effect value.

[0185] The purpose of this step is that in the analysis of environmental information, the impact that weather can have on environmental information is different, such as the case proposed in S1521. Therefore, the actual impact relationship between weather conditions and environmental information needs to be determined.

[0186] Among them, the correlation between weather conditions and critical and environmental information needs to be matched based on the specific values of the weather conditions and the correlation between the environmental information.

[0187] Among them, for the association status between weather conditions and environmental information, a corresponding relationship is established based on the occurrence and duration of the corresponding weather conditions and the occurrence and duration of the environmental information based on the time node information.

[0188] In some embodiments, after determining the time correspondence, the environmental information impact state that may be caused by weather conditions can also be determined, for example: precipitation - [soil moisture, soil temperature, soil oxygen content, soil water content], sunny - [soil temperature, soil moisture, soil water content], cloudy - [soil temperature, soil water content], wind - [soil moisture, soil oxygen content, soil water content], etc., based on the experience of technical personnel, a correspondence between weather conditions and environmental information is established.

[0189] S1524. Based on the associated environmental information and the weather effect value, obtain an environmental factor equation under the weather effect.

[0190] After obtaining the weather effect value, the associated environmental information needs to be determined in order to establish an environmental factor equation under the influence of weather. Based on this equation and the forecast results of weather conditions, the specific values of environmental factors in the future can be analyzed, and the inoculant formula can be adjusted based on the environmental factors.

[0191] Among them, various weather conditions essentially do not include just a single weather condition indicator, so this indicator needs to be determined.

[0192] Among them, for all indicators under weather conditions, specific indicators of environmental factors are determined based on the weather action values under the weather conditions.

[0193] Among them, all environmental factors need to be included in the corresponding equations, so that all environmental factors can be determined separately, and various equation forms can be used, such as:

[0194] ;

[0195] in, , and respectively represent the temperature change, humidity change, and oxygen content change in the environmental information , and respectively represent the influence weights of the p th weather action value on the environmental information represents the difference between the p th weather action value and the starting time node of the corresponding weather condition monitoring period represents the value of the weather parameter corresponding to the p th weather action value at the starting time node of the monitoring period p represents the index of the weather action value q represents the total index of the weather action value

[0196] Among them, in the above equation, for all weather action value results input into the equation system, all the influence weights can be obtained. Thus, in the subsequent adjustment of the microbial agent formula, the influence of the weather action value on the environmental information can be separately obtained using this equation. Then, in the application of the weather prediction result, the environmental elements can also be predicted based on the predicted weather conditions

[0197] S153. Predict the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land to obtain a weather prediction result

[0198] The purpose of this step is that whether it is to adjust the microbial agent formula based on the actual change of the weather conditions or to analyze the influence of the microbial agent in advance and make an actual analysis of adjusting the microbial agent formula, it is necessary to predict the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land to obtain the corresponding weather prediction result for the adjustment of the microbial agent formula

[0199] Among them, based on the weather forecasting system, predict the weather conditions for the next period of time to obtain a weather prediction result

[0200] Among them, other methods can also be used to obtain the weather prediction result. The specific prediction methods are not limited in this application

[0201] S154. Based on the weather prediction result and the environmental element equation under the weather action, obtain the environmental elements under the weather action

[0202] The purpose of this step is to input all the parameters in the weather prediction result into the environmental element equation to determine the environmental elements generated under the action of the weather conditions

[0203] Among them, for the weather prediction result, all the parameters of the weather conditions are separately obtained, and the obtained prediction results are all input into the environmental element equation to obtain the new environmental element change value

[0204] Among them, for the new environmental factor change values, they are superimposed on the original environmental factor values to obtain the new environmental factor results.

[0205] Among them, based on the new environmental factor results, corresponding adjustments are made to the microbial agent formula.

[0206] As described in step S160, the purpose of this step is to directly adjust the microbial agent formula based on the environmental factors after perturbation or the environmental factors under the action of weather to obtain the corresponding adjusted microbial agent formula. Specifically:

[0207] S161. Obtain the values of the environmental factors after perturbation or the environmental factors under the action of weather to obtain the environmental change values.

[0208] The purpose of this step is to directly obtain the specific environmental change array for the values of the environmental factors after perturbation or the environmental factors under the action of weather, and then based on this value, determine the influence relationship between the environmental change values and the microbial activity.

[0209] Among them, when there is no change in the weather environment, only the environmental factors after perturbation are analyzed. At this time, the specific influence of the environmental factors under the action of weather on the environmental factors is not considered, and the corresponding environmental change values are obtained.

[0210] Among them, after the weather environment has changed, the environmental factors after perturbation are no longer considered, and only the values of the environmental factors under the action of weather are considered to obtain the environmental change values. That is to say, the analysis priority of the environmental factors under the action of weather regarding the environmental change values is higher than the change analysis of the environmental factors after perturbation.

[0211] Among them, the environmental change values refer to the actual numerical change results of all environmental factors when various environmental factors have changed.

[0212] S162. Establish the influence relationship between the environmental change values and the activity of the microorganisms in the microbial agent formula to obtain the priority level of the influence degree.

[0213] The purpose of this step is that after the environmental factors have changed, different environmental factors have different effects on the activities of different microorganisms. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the microbial categories that can achieve the same or similar effects, and then based on the comparison results of the microbial activities, screen the microbial types in the microbial agent formula.

[0214] Among them, to analyze the relationship between the environmental change value and the activity of the microbial agent, the main solution that can be adopted is that when an environmental factor causes the corresponding microorganism to become inactivated or it is difficult to achieve the improvement effect on saline-alkali land within the specified time, then this microorganism cannot be continuously put in, but is adjusted to other microorganisms with similar functions. For example, for Trichoderma harzianum, its function is to secrete organic acids to neutralize alkaline substances in the soil. After weather prediction, it is found that the soil temperature will be higher than 30°C within the next 7 days, and even reach 40°C at the peak. At this time, this microorganism is adjusted to other types of microorganisms, which need to be able to reproduce normally and secrete organic acids in this temperature environment, so as to realize the adjustment of the microbial community type.

[0215] Among them, when it is found that a certain environmental parameter causes the microorganism to become inactivated or unable to play its due role, it is considered that the environmental factor corresponding to this environmental parameter has the highest priority of influence on the microorganism.

[0216] In some embodiments, for the priority of the influence degree, the influence situation therein also needs to be determined in other ways, such as the data change range, the inactivation of the microorganism caused by the data change, etc., so as to set the corresponding priority of the influence degree.

[0217] S163. Based on the priority of the influence degree, adjust the microbial categories of the microbial agent formula to obtain the adjusted microbial categories.

[0218] The purpose of this step is that due to the different specific influence degrees on microorganisms, it is necessary to analyze the microbial types in the microbial agent formula according to the actual influence situation, so as to realize the adjustment of the microbial categories in the microbial agent. Specifically:

[0219] S1631. Obtain the activities of all microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the action of the priority of the impression degree to obtain the microbial activities under the environmental action.

[0220] The purpose of this step is to determine all the microbial categories in the microbial agent formula adopted in the previous work under the action of the environmental change value, analyze the influence degree received therein, and then obtain the activities of different types of microorganisms.

[0221] Among them, obtain the microbial activities of all microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the action of the priority of the influence degree to determine the microbial activities.

[0222] Among them, analyze the microbial activity levels under the action of the priority of the influence degree, so in this case, the corresponding results of the activities of various microorganisms, so as to rank the activities of various microorganisms.

[0223] S1632. Obtain the comparison result between the microbial activity under the environment and the preset microbial activity. If the microbial activity under the environment is not higher than the preset microbial activity, select a new microbial category.

[0224] The purpose of this step is that for the adjustment work of the microbial agent formula, it is necessary to adjust the microbial types therein. Considering that the activities of different types of microorganisms are different, such as some microorganisms are inactivated while others still have high activity, it is necessary to remove the inactivated microorganisms and use other microorganisms with the same function.

[0225] Among them, when comparing the microbial activity under the environment with the preset activity and finding that the former is not higher than the latter, it is considered that the microbial activity under the environment cannot meet the requirements for saline-alkali land improvement, and this microorganism needs to be removed.

[0226] Among them, for the preset activity, it is directly set based on the requirements of the microorganism itself for the environment to judge its activity.

[0227] In some embodiments, the activity can also be judged based on the cultivation and experimental results of the microorganisms.

[0228] S1633. Based on the interaction relationship of the new microbial categories, obtain the adjusted microbial categories.

[0229] The purpose of this step is that among some microorganisms, there is a competitive relationship between microorganisms. In the improvement of saline-alkali land, it is necessary to fully avoid the occurrence of this situation. Therefore, in the adjustment of microbial categories, this factor also needs to be considered to make corresponding adjustments to the microbial categories in the microbial agent formula.

[0230] Among them, determine the interaction relationship between the new microbial categories and analyze the competition relationship between these microorganisms.

[0231] Among them, when it is found that there is a serious competition relationship between two or more types of microorganisms, it is necessary to re-screen the new microbial categories to avoid the existing microbial competition relationship.

[0232] Among them, for microorganisms that have no competition relationship or have a mutually promoting effect, they can be directly applied.

[0233] S164. Based on the environmental change value and the adjusted microbial categories, adjust the microbial concentration in the microbial agent formula to obtain the adjusted concentration.

[0234] The purpose of this step is that among the relevant parameters of the microbial agent formula, the microbial concentration in the microbial agent formula is also included. Therefore, in specific treatments, corresponding adjustments need to be made to the specific category parameters of this microorganism, so as to ensure that in the obtained results, the microbial concentration applied to the saline-alkali land meets the requirements. Specifically:

[0235] S1641. Obtain the soil water content data in the environmental change value to obtain the soil moisture data.

[0236] The purpose of this step is that the microbial concentration mentioned in this application refers to the concentration of microorganisms in the soil after the microorganisms are sprayed or applied to the saline-alkali land by other methods. In order to ensure the accuracy of the concentration value, it is necessary to determine the soil water content parameter.

[0237] Among them, to obtain the soil water content parameter, the water content can be detected based on an environmental monitoring device, and the total water resources in the area covered by the microbial agent dispenser can be calculated.

[0238] In some embodiments, the soil water content data can also be directly obtained based on historical soil water content data to obtain the soil moisture data.

[0239] S1642. Obtain the target concentration of the adjusted microorganism category.

[0240] The purpose of this step is that for the microbial agent formula, the specific requirements for the target concentration of the involved microorganism categories are different. Therefore, it is necessary to determine based on the target concentration of the microorganism category.

[0241] Among them, based on the microorganism category, the optimal concentration parameter during the process of maintaining its activity can be obtained.

[0242] S1643. Obtain the input amount of the adjusted microorganism category and the soil moisture data, adjust the water resource supplement amount, and obtain the adjusted concentration.

[0243] The purpose of this step is to further adjust the specific concentration of different categories of microorganisms in the microbial agent formula to obtain the adjusted concentration.

[0244] Among them, based on the coverage range of the microbial agent dispenser, determine the total amount of microorganisms that need to be input in this area, and the obtained result is the input amount of the microorganism category.

[0245] Among them, after obtaining the target concentration of the microorganism category, the calculation of the total water resources can be carried out.

[0246] Among them, by obtaining the difference between the total amount of water resources and the soil moisture data, the amount of water resources replenishment can be determined. That is to say, in the application of the microbial agent, water resources with the same amount of water resources replenishment need to be applied synchronously, and then the adjusted concentration lower than that of the relevant microorganisms can be obtained.

[0247] S165. Combine the adjusted microbial category and the adjusted concentration to obtain an adjusted microbial agent formula.

[0248] The purpose of this step is to determine both the microbial category and the different microbial concentrations in the microbial agent formula. After integrating these two parameters, it is the adjusted microbial agent formula, and direct adjustment can be carried out based on this formula.

[0249] Among them, the obtained adjusted microbial category and adjusted concentration parameters are combined and recorded to obtain an adjusted microbial agent formula.

[0250] Among them, the adjusted microbial agent formula is directly applied and stored, so as to realize the direct application of the adjusted microbial agent formula, and at the same time, the stored result is used as the basis for subsequent analysis of the adjustment of the microbial agent formula.

[0251] In addition, in the technical solution of the present application, in addition to the real-time adjustment of the microorganisms in the microbial agent mentioned above, it also includes the adjustment of substances such as the culture medium. After the composition content of the microbial agent formula is adjusted by the adjustment system, it is spread in the saline-alkali area. For example, in the transformation of saline-alkali land in a certain area in the present application, it is determined that the temperature in this area will be relatively low in the next 3 months. Based on considerations of factors such as temperature parameters and precipitation prediction, the finally set microbial agent formula is: Bacillus subtilis microbial agent 0.5 - 1.5 wt.%; Pseudomonas psychrophila 0.5 - 1.5 wt.%; Streptomyces microflavus 0.5 - 1.5 wt.%; glucose 67 - 77 wt.%; Jiayifen 8 - 10 wt.%; hydroxy cholesterol 2 - 3 wt.%; seaweed essence 4 - 6 wt.%; polyacrylamide 0.5 - 1.5 wt.%. Among them, the mass percentage (%) of each microorganism and other substances in each microbial agent formula is: Bacillus subtilis microbial agent 1 wt.%; Pseudomonas psychrophila 1 wt.%; Streptomyces microflavus 1 wt.%; glucose 77 wt.%; Jiayifen 10 wt.%; hydroxy cholesterol 3 wt.%; seaweed essence 6 wt.%; polyacrylamide 1 wt.%.

[0252] For the above formula, the application effects achieved are as follows: By selecting Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas psychrophila, Streptomyces microflavus, glucose, Jia Yifen, hydroxy cholesterol, seaweed essence, and polyacrylamide as raw materials, and compounding each raw material in a specific ratio, a saline-alkali soil improvement microbial agent is developed. This improvement microbial agent can not only effectively protect the activity of the strains therein, tolerate the invasion of stress environments, and improve the survival rate of the strains, but also effectively inhibit the occurrence of pathogenic microorganism diseases, promote the formation of soil aggregate structures, restore the soil ecology, improve the stress and salt resistance of crops, promote the growth of crops under multiple stresses (alkali stress and drought stress), and release some essential nutrient elements in the soil that cannot be utilized by crops due to salinization, reducing the usage amount of inorganic chemical fertilizers, and having excellent and sustainable improvement effects on saline-alkali soils. In addition, the saline-alkali soil improvement microbial agent is a fully soluble powder. Using a fully water-soluble powder is convenient for use, has comprehensive nutrition, and strong pertinence.

[0253] The beneficial effects of this application include:

[0254] 1. The analysis of all environmental elements is realized. In addition to analyzing the environmental changes under the influence of weather during the improvement of saline-alkali soils, this application also analyzes the environmental element change parameters that can be caused during the input of the improvement microbial agent, as well as the environmental elements under the action of small-scale and long-term weather environments, and makes real-time adjustments to the formula of the saline-alkali soil improvement microbial agent to make real-time adjustments to the distribution of the improvement microbial agent.

[0255] 2. The determination of the priority of environmental elements is realized. In the technical solution of this application, the drastic changes in environmental function elements caused by weather effects and the long-term slow changes in saline-alkali soil environmental elements are considered simultaneously, and the former is used as a limiting condition for the formulation adjustment of the saline-alkali soil microbial agent with a higher priority, so as to ensure that the formulation of the microbial agent can be preferentially adjusted according to the environmental changes in the saline-alkali soil caused by weather conditions.

[0256] 3. The formula of the improvement microbial agent is adjusted in real time. By obtaining environmental elements in real time and predicting environmental elements, the formula of the improvement microbial agent is set and analyzed, so as to obtain a specific adjustment method for the formula of the improvement microbial agent. In this case, the formula of the improvement microbial agent can be adjusted in advance or during the process to achieve real-time adjustment of the formula of the improvement microbial agent.

[0257] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps to implement the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to computer program instructions. The aforementioned computer program can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it performs the steps including those of the above method embodiments. Alternatively, if the above integrated units of the present invention are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a non-volatile storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium and includes several instructions for causing an electronic device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.

[0258] As described above, the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A real-time adjustment method for the formula of saline-alkali soil improvement microbial agent based on environmental factors, characterized in that, The adjustment method includes: Obtain the distribution positions of the inoculant applicators in the saline-alkali land and obtain the environmental information of the distribution positions; Obtain the inoculant formula applied by the inoculant applicators in the saline-alkali land, and obtain the types and concentrations of the microorganisms applied based on the inoculant formula, including: Adjust the control parameters based on the inoculant formula of the inoculant applicator to obtain the inoculant formula of the inoculant applicator; Adjust the time node based on the inoculant formula of the inoculant applicator to obtain the inoculant formula adjustment time; Establish the inoculant formula adjustment time and the inoculant formula of the inoculant applicator to obtain the period inoculant formula; Based on the period inoculant formula, obtain the types of the microorganisms of the inoculant and the inoculation speed of the inoculant; Based on the inoculation speed of the inoculant and the water resource inoculation speed of the period inoculant formula, obtain the concentration of the microorganisms; Obtain the environmental information of the distribution position after inoculating the inoculant and the environmental disturbance generated, to obtain the environmental disturbance amount; Obtain the environmental information of the distribution position under the action of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain the environmental elements after disturbance; Obtain or predict the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and based on the weather conditions, obtain the weather disturbance amount and the environmental elements under the action of the weather; Based on the environmental elements after disturbance or the environmental elements under the action of the weather, adjust the inoculant formula to obtain the adjusted inoculant formula.

2. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali land improvement bacterial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that, The obtaining the distribution positions of the inoculant applicators in the saline-alkali land and obtaining the environmental information of the distribution positions includes: Obtain the coordinates of the inoculant applicators in the saline-alkali land and obtain the environmental monitoring devices within the coverage of the inoculant spread by the inoculant applicators; Based on the environmental monitoring devices, obtain the environmental information of the inoculant applicators; The environmental information includes soil temperature, soil humidity, soil water content, and soil oxygen content.

3. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that, The obtaining the environmental information of the distribution position after inoculating the inoculant and the environmental disturbance generated, to obtain the environmental disturbance amount, includes: Obtain the inoculation range of the inoculant applicator and obtain the environmental information of the inoculation range in real time to obtain the real-time environmental information; Obtain the starting point and ending point of the inoculation time of the inoculant applicator to obtain the inoculation time period of the inoculant; Obtain the period inoculant formula within the inoculation time period of the inoculant, and establish the corresponding relationship between the period inoculant formula and the real-time environmental information; Obtain the change amount of the real-time environmental information corresponding to adjacent time nodes in the data group constructed based on the real-time environmental information to obtain the environmental change amount; When the environmental change amount is not lower than the preset environmental change amount, set the environmental change amount as the environmental disturbance amount.

4. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 1, wherein The obtaining the environmental information of the distribution position under the action of the environmental disturbance amount to obtain the environmental elements after disturbance includes: Based on the historical measurement values of the environmental information of the distribution position, obtain the standard environmental information; Based on the real-time environmental information, obtain the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance amount; Based on the occurrence and duration of the environmental disturbance amount and the standard environmental information, obtain the changed environmental information; Based on the changed environmental information and the distribution position, obtain the environmental elements after disturbance.

5. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that Obtaining or predicting the weather conditions of saline-alkali land, and based on the weather conditions, obtaining weather disturbance amounts and environmental elements under the action of weather, including: Obtaining the weather conditions of saline-alkali land, and based on an environmental measurement device, obtaining environmental elements under the action of weather; Or, Obtaining historical data of the environmental elements under the action of weather and the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establishing an equation for the environmental elements under the action of weather; Predicting the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land to obtain a weather prediction result; Based on the weather prediction result and the equation for the environmental elements under the action of weather, obtaining environmental elements under the action of weather.

6. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali soil improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 5, characterized in that, The obtaining of historical data of the environmental elements under the action of weather and the weather conditions of the saline-alkali land, and establishing an equation for the environmental elements under the action of weather includes: Obtaining the historical weather data and obtaining different weather index data; Obtaining the duration of the different weather index data. When the duration is not less than a preset duration, obtaining the average value of the different weather index data to obtain a weather action value; Based on the type of the weather action value, obtaining associated environmental information; Based on the associated environmental information and the weather action value, obtaining an equation for the environmental elements under the action of weather.

7. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjusting of the microbial agent formula based on the disturbed environmental elements or environmental elements under the action of weather to obtain an adjusted microbial agent formula includes: Obtaining the numerical values of the disturbed environmental elements or environmental elements under the action of weather to obtain an environmental change numerical value; Establishing a relationship between the environmental change numerical value and the activity of microorganisms in the microbial agent formula to obtain a priority level of influence degree; Based on the priority level of influence degree, adjusting the microbial categories in the microbial agent formula to obtain adjusted microbial categories; Based on the environmental change numerical value and the adjusted microbial categories, adjusting the microbial concentration in the microbial agent formula to obtain an adjusted concentration; Combining the adjusted microbial categories and the adjusted concentration to obtain an adjusted microbial agent formula.

8. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 7, characterized in that The adjusting of the microbial categories in the microbial agent formula based on the priority level of influence degree to obtain adjusted microbial categories includes: Obtaining the activities of all microorganisms in the microbial agent formula under the action of the priority level of influence degree to obtain the activities of microorganisms under the action of the environment; Obtaining a comparison result between the activities of microorganisms under the action of the environment and a preset microbial activity. When the activities of microorganisms under the action of the environment are not higher than the preset microbial activity, selecting new microbial categories; Based on the interaction relationships of the new microbial categories, obtaining adjusted microbial categories.

9. The real-time adjustment method of the saline-alkali land improvement microbial agent formula based on environmental factors according to claim 7, characterized in that The adjusting of the microbial concentration in the microbial agent formula based on the environmental change numerical value and the adjusted microbial categories to obtain an adjusted concentration includes: Obtaining soil moisture content data in the environmental change numerical value to obtain soil moisture data; Obtaining the target concentration of the adjusted microbial categories; Obtaining the input amount of the adjusted microbial categories and the soil moisture data, and adjusting the water resource supplement amount to obtain an adjusted concentration.

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