Split type environment water quality detection equipment and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to split type environment water quality detection equipment and method. The driving mechanism comprises a telescopic assembly and a folding assembly, the telescopic assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic telescopic rod to do telescopic motion, one side of the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a connecting rod, the folding assembly comprises a water quality sensor, and one side of the surface of the water quality sensor is provided with an upper hinge and a lower hinge; the water quality sensor performs folding movement through the upper hinge and the lower hinge, and the folding assembly performs synchronous telescopic movement on one side of the surface of the detection box through the telescopic assembly. The plurality of water quality sensors are distributed in a long strip shape, the plurality of water quality sensors in the long strip shape are put into water through the telescopic hose, and the water quality probes are distributed in the center positions of the surfaces of the water quality sensors in a staggered shape, so that the water quality at different depths can be distinguished and detected, and the accuracy of water quality detection is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, and in particular to a split-type environmental water quality detection device and method. Background Art

[0002] Water quality monitoring is the process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in water bodies, the concentrations and changing trends of various pollutants, and evaluating the water quality conditions. The monitoring scope is very wide, including unpolluted and polluted natural water (rivers, lakes, seas and groundwater) and various industrial drainage.

[0003] Currently available split-type environmental water quality testing equipment is usually composed of an above-water control unit and an underwater detection probe component. After the detection probe is placed in the water, the signal received by the detection probe is amplified, filtered, analog-to-digital converted, etc., and converted into a recognizable digital signal. The actual value of each water quality parameter is calculated based on the built-in algorithm and calibration curve, and the data is analyzed to determine whether the water quality is abnormal and whether it exceeds the preset alarm threshold. However, when conducting all-round water quality testing on a water area, it is often necessary to place multiple different types of detection probes to conduct water quality testing. After the multiple types of detection sensors are stored, the detection probes will still be exposed to the external environment. The detection probes are prone to the risk of squeezing and contact, which may lead to damage. In addition, multiple different types of detection probes need to be stored and sorted separately, which increases maintenance costs and is not convenient for centralized storage and sorting of the detection probes.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a split-type environmental water quality detection device and method to solve the existing technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a split-type environmental water quality detection device and method to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a split-type environmental water quality detection device, including a detection box, a driving mechanism and a card slot;

[0007] A support rod is fixedly installed above the test box, a solar panel is installed above the support rod, heat dissipation plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the test box surface, and a base is arranged below the test box;

[0008] The driving mechanism includes a telescopic component and a folding component. The telescopic component includes a hydraulic telescopic rod. One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic telescopic rod to telescope. One side of the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a connecting rod. The folding component includes a water quality sensor. An upper hinge and a lower hinge are installed on one side of the surface of the water quality sensor. The water quality sensor folds through the upper hinge and the lower hinge. The folding component telescopes synchronously on one side of the surface of the detection box through the telescopic component.

[0009] The card slot is arranged at the center position of one side of the detection box surface, and is parallel and correspondingly connected with the surface of the water quality sensor. A pipe slot is arranged at the center position above the card slot, and the pipe slot and the connecting rod are parallel and correspondingly connected.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the connecting rod, a water quality sensor is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the telescopic hose, a water quality probe is arranged at the center position of one side of the surface of the water quality sensor, a groove is opened at the center position of the other side of the surface of the water quality sensor, and a clamping ring is installed at the center position inside the groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the upper hinge surface, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the lower hinge surface, a positioning shaft is installed on one side of the rotating shaft surface, the positioning shaft is fixedly installed on the lower hinge surface, and an axis rod is rotatably connected to the center position of the fixed shaft and the rotating shaft surface.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the upper hinge and the lower hinge are distributed at right angles on both sides of the surface of the water quality sensor. A number of water quality sensors are provided, and the water quality sensors are rotatably hinged by the upper hinge and the lower hinge. When the water quality sensor rotates and bends, it rotates on the outside of the shaft surface through the rotating shaft and the positioning shaft, and rotates toward the top of the fixed shaft to fit, so that the groove and the clamping ring are clamped with the water quality probe, and the water quality sensors are folded into one.

[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the lower hinge rotates on the outside of the shaft surface through the rotating shaft and the positioning shaft, and rotates downward to the fixed shaft, so that a plurality of water quality sensors are distributed in a long strip shape.

[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the water quality probes are distributed in a staggered manner at the center of the surface of the water quality sensor, and are raised and lowered and adjusted outside the detection box through a telescopic hose.

[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the connecting rod drives the hydraulic telescopic rod through the hydraulic cylinder to telescope and adjust on one side of the surface of the detection box, so that the connecting rod is clamped in the pipe groove position, and the water quality sensor is clamped in the clamping groove position.

[0016] The second object of the present invention is to provide a method for operating a split-type environmental water quality detection device including any one of the above, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1. Start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend on one side of the surface of the detection box, and take out several folded water quality sensors from the card slot and the pipe slot through the connecting rod and the telescopic hose;

[0018] S2, by first rotating the outermost water quality sensor, using the rotating shaft and the positioning shaft to rotate clockwise on the surface of the shaft, so that the lower hinge, which was originally parallel to the upper hinge, is in a straight vertical state, and a plurality of water quality sensors are distributed in long strips on the surface of the detection box;

[0019] S3. Use a telescopic hose to lower several long water quality sensors into the water. Since the water quality probes are staggered and distributed at the center of the surface of the water quality sensor, the water quality can be detected in different directions, and the detected water quality data can be transmitted back to the detection box;

[0020] S4. After the water quality sensors have completed the water quality detection using the water quality probe, the rotating shaft and the positioning shaft are rotated counterclockwise to fold the water quality sensors back into one piece, and the hydraulic telescopic rod and the connecting rod are used to clamp the folded water quality sensors into the card slot.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The split-type environmental water quality detection equipment and method, several water quality sensors are connected by upper hinges and lower hinges, and rotate counterclockwise about the rotating shaft and the positioning shaft, rotate on the surface of the shaft, and fit the lower hinge and the upper hinge in parallel, so that the several water quality sensors can be folded into a whole, and then the several water quality sensors that have formed a whole are clamped in the inside of the card slot, so as to achieve the effect of easy storage and carrying. At the same time, the grooves and clamping rings provided can seal and protect the water quality probes. There are many kinds of water quality sensors. Different types of water quality sensors are installed together to perform water quality detection at multiple depths in the water area, which is helpful to have a more comprehensive understanding of the changes in water quality in the vertical direction of the water body in the water area.

[0023] 2. The split-type environmental water quality detection equipment and method, when the rotating shaft and the positioning shaft are rotated clockwise, the lower hinge and the upper hinge are distributed in a straight line, and a plurality of water quality sensors are distributed in a long strip shape, and the plurality of long strip water quality sensors are placed into the water through a telescopic hose, and the water quality probes are staggered and distributed at the center of the surface of the water quality sensor, which can distinguish and detect water quality at different depths, thereby improving the accuracy of water quality detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the detection box and the water quality sensor of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water quality sensor and the card slot of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the folding of the water quality sensor, the water quality probe and the groove connection structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water quality sensor and water quality probe of the present invention.

[0032] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0033] 100, detection box; 101, support rod; 102, solar panel; 103, heat sink; 104, base;

[0034] 200, driving mechanism; 201, hydraulic telescopic rod; 202, connecting rod; 203, telescopic hose; 204, water quality sensor; 205, water quality probe; 206, groove; 207, snap ring; 208, upper hinge; 209, lower hinge; 210, fixed shaft; 211, rotating shaft; 212, positioning shaft; 213, shaft rod;

[0035] 300, card slot; 301, pipe slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, one of the purposes of this embodiment is to provide a split type environmental water quality detection device, including a detection box 100, a driving mechanism 200 and a card slot 300;

[0038] A support rod 101 is fixedly installed above the detection box 100, a solar panel 102 is installed above the support rod 101, heat dissipation plates 103 are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the detection box 100, and a base 104 is arranged below the detection box 100;

[0039] The driving mechanism 200 includes a telescopic component and a folding component. The telescopic component includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 201. One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 is connected to a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 to telescope. One side of the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 is connected to a connecting rod 202. The folding component includes a water quality sensor 204. An upper hinge 208 and a lower hinge 209 are installed on one side of the surface of the water quality sensor 204. The water quality sensor 204 folds through the upper hinge 208 and the lower hinge 209. The folding component telescopes synchronously on one side of the surface of the detection box 100 through the telescopic component.

[0040] The card slot 300 is provided at the center of one side of the surface of the detection box 100 and is parallel to and correspondingly connected with the surface of the water quality sensor 204. A pipe slot 301 is provided at the center above the card slot 300. The pipe slot 301 is parallel to and correspondingly connected with the connecting rod 202.

[0041] It should be noted that the water quality sensor 204 is a device used to detect various chemical substances and physical properties in water, and is usually composed of a water quality probe 205 and a signal conversion and transmission part. The water quality probe 205 part is directly in contact with water and contains various materials or electrodes that are sensitive to water quality parameters;

[0042] Several water quality sensors 204 include turbidity sensors, temperature sensors, and heavy metal ion sensors;

[0043] The solar panel 102 can provide power to the detection box 100, and collect and store the data obtained by the water quality sensor 204 from the water area detection in real time;

[0044] By starting the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 is driven to telescope on one side of the surface of the detection box 100. At the same time, the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 is connected to the connecting rod 202, which can drive the water quality sensor 204 to be taken out from the surface of the detection box 100, and the water quality sensor 204 is placed in the water to perform water quality detection.

[0045] Therefore, based on the above structure, combined with Figure 2-Figure 3 and Figure 7-Figure 8As shown, the structure of the telescopic assembly is further disclosed, a telescopic hose 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the connecting rod 202, a water quality sensor 204 is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the telescopic hose 203, a water quality probe 205 is arranged at the center position of one side of the surface of the water quality sensor 204, a groove 206 is opened at the center position of the other side of the surface of the water quality sensor 204, and a clamp ring 207 is installed at the center position of the groove 206;

[0046] Furthermore, the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 is extended from one side of the surface of the detection box 100, and the connecting rod 202 and the telescopic hose 203 can take the water quality sensor 204 out from the inside of the groove 206, and the telescopic hose 203 is used to lengthen the distance between the water quality sensor 204 and the connecting rod 202, so that the water quality sensor 204 can be placed in the water and can detect deeper waters. At the same time, the water quality probes 205 are staggered and distributed at the center of the surface of the water quality sensor 204, so that the water quality at different depths can be distinguished and detected, thereby improving the accuracy of water quality detection;

[0047] When the multiple water quality sensors 204 are folded into a whole by using the upper hinge 208 and the lower hinge 209, the water quality sensor 204 at the bottom of the telescopic hose 203 is rotatably connected, and the multiple water quality sensors 204 folded into a whole can be rotated, and the water quality probe 205 provided in the bottom water quality sensor 204 is directed toward the inside of the groove 206. After the multiple water quality sensors 204 folded into a whole are snapped into the inside of the groove 206, since a notch is opened at the center position of the inside of the groove 206, the water quality probe 205 provided in the bottom water quality sensor 204 can be effectively snapped into the notch position, thereby sealing and protecting the water quality probe 205 to prevent the probe from being exposed to the external environment and being squeezed and damaged.

[0048] Therefore, based on the above structure, combined with Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the structure of the folding assembly is further disclosed, a fixed shaft 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the upper hinge 208, a rotating shaft 211 is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the lower hinge 209, a positioning shaft 212 is installed on one side of the surface of the rotating shaft 211, the positioning shaft 212 is fixedly installed on the surface of the lower hinge 209, and a shaft 213 is rotatably connected to the center of the surface of the fixed shaft 210 and the rotating shaft 211;

[0049] Furthermore, after the water quality sensor 204 is taken out from the groove 206, since the water quality sensor 204 is composed of a plurality of water quality sensors 204 and connected by the upper hinge 208 and the lower hinge 209, when just taken out from the groove 206, the plurality of water quality sensors 204 are folded into one, and the rotating shaft 211 and the positioning shaft 212 are rotated clockwise so that the lower hinge 209 and the upper hinge 208 are arranged in a straight line, and the plurality of water quality sensors 204 are arranged in a long strip shape, and the plurality of water quality sensors 204 in a long strip shape are put into the water through the telescopic hose 203, and the water quality probes 205 are staggered and distributed at the center of the surface of the water quality sensor 204, the water quality at different depths can be distinguished and detected, thereby improving the accuracy of water quality detection;

[0050] The rotating shaft 211 and the positioning shaft 212 are rotated counterclockwise, and rotated on the surface of the shaft 213, and the lower hinge 209 and the upper hinge 208 are parallel to each other, so that the multiple water quality sensors 204 can be folded into a whole, and then the multiple water quality sensors 204 formed into a whole are clamped in the card slot 300, so as to achieve the effect of easy storage and carrying. At the same time, the groove 206 and the clamp ring 207 can play a sealing and protective effect on the water quality probe 205;

[0051] The second purpose of this embodiment is to provide a method for operating a split-type environmental water quality detection device including any one of the above items, comprising the following steps:

[0052] S1, start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 to extend out of one side of the surface of the detection box 100, and take out the several water quality sensors 204 folded into one from the inside of the card slot 300 and the pipe slot 301 through the connecting rod 202 and the telescopic hose 203;

[0053] S2, by first rotating the outermost water quality sensor 204, using the rotating shaft 211 and the positioning shaft 212 to rotate clockwise on the surface of the shaft 213, the lower hinge 209, which was originally parallel to the upper hinge 208, is in a straight vertical state, and a plurality of water quality sensors 204 are distributed in a long strip shape on the surface of the detection box 100;

[0054] S3. Use the telescopic hose 203 to lower several water quality sensors 204 in the form of long strips into the water. Since the water quality probes 205 are staggered and distributed at the center of the surface of the water quality sensor 204, the water quality can be detected in different directions, and the detected water quality data can be transmitted back to the detection box 100. There are many types of water quality sensors 204. By installing different types of water quality sensors 204 together, water quality detection can be performed at multiple depths in the water area, which helps to more comprehensively understand the changes in water quality in the vertical direction of the water body in the water area.

[0055] S4. After the water quality sensors 204 have completed the water quality detection using the water quality probe 205, the rotating shaft 211 and the positioning shaft 212 are rotated counterclockwise to fold the water quality sensors 204 back into one piece, and the folded water quality sensors 204 are again clamped into the card slot 300 using the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 and the connecting rod 202.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A split type environmental water quality detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a detection box (100), a driving mechanism (200) and a card slot (300); A support rod (101) is fixedly mounted above the detection box (100), a solar panel (102) is mounted above the support rod (101), heat dissipation plates (103) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the detection box (100), and a base (104) is arranged below the detection box (100); The driving mechanism (200) comprises a telescopic component and a folding component, the telescopic component comprising a hydraulic telescopic rod (201), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (201) being connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder driving the hydraulic telescopic rod (201) to telescope, one side of the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod (201) being connected to a connecting rod (202), the folding component comprising a water quality sensor (204), one side of the surface of the water quality sensor (204) being provided with an upper hinge (208) and a lower hinge (209), the water quality sensor (204) being folded by the upper hinge (208) and the lower hinge (209), and the folding component being synchronously telescopic on one side of the surface of the detection box (100) through the telescopic component; The card slot (300) is provided at a central position on one side of the surface of the detection box (100) and is parallel and correspondingly card-engaged with the surface of the water quality sensor (204); a pipe slot (301) is provided at a central position above the card slot (300); and the pipe slot (301) and the connecting rod (202) are parallel and correspondingly card-engaged.

2. The split type environmental water quality detection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A telescopic hose (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the connecting rod (202); the water quality sensor (204) is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the telescopic hose (203); a water quality probe (205) is arranged at the center position of one side of the surface of the water quality sensor (204); a groove (206) is provided at the center position of the other side of the surface of the water quality sensor (204); and a clamping ring (207) is installed at the center position inside the groove (206).

3. The split type environmental water quality detection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixed shaft (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the upper hinge (208), a rotating shaft (211) is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the lower hinge (209), a positioning shaft (212) is installed on one side of the surface of the rotating shaft (211), the positioning shaft (212) is fixedly installed on the surface of the lower hinge (209), and a shaft rod (213) is rotatably connected to the center position of the surface of the fixed shaft (210) and the rotating shaft (211).

4. The split type environmental water quality detection equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper hinge (208) and the lower hinge (209) are distributed at right angles on both sides of the surface of the water quality sensor (204). A plurality of the water quality sensors (204) are provided. The plurality of the water quality sensors (204) are rotatably hinged through the upper hinge (208) and the lower hinge (209). When the water quality sensor (204) is rotated and bent, the rotating shaft (211) and the positioning shaft (212) are rotated on the outside of the surface of the shaft rod (213), and rotated toward the top of the fixed shaft (210) to fit, so that the groove (206) and the clamping ring (207) are clamped with the water quality probe (205), and the plurality of the water quality sensors (204) are folded into one.

5. The split type environmental water quality detection equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lower hinge (209) rotates on the outside of the surface of the shaft (213) through the rotating shaft (211) and the positioning shaft (212), and rotates toward the bottom of the fixed shaft (210), so that the plurality of water quality sensors (204) are distributed in a long strip shape.

6. The split type environmental water quality detection equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The water quality probes (205) are distributed in a staggered manner at the center of the surface of the water quality sensor (204), and are raised and lowered and adjusted outside the detection box (100) through a telescopic hose (203).

7. The split type environmental water quality detection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (202) drives the hydraulic telescopic rod (201) to be telescopically adjusted on one side of the surface of the detection box (100) through a hydraulic cylinder, so that the connecting rod (202) is clamped in the position of the pipe groove (301), and the water quality sensor (204) is clamped in the position of the clamping groove (300).

8. A method for operating the split-type environmental water quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, starting the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod (201) to extend out from one side of the surface of the detection box (100), and taking out a plurality of water quality sensors (204) folded into one piece from the inside of the card slot (300) and the pipe slot (301) through the connecting rod (202); S2, by first rotating the outermost water quality sensor (204), so that the lower hinge (209) originally parallel to the upper hinge (208) is in a straight vertical state, and a plurality of water quality sensors (204) are distributed in a long strip shape on the surface of the detection box (100); S3, using a telescopic hose (203) to lower a plurality of water quality sensors (204) in a long strip into the water, so as to detect the water quality in different directions, and transmit the detected water quality data back to the detection box (100); S4. After the water quality sensors (204) have completed the water quality detection, the water quality sensors (204) are folded into one piece again, and then the folded water quality sensors (204) are clamped into the inside of the clamping slot (300) by means of the hydraulic telescopic rod (201) and the connecting rod (202).

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