Egg conveying equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of egg conveying equipment, in particular to egg conveying equipment which comprises a base, an inclined plate, a U-shaped frame and conveying belts arranged on the two sides of the inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the base, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the inclined plate, the two conveying belts are both connected with the base, and the egg conveying equipment further comprises a plurality of cleaning mechanisms arranged in the length direction of the inclined plate at equal intervals. The cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning assemblies which move in opposite directions; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box, a cleaning part arranged on the cleaning box, a bottom hole formed in the inclined plate and a driving part used for driving the cleaning box to do vertical reciprocating motion. The cleaning box is slidably connected with the bottom hole. The conveying device aims at solving the problem that an existing conveying device cannot completely and sufficiently treat excrement scraps left on the surfaces of eggs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of egg conveying equipment, and specifically discloses an egg conveying equipment. Background Art

[0002] An egg conveying device is a device used to transport eggs, mainly composed of components such as a conveying frame and a conveyor belt. Eggs are placed on the conveyor belt for conveying, so as to transport the eggs to another part, thereby achieving the function of conveying eggs. However, in the process of large-scale egg farming, eggs are most likely to come into contact with impurities such as chicken feces and feathers. The feces adhering to the surface of the eggs and the conveyor belt easily cause the eggs to deteriorate.

[0003] To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN220222300U discloses an egg conveying device, including a belt conveyor body. The belt conveyor includes a frame, a motor, a conveyor belt, a driving roller, and a driven roller. One side of the frame is used to install the motor, and the output end of the motor passes through the frame and is fixed to one end of the driving roller. The other end of the driving roller is installed on the inner wall of the frame through a bearing. Both sides inside the frame at the end far from the motor are used to install the driven roller through bearings. The driving roller and the driven roller are connected by a conveyor belt in transmission, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the conveyor belt; during the process of conveying eggs by the conveyor belt, the cleaning plate will be driven to rotate, and the cleaning plate will drive the eggs to rotate, thereby cleaning the dust, feces, etc. remaining on the surface of the eggs to a certain extent.

[0004] The above device has the following problems in actual use: The device can only preliminarily clean the dust and feces remaining on the surface of the eggs through the cleaning plate. Since the dust and feces have a certain viscosity, after the surface of the eggs is cleaned by the cleaning plate, residues such as dust debris and feces debris will still remain on the surface of the eggs, resulting in incomplete and insufficient cleaning of the surface of the eggs, weakening the cleaning effect on the surface of the eggs and reducing the cleaning efficiency of the surface of the eggs. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides an egg conveying equipment to solve the problem that the existing conveying device incompletely and insufficiently treats the feces debris remaining on the surface of the eggs.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An egg conveying device includes a base, an inclined plate, a U-shaped frame, and conveyor belts provided on both sides of the inclined plate. The inclined plate is fixedly connected to the base, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, and both conveyor belts are connected to the base. The device further includes a plurality of cleaning mechanisms arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the inclined plate; the cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning components moving in opposite directions; the cleaning component includes a cleaning box, a cleaning part provided on the cleaning box, a bottom hole opened on the inclined plate, and a driving part for driving the cleaning box to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning box is slidably connected to the bottom hole; the cleaning part includes side blocks, a first slider, a second slider, a scraping block, a brush, a groove opened on the side block, a driving unit for driving the side block to perform reciprocating motion along the height direction of the cleaning box, and a power unit for driving the first slider and the second slider to perform reciprocating motion along the width direction of the side block; the side block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box; the first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected to the groove, and the moving direction of the first slider is opposite to that of the second slider; the scraping block is fixedly connected to the first slider; the brush is fixedly connected to the second slider.

[0007] The principle and advantages of this solution are as follows:

[0008] 1. During the period when the eggs roll onto the inclined plate through the conveyor belt, the driving part drives the cleaning box to perform vertical reciprocating motion. During the movement of the cleaning box, the cleaning box can cause the brush and the scraping block to have a certain vertical force. Therefore, under the alternating action of the scraping block and the brush, the feces adhered to the surface of the eggs and the remaining feces debris can be coarsely processed and finely processed, so that the feces adhered to the surface of the eggs and the remaining feces debris can be comprehensively cleaned, enhancing the effect of egg cleaning and improving the efficiency of egg cleaning.

[0009] 2. The arrangement that the brush and the scraping block can perform reciprocating motion along the width direction of the concave block is to improve the degree of fit when the brush and the scraping block are in contact with the egg surface, thereby enhancing the force when the brush and the scraping block are in contact with the egg, so that the brush and the scraping block can clean the feces adhered to the egg surface and the remaining feces debris more efficiently, that is, improving the cleaning quality of the brush and the scraping block on the eggs.

[0010] 3. The setting of the inclined plate is to cause the eggs to roll on the inclined plate, so that the eggs can continuously change the surface to be cleaned, thereby ensuring that the feces and the remaining feces debris at any position on the egg surface can be completely cleaned.

[0011] 4. The arrangement that the moving directions of two adjacent cleaning boxes are opposite is to extend the residence time of the eggs on the inclined plate, so that the brush and the scraping block can clean the feces adhered to the egg surface and the remaining feces debris more comprehensively and thoroughly.

[0012] Further, it further includes a cleaning part disposed in the groove; the cleaning part includes a first screw rod, a first guide rod, a plurality of cleaning units equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the first screw rod, and a movement unit for driving the first screw rod to rotate forward and backward; the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the groove; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the groove; the cleaning unit includes a first nut seat and a sponge brush; the first nut seat is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the first nut seat is slidably connected to the first guide rod; the sponge brush is fixedly connected to the first nut seat.

[0013] During the process that the brush and the scraping block alternately clean the feces and residual fecal debris adhered to the egg surface, the sponge brush can move transversely relative to the brush and the scraping block, so that the feces and residual fecal debris adhered to the egg surface are subjected to a force from the transverse direction, thereby expanding the cleaning range of the egg and enabling the feces and residual fecal debris adhered to the egg surface to be cleaned more completely.

[0014] The setting of the sponge brush is to achieve deep finishing treatment of the fecal debris adhered to the egg surface, so that the number of fecal debris adhered to the egg surface can be further reduced, and the cleaning quality of the egg surface is enhanced again.

[0015] Further, it further includes an auxiliary part disposed on the side block; the auxiliary part includes a fixed block, a moving block, a grinding disc, and an auxiliary unit for driving the moving block to reciprocate along the length direction of the fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the side block; the moving block is slidably connected to the fixed block; the grinding disc is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0016] After the egg is jointly processed by the scraping block, the brush, and the sponge brush, the egg can also be surface polished under the transverse force of the grinding disc. On the one hand, it improves the gloss and cleanliness of the egg surface, and on the other hand, it enhances the cleaning effect on the egg surface and improves the cleaning quality of the egg.

[0017] Further, it further includes a ventilation part disposed in the cleaning box; the ventilation part includes a ventilation member and a ventilation hole group equidistantly opened on the cleaning box along the length direction of the cleaning box; the ventilation member is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box; the ventilation hole group includes a plurality of ventilation holes equidistantly arranged along the width direction of the cleaning box; the ventilation holes are located on the movement track of the side block.

[0018] After the egg is physically contacted and cleaned by the scraping block, the brush, the sponge brush, and the grinding disc, through the action of the ventilation member, ventilation treatment can be carried out on the egg surface, so that the residual fine debris on the egg surface can be cleaned more fully and comprehensively under the action of wind force, and the cleaning quality of the egg is further improved.

[0019] During the air outlet of the ventilation holes, since the ventilation holes are located on the movement track of the side block, the number of ventilations of the ventilation holes can be reduced under the action of the side block. Therefore, after the number of ventilations of the ventilation holes is reduced, the pressure when the remaining ventilation holes discharge air can be greater, which further promotes a more significant blowing effect when the air acts on the egg surface, higher cleaning efficiency, and enables the small debris adhering to the egg surface to be cleaned more thoroughly.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a linkage unit arranged in the cleaning box; the linkage unit includes a linkage shaft, a second guide rod, second screws respectively fixed at both ends of the linkage shaft, a number of linkage parts arranged equidistantly on the second screws along the axial direction of the second screws, and a power part for driving the second screws to rotate forward and backward; both second screws are rotatably connected to the cleaning box; the linkage parts include second nut seats and sealing blocks; the second nut seats are threadedly connected to the second screws, and the second nut seats are slidably connected to the second guide rod; the sealing blocks are fixed to the second nut seats, and the sealing blocks are in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the ventilation holes are located on the movement track of the sealing blocks.

[0021] When the side block vertically seals the ventilation holes, the sealing blocks can horizontally seal the ventilation holes, thus realizing the vertical and horizontal alternating sealing of the ventilation holes, enabling the ventilation holes at different positions to be subjected to different forms of pressure boosting at the same time, and thereby promoting the ventilation holes at different positions to be able to comprehensively and thoroughly clean the small debris remaining on the surface of the eggs.

[0022] Furthermore, the linkage shaft is a worm; the driving unit includes a driving shaft, a worm wheel, a cam, a movable block, a spring, and a side hole opened on the cleaning box; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box; the worm wheel and the cam are both fixed to the driving shaft, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm; the movable block is vertically slidably connected to the side hole, and the side block is fixed to the movable block; the cam abuts against the movable block; both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0023] During the rotation of the worm, through the meshing of the worm and the worm wheel, the worm wheel drives the auxiliary shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the auxiliary shaft, the cam rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cam, when the convex part of the cam abuts against the movable block, the movable block moves vertically upward, and the spring is compressed; when the convex part of the cam no longer abuts against the movable block, the movable block moves vertically downward under the action of the spring. Therefore, the movable block can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0024] Furthermore, the first slider is a first rack, and the second slider is a second rack; the power unit is a first gear; the first gear is fixed to the first screw, the first gear is located between the first rack and the second rack, and the first gear meshes with the first rack and the second rack respectively.

[0025] During the rotation of the first gear, since the first gear is located between the first rack and the second rack, the first gear can drive the first rack and the second rack to move in opposite directions.

[0026] Furthermore, the motion unit includes a second gear, a third rack, and a fourth rack; the second gear is fixedly connected to the first screw rod; both the third rack and the fourth rack are fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, the fourth rack is located above the third rack, and the second gear is located between the third rack and the fourth rack; both the third rack and the fourth rack can mesh with the second gear.

[0027] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the second gear, since the third rack and the fourth rack are located on both sides of the second gear, the second gear can rotate forward and backward under the mutual cooperation of the third rack and the fourth rack. During the rotation of the second gear, the first screw rod rotates synchronously.

[0028] Furthermore, the auxiliary unit includes an auxiliary shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, and a fifth rack; the auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected to the movable block; both the third gear and the fourth gear are fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft; the fifth rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box; the third gear meshes with the fifth rack; the moving block is a sixth rack; the fourth gear meshes with the sixth rack.

[0029] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the auxiliary shaft, since the third gear meshes with the fifth rack, the third gear drives the auxiliary shaft to rotate. Therefore, while the auxiliary shaft makes a vertical reciprocating motion, the auxiliary shaft can also rotate. During the rotation of the auxiliary shaft, the fourth gear rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the fourth gear, since the fourth gear meshes with the sixth rack, the sixth rack can make a reciprocating motion along the length direction of the cleaning box.

[0030] Furthermore, the power unit is a first servo motor; the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod.

[0031] The output shaft of the first servo motor drives the second screw rod to rotate. Description of the Drawings

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an egg conveying device according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the front view of

[0034] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in

[0035] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the partial structural schematic diagram inside the U-shaped frame in the rear view direction.

[0036] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part B in

[0037] Figure 6 is Figure 4 a schematic structural view of the inside of the cleaning box in

[0038] Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged view of part C in

[0039] Figure 8 is Figure 6 a schematic structural view in the left - view direction.

[0040] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an enlarged view of part D in

[0041] Figure 10 is Figure 8 an enlarged view of part E in Detailed implementation manners

[0042] The following is a further detailed description through specific implementation manners:

[0043] The reference numerals in the attached drawings of the specification include: base 1, inclined plate 2, U - shaped frame 3, conveyor belt 4, cleaning box 5, side block 6, second slider 7, brush 8, first screw rod 9, first nut seat 10, sponge brush 11, fixed block 12, moving block 13, grinding disc 14, blower 15, ventilation hole 16, linkage shaft 17, second screw rod 18, second nut seat 19, sealing block 20, drive shaft 21, worm gear 22, movable block 23, spring 24, first gear 25, second gear 26, third rack 27, fourth rack 28, auxiliary shaft 29, third gear 30, fourth gear 31, fifth rack 32, first servo - motor 33, second servo - motor 34, guide block 35, sixth rack 36, second guide rod 37, cam 38.

[0044] The embodiment is basically as shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10:

[0045] An embodiment of the present invention provides an egg conveying device, including a base 1, an inclined plate 2, a U-shaped frame 3, and conveyor belts 4 arranged on both sides of the inclined plate 2. The inclined plate 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the U-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 2, and both conveyor belts 4 are connected to the base 1. The device further includes a plurality of cleaning mechanisms arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the inclined plate 2; the cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning components with opposite movement directions; the cleaning component includes a cleaning box 5, a cleaning part arranged on the cleaning box 5, a bottom hole opened on the inclined plate 2, and a driving part for driving the cleaning box 5 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning box 5 is slidably connected to the bottom hole, and the cleaning box 5 is made of an elastic material; the cleaning part includes side blocks 6, a first slider, a second slider 7, a scraping block, a brush 8, a groove opened on the side block 6, a driving unit for driving the side block 6 to perform reciprocating motion along the height direction of the cleaning box 5, and a power unit for driving the first slider and the second slider 7 to perform reciprocating motion along the width direction of the side block 6; the side block 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box 5, and the side block 6 is made of an elastic material; the first slider and the second slider 7 are both slidably connected to the groove, and the movement direction of the first slider is opposite to that of the second slider 7; the scraping block is fixedly connected to the first slider; the brush 8 is fixedly connected to the second slider 7.

[0046] The device further includes a cleaning part arranged in the groove; the cleaning part includes a first screw rod 9, a first guide rod, a plurality of cleaning units arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the first screw rod 9, and a movement unit for driving the first screw rod 9 to rotate forward and reverse; the first screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the groove; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the groove; the cleaning unit includes a first nut seat 10 and a sponge brush 11; the first nut seat 10 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 9, and the first nut seat 10 is slidably connected to the first guide rod; the sponge brush 11 is fixedly connected to the first nut seat 10.

[0047] The device further includes an auxiliary part arranged on the side block 6; the auxiliary part includes a fixed block 12, a moving block 13, a grinding piece 14, and an auxiliary unit for driving the moving block 13 to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the fixed block 12; the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the side block 6; the moving block 13 is slidably connected to the fixed block 12; the grinding piece 14 is fixedly connected to the moving block 13.

[0048] The device further includes a ventilation part arranged in the cleaning box 5; the ventilation part includes a ventilation member and a group of ventilation holes 16 opened on the cleaning box 5 at equal intervals along the length direction of the cleaning box 5; the ventilation member is a blower 15, and the blower 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 5; the group of ventilation holes 16 includes a plurality of ventilation holes 16 arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the cleaning box 5; the ventilation holes 16 are located on the movement track of the side block 6.

[0049] It further includes a linkage unit disposed in the cleaning box 5; the linkage unit includes a linkage shaft 17, a second guide rod 37, second screws 18 respectively fixed to both ends of the linkage shaft 17, a plurality of linkage members equidistantly arranged on the second screws 18 along the axial direction of the second screws 18, and a power member for driving the second screws 18 to rotate forward and backward; both of the second screws 18 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 5; the linkage members include second nut seats 19 and sealing blocks 20; the second nut seats 19 are threadedly connected to the second screws 18, and the second nut seats 19 are slidably connected to the second guide rod 37; the sealing blocks 20 are fixed to the second nut seats 19, the sealing blocks 20 are in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box 5, and the ventilation holes 16 are located on the movement trajectory of the sealing blocks 20.

[0050] The linkage shaft 17 is a worm; the driving unit includes a driving shaft 21, a worm wheel 22, a cam 38, a movable block 23, a spring 24, and a side hole opened on the cleaning box 5; the driving shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 5; both the worm wheel 22 and the cam 38 are fixed to the driving shaft 21, and the worm wheel 22 meshes with the worm; the movable block 23 is vertically slidably connected to the side hole, and the side block 6 is fixed to the movable block 23; the cam 38 abuts against the movable block 23; both ends of the spring 24 are respectively connected to the movable block 23 and the inner wall of the cleaning box 5.

[0051] The first slider is a first rack, and the second slider 7 is a second rack; the power unit is a first gear 25; the first gear 25 is fixed to the first screw 9, the first gear 25 is located between the first rack and the second rack, and the first gear 25 meshes with the first rack and the second rack respectively.

[0052] The movement unit includes a second gear 26, a third rack 27, and a fourth rack 28; the second gear 26 is fixed to the first screw 9; both the third rack 27 and the fourth rack 28 are fixed to the U-shaped frame 3, the fourth rack 28 is located above the third rack 27, and the second gear 26 is located between the third rack 27 and the fourth rack 28; both the third rack 27 and the fourth rack 28 can mesh with the second gear 26.

[0053] The auxiliary unit includes an auxiliary shaft 29, a third gear 30, a fourth gear 31, and a fifth rack 32; the auxiliary shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the movable block 23; both the third gear 30 and the fourth gear 31 are fixed to the auxiliary shaft 29; the fifth rack 32 is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning box 5; the third gear 30 meshes with the fifth rack 32; the moving block 13 is a sixth rack 36; the fourth gear 31 meshes with the sixth rack 36.

[0054] The power unit is a first servo motor 33; the first servo motor 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the cleaning box 5, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 33 is fixed to the second screw 18.

[0055] The cleaning mechanism further includes a driving member; the driving member includes a second servo motor 34, a rotating shaft, and a fifth gear; the second servo motor 34 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the fifth gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the driving portion includes a guide block 35 and a sixth rack 36; the guide block 35 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the sixth rack 36 is slidably connected to the guide block 35; the fifth gear is located between the two sixth racks 36, and the fifth gear can respectively mesh with the two sixth racks 36.

[0056] Specific implementation process:

[0057] Place the eggs on the conveyor belt 4 so that the eggs move towards the position where the inclined plate 2 is located. During the movement of the eggs, when the eggs move onto the inclined plate 2, start the second servo motor 34, and drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft of the second servo motor 34. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the fifth gear rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the fifth gear, since the fifth gear meshes with the two sixth racks 36 respectively, the fifth gear can drive the two sixth racks 36 to move in opposite directions. During the movement of the sixth rack 36, the cleaning box 5 moves synchronously. During the movement of the cleaning box 5, start the first servo motor 33, and drive the second screw 18 to rotate through the output shaft of the first servo motor 33. During the rotation of the second screw 18, the worm rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the worm, through the meshing of the worm and the worm gear 22, the worm gear 22 drives the auxiliary shaft 29 to rotate. During the rotation of the auxiliary shaft 29, the cam 38 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cam 38, when the convex portion of the cam 38 abuts against the movable block 23, the movable block 23 moves vertically upward, and the spring 24 is compressed; when the convex portion of the cam 38 no longer abuts against the movable block 23, the movable block 23 moves vertically downward under the action of the spring 24. Therefore, the movable block 23 can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0058] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the movable block 23, the side block 6 moves synchronously. During the movement of the side block 6, the side block 6 can exert a certain vertical force on the brush 8 and the scraping block. Therefore, under the combined action of the scraping block and the brush 8, the eggs can be used to perform rough processing and finishing on the feces adhered to the surface of the eggs and the remaining fecal debris, so that the feces adhered to the surface of the eggs and the remaining fecal debris can be comprehensively cleaned, enhancing the effect of egg cleaning and improving the efficiency of egg cleaning.

[0059] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the side block 6, the second gear 26 moves synchronously. During the movement of the second gear 26, since the third rack 27 and the fourth rack 28 are located on both sides of the second gear 26, the second gear 26 can rotate forward and backward under the mutual cooperation of the third rack 27 and the fourth rack 28. During the rotation of the second gear 26, the first screw 9 rotates synchronously.

[0060] During the rotation of the first screw rod 9, the first gear 25 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first gear 25, since the first gear 25 is located between the first rack and the second rack, the first gear 25 can drive the first rack and the second rack to move in opposite directions, that is, the brush 8 and the scraping block can perform alternating movements in opposite directions.

[0061] The setting that the brush 8 and the scraping block can perform reciprocating movements along the width direction of the concave block is to improve the degree of fit when the brush 8 and the scraping block are in contact with the surface of the egg, thereby enhancing the acting force when the brush 8 and the scraping block are in contact with the egg, so that the brush 8 and the scraping block can more efficiently clean the feces adhered to the surface of the egg and the remaining fecal debris, that is, improve the cleaning quality of the brush 8 and the scraping block on the egg.

[0062] The setting of the inclined plate 2 is to promote the rolling of the egg on the inclined plate 2, so that the egg can continuously change the surface to be cleaned, thereby ensuring that the feces and the remaining fecal debris at any position on the surface of the egg can be completely cleaned.

[0063] The setting that the moving directions of two adjacent cleaning boxes 5 are opposite is to extend the residence time of the egg on the inclined plate 2, so that the brush 8 and the scraping block can more comprehensively and thoroughly clean the feces adhered to the surface of the egg and the remaining fecal debris.

[0064] During the process that the brush 8 and the scraping block alternately clean the feces and the remaining fecal debris adhered to the surface of the egg, the first screw rod 9 drives the first nut seat 10 to perform reciprocating movements along the length direction of the first guide rod. During the movement of the first nut seat 10, the sponge brush 11 moves synchronously. During the movement of the sponge brush 11, the sponge brush 11 can move horizontally relative to the brush 8 and the scraping block, so that the feces and the remaining fecal debris adhered to the surface of the egg are subjected to forces from the horizontal direction, thereby expanding the cleaning range of the egg, and making the feces and the remaining fecal debris adhered to the surface of the egg can be cleaned more completely.

[0065] The setting of the sponge brush 11 is to perform deep finishing treatment on the fecal debris adhered to the surface of the egg, so that the number of fecal debris adhered to the surface of the egg can be further reduced, and the cleaning quality of the surface of the egg is enhanced again.

[0066] During the co - treatment of the egg by the scraping block, the brush 8, and the sponge brush 11, the movable block 23 drives the auxiliary shaft 29 to perform vertical reciprocating motion. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the auxiliary shaft 29, since the third gear 30 meshes with the fifth rack 32, the third gear 30 drives the auxiliary shaft 29 to rotate. Therefore, while the auxiliary shaft 29 performs vertical reciprocating motion, the auxiliary shaft 29 can also rotate. During the rotation of the auxiliary shaft 29, the fourth gear 31 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the fourth gear 31, since the fourth gear 31 meshes with the sixth rack 36, the sixth rack 36 can perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the cleaning box 5.

[0067] During the movement of the sixth rack 36, the grinding disc 14 moves synchronously. During the movement of the grinding disc 14, the egg can also be surface - polished under the lateral acting force of the grinding disc 14. On the one hand, it improves the gloss and cleanliness of the egg surface. On the other hand, it enhances the cleaning effect on the egg surface and improves the cleaning quality of the egg.

[0068] After the physical contact cleaning of the egg by the scraping block, the brush 8, the sponge brush 11, and the grinding disc 14, under the action of the blower 15, ventilation treatment can be carried out on the egg surface, so that the fine debris remaining on the egg surface can be cleaned more fully and comprehensively under the action of the wind force, further improving the cleaning quality of the egg.

[0069] During the air outlet of the ventilation hole 16, since the ventilation hole 16 is located on the movement track of the side block 6, the ventilation hole 16 can reduce the number of ventilations under the action of the side block 6. Therefore, after the number of ventilations of the ventilation hole 16 is reduced, the air pressure when the remaining ventilation holes 16 discharge air can be greater, and then when the wind acts on the egg surface, the blowing effect is more significant, the cleaning efficiency is higher, and the fine debris adhered to the egg surface can be cleaned more thoroughly.

[0070] When the side block 6 vertically seals the ventilation hole 16, the second screw rod 18 drives the second nut seat 19 to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the second guide rod 37. During the movement of the second nut seat 19, the sealing block 20 moves synchronously. During the movement of the sealing block 20, the sealing block 20 can horizontally seal the ventilation hole 16, thus realizing the vertical - horizontal alternating sealing of the ventilation hole 16, so that the ventilation holes 16 at different positions can all be subjected to different forms of pressure - increasing treatment at the same moment, thereby prompting the ventilation holes 16 at different positions to comprehensively and thoroughly clean the fine debris remaining on the egg surface.

[0071] In summary, during the rolling of the eggs on the inclined plate 2, the eggs will, under the combined action of the brush 8, the scraping block, and the sponge brush 11, achieve rough processing and deep fine processing of the feces and fecal debris adhering to the egg surface, thereby comprehensively reducing the amount of feces adhering to the egg surface. Moreover, after the rough processing and fine processing of the eggs, the eggs can also be subjected to surface polishing under the action of the grinding disc 14, thereby improving the gloss of the egg surface. At the same time, when the eggs are subjected to physical contact processing, the eggs can also reduce the fine debris adhering to the egg surface under the action of wind, that is, comprehensively improve the processing quality of the eggs.

[0072] After the processing of the eggs on the inclined plate 2 is completed, the eggs will continue to move under the drive of the conveyor belt 4 to prepare for subsequent storage and transportation.

[0073] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to form an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An egg conveying device, comprising a base, an inclined plate, a U-shaped frame, and conveyor belts arranged on both sides of the inclined plate, wherein the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the base, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, and both conveyor belts are connected to the base, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of cleaning mechanisms equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the inclined plate; the cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning components with opposite movement directions; the cleaning component includes a cleaning box, a cleaning part arranged on the cleaning box, a bottom hole opened on the inclined plate, and a driving part for driving the cleaning box to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning box is slidably connected to the bottom hole; the cleaning part includes an edge block, a first slider, a second slider, a scraper block, a brush, a groove opened on the edge block, a driving unit for driving the edge block to perform reciprocating motion along the height direction of the cleaning box, and a power unit for driving the first slider and the second slider to perform reciprocating motion along the width direction of the edge block; the edge block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box; the first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected to the groove, and the movement direction of the first slider is opposite to that of the second slider; the scraper block is fixedly connected to the first slider; the brush is fixedly connected to the second slider.

2. The egg conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning part arranged in the groove; the cleaning part includes a first screw, a first guide rod, a plurality of cleaning units equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the first screw, and a motion unit for driving the first screw to rotate forward and reverse; the first screw is rotationally connected to the groove; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the groove; the cleaning unit includes a first nut seat and a sponge brush; the first nut seat is threadedly connected to the first screw, and the first nut seat is slidably connected to the first guide rod; the sponge brush is fixedly connected to the first nut seat.

3. The egg conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary part arranged on the edge block; the auxiliary part includes a fixed block, a moving block, a grinding plate, and an auxiliary unit for driving the moving block to reciprocate along the length direction of the fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the edge block; the moving block is slidably connected to the fixed block; and the grinding plate is fixedly connected to the moving block.

4. The egg conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a ventilation part arranged in the cleaning box; the ventilation part includes a ventilation member and a ventilation hole group opened on the cleaning box at equal distances along the length direction of the cleaning box; the ventilation member is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box; the ventilation hole group includes a plurality of ventilation holes arranged at equal distances along the width direction of the cleaning box; the ventilation holes are located on the movement trajectory of the edge block.

5. The egg conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a linkage unit arranged in the cleaning box; the linkage unit includes a linkage shaft, a second guide rod, a second screw rod respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the linkage shaft, a plurality of linkage parts equidistantly arranged on the second screw rod along the axial direction of the second screw rod, and a power part for driving the second screw rod to rotate forward and reverse; the two second screw rods are both rotatably connected to the cleaning box; the linkage parts include a second nut seat and a sealing block; the second nut seat is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, and the second nut seat is slidably connected to the second guide rod; the sealing block is fixedly connected to the second nut seat, the sealing block is in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the ventilation hole is located on the movement trajectory of the sealing block.

6. The egg conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage shaft is a worm; the driving unit includes a driving shaft, a worm wheel, a cam, a movable block, a spring, and a side hole opened on the cleaning box; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box; the worm wheel and the cam are both fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm; the movable block is vertically slidably connected to the side hole, and the side block is fixedly connected to the movable block; the cam is against the movable block; and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the inner wall of the cleaning box.

7. The egg conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first slider is the first rack, and the second slider is the second rack; the power unit is the first gear; the first gear is fixedly connected to the first screw rod, the first gear is located between the first rack and the second rack, and the first gear is respectively meshed with the first rack and the second rack.

8. The egg conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The motion unit includes a second gear, a third rack, and a fourth rack; the second gear is fixedly connected to the first screw; the third rack and the fourth rack are both fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, the fourth rack is located above the third rack, and the second gear is located between the third rack and the fourth rack; the third rack and the fourth rack can both mesh with the second gear.

9. The egg conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit includes an auxiliary shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, and a fifth rack; the auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected to the movable block; the third gear and the fourth gear are both fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft; the fifth rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box; the third gear is meshed with the fifth rack; the movable block is the sixth rack; and the fourth gear is meshed with the sixth rack.

10. The egg conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power unit is a first servo motor; the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the second screw.

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