A building materials conveying equipment for hospital construction

Abstract

The present invention provides a building material conveying equipment for hospital construction, which relates to the field of building material conveying equipment, including: a conveying component, wherein the conveying component is composed of a driving mechanism and a pushing mechanism, and the conveying component can perform a page-pulling operation on the stacked building boards, and the page-pulling force during the page-pulling process is parallel to the board body, which can effectively avoid damage to the board during the page-pulling process. The use is convenient and flexible, and the number of pages to be peeled off at a time can also be freely adjusted and used, which is convenient for different construction and conveying needs. At the same time, the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism are of a split design, which facilitates the stacking operation of the building boards and solves the problem that when the existing building boards are peeled and conveyed, due to the flat and smooth surface of the boards and the long-term pressure and adhesion in the stacked state, close adsorption and friction will be formed between the boards, and multiple pages are easily adhered and difficult to separate during the page-pulling, which consumes a lot of manpower and time costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building material conveying equipment, and in particular to building material conveying equipment for hospital construction. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of hospitals, various types of building boards play a key role. Building boards are a type of building materials, such as inorganic pre-coated boards, thermal insulation and decorative integrated boards, ice and fire boards, etc., which are environmentally friendly, antibacterial, fireproof, moisture-proof, and sound-insulating. They are widely used in the walls, ceilings, and partitions of hospitals. These boards need to be transported to the construction site in large quantities. During construction, building boards are usually stacked and stored first to save the space they occupy. When they are needed, the building boards are disassembled one by one for construction use. The patent with application number: CN202122498418.8 discloses a new type of building board stacker, including a mounting frame, a feeding assembly is provided on one side of the outer side of the mounting frame, and the feeding assembly A driving assembly is provided on the outside of the component, and the driving assembly includes a lifting component and a unloading component. The unloading component is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the loading component, and the lifting component and the unloading component are located inside the installation frame. A stacking assembly is provided at the lower end of the loading component. When the building boards are actually stacked, the loading assembly and the driving assembly are used in conjunction to achieve the effect of automatic loading and unloading. After the unloading is completed, the unloaded building boards can be automatically stacked and collected through the stacking assembly. To a certain extent, it solves the problem that the existing manual stacking method not only requires a lot of manpower, but also poses a greater threat to the safety of relevant personnel during the stacking process due to the large mass of the building boards.

[0003] When existing building boards are unpacked and transported, due to the flat and smooth surface of the boards and the long-term pressure and adhesion in the stacked state, close adsorption and friction will be formed between the boards. In addition, some boards are thin and tough, which makes it very easy for multiple pages to stick together and be difficult to separate when unpacking, or single-page boards may be damaged by bending, tearing, etc. during the unpacking process. These problems make the unpacking operation of building boards cumbersome and complicated, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and time costs, but may also affect the quality of the boards due to improper operation, and thus have an adverse effect on the overall construction progress and building quality, and has poor practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention relates to a building material conveying equipment for hospital construction, which comprises a conveying component, and the conveying component can perform page-breaking operations on stacked building boards, and the page-breaking force during the page-breaking process is parallel to the board body. This force-bearing mode can greatly reduce the risk of bending and tearing of the board due to uneven force when the board is split, effectively avoids damage to the board, and ensures the integrity of the building materials and the construction quality. The equipment is convenient and flexible to use, and the number of pages to be broken at a time can also be freely adjusted. No matter it is a small batch of fine operations or a large-scale continuous conveying, it can easily meet the diverse needs of different construction scenes, and significantly improve construction efficiency and operation convenience. At the same time, the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism are of a split design, which facilitates the stacking operation of the building boards while reducing the force required for avoidance when rotating the pushing mechanism. The equipment has strong flexibility, adaptability and practicality.

[0005] The present invention provides a building material conveying device for hospital construction, specifically comprising: a stacking assembly and a conveying assembly; the stacking assembly comprises a placement frame, a track frame, and a drive frame, the track frame being fixedly mounted on the top of the placement frame, and the drive frame being fixedly mounted on the top of the placement frame; the conveying assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a pushing mechanism;

[0006] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a driving rod, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement frame, and the driving rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving frame, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the driving rod, the driving motor is electrically connected to an external power supply and a control device, and the power of the driving motor is only connected for a period of time when in use, and the power is not always on, so as to avoid the phenomenon of excessive rotation of the driving motor causing damage to the device. Its specific structure and working principle are existing mature technologies and are not described here; the pushing mechanism includes a track seat, a mounting seat, a control rod, a pushing seat, a driving gear and an axis seat; the track seat is plugged into the inside of the track frame, and the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the side of the track seat, the control rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, and the pushing seat is plugged into the inside of the mounting seat, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the top of the track seat, and the axis seat is rotatably connected to the side of the track seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross-section of the rail seat is T-shaped, and a rail groove is provided inside the rail frame, and the rail seat is inserted into the rail groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a limit block is provided on the side of the track seat, and when the mounting seat abuts against the limit block, the seat body of the mounting seat is parallel to the bottom plate of the placement rack.

[0009] Furthermore, the cross-section of the driving rod is a regular polygon, and an adaptive driving groove is provided inside the driving gear, and the rod portion of the driving rod with a regular polygonal cross-section is inserted into the adaptive driving groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the axis seat and the mounting seat are located on the same rotation axis, and a transmission gear is provided on one side of the axis seat, and the transmission gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other for transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, a linkage gear is provided on the other side of the axis seat, and a push gear is provided on the side of the control rod, and the teeth of the push gear and the linkage gear are engaged for transmission.

[0012] Furthermore, a spiral pushing groove is provided on the outside of the rod body of the control rod, and a pushing protrusion is provided on the inside of the pushing seat, and the pushing protrusion is inserted into the inside of the pushing groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a reset spring is provided on the side of the pushing seat, and two ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected to the side of the pushing seat and the inside of the mounting seat respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism also includes an adjustable screw, which is screwed to the side of the pushing seat through a rod thread.

[0015] The present invention provides a building material conveying device for hospital construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The conveying component can de-page the stacked building boards, and the de-page force is parallel to the board body during the de-page process. This force distribution method can greatly reduce the risk of bending and tearing of the boards due to uneven force when they are de-paged, effectively avoid damage to the boards, and ensure the integrity of the building materials and the construction quality. It is easy and flexible to use, and the number of pages de-paged at a time can also be freely adjusted. Whether it is small-batch fine work or large-scale continuous transportation, it can easily meet the diverse needs of different construction scenarios, significantly improving construction efficiency and operational convenience. At the same time, the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism are split-type designs, which facilitates the stacking operation of the building boards while reducing the force required to avoid when rotating the pushing mechanism, thereby improving the flexibility, adaptability and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0018] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0019] In the attached figure:

[0020] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the disassembled pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the stacking assembly and the driving mechanism of the present invention after being disassembled.

[0025] Figure 6 The diagram shows the internal structure of the present invention when performing the operations of removing and pushing the top building board.

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after part of the building panels have been removed.

[0028] Figure 9 The figure shows the internal structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention when it is flipped up to one side for use.

[0029] Reference Signs List

[0030] 1. Stacking assembly; 101. Placement rack; 102. Track rack; 1021. Track slot; 103. Drive rack;

[0031] 2. Driving mechanism; 201. Driving motor; 202. Driving rod;

[0032] 3. Pushing mechanism; 301. Track seat; 3011. Limit block; 302. Mounting seat; 303. Control lever; 3031. Pushing gear; 3032. Pushing groove; 304. Pushing seat; 3041. Pushing protrusion; 3042. Reset spring; 305. Drive gear; 3051. Adaptive drive groove; 306. Axis seat; 3061. Transmission gear; 3062. Linkage gear; 307. Adjustable screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 :Example 1:

[0035] The present invention provides a building material conveying device for hospital construction, comprising: a stacking assembly 1 and a conveying assembly; the stacking assembly 1 includes a placement rack 101, a track rack 102, and a drive rack 103, the track rack 102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement rack 101, and the drive rack 103 is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement rack 101; the conveying assembly consists of a driving mechanism 2 and a pushing mechanism 3;

[0036] The driving mechanism 2 includes a driving motor 201 and a driving rod 202. The driving motor 201 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement frame 101, and the driving rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving frame 103. The rotating shaft of the driving motor 201 is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the driving rod 202; the pushing mechanism 3 includes a track seat 301, a mounting seat 302, a control rod 303, a pushing seat 304, a driving gear 305 and an axis seat 306; the track seat 301 is inserted into the inside of the track frame 102, and the mounting seat 302 is rotatably connected to the side of the track seat 301, the control rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 302, and the pushing seat 304 is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat 302, the driving gear 305 is rotatably connected to the top of the track seat 301, and the axis seat 306 is rotatably connected to the side of the track seat 301.

[0037] The drive motor 201 is electrically connected to an external power supply and a control device. When the drive motor 201 is in use, the power supply will only be connected for a period of time, and the power supply will not be constantly on to avoid damage to the device caused by excessive rotation of the drive motor 201. Its specific structure and working principle are existing mature technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0038] Among them, the cross-sectional shape of the seat body of the track seat 301 is "T"-shaped, and a track groove 1021 is provided inside the track frame 102. The track seat 301 is inserted into the inside of the track groove 1021. The track groove 1021 limits the moving trajectory of the pushing mechanism 3 when it falls under its own weight through the track seat 301, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the pushing mechanism 3 is skewed or twisted when moving up and down, causing the device to be stuck and fail, and the use is stable.

[0039] Among them, the side of the track seat 301 is provided with a limit block 3011, and when the mounting seat 302 abuts against the limit block 3011, the seat body of the mounting seat 302 is parallel to the bottom plate of the placement rack 101. In use, under the action of the limit block 3011, when the mounting seat 302 abuts against the limit block 3011, the seat body of the mounting seat 302 is parallel to the bottom plate of the placement rack 101, so that under the action of gravity, the mounting seat 302 can abut against the topmost building board. At this time, the driving mechanism 2 can drive the pushing mechanism 3 to transport the building board. When the driving motor 201 rotates, it can drive the driving rod 202 to rotate. The driving rod 20 The cross-sectional shape of the rod body of 2 is a regular polygon, and an adaptable driving groove 3051 is provided inside the driving gear 305. The rod body portion of the driving rod 202 with a regular polygonal cross-section is inserted into the adaptable driving groove 3051. When the driving rod 202 rotates, it can drive the driving gear 305 to rotate through the adaptable driving groove 3051. When the driving gear 305 rotates, it can drive the axis seat 306 to rotate through the transmission gear 3061. The other side of the axis seat 306 is provided with a linkage gear 3062, and the side of the control rod 303 is provided with a push gear 3031. The teeth of the push gear 3031 and the linkage gear 3062 are engaged for transmission. When the axis seat 306 rotates, The linkage gear 3062 can drive the control rod 303 to rotate through the pushing gear 3031. The outside of the rod body of the control rod 303 is provided with a spiral pushing groove 3032, and the inside of the pushing seat 304 is provided with a pushing protrusion 3041. The pushing protrusion 3041 is inserted into the inside of the pushing groove 3032. The side of the pushing seat 304 is provided with a reset spring 3042, and the two ends of the reset spring 3042 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the pushing seat 304 and the inside of the mounting seat 302. When the control rod 303 rotates, the pushing groove 3032 can drive the pushing seat 304 to move horizontally through the pushing protrusion 3041 and stretch the reset spring 3042. 04 When moving, the bottom of the building board can contact the side of the top building board, thereby driving the top building board to separate from the bottom building board, and the top building board will be pushed to one side, which is convenient for workers to hold and move. It is flexible and convenient to use. After a single pushing action is completed, the drive motor 201 will automatically cut off the power, so that under the action of the reset spring 3042, the pushing seat 304 will move in the opposite direction and reset to prepare for the next pushing operation. After the top building board is manually removed, under the action of the self-weight of the pushing mechanism 3, the mounting seat 302 will automatically move down and contact the top of the successive building boards. It has a high degree of automation and is flexible and convenient to use.

[0040] Among them, the axis seat 306 and the mounting seat 302 are on the same rotation axis, and a transmission gear 3061 is provided on one side of the axis seat 306, and the gear teeth of the transmission gear 3061 and the driving gear 305 are engaged for transmission. In use, the pushing mechanism 3 and the driving mechanism 2 are of a split design, and the pushing mechanism 3 has a self-rotation function, so that when the building boards are stacked, the pushing mechanism 3 can be flipped to one side to avoid the pushing mechanism 3 hindering the stacking operation of the building boards. The pushing mechanism 3 can be driven to rotate as a whole by directly pulling the mounting seat 302 upwards. Since the axis seat 306 and the mounting seat 302 are on the same rotation axis, The push mechanism 3 is on a rotating axis, so the gear set inside the push mechanism 3 is always in a meshing state, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the gear set being disengaged when the push mechanism 3 is rotated and adjusted, ensuring the stable effectiveness of the push function during subsequent use, and the split design between the push mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 2 also reduces the force required for the push mechanism 3 to be rotated and adjusted (as we all know, industrial motors generally have a large weight, and the push mechanism 3 does not change the use position and state of the drive mechanism 2 when rotating, avoiding the problem of needing to apply force to overcome the weight of the drive mechanism 2 when the push mechanism 3 is rotated), and the regulation is convenient and flexible.

[0041] Among them, the pushing mechanism 3 also includes an adjustable screw 307, which is screwed to the side of the pushing seat 304 through the rod thread. During use, the number of pages removed by the pushing mechanism 3 at a time can be freely adjusted and used, and can adapt to different conveying uses and the removal of pages of building boards of different specifications. When the adjustable screw 307 is rotated, the adjustable screw 307 can move at the bottom of the pushing seat 304 through the rod thread, thereby changing the length of the adjustable screw 307 exposed at the bottom of the pushing seat 304, that is, changing the number of building boards that can be resisted and driven to move when the pushing seat 304 moves, and has strong adaptability.

[0042] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, the building boards are temporarily stored on the bottom plate of the placement rack 101. The pushing mechanism 3 and the driving mechanism 2 are of split design, and the pushing mechanism 3 has a self-rotation function. Therefore, when the building boards are stacked, the pushing mechanism 3 can be flipped to one side to prevent the pushing mechanism 3 from hindering the stacking operation of the building boards. The pushing mechanism 3 can be driven to rotate as a whole by directly pulling the mounting seat 302 upward. Since the axis seat 306 and the mounting seat 302 are on the same rotation axis, the gear set inside the pushing mechanism 3 is always in a meshing state, thereby preventing the gear set from disengaging when the pushing mechanism 3 is rotated and adjusted, thereby ensuring the pushing function during subsequent use. The stability is effective, and the split design between the pushing mechanism 3 and the driving mechanism 2 also reduces the force required for the pushing mechanism 3 to rotate and adjust. After storage is completed, the pushing mechanism 3 can be reversed and reset. Under the action of the limit block 3011, when the mounting seat 302 abuts against the limit block 3011, the seat body of the mounting seat 302 is parallel to the bottom plate of the placement rack 101, so that under the action of gravity, the mounting seat 302 can abut against the topmost building board. At this time, the driving mechanism 2 can drive the pushing mechanism 3 to transport the building board. When the driving motor 201 rotates, it can drive the driving rod 202 to rotate. When the driving rod 202 rotates, it can drive the driving gear 305 to rotate by adapting to the driving groove 3051. When the drive gear 305 rotates, it can drive the axis seat 306 to rotate through the transmission gear 3061. When the axis seat 306 rotates, the linkage gear 3062 can drive the control rod 303 to rotate through the pushing gear 3031. When the control rod 303 rotates, the pushing groove 3032 can drive the pushing seat 304 to move horizontally through the pushing protrusion 3041 and stretch the reset spring 3042. When the pushing seat 304 moves, it can drive the top building board to separate from the bottom building board by contacting the side of the top building board with its bottom, and the top building board will be pushed to one side, which is convenient for workers to hold and move. It is flexible and convenient to use, and the driving motor 201 will automatically shut down after a single pushing action is completed. Electricity, so under the action of the reset spring 3042, the pushing seat 304 will move in the opposite direction and reset to prepare for the next pushing operation. After the top building board is manually removed, under the action of the pushing mechanism 3's own weight, the mounting seat 302 will automatically move down and contact the top of the successive building boards. The number of pages removed by the pushing mechanism 3 at a time can be freely adjusted and used, and can adapt to different conveying uses and the removal of pages of building boards of different specifications. When the adjustable screw 307 is rotated, the adjustable screw 307 can move at the bottom of the pushing seat 304 through the rod thread, thereby changing the length of the adjustable screw 307 exposed at the bottom of the pushing seat 304, that is, changing the number of building boards that can be resisted and driven to move when the pushing seat 304 moves.

[0043] In another embodiment, an alignment baffle is provided on the side of the placement rack 101, which can align one side of all the building boards when they are stacked, thereby facilitating the subsequent page-unpacking operation by the pushing mechanism 3, further improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device.

Claims

1. A building material conveying equipment for hospital construction, characterized in that: include: A stacking assembly (1) and a conveying assembly; the stacking assembly (1) comprises a placement rack (101), a track rack (102) and a drive rack (103); the track rack (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement rack (101), and the drive rack (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement rack (101); the conveying assembly comprises a drive mechanism (2) and a push mechanism (3); The driving mechanism (2) includes a driving motor (201) and a driving rod (202), wherein the driving motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement frame (101), and the driving rod (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving frame (103), and the rotating shaft of the driving motor (201) is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the driving rod (202); the pushing mechanism (3) includes a track seat (301), a mounting seat (302), a control rod (303), a pushing seat (304), a driving gear ( 305) and an axis seat (306); the track seat (301) is plugged into the interior of the track frame (102), and the mounting seat (302) is rotatably connected to the side of the track seat (301), the control rod (303) is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting seat (302), and the pushing seat (304) is plugged into the interior of the mounting seat (302), the driving gear (305) is rotatably connected to the top of the track seat (301), and the axis seat (306) is rotatably connected to the side of the track seat (301); A limit block (3011) is provided on the side of the track seat (301), and when the mounting seat (302) contacts the limit block (3011), the seat body of the mounting seat (302) is parallel to the bottom plate of the placement rack (101); The cross-sectional shape of the driving rod (202) is a regular polygon, and an adaptive driving groove (3051) is provided inside the driving gear (305), and the rod portion of the driving rod (202) with a regular polygonal cross-sectional shape is inserted into the adaptive driving groove (3051); The axis seat (306) and the mounting seat (302) are located on the same rotation axis, and a transmission gear (3061) is provided on one side of the axis seat (306), and the transmission gear (3061) and the driving gear (305) are meshed with each other for transmission; A linkage gear (3062) is provided on the other side of the axis seat (306), and a push gear (3031) is provided on the side of the control rod (303), and the push gear (3031) and the linkage gear (3062) are meshed for transmission; The outside of the rod body of the control rod (303) is provided with a pushing groove (3032) with a spiral direction, and the inside of the pushing seat (304) is provided with a pushing protrusion (3041), and the pushing protrusion (3041) is inserted into the inside of the pushing groove (3032).

2. The building material conveying equipment for hospital construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the rail seat (301) is in a T-shape, and a rail groove (1021) is provided inside the rail frame (102), and the rail seat (301) is plugged into the inside of the rail groove (1021).

3. The construction material conveying equipment for hospital construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A return spring (3042) is provided on the side of the pushing seat (304), and two ends of the return spring (3042) are fixedly connected to the side of the pushing seat (304) and the inside of the mounting seat (302), respectively.

4. The construction material conveying equipment for hospital construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (3) further comprises an adjustable screw (307), which is screwed to the side of the pushing seat (304) via a rod thread.

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